JP2009543773A - HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の多形体及びその使用 - Google Patents
HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の多形体及びその使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009543773A JP2009543773A JP2009519002A JP2009519002A JP2009543773A JP 2009543773 A JP2009543773 A JP 2009543773A JP 2009519002 A JP2009519002 A JP 2009519002A JP 2009519002 A JP2009519002 A JP 2009519002A JP 2009543773 A JP2009543773 A JP 2009543773A
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- Prior art keywords
- phenyl
- isopropyl
- carbonyl
- hydroxymethylphenylamino
- dihydroxy
- Prior art date
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- 229940096701 plain lipid modifying drug hmg coa reductase inhibitors Drugs 0.000 title 1
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Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
式Iの化合物は、コレステロール生成の生合成経路において重要な律速段階の一つを触媒する3−ヒドロキシ−3−メチルグルタリル−コエンザイムA(HMG−CoA)の阻害において有用性を有する。この酵素の阻害剤は、心臓血管疾患、例えば高コレステロール血症又は高脂血症を治療するのに使用される。
XRD:装置:モデルRU−H3R(Riigaku)、
データ収集パラメーター:電圧:50KV;電流:120mA;走査速度:2℃/分;走査段階:0.02℃;走査範囲:3〜40°。XRDデータを、表1〜4に示す。
DSC:装置:Thermal Analyser Q100
データ収集パラメーター:走査速度:10℃/分;温度:50℃〜300℃。
図13を参照して、式IIの化合物を、水酸化ナトリウムを使用して加水分解して、その場で水性層に存在するナトリウム塩を形成させた。この水性層を酢酸エチルで抽出して不純物を除去した。ナトリウム塩を含有する水性層を、攪拌下に室温で酢酸カルシウムと反応させて、式Iの化合物の沈殿物を生成させた。反応容器に等量の酢酸エチルを加え、反応混合物を攪拌下で加熱還流させて、沈殿した式Iの化合物を全て溶解させた。得られた熱溶液を濾過し、攪拌下で約25℃〜約30℃に冷却し、約4〜5時間攪拌し続けた。次いで、生成物を濾過し、酢酸エチル及び脱イオン水で洗浄し、乾燥のために取り出した。得られた生成物を、真空箱型乾燥機で、約60℃で約10時間〜約12時間乾燥し、所望の結晶多形体I型を得た。
エタノール(375mL、5倍量)に十分に懸濁した式Iの化合物(75g)の非晶体を、透明溶液が得られるまで約50℃〜約55℃に加熱した。脱イオン水(375mL、5倍量)を加えて、溶液を室温まで冷却し、得られた溶液を約50℃〜約55℃に約1時間加熱した。次いで、得られた乳白色溶液を約25℃〜約30℃の間に冷却し、約2時間半攪拌した。さらに、脱イオン水(375ml、5倍量)を徐々に加え、約1時間半攪拌した。固形物を濾過し、脱イオン水及びヘキサンで洗浄し、約55℃〜約60℃で約10〜約12時間真空乾燥をして、結晶多形体I型を形成した。I型のX線回折パターンについての回折角及び相対強度を、表1に示す。
非晶体(3.0g)を、50%アセトニトリルの水溶液(36mL、12倍量)に、攪拌下に還流温度で溶解した。得られた溶液を、再度、還流温度で約0.5時間攪拌した。得られた熱溶液を、約25℃〜約30℃の間まで冷却し、8〜10時間攪拌し、濾過し、脱イオン水で洗浄し、約55℃〜約60℃で約10〜約12時間真空乾燥して、結晶多形体II型を形成した。II型のX線回折パターンについての回折角及び相対強度を、表2に示す。
水(200mL、20倍量)に懸濁した非晶体(10g)を、攪拌下に還流に約2時間供した。得られた懸濁液を、約25℃〜約30℃の間まで冷却し、約2〜約3時間攪拌し、濾過し、脱イオン水で洗浄して、結晶多形体III型を形成した。得られた結晶体を、最後に約55℃〜約60℃で約10〜12時間真空乾燥した。III型のX線回折パターンについての回折角及び相対強度を、表3に示す。
式Iの化合物の非晶体(5g)をアセトン(25mL、5倍量)に懸濁し十分に攪拌した懸濁液に、脱イオン水(50mL、10倍量)を還流温度で徐々に加えた。得られた透明溶液を約30分間還流し、次いで攪拌下で約25℃〜約30℃の間まで冷却した。得られた溶液を、室温で約3時間攪拌し、白色固体を濾過し、脱イオン水で洗浄し、約55℃〜約60℃で約8〜約10時間真空乾燥して、結晶多形体IV型を得た。IV型のX線回折パターンについての回折角及び相対強度を、表4に示す。
I型(30g)をメタノール(150mL、5倍量)に溶解した透明溶液を、室温で約1時間攪拌した。得られたメタノール溶液を濃縮乾固して、非晶体を得た。このようにして得られた非晶体を、約60℃で約24時間真空乾燥した。
酢酸エチル:水(9L、1:1、10倍量)に溶解した非晶体(900g)を、約2時間還流した。得られた熱溶液を、攪拌下で45℃に冷却し、室温で約2〜約3時間再度攪拌し、濾過し、脱イオン水で洗浄し、約55℃〜約60℃で約8〜10時間乾燥した。
(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の種々の形の一体性を、種々の大気条件下で試験して、異なる保存環境の薬物の非晶体及び多形体の安定性を調べた。
Claims (31)
- 約5.43、7.95、9.61、11.29、11.92、18.91、19.25、22.78、及び23.95 2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 約3.99、5.43、5.74、7.95、9.61、11.29、11.92、15.91、18.91、19.25、22.78、23.95、及び28.02°2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する、請求項1に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約176.43℃の外挿開始温度を有する吸熱及び約13.55J/gの関連する熱を示す示差走査熱量測定曲線によって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 3301、2964、2871、1902、1646、1314、1225、1157、845、699、618及び522cm−1にIRバンドを有する赤外線スペクトルによって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 前記赤外線スペクトルが実質的に図9に示す通りである、請求項4に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約3.76、6.08、7.19、8.90、12.30、12.86、17.62、20.16、24.41、26.59及び28.77 2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 約3.76、5.32、6.08、7.19、8.90、9.34、11.27、12.30、12.86、15.29、16.18、17.62、20.16、21.08、21.51、22.57、24.41、24.63、25.15、26.59、28.77、35.67、37.48°2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する、請求項6に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約187℃の外挿開始温度を有する吸熱及び約21.64J/gの関連する熱を示す示差走査熱量測定曲線によって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 3398、2929、2364、1738、1703、1656、1596、1561、1511、1314、1225、1117、843、752及び700cm−1にIRバンドを有する赤外線スペクトルによって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 前記赤外線スペクトルが実質的に図10に示す通りである、請求項9に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約4.72、7.01、9.38、13.59、18.28、19.56、20.48、22.33、22.97、23.51及び27.29 2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 約3.71、4.72、7.01、7.35、9.38、10.16、13.06、13.59、14.03、14.57、15.85、17.09、17.64、18.28、19.56、20.48、22.33、22.97、23.51、27.29°2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する、請求項11に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約178.49℃の外挿開始温度を有する吸熱及び約18.14J/gの関連する熱を示す示差走査熱量測定曲線によって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 3402、2966、1655、1560、1514、1222、1156、1110、1031、844及び700cm−1にIRバンドを有する赤外線スペクトルによって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 前記赤外線スペクトルが実質的に図11に示す通りである、請求項14に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約5.72、9.42、10.16、10.42、11.40、18.56、19.48、21.03及び21.83 2θ°にX線粉末回折ピークを有する(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 約4.09、5.72、9.42、10.16、10.42、11.40、11.80、14.99、17.39、18.56、19.48、21.03、21.83、22.83°2θにX線粉末回折ピークを有する、請求項16に記載の結晶多形体。
- 約179℃の外挿開始温度を有する吸熱及び約11.23J/gの関連する熱を示す示差走査熱量測定曲線によって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 3400、2965、2343、1650、1563、1409、1013及び619cm−1にIRバンドを有する赤外線スペクトルによって特定される(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩の結晶多形体。
- 赤外線スペクトルが実質的に図12に示す通りである、請求項19に記載の結晶多形体。
- 請求項1〜20のいずれか一項に記載の結晶多形体を含有する医薬組成物。
- 製薬学的に許容し得る希釈剤、賦形剤、担体又はこれらの混合物をさらに含有する、請求項21に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記組成物がフィルムコート錠として製剤される、請求項21に記載の医薬組成物。
- 患者のコレステロール関連疾患、糖尿病、糖尿病関連疾患、脳血管疾患及び心臓血管疾患からなる群から選択される疾患を治療する方法であって、このような疾患を有するか又はこのような疾患を発症する恐れのある患者に、治療有効量の請求項21に記載の医薬組成物を投与することを含む、方法。
- 前記疾患が、動脈硬化症、アテローム性動脈硬化症、高コレステロール血症、高脂血症、高リポ蛋白血症、高トリグリセリド血症、高血圧症、脳卒中、虚血、内皮機能障害、末梢血管疾患、末梢動脈疾患、冠動脈性心疾患、心筋梗塞、脳梗塞、心筋微小血管疾患、認知症、アルツハイマー病、骨粗鬆症、骨減少症、狭心症、再狭窄及びこれらの組み合わせからなる群から選択されるコレステロール関連疾患である、請求項24に記載の方法。
- a.(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩を、水及び酢酸エチルからなる溶媒に溶解して溶液を形成することと、
b.前記溶液を約30℃よりも低い温度に冷却することと、
c.前記溶液から前記溶媒を除去して、(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩のI型結晶多形体を回収することと、
を含む、HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の結晶多形体の製造方法。 - a.(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩を、水及びエタノールからなる溶媒に溶解して溶液を形成することと、
b.前記溶液を約30℃よりも低い温度に冷却することと、
c.前記溶液から前記溶媒を除去して、(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩のI型結晶多形体を回収することと、
を含む、HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の結晶多形体の製造方法。 - a.(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩を、水及びアセトニトリルからなる溶媒に溶解して溶液を形成することと、
b.前記溶液を約30℃よりも低い温度に冷却することと、
c.前記溶液から前記溶媒を除去して、(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩のII型結晶多形体を回収することと、
を含む、HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の結晶多形体の製造方法。 - a.(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩を、水に溶解して溶液を形成することと、
b.前記溶液を約30℃よりも低い温度に冷却することと、
c.前記溶液から前記水を除去して、(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩のIII型結晶多形体を回収することと、
を含む、HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の結晶多形体の製造方法。 - a.(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩を、水及びアセトンからなる溶媒に溶解して溶液を形成することと、
b.前記溶液を約30℃よりも低い温度に冷却することと、
c.前記溶液から前記溶媒を除去して、(3R,5R)−7−[2−(4−フルオロフェニル)−5−イソプロピル−3−フェニル−4−[(4−ヒドロキシメチルフェニルアミノ)カルボニル]−ピロール−1−イル]−3,5−ジヒドロキシ−ヘプタン酸ヘミカルシウム塩のIV型結晶多形体を回収することと、
を含む、HMG−CoAレダクターゼ阻害剤の結晶多形体の製造方法。 - さらに、回収した結晶多形体を乾燥することを含む、請求項26〜30のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
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- 2007-07-13 EP EP07804921A patent/EP2049102A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-13 TW TW096125647A patent/TW200811101A/zh unknown
- 2007-07-13 US US11/777,503 patent/US20080153896A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 2007-07-13 WO PCT/IB2007/002647 patent/WO2008010087A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-07-13 MX MX2009000439A patent/MX2009000439A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-13 RU RU2009105089/04A patent/RU2009105089A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-13 JP JP2009519002A patent/JP2009543773A/ja active Pending
- 2007-07-13 AR ARP070103140A patent/AR063469A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-13 AU AU2007274724A patent/AU2007274724B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-13 CN CNA2007800268329A patent/CN101494980A/zh active Pending
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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AR063469A1 (es) | 2009-01-28 |
MX2009000439A (es) | 2009-02-04 |
RU2009105089A (ru) | 2010-08-27 |
TW200811101A (en) | 2008-03-01 |
AU2007274724B2 (en) | 2012-07-26 |
BRPI0714361A2 (pt) | 2013-03-26 |
WO2008010087A3 (en) | 2009-04-23 |
EP2049102A2 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
AU2007274724A1 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
US20080153896A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
CN101494980A (zh) | 2009-07-29 |
EP2049102A4 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
CL2007002044A1 (es) | 2008-06-13 |
WO2008010087A2 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
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