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JP2009089691A - Culture container and greening system - Google Patents

Culture container and greening system Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009089691A
JP2009089691A JP2007265822A JP2007265822A JP2009089691A JP 2009089691 A JP2009089691 A JP 2009089691A JP 2007265822 A JP2007265822 A JP 2007265822A JP 2007265822 A JP2007265822 A JP 2007265822A JP 2009089691 A JP2009089691 A JP 2009089691A
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Prior art keywords
container
bottom plate
height
joint member
length direction
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kenji Watanabe
健司 渡邊
Takashi Fujimoto
俊 藤本
Kenji Maeda
憲志 前田
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Casle Co Ltd
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Casle Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a culture container which can ensure water channels over the whole length of the bottom portion of the container, can prevent root rot in the whole region of the container, and can separately supply a plurality of liquid fertilizers from the bottom portion of the container to soil by necessary amount, when needed. <P>SOLUTION: A plurality of lower ribs 15 than side plates 11 are separately projecting on the upper side of a bottom plate 12 in the width direction of the bottom plate 12 over the whole length of the bottom plate 12. Thereby, the water channels 25 can be ensured over the whole length of the bottom portion of the container, when a root-preventing sheet 23 is laid on the ribs 15, followed by charging an artificial soil thereon. Thus, the root rot can be prevented in the whole region of the container, even when water is excessively supplied to the artificial soil 24. When liquid manures and the like are flowed in the water channels 25, respectively, and guided to the artificial soil 24 through water supply cloths or the like in the water channels 25, the liquid manures and chemical agents can separately be guided from the bottom portion to the artificial soil 24 over the whole length of the container body 13 in necessary amounts, when needed. Thereby, the withering of cultured plants can be prevented due to the shortage of nutrients and various diseases during the culture. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は栽培容器および緑化システム、詳しくは例えばベランダやビルの屋上などで植物の栽培を行える栽培容器および緑化システムに関する。   The present invention relates to a cultivation container and a greening system, and more particularly to a cultivation container and a greening system capable of cultivating a plant on a veranda or a rooftop of a building.

従来、ベランダやビルの屋上などで植物を栽培する栽培容器としては、例えば特許文献1のプランターが知られている。
これは、底壁部と4枚の側壁部からなる箱形のプランター本体と、プランター本体の底壁部に設けられた給水パイプおよび排水パイプとから構成され、排水パイプの排水口を底面から所定高さに位置させた水耕栽培用の容器である。プランター本体内に所定高さまで人工土壌を充填し、樹木や草花等の植物を植栽する。この構成により、各プランターの移動やデザイン配置の変更が容易になる。しかも、給水パイプおよび排水パイプにより、隣接するプランター本体を連通することで、全てのプランターに対して水管理が簡単かつ一括して行うことができる植物栽培装置が組み立てられていた。
Conventionally, for example, a planter disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known as a cultivation container for cultivating a plant on a veranda or a rooftop of a building.
This is composed of a box-shaped planter body consisting of a bottom wall part and four side wall parts, and a water supply pipe and a drain pipe provided on the bottom wall part of the planter body. It is a container for hydroponics positioned at a height. The planter body is filled with artificial soil to a predetermined height, and plants such as trees and flowers are planted. With this configuration, it is easy to move each planter and change the design layout. And the plant cultivation apparatus which can perform water management easily and collectively with respect to all the planters by connecting the adjacent planter main body by the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe was assembled.

特開平10−243737号公報JP-A-10-243737

しかしながら、特許文献1のプランターでは、底壁部の上面に人工土壌を直接積み上げて充填していた。そのため、人工土壌の水はけが悪く、栽培中の植物が根腐れを起こし易かった。また、容器底部が区画されていないので、自然薯および山芋類を複数本栽培するとき、互いに絡まり合うなどの不都合が生じていた。さらに、栽培している植物の状態に応じて、複数の液肥および薬剤等を必要時に必要な分量だけ、容器全長にわたって人工土壌に供給することができなかった。そのため、植物が栄養不足になったり、各種の植物の病気が治らず、枯れてしまうというおそれがあった。   However, in the planter of patent document 1, artificial soil was directly piled up and filled on the upper surface of the bottom wall part. Therefore, the drainage of the artificial soil was poor, and the plants being cultivated were susceptible to root rot. In addition, since the bottom of the container is not partitioned, inconveniences such as tangling each other occur when cultivating a plurality of natural pods and yams. Furthermore, depending on the state of the plant being cultivated, it was not possible to supply a plurality of liquid fertilizers, chemicals, and the like to the artificial soil over the entire length of the container in an amount required when necessary. For this reason, there is a risk that the plant will be under-nutrition or various plant diseases will not be cured and will die.

また、植物栽培装置の組み立て時には、隣接するプランターの間で、それぞれの底壁部に配設された給水パイプ同士および排水パイプ同士を互いに連通させていた。そのため、この連結作業が面倒で手間を要していた。そして、底壁部には2種類のパイプが配設されているため、誤って給水パイプと排水パイプと連通してしまい、全てのプランターの水管理を一括して行うことができなくなるおそれがあった。   Moreover, at the time of the assembly of a plant cultivation apparatus, between the adjacent planters, the water supply pipes and drainage pipes which were arrange | positioned at each bottom wall part were mutually connected. For this reason, this connecting work is troublesome and time-consuming. And since two types of pipes are arranged on the bottom wall, there is a risk that the water supply pipe and the drainage pipe will accidentally communicate with each other, making it impossible to perform water management for all planters at once. It was.

この発明は、容器底部にその全長にわたって水路を確保することが可能で、これにより容器全域において植物の根腐れを防止することができ、また複数の液肥および薬剤を必要時に必要な分量だけ、容器全長の土壌に対してそれぞれ個別に容器底部から供給することができる栽培容器を提供することを目的としている。
また、この発明は、本体容器のデザイン配置の変更が容易で、かつ組み立て作業が容易であるとともに、ジョイント部材により連通するだけで、全ての容器本体に対しての水管理を確実に一括して行うことができる緑化システムを提供することを目的としている。
According to the present invention, it is possible to secure a water channel over the entire length of the bottom of the container, thereby preventing root rot of the plant in the entire area of the container, and a plurality of liquid fertilizers and chemicals in a necessary amount when necessary. It aims at providing the cultivation container which can be individually supplied from the container bottom part with respect to the soil of full length.
In addition, the present invention is easy to change the design arrangement of the main body container, and is easy to assemble, and by simply communicating with the joint member, the water management for all the container main bodies can be reliably and collectively performed. It aims to provide a greening system that can be performed.

請求項1に記載の発明は、平行に離間した一対の側板の下端部を底板により連結し、長さ方向の両端面および上面がそれぞれ開口した樋状の容器本体と、該容器本体の長さ方向の両端面を塞ぐ、該容器本体とは別体の一対の蓋板とを備え、前記底板の上面には、前記側板の高さより高さが低い複数のリブが、前記底板の幅方向へ互いに離間し、かつ該底板の長さ方向に突設された栽培容器である。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the bottom ends of a pair of side plates that are spaced apart in parallel are connected by a bottom plate, and both the end faces and the top face in the lengthwise direction are opened, and the length of the container body A pair of lid plates separate from the container main body, and a plurality of ribs having a height lower than the height of the side plate are provided in the width direction of the bottom plate. The cultivation containers are spaced apart from each other and project in the length direction of the bottom plate.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、底板の上面に対して、側板の高さより高さが低い複数のリブを、底板の幅方向へ互いに離間し、かつ底板の全長にわたって突設させたので、例えば各リブ上に透水性を有する防根シート(ネット)を敷設して土壌を投入することで、容器底部の全長にわたって、水路を確保することが可能である。これにより、仮に土壌への給水が過剰であっても、容器全域において植物の根腐れが低減する。
また、各リブ間の通路(液路)に液肥や薬剤を流し、防根シートを貫通させた給水布などを用いて、通路内の液体を土壌に導くようにすれば、容器本体の全長にわたる土壌に対して、1種類または複数種類の液肥や薬剤を、必要時に必要な分量だけ容器本体の底部から個別に導入できる。これにより、栽培中の植物が栄養不足になったり、各種の病気が治らずに枯れるという事態を防止することができる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the plurality of ribs having a height lower than the height of the side plate are separated from each other in the width direction of the bottom plate and protruded over the entire length of the bottom plate with respect to the upper surface of the bottom plate. For example, it is possible to secure a water channel over the entire length of the bottom of the container by laying a root-proof sheet (net) having water permeability on each rib and introducing soil. Thereby, even if the water supply to soil is excessive, the root rot of the plant is reduced throughout the container.
Moreover, if liquid fertilizer and chemicals are poured into the passages (liquid passages) between the ribs and the water in the passage is guided to the soil using a water supply cloth that penetrates the root-proof sheet, the entire length of the container body is reached. One or more types of liquid fertilizer and chemicals can be individually introduced into the soil from the bottom of the container body in the necessary amount when necessary. As a result, it is possible to prevent the plant being cultivated from becoming deficient in nutrition or from dying without various diseases being cured.

栽培容器としては、例えばプランタなどが挙げられる。
容器本体および蓋体の素材としては、例えば塩化ビニール樹脂、ABS樹脂などの硬質かつ高強度の合成樹脂、木材、金属などを採用することができる。容器本体の形状は樋状であれば任意である。両側板の高さは同じである方が好ましいものの、屋根設置用の場合には高さが異なってもよい。
容器本体が樋状とは、容器本体の長さ方向に直交する断面形状が、上向き略コの字状を意味する。
リブの形成数は2つ以上であれば任意である。複数としたのは、リブ上に例えば防根シートを敷設したとき、防根シートの安定性を良くするためである。防根シート(ネット)としては、不織布、網布、金網、木製網、セラミックス網などを採用することができる。
リブの高さは、側板の高さより低ければ任意である。
As a cultivation container, a planter etc. are mentioned, for example.
As a material for the container main body and the lid, for example, a hard and high strength synthetic resin such as vinyl chloride resin or ABS resin, wood, metal, or the like can be used. The shape of the container body is arbitrary as long as it is bowl-shaped. Although it is preferable that the height of both side plates is the same, the height may be different in the case of roof installation.
The container main body has a bowl shape, which means that the cross-sectional shape orthogonal to the length direction of the container main body is an upward substantially U-shape.
The number of ribs formed is arbitrary as long as it is two or more. The reason for the plurality is to improve the stability of the root-proof sheet when, for example, a root-proof sheet is laid on the rib. Non-woven fabrics, net cloths, wire nets, wooden nets, ceramic nets, and the like can be used as the root prevention sheet (net).
The height of the rib is arbitrary as long as it is lower than the height of the side plate.

蓋板は、容器本体の長さ方向の両端部または一端部に着脱自在に設けられても、分離不能に設けられてもよい。
容器本体には人工土壌が投入(堆積)される。人工土壌としては、例えば不織布、発泡スチロール、発泡ポリエチレン、パーライト、木材チップ、竹チップ、発泡ガラスなどを採用することができる。
栽培される植物の種類としては、例えばビルの屋上用が芝生、クローバ、ベビーサンローズなどの背丈が低い植物である。また、ベランダ用および窓際用が、蔓植物、自然薯、朝顔、ゴーヤ、キューリなどである。
容器本体は、長さ方向と幅方向とにそれぞれ任意に連結して使用することができる。
The lid plate may be detachably provided at both end portions or one end portion in the length direction of the container body, or may be provided so as not to be separated.
Artificial soil is charged (deposited) into the container body. As the artificial soil, for example, non-woven fabric, polystyrene foam, polyethylene foam, perlite, wood chip, bamboo chip, foam glass and the like can be employed.
As a kind of plant to be cultivated, for example, a roof for a building is a plant having a low height such as lawn, clover, baby sunrose and the like. Verandas and windows are vines, natural selection, morning glory, bitter gourd, cucumber, and the like.
The container main body can be used by being arbitrarily connected in the length direction and the width direction, respectively.

請求項2に記載の発明は、前記リブの高さは、前記側板の高さの10〜50%である請求項1に記載の栽培容器に記載の栽培容器である。   The invention according to claim 2 is the cultivation container according to claim 1, wherein the height of the rib is 10 to 50% of the height of the side plate.

リブの高さが側板の高さの10%未満では、給水などの作業頻度が高まる。また、50%を超えると、根腐れし易くなる。リブの好ましい高さは、側板の高さの30%前後である。この範囲であれば、良好な作業性と根腐れ防止効果の両方が得られる。   When the height of the rib is less than 10% of the height of the side plate, the frequency of operations such as water supply increases. Moreover, when it exceeds 50%, it will become easy to root rot. The preferred height of the rib is around 30% of the height of the side plate. If it is this range, both favorable workability | operativity and a root rot prevention effect will be acquired.

請求項3に記載の発明は、平行に離間した一対の側板の下端部を底板により連結し、長さ方向の両端面および上面がそれぞれ開口した複数の樋状の容器本体と、該容器本体の長さ方向の端面を塞ぐ、該容器本体とは別体の一対の蓋板と、連通口を有し、かつ隣り合う前記容器本体の長さ方向の端部同士を連通するジョイント部材とを備え、前記底板の上面には、前記側板の高さより高さが低い複数のリブが、前記底板の幅方向へ互いに離間した状態で該底板の全長にわたって突設された緑化システムである。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, there are provided a plurality of bowl-shaped container bodies in which the lower end portions of a pair of side plates that are spaced apart in parallel are connected by a bottom plate, and both end surfaces and upper surfaces in the lengthwise direction are opened, and the container body A pair of lid plates that are separate from the container main body, closing the end surface in the length direction, and a joint member having a communication port and communicating the end portions in the length direction of the adjacent container main bodies. In the greening system, a plurality of ribs having a height lower than the height of the side plate are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate so as to protrude over the entire length of the bottom plate while being separated from each other in the width direction of the bottom plate.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、例えばビル屋上の外縁に沿って、複数の容器本体に対して、隣り合う容器本体の長さ方向の端部同士をジョイント部材により順次連結していく。このとき、各ジョイント部材は連通口を有している。そのため、連結後の容器本体の内部空間同士は、連通口を介して互いに連通状態となる。その結果、ビルの屋上に植物栽培用の緑化システムを配備することができる。これにより、デザイン配置の変更が容易で、かつ組み立て作業が容易であるとともに、ジョイント部材による連通作業を行うだけで、全ての容器本体に対する水管理を一括して確実に行うことができる。   According to the third aspect of the invention, for example, along the outer edge of the building roof, the end portions in the length direction of the adjacent container main bodies are sequentially connected to the plurality of container main bodies by the joint member. At this time, each joint member has a communication port. Therefore, the internal spaces of the connected container main bodies are in communication with each other via the communication port. As a result, a planting greening system can be deployed on the roof of the building. Thereby, the change of the design arrangement is easy and the assembling work is easy, and the water management for all the container main bodies can be surely performed collectively only by performing the communication work by the joint member.

ジョイント部材の素材としては、例えば容器本体および蓋体の素材と同じものを採用することができる。
ジョイント部材の形状は、連通口を有し、隣接する容器本体を連通可能であれば任意である。例えば板形状、枠形状などでもよい。
ジョイント部材による容器本体の連結角度は、例えば90°、45°など任意である。連結方向も、容器本体の長さ方向でも、高さ方向でもよい。容器本体の連結数も2つ以上であれば任意である。
連通口の形状としては、例えば円形、楕円形、三角形状の多角形などを採用することができる。連通口の大きさは任意である。例えば、容器本体の長さ方向の端面と略同じでもよいし、それより小さくてもよい。連通口を形成した数は1つでも複数でもよい。
As the material of the joint member, for example, the same material as the material of the container main body and the lid can be employed.
The shape of the joint member is arbitrary as long as it has a communication port and can communicate adjacent container bodies. For example, a plate shape or a frame shape may be used.
The connection angle of the container body by the joint member is arbitrary, for example, 90 °, 45 °. The connecting direction may be the length direction of the container body or the height direction. The number of connected container bodies is arbitrary as long as it is two or more.
As the shape of the communication port, for example, a circular, elliptical, triangular polygon or the like can be adopted. The size of the communication port is arbitrary. For example, it may be substantially the same as the lengthwise end surface of the container body, or may be smaller than that. One or a plurality of communication ports may be formed.

請求項4に記載の発明は、前記リブの高さは、前記側板の高さの10〜50%である請求項3に記載の緑化システムである。   The invention according to claim 4 is the greening system according to claim 3, wherein the height of the rib is 10 to 50% of the height of the side plate.

請求項5に記載の発明は、前記ジョイント部材は、前記隣接する容器本体の長さ方向の端面を直角に連通する直角ジョイント部材である請求項3または請求項4に記載の緑化システムである。   The invention according to claim 5 is the greening system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the joint member is a right-angle joint member that communicates the end surfaces of the adjacent container bodies in the length direction at right angles.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、隣接する容器本体の長さ方向の端面を、直角ジョイント部材より直角に連通する。これにより、緑化システムの設置デザインの自由度をさらに高めることができる。   According to invention of Claim 5, the end surface of the length direction of an adjacent container main body is connected to a right angle from a right angle joint member. Thereby, the freedom degree of the installation design of a greening system can further be raised.

請求項1および請求項3に記載の発明によれば、底板の上面に側板より高さが低い複数のリブを、底板の幅方向へ互いに離間し、かつ底板の全長にわたって突設させたので、例えば各リブ上に例えば防根シートを敷設して土壌を投入すれば、容器底部の全長にわたって水路を確保することができる。その結果、仮に土壌に過剰な給水を行っても、容器全域での植物の根腐れを低減することができる。
また、各リブ間の通路に液肥や薬剤を流し、防根シートを貫通させた給水布などを用いて、通路内の液体を土壌に導くようにすれば、容器本体の全長にわたる土壌に対して、1種類または複数種類の液肥や薬剤を、必要時に必要な分量だけ容器本体の底部から個別に導入することができる。これにより、栽培中の植物の栄養不足や各種の病気による枯れを防止することができる。
According to the first and third aspects of the invention, the plurality of ribs having a height lower than that of the side plate are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the bottom plate and protruded over the entire length of the bottom plate. For example, if a root-proof sheet is laid on each rib and the soil is introduced, a water channel can be secured over the entire length of the bottom of the container. As a result, even if excess water is supplied to the soil, the root rot of the plant in the entire container can be reduced.
In addition, if liquid fertilizer and chemicals are poured into the passages between the ribs and the water in the passages is guided to the soil using a water supply cloth that penetrates the root-preventing sheet, it can be applied to the soil over the entire length of the container body. One or a plurality of types of liquid fertilizers and drugs can be individually introduced from the bottom of the container main body in a necessary amount when necessary. Thereby, the under-nutrition of the plant under cultivation and withering by various diseases can be prevented.

特に、請求項3に記載の発明によれば、複数の容器本体に対して、隣り合う容器本体の長さ方向の端部同士をジョイント部材により順次連結する際、連結後の容器本体の内部空間同士が、ホースや各ジョイント部材の連通口により連通される。そのため、例えばビル屋上などに植物栽培用の緑化システムを配備することができる。これにより、デザイン配置の変更が容易で、かつ組み立て作業が容易であるとともに、ジョイント部材による連通作業を行うだけで、全ての容器本体に対する水管理を一括して確実に行うことができる。   In particular, according to the invention described in claim 3, when the end portions in the length direction of adjacent container main bodies are sequentially connected to each other by a joint member, the internal space of the container main body after the connection is established. They communicate with each other through a communication port of a hose or each joint member. Therefore, for example, a planting greening system can be deployed on the roof of a building. Thereby, the change of the design arrangement is easy and the assembling work is easy, and the water management for all the container main bodies can be surely performed collectively only by performing the communication work by the joint member.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、隣接する容器本体の長さ方向の端面を、直角ジョイント部材より直角に連通する。これにより、緑化システムの設置デザインの自由度をさらに高めることができる。   According to invention of Claim 5, the end surface of the length direction of an adjacent container main body is connected to a right angle from a right angle joint member. Thereby, the freedom degree of the installation design of a greening system can further be raised.

以下、この発明の実施例を具体的に説明する。まず、図1〜図5を参照して、実施例1を説明する。   Examples of the present invention will be specifically described below. First, Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1および図2において、10はこの発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器である。この栽培容器10は、平行に離間した一対の側板11の下端部に底板12を一体形成し、長さ方向の両端面および上面がそれぞれ開口した樋状の容器本体13と、容器本体13の長さ方向の両端面をそれぞれ塞ぐ別体の蓋板14とを備え、底板12の上面には、側板11の高さの約25%の高さを有した2本のリブ15が、底板12の幅方向へ略均等に離間し、かつ底板12の全長にわたって突設された容器である。   1 and 2, reference numeral 10 denotes a cultivation container according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The cultivation container 10 has a bottom plate 12 integrally formed at the lower ends of a pair of side plates 11 spaced apart in parallel, a bowl-shaped container body 13 having both end surfaces and an upper surface opened in the length direction, and the length of the container body 13. The lid plate 14 is provided as a separate cover for closing both end surfaces in the vertical direction. Two ribs 15 having a height of about 25% of the height of the side plate 11 are formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 12. It is a container that is substantially evenly spaced in the width direction and that protrudes over the entire length of the bottom plate 12.

以下、これらの構成体を具体的に説明する。
図1及び図2に示すように、容器本体13は押出成形された樋状のプラスチック製の部材で、長さ方向の一方から端面視して上向きコの字形を有している。底板12の幅方向の両端部の裏面には、短尺な一対の脚板16が、底板12の長さ方向の全長にわたって配設されている。両側板11の厚さおよび底板12の厚さは、それぞれ2mmで、カッタナイフにより容易に切断可能となっている。
両側板11は同一寸法の横長な板で、両側板11の下端部の容器内側には、上方へ向かって除々に肉薄となる法部17が、両側板11の長さ方向の全長にわたってそれぞれ形成されている。両側板11の各下端面(法部17の端面)には、法部17の全長にわたってビス孔18がそれぞれ形成されている。また、両側板11の上端部には、厚肉なフランジ19が形成されている。各フランジ19には、その両端面を貫通してビス孔18がそれぞれ形成されている。そして、一方のフランジ19の上面には、嵌合用の凹部20が形成されている。また、他方のフランジ19の上面には、前記凹部20に嵌合可能な形状の凸部21が形成されている。
Hereinafter, these components will be specifically described.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the container main body 13 is an eaves-like plastic member that is extruded and has an upward U-shape when viewed from one end in the length direction. A pair of short leg plates 16 are disposed over the entire length in the length direction of the bottom plate 12 on the back surfaces of both end portions in the width direction of the bottom plate 12. The thickness of the side plates 11 and the thickness of the bottom plate 12 are each 2 mm and can be easily cut with a cutter knife.
The side plates 11 are horizontally long plates having the same dimensions, and the normal portions 17 that gradually become thinner are formed on the inner sides of the lower end portions of the side plates 11 over the entire length in the length direction of the side plates 11. Has been. Screw holes 18 are formed in the respective lower end surfaces of the both side plates 11 (end surfaces of the method portion 17) over the entire length of the method portion 17. A thick flange 19 is formed at the upper end of both side plates 11. Each flange 19 is formed with a screw hole 18 passing through both end faces thereof. A recess 20 for fitting is formed on the upper surface of one flange 19. A convex portion 21 having a shape that can be fitted into the concave portion 20 is formed on the upper surface of the other flange 19.

両蓋板14はプラスチック製の厚肉な板で、両フランジ19を含む容器本体13の端面の形状と略同じ矩形状を有している。両蓋板14の四隅には、前記各ビス孔18に連通する合計4つのビス孔18がそれぞれ形成されている。両蓋板14は、連通状態の各ビス孔18を介して、4本の図示しないビスにより容器本体13の長さ方向の両端部に締着される。
両蓋板14の高さ方向の両端部で、かつ蓋板14の幅方向の中間部の位置には、使い方により給水孔にも排水孔にもなる、貫通孔22がそれぞれ形成されている。なお、貫通孔22が形成されていない蓋板14を採用してもよい。
Both lid plates 14 are thick plastic plates and have a rectangular shape that is substantially the same as the shape of the end surface of the container body 13 including both flanges 19. A total of four screw holes 18 communicating with the screw holes 18 are formed at the four corners of the both cover plates 14. Both lid plates 14 are fastened to both ends in the length direction of the container body 13 by four screws (not shown) through the respective screw holes 18 in communication.
Through holes 22 are formed at both ends in the height direction of both lid plates 14 and at intermediate positions in the width direction of the lid plates 14, both serving as water supply holes and drainage holes depending on usage. In addition, you may employ | adopt the cover plate 14 in which the through-hole 22 is not formed.

次に、図1〜図5を参照して、この発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器10の使用方法を説明する。
図1に示すように、栽培容器10の使用時には、まず平面視して容器本体13の上面の開口部の形状と同一寸法の透水性を有する防根シート23を、各リブ15の先端に一括して敷設する。その後、防根シート23の上に人工土壌24を、側板11の高さの約60%になる分量だけ投入する。そして、人工土壌24にゴーヤ、ネギ、ベビーサンローズなどの植物を植える。人工土壌24への水道水や雨水の散水は、ジョロなどで容器本体13の上面の開口を通して行うことができる。
過剰にまかれた水道水や雨水は、防根シート23を通過して各リブ15間に形成された水路(通路)25に滴下される。各水路25に溜まった水は、適時、両蓋板14の下側の貫通孔22を通して排水される。
Next, with reference to FIGS. 1-5, the usage method of the cultivation container 10 which concerns on Example 1 of this invention is demonstrated.
As shown in FIG. 1, when using the cultivation container 10, first, a root-proof sheet 23 having the same dimension as the shape of the opening on the upper surface of the container body 13 in plan view is collectively applied to the tips of the ribs 15. And lay. Thereafter, the artificial soil 24 is put on the root-proof sheet 23 in an amount that is about 60% of the height of the side plate 11. Then, plants such as bitter gourd, leeks and baby sunrose are planted in the artificial soil 24. Watering tap water or rainwater to the artificial soil 24 can be performed through an opening on the upper surface of the container main body 13 with a sprinkler or the like.
Excessive tap water or rainwater passes through the root-proof sheet 23 and is dropped onto a water channel (passage) 25 formed between the ribs 15. The water accumulated in each water channel 25 is drained through the through holes 22 on the lower side of both lid plates 14 at appropriate times.

栽培容器10として容器本体13が長尺なものを使用し、ビル屋上階のフロアの一辺に沿って設置してもよい(図3)。また、栽培用の植物としては、例えば自然薯を採用してもよい(図4)。この場合、防根シート23を使用せず、種芋を各水路25に載置する。
また、他の栽培容器10としては、4本の容器本体13をそれぞれ長さ方向を揃えて連結した4連栽培容器10Aを2つ用意し、ビル屋上階のフロアに、両4連栽培容器10Aを平面視してT字形状となるように設置してもよい(図5)。
A long container main body 13 may be used as the cultivation container 10 and may be installed along one side of the floor of the building roof (FIG. 3). Moreover, as a plant for cultivation, you may employ | adopt a natural selection, for example (FIG. 4). In this case, the seed culm is placed in each water channel 25 without using the root-proof sheet 23.
In addition, as other cultivation containers 10, two quadruple cultivation containers 10A obtained by connecting four container bodies 13 with their length directions aligned are prepared, and both quadruple cultivation containers 10A are provided on the floor of the building roof. May be installed in a T shape in plan view (FIG. 5).

次に、図6〜図13を参照して、この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムを説明する。
図6および図7において、10Bは実施例2に係る緑化システムで、この緑化システム10Bは、実施例1と同じ容器本体13と、実施例1と同じ一対の蓋板14と、連通口30aを有し、かつ隣り合う容器本体13の長さ方向の端部同士を連通するジョイント部材30とを備えたものである。
使用されるジョイント部材30は3種類である。具体的には、側面視して上向きコの字形状の枠状直角ジョイント部材31と、上面および隣接する一対の側面がそれぞれ開口された箱状直角ジョイント部材32と、一対の容器本体13を互いの内面同士を対向させて箱状に連結する場合に使用されるレール状ジョイント部材33である。このうち、枠状直角ジョイント部材31および箱状直角ジョイント部材32は、隣接する容器本体13の長さ方向の端面を直角に連通するジョイントである。
Next, a greening system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
6 and 7, reference numeral 10B denotes a greening system according to the second embodiment. This greening system 10B includes the same container body 13 as in the first embodiment, the same pair of lid plates 14 as in the first embodiment, and the communication port 30a. And a joint member 30 that communicates end portions in the length direction of adjacent container main bodies 13.
There are three types of joint members 30 used. Specifically, the frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31 having an upward U-shape when viewed from the side, the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32 having an upper surface and a pair of adjacent side surfaces each opened, and the pair of container main bodies 13 are mutually connected. It is the rail-shaped joint member 33 used when facing the inner surfaces of and connecting in a box shape. Among these, the frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31 and the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32 are joints that communicate the end surfaces of the adjacent container main bodies 13 in the length direction at right angles.

枠状直角ジョイント部材31は、側面視して上向きコの字形状を有し、隣接する容器本体13の長さ方向の端面を直角に連通するジョイントである(図8および図9)。枠状直角ジョイント部材31の具体的な構成は、長さ方向の一端部が略V字形状に尖り、かつ他端部が略V字形状に切欠された弓矢の羽根形状の底板31aを有し、底板31aの長さ方向の両端に、平面視して略L字形状の一対の側板31bを立設したものである。両側板31bの上端部には、容器本体13の両側板11のフランジ19を挿入する断面コの字形状の外方突出したフランジガイド31cが形成されている。両フランジ19を両フランジガイド31cに挿入し、かつ枠状直角ジョイント部材31の連通口30aに、突き合わせ側の端部が平面視して45°にカットされた一対の容器本体13をそれぞれ装着することで、枠状直角ジョイント部材31を介して両容器本体13が90°の突き合わせ状態で連結される。   The frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31 is a joint that has an upward U-shape when viewed from the side and communicates the end surfaces in the length direction of adjacent container bodies 13 at right angles (FIGS. 8 and 9). A specific configuration of the frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31 has a bow-and-blade blade-shaped bottom plate 31a having one end in the length direction sharpened in a substantially V shape and the other end cut out in a substantially V shape. A pair of substantially L-shaped side plates 31b in a plan view are provided upright at both ends of the bottom plate 31a in the length direction. A flange guide 31c projecting outward in a U-shaped cross-section for inserting the flange 19 of the side plate 11 of the container body 13 is formed at the upper end of the side plate 31b. Both flanges 19 are inserted into both flange guides 31c, and a pair of container main bodies 13 whose ends on the abutting side are cut at 45 ° in plan view are mounted on the communication ports 30a of the frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31, respectively. Thus, the two container main bodies 13 are connected to each other in a 90 ° butted state via the frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31.

また、箱状直角ジョイント部材32は、隣接する容器本体13の長さ方向の端面を直角に連通する箱形状のジョイントである(図10)。箱状直角ジョイント部材32の具体的な構成は、平面視して正方形の底板32aと、底板32aの隣接する2辺上に立設された一対の側板32bと、底板12のうち、2枚の側板32bが連結するコーナーと対峙したコーナーの上面に立設されたガイド支柱32cとから構成されている。箱状直角ジョイント部材32の連通口30aに、突き合わせ側の端部が平面視して45°にカットされた一対の容器本体13をそれぞれ装着することで、箱状直角ジョイント部材32を介して両容器本体13が90°の突き合わせ状態で連結される。
さらに、レール状ジョイント部材33は、一対の容器本体13を互いの内面同士を対向させて縦長の箱状に連結する際、一方の容器本体13の凹部20側のフランジ19と、他方の容器本体13の凸部21側のフランジ19とを嵌合する樋形状(断面略コの字形状)のジョイントである(図11および図12)。
Further, the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32 is a box-shaped joint that connects the end surfaces in the length direction of adjacent container bodies 13 at right angles (FIG. 10). A specific configuration of the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32 includes a square bottom plate 32 a in plan view, a pair of side plates 32 b erected on two adjacent sides of the bottom plate 32 a, and two of the bottom plates 12. It is comprised from the guide support | pillar 32c standingly arranged by the upper surface of the corner which faced the corner which the side plate 32b connects. A pair of container main bodies 13 whose end portions on the butting side are cut at 45 ° in plan view are respectively attached to the communication ports 30a of the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32, so that both of them are connected via the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32. The container main body 13 is connected in a 90 ° butted state.
Further, when the pair of container main bodies 13 are connected in a vertically long box shape with the inner surfaces of the pair of container main bodies 13 facing each other, the flange 19 on the concave portion 20 side of one container main body 13 and the other container main body 13 13 is a flange-shaped joint (with a substantially U-shaped cross section) that engages the flange 19 on the side of the convex portion 21 (FIGS. 11 and 12).

次に、この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システム10Bを、ビル屋上階のフロアのうち、一側部と他側部とに段差を有した一辺に沿って設置する方法を説明する。
予め、図6に示すように、長さ方向の一端部が平面視して45°にカットされた長尺な一対の容器本体13と、長さ方向の両端部が平面視して45°に傾斜カットされた1つの短尺な容器本体13と、1つの枠状直角ジョイント部材31と、1つの箱状直角ジョイント部材32と、一対の蓋板14とをそれぞれ用意する。
Next, a method for installing the greening system 10B according to the second embodiment of the present invention along one side having a step between one side and the other side of the floor of the building roof will be described.
As shown in FIG. 6, a pair of long container bodies 13 whose one end in the length direction is cut at 45 ° in plan view and both end portions in the length direction at 45 ° in plan view are shown in advance. One short container body 13 that is inclined and cut, one frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31, one box-shaped right-angle joint member 32, and a pair of lid plates 14 are prepared.

各長尺な容器本体13の傾斜カットされていない端部に、蓋板14をそれぞれビス止めする。次に、図6に示すように、ビル屋上階のフロアのうち、一側部と他側部とに段差を有した一辺に沿って、3つの容器本体13をそれぞれ配設する。すなわち、前記一辺の両端部と対峙する部分に長尺な容器本体13を配置し、前記一辺の中間部と対峙する部分に短尺な容器本体13を配置し、次に一方の長尺な容器本体13の傾斜カット部分と、短尺な容器本体13の一方の傾斜カット部分とを、前述した方法で枠状直角ジョイント部材31により連結する。また、他方の長尺な容器本体13の傾斜カット部分と、短尺な容器本体13の他方の傾斜カット部分とを、前述した方法で箱状直角ジョイント部材32により連結する。これにより、ビル屋上階のフロアのうち、一側部と他側部とに段差を有した一辺に、緑化システム10Bが配設される。   The cover plate 14 is screwed to the end of each long container body 13 that is not inclined and cut. Next, as shown in FIG. 6, three container main bodies 13 are respectively arranged along one side having a step on one side and the other side of the floor of the building roof. That is, a long container body 13 is disposed at a portion facing the both end portions of the one side, a short container body 13 is disposed at a portion facing the intermediate portion of the one side, and then one long container body The 13 inclined cut portions and one inclined cut portion of the short container body 13 are connected by the frame-shaped right-angle joint member 31 by the method described above. Further, the inclined cut portion of the other long container body 13 and the other inclined cut portion of the short container body 13 are connected by the box-shaped right-angle joint member 32 by the method described above. Thereby, the greening system 10B is arrange | positioned in one side which has the level | step difference in the one side part and the other side part among the floors of a building roof top floor.

また、図11および図12に示すように、前記レール状ジョイント部材33を利用し、自然薯などを縦植えする縦型の栽培容器10Cを組み立てることができる。
具体的には、栽培容器10Cは、幅方向に長い一対の大型の容器本体13を、互いの内面同士を対向させて箱状に連結し、両容器本体13の下側の開口部を、平面視して矩形状の蓋板14により閉蓋したものである(図11)。一対の容器本体13を互いの内面同士を対向させて箱状に連結する際、一方の容器本体13の凹部20側のフランジ19と、他方の容器本体13の凸部21側のフランジ19とを嵌合し、両側板11の嵌合部分をレール状ジョイント部材33により外方から覆う(図12)。これにより、上面のみが開口された横長な矩形箱状の容器本体13が組み立てられる。両フランジ19を凹部20と凸部21との嵌合と、これを覆うレール状ジョイント部材33による2重嵌合構造としたので、栽培容器10Cに大量の人工土壌24を投入しても、その人工土壌24の投入圧により両容器本体13の嵌合が外れ、栽培容器10Cが壊れるおそれが低減する。
Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the rail-shaped joint member 33 can be used to assemble a vertical cultivation container 10C for vertically planting natural pods or the like.
Specifically, the cultivation container 10 </ b> C connects a pair of large container bodies 13 that are long in the width direction in a box shape with their inner surfaces facing each other. As viewed, the lid is closed by a rectangular lid plate 14 (FIG. 11). When the pair of container main bodies 13 are connected in a box shape with their inner surfaces facing each other, the flange 19 on the concave portion 20 side of one container main body 13 and the flange 19 on the convex portion 21 side of the other container main body 13 are connected. The fitting part of both the side plates 11 is covered with the rail-shaped joint member 33 from the outside (FIG. 12). Thereby, the horizontally long rectangular box-shaped container main body 13 whose upper surface is opened is assembled. Since both flanges 19 have a double fitting structure with the fitting between the concave portion 20 and the convex portion 21 and the rail-like joint member 33 covering the concave portion 20, even if a large amount of artificial soil 24 is put into the cultivation container 10C, The fitting pressure of the artificial soil 24 removes the fitting of the two container main bodies 13 and reduces the possibility that the cultivation container 10C is broken.

次に、図13を参照して、別の緑化システムにおける自動給水方法を説明する。
図13に示すように、使用される別の緑化システム10Dは、2連式の容器本体13と、これから離反した別の容器本体13と、散水用の給水ホース34と、給水ホース34の途中に設けられ、給水中の水道水に液肥や薬剤を混入する混入装置35と、2本の排水ホース36、37とを有している。3つの容器本体13は、それぞれ下流に向かって下方傾斜している。
2連式の容器本体13は、長さ方向の一方の端部がそれぞれ蓋板14により閉蓋され、かつ長さ方向の突き合わせ側の端部同士が別の蓋板14を介して連結されたものである。別の容器本体13は、2連式の容器本体13側の端面が蓋板14により閉蓋されたものである。2連式の容器本体13の下流側の蓋板14における下側の貫通孔22と、別の容器本体13の蓋板14の下側の貫通孔22とは、一方の排水ホース36により連通されている。また、別の容器本体13における蓋板14の下側の貫通孔22には、別の排水ホース37の元部が連通されている。
Next, an automatic water supply method in another greening system will be described with reference to FIG.
As shown in FIG. 13, another greening system 10 </ b> D to be used is in the middle of a duplex container body 13, another container body 13 separated from the container body 13, a water supply hose 34 for watering, and a water supply hose 34. It is provided and has a mixing device 35 for mixing liquid fertilizer and chemicals into tap water in the water supply, and two drain hoses 36 and 37. The three container bodies 13 are each inclined downward toward the downstream.
The double-type container body 13 has one end in the length direction closed by a lid plate 14 and the end portions on the butting side in the length direction are connected to each other via another lid plate 14. Is. Another container main body 13 is one in which the end surface on the double-type container main body 13 side is closed by a cover plate 14. The lower through-hole 22 in the lid 14 on the downstream side of the double-type container body 13 and the lower through-hole 22 in the lower lid 14 of the other container body 13 are communicated by one drain hose 36. ing. Further, a base portion of another drainage hose 37 is communicated with the through hole 22 on the lower side of the cover plate 14 in another container body 13.

給水ホース34は、元部が水道の蛇口に連通されている。また、給水ホース34は、2連式の容器本体13の各蓋板14に形成された上側の貫通孔22を通過し、その先端の開口部が、別の容器本体13の蓋板14の上側の貫通孔22から容器本体13の内部に配置されている。このとき、給水ホース34のうち、各容器本体13の内部を通過する部分には、多数の散水孔がそれぞれ形成されている。
別の緑化システム10Dの自動給水方法は、蛇口を開くことで各散水孔から水道水を各容器本体13内の人工土壌24に自動的に散水することができる。このとき、混入装置35の弁35Aを開き、液肥や薬剤を水道水に混入してもよい。各容器本体13内で過剰に散水された水は、防根シート23を通過して各水路25に落下し、その後、両排水ホース36,37を経て外部へ排出される。
The water supply hose 34 communicates with a tap faucet at its base. Further, the water supply hose 34 passes through the upper through hole 22 formed in each lid plate 14 of the double-type container body 13, and the opening at the tip thereof is the upper side of the lid plate 14 of another container body 13. It arrange | positions in the inside of the container main body 13 from the through-hole 22 of this. At this time, a large number of water spray holes are formed in the portion of the water supply hose 34 that passes through the inside of each container body 13.
According to another automatic watering method of the greening system 10D, tap water can be automatically sprinkled from each water sprinkling hole to the artificial soil 24 in each container body 13 by opening the faucet. At this time, the valve 35 </ b> A of the mixing device 35 may be opened to mix liquid fertilizer and chemicals into tap water. The water sprinkled excessively in each container body 13 passes through the root-proof sheet 23 and falls into each water channel 25, and then is discharged to the outside through both drain hoses 36 and 37.

このように、側板11の高さより高さが低い2つのリブ15を、容器本体13の底板12の上面に、底板12の幅方向へ互いに離間し、かつ底板12の全長にわたって突設させたので、例えば各リブ15上に防根シート23を敷設して人工土壌24を投入することで、容器底部の全長にわたって、水路25を確保することが可能である。これにより、仮に人工土壌24への給水が過剰であっても、容器全域において植物の根腐れが低減する。
また、例えば、各リブ15間の水路25に液肥や薬剤を流し、防根シート23を貫通させた給水布などを用いて、水路内の液体を人工土壌24に導くようにすれば、容器本体13の全長にわたる人工土壌24に対して、1種類または複数種類の液肥や薬剤を、必要時に必要な分量だけ容器本体13の底部から個別に導入できる。これにより、栽培中の植物が栄養不足になったり、各種の病気が治らずに枯れるという事態を防止することができる。
As described above, the two ribs 15 having a height lower than that of the side plate 11 are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate 12 of the container body 13 so as to be spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the bottom plate 12 and projecting over the entire length of the bottom plate 12. For example, it is possible to secure the water channel 25 over the entire length of the bottom of the container by laying the root prevention sheet 23 on each rib 15 and introducing the artificial soil 24. Thereby, even if the water supply to the artificial soil 24 is excessive, the root rot of the plant is reduced throughout the container.
In addition, for example, if liquid fertilizer or a chemical is poured into the water channel 25 between the ribs 15 and the liquid in the water channel is guided to the artificial soil 24 using a water supply cloth or the like having the root-proof sheet 23 penetrated, the container body One or a plurality of types of liquid fertilizers and chemicals can be individually introduced from the bottom of the container main body 13 into the artificial soil 24 covering the entire length of 13 in an amount necessary when necessary. As a result, it is possible to prevent the plant being cultivated from becoming deficient in nutrition or from dying without various diseases being cured.

この発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器の使用状態の端面図である。It is an end view of the use condition of the cultivation container concerning Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器の側面図である。It is a side view of the cultivation container concerning Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器のビル屋上での使用状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the use condition on the building roof of the cultivation container which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器の別の使用状態の端面図である。It is an end view of another use condition of the cultivation container concerning Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例1に係る栽培容器の他の使用状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the other use condition of the cultivation container which concerns on Example 1 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムのビル屋での使用状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the use condition in the building of the tree planting system which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムの各構成部品を示す平面図である。栽培容器の側面図である。It is a top view which shows each component of the tree planting system which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. It is a side view of a cultivation container. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムの枠状直角ジョイント部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the frame-shaped right angle joint member of the tree planting system concerning Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムの枠状直角ジョイント部材の使用状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the use condition of the frame-shaped right angle joint member of the tree planting system which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムの箱状直角ジョイント部材の使用状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the use condition of the box-shaped right-angle joint member of the tree planting system concerning Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムの構成部品を使用した縦型栽培容器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the vertical cultivation container using the component of the tree planting system which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る緑化システムのレール状ジョイント部材の使用状態を示す要部拡大平面図である。It is a principal part enlarged plan view which shows the use condition of the rail-shaped joint member of the tree planting system which concerns on Example 2 of this invention. この発明の実施例2に係る別の緑化システムを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows another greening system which concerns on Example 2 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10,10C 栽培容器、
10B,10D 緑化システム、
11 側板、
12 底板、
13 容器本体、
14 蓋板、
15 リブ、
30 ジョイント部材、
30a 連通口、
31 枠状直角ジョイント部材、
32 箱状直角ジョイント部材。
10,10C cultivation container,
10B, 10D greening system,
11 Side plate,
12 Bottom plate,
13 Container body,
14 Cover plate,
15 ribs,
30 joint members,
30a communication port,
31 Frame-shaped right angle joint member,
32 Box-shaped right angle joint member.

Claims (5)

平行に離間した一対の側板の下端部を底板により連結し、長さ方向の両端面および上面がそれぞれ開口した樋状の容器本体と、
該容器本体の長さ方向の両端面を塞ぐ、該容器本体とは別体の一対の蓋板とを備え、
前記底板の上面には、前記側板の高さより高さが低い複数のリブが、前記底板の幅方向へ互いに離間し、かつ該底板の長さ方向に突設された栽培容器。
A bottom plate of a pair of side plates separated in parallel is connected by a bottom plate, and a bowl-shaped container body whose both end surfaces and upper surfaces in the length direction are opened,
A pair of lid plates separate from the container body, which close both end faces in the length direction of the container body;
A cultivation container in which a plurality of ribs whose height is lower than the height of the side plate are spaced apart from each other in the width direction of the bottom plate and project in the length direction of the bottom plate on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
前記リブの高さは、前記側板の高さの10〜50%である請求項1に記載の栽培容器に記載の栽培容器。   The cultivation container according to claim 1 whose height of said rib is 10 to 50% of the height of said side board. 平行に離間した一対の側板の下端部を底板により連結し、長さ方向の両端面および上面がそれぞれ開口した複数の樋状の容器本体と、
該容器本体の長さ方向の端面を塞ぐ、該容器本体とは別体の一対の蓋板と、
連通口を有し、かつ隣り合う前記容器本体の長さ方向の端部同士を連通するジョイント部材とを備え、
前記底板の上面には、前記側板の高さより高さが低い複数のリブが、前記底板の幅方向へ互いに離間した状態で該底板の全長にわたって突設された緑化システム。
A plurality of bowl-shaped container main bodies each having a lower end portion of a pair of side plates separated in parallel connected by a bottom plate and having both end surfaces and an upper surface in the length direction opened,
A pair of lid plates separate from the container main body, closing the lengthwise end face of the container main body,
A joint member having a communication port and communicating the end portions in the length direction of the adjacent container bodies;
A greening system in which a plurality of ribs having a height lower than that of the side plate are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate so as to protrude over the entire length of the bottom plate in a state of being separated from each other in the width direction of the bottom plate.
前記リブの高さは、前記側板の高さの10〜50%である請求項3に記載の緑化システム。   The greening system according to claim 3, wherein a height of the rib is 10 to 50% of a height of the side plate. 前記ジョイント部材は、前記隣接する容器本体の長さ方向の端面を直角に連通する直角ジョイント部材である請求項3または請求項4に記載の緑化システム。   The greening system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the joint member is a right-angle joint member that communicates the end surfaces in the lengthwise direction of the adjacent container main bodies at a right angle.
JP2007265822A 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Culture container and greening system Pending JP2009089691A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010273641A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Casle Co Ltd Planter device and planter
CN107047123A (en) * 2017-04-29 2017-08-18 李红光 A kind of fruit tree seedling culture bucket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010273641A (en) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-09 Casle Co Ltd Planter device and planter
CN107047123A (en) * 2017-04-29 2017-08-18 李红光 A kind of fruit tree seedling culture bucket

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