JP2009067785A - Flame retardant incense - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an incense with a prolonged burning time. <P>SOLUTION: The invention provides incense with a prolonged burning time without adding any combustion improver to the raw materials of the incense. A spiral concave groove 13 is formed in the diameter direction on the outer surface of the body 12 formed by molding or general processing method from the raw material of the incense. The center of burning changes by the concave groove 13, in burning of the body 12, and the burning path of the body 12 receives interference and retards burning rates. The burning time of the incense is prolonged without pollution of the environment as the incense is free from the combustion improver. The installation of the concave groove 13 on the body 12 imparts an excellent effect on diameter direction, and the fire burning the body 12 is not extinguished. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

The present invention relates to an incense, and more particularly to an incense that can achieve environmental protection, has high flame resistance, and has a characteristic that fire is difficult to extinguish.

  Incense is used for festivals and is used to show respect and cleanse the mind and body, depending on customs and preferences, such as incense sticks, bamboo hiji incense sticks, spiral incense sticks or cone-type incense Of different forms, smells and colors. All of these incense burn and are used, and the odor and color vary according to customs and personal preferences. In addition, since the longer the combustion time, the more economical, it is important to determine how long the combustion time is.

  The incense body is composed of a combustible incense raw material, is composed of a fragrance (plant powder) and tablin (binder), is formed by adding moisture, and then dried to complete. Bamboo hiji incense is provided with bamboo or wooden legs. There are many types of incense, but the main components of the main body are all cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, etc., and these materials first evaporate moisture and then separate flammable gases when burned. A portion of the nitrogen is consumed and decomposed, and when the temperature exceeds 280 ° C. to 290 ° C., it ignites, and then the flame disappears and it burns continuously every other time. The temperature at this time falls to around 220 ° C.

  The traders add pumice powder or lime to the incense ingredients to enhance aesthetics, whiten the ash and make the fire hard to extinguish. Moreover, in order to reduce the amount of smoke, anthracite is added to the raw material. However, since anthracite and pumice powder increase the burning rate of the incense, the traders increase the ratio of tablin (binder) in the raw material to increase the burning time. However, this causes a problem that the fire is easily extinguished, so an auxiliary combustor such as potassium nitrate or peroxide is added. However, the incense ignites at 280 ° C to 290 ° C and cannot be raised to a higher temperature. The combustion point of these auxiliary combustors exceeds 1000 ° C, so it cannot be burned completely and the main body burns. After that, it remains in the ash and pollutes the environment. In addition, the legs are inserted into the ash of the incense burner, spontaneously ignite by chemical action, and there is a risk of fire.

  Increasing the burning time is an issue that all incense vendors want to improve, and ordinary temples, altars, and shrines are burned with incense for 24 hours. There is no choice but to produce long incense sticks of 60 cm to 90 cm. However, since the ash on the altar or Buddhist altar in the general residence is soft, it is not possible to stabilize the incense stick.

The inventor of the present invention considered that there is room for improvement because the incense according to the prior art cannot improve the flame resistance when environmental protection, safety and volume reduction are achieved.
Registered Utility Model No. 3008240

  An object of the present invention is to provide an incense having characteristics that do not pollute the environment because it does not contain a combusting agent, has high flame resistance, and does not easily extinguish fire.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention of claim 1 is characterized in that a concave groove spiraled along the radial direction is integrally installed on the outer surface of the main body, and the position of the combustion center point is the concave groove when the main body burns. This is a flame-resistant incense characterized in that it moves by being changed by a change in the relative angle, the combustion path of the combustion center point receives interference, the combustion speed is delayed, and the burning time of the incense becomes longer.

  The invention of claim 2 is characterized in that the main body is composed of an incense raw material, and no auxiliary agent is added to the incense raw material, but the main body is hard to extinguish by introduction in the radial direction by a spiral groove. Item 2. A flame-resistant incense according to Item 1.

  The invention according to claim 3 is the flame-resistant incense according to claim 1 or 2, wherein two concave grooves are provided.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface of the main body is integrally provided with concave grooves spaced along the radial direction, and when the combustion periphery passes through the contracted concave groove, the path around the combustion interferes. In response to this, the burning rate is delayed, and the burning time of the incense is prolonged.

  The invention of claim 5 is characterized in that the main body is composed of an incense raw material, and no auxiliary agent is added to the incense raw material, but the main body is hard to extinguish by introduction in the radial direction of the concave groove. It is a flame-resistant incense as described.

The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that a surface film is formed on the outer surface of the main body by an aqueous solution of tablin, thereby reducing the supply amount of hydrogen and oxygen in the air. It is a sex incense.

According to the seventh aspect of the present invention, the concave groove is formed at the same time when the incense is molded by the male mold and the female mold, and the tooth portion corresponding to the shape of the concave groove is installed in the cavity of the male mold and the female mold. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, wherein:

The invention of claim 8 is the flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the surface shape of the groove is a geometric shape.

The invention of claim 9 is the flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the groove is a geometric shape.

The invention of claim 10 is the flame resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that the incense is an incense stick.

The invention of claim 11 is the flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that the incense is Ryuka.

The invention of claim 12 is the flame resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that the incense is a long bamboo scented incense.

  The invention of claim 13 is the flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that the incense is an incense stick used sideways.

  The invention of claim 14 is the flame resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the incense is a spiral incense.

  The invention of claim 15 is the flame resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, characterized in that the incense is a corn type incense.

  The invention of claim 16 is the flame resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the incense is a mosquito coil.

1. Concave grooves spiraled along the radial direction regularly or irregularly are installed on the outer surface of the main body, and the position of the combustion center point is changed by the change of the relative angle of the concave groove during main body combustion, and the path of the combustion center point is changed It moves in a spiral shape due to interference, thereby increasing the burning time of the incense. Moreover, a ditch | groove has the introduction effect to radial direction, and has an effect which makes it hard to extinguish a fire of a main body.
2. An annular groove that is spaced along the radial direction is installed on the outer surface of the main body, and when the periphery of the combustion passes through the groove, the combustion area is changed and the path around the combustion is affected, resulting in a large area. And the combustion of a small area are repeated, thereby increasing the combustion time. Moreover, a ditch | groove has the introduction effect to radial direction, and has an effect which makes it hard to extinguish a fire of a main body.

Embodiments showing the objects, features, and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

The main ingredients of the main body are cellulose, lignin, hemicellulose, etc., and this cell tissue has various minerals, pigments, tannins, resins, etc., and cell cells contain saccharides, starch, glue and other compounds. Have. For example, when looking at the components of lignin, carbon is about 49%, hydrogen is 6%, oxygen is 44%, and nitrogen is extremely small. The order of wood burning is that first the water evaporates, then the flammable gases are separated, then most of the nitrogen is depleted and the wood is decomposed and ignites when the temperature exceeds 280 ° C. to 290 ° C., then The flame is extinguished and burns continuously every other time, and the temperature at this time drops to around 220 ° C.

Incense in the present invention, such as incense sticks, Ryuka, long bamboo scented incense sticks, incense sticks to be used side by side, spiral incense sticks, corn type incense, mosquito coil, incense stick, etc. After ignition, there is no flame, but combustion can be maintained. The combustion temperature at the center point is higher than the surrounding combustion temperature, and generally reaches 220 ° C. or higher.

  The implementation method of the present invention will be described in detail below.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the present embodiment is applied to bamboo scented incense. The incense 10 has a main body 12 formed of an incense raw material formed on a leg 11. In the present invention, when the concave groove 13 spiraled in the radial direction is installed on the outer surface of the main body 12 and the main body 12 is burned from top to bottom, the position of the combustion center point is slightly changed by the change of the relative angle of the concave groove 13. And move away from the groove 13. As a result, the combustion center point moves not along the straight line but along the path of the spiral curve, and the temperature around the combustion of the main body 12 is changed to rise or fall, and thus the burning time of the incense 10 Becomes longer.

  In the present invention, the main body 12 can have a high flame resistance and a characteristic that the fire is not easily extinguished under the condition that no auxiliary agent is added. More specifically, when the burning time of the body 12 is calculated to be the same as the incense according to the prior art, the material can be saved by one third, and this flame resistance and material savings are spiral concave. It is determined by the depth of the groove 13 and the helix angle. Further, since the spiral groove 13 of the present invention has an introduction action in the radial direction, the fire is not extinguished by a strong wind or the fire is not extinguished naturally.

  As shown in FIG. 4, the spiral groove 13 of the present invention is formed together when the incense 10 is formed by the male mold 21 and the female mold 22. The concave groove 13 can be formed together when the incense 10 is formed simply by installing the tooth portion 24 corresponding to the spiral concave groove 13 in the cavity 23 of the male mold 21 and the female mold 22. On a similar principle, the spiral groove 13 of the present invention is completed by any molding method or method of cutting the outer surface of the body 12 (eg, lathe, sawing or laser cutting), all of which are included in the present invention.

  As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the surface shape of the spiral groove 13 of the present invention can be arbitrarily changed, the appearance of the incense 10 as a whole can be changed, and the flame resistance can be adjusted. More specifically, the spiral concave groove 13 shown in FIG. 5 has an arcuate sawtooth shape that is continuous in a single direction on the outer surface of the main body 12. The spiral groove 13 shown in FIG. 6 has a triangular sawtooth shape that is continuous in a single direction on the outer surface of the main body 12. The spiral groove 13 shown in FIG. 7 has a triangular sawtooth shape that is continuous in both directions on the outer surface of the main body 12.

  The cross-sectional shape of the spiral groove 13 of the present invention can be changed to an arbitrary shape. The cross-sectional shape of the groove 13 in FIG. 1 is a substantially triangular shape, and the cross-sectional shape of the groove 13 in FIG. 8 is a trapezoid. Based on the same principle, the cross-sectional shape of the groove 13 can be changed to a geometric shape such as a square or a circle.

  Since two spiral grooves 13 shown in FIG. 9 are installed and the spiral directions of the two grooves 13 are opposite, they intersect each other. Of course, the spiral direction of the two concave grooves 13 can be the same direction, and the direction and quantity of the spiral can be changed according to the needs of the manufacturer or the user.

  FIG. 10 shows an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a spiral incense stick. FIG. 11 shows an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to corn type incense. As can be seen from these examples, the present invention can be applied to other incense sticks 10 such as other dragon perfumes, incense sticks to be used sideways, mosquito-repelling incense sticks, mogusa mochi, etc., thereby being identical to the incense sticks shown in FIG. The effect of can be achieved.

  As shown in FIG. 12, annular concave grooves 130 that are spaced along the radial direction are provided on the outer surface of the main body 12. When the main body 12 is burned from the top to the bottom and passes through the groove 130 where the periphery of the combustion is narrow, the combustion path is interfered and the periphery of the combustion does not go straight up and down, but in the shape of the boundary of the groove 130. Accordingly, the combustion path is changed, the combustion center temperature of the main body 12 is changed, and the combustion of the large area and the small area are repeated, thereby increasing the combustion time of the main body 10. The flame resistance and material savings of the body 12 can be adjusted by adjusting the spacing and depth of the recessed grooves 130. Moreover, since the ditch | groove 130 has the introduction effect to radial direction, a fire does not extinguish by a strong wind, or a fire does not extinguish naturally.

According to the present invention, a surface film can be formed on the outer surface of the main body 12 by an aqueous solution of tablina, thereby reducing the supply amount of hydrogen and oxygen in the air, and the incense 10 can have further flame resistance.

As described above, according to the present invention, the flame resistance of incense can be increased and the fire can be made difficult to extinguish without polluting the environment. The above detailed description shows preferred embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the present invention. All changes or modifications of the equivalent effects based on the claims of the present invention are described here. Included in the invention.

It is a front view showing the present invention. It is an enlarged view showing the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the state which manufactures this invention with a type | mold. It is a front view which shows the other Example of the surface shape of the ditch | groove of this invention. It is a front view which shows the other Example of the surface shape of the ditch | groove of this invention. It is a front view which shows the other Example of the surface shape of the ditch | groove of this invention. It is a front view which shows the other Example of the cross-sectional shape of the ditch | groove of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the other Example of the helical structure of the ditch | groove of this invention. It is a top view which shows the state which applied this invention to the spiral incense stick. It is a front view which shows the state which applied this invention to the cone-type incense. It is a front view which shows the Example of the annular groove of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Incense 11 Leg 12 Main body 13, 130 Groove 21 Male type 22 Female type 23 Cavity 24 Tooth part

Claims (16)

  A concave groove spiraled along the radial direction is integrally installed on the outer surface of the main body, and when the main body burns, the position of the combustion center point is changed by the change in the relative angle of the concave groove and moves, and the combustion center point Combustion-resistant incense, characterized in that the combustion path of is delayed by the interference, the burning speed is delayed, and the burning time of the incense is prolonged.   The said main body is comprised from a fragrance | flavor raw material, and a flame retardant is not added to the said fragrance | flavor raw material, However, The fire of the said main body is hard to extinguish by introduction to the radial direction by the spiral groove. Flame resistant incense.   The flame-resistant incense according to claim 1 or 2, wherein two concave grooves are provided.   The outer surface of the main body is integrally provided with a concave groove spaced along the radial direction, and when the combustion periphery passes through the contracted concave groove, the combustion peripheral path is interfered and burns. A flame-resistant incense characterized by a slow speed and longer incense burning time.   The flame retardant according to claim 4, wherein the main body is composed of an incense raw material, and no flame retardant is added to the incense raw material, but the main body is hard to extinguish when introduced into the radial direction of the concave groove. Sex incense. 6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein a surface film is formed on the outer surface of the main body by an aqueous solution of a camphor tree, whereby a supply amount of hydrogen and oxygen in the air is reduced. The concave groove is formed at the same time when the incense is molded by a male mold and a female mold, and a tooth portion corresponding to the shape of the concave groove is installed in the cavity of the male mold and the female mold. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5. 6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the surface shape of the concave groove is a geometric shape. 6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the groove is a geometric shape. 6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the incense is an incense stick. 6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2 or 5, wherein the incense is Ryuka. 6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the incense is a long bamboo scented incense.   6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the incense is an incense stick used sideways.   6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the incense is a spiral incense.   6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the incense is a cone-type incense.   6. The flame-resistant incense according to claim 2, wherein the incense is a mosquito coil.

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