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JP2008195120A - On-vehicle sensor system, method of controlling same, and program therefor - Google Patents

On-vehicle sensor system, method of controlling same, and program therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008195120A
JP2008195120A JP2007029992A JP2007029992A JP2008195120A JP 2008195120 A JP2008195120 A JP 2008195120A JP 2007029992 A JP2007029992 A JP 2007029992A JP 2007029992 A JP2007029992 A JP 2007029992A JP 2008195120 A JP2008195120 A JP 2008195120A
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Prior art keywords
vehicle
tire
sensor
equipment
message
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Inventor
Tadashi Miki
匡 三木
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the setting of the registration of the correspondence relation between tire pneumatic pressure sensors and tire positions. <P>SOLUTION: The correspondence of tires 1, 2, 3, 4, the longitudinal and lateral positions thereof, and the tire IDs with which the tire pneumatic pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, 8 are attached is automatically determined and registered based on the tire ID of a telegraphic message and a field intensity level transmitted from the tire pneumatic pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, 8 attached to the tires 1, 2, 3, 4, respectively, to a sensor information receiver 9 and the distance between the sensor information receiver 9 and the pneumatic pressure sensors. By the method, even when a tire rotation or a tire replacement is performed, the labor for re-registration is saved and a failure to register can be prevented. Consequently, the risk of taking erroneous measure for the tire causing trouble of pneumatic pressure due to error of registration can be avoided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、タイヤの空気圧センサや、パワーウインドウやドアの開閉検知センサなど車載用装備に複数のセンサを取り付ける車載用センサシステムにおいて、各タイヤや窓などの車載用装備の位置とセンサ情報を自動的に対応づけることが可能な車載用センサシステムの技術分野に属する。   The present invention automatically detects the position and sensor information of an in-vehicle device such as a tire or a window in an in-vehicle sensor system in which a plurality of sensors are mounted on an in-vehicle device such as a tire pressure sensor, a power window or a door open / close detection sensor. Belongs to the technical field of in-vehicle sensor systems that can be associated with each other.

近年、タイヤの空気圧の低下による車体の横滑りなどが原因と考えられる事故の発生が危惧され、タイヤの空気圧をモニタして監視するタイヤ空気圧センサシステム(以下、TPMSと略記)が広く普及し始めている。米国同様に日本でもTPMSの設置を法的に義務付ける動きも本格化している。   In recent years, there are concerns about the occurrence of accidents that may be caused by a side slip of the vehicle body due to a decrease in tire air pressure, and tire air pressure sensor systems (hereinafter abbreviated as TPMS) that monitor and monitor tire air pressure are becoming widespread. . Similar to the United States, there is a full-fledged movement to legally obligate the establishment of TPMS in Japan.

従来のTPMSでは、前後輪4輪のタイヤにそれぞれ設置された空気圧センサから無線により送信される電文に含まれるタイヤの識別符号(以下、IDと略記)と、前後左右のタイヤ位置との対応関係を、ユーザやディーラー、整備業務者が予め手動で車両制御装置(以下、ECUと略記)に接続されたTPMSの受信機に登録しておき、タイヤの空気圧異常などが発生した際に、この登録情報を元に前後左右の何れのタイヤの異常であるかをユーザに提示する構成をとっていた。   In the conventional TPMS, the correspondence between tire identification codes (hereinafter abbreviated as ID) included in a message transmitted wirelessly from air pressure sensors installed on the front and rear tires, and the front, rear, left and right tire positions. Is registered in advance in a TPMS receiver connected to a vehicle control device (hereinafter abbreviated as ECU) manually by a user, dealer, or maintenance worker, and this abnormality is registered when tire pressure abnormality occurs. Based on the information, it is configured to present to the user which tire is abnormal in the front, rear, left and right.

ところがこの方式では、タイヤの磨耗具合によるタイヤローテーションやタイヤ交換などが行われた際には、新たにIDとタイヤ位置関係を登録し直す手間が発生する他、再登録忘れや登録間違い等により、空気圧の異常を起こしているタイヤとは異なる場所のタイヤがユーザに提示されることがあるといった問題が発生していた。   However, with this method, when tire rotation or tire replacement is performed due to tire wear, troubles such as re-registering the ID and tire positional relationship newly occur, due to forgetting re-registration or incorrect registration, There has been a problem that a tire at a location different from a tire causing an abnormality in air pressure may be presented to the user.

これを解決する手段として、各タイヤごとに受信機を配置して対応関係を自動登録する方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As means for solving this problem, a method has been proposed in which a receiver is arranged for each tire to automatically register the correspondence (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献1のTPMSでは、複数のタイヤの数だけ各タイヤの近傍位置に空気圧センサの受信機を設置し、各受信機にて受信される電文の電界強度レベルの大きさを比較して、最大の電界強度レベルの電文のIDを対応づけることにより、該当IDを有するタイヤの前後左右位置を決定して自動登録することで、タイヤ交換時あるいはローテーション時に4輪の各位置と対応するID登録の確実性を向上させることができるようにしている。
特開2004−291951号公報
In the TPMS of Patent Document 1, the receivers of the pneumatic sensors are installed in the vicinity of each tire by the number of the plurality of tires, and the magnitude of the electric field strength level of the message received by each receiver is compared. By associating the IDs of the telegrams of the electric field strength levels, the front / rear / left / right positions of the tires having the corresponding IDs are automatically registered and the ID registration corresponding to each position of the four wheels is performed at the time of tire replacement or rotation. Certainty can be improved.
JP 2004-291951 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の方法では、タイヤの数だけ受信手段が必要となることになり、TPMSの受信機の設置や配線の手間、消費電力、装置コストなどの面で構成上望ましくない。   However, the method of Patent Document 1 requires as many receiving means as the number of tires, which is not desirable in terms of configuration in terms of installation of TPMS receivers, labor of wiring, power consumption, device cost, and the like.

ところが、単純に受信手段を減らして、例えば1つの受信手段で複数のタイヤ空気圧センサからの電文を受信した場合には、受信したIDの数だけタイヤ空気圧センサが存在することは判っても、タイヤ空気圧センサ間の配置とは対応づけができないため、順次タイヤ空気圧センサの電源を投入するなどの別の何らかの方法で対応づけする登録作業を行う手間が発生する。   However, if the number of receiving means is simply reduced and, for example, messages from a plurality of tire pressure sensors are received by one receiving means, it is understood that there are as many tire pressure sensors as the number of received IDs. Since it cannot be associated with the arrangement between the air pressure sensors, there is a trouble of performing a registration operation for associating with another method such as sequentially turning on the power of the tire air pressure sensor.

しかしながら、受信手段を1つにしても、IDを受信した際の電文の電界強度レベルを
測定することにより、車両の装備との位置関係を一意に判定できうるようにしておけば、自動的にIDと各装備の位置を決定して登録でき、登録作業を別途行う手間が不要となる。
However, even if there is only one receiving means, it is possible to automatically determine the positional relationship with the equipment of the vehicle by measuring the electric field strength level of the message when the ID is received. The ID and the position of each piece of equipment can be determined and registered, eliminating the need for separate registration work.

例えば、4輪タイヤの車両の場合には、アンテナの指向性を前右輪、前左輪、後右輪、後左輪の各方向に強くなるように受信手段を構成しておけば、電界強度レベルの強い電文のID順に前右輪、前左輪、後右輪、後左輪の各タイヤ位置と対応づけできる。   For example, in the case of a vehicle with four-wheel tires, if the receiving means is configured to increase the antenna directivity in each direction of the front right wheel, front left wheel, rear right wheel, and rear left wheel, the electric field strength level Can be associated with the tire positions of the front right wheel, the front left wheel, the rear right wheel, and the rear left wheel in order of ID of the strong message.

また、前右輪、前左輪、後右輪、後左輪の順に距離が近くなる、すなわち伝搬による減衰が小さいように受信手段を設置しておけば、同様に電界強度レベルの強い電文のID順に前右輪、前左輪、後右輪、後左輪と対応づけできる。   In addition, if the receiving means is installed so that the distance becomes shorter in the order of the front right wheel, the front left wheel, the rear right wheel, and the rear left wheel, that is, the attenuation due to propagation is small, the ID order of the messages having the same strong field strength level. It can be associated with the front right wheel, front left wheel, rear right wheel, rear left wheel.

本発明は、上記する従来の問題を解消するためになされたものであり、その目的は例えば、各タイヤに設置したタイヤ空気圧センサ手段を構成する送信機からの電文の電界強度レベルを、センサ情報収集手段を構成する1つの受信機により計測し、その大小関係を受信機と各タイヤ空気圧センサ手段間の距離の近遠関係と対応づけて判定することにより、該当IDのタイヤ空気圧センサ手段を設置したタイヤの前後左右位置を自動的に決定し登録するものである。   The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is, for example, to determine the electric field strength level of a telegram from a transmitter constituting tire pressure sensor means installed in each tire. The tire pressure sensor means of the corresponding ID is installed by measuring with one receiver constituting the collecting means and determining the magnitude relation in correspondence with the distance relation between the receiver and each tire pressure sensor means. The front / rear / left / right positions of the used tires are automatically determined and registered.

そこで、前記従来の課題を解決するために、車両の複数の装備に各々対応して設置され、前記装備の状態を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の状態を送信する無線通信部を備えた車載装備センサ手段と、前記車載装備センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するセンサ情報収集手段とを備え、前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数の装備の取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の取り付け個所を対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録するようにしている。   Therefore, in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a sensor is provided corresponding to each of a plurality of equipment of the vehicle, and detects a state of the equipment, and transmits an identification code of the equipment and a state of the equipment. On-vehicle equipment sensor means having a wireless communication unit, and sensor information collecting means for transmitting and receiving a telegram to and from the on-vehicle equipment sensor means to measure the radio wave intensity level of the telegram, the magnitude relationship between the electric field strength levels of the telegram and the From the positional relationship between the sensor information collecting means and the attachment locations of the plurality of equipment, the equipment identification code and the attachment location of the equipment are associated with each other and registered in the sensor information collection means.

これにより、例えば車載装備センサの代表であるタイヤ空気圧センサから、受信機であるセンサ情報収集手段へ送信された電文の電界強度レベルを比較し、大きい電界強度レベルの電文の識別符号から順に、センサ情報収集手段を設置位置より近い順に前後左右のタイヤ位置に対応づけていくことにより、タイヤの位置を自動的に決定できるものである。   Accordingly, for example, the electric field strength level of the message transmitted from the tire pressure sensor, which is a representative of the vehicle-mounted equipment sensor, to the sensor information collecting means that is the receiver is compared, and the sensor is sequentially started from the identification code of the message with the larger electric field strength level. The tire position can be automatically determined by associating the information collecting means with the front, rear, left and right tire positions in the order closer to the installation position.

このように、タイヤ空気圧センサにおけるタイヤローテーションやタイヤの付替えのように、車載装備の交換や入れ替えを行った場合でも再登録の手間の省力化、登録ミスの防止が可能となり、登録忘れなどにより空気圧の異常を起こしたタイヤの位置を間違うといった車載装備の位置の間違いによる問題の回避が可能となる。   In this way, even if the on-vehicle equipment is replaced or replaced, such as tire rotation or tire replacement in a tire pressure sensor, it is possible to save labor for re-registration and prevent registration mistakes. This makes it possible to avoid problems caused by misplaced in-vehicle equipment such as the wrong tire position.

第1の発明は、車両の複数の装備に各々対応して設置され、前記装備の状態を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の状態を送信する無線通信部を備えた車載装備センサ手段と、前記車載装備センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するセンサ情報収集手段とを備え、前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数の装備の取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の取り付け個所を対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録するようにしている。   The first aspect of the invention includes a sensor that is installed corresponding to each of a plurality of equipments of a vehicle, detects a state of the equipment, and includes a wireless communication unit that transmits an identification code of the equipment and the state of the equipment. Vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means; and sensor information collecting means for transmitting and receiving a message to and from the vehicle-equipped equipment sensor means to measure a radio wave intensity level of the message, the magnitude relation of the electric field strength level of the message, the sensor information collecting means, From the positional relationship with a plurality of equipment attachment locations, the equipment identification code and the equipment attachment location are associated with each other and registered in the sensor information collecting means.

このことにより、タイヤ空気圧センサやパワーウインドウのセンサなど複数設置される車載装備において、新規設置や交換、入替え時などに装備の位置をより簡便な装置構成で
自動的に登録できるようになり、設置の省力化や装置コスト、センサ設置の確実性といったメリットが実現できる。
This makes it possible to automatically register the location of equipment in multiple in-vehicle equipment, such as tire pressure sensors and power window sensors, with a simpler device configuration when newly installing, replacing, or replacing. Benefits such as energy savings, equipment cost, and certainty of sensor installation can be realized.

第2の発明は、車両の複数のタイヤに各々対応して設置され、前記タイヤの空気圧を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記タイヤの識別符号と前記タイヤの空気圧状態を送信する無線通信部を備えたタイヤ空気圧センサ手段と、前記タイヤ空気圧センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するセンサ情報収集手段とを備え、前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と、前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数のタイヤの取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記タイヤの識別符号と前記タイヤの取り付け個所を対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録するようにしている。   The second invention is provided corresponding to each of a plurality of tires of the vehicle, and includes a sensor for detecting the tire air pressure, and a wireless communication unit for transmitting the tire identification code and the tire air pressure state. Tire pressure sensor means, and sensor information collecting means for transmitting and receiving a message to and from the tire pressure sensor means to measure a radio wave intensity level of the message, the magnitude relation of the electric field strength level of the message, and the sensor information collecting means The tire identification code and the tire attachment location are associated with each other and registered in the sensor information collecting means.

このことにおいて、特に前後左右の4輪を有する他、設置環境から無線方式で実現されるタイヤ空気圧センサシステムにおいて、前後左右のタイヤ位置を自動的に登録できうるようになり、設置の省力化や装置コスト、センサ設置の確実性の面でより大きいメリットが実現できる。   In this regard, in addition to the four wheels on the front, rear, left and right, in addition to the tire pressure sensor system that is realized wirelessly from the installation environment, the front, rear, left and right tire positions can be automatically registered. Greater merit can be realized in terms of device cost and sensor installation reliability.

第3の発明は、第1の発明に加えて、前記電文の受信方向もしくは距離により電界強度レベルの変化する指向性アンテナ手段を備え、前記車載装備センサ手段との間の前記電文の電界強度レベルがそれぞれ異なるような配置に設置するようにしている。   The third invention includes, in addition to the first invention, directional antenna means whose electric field intensity level changes according to the reception direction or distance of the electronic message, and the electric field intensity level of the electronic message between the vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means. Are placed in different arrangements.

これにより、各車載装備センサ手段からの電波の電界強度レベルの差異をより大きく検出することができ、一層確実な車載設備位置の特定が可能となる。   Thereby, the difference of the electric field strength level of the radio wave from each vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means can be detected more greatly, and the position of the vehicle-mounted equipment can be specified more reliably.

第4に発明は、第1の発明に加えて、前記車両に対して、前記車載装備センサ手段より少ない個数範囲で複数の前記センサ情報収集手段を備えるようにしている。   In a fourth aspect of the invention, in addition to the first aspect of the invention, the vehicle includes a plurality of sensor information collecting means in a smaller number range than the on-vehicle equipment sensor means.

このことにより、トラックやバスなど車底が高い、車体が長いといった要因で電波の地面反射などによるマルチパスによる電界強度レベルの急低下区域が車幅範囲内に発生するような場合でも、より少ない数のセンサ情報収集手段の設置で対応できうる。   As a result, even when there are areas where the electric field strength level suddenly decreases due to multipath due to radio wave ground reflection due to the fact that the bottom of the vehicle such as trucks and buses is high and the vehicle body is long, there are fewer This can be dealt with by installing a number of sensor information collecting means.

第5の発明は、第1の発明に加えて、車両の複数の装備に各々対応して設置され、前記装備の状態を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の状態を送信する無線通信部を備えた車載装備センサ手段とを備え、センサ情報収集手段によって、前記車載装備センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するステップと、前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数の装備の取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の取り付け個所を対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録するステップとを備えた車載センサシステムの制御方法としている。   In addition to the first invention, the fifth invention is provided corresponding to each of a plurality of equipment of the vehicle, and includes a sensor for detecting the state of the equipment, and the identification code of the equipment and the state of the equipment. A vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means including a wireless communication unit for transmitting, a step of transmitting and receiving a message with the vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means and measuring a radio wave intensity level of the message by a sensor information collecting means, and a field strength level of the message And registering the identification code of the equipment and the attachment location of the equipment in the sensor information collection means in association with each other from the positional relationship between the sensor information collection means and the attachment location of the plurality of equipment. In-vehicle sensor system control method.

このことにより、タイヤ空気圧センサやパワーウインドウのセンサなど複数設置される車載装備において、新規設置や交換、入替え時などに装備の位置をより簡便な装置構成で自動的に登録できるようになり、設置の省力化や装置コスト、センサ設置の確実性といったメリットのあるセンサシステムの制御方法を実現できうるものである。   This makes it possible to automatically register the location of equipment in multiple in-vehicle equipment, such as tire pressure sensors and power window sensors, with a simpler device configuration when newly installing, replacing, or replacing. Therefore, it is possible to realize a sensor system control method having advantages such as saving labor, apparatus cost, and certainty of sensor installation.

第6の発明は、請求項1〜4記載の車載センサシステムの少なくとも一部を実行するプログラムである。   6th invention is a program which performs at least one part of the vehicle-mounted sensor system of Claims 1-4.

このことにより、プログラムであるので、車載電気装備、コンピュータ、サーバー等のハードリソースを協働させて本発明の車載センサシステムの少なくとも一部を容易に実現することができる。また記録媒体に記録したり通信回線を用いてプログラムを配信したり
することでプログラムの配布・更新やそのインストール作業が簡単にできる。
Thus, since it is a program, at least a part of the in-vehicle sensor system of the present invention can be easily realized by cooperating hardware resources such as in-vehicle electrical equipment, a computer, and a server. In addition, the program can be distributed / updated and installed easily by recording on a recording medium or distributing the program using a communication line.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて詳細に説明する。なお、これらの実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本実施の形態1における車載センサシステムの一例として、タイヤ空気圧センサシステムの構成を示すブロック図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a tire air pressure sensor system as an example of an in-vehicle sensor system according to the first embodiment.

図1は、車体10を底部から見た場合の設置構成を簡略化して示したものであり、車載装備センサ手段の一例であるタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8は各4輪のタイヤ1、2、3、4に設置されている。実際には、タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8は、タイヤのホイール部やタイヤチューブ下に設置し、通常は車両底部から見えないため、破線で示している。   FIG. 1 shows a simplified installation configuration when the vehicle body 10 is viewed from the bottom. Tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8, which are examples of vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means, are each a four-wheel tire 1. 2, 3, 4. Actually, the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 are installed under the wheel portion of the tire and under the tire tube, and are usually invisible from the bottom of the vehicle, and therefore are indicated by broken lines.

また、センサ情報収集手段の一例であるセンサ情報受信機9は、車底のタイヤ5の周辺部に設置する。この位置に設置することで、センサ情報受信機9とタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8間の相対距離は互いに異なる配置となるため、タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8から同一出力で送信された電文は、距離が離れるほど低い電界強度レベルで受信される。   Further, a sensor information receiver 9 which is an example of a sensor information collecting means is installed in the periphery of the tire 5 on the bottom of the vehicle. By installing at this position, the relative distance between the sensor information receiver 9 and the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, 8 is different from each other. The transmitted message is received at a lower field strength level as the distance increases.

なお、センサ情報受信機9と車両全体の制御を行う車両制御装置(以下、ECUと略記)との通信は、有線通信であっても無線通信のいずれの方式で接続するものであっても、本実施の形態1の構成においては構わない。   The communication between the sensor information receiver 9 and the vehicle control device (hereinafter abbreviated as ECU) that controls the entire vehicle may be wired communication or wireless communication, It does not matter in the configuration of the first embodiment.

続いて、図2は、受信手段9、及びタイヤ空気圧センサの機能ブロック図を示している。   Next, FIG. 2 shows a functional block diagram of the receiving means 9 and the tire pressure sensor.

タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8の構成はそれぞれ同様に構成するため、図2では、代表としてタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6だけを図示している。   Since the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 are configured in the same manner, FIG. 2 shows only the tire pressure sensors 5 and 6 as representatives.

タイヤ空気圧センサ5は、マイコン及びその周辺回路で構成した制御部11により全体を制御し、タイヤ空気圧センサ部11により定期的に検知し、この検知結果及び、該当車両10と他車両に設置されたタイヤ空気圧センサとを判別するための識別符号(以下、車両ID)、車両10の他のタイヤ空気圧センサ6、7、8と判別するためのセンサ識別符号(以下、タイヤIDと略記)を無線通信部13により送信する。   The tire pressure sensor 5 is entirely controlled by a control unit 11 composed of a microcomputer and its peripheral circuits, and is periodically detected by the tire pressure sensor unit 11, and the detection result and the corresponding vehicle 10 and other vehicles are installed. Wirelessly communicates an identification code (hereinafter referred to as a vehicle ID) for determining the tire pressure sensor and a sensor identification code (hereinafter abbreviated as tire ID) for determining the tire pressure sensor 6, 7, 8. Transmitted by the unit 13.

タイヤ空気圧センサ6についても同様に、タイヤ空気圧センサ部14、制御部15、無線通信部16から構成する。   Similarly, the tire pressure sensor 6 includes a tire pressure sensor unit 14, a control unit 15, and a wireless communication unit 16.

タイヤ空気圧センサの計測原理については、タイヤチューブのノズル部分の圧力を計測する方式や、ホイール外周部とチューブの間に設置してチューブによりホイール部に押圧される圧力を計測する方式などがあるが、本実施の形態1の構成においては何れの方式を用いるものであっても構わない。   Regarding the measurement principle of the tire pressure sensor, there are a method of measuring the pressure of the nozzle portion of the tire tube, a method of measuring the pressure pressed against the wheel portion by the tube installed between the wheel outer periphery and the tube, etc. In the configuration of the first embodiment, any method may be used.

センサ情報受信機9では、タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6からの電文を無線通信部17により受信し、この電文の電界強度レベル(以下、RSSI値と略記)を計測して、制御部16に入力して記憶する。   In the sensor information receiver 9, a message from the tire pressure sensors 5, 6 is received by the wireless communication unit 17, and the electric field strength level (hereinafter abbreviated as RSSI value) of the message is measured and input to the control unit 16. Remember.

制御部18では、車両の前後左右の各4輪タイヤ1、2、3、4に設置したタイヤ空気
圧センサ5、6、7、8からのRSSI値が取得できた段階で、電界強度レベル判定部20により、記憶したRSSI値の大小からタイヤ空気圧センサとセンサ情報受信機9の距離順を判定し、予め設定したセンサ情報受信機9の設置場所と各タイヤとの距離順序に応じて、IDとタイヤの前後左右位置を特定し記憶する。
In the control unit 18, when the RSSI values from the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 installed in the four-wheel tires 1, 2, 3, and 4 on the front, rear, left and right sides of the vehicle are acquired, the electric field strength level determination unit 20, the order of distance between the tire pressure sensor and the sensor information receiver 9 is determined from the magnitude of the stored RSSI value, and the ID is set according to the distance order between the preset installation location of the sensor information receiver 9 and each tire. The front / rear / right / left positions of the tire are specified and stored.

通常、送受信間距離が離れるにつれ、電界強度レベルが漸近的に減少する特性を外れる要因は、反射電波の重畳によるマルチパスが原因であるとされている。本実施の形態1のように車両底部に無線機を設置した場合には、マルチパスの最も影響する経路は地面の反射によるものである。   In general, it is considered that a factor that deviates from the characteristic in which the electric field strength level decreases asymptotically as the distance between transmission and reception is increased is due to multipath due to superposition of reflected radio waves. When a wireless device is installed at the bottom of the vehicle as in the first embodiment, the path most affected by multipath is due to ground reflection.

直接波と地面反射波の重畳による電界強度レベルの落込みは、両波の経路差が半波長となる場合であるが、本実施の形態1においては波長が70〜90cm前後となる300MHz〜400MHz帯の周波数の無線方式を使用することにより、一般的な乗用車である車両底と地面間が数10cm、タイヤ間距離が1m前後の範囲内では電界強度の落込みは発生しないと考えられる。   The drop in the electric field intensity level due to the superposition of the direct wave and the ground reflected wave is a case where the path difference between the two waves is a half wavelength, but in the first embodiment, the wavelength is about 300 to 400 MHz, which is around 70 to 90 cm. By using the radio system of the band frequency, it is considered that the drop in electric field strength does not occur within a range of several tens of centimeters between the bottom of the vehicle, which is a general passenger car, and the ground, and a distance between tires of about 1 m.

従って、RSSI値はタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8と、センサ情報受信機9の距離が大きいほど小さいRSSI値が計測されることから、タイヤIDと前後左右のタイヤ位置を対応づけることが可能となる。   Therefore, since the RSSI value is measured as the distance between the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 and the sensor information receiver 9 increases, the tire ID can be associated with the front, rear, left and right tire positions. It becomes possible.

しかし、地面の状況などの停車場所の影響によりマルチパスの影響が拭えない場合、つまり距離に応じたRSSI値の減少特性が得られない場合には、タイヤ空気圧センサやセンサ情報受信機9のアンテナの指向性方向を車底に平行方向に構成しておけば、よりマルチパスの影響を低減でき、正確な判定をする上で効果がある。   However, if the influence of the multipath cannot be wiped off due to the influence of the stop location such as the ground situation, that is, if the RSSI value reduction characteristic according to the distance cannot be obtained, the tire pressure sensor or the antenna of the sensor information receiver 9 If the directivity direction is configured to be parallel to the vehicle bottom, the influence of multipath can be further reduced, which is effective for accurate determination.

また、RSSI値とタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8の対応づけはセンサ情報受信機9のアンテナ感度に方向による指向性を持たせる方法を用いたり、更にこの方向による指向性と、距離による減衰の効果を合わせた方法を用いたものでも構わない。   In addition, the RSSI value and the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 are associated with each other by using a method in which the antenna sensitivity of the sensor information receiver 9 has directivity depending on the direction, or depending on the directivity according to this direction and the distance. A method using a combined attenuation effect may be used.

この一例を図4を用いて説明する。   An example of this will be described with reference to FIG.

図4は図1と同様に車両の底面図を簡略化したものであり、図1のセンサ情報受信機9をセンサ情報受信機32の位置に設置した場合を示している。図4では、仮にタイヤ3を右前輪、タイヤ1を左前輪、タイヤ4を右後輪、タイヤ2を左後輪とする。   FIG. 4 is a simplified bottom view of the vehicle as in FIG. 1, and shows a case where the sensor information receiver 9 of FIG. 1 is installed at the position of the sensor information receiver 32. In FIG. 4, it is assumed that the tire 3 is a right front wheel, the tire 1 is a left front wheel, the tire 4 is a right rear wheel, and the tire 2 is a left rear wheel.

センサ情報受信機32のアンテナは、1点鎖線R−R’の方向に強い指向性を有するように構成する。タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8から同一出力で電文を送信した場合、センサ情報受信機32とタイヤ空気圧5、7間は互いに同距離であるが、センサ情報受信機32のアンテナ指向性がR−R’方向に強いため、前左輪5のタイヤ空気圧センサ7からの電文のRSSI値が、前左輪1のタイヤ空気圧センサ5からの電文のRSSI値よりも大きく受信される。   The antenna of the sensor information receiver 32 is configured to have strong directivity in the direction of the one-dot chain line R-R ′. When a telegram is transmitted with the same output from the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, 8, the sensor information receiver 32 and the tire pressure 5, 7 are the same distance from each other, but the antenna directivity of the sensor information receiver 32 is Since it is strong in the RR ′ direction, the RSSI value of the message from the tire pressure sensor 7 of the front left wheel 5 is received larger than the RSSI value of the message from the tire pressure sensor 5 of the front left wheel 1.

また、タイヤ空気圧センサ7、8においても同様に、後左輪2のタイヤ空気圧センサ6からの電文のRSSI値が、後右輪4のタイヤ空気圧センサ8からの電文のRSSI値よりも大きく受信される。   Similarly, in the tire pressure sensors 7 and 8, the RSSI value of the message from the tire pressure sensor 6 of the rear left wheel 2 is received larger than the RSSI value of the message from the tire pressure sensor 8 of the rear right wheel 4. .

従って、図4でのRSSI値の強度順は、タイヤ空気圧センサ7>5>6>8となる。センサ情報受信機では、このRSSI値の強度順リストを予め記憶しておくことで、受信電文のRSSI値の大小関係からタイヤの前後左右輪の位置を自動的に判定し、タイヤIDとタイヤ位置の対応関係をECUなどに登録して記憶しておくものである。   Therefore, the order of strength of the RSSI values in FIG. 4 is tire pressure sensors 7> 5> 6> 8. In the sensor information receiver, by storing the RSSI value intensity order list in advance, the position of the front, rear, left and right wheels of the tire is automatically determined from the magnitude relationship of the RSSI value of the received message, and the tire ID and the tire position are determined. Are registered in an ECU or the like and stored.

なお、以上の説明においてアンテナ指向性による影響が、距離による減衰に比べて大きい場合は、指向性方向の差により距離の大小とRSSI値の大小が入れ替わる場合もある。また、RSSI値の強度順リストはアンテナの指向性の型や、車両の大きさなどによりパターン化できるものであり、こうしたパターン化された中から選択するようにすれば、逐一車両ごとに作成する必要はないものである。   In the above description, when the influence of the antenna directivity is larger than the attenuation due to the distance, the magnitude of the distance and the magnitude of the RSSI value may be interchanged due to the difference in the directivity direction. Also, the RSSI value strength order list can be patterned according to the antenna directivity type, the size of the vehicle, etc., and if it is selected from these patterns, it is created for each vehicle one by one. It is not necessary.

以上の方法により、タイヤ位置を特定して登録して以降、もし、いずれかのタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8からタイヤ空気圧の異常値を示す電文が受信された場合には、該当の電文に含まれるタイヤIDから該当タイヤが前後左右のどのタイヤであるかを特定し、ECU接続部19を通じてECUにより、運転席のパネルにユーザがタイヤ位置を視認できるように「右前タイヤ」のランプを点滅させたり、停車中ならエンジンが起動できないよう制御するといった危険回避のための制御を行うものである。   After the tire position is specified and registered by the above method, if a message indicating an abnormal value of the tire pressure is received from any of the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, 8, the corresponding The “right front tire” lamp is used to identify the front / rear / right / left tires from the tire ID included in the telegram and allows the ECU to visually recognize the tire position on the driver's seat panel by the ECU through the ECU connection unit 19. The control is performed for avoiding danger such as blinking or controlling so that the engine cannot be started when the vehicle is stopped.

図3により、これらの動作フローを説明する。   The operation flow will be described with reference to FIG.

図3は、タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8は、所定のインターバル間隔おきに定期電文を送信して、タイヤ空気圧センサのデータをセンサ情報受信機9にアップロードし、タイヤ空気圧センサとセンサ情報受信機9の間の電文は、この定期電文のRSSI値をセンサ情報受信機9の無線通信部17にて計測し制御部18に入力する構成である場合の例である。   In FIG. 3, the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 transmit a regular telegram at predetermined intervals, upload the tire pressure sensor data to the sensor information receiver 9, and the tire pressure sensor and sensor information. The telegram between the receivers 9 is an example in which the RSSI value of the regular telegram is measured by the wireless communication unit 17 of the sensor information receiver 9 and is input to the control unit 18.

図3において、タイヤ空気圧センサは、電源が投入されると所定のインターバルごとにウェイクアップするタイマを起動し(図示せず)、所定のインターバルが経過していれば制御部のマイコンが起動し(ステップ21)、タイヤの空気圧を計測し(ステップ22)、ステップ22で計測した空気圧データとタイヤ空気圧センサの車両ID・タイヤIDと共に受信手段に送信する。   In FIG. 3, the tire pressure sensor activates a timer that wakes up at predetermined intervals when the power is turned on (not shown), and the microcomputer of the control unit is activated when the predetermined interval has elapsed ( In step 21), the tire air pressure is measured (step 22), and transmitted to the receiving means together with the air pressure data measured in step 22 and the vehicle ID and tire ID of the tire air pressure sensor.

この送信が終了すると、制御部のマイコンはステップ21に戻ってスリープに入り、再び次の所定インターバル経過後にウェイクアップする動作を繰り返す。   When this transmission is completed, the microcomputer of the control unit returns to step 21 to enter sleep, and repeats the operation of waking up after the next predetermined interval.

一方、図3のセンサ情報受信機9では、センサ手段からの電文の送信を待ち受けており、電文が受信された場合には(ステップ24)、この電文を受信すると共に電文のRSSI値を計測する(ステップ25)。   On the other hand, the sensor information receiver 9 in FIG. 3 waits for transmission of a message from the sensor means. When a message is received (step 24), the message is received and the RSSI value of the message is measured. (Step 25).

次に、受信した電文の車両IDを判定し、車両IDが自車両のタイヤに該当するかどうかを判定し(ステップ26)、車両IDが認証できれば、つまり他車のタイヤに設置されたタイヤ空気圧センサ手段からの電文であると判定すれば、受信した電文内容をタイヤIDとRSSI値を対にして記憶する(ステップ27)。もし、ステップ26で車両IDが認証できなければ、受信した電文を破棄しステップ24に戻る。   Next, the vehicle ID of the received message is determined, it is determined whether the vehicle ID corresponds to the tire of the own vehicle (step 26), and if the vehicle ID can be authenticated, that is, the tire pressure set on the tire of another vehicle. If it is determined that the message is from the sensor means, the received message content is stored with the tire ID and RSSI value paired (step 27). If the vehicle ID cannot be authenticated in step 26, the received message is discarded and the process returns to step 24.

次に、センサ情報受信機9は、対応付けを行うべき全てのタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8からのRSSI値が取得できたかを判定し(ステップ28)、タイヤ空気圧センサからのRSSI値が記憶され揃った場合には、RSSI値の強度順リストの大小を元にタイヤ位置とタイヤIDとを位置関係を判定し、制御部18もしくはECUのメモリに記憶する(ステップ29)。   Next, the sensor information receiver 9 determines whether RSSI values have been acquired from all the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, 8 to be associated (step 28), and the RSSI values from the tire pressure sensors. Is stored, the tire position and the tire ID are determined based on the magnitude of the RSSI value strength order list, and stored in the memory of the control unit 18 or ECU (step 29).

もし、ステップ28で全てのタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8からのRSSI値が揃っていなければステップ24に戻って、各タイヤ空気圧センサからの電文を待ち受ける。   If the RSSI values from all the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 are not found in step 28, the process returns to step 24 and waits for a message from each tire pressure sensor.

この際、ステップ28でタイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8からのRSSI値が受信できたかどうかを判定する際には、タイムアウト判定を加えて所定時間以内に全タイヤ空気圧センサ5、6、7、8からのRSSI値が受信できない場合は、所定時間外のデータを廃棄する処理を入れてもよい。   At this time, when it is determined in step 28 whether or not the RSSI values from the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7, and 8 have been received, a time-out determination is added and all the tire pressure sensors 5, 6, 7 are within a predetermined time. , 8 may not be received, a process of discarding data outside a predetermined time may be inserted.

続いて、ステップ29でタイヤ位置が確定して以降にタイヤ空気圧異常のある計測結果の電文を受信した場合には(ステップ30)、ステップ29で記憶したタイヤ位置の記憶情報を元にECU接続部19からの信号を出力することにより運転席のフロントパネルなどに異常なタイヤ空気圧を示している車のタイヤ位置の略図にLEDを点滅させるなど、ユーザがタイヤ位置を認知できる方法でユーザに報知を行う(ステップ31)。   Subsequently, when a telegram of a measurement result having an abnormality in tire air pressure is received after the tire position is determined in step 29 (step 30), the ECU connection unit is based on the storage information of the tire position stored in step 29. By outputting a signal from 19, the user is notified by a method in which the user can recognize the tire position, for example, by flashing an LED on a schematic diagram of the tire position of the car showing abnormal tire pressure on the front panel of the driver's seat, etc. Perform (step 31).

なお、タイヤ空気圧に異常があるかどうかの判定は、センサ手段にて異常かどうかを判定して判定結果をセンサ情報受信機9に送信してもよいし、タイヤ空気圧センサの空気圧計測値をそのままセンサ情報受信手段9に送信し、センサ情報受信機9若しくはECU側で異常か否かを判定する構成としても構わない。   Whether or not there is an abnormality in the tire pressure may be determined by the sensor means and the determination result may be transmitted to the sensor information receiver 9, or the measured pressure value of the tire pressure sensor may be used as it is. A configuration may be adopted in which the information is transmitted to the sensor information receiving means 9 and the sensor information receiver 9 or the ECU side determines whether there is an abnormality.

また、図3ではステップ28〜29のタイヤ位置の特定判定は電文の受信ごとに常時行っているが、ステップ27〜29に該当するタイヤ位置の再判定は特定のタイミングでのみ行い、通常はタイヤ空気圧センサの異常の有無だけ行う構成でも良い。   In FIG. 3, the tire position specifying determination in steps 28 to 29 is always performed every time a telegram is received. However, the tire position corresponding to steps 27 to 29 is re-determined only at a specific timing. A configuration in which only the presence or absence of abnormality of the air pressure sensor may be employed.

特定のタイミングとしては、例えば、車両が停車中にのみ定期的に判定する方法や、エンジンが始動した直後に判定する方法、フロントパネルのスイッチを押下するなどによりユーザが明示的に再設定ボタンを指示した場合のみ行う構成などが有効である。   The specific timing includes, for example, a method for periodically determining only when the vehicle is stopped, a method for determining immediately after the engine is started, a user pressing an explicit reset button by pressing a switch on the front panel, etc. A configuration that is performed only when instructed is effective.

更に、以上の説明では、RSSI値はセンサ情報受信機9側で計測する例を説明したが、センサ情報受信機9から送信された電文のRSSI値を各タイヤ空気圧センサで計測し、このRSSI値をセンナS情報受信機9にコールバック送信する構成であってもよいし、組み合わせて双方向で計測した値で平均を採るなどの処理を加えても構わない。   Further, in the above description, the RSSI value is measured on the sensor information receiver 9 side. However, the RSSI value of the message transmitted from the sensor information receiver 9 is measured by each tire pressure sensor, and this RSSI value is measured. May be configured to perform callback transmission to the senna S information receiver 9, or processing such as taking an average with values measured in both directions in combination may be added.

また、1度のRSSI値だけでなく、数回の平均値や、移動平均などの統計処理を加えたRSSI値を元に判定を行うようにすれば、ノイズなどに強く、より確実な判定が可能になるものである。   In addition, if the determination is made based not only on one RSSI value but also on an RSSI value obtained by adding statistical processing such as several averages or moving averages, a more reliable determination can be made against noise. It will be possible.

最後に、特にバスやトラックなどの大型の車両において、マルチパスの影響が拭えない場合は、タイヤ3つ若しくは2つなどマルチパスの影響の無い範囲内のタイヤ毎にそれぞれ1台のセンサ情報受信機9を備える構成も可能である。この場合には、センサ情報受信機の総数は増加するが、タイヤの個数だけの受信機を備える必要はなくなる。   Finally, if the effects of multipath cannot be wiped off, especially for large vehicles such as buses and trucks, one sensor information is received for each tire within the range that is not affected by multipath, such as three or two tires. A configuration including the machine 9 is also possible. In this case, the total number of sensor information receivers increases, but it is not necessary to provide as many receivers as the number of tires.

なお、以上は車載装備としてタイヤ空気圧センサを例に挙げて説明したが、位置の対応関係を自動的に特定するメリットのある車載センサであればタイヤ空気圧センサ以外のセンサにおいても効果は同様に得られるものである。例えば、前後左右のドアの開閉センサや、パワーウインドウの鋏み込み検知センサなどであっても構わない。   In the above, a tire pressure sensor has been described as an example of a vehicle-mounted equipment. However, the same effect can be obtained with a sensor other than a tire pressure sensor as long as it is a vehicle-mounted sensor that has an advantage of automatically specifying the positional correspondence. It is what For example, it may be a front / rear / left / right door open / close sensor, a power window stagnation detection sensor, or the like.

なお、本実施の形態1で説明した手段は、CPU(またはマイコン)、RAM、ROM、記憶・記録装置、I/Oなどを備えたECUや電気・情報機器、コンピュータ、サーバー等のハードリソースを協働させるプログラムの形態で実施してもよい。プログラムの形態であれば、磁気メディアや光メディアなどの記録媒体に記録したりインターネットなどの通信回線を用いて配信することで新しい機能の配布・更新やそのインストール作業が簡単にできる。   The means described in the first embodiment uses hardware resources such as an ECU equipped with a CPU (or microcomputer), RAM, ROM, storage / recording device, I / O, electrical / information equipment, computer, server, etc. You may implement in the form of the program made to cooperate. In the form of a program, new functions can be easily distributed / updated and installed by recording them on a recording medium such as magnetic media or optical media or distributing them via a communication line such as the Internet.

以上のように、本発明によれば、タイヤ空気圧センサなど車載センサを設置する際の登録設定作業などの大幅な省力化が実現でき、より便利で安全確実な車載用のセンサシステムを提供できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to realize a significant labor saving such as registration setting work when installing an in-vehicle sensor such as a tire pressure sensor, and it is possible to provide a more convenient and safe in-vehicle sensor system.

本発明の実施の形態1における車載用センサシステムの一例でありタイヤ空気圧センサシステムの設置した際の配置の一例を示す車底の略見取り図1 is a schematic diagram of a vehicle bottom showing an example of an arrangement when a tire pressure sensor system is installed, which is an example of an in-vehicle sensor system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態1におけるタイヤ空気圧センサにおける各構成手段の一例を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows an example of each structure means in the tire pressure sensor in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1におけるタイヤ空気圧センサの動作内容の一例を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows an example of the operation | movement content of the tire pressure sensor in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における車載用センサシステムの別の一例でありタイヤ空気圧センサシステムの設置した際の配置の一例を示す車底の略見取り図Schematic diagram of the vehicle bottom showing another example of the in-vehicle sensor system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention and an example of the arrangement when the tire pressure sensor system is installed

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、2、3、4 タイヤ
5、6、7、8 タイヤ空気圧センサ(車載装備センサ手段)
9 センサ情報受信機(センサ情報収集手段)
10 車両
1, 2, 3, 4 Tire 5, 6, 7, 8 Tire pressure sensor (vehicle equipment sensor means)
9 Sensor information receiver (sensor information collection means)
10 Vehicle

Claims (6)

車両の複数の装備に各々対応して設置され、前記装備の状態を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の状態を送信する無線通信部を備えた車載装備センサ手段と、
前記車載装備センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するセンサ情報収集手段とを備え、
前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数の装備の取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の取り付け個所とを対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録する車載センサシステム。
In-vehicle equipment sensor means installed corresponding to each of a plurality of equipment of the vehicle, provided with sensors for detecting the state of the equipment, and equipped with a wireless communication unit for transmitting the equipment identification code and the state of the equipment;
Sensor information collecting means for transmitting and receiving a message with the vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means and measuring a radio wave intensity level of the message;
The sensor information collecting means in which the identification code of the equipment and the attachment location of the equipment are associated with each other based on the magnitude relation of the electric field strength level of the message and the positional relationship between the sensor information collection means and the attachment location of the plurality of equipment. In-vehicle sensor system to register with.
車両の複数のタイヤに各々対応して設置され、前記タイヤの空気圧を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記タイヤの識別符号と前記タイヤの空気圧状態を送信する無線通信部を備えたタイヤ空気圧センサ手段と、
前記タイヤ空気圧センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するセンサ情報収集手段とを備え、
前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と、前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数のタイヤの取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記タイヤの識別符号と前記タイヤの取り付け個所を対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録する車載用センサシステム。
Tire pressure sensor means provided corresponding to each of a plurality of tires of the vehicle, and provided with a sensor for detecting the tire air pressure, and a wireless communication unit for transmitting the tire identification code and the tire air pressure state; ,
Sensor information collecting means for transmitting / receiving a message to / from the tire pressure sensor means and measuring a radio wave intensity level of the message,
The sensor information collecting means in which the identification code of the tire and the attachment position of the tire are associated with each other based on the magnitude relationship of the electric field intensity level of the message and the positional relationship between the sensor information collection means and the attachment positions of the plurality of tires. In-vehicle sensor system to be registered.
前記センサ情報収集手段は、前記電文の受信方向もしくは距離により電界強度レベルの変化する指向性アンテナ手段を備え、前記車載装備センサ手段との間の前記電文の電界強度レベルがそれぞれ異なるような配置に設置する請求項1記載の車載用センサシステム。 The sensor information collecting means includes directional antenna means whose electric field intensity level changes depending on the reception direction or distance of the electronic message, and the electric field intensity level of the electronic message between the vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means is different. The in-vehicle sensor system according to claim 1 to be installed. 前記車両に対して、前記車載装備センサ手段より少ない個数範囲で複数の前記センサ情報収集手段を備える請求項1記載の車載センサシステム。 The in-vehicle sensor system according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of sensor information collecting means for the vehicle in a smaller number range than the in-vehicle equipment sensor means. 車両の複数の装備に各々対応して設置され、前記装備の状態を検出するセンサを備えると共に、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の状態を送信する無線通信部を備えた車載装備センサ手段とを備え、
センサ情報収集手段によって、前記車載装備センサ手段と電文を送受信し前記電文の電波強度レベルを計測するステップと、
前記電文の電界強度レベルの大小関係と前記センサ情報収集手段と前記複数の装備の取り付け個所との位置関係から、前記装備の識別符号と前記装備の取り付け個所を対応づけて前記センサ情報収集手段に登録するステップと、
を備えた車載センサシステムの制御方法。
In-vehicle equipment sensor means that is installed corresponding to each of a plurality of equipments of the vehicle and includes a sensor that detects the state of the equipment, and a wireless communication unit that transmits the equipment identification code and the state of the equipment. Prepared,
A step of measuring a radio wave intensity level of the telegram by transmitting and receiving a telegram to and from the vehicle-mounted equipment sensor means by sensor information collecting means;
Based on the magnitude relationship of the electric field strength level of the message and the positional relationship between the sensor information collection means and the attachment locations of the plurality of equipment, the equipment identification code and the attachment location of the equipment are associated with each other to the sensor information collection means. Registering, and
Control method for in-vehicle sensor system comprising:
請求項1〜4記載の車載センサシステムの少なくとも一部を実行するプログラム。 The program which performs at least one part of the vehicle-mounted sensor system of Claims 1-4.
JP2007029992A 2007-02-09 2007-02-09 On-vehicle sensor system, method of controlling same, and program therefor Pending JP2008195120A (en)

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