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JP2008079631A - Sterilization unit - Google Patents

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JP2008079631A
JP2008079631A JP2006259663A JP2006259663A JP2008079631A JP 2008079631 A JP2008079631 A JP 2008079631A JP 2006259663 A JP2006259663 A JP 2006259663A JP 2006259663 A JP2006259663 A JP 2006259663A JP 2008079631 A JP2008079631 A JP 2008079631A
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water storage
storage tank
water
tank
sterilization
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JP4711925B2 (en
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Kazuhiko Kondo
和彦 近藤
Hisashi Komazawa
恒史 駒澤
Hideki Oyu
英樹 大湯
Masashi Toyoshima
昌志 豊嶋
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Lift Valve (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a structure thinning the thickness of a water storage tank so that the water storage tank for feeding water necessary for generating electrolytic water can be easily taken out/put in a sterilization unit if the sterilization unit is set on a high place from a floor such as the upper surface of a storage cabinet. <P>SOLUTION: An open/close valve attached to the bottom wall of the water storage tank is stored in a valve housing in which a male screw is formed on the outer periphery by a movable valve spring-energized to close a water channel, and a female screw is formed on the inner side of an open/close valve attaching part erected inside the water storage tank from the bottom wall of the water storage tank. The valve housing is connected inside the water storage tank by the screw-engagement of the male screw and the female screw. Water through-holes are formed on the outer periphery of the valve housing and the valve attaching part to communicate with each other in this state. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、室内の空気を除菌するのに適した除菌ユニットに関し、その一つとして、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫の上面を有効利用して貯蔵庫が設置されるキッチン等の領域の空気を除菌するのに適した除菌ユニットに関する。   The present invention relates to a sterilizing unit suitable for sterilizing indoor air, and as one of them, sterilizing air in an area of a kitchen or the like where a storage is installed by effectively using the upper surface of the storage such as a refrigerator. The present invention relates to a sterilization unit suitable for performing.

次亜塩素酸を含有する電解水が除菌作用をすることは周知であり、冷蔵庫内の野菜室へ入る冷気中の雑菌を除菌するために、上水道を電気分解して次亜塩素酸を生成し、この次亜塩素酸を含有する電解水を超音波振動子によって霧化し、この霧化した霧を送風機によって循環する冷気と共に野菜室内に循環させて、野菜の除菌効果を図る技術がある。(特許文献1)。   It is well known that electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid has a sterilizing action. In order to sterilize the germs in the cold air entering the vegetable compartment in the refrigerator, the water supply is electrolyzed and hypochlorous acid is removed. The technology to produce the electrolyzed water containing this hypochlorous acid by an ultrasonic vibrator and circulate this atomized mist into the vegetable room together with the cold air circulated by a blower to achieve the sterilization effect of the vegetables is there. (Patent Document 1).

また、冷蔵庫本体の上面に冷蔵庫が設置された室内の空気を浄化する空気清浄機を取り付けたものがある。この空気清浄機は、ケースの中央部に送風装置が配置され、その左右両側にフィルタが配置され、空気清浄機の左右側面に形成した空気吸い込み口から室内の空気をこのフィルタを通して吸い込み、送風機の後方から送風機を通って空気清浄機の前面の吐出口から浄化した空気を送出するものである。(特許文献2)。   Moreover, there exists what attached the air cleaner which purifies the indoor air in which the refrigerator was installed in the upper surface of the refrigerator main body. This air purifier is equipped with a blower at the center of the case, filters are placed on the left and right sides of the case, and air is sucked through the filter from the air suction ports formed on the left and right sides of the air purifier. Purified air is sent out from a discharge port on the front surface of the air purifier through a blower from the rear. (Patent Document 2).

また、冷蔵庫本体の冷蔵室と製氷室とを仕切る仕切り壁の前面に配置したコントロールパネル本体内にイオン発生装置を取り付けて、冷蔵庫が設置された空間にプラスイオンとマイナスイオンを発生するものがある。このイオン発生装置は、下側に形成した空気吸い込み口から防塵フィルタを通して空気が吸い込まれ、空気吸い込み口の上方に配置した送風機を通して水平方向の空気送風路へ送出され、この空気送風路の下側面に配置した庫外用イオン発生装置によって、この空気送風路の空気がプラスイオンとマイナスイオンにイオン化されて、コントロールパネル本体の前面に形成したイオン化空気放出口から送出されるものである。(特許文献3)。
特開2003−214758号公報 特開2006−23075号公報 特開2004−44988号公報
In addition, there is one that generates a positive ion and a negative ion in the space where the refrigerator is installed by attaching an ion generator in the control panel body arranged in front of the partition wall that separates the refrigerator compartment and the ice making chamber of the refrigerator body. . In this ion generator, air is sucked in through a dustproof filter from an air suction port formed on the lower side, and sent to a horizontal air blower passage through a blower arranged above the air suction passage. The air in the air blowing path is ionized into positive ions and negative ions by the ion generator for outside the room arranged in the above and is sent out from the ionized air discharge port formed on the front surface of the control panel body. (Patent Document 3).
JP 2003-214758 A JP 2006-23075 A JP 2004-44988 A

特許文献1のものは、霧化した電解水によって冷蔵庫内の所要の部分の除菌作用を行うもので効果があるが、目を冷蔵庫が設置されるキッチン(台所や調理場等)に向けると、この領域の空気中に他の領域(部屋)の空気に比して雑菌が多く存在する場合が多く、このキッチン(台所や調理場等)領域の空気中の除菌には関知していない。   The thing of patent document 1 is effective by performing the disinfection action of the required part in a refrigerator with the atomized electrolyzed water, but when eyes are turned to the kitchen (a kitchen, a kitchen, etc.) where a refrigerator is installed. In many cases, the air in this area contains more germs than the air in other areas (rooms), and we are not aware of the disinfection in the air in this kitchen (kitchen, kitchen, etc.) area. .

特許文献2のものは、冷蔵庫が設置された室内の空気をフィルタによって浄化するものであり、抗菌フィルタ、集塵フィルタ、脱臭フィルタで構成したフィルタによって、空気清浄化を行なうものであるが、フィルタの構成が複雑であり、このフィルタが目詰まりしたのでは効果が低減するため、このフィルタの清掃管理が面倒である。   The thing of patent document 2 purifies the air in the room | chamber interior in which the refrigerator was installed, and cleans air with the filter comprised with the antibacterial filter, the dust collection filter, and the deodorizing filter, The construction of the filter is complicated, and if this filter is clogged, the effect is reduced, so that the cleaning management of this filter is troublesome.

特許文献3のものは、冷蔵庫が設置された空間にイオン化空気を送出して、冷蔵庫が設置された空間の殺菌・消臭を行なうものであるため、このため、高圧発生装置が必要となり、それに伴う電気回路構成が必要となり、コストアップも問題である。また、高圧発生装置に冷蔵庫の使用者が触れないための工夫等の高圧対策が必要となり、構造的にもコストアップが問題である。   Since the thing of patent document 3 sends out ionized air to the space in which the refrigerator was installed, and sterilizes and deodorizes the space in which the refrigerator was installed, this requires a high-pressure generator, The accompanying electric circuit configuration is required, and cost increase is also a problem. In addition, high-pressure measures such as a device for preventing the user of the refrigerator from touching the high-pressure generator are necessary, and the increase in cost is a problem in terms of structure.

最近の冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫(冷凍冷蔵庫を含む、以下同じ)は、冷凍室、野菜室、冷蔵室等が上下位置に配置された構成であって、高さも1800mm程度に高く、そのため、冷蔵庫の上面は単なる空間として存在することが多い。そこで本発明は、キッチン(台所や調理場等)等の除菌を行うようにして、清潔な雰囲気で調理ができる環境を整えることを目的とする。また、これまで有効利用されていない冷蔵庫の上面を除菌ユニットの設置場所として有効利用することに適した除菌ユニットを提供するものである。   A storage such as a recent refrigerator (including a freezer refrigerator, the same applies hereinafter) has a structure in which a freezer room, a vegetable room, a refrigerator room, etc. are arranged in an up-and-down position, and the height is as high as about 1800 mm. Often exists as a mere space. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to prepare an environment where cooking can be performed in a clean atmosphere by performing sterilization of a kitchen (kitchen, kitchen, etc.). Further, the present invention provides a sterilization unit suitable for effectively using the upper surface of a refrigerator that has not been effectively used so far as an installation location of the sterilization unit.

この場合、本発明は、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫の設置領域の空気を除菌するのに適する除菌ユニットとして、超音波振動子や高圧発生装置を必要としない小型の安価なものとするために、塩素を含む上水道水を有効利用して次亜塩素酸を含有する電解水を生成して、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫が設置されるキッチン等の領域の空気中の除菌を行うのに適した除菌装置を採用するものである。   In this case, the present invention, as a sterilization unit suitable for sterilizing the air in the installation area of the storage such as a refrigerator, in order to make it small and inexpensive that does not require an ultrasonic vibrator or high-pressure generator, Disinfection suitable for sterilization in the air of kitchens and other areas where storage water such as refrigerators is created by effectively using water containing chlorine to produce electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid The device is adopted.

特に、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫の上面等のように、除菌ユニットを床から高い場所に設置した場合にも、除菌ユニットに対して、電解水を生成するために必要な水を供給するための貯水タンクを出し入れし易くするために、貯水タンクの厚さを薄くできる構成を提供する。また、貯水タンクを貯蔵庫の前面側から着脱し易くすると共に、その着脱時に貯水タンクの開閉バルブが開いて水漏れが生じることがなく、また、その着脱時に開閉バルブが破損する等の損傷が生じない技術を提供するものである。   In particular, when the sterilization unit is installed at a high place from the floor, such as the upper surface of a storage such as a refrigerator, the water necessary for generating electrolyzed water is supplied to the sterilization unit. In order to make it easy to take in and out the water storage tank, a configuration in which the thickness of the water storage tank can be reduced is provided. In addition, the water storage tank can be easily attached / detached from the front side of the storage, and the water tank open / close valve does not open when it is attached / detached, and water leakage does not occur. There is no technology provided.

第1発明の除菌ユニットは、底部に開閉バルブを備えて上水道水を溜める貯水タンクが貯水タンク挿入口からタンク室に挿入載置されたとき、前記開閉バルブが開いて前記貯水タンクの水が電解部に供給され、この電解部で生成された電解水を吸い上げる吸い上げ要素部間に空気通路を形成した除菌エレメントを通過する強制風によって周辺の除菌を行う除菌ユニットにおいて、前記開閉バルブは、給水路を閉じるようにバネ付勢された可動バルブがバルブハウジングに収納され、前記貯水タンクが前記タンク室の所定位置へ挿入されたとき前記可動バルブが上方へ押し上げられて前記給水路を開く構成であり、前記バルブハウジングの外周部には雄ネジが形成され、前記貯水タンクの底壁には前記雄ネジと螺合する雌ネジを形成した取り付け部が前記貯水タンク内方へ立設され、前記雄ネジと前記雌ネジの螺合によって前記バルブハウジングが前記貯水タンクに取り付けられた状態で連通する通水孔を、前記バルブハウジングの外周部と前記取り付け部に形成したことを特徴とする。   The sterilization unit according to the first aspect of the present invention is configured such that when a water storage tank that has an open / close valve at the bottom and stores tap water is inserted and placed in the tank chamber from the water tank insertion port, the open / close valve opens to allow the water in the water storage tank to flow. In the sterilization unit for performing sterilization of the surroundings by forced air passing through a sterilization element that forms an air passage between suction element portions that suck up electrolyzed water generated in the electrolysis unit and that is supplied to the electrolysis unit, the open / close valve The movable valve spring-biased so as to close the water supply path is housed in the valve housing, and when the water storage tank is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber, the movable valve is pushed upward to move the water supply path. A mounting structure in which a male screw is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the valve housing, and a female screw is formed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank to be screwed with the male screw. A water passage through which the valve housing is attached to the water storage tank by screwing the male screw and the female screw, and an outer peripheral portion of the valve housing. It is characterized in that it is formed on the mounting portion.

第2発明の除菌ユニットは、第1発明において、前記バルブハウジングは、前記給水路を円形配置に複数形成した基板部を備え、前記可動バルブは、前記給水路の上面に前記バネ付勢にて当接し中央部から下方へ延びて前記円形配置の給水路の内側において前記基板部を貫通する作動部を備え、前記基板部の外周には前記雄ネジと前記雌ネジの螺合によって前記貯水タンクの底壁下面に密着する環状フランジを形成したことを特徴とする。   The sterilization unit according to a second aspect of the present invention is the sterilization unit according to the first aspect, wherein the valve housing includes a substrate portion in which a plurality of the water supply passages are formed in a circular arrangement, and the movable valve is urged by the spring on the upper surface of the water supply passage. And an operating portion that extends downward from the central portion and penetrates the substrate portion inside the circularly arranged water supply passage, and the water storage by screwing the male screw and the female screw to the outer periphery of the substrate portion. An annular flange that is in close contact with the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the tank is formed.

第3発明の除菌ユニットは、第1発明又は第2発明において、前記貯水タンクの底面には前記作動部の周囲部に前記作動部よりも下方への突出長さが長い防護壁を設け、前記タンク室の底面をスライドするように前記防護壁の左右両側箇所に前記貯水タンクから下方に突出し前後方向へ延びた突条を備え、前記防護壁の前記貯水タンクの下方への突出長さよりも、それに対応する前記突条の下方への突出長さを長きしたことを特徴とする。   The sterilization unit of the third invention is the first invention or the second invention, in the first invention or the second invention, the bottom surface of the water storage tank is provided with a protective wall having a longer projecting length than the working part around the working part, The left and right sides of the protective wall so as to slide on the bottom surface of the tank chamber are provided with ridges that protrude downward from the water storage tank and extend in the front-rear direction, and are longer than the protruding length of the protective wall below the water storage tank. The protrusion length downward of the protrusion corresponding thereto is increased.

第1発明では、バルブハウジングに収納された状態で、給水路を閉じるようにバネ付勢された可動バルブが貯水タンク内に配置されるため、貯水タンクの厚さが薄くなり、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫の上面のように、床から高い場所に設置した除菌ユニットへの貯水タンクの挿入と取り出しがし易くなる。また、貯水タンク内に開閉バルブが収納された形態となるため、貯水タンクの出し入れ時に開閉バルブが破損する等の損傷が生じない技術が提供できるものとなる。また、開閉バルブは貯水タンクとネジ結合されるため、開閉バルブ内の清掃や修理点検が容易な構成となる。   In the first invention, since the movable valve spring-biased so as to close the water supply channel is housed in the water storage tank while being housed in the valve housing, the thickness of the water storage tank is reduced, and a storage such as a refrigerator It becomes easy to insert and take out the water storage tank to the sterilization unit installed at a high place from the floor. Further, since the open / close valve is housed in the water storage tank, it is possible to provide a technique that does not cause damage such as breakage of the open / close valve when the water storage tank is taken in and out. Further, since the opening / closing valve is screwed to the water storage tank, the opening / closing valve can be easily cleaned and repaired.

第2発明では、第1発明の効果に加えて、バルブハウジングは、給水路を形成した基板部の上側に可動バルブが配置され、基板部の下側に基板部を貫通して可動バルブの作動部が配置されるため、螺合によって基板部の外周環状フランジが貯水タンクの底壁下面に密着することによって、貯水タンク内において、可動バルブの上下動が安定して行える開閉バルブが達成できる。   In the second invention, in addition to the effects of the first invention, in the valve housing, the movable valve is disposed above the substrate part in which the water supply passage is formed, and the movable valve operates through the substrate part below the substrate part. Since the portion is disposed, the outer peripheral annular flange of the base plate portion is brought into close contact with the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the water storage tank by screwing, whereby an open / close valve capable of stably moving the movable valve in the water storage tank can be achieved.

第3発明は、第1発明又は第2発明の効果に加えて、貯水タンクをタンク室に出し入れする際に、防護壁によって作動部が保護され、また、左右の突条によって貯水タンクをタンク室に出し入れし易くなると共に、その出し入れの際に、作動部と防護壁がタンク室の入口部に衝突して、その出し入れがし難くなることや、作動部と防護壁が破損する等の支障もなく、冷蔵庫等の貯蔵庫の上面に設置した除菌ユニットへの貯水タンクの挿入と取り出しがし易いものとなる。   In the third invention, in addition to the effects of the first invention or the second invention, when the water tank is taken in and out of the tank chamber, the operating portion is protected by the protective wall, and the water tank is placed in the tank chamber by the left and right protrusions. In addition, the operating part and the protective wall collide with the inlet of the tank chamber when it is taken in and out, and it is difficult to take in and out, and the operating part and the protective wall are damaged. The water storage tank can be easily inserted into and removed from the sterilization unit installed on the upper surface of a storage such as a refrigerator.

本発明の貯蔵庫の周辺空気の除菌装置は、底部に開閉バルブを備えて上水道水を溜める貯水タンクが貯水タンク挿入口からタンク室に挿入載置されたとき、前記開閉バルブが開いて前記貯水タンクの水が電解部に供給され、この電解部で生成された電解水を吸い上げる吸い上げ要素部間に空気通路を形成した除菌エレメントを通過する強制風によって周辺の除菌を行う除菌ユニットにおいて、前記開閉バルブは、給水路を閉じるようにバネ付勢された可動バルブがバルブハウジングに収納され、前記貯水タンクが前記タンク室の所定位置へ挿入されたとき前記可動バルブが上方へ押し上げられて前記給水路を開く構成であり、前記バルブハウジングの外周部には雄ネジが形成され、前記貯水タンクの底壁には前記雄ネジと螺合する雌ネジを形成した取り付け部が前記貯水タンク内方へ立設され、前記雄ネジと前記雌ネジの螺合によって前記バルブハウジングが前記貯水タンクに取り付けられた状態で連通する通水孔を、前記バルブハウジングの外周部と前記取り付け部に形成したものであり、本発明の実施例を以下に記載する。   The device for disinfecting the ambient air of the storage of the present invention has an open / close valve at the bottom, and when a water storage tank for storing tap water is inserted and placed in the tank chamber from the water tank insertion port, the open / close valve opens to open the water storage tank. In the sterilization unit in which the water in the tank is supplied to the electrolysis unit, and the surrounding sterilization is performed by forced air passing through the sterilization element that forms an air passage between the suction elements that suck up the electrolyzed water generated in the electrolysis unit In the open / close valve, a movable valve spring-biased to close the water supply passage is housed in a valve housing, and when the water storage tank is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber, the movable valve is pushed upward. The water supply channel is configured to open, a male screw is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the valve housing, and a female screw that is screwed with the male screw is formed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank. And a water passage hole that communicates in a state where the valve housing is attached to the water storage tank by screwing of the male screw and the female screw to the outer periphery of the valve housing. Examples of the present invention will be described below.

次に、本発明の貯蔵庫を冷凍冷蔵庫とした実施の形態について説明する。図1は除菌ユニット10を上面に載置した冷凍冷蔵庫1の正面図、図2は除菌ユニットを上面に載置した冷凍冷蔵庫の上面斜視図、図3は除菌ユニット10の制御部50の拡大正面図、図4は除菌ユニット10の制御部50の拡大底面図、図5は冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面に載置した除菌ユニット10の回動カバーを略45度開いた上面斜視図、図6は冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面に載置した除菌ユニット10の回動カバーを略全開した上面斜視図、図7は冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面に載置した除菌ユニット10の回動カバーを開いた状態で吸い込みフィルタと貯水タンクを前方へ引き出した状態を示す上面斜視図、図8は冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面に載置した除菌ユニット10の中央部縦断側面図、図9は冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面に載置した除菌ユニット10の回動カバーを略45度開いた状態の中央部縦断側面図、図10は除菌ユニット10からカセットを取り出した状態を示す上面斜視図、図11は回動カバーが開き貯水タンクと吸い込みフィルタを外し除菌ユニットからカセットを取り出した状態を示す上面斜視図、図12は除菌ユニット10前面の化粧パネル30の左右両側部を取り外した状態を示す上面斜視図、図13は除菌ユニット10前面の化粧パネル30の左側部を取り外した状態を示す拡大上面斜視図、図14は除菌ユニット10の上蓋とカセットの上蓋を外した状態の平面図、図15は除菌ユニット10の上蓋とカセットの上蓋を外した状態の上面斜視図、図16は除菌ユニット10の主要部を分解した分解上面斜視図、図17は除菌ユニット10を細部まで分解した分解上面斜視図、図18は除菌ユニット10のカセットの上面斜視図、図19は除菌ユニット10のカセットを分解した分解上面斜視図、図20は除菌ユニット10の上蓋とカセットの上蓋が外され貯水タンクを前方へ引き出した状態の左前方斜視図、図21は除菌ユニット10の上蓋とカセットの上蓋が外され貯水タンクを前方へ引き出した状態の右前方斜視図、図22は取り外した開閉バルブと貯水タンクの下方斜視図、図23は開閉バルブを取り付けた貯水タンクの下方斜視図、図24は開閉バルブのバルブハウジングの上面斜視図、図25は開閉バルブのバルブハウジングの側面斜視図、図26は開閉バルブの内部構造と貯水タンクの開閉バルブ取り付け部の関係を示す縦断側面図、図27は図26の開閉バルブを貯水タンクに取り付けた状態の縦断側面図、図28は図27の状態の開閉バルブの可動バルブが貯水部の突起によって押上げられた状態を示す縦断側面図、図29は開閉バルブと貯水タンクの通水部の関係を示す貯水タンクと開閉バルブの縦断側面図、図30は図29の開閉バルブを貯水タンクに取り付けた状態の通水部の構造を示す縦断側面図、図31は図30の状態の開閉バルブの可動バルブが貯水部の突起によって押上げられた状態を示す縦断側面図、図32は貯水タンクに開閉バルブが取り付けられ状態での通水孔の連通状態を説明する平面図、図33は除菌ユニットのタンク室入口へ貯水タンクを臨ませた状態の縦断側面図、図34はタンク室入口へ貯水タンクを挿入し始めた状態の縦断側面図、図35はタンク室内へ貯水タンクが挿入され貯水タンクの突条がタンク室の落ち込み部へ差し掛かった状態の縦断側面図、図36は貯水タンクの突条がタンク室の落ち込み部へ落ち込んでタンク室内へ貯水タンクがセットされた状態の縦断側面図である。   Next, an embodiment in which the storage of the present invention is a refrigerator-freezer will be described. 1 is a front view of the refrigerator-freezer 1 with the sterilization unit 10 placed on the upper surface, FIG. 2 is a top perspective view of the refrigerator-freezer with the sterilization unit placed on the upper surface, and FIG. 3 is a control unit 50 of the sterilization unit 10. 4 is an enlarged bottom view of the control unit 50 of the sterilization unit 10, and FIG. 5 is a top perspective view in which the rotation cover of the sterilization unit 10 placed on the top surface of the refrigerator 1 is opened approximately 45 degrees. 6 is a top perspective view in which the rotating cover of the sterilizing unit 10 placed on the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer 1 is substantially fully opened, and FIG. 7 is the rotating cover of the sterilizing unit 10 placed on the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer 1. FIG. 8 is a top perspective view showing a state in which the suction filter and the water storage tank are drawn forward in the opened state, FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional side view of the central portion of the sterilization unit 10 placed on the top surface of the refrigerator 1, and FIG. The rotation cover of the sterilization unit 10 placed on the upper surface of FIG. 10 is a top perspective view showing a state in which the cassette is taken out from the sterilization unit 10, and FIG. 11 is a sterilization unit with the rotating cover opened to remove the water storage tank and the suction filter. FIG. 12 is a top perspective view showing a state in which the left and right sides of the decorative panel 30 on the front surface of the sterilization unit 10 are removed, and FIG. 13 is a decorative panel 30 on the front surface of the sterilization unit 10. 14 is an enlarged top perspective view showing a state in which the left side portion is removed, FIG. 14 is a plan view of the sterilization unit 10 with the top cover and the cassette top cover removed, and FIG. 15 shows the sterilization unit 10 top cover and the cassette top cover outside. 16 is an exploded top perspective view in which the main part of the sterilization unit 10 is disassembled, FIG. 17 is an exploded top perspective view in which the sterilization unit 10 is disassembled in detail, and FIG. Is a top perspective view of the cassette of the sterilization unit 10, FIG. 19 is an exploded top perspective view of the cassette of the sterilization unit 10, and FIG. 20 is a front view of the sterilization unit 10 and the top cover of the cassette are removed and the water storage tank is moved forward. FIG. 21 is a left front perspective view of the sterilization unit 10 with the top cover and cassette top cover removed and the water storage tank is pulled forward. FIG. 22 is a view of the removed opening / closing valve and water storage tank. FIG. 23 is a bottom perspective view of a water storage tank to which an opening / closing valve is attached, FIG. 24 is a top perspective view of a valve housing of the opening / closing valve, FIG. 25 is a side perspective view of the valve housing of the opening / closing valve, and FIG. FIG. 27 is a vertical side view showing the relationship between the internal structure of the water tank and the opening / closing valve mounting portion of the water storage tank, and FIG. 27 is a vertical side view of the state where the opening / closing valve of FIG. 26 is attached to the water storage tank. 28 is a longitudinal side view showing a state in which the movable valve of the open / close valve in the state shown in FIG. 27 is pushed up by the protrusion of the water storage portion, and FIG. 29 is a water storage tank showing the relationship between the open / close valve and the water flow portion of the water storage tank. FIG. 30 is a vertical side view showing the structure of a water passage portion in a state where the open / close valve of FIG. 29 is attached to a water storage tank, and FIG. 31 is a movable valve of the open / close valve in the state of FIG. FIG. 32 is a plan view illustrating the state of communication of the water passage holes when the open / close valve is attached to the water storage tank, and FIG. 33 is the tank chamber inlet of the sterilization unit. FIG. 34 is a vertical side view of a state in which the water storage tank is faced, FIG. 34 is a vertical side view of the state in which the water storage tank starts to be inserted into the tank chamber inlet, and FIG. Tank room Longitudinal side view of a state where approaching the narrowing Chi unit, FIG. 36 is a longitudinal side view illustrating a state where the protrusion is the water storage tank to the tank compartment depressed to drop portion of the tank chamber is set in the water storage tank.

本発明に係る除菌ユニット10を貯蔵庫として代表的な一つである冷凍冷蔵庫1の上に載置する実施例について説明する。冷凍冷蔵庫1は、前面開口の冷凍冷蔵庫本体(貯蔵庫本体)2内を区画して複数の貯蔵室を形成し、これら各貯蔵室の前面は扉で開閉できる構成である。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2は外箱(外壁板)と内箱(内壁板)との間に発泡断熱材を充填した断熱構造である。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2内には、上から冷蔵室3、横並びの製氷室SHと補助冷凍室5H、冷凍室5、野菜室4が区画されて設けられている。冷蔵室3の前面開口は、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の一側部にヒンジ装置HJによって支持された左右の扉7A、7Bによって開閉可能であり、扉7A、7Bは、それぞれに備えた握り取っ手7A1、7B1によって横開き(通称、観音開き)できる構成である。   An embodiment in which the sterilizing unit 10 according to the present invention is placed on the refrigerator-freezer 1 which is a typical storage will be described. The refrigerator-freezer 1 has a structure in which a front-opening refrigerator-freezer body (storage body) 2 is partitioned to form a plurality of storage chambers, and the front surfaces of these storage chambers can be opened and closed by doors. The refrigerator-freezer main body 2 has a heat insulating structure in which a foam heat insulating material is filled between an outer box (outer wall plate) and an inner box (inner wall plate). A refrigerator compartment 3, a side-by-side ice making chamber SH, an auxiliary freezer compartment 5 H, a freezer compartment 5, and a vegetable compartment 4 are provided in the refrigerator main body 2. The front opening of the refrigerator compartment 3 can be opened and closed by left and right doors 7A and 7B supported by a hinge device HJ on one side of the refrigerator-freezer body 2, and the doors 7A and 7B have grip handles 7A1, 7B1 is a configuration that can be laterally opened (commonly called double doors).

製氷室SHは内部に自動製氷機(図示せず)が設置され、この自動製氷機で造られる氷を溜める貯氷容器を一緒に引き出す引き出し式扉SHAによって、製氷室SHの前面開口は開閉される。補助冷凍室5Hの前面開口は、補助冷凍室5H内の食品貯蔵容器(図示せず)を一緒に引き出す引き出し式扉5HAによって開閉される。野菜室4の前面開口は、レールとローラの組み合わせによる支持装置によって、野菜容器(図示せず)と共に前後方向へ移動可能に支持された引き出し式扉8によって開閉される。冷凍室5の前面開口は、野菜室4と同様に、冷凍室5内に設けた左右のレールとローラの組み合わせによる支持装置によって、冷凍室容器(図示せず)を一緒に引き出す引き出し式扉9によって開閉される。各前面扉7、8、9、SHA、5HAの裏面周縁には、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の前面開口周縁に吸着する磁石入りガスケット42が設けられており、これら扉7、8、9、SHA、5HAと冷凍冷蔵庫本体2との間の冷気シール構造を形成している。   The ice making chamber SH has an automatic ice making machine (not shown) installed therein, and the front opening of the ice making chamber SH is opened and closed by a pull-out door SHA that draws out an ice storage container for storing ice produced by the automatic ice making machine. . The front opening of the auxiliary freezer compartment 5H is opened and closed by a pull-out door 5HA that pulls out a food storage container (not shown) in the auxiliary freezer compartment 5H. The front opening of the vegetable compartment 4 is opened and closed by a pull-out door 8 that is supported so as to be movable in the front-rear direction together with a vegetable container (not shown) by a support device using a combination of rails and rollers. Similar to the vegetable compartment 4, the front opening of the freezer compartment 5 is a pull-out door 9 that pulls out a freezer compartment container (not shown) together by a support device with a combination of left and right rails and rollers provided in the freezer compartment 5. Is opened and closed by. Magnets 42 containing magnets that are attracted to the periphery of the front opening of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 are provided on the periphery of the back surface of each of the front doors 7, 8, 9, SHA, 5HA, and these doors 7, 8, 9, SHA, 5HA are provided. A cold air sealing structure is formed between the refrigerator and the refrigerator main body 2.

除菌ユニット10は、貯蔵庫1、即ち冷凍冷蔵庫1が設置された周辺空気の除菌を行うのに適したものである。除菌ユニット10の基本構成は、上水道水を溜める貯水タンク12と、この貯水タンク12から供給される水に浸って次亜塩素酸を含有する電解水を生成する電極14を備えた電解部15と、この電解部15で生成された電解水が導入される水受け部18と、この水受け部18の電解水に下部が浸る電解水吸い上げ要素部17B間に水平方向の空気通路17Aを形成した除菌エレメント17と、空気通路17Aを通過する強制風を発生させる送風機20がハウジング11に備えられた構成である。   The sterilization unit 10 is suitable for sterilizing the storage 1, that is, the ambient air in which the refrigerator-freezer 1 is installed. The basic configuration of the sterilization unit 10 includes a storage tank 12 that stores tap water, and an electrolysis unit 15 that includes an electrode 14 that generates electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid by being immersed in water supplied from the storage tank 12. A horizontal air passage 17A is formed between the water receiving part 18 into which the electrolyzed water generated in the electrolyzing part 15 is introduced and the electrolyzed water suction element part 17B whose lower part is immersed in the electrolyzed water of the water receiving part 18. The housing 11 includes the disinfecting element 17 and the blower 20 that generates forced air passing through the air passage 17A.

除菌ユニット10は、除菌ユニット10への給水のし易さを考慮して、貯水タンク20が前面から除菌ユニット10内に着脱できる構成である。また、除菌ユニット10内へ進入する空気中の塵埃を除去して、除菌エレメント17の空気通路17A等が塵埃で塞がらないようにして、除菌ユニット10の長時間稼動を良好に保つためには、空気吸い込み口に吸い込みフィルタを設ければよい。この場合、吸い込みフィルタは、前面から除菌ユニット10内に着脱できる構成でなくてもよいが、実施例では、除菌ユニット10への給水のし易さと吸い込みフィルタ21の清掃や交換のし易さ等を考慮して、貯水タンク20と吸い込みフィルタ21が、除菌ユニット10の前面から除菌ユニット10内に着脱できる構成を採用している。以下、その具体的な構成について説明する。   The sterilization unit 10 is configured so that the water storage tank 20 can be attached to and detached from the front surface of the sterilization unit 10 in consideration of the ease of water supply to the sterilization unit 10. Further, in order to keep the sterilization unit 10 in good operation for a long time by removing dust in the air entering the sterilization unit 10 so that the air passage 17A of the sterilization element 17 is not blocked by dust. For this, a suction filter may be provided at the air suction port. In this case, the suction filter may not be configured to be detachable from the front surface in the sterilization unit 10, but in the embodiment, it is easy to supply water to the sterilization unit 10 and the suction filter 21 can be easily cleaned and replaced. In consideration of the above, a configuration in which the water storage tank 20 and the suction filter 21 can be attached to and detached from the front surface of the sterilization unit 10 is adopted. The specific configuration will be described below.

除菌ユニット10は、機体となるハウジング11(又はユニットケース11ともいう)を備え、そのハウジング11は、周囲壁11Cで囲まれた上面開口のハウジング本体11Aと、ハウジング本体11Aの上面開口を塞ぐようにハウジング本体11Aに組み合わされる蓋11Bとで構成している。ハウジング11は、全体的に所定の厚さを有する平べったい形状、即ち扁平形状であり、ハウジング本体11Aには、左右一方側(図では前方に向かって左方側)に貯水タンク12を載置するタンク室13が形成され、中央部に次亜塩素酸を含有する電解水を生成する電極ユニット14Yを配置する電解室15(電解部)と、電解室15に電解水通路16Aで連通して除菌エレメント17を配置する水受け部18と、送風機20を配置する送風室19が形成され、左右他方側(図では前方に向かって右方側)に吸い込みフィルタ21を水平状態に配置するフィルタ室22が形成されている。また、周囲壁11Cの前面壁には、タンク室13に対応してタンク挿入口23が形成され、除菌エレメント17に対応して送風出口24が形成され、吸い込みフィルタ21に対応してフィルタ挿入口25が形成されている。また、周囲壁11Cの側壁には、フィルタ室22の側面に対応して空気吸い込み口26が形成されている。空気吸い込み口26を上面の蓋11Bに形成すれば、もしこの蓋11Bの上に何らかの物が置かれたとき、この蓋11Bの空気吸い込み口26が塞がれる虞があるが、空気吸い込み口26がフィルタ室22の側面であるため、その虞はない。   The sterilization unit 10 includes a housing 11 (also referred to as a unit case 11) serving as an airframe, and the housing 11 closes the upper surface opening of the housing main body 11A surrounded by the peripheral wall 11C and the upper surface opening of the housing main body 11A. Thus, it is comprised with the lid | cover 11B combined with 11 A of housing main bodies. The housing 11 has a flat shape having a predetermined thickness as a whole, that is, a flat shape. The housing main body 11A has a water storage tank 12 on one of the left and right sides (the left side in the figure in the front). A tank chamber 13 to be placed is formed, and an electrolysis chamber 15 (electrolysis unit) in which an electrode unit 14Y for generating electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid is disposed in the center is communicated with the electrolysis chamber 15 through an electrolyzed water passage 16A. Thus, a water receiving portion 18 for disposing the sterilizing element 17 and a blower chamber 19 for disposing the blower 20 are formed, and the suction filter 21 is disposed in a horizontal state on the left and right other side (in the drawing, the right side toward the front). A filter chamber 22 is formed. In addition, a tank insertion port 23 is formed on the front wall of the peripheral wall 11C corresponding to the tank chamber 13, an air outlet 24 is formed corresponding to the sterilization element 17, and a filter is inserted corresponding to the suction filter 21. A mouth 25 is formed. An air suction port 26 is formed on the side wall of the peripheral wall 11 </ b> C corresponding to the side surface of the filter chamber 22. If the air suction port 26 is formed in the lid 11B on the upper surface, there is a risk that the air suction port 26 of the lid 11B may be blocked if something is placed on the lid 11B. Since this is the side surface of the filter chamber 22, there is no fear thereof.

水漏れ防止構造や、電極ユニット14Yの修理点検や、除菌ユニット10の清掃・交換や、水回り部分(水に接触する部分)の清掃を含むメンテナンスのし易さ等を考慮して、除菌ユニット10の一部を構成するカセット11Kが、除菌ユニット10のカセット収納部としてハウジング本体11Aに形成したカセット収納部10Aに着脱自在に設けられている。カセット11Kは、上面開口の合成樹脂製のカセット本体11K1と、この上面開口を塞ぐようにカセット本体11K1に着脱自在に取り付けられる合成樹脂製の蓋11K2とで構成される。カセット本体11K1は、貯水タンク12の水を受け入れる上面開口の貯水部13Aと、電極ユニット14Yを配置する電解室15と、除菌エレメント17を配置する水受け部18と、電解水を除菌エレメント17に供給する電解水通路16Aと、貯水タンク12の水を電解室15に供給する通水路16Bと、送風機20の送風を除菌エレメント17に導く送風路29を一体に形成している。   Considering the water leakage prevention structure, repair and inspection of the electrode unit 14Y, cleaning / replacement of the sterilization unit 10, and the ease of maintenance including cleaning of water-related parts (parts in contact with water) A cassette 11K constituting a part of the bacteria unit 10 is detachably provided in a cassette housing part 10A formed in the housing main body 11A as a cassette housing part of the sterilizing unit 10. The cassette 11K includes a synthetic resin cassette body 11K1 having an upper surface opening and a synthetic resin lid 11K2 that is detachably attached to the cassette body 11K1 so as to close the upper surface opening. The cassette body 11K1 includes a water storage portion 13A having an upper surface opening for receiving water from the water storage tank 12, an electrolysis chamber 15 in which the electrode unit 14Y is disposed, a water receiving portion 18 in which the sterilization element 17 is disposed, and an electrolyzed water sterilization element. The electrolytic water passage 16 </ b> A to be supplied to 17, the water passage 16 </ b> B for supplying water from the water storage tank 12 to the electrolytic chamber 15, and the air passage 29 for guiding the air blown by the blower 20 to the sterilization element 17 are integrally formed.

カセット本体11K1とその蓋11K2とは、蓋11K2の弾性爪がカセット本体11K1の係止部に係合する構成でもよく、また、カセット本体11K1と蓋11K2とが、ネジによって結合される構成でもよい。   The cassette body 11K1 and its lid 11K2 may be configured such that the elastic claw of the lid 11K2 engages with the engaging portion of the cassette body 11K1, or the cassette body 11K1 and the lid 11K2 may be coupled by screws. .

カセット本体11K1と蓋11K2とが結合された状態で、除菌エレメント17の上面は蓋11K2に当接し、除菌エレメント17の前面がカセット本体11K1の前面に形成した前面開口11K4に臨む状態となる。水回り(水に接触する部分)はカセット11Kに形成されるため、カセット本体11K1が水溜めとならず、カセット11Kを取り外すことによって、水回り部分(水に接触する部分)すべてが清掃でき、また、電極ユニット14Yの修理点検や、除菌ユニット10の清掃・交換が容易となる。   In a state where the cassette body 11K1 and the lid 11K2 are coupled, the upper surface of the sterilization element 17 comes into contact with the lid 11K2, and the front surface of the sterilization element 17 faces the front opening 11K4 formed on the front surface of the cassette body 11K1. . Since the water circumference (part that contacts water) is formed in the cassette 11K, the cassette body 11K1 does not become a water reservoir, and by removing the cassette 11K, all the water circumference part (part that contacts water) can be cleaned, In addition, repair and inspection of the electrode unit 14Y and cleaning / replacement of the sterilization unit 10 are facilitated.

カセット11Kは、上面開口のカセット本体11K1と蓋11K2との間に、電極ユニット14Yと除菌エレメント17を配置した状態で、蓋11K2に設けた取っ手部11K3を持って除菌ユニット10の上面からカセット収納部10Aに取り付けと取り外しができる組み合わせである。このため、カセット11Kは、蓋11Bの窓11B1を通してハウジング本体11A内に着脱自在に挿入されて、カセット本体11K1内のカセット収納部10Aにセットされる。貯水部13Aがタンク室13の底部に形成されるように、このセット状態において、貯水部13Aがタンク室13の底部に形成した凹部13Bに収納配置され、カセット本体11K1の前面開口11K4が送風出口24に連通状態となって除菌エレメント17が送風出口24に対応配置される。そして、タンク挿入口23からタンク室13に貯水タンク12を挿入可能となる。   The cassette 11K has a handle portion 11K3 provided on the lid 11K2 in a state where the electrode unit 14Y and the sterilization element 17 are arranged between the cassette body 11K1 and the lid 11K2 which are open on the upper surface. It is a combination that can be attached to and detached from the cassette housing portion 10A. For this reason, the cassette 11K is detachably inserted into the housing body 11A through the window 11B1 of the lid 11B, and is set in the cassette housing portion 10A in the cassette body 11K1. In this set state so that the water storage part 13A is formed at the bottom of the tank chamber 13, the water storage part 13A is accommodated and disposed in the recess 13B formed at the bottom of the tank chamber 13, and the front opening 11K4 of the cassette body 11K1 is the air outlet. The sterilization element 17 is arranged in correspondence with the blower outlet 24. The water storage tank 12 can be inserted into the tank chamber 13 from the tank insertion port 23.

貯水タンク12は、上面開口のタンク本体121と、タンク本体121に溶着されてこのタンク本体121を水密状態に完全に塞ぐ蓋122で構成し、タンク室13に挿入される先端寄り(挿入先側寄り)の底部に形成した給水口123に、常時閉じる方向へバネ付勢された開閉バルブ27を備えている。この開閉バルブ27は、このバネとバルブとこれらを取り付ける複数の部品で構成され、給水口123に組み付けられる。タンク本体121と蓋122とは、蓋122の弾性爪がタンク本体121の係止部に係合する構成でもよく、またタンク本体121と蓋122とが、ネジによって結合される構成でもよい。   The water storage tank 12 includes a tank main body 121 having an upper surface opening and a lid 122 that is welded to the tank main body 121 and completely closes the tank main body 121 in a watertight state. On the water supply port 123 formed at the bottom of the side, an opening / closing valve 27 that is spring-biased in a direction to be always closed is provided. The on-off valve 27 is composed of the spring, the valve, and a plurality of parts to which these are attached, and is assembled to the water supply port 123. The tank body 121 and the lid 122 may be configured such that the elastic claw of the lid 122 engages with the locking portion of the tank body 121, or the tank body 121 and the lid 122 may be coupled by screws.

貯水部13Aは、その底から上方へ突出する突起28を備え、貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置に挿入されたとき、突起28によって開閉バルブ27を押し上げて開き、貯水タンク12の水が貯水部13Aに入り、一定水位に保たれる。この一定水位は、密閉された貯水タンク12の水圧と貯水部13Aの水面に掛かる空気圧とのバランスによって保たれる。貯水タンク12は、タンク室13に挿入された状態で周囲壁11Cの高さ内に収まる低い高さ(薄い厚さ)を有した扁平状の直方形状をなし、タンク室13の所定位置に挿入された状態で、前端部がタンク挿入口23から前方へ突出した形状である。この突出した前端部が摘み取っ手部12Aを形成している。取っ手部12Aの前面には、装飾板12A1が取り付けられている。   The water storage unit 13A includes a protrusion 28 that protrudes upward from the bottom thereof. When the water storage tank 12 is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13, the opening and closing valve 27 is pushed up by the protrusion 28 and opened. The water storage unit 13A is entered and kept at a constant water level. This constant water level is maintained by the balance between the water pressure of the sealed water storage tank 12 and the air pressure applied to the water surface of the water storage portion 13A. The water storage tank 12 has a flat rectangular shape with a low height (thin thickness) that fits within the height of the surrounding wall 11C when inserted in the tank chamber 13, and is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13. In this state, the front end portion projects forward from the tank insertion port 23. The protruding front end portion forms a knob handle portion 12A. A decorative plate 12A1 is attached to the front surface of the handle portion 12A.

貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置に挿入されたとき、貯水タンク12の側壁で押しされて外方へ移動するようにバネ付勢された作動レバー39によって作動する貯水スイッチ38をハウジング本体11Aに設けている。貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置に挿入されて貯水スイッチ38が作動する(例えば、ONする)ことによって、制御部50が作動して除菌ユニット10が作動可能状態(例えば、送風機20と電極ユニット14Yへの通電可能状態)となり、貯水タンク12がタンク室13から引き出されて貯水スイッチ38が作動する(例えば、OFFする)ことによって、除菌ユニット10が作動停止状態(例えば、送風機20と電極ユニット14Yへの通電停止状態)となる。   When the water storage tank 12 is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13, the water storage switch 38 is operated by an operation lever 39 that is pushed by the side wall of the water storage tank 12 and is biased so as to move outward. Provided. When the water storage tank 12 is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13 and the water storage switch 38 is activated (for example, turned on), the control unit 50 is activated and the sterilization unit 10 is operable (for example, the blower 20 and When the water storage tank 12 is pulled out of the tank chamber 13 and the water storage switch 38 is operated (for example, turned off), the sterilization unit 10 is in the operation stop state (for example, the blower 20). And the energization stop state to the electrode unit 14Y).

電極ユニット14Yは、電極ハウジング14Aに電解用電極14と水位検知電極141が支持されて、電解室15の側壁に支持される。具体的には、左右両側の合成樹脂製電極ハウジング部材14A1と14A2の間に、中間の合成樹脂製電極ハウジング部材14A3を介して、プラス(+)とマイナス(−)の一対の電解用電極14と、この電解用電極14の一方の電極と対をなして電解室15の水位検知電極141が、それぞれ電気的に分離した状態に保持されている。また、電極ユニット14Yは、電解用電極14と水位検知電極141へ給電するためのリード線が接続されるコネクタ142を備え、このコネクタ142は、合成樹脂製部材14A1の取り付け孔143に保持された構成である。電解室15の水位は、水位検知電極141が電解用電極14の一方の電極とプラス(+)とマイナス(−)の対をなすことによって電解室15の水位を検出し、制御部50によって、電解室15の水位が所定水位よりも低下したときは、後述の給水用LED40Kを点灯して、貯水タンク12が空になったことを報知する仕組みである。   The electrode unit 14Y is supported on the side wall of the electrolysis chamber 15 with the electrode 14 for electrolysis and the water level detection electrode 141 supported by the electrode housing 14A. Specifically, a pair of plus (+) and minus (−) electrolysis electrodes 14 are interposed between the synthetic resin electrode housing members 14A1 and 14A2 on the left and right sides via an intermediate synthetic resin electrode housing member 14A3. The water level detection electrode 141 of the electrolysis chamber 15 is paired with one electrode of the electrolysis electrode 14 and is held in an electrically separated state. The electrode unit 14Y includes a connector 142 to which a lead wire for supplying power to the electrode 14 for electrolysis and the water level detection electrode 141 is connected. The connector 142 is held in the mounting hole 143 of the synthetic resin member 14A1. It is a configuration. The water level in the electrolysis chamber 15 is detected by detecting the water level in the electrolysis chamber 15 when the water level detection electrode 141 forms a plus (+) and minus (−) pair with one electrode of the electrolysis electrode 14. When the water level in the electrolysis chamber 15 falls below a predetermined water level, a water supply LED 40K described later is lit to notify that the water storage tank 12 has become empty.

カセット11Kは、蓋11Bの窓11B1を通してハウジング本体11A内に挿入されてセットされることによって、電極ユニット14Y側のコネクタ142の下端部がハウジング本体11Aに設けたコネクタ(図10の142A)に接続され、また、カセット11Kをハウジング本体11Aから取り外すことによって、コネクタ142がハウジング本体11Aに設けたコネクタ142Aから外れる関係である。   The cassette 11K is inserted and set in the housing main body 11A through the window 11B1 of the lid 11B, so that the lower end of the connector 142 on the electrode unit 14Y side is connected to the connector (142A in FIG. 10) provided on the housing main body 11A. In addition, the connector 142 is detached from the connector 142A provided on the housing main body 11A by removing the cassette 11K from the housing main body 11A.

ハウジング本体11Aと蓋11Bとで構成したハウジング11と、カセット本体11K1と蓋11K2とで構成したカセット11Kは、合成樹脂製である。ハウジング本体11Aには、送風室19の後方に区画壁で区画された室内に制御部50の回路素子を含む電気回路基板37が水平状態に収納されている。電気回路基板37は、電極ユニット14Yと送風機20と貯水スイッチ38に電気的に接続されている。   The housing 11 constituted by the housing main body 11A and the lid 11B and the cassette 11K constituted by the cassette main body 11K1 and the lid 11K2 are made of synthetic resin. In the housing main body 11 </ b> A, an electric circuit board 37 including the circuit elements of the control unit 50 is accommodated in a horizontal state in a room partitioned by a partition wall behind the blower chamber 19. The electric circuit board 37 is electrically connected to the electrode unit 14Y, the blower 20, and the water storage switch 38.

吸い込みフィルタ21は、貯蔵庫1、即ち冷凍冷蔵庫1が設置される場所が、多くはキッチンであることを考慮して、空気中の塵埃の細くはもちろんのこと、空気中の油成分を積極的に付着する機能を備えたものである。吸い込みフィルタ21は、フィルタ挿入口25から水平状態でフィルタ室22の所定位置に挿入され、周囲壁11Cの高さの中間位置に支持されて、フィルタ室22の底面から浮いた状態に保たれ、フィルタ挿入口25から前方へ突出した形状である。吸い込みフィルタ21は、合成樹脂製のフィルタホルダ21Hの格子部21H1に、シート状のフィルタエレメント21Eを格子状押え板21H2で保持する構成である。吸い込みフィルタ21がフィルタ挿入口25から水平状態でフィルタ室22の所定位置に収納された状態で、フィルタ21の前部となるフィルタホルダ21Hの前端部が、フィルタ挿入口25から前方へ突出した形状である。この突出した前端部が摘み取っ手部21Aを形成している。取っ手部21Aの前面には、装飾板21A1が取り付けられている。空気吸い込み口26は、その外面が細い間隔の桟の間を空気吸い込み通路とする吸い込みカバー26Aで覆われている。   The suction filter 21 positively removes oil components in the air as well as the dust in the air, considering that the storage 1, that is, the place where the refrigerator-freezer 1 is installed is mostly a kitchen. It has a function to adhere. The suction filter 21 is inserted into a predetermined position of the filter chamber 22 in a horizontal state from the filter insertion port 25, is supported at an intermediate position of the height of the peripheral wall 11C, and is kept floating from the bottom surface of the filter chamber 22. The shape protrudes forward from the filter insertion opening 25. The suction filter 21 has a configuration in which a sheet-like filter element 21E is held by a lattice-shaped pressing plate 21H2 on a lattice portion 21H1 of a filter holder 21H made of synthetic resin. A shape in which the front end portion of the filter holder 21H, which is the front portion of the filter 21, protrudes forward from the filter insertion port 25 in a state where the suction filter 21 is stored in a predetermined position in the filter chamber 22 in a horizontal state from the filter insertion port 25. It is. The protruding front end portion forms a knob handle portion 21A. A decorative plate 21A1 is attached to the front surface of the handle portion 21A. The air suction port 26 is covered with a suction cover 26A whose outer surface uses an air suction passage between narrow bars.

吸い込みフィルタ21が挿入された水平状態において、送風機20の運転によって発生する強制風は、空気吸い込み口26から冷凍冷蔵庫1周辺の空気が吸い込まれ、この空気が、図14に矢印Wで示すように、吸い込みフィルタ21の上面から下面へ通過し、フィルタ室22の後部から送風室19へ流入して送風機20へ吸い込まれる。送風機20は、下面中央部に空気入口を備え側面の一部に強制風出口20Pを備えたファンケース20K内に電動機で回転する遠心ファンが収納された構成であり、この遠心ファンとしてシロッコファンを採用している。送風機20の強制風出口20Pから送出する強制風は、強制風出口20Pと連通状態に形成した送風室19の前壁とカセット本体11K1の後壁に形成した開口29Aから流出して、送風機20の前方に位置する除菌エレメント17へ向けて左右に広がった送風路29を通り、除菌エレメント17へ向けて送出され、除菌エレメント17の空気通路17Aを通過し、前面の送風出口24から前方へ送出される仕組みである。送風機20の高さは周囲壁11Cの高さ内に収まる高さである。   In the horizontal state in which the suction filter 21 is inserted, the forced air generated by the operation of the blower 20 is sucked in the air around the refrigerator-freezer 1 from the air suction port 26, and this air is indicated by an arrow W in FIG. The suction filter 21 passes from the upper surface to the lower surface, flows into the blower chamber 19 from the rear portion of the filter chamber 22, and is sucked into the blower 20. The blower 20 has a configuration in which a centrifugal fan that is rotated by an electric motor is housed in a fan case 20K having an air inlet at the center of the lower surface and a forced air outlet 20P at a part of the side surface. A sirocco fan is used as the centrifugal fan. Adopted. The forced air sent from the forced air outlet 20P of the blower 20 flows out from the opening 29A formed in the front wall of the blower chamber 19 and the rear wall of the cassette body 11K1 formed in communication with the forced air outlet 20P. It passes through the air passage 29 that spreads left and right toward the sterilization element 17 located in the front, is sent toward the sterilization element 17, passes through the air passage 17 </ b> A of the sterilization element 17, and forwards from the front air outlet 24. It is a mechanism that is sent to. The height of the blower 20 is a height that fits within the height of the surrounding wall 11C.

送風機20は、運転中の振動による騒音抑制のために、そのファンケース20K全体が複数の防振ゴム20Gによって支持された構成である。具体的には、送風機20のファンケース20Kの下面は、ハウジング本体11Aの底壁に支持した防振ゴム20Gに載置され、送風機20のファンケース20Kの上面は、ハウジング本体11Aの蓋11Bに支持した防振ゴム20Gによって押えられ、送風機20の側面は、送風機20のファンケース20Kから外方へ突出した突起部201が、その両側に配置した防振ゴム20Gによって挟まれた支持状態である。これによって、送風機20は、除菌ユニット10内ではネジによる固定ではなく、周囲が防振ゴム20Gによって支持された状態であるため、運転中の振動は、この防振ゴム20Gによって減衰されて周囲に伝わり難い状態となる。   The fan 20 has a configuration in which the entire fan case 20K is supported by a plurality of vibration isolating rubbers 20G in order to suppress noise caused by vibration during operation. Specifically, the lower surface of the fan case 20K of the blower 20 is placed on an anti-vibration rubber 20G supported on the bottom wall of the housing body 11A, and the upper surface of the fan case 20K of the blower 20 is placed on the lid 11B of the housing body 11A. The side surface of the blower 20 that is pressed by the supported vibration-proof rubber 20G is in a support state in which the protrusions 201 protruding outward from the fan case 20K of the blower 20 are sandwiched by the vibration-proof rubber 20G disposed on both sides thereof. . As a result, the blower 20 is not fixed with screws in the sterilization unit 10, but the surroundings are supported by the anti-vibration rubber 20G. Therefore, vibration during operation is attenuated by the anti-vibration rubber 20G and It becomes difficult to be transmitted to.

除菌エレメント17は、吸い上げ要素部17B間に複数の並行した水平方向の空気通路17Aを形成する構成の横長直方形状であり、除菌エレメント17の下部が水受け部18の電解水に浸るようにカセット本体11K1内に配置された状態で、水平方向の空気通路17Aは前後方向に向いている。このため、除菌エレメント17は、吸い上げ要素部17Bが水受け部18の電解水を毛細管作用によって吸い上げ、送風機20で発生する強制風が、カセット本体11K1の後壁に形成した開口29Aから流入して、送風路29を通って除菌エレメント17の空気通路17Aを通過する際に、除菌エレメント17で吸い上げた電解水に触れて除菌され、この除菌された空気が送風出口24から前方へ送出される仕組みである。除菌エレメント17の高さは周囲壁11Cの高さ内に収まる高さである。   The sterilization element 17 has a horizontally long rectangular shape configured to form a plurality of parallel horizontal air passages 17A between the suction element portions 17B, and the lower part of the sterilization element 17 is immersed in the electrolyzed water of the water receiving portion 18. The air passage 17A in the horizontal direction faces in the front-rear direction in the state of being disposed in the cassette body 11K1. For this reason, in the sterilizing element 17, the sucking element part 17B sucks up the electrolyzed water in the water receiving part 18 by capillary action, and the forced air generated by the blower 20 flows into the opening 29A formed in the rear wall of the cassette body 11K1. When passing through the air passage 17A of the sterilizing element 17 through the air passage 29, the sterilized air is sterilized by touching the electrolyzed water sucked up by the sterilizing element 17, and the sterilized air is forwarded from the air outlet 24. It is a mechanism that is sent to. The height of the sterilization element 17 is a height that fits within the height of the surrounding wall 11C.

送風機20からの強制風が効果的に除菌エレメント17を通過するために、水受け部18の前後壁の高さは低く、除菌エレメント17の前後面及び側面が、水受け部18の前後壁及び側壁に当接している。水受け部18の側壁は、除菌エレメント17の高さよりも高いため、除菌エレメント17が当接していても、吸い上げ要素部17Bに吸い上げられた電解水がこの側壁から零れることはない。吸い上げ要素部17Bの前後面が水受け部18の前後壁に当接している場合は、吸い上げ要素部17Bに吸い上げられた電解水が、この水受け部18の前後壁をオーバーフローして、後方の送風路29へ流入し、また前方の送風出口24から零れる虞がある。これを防止するために、水受け部18の前壁の上面がカセット本体11K1の前面開口11K4の底壁に相当するため、この前壁の上面は、送風出口24側が高く水受け部18に向けて低くなる傾斜面17Pとしている。また、水受け部18の後壁の上面に相当する送風路29は、後方が高く水受け部18に向けて低くなる傾斜面としている。   In order for the forced air from the blower 20 to pass through the sterilization element 17 effectively, the height of the front and rear walls of the water receiving portion 18 is low, and the front and rear surfaces and side surfaces of the sterilization element 17 are front and rear of the water receiving portion 18. It abuts against the walls and side walls. Since the side wall of the water receiving part 18 is higher than the height of the sterilization element 17, even if the sterilization element 17 is in contact, the electrolyzed water sucked up by the suction element part 17B does not spill from the side wall. When the front and rear surfaces of the sucking element portion 17B are in contact with the front and rear walls of the water receiving portion 18, the electrolytic water sucked by the sucking element portion 17B overflows the front and rear walls of the water receiving portion 18 and There is a possibility that the air flows into the air passage 29 and spills from the front air outlet 24. In order to prevent this, since the upper surface of the front wall of the water receiving portion 18 corresponds to the bottom wall of the front opening 11K4 of the cassette body 11K1, the upper surface of this front wall is higher on the air outlet 24 side and is directed toward the water receiving portion 18. The inclined surface 17P is lowered. In addition, the air passage 29 corresponding to the upper surface of the rear wall of the water receiving portion 18 is an inclined surface that is higher in the rear and lower toward the water receiving portion 18.

タンク室13の貯水部13Aに溜まった上水道水が、貯水部13Aの側壁の通水路16Bから電解室15へ供給される。電解室15には、プラス(+)とマイナス(−)の一対の電解用電極14と、この電解用電極14の一方の電極と対をなす水位検知電極141を配置しており、この電解用電極14への通電によって電解室15の水が電気分解されて、次亜塩素酸を含有する電解水を生成する。この電解水は、細い電解水通路16Aから水受け部18へ供給され、除菌エレメント17で毛細管作用によって吸い上げられる。電極14と141は、上記のように電極ハウジング14Aに支持されて電解室15に側壁に支持される。貯水タンク12の水は、開閉バルブ27から貯水部13Aへ入り、通水路16Bを通って電解室15へ入り、電解室15から通水路16Aを通って水受け部18へ供給されるが、その間に、これらの水が空気に触れて蒸発する量が少ないことが、貯水タンク12の水を有効利用できることとなる。このため、貯水部13A、電解室15及び水受け部18の水が空気に触れる表面積はなるだけ小さくしてある。   The tap water collected in the water storage section 13A of the tank chamber 13 is supplied to the electrolysis chamber 15 from the water passage 16B on the side wall of the water storage section 13A. In the electrolysis chamber 15, a pair of plus (+) and minus (−) electrolysis electrodes 14 and a water level detection electrode 141 paired with one of the electrolysis electrodes 14 are disposed. When the electrode 14 is energized, the water in the electrolysis chamber 15 is electrolyzed to generate electrolyzed water containing hypochlorous acid. The electrolyzed water is supplied from the narrow electrolyzed water passage 16 </ b> A to the water receiver 18 and is sucked up by the sterilization element 17 by capillary action. The electrodes 14 and 141 are supported by the electrode housing 14A and supported by the electrolytic chamber 15 on the side walls as described above. Water in the water storage tank 12 enters the water storage section 13A from the open / close valve 27, enters the electrolysis chamber 15 through the water passage 16B, and is supplied from the electrolysis chamber 15 to the water receiving section 18 through the water passage 16A. In addition, the amount of water that evaporates when exposed to air is small, so that the water in the water storage tank 12 can be used effectively. For this reason, the surface area where the water in the water storage part 13A, the electrolysis chamber 15 and the water receiving part 18 is in contact with the air is made as small as possible.

上記のように、貯水タンク12、電極14、除菌エレメント17、送風機20、及び吸い込みフィルタ21が、周囲壁11Cの高さ内に収まるように、ハウジング本体11Aに組み込まれた状態で、平板状の蓋11Bがハウジング本体11Aに組み合わされて、ネジ等によって両者が結合され、これらがハウジング本体11A内に収まった状態である。カセット11Kは、蓋11K2に設けた取っ手部11K3を掴んで、カセット11Kの出し入れ用窓11B1を通してハウジング本体11A内に挿入されて、カセット本体11K1内のカセット収納部10Aにセットされる。このセット状態で、貯水部13Aがタンク室13の底部に形成した凹部13Bに収納配置され、除菌エレメント17が送風出口24に対応配置され、タンク挿入口23からタンク室13に貯水タンク12を挿入可能となる。また、このセット状態で、窓11B1に略いっぱいにカセット11Kの上部、即ち蓋11K2が嵌り合うため、この窓11B1から送風機20の送風が漏れる虞は殆んどない。   As described above, the water storage tank 12, the electrode 14, the sterilization element 17, the blower 20, and the suction filter 21 are assembled in the housing main body 11 </ b> A so as to be within the height of the peripheral wall 11 </ b> C, and are flat. The lid 11B is combined with the housing main body 11A, and both are coupled by screws or the like, and these are housed in the housing main body 11A. The cassette 11K grips the handle portion 11K3 provided on the lid 11K2, and is inserted into the housing main body 11A through the loading / unloading window 11B1 of the cassette 11K, and is set in the cassette storage portion 10A in the cassette main body 11K1. In this set state, the water storage portion 13A is housed and disposed in a recess 13B formed at the bottom of the tank chamber 13, the sterilization element 17 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet 24, and the water storage tank 12 is placed in the tank chamber 13 from the tank insertion port 23. Insertion becomes possible. Further, in this set state, the upper portion of the cassette 11K, that is, the lid 11K2 fits almost completely into the window 11B1, so there is almost no possibility that the air blown from the blower 20 leaks from the window 11B1.

このように、除菌ユニット10は、貯水タンク載置部であるタンク室13と、電解室15と、水受け部18の除菌エレメント17と、送風室19の送風機20と、フィルタ室22の吸い込みフィルタ21が平面的配置でもってハウジング11内に設けられ、貯水タンク12がハウジング11の前面のタンク挿入口23から着脱自在に挿入され、吸い込みフィルタ21がハウジング11の前面のフィルタ挿入口23から着脱自在に挿入され、除菌エレメント17の空気通路17Aを通過する強制風が前方へ吹き出す送風出口24を前面に備え、除菌ユニット10の上面には、除菌エレメント17と電極ユニットを収納したカセット11Kの出し入れ用窓11B1が形成されている。   As described above, the sterilization unit 10 includes the tank chamber 13 which is a water storage tank mounting portion, the electrolysis chamber 15, the sterilization element 17 of the water receiving portion 18, the blower 20 of the blower chamber 19, and the filter chamber 22. The suction filter 21 is provided in the housing 11 in a planar arrangement, the water storage tank 12 is detachably inserted from the tank insertion port 23 on the front surface of the housing 11, and the suction filter 21 is inserted from the filter insertion port 23 on the front surface of the housing 11. A blast outlet 24 that is detachably inserted and through which the forced air passing through the air passage 17A of the sterilization element 17 blows forward is provided on the front surface, and the sterilization element 17 and the electrode unit are housed on the upper surface of the sterilization unit 10. A loading / unloading window 11B1 for the cassette 11K is formed.

除菌ユニット10は、単独でキッチン等の適当な場所へ設置して使用できるが、キッチンでは、一般的には、1800mm程度に背の高い冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面が利用されずにそのままである場合が多いため、この冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面を有効利用すれが好ましい。本発明では、電解水を生成するために必要な水を供給するための貯水タンク12を貯蔵庫1の前面側から着脱し易くすると共に、貯水タンク12の着脱の際等において除菌ユニット10内の通電部分へ手が触れる危険を回避できる技術を提供する。以下、その場合の構成について説明する。   The sterilization unit 10 can be installed and used alone in a suitable place such as a kitchen, but in the kitchen, generally, the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 having a height of about 1800 mm is not used and remains as it is. Since there are many cases, it is preferable to use the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 effectively. In the present invention, the water storage tank 12 for supplying water necessary for generating electrolyzed water is easily attached / detached from the front side of the storage 1, and the inside of the sterilization unit 10 is attached when the water storage tank 12 is attached / detached. Providing technology that can avoid the danger of hand touching live parts. The configuration in that case will be described below.

実施例では、貯水タンク12のみならず、吸い込みフィルタ21も前面側から挿入と取り出しが自在に構成している。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面は略平坦であり、貯水タンク12の突出前端の取っ手部12Aと、吸い込みフィルタ21の突出前端の取っ手部21Aと、送風出口24とが前面に向く状態で、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に除菌ユニット10を取り付ける。冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面前部には、前記除菌ユニットの前面化粧パネルとして、略冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の横幅に渡る長さに化粧パネル30が設けられる。   In the embodiment, not only the water storage tank 12 but also the suction filter 21 can be freely inserted and removed from the front side. The top surface of the refrigerator-freezer body 2 is substantially flat, and the refrigerator-refrigerator body with the handle portion 12A at the protruding front end of the water storage tank 12, the handle portion 21A at the protruding front end of the suction filter 21, and the air outlet 24 facing the front surface. The sterilization unit 10 is attached to the upper surface of 2. A decorative panel 30 is provided at the front of the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 as a front decorative panel of the sterilization unit so as to extend over the width of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2.

除菌ユニット10と化粧パネル30は一体化される構成として、一体化された状態でもって、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に取り付けられる構成でもよいが、実施例では、除菌ユニット10と化粧パネル30は別体構成とし、除菌ユニット10と化粧パネル30のそれぞれが、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に取り付けられる構成としている。このため、除菌ユニット10は、化粧パネル30の後面側に配置される。化粧パネル30には、前方に開口した送風出口31と、貯水タンク21の挿入部33Aと、吸い込みフィルタ21の挿入部32Aを形成している。送風出口31は、後端部が略送風出口24に連通し前端部に向けて左右側壁が後方から前方へ曲線又は直線で広がった形状をしており、除菌ユニット10の送風出口24が化粧パネル30の送風出口31の後端部に連通状態に取り付けられる。貯水タンク21の挿入部33Aと吸い込みフィルタ21の挿入部32Aは、送風出口31と仕切り壁で区画された状態でもよいが、実施例のものは、この送風出口31の左右の一方側(図示のものでは正面視で右側)が貯水タンク21の挿入部33Aを形成し、この送風出口31の左右の他方側(図示のものでは正面視で左側)が吸い込みフィルタ21の挿入部32Aを形成している。そして、後述のように、貯水タンク21の取っ手と吸い込みフィルタ21の取っ手が、送風出口31の左右側壁を構成したものである。   The sterilization unit 10 and the decorative panel 30 may be configured to be integrated and attached to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2. However, in the embodiment, the sterilization unit 10 and the decorative panel 30 are provided. Is a separate structure, and each of the sterilization unit 10 and the decorative panel 30 is attached to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2. For this reason, the sterilization unit 10 is disposed on the rear side of the decorative panel 30. The decorative panel 30 is formed with an air outlet 31 that opens forward, an insertion portion 33 </ b> A of the water storage tank 21, and an insertion portion 32 </ b> A of the suction filter 21. The blower outlet 31 has a shape in which the rear end portion is substantially communicated with the blower outlet 24 and the left and right side walls are curved or straight from the rear to the front toward the front end, and the blower outlet 24 of the sterilization unit 10 is a makeup. It attaches to the rear-end part of the ventilation outlet 31 of the panel 30 in a communication state. The insertion part 33A of the water storage tank 21 and the insertion part 32A of the suction filter 21 may be in a state of being partitioned by the air outlet 31 and a partition wall. The right side in front view forms the insertion portion 33A of the water storage tank 21, and the other left and right sides of the air outlet 31 (left side in the front view in the drawing) form the insertion portion 32A of the suction filter 21. Yes. As will be described later, the handle of the water storage tank 21 and the handle of the suction filter 21 constitute the left and right side walls of the air outlet 31.

除菌エレメント17の空気通路17Aを通過する強制風を送風出口31から前方へ送出するように、除菌ユニット10が化粧パネル30の後方で冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に設置され、送風出口扉を構成する化粧パネル30の上壁30Bは、貯水タンク12の取り出しと挿入時に開閉される回動構成であり、化粧パネル30の上壁には上方に開いた状態で除菌エレメント17の前面側を塞ぐ防護作用部30B3を設けた構成である。実施例では、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21を前面側から挿入と取り出しが自在である構成とするために、化粧パネル30の上壁30Bは、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21の取り出しと挿入時に開閉される回動構成であり、化粧パネル30の上壁(送風出口扉)30Bには上方に開いた状態で除菌エレメント17の前面側を塞ぐ防護作用部30B3を設けている。   The sterilization unit 10 is installed on the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 behind the decorative panel 30 so that the forced air passing through the air passage 17A of the sterilization element 17 is forwarded from the blast outlet 31, and the blast outlet door is opened. The upper wall 30B of the decorative panel 30 is a rotating structure that is opened and closed when the water storage tank 12 is taken out and inserted, and the upper wall of the decorative panel 30 is opened upward so that the front side of the sterilization element 17 is opened. It is the structure which provided the protective action part 30B3 to block. In the embodiment, the upper wall 30B of the decorative panel 30 opens and closes when the water tank 12 and the suction filter 21 are taken out and inserted in order to allow the water tank 12 and the suction filter 21 to be inserted and taken out from the front side. The protective panel 30B3 is provided on the upper wall (air outlet door) 30B of the decorative panel 30 so as to close the front side of the sterilizing element 17 in an open state.

化粧パネル30の上壁に相当する送風出口31の上壁は、貯水タンク21と吸い込みフィルタ21の挿入と取り出し時に上方へ回動可能な送風出口扉30Bを構成している。具体的構成として、化粧パネル30は冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面にネジ止めにて取り付けられる基板30Aと、この基板30Aの上方に位置して基板30Aの上面との間に送風出口31を形成するように基板30Aに回動可能に組み合わせた送風出口扉30Bとを備えている。   The upper wall of the blower outlet 31 corresponding to the upper wall of the decorative panel 30 constitutes a blower outlet door 30B that can be rotated upward when the water storage tank 21 and the suction filter 21 are inserted and removed. As a specific configuration, the decorative panel 30 forms an air outlet 31 between the board 30A attached to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 with screws and the upper surface of the board 30A located above the board 30A. And an air outlet door 30B that is rotatably coupled to the substrate 30A.

基板30Aは化粧パネル30の下壁を構成する。送風出口31は、上壁である送風出口扉30Bと下壁である基板30Aとの間に左右に長い形状で形成される。また、化粧パネル30は、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の横幅に渡る長さとすることによって、正面視での冷凍冷蔵庫1とのデザイン統一を図っている。このため、化粧パネル30の左右部分が、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面にネジ固定されたヒンジ装置HJの取り付け基板部HJPを覆うようになる。図示の冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉は左右の扉7A、7Bであり、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2に対する扉7A、7Bの位置調整は、ネジを緩めて上部ヒンジ装置HJの取り付け位置を調整して行なうため、化粧パネル30の左右部分は、取り外し可能なカバー30C、30Cで構成される。カバー30C、30Cは、送風出口扉30Bの左右両側に配置されて基板30Aの上側に取り付けられている。   The substrate 30A constitutes the lower wall of the decorative panel 30. The blower outlet 31 is formed in a long shape on the left and right between the blower outlet door 30B as the upper wall and the substrate 30A as the lower wall. In addition, the decorative panel 30 is designed to be unified with the refrigerator-freezer 1 in a front view by setting the length over the width of the refrigerator-freezer body 2. For this reason, the left and right portions of the decorative panel 30 cover the attachment substrate portion HJP of the hinge device HJ that is screwed to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer body 2. The front door of the refrigerator-freezer 1 shown in the figure is the left and right doors 7A, 7B, and the position adjustment of the doors 7A, 7B with respect to the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 is performed by loosening screws and adjusting the attachment position of the upper hinge device HJ. The left and right portions of the decorative panel 30 are configured with removable covers 30C and 30C. The covers 30C and 30C are disposed on the left and right sides of the blower outlet door 30B and attached to the upper side of the substrate 30A.

図2、図5〜図12に示すように、化粧パネル30は、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に固定された状態で、冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の上面を覆うように、冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の前面形状と略面一状態にまで前方へ庇状に張り出している。図示の冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉は左右の扉7A、7Bであり、その前面は左右の扉7A、7Bに渡って連続する凸曲面形状をなしており、化粧パネル30の前端形状もこの凸曲面に沿う形状をなして、左右の扉7A、7Bの上面を覆うように冷凍冷蔵庫本体2から前方へ張り出している。このため、基板30Aが冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の前面形状と略面一状態にまで前方へ庇状に張り出している。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 to 12, the decorative panel 30 is fixed to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 and covers the upper surface of the front door of the refrigerator-freezer 1 so as to cover the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer 1. It projects in a bowl shape to the front until it is almost flush with the front shape of the. The front doors of the refrigerator-freezer 1 shown in the figure are the left and right doors 7A and 7B. The front surfaces of the front and rear doors have a convex curved surface shape extending over the left and right doors 7A and 7B. And extends forward from the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 so as to cover the upper surfaces of the left and right doors 7A and 7B. For this reason, the board | substrate 30A has projected in the hook shape ahead to the front-surface shape of the front door of the refrigerator-freezer 1 in a substantially flush state.

基板30Aは左右両側に、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面左右部に配置したヒンジ装置HJを覆うヒンジ対応部30A2を形成した下板30A1と、左右のヒンジ対応部30A2間に取り付けられて送風出口31の下側面を形成する上板30A3で構成している。また、送風出口扉30Bは、送風出口31の上面を形成する下板30B1と、下板30B1を覆う上板30B2で構成しており、上板30B2の左右後端に突出形成した回動支持部30B21が、基板30Aの下板30A1に形成した回動支持部30A11に軸支持されることによって、図2、図8、図10、及び図12に示すように、送風出口扉30Bが基板30Aに対して略水平な閉じた状態と、図5〜図7、図9、及び図11に示すように、送風出口扉30Bが基板30Aに対して上方に開いた状態に回動可能となる。   The board 30A is attached between the lower plate 30A1 having a hinge corresponding part 30A2 that covers the hinge device HJ disposed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the refrigerator refrigerator body 2, and the left and right hinge corresponding parts 30A2 on both the left and right sides. The upper plate 30A3 that forms the lower side surface is used. Further, the blower outlet door 30B includes a lower plate 30B1 that forms the upper surface of the blower outlet 31, and an upper plate 30B2 that covers the lower plate 30B1, and is formed to project from the left and right rear ends of the upper plate 30B2. 30B21 is axially supported by the rotation support portion 30A11 formed on the lower plate 30A1 of the substrate 30A, so that the air outlet door 30B is attached to the substrate 30A as shown in FIGS. 2, 8, 10, and 12. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, 9, and 11, the air outlet door 30 </ b> B can be rotated to a state in which the air outlet door 30 </ b> B is opened upward with respect to the substrate 30 </ b> A.

除菌ユニット10の送風出口24から送出する浄化された空気が左右に広く送出されるようにするために、化粧パネル30の送風出口31は、後端部が送風出口24に連通し、その左右側壁が後方から前方へ向けて広がった形状をなしている。この送風出口31の左右側壁は、吸い込みフィルタ21の突出前端の摘み取っ手部21Aと、貯水タンク20の前部の摘み取っ手部12Aとで形成され、そのために、貯水タンク20と吸い込みフィルタ21が正規の位置へ収納した状態で、これらの取っ手部21Aと取っ手部12Aは、化粧パネル30内に収まった状態で、これらの取っ手部21Aと取っ手部12Aの送風出口31側の面は、図示のように、後方から前方へ向けて流線型等に傾斜する形状となっている。   In order for the purified air delivered from the blower outlet 24 of the sterilization unit 10 to be sent widely to the left and right, the blower outlet 31 of the decorative panel 30 communicates with the blower outlet 24 at its rear end, The side wall has a shape spreading from the rear to the front. The left and right side walls of the air outlet 31 are formed by a knob handle portion 21A at the projecting front end of the suction filter 21 and a knob handle portion 12A at the front portion of the water storage tank 20, so that the water storage tank 20 and the suction filter 21 are regular. In the state where the handle portion 21A and the handle portion 12A are housed in the decorative panel 30, the surfaces of the handle portion 21A and the handle portion 12A on the air outlet 31 side are as shown in the figure. Furthermore, it has a shape that inclines in a streamlined manner from the rear to the front.

送風出口扉30Bの下板30B1の左右両側部には、上方へ窪むストッパ部30B11を形成している。送風出口扉30Bが基板30Aに対して略水平な閉じた状態において、基板30Aと送風出口扉30Bとの間に送風出口31の通路が形成されると共に、ストッパ部30B11に貯水タンク12の取っ手部12Aの先端上部と、吸い込みフィルタ21の取っ手部21Aの先端上部がそれぞれ当接するため、送風出口扉30Bによって、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21が振動等によって前方へ移動し脱落することが防止されると共に、送風出口31の左右側壁がそれぞれ取っ手部12Aと取っ手部21Aによって形成される。このため、ストッパ部30B11は、それぞれ取っ手部12Aと取っ手部21Aの形状に対応した形状に形成されている。   Stopper portions 30B11 that are recessed upward are formed on the left and right sides of the lower plate 30B1 of the air outlet door 30B. In a state where the blower outlet door 30B is closed substantially horizontally with respect to the substrate 30A, a passage of the blower outlet 31 is formed between the substrate 30A and the blower outlet door 30B, and the handle portion of the water storage tank 12 is provided in the stopper portion 30B11. Since the top end of 12A and the top end of the handle 21A of the suction filter 21 are in contact with each other, the air outlet door 30B prevents the water storage tank 12 and the suction filter 21 from moving forward and dropping off due to vibration or the like. At the same time, the left and right side walls of the air outlet 31 are formed by the handle portion 12A and the handle portion 21A, respectively. Therefore, the stopper portion 30B11 is formed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the handle portion 12A and the handle portion 21A, respectively.

送風出口扉30Bが開いた状態において、除菌エレメント17の前面側を塞ぐ防護作用部30B3が、送風出口扉30Bの中央部に後方へ延びた状態で形成されている。防護作用部30B3は、下板30B1と上板30B2の中央部にそれぞれ後方へ延びた防護作用部30B31と30B32によって構成される。図5乃至図7、及び図11に示すように、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21を前方へ引き出し可能状態となるように、送風出口扉30Bを開くことによって、即ち、図では送風出口扉30Bを略45度又はそれ以上開いた状態で、この防護作用部30B3が送風出口24の前方で送風出口31の奥側を塞ぐように回動するため、前方から送風出口31へ手先を差し入れたとき、その手先が水で濡れた除菌エレメント17に触れることが阻止される。   In the state where the blower outlet door 30B is opened, a protective action portion 30B3 which closes the front side of the sterilization element 17 is formed in a state extending rearward at the central portion of the blower outlet door 30B. The protective action portion 30B3 is configured by protective action portions 30B31 and 30B32 extending rearward at the center portions of the lower plate 30B1 and the upper plate 30B2. As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 and FIG. 11, by opening the air outlet door 30B so that the water storage tank 12 and the suction filter 21 can be pulled forward, that is, in the drawing, the air outlet door 30B is opened. When the protective action part 30B3 rotates so as to close the back side of the air outlet 31 in front of the air outlet 24 in a state of being opened at about 45 degrees or more, when the hand is inserted into the air outlet 31 from the front, It is prevented that the hand touches the sterilization element 17 wet with water.

これによって、除菌エレメント17に手先を触れることによる除菌エレメント17の損傷防止ができ、また、電極ユニット14Yの電解用電極14と水位検知電極141に通電されているため、水で濡れた除菌エレメント17に触れることによる万一の感電事故も防止できるものとなる。   As a result, the sterilization element 17 can be prevented from being damaged by touching the hand with the sterilization element 17, and the electrolysis electrode 14 and the water level detection electrode 141 of the electrode unit 14Y are energized. In the unlikely event of an electric shock caused by touching the fungus element 17, it is possible to prevent such an accident.

また、ストッパ部30B11から取っ手部12Aと取っ手部21Aが外れる状態にまで送風出口扉30Bを開いた状態で、それぞれ取っ手部12Aと取っ手部21A持って、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21の出し入れが前面から可能となる。この場合、冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の上面を覆うように、基板30Aが冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の前面形状と略面一状態にまで前方へ庇状に張り出しているため、送風出口31の下壁を形成する基板30Aの上面を案内面として、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21の出し入れができることとなり、この出し入れがし易くなる。   In addition, the air outlet door 30B is opened until the handle portion 12A and the handle portion 21A are detached from the stopper portion 30B11. It becomes possible from. In this case, since the substrate 30A projects in a bowl shape to the front and substantially flush with the front shape of the front door of the refrigerator / freezer 1 so as to cover the upper surface of the front door of the refrigerator / freezer 1, Using the upper surface of the substrate 30A forming the wall as a guide surface, the water storage tank 12 and the suction filter 21 can be taken in and out, and this can be easily taken in and out.

基板30Aの下板30A1の左右両側には、ヒンジ装置HJを覆うヒンジ対応部30A2を形成しているが、ヒンジ対応部30A2は、ヒンジ装置HJを冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に固定するネジHJ1が露出する孔30A21を形成してヒンジ装置HJの取り付け基板部HJPを覆う形状である。カバー30C、30Cは、基板30Aの下板30A1の左右両側に形成したヒンジ対応部30A2を覆うように、下板30A1に螺合するネジ30C1と、下板30A1の係止部に弾性係合する係合爪によって着脱自在に取り付けられる。このため、カバー30C、30Cは、ネジ30C1を緩め係合爪を係止部から外すことによって取り外され、この状態で、ヒンジ取り付けネジHJ1を緩めてヒンジ装置HJの固定位置を調整することによって、扉7A、7Bの取り付け位置が調整できる。   A hinge corresponding portion 30A2 that covers the hinge device HJ is formed on the left and right sides of the lower plate 30A1 of the substrate 30A. The hinge corresponding portion 30A2 has a screw HJ1 that fixes the hinge device HJ to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2. The exposed hole 30A21 is formed to cover the mounting substrate portion HJP of the hinge device HJ. The covers 30C and 30C are elastically engaged with screws 30C1 screwed into the lower plate 30A1 and locking portions of the lower plate 30A1 so as to cover the hinge corresponding portions 30A2 formed on the left and right sides of the lower plate 30A1 of the substrate 30A. It is detachably attached by the engaging claw. For this reason, the covers 30C and 30C are removed by loosening the screws 30C1 and removing the engaging claws from the locking portions. In this state, the hinge mounting screws HJ1 are loosened to adjust the fixing position of the hinge device HJ. The attachment position of the doors 7A and 7B can be adjusted.

上記のように化粧パネル30を設けることによって、ヒンジ装置HJのカバーも含めた除菌ユニット10の前面側の装飾効果が得られる。また、各種の貯蔵庫1に適用できる大きさの小型の除菌ユニット10を用意しておき、貯蔵庫1の種類ごとに貯蔵庫1の左右幅に合わせた化粧パネル30を容易すれば、貯蔵庫1の種類ごとに除菌ユニット10を製造する必要がなく、化粧パネル30の交換のみで各種の貯蔵庫1に適用できることとなり、除菌ユニット10のコストも抑えることができるものとなる。   By providing the decorative panel 30 as described above, a decorative effect on the front side of the sterilization unit 10 including the cover of the hinge device HJ can be obtained. Moreover, if the small sterilization unit 10 of the magnitude | size applicable to various storages 1 is prepared and the decorative panel 30 matched with the left-right width of the storage 1 for every kind of the storage 1 will be facilitated, the kind of the storage 1 It is not necessary to manufacture the sterilization unit 10 every time, and it can be applied to various storages 1 only by replacing the decorative panel 30, and the cost of the sterilization unit 10 can be suppressed.

除菌ユニット10の制御部50は、電気回路基板37の他に、除菌ユニット10の運転制御スイッチとそれによって作動する制御回路46と、更にこの作動状態を表示する表示部40を備えている。この運転制御スイッチは、除菌ユニット10の作動状態を制御する作動制御切替スイッチ35と、除菌ユニット10の電源スイッチ43と、リセットスイッチ44を備えており、制御回路46はカバー30C、30Cの一方の中に収納されている。また、表示部40は、給水用LED40Kと、除菌エレメント17の交換を促す表示用LED40Eと、吸い込みフィルタ21の交換を促す表示用LED40Fと、自動運転の表示用LED40Gと、弱運転状態の表示用LED40Hを備えている。電源スイッチ43は、正面視で右側のカバー30Cの前面から操作可能にカバー30Cに配置され、表示部40は、正面視で右側のカバー30Cの前面から目視可能に配置されている。   The control unit 50 of the sterilization unit 10 includes, in addition to the electric circuit board 37, an operation control switch of the sterilization unit 10, a control circuit 46 operated by the operation control switch, and a display unit 40 for displaying this operation state. . The operation control switch includes an operation control changeover switch 35 that controls the operation state of the sterilization unit 10, a power switch 43 of the sterilization unit 10, and a reset switch 44. The control circuit 46 includes covers 30C and 30C. It is stored in one side. The display unit 40 includes a water supply LED 40K, a display LED 40E that prompts replacement of the sterilization element 17, a display LED 40F that prompts replacement of the suction filter 21, a display LED 40G for automatic operation, and a display of weak operation status. LED 40H is provided. The power switch 43 is disposed on the cover 30C so as to be operable from the front surface of the right cover 30C in front view, and the display unit 40 is disposed so as to be visible from the front surface of the right cover 30C in front view.

表示部40は、図3に示すように、給水用LED40Kに対応して「給水」の文字を記し、除菌エレメント17の交換を促す表示用LED40Eに対応して「エレメント」の文字を記し、吸い込みフィルタ21の交換を促す表示用LED40Fに対応して「フィルタ」の文字を記し、自動運転の表示用LED40Gに対応して「自動」の文字を記し、弱運転状態の表示用LED40Hに対応して「強制(1H)」の文字を記している。また、電源スイッチ43に対応して「モード/電源」の文字を記している。また、図4に示すように、作動制御切替スイッチ35に対応して「切替SW」の文字を記し、リセットスイッチ44に対応して「リセットSW」の文字を記している。   As shown in FIG. 3, the display unit 40 writes “water supply” in correspondence with the water supply LED 40K, and writes “element” in correspondence with the display LED 40E that prompts replacement of the sterilization element 17. Corresponding to the LED 40F for indicating the weak operation, corresponding to the LED 40F for indicating that the filter 21 is displayed in response to the LED 40F for prompting the replacement of the suction filter 21 "Force (1H)" is written. Further, the characters “mode / power” are written in correspondence with the power switch 43. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the letters “switch SW” are written corresponding to the operation control changeover switch 35, and the letters “reset SW” are written corresponding to the reset switch 44.

また化粧パネル30は、上記のように冷凍冷蔵庫本体2の上面に固定された状態では、冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の上面に近接してこの前面扉の上面を覆うように、庇状に張り出している。また、外観デザインを考慮して、化粧パネル30の庇状部分の張り出し長さは、冷凍冷蔵庫1の前面扉の前面形状と略面一状態に庇状に張り出した形状をなしており、作動制御切替スイッチ35とリセットスイッチ44は、この庇状に張り出した部分に対応配置されるように、正面視で右側の閉じた扉7Bの上面に対応して、正面視で右側の基板30Aの下板30A1の孔又は切り欠きを通して下側から操作可能にカバー30C内に配置されている。このため、特定スイッチである作動制御切替スイッチ35とリセットスイッチ44は、扉7Bが閉じた状態では操作不可能であり、扉7Bを開いた状態で下方から上方に向けて操作可能となる。これによって、特定スイッチである作動制御切替スイッチ35とリセットスイッチ44の操作の安定化を図っている。このような化粧パネル30の庇状張り出し構成と特定スイッチの配置は、実施例1の冷凍冷蔵庫1においても同様に採用できる。また、電源スイッチ43のON状態は、電源スイッチ43の押し圧ボタンをその中に収納したLEDで照明することにより、電源ONが分かる構成である。   Moreover, in the state fixed to the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 as mentioned above, the decorative panel 30 projects in a bowl shape so as to be close to the upper surface of the front door of the refrigerator-freezer 1 and cover the upper surface of the front door. Yes. In consideration of the appearance design, the overhanging length of the bowl-shaped portion of the decorative panel 30 is shaped like a bowl that is substantially flush with the front shape of the front door of the refrigerator-freezer 1, and the operation control is performed. The changeover switch 35 and the reset switch 44 correspond to the upper surface of the closed door 7B on the right side when viewed from the front so that the changeover switch 35 and the reset switch 44 are disposed corresponding to the protruding portion in the bowl shape. It is arranged in the cover 30C so as to be operable from the lower side through the hole or notch of 30A1. For this reason, the operation control changeover switch 35 and the reset switch 44, which are specific switches, cannot be operated when the door 7B is closed, and can be operated from below to above when the door 7B is open. This stabilizes the operation of the operation control changeover switch 35 and the reset switch 44 which are specific switches. Such a saddle-like projecting configuration of the decorative panel 30 and the arrangement of the specific switch can be similarly adopted in the refrigerator-freezer 1 of the first embodiment. The power switch 43 is turned on by illuminating the push button of the power switch 43 with an LED housed therein.

右側のカバー30C内には、前後のホルダ45A、45Bによって支持された制御回路46を裏側に備えた回路基板46Aが支持され、この回路基板46Aに、給水用LED40Kと、除菌エレメント17の交換を促す表示用LED40Eと、吸い込みフィルタ21の交換を促す表示用LED40Fと、自動運転の表示用LED40Gと、強運転状態の表示用LED40Hと、電源スイッチ43と、作動制御切替スイッチ35と、リセットスイッチ44が取り付けられている。   A circuit board 46A provided with a control circuit 46 supported by the front and rear holders 45A and 45B on the back side is supported in the right cover 30C, and the water supply LED 40K and the disinfection element 17 are exchanged on the circuit board 46A. LED 40E for prompting replacement, LED 40F for prompting replacement of the suction filter 21, LED 40G for automatic operation, LED 40H for strong operation, power switch 43, operation control changeover switch 35, and reset switch 44 is attached.

回路基板46Aと電気回路基板37や冷凍冷蔵庫1側の電気回路との接続は、除菌ユニット10側のコネクタである電気回路基板37に接続したコネクタ47Aに、回路基板46A側のコネクタ47Bと、冷凍冷蔵庫1側のコネクタ47Cを結合することによって行なわれている。このため、冷凍冷蔵庫本体2に除菌ユニット10を着脱する場合や、ヒンジ装置HJの調整のために右側のカバー30Cを取り外す場合等では、これらのコネクタの結合を着脱操作することにより、作業がし易くなる。結合したコネクタ47A、47B、47Cは、右側のカバー30C内に収納することによって、外部に露出せず塵埃が付着し難く、また見栄えもよい。   The connection between the circuit board 46A and the electric circuit board 37 or the electric circuit on the refrigerator 1 side is made by connecting the connector 47A on the circuit board 46A side to the connector 47A connected to the electric circuit board 37 on the sterilization unit 10 side, This is done by connecting the connector 47C on the refrigerator 1 side. Therefore, when the sterilization unit 10 is attached to or detached from the refrigerator-freezer main body 2 or when the right cover 30C is removed for adjustment of the hinge device HJ, the work can be performed by attaching / detaching these connectors. It becomes easy to do. The combined connectors 47A, 47B, and 47C are housed in the right cover 30C, so that they are not exposed to the outside and dust hardly adheres to them.

除菌ユニット10が使用される地域によって、上水道水等に含まれる遊離塩素濃度が異なるため、除菌ユニット10の運転時間が一定であると、遊離塩素濃度が高い場合は、除菌ユニット10から送出される塩素臭が気になり、不快感を受ける場合がある。このため、遊離塩素濃度が高い場合と低い場合には、除菌ユニット10の運転時間を可変できるようにし、遊離塩素濃度が高い場合は除菌ユニット10の運転時間を短くし、遊離塩素濃度が低い場合は除菌ユニット10の運転時間を長くするように、スイッチ35で除菌ユニット10の運転時間、即ち送風機20の運転時間、又は電極14と送風機20の通電時間を制御するようにしている。   Since the free chlorine concentration contained in tap water or the like varies depending on the region where the sterilization unit 10 is used, if the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 is constant, if the free chlorine concentration is high, from the sterilization unit 10 You may be worried about the odor of chlorine sent out and you may feel uncomfortable. For this reason, when the free chlorine concentration is high and low, the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 can be varied. When the free chlorine concentration is high, the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 is shortened, and the free chlorine concentration is reduced. When it is low, the operation time of the sterilization unit 10, that is, the operation time of the blower 20 or the energization time of the electrode 14 and the blower 20 is controlled by the switch 35 so that the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 is lengthened. .

遊離塩素濃度が高い場合と低い場合には、除菌ユニット10の運転時間を可変できるようにし、遊離塩素濃度が高い場合は除菌ユニット10の運転時間を短くし、遊離塩素濃度が低い場合は除菌ユニット10の運転時間を長くするように、作動制御切替スイッチ35で除菌ユニット10の運転時間、即ち送風機20の運転時間、又は電極14と送風機20の運転時間を可変するようにしている。   When the free chlorine concentration is high and low, the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 can be varied. When the free chlorine concentration is high, the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 is shortened, and when the free chlorine concentration is low. The operation time of the sterilization unit 10, that is, the operation time of the blower 20, or the operation time of the electrode 14 and the blower 20 is varied by the operation control switch 35 so that the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 is lengthened. .

作動制御切替スイッチ35は、強、中、弱の運転状態に切り替える切り替えスイッチ構成である。電源スイッチ43をONした状態で、遊離塩素濃度が低い場合(この場合が標準的な状態とする)は、作動制御切替スイッチ35を強(自動)位置に切り替えることにより、強運転(自動運転)状態となって表示用LED40Gが点灯する。   The operation control changeover switch 35 has a changeover switch configuration that switches between strong, medium, and weak operation states. When the concentration of free chlorine is low with the power switch 43 turned on (this is the standard state), the operation control changeover switch 35 is switched to the strong (automatic) position to perform strong operation (automatic operation). The display LED 40G is turned on.

冷凍冷蔵庫1の出荷時は、作動制御切替スイッチ35を標準運転状態である自動運転モードとなる強運転位置に設定している。この設定において電源スイッチ43をONした状態で、制御部50のタイマによって、所定時間(例えば、30分)電極14と送風機20へ通電し、所定時間(例えば、4時間)電極14と送風機20への通電を断ち、再び所定時間(例えば、30分)電極14と送風機20へ通電し、所定時間(例えば、4時間)電極14と送風機20への通電を断つという関係を繰り返す動作を行う。このような除菌ユニット10の作動を所定時間に制限することができる。例えば、電極14と送風機20への通電の積算時間が3時間になれば、この繰り返す動作を停止するように制御してもよい。これによって、除菌された空気が貯蔵庫1、即ち冷凍冷蔵庫1が設置された領域(室)を循環して、この領域(室)の空気を浄化する。除菌ユニット10の運転を停止する場合は、電源スイッチ43をOFFさせればよい。   At the time of shipment of the refrigerator-freezer 1, the operation control changeover switch 35 is set to a strong operation position in which the automatic operation mode that is the standard operation state is set. In this setting, with the power switch 43 turned on, the timer of the control unit 50 energizes the electrode 14 and the blower 20 for a predetermined time (for example, 30 minutes) and to the electrode 14 and the blower 20 for a predetermined time (for example, 4 hours). The electrode 14 and the fan 20 are energized again for a predetermined time (for example, 30 minutes), and the operation of repeating the relationship of de-energizing the electrode 14 and the fan 20 for a predetermined time (for example, 4 hours) is performed. The operation of the sterilization unit 10 can be limited to a predetermined time. For example, when the integration time of energization to the electrode 14 and the blower 20 is 3 hours, the repeated operation may be controlled to stop. Thus, the sterilized air circulates in the storage 1, that is, the area (room) where the refrigerator 1 is installed, and purifies the air in this area (room). In order to stop the operation of the sterilization unit 10, the power switch 43 may be turned off.

遊離塩素濃度が高い場合は、電源スイッチ43をONした状態で作動制御切替スイッチ35を弱運転に切り替えることにより、弱運転状態となって表示用LED40Hが点灯する。この弱運転が制御部50のタイマによって所定時間(例えば、1時間)経過したとき、標準運転の強運転に自動的に切り替わる。この切り替わりによって、LED40Hが消灯しLED40Gが点灯する。また、作動制御切替スイッチ35を弱運転にセットした状態において、制御部50のタイマによって、所定時間(例えば、10分)電極14と送風機20へ通電し、所定時間(例えば、4時間)電極14と送風機20への通電を断ち、再び所定時間(例えば、10分)電極14と送風機20へ通電し、所定時間(例えば、4時間)電極14と送風機20への通電を断つという関係を繰り返す動作を行い、電極14と送風機20へ通電積算時間が所定時間(例えば、1時間)に達したとき、標準運転の強運転に自動的に切り替わるようにしてもよい。除菌ユニット10の運転を停止する場合は、電源スイッチ43をOFFさせればよい。   When the free chlorine concentration is high, the operation control changeover switch 35 is switched to a weak operation while the power switch 43 is turned on, so that the display LED 40H is turned on. When a predetermined time (for example, 1 hour) elapses due to the timer of the control unit 50, the weak operation is automatically switched to the strong operation of the standard operation. By this switching, the LED 40H is turned off and the LED 40G is turned on. Further, in a state where the operation control changeover switch 35 is set to a weak operation, the electrode 14 and the blower 20 are energized for a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes) by the timer of the control unit 50, and the electrode 14 is set for a predetermined time (for example, 4 hours). The operation of repeating the relationship of turning off the power to the blower 20, turning on the electrode 14 and the blower 20 again for a predetermined time (for example, 10 minutes), and turning off the power to the electrode 14 and the blower 20 for a predetermined time (for example, 4 hours). And when the accumulated power supply time to the electrode 14 and the blower 20 reaches a predetermined time (for example, 1 hour), it may be automatically switched to the strong operation of the standard operation. In order to stop the operation of the sterilization unit 10, the power switch 43 may be turned off.

また、遊離塩素濃度が中濃度の場合は、電源スイッチ43をONした状態で、作動制御切替スイッチ35を中運転に切り替えることにより、中運転状態となって表示用LED40Hが点灯する。この中運転が制御部50のタイマによって所定時間(例えば1時間)経過したとき、標準運転の強運転に自動的に切り替わる。この切り替わりによって、LED40Hが消灯しLED40Gが点灯する。また、作動制御切替スイッチ35を中運転にセットした状態において、制御部50のタイマによって、所定時間(例えば、20分)電極14と送風機20へ通電し、所定時間(例えば、4時間)電極14と送風機20への通電を断ち、再び所定時間(例えば、20分)電極14と送風機20へ通電し、所定時間(例えば、4時間)電極14と送風機20への通電を断つという関係を繰り返す動作を行い、電極14と送風機20へ通電積算時間が所定時間(例えば、1時間)に達したとき、標準運転の強運転に自動的に切り替わるようにしてもよい。除菌ユニット10の運転を停止する場合は、電源スイッチ43をOFFさせればよい。   If the free chlorine concentration is medium, the operation control changeover switch 35 is switched to the medium operation while the power switch 43 is turned on, and the display LED 40H is turned on. When a predetermined time (for example, 1 hour) elapses due to the timer of the control unit 50 during this middle operation, the operation is automatically switched to the strong operation of the standard operation. By this switching, the LED 40H is turned off and the LED 40G is turned on. Further, in a state where the operation control changeover switch 35 is set to the middle operation, the electrode 14 and the blower 20 are energized for a predetermined time (for example, 20 minutes) by the timer of the control unit 50, and the electrode 14 for a predetermined time (for example, 4 hours). The operation of repeating the relationship of cutting off the power supply to the blower 20, turning on the electrode 14 and the blower 20 again for a predetermined time (for example, 20 minutes), and turning off the power supply to the electrode 14 and the blower 20 for a predetermined time (for example, 4 hours). And when the accumulated power supply time to the electrode 14 and the blower 20 reaches a predetermined time (for example, 1 hour), it may be automatically switched to the strong operation of the standard operation. In order to stop the operation of the sterilization unit 10, the power switch 43 may be turned off.

電源スイッチ43の操作によっても、上記のような弱運転と強運転(自動運転モード)に切り替えできるように構成している。即ち、電源スイッチ43はプッシュ式スイッチ構成としており、最初のプッシュONで電源がONして強運転モード(自動運転モード)となり、LED40Gと電源スイッチ43のLEDが点灯する。そして、2回目のONによって強運転モード(自動運転モード)から弱運転モードに切り替わり、LED40Gが消灯してLED40Hが点灯する。そして、3回目のONによって弱運転モードを終了すると共に電源OFFとなり、LED40Hと電源スイッチ43のLEDが消灯する。   The operation can be switched between the weak operation and the strong operation (automatic operation mode) as described above also by operating the power switch 43. That is, the power switch 43 has a push-type switch configuration. When the first push is turned on, the power is turned on to enter the strong operation mode (automatic operation mode), and the LED 40G and the LED of the power switch 43 are lit. Then, the second operation turns on the strong operation mode (automatic operation mode) to the weak operation mode, the LED 40G is turned off, and the LED 40H is turned on. Then, when the third operation is turned on, the weak operation mode is terminated and the power is turned off, and the LEDs 40H and the power switch 43 are turned off.

なお、密閉した6畳の室において、送風機20の運転時間が略3時間でもって、この密閉した6畳の室の空気が全量循環することができるような送風機20の容量とすれば、この6畳の室の除菌効果は略99%達成できるものが構成でき、通常使用可能な小型化の除菌ユニット10として適用可能である。   In the sealed 6 tatami room, if the capacity of the blower 20 is such that the operation time of the blower 20 is approximately 3 hours and the air in the sealed 6 tatami room can be circulated in its entirety, this 6 The disinfection effect of the tatami room can be configured to achieve approximately 99%, and can be applied as a miniaturized disinfection unit 10 that can be normally used.

また、除菌ユニット10に人が近づいたことを検知するスイッチを設け、このようなスイッチによって、除菌ユニット10が作動し(電極14と送風機20へ通電され)、上記のような強運転の標準動作モードとなるようにすることもできる。   In addition, a switch that detects that a person has approached the sterilization unit 10 is provided, and the sterilization unit 10 is activated by such a switch (the electrode 14 and the blower 20 are energized), and the strong operation as described above is performed. The standard operation mode can be set.

また、除菌ユニット10の制御部50に24時間タイマを設け、この24時間タイマによって、例えば夜中などに、上記のような強運転の標準動作モードでもって、所定時間、除菌ユニット10が作動(電極14と送風機20へ通電が間歇的に行われる制御)するようにして、朝にはキッチン等の領域(室)の空気の除菌が終わっているようにすることもできる。   In addition, a 24-hour timer is provided in the control unit 50 of the sterilization unit 10, and the sterilization unit 10 is operated by the 24-hour timer for a predetermined time in the standard operation mode of the strong operation as described above, for example, at night. (Control in which energization is intermittently performed to the electrode 14 and the blower 20) may be performed so that the sterilization of air in an area (room) such as a kitchen is finished in the morning.

上記において、貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置に挿入されて貯水スイッチ38がONすることによって、LED40Kが点灯すると共に、制御部50が作動して除菌ユニット10が作動可能状態となり、電源スイッチ43をONすることによって、送風機20と電極ユニット14Yが通電状態となる。給水等のために貯水タンク12がタンク室13から引き出されると、貯水スイッチ38がOFFしてLED40Kが点灯すると共に、制御部50が作動して送風機20と電極ユニット14Yへの通電を停止する。そして、再び貯水タンク12を所定位置に挿入して貯水スイッチ38がONすることによって、上記同様に除菌ユニット10が作動可能状態となる。なお、貯水タンク12を引き出して貯水スイッチ38がOFFしたとき、制御部50の作動によって電源供給がOFFするようにし、再び貯水タンク12を所定位置に挿入して貯水スイッチ38がONしたとき、電源スイッチ43をONすることによって、送風機20と電極ユニット14Yが通電状態となるように構成してもよい。   In the above, when the water storage tank 12 is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13 and the water storage switch 38 is turned on, the LED 40K is turned on, and the control unit 50 is activated to enable the sterilization unit 10 to operate. By turning on the switch 43, the blower 20 and the electrode unit 14Y are energized. When the water storage tank 12 is pulled out of the tank chamber 13 for water supply or the like, the water storage switch 38 is turned off and the LED 40K is turned on, and the controller 50 is activated to stop energization of the blower 20 and the electrode unit 14Y. Then, when the water storage tank 12 is inserted again into the predetermined position and the water storage switch 38 is turned on, the sterilization unit 10 becomes operable as described above. When the water storage tank 12 is pulled out and the water storage switch 38 is turned off, the power supply is turned off by the operation of the control unit 50. When the water storage tank 12 is inserted again at a predetermined position and the water storage switch 38 is turned on, the power supply is turned off. You may comprise so that the air blower 20 and the electrode unit 14Y may be in an energized state by turning ON the switch 43.

また上記において、電源スイッチ43をONしたとき、LED40Eと40Fが点灯するため、リセットスイッチ44をONすることによって、これらを消灯できる。   In the above description, when the power switch 43 is turned on, the LEDs 40E and 40F are lit, so that they can be turned off by turning on the reset switch 44.

除菌ユニット10は、除菌エレメント17の交換時期を表示するようにしている。即ち、除菌ユニット10を最初に作動させるために電源スイッチ43がONしてから、一定期間(例えば、1年6ヶ月)になったとき、又は除菌ユニット10を最初に作動させるために電源スイッチ43がONしてから、除菌ユニット10の作動時間の積算時間が一定期間(例えば、1年6ヶ月)になったとき、除菌エレメント17の交換時期が到来したことを報知するために、制御部50の作動によってLED40Eを点灯させる。除菌エレメント17を交換した状態で、リセットスイッチ44をONすることによって、LED40Eを消灯できる。   The sterilization unit 10 displays the replacement time of the sterilization element 17. That is, when the power switch 43 is turned on to operate the sterilization unit 10 for the first time, the power supply is turned on for a certain period (for example, 1 year and 6 months) or to operate the sterilization unit 10 for the first time. In order to notify that the time to replace the sterilization element 17 has arrived when the accumulated time of the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 has reached a certain period (for example, 1 year and 6 months) after the switch 43 is turned on. The LED 40E is turned on by the operation of the control unit 50. The LED 40E can be turned off by turning on the reset switch 44 with the sterilization element 17 replaced.

また、除菌ユニット10は、吸い込みフィルタ21の交換時期を表示するようにしている。即ち、除菌ユニット10を最初に作動させるために電源スイッチ43がONしてから、一定期間(例えば、1ヶ月)になったとき、又は除菌ユニット10を最初に作動させるために電源スイッチ43がONしてから、除菌ユニット10の作動時間の積算時間が一定期間(例えば、1ヶ月の時間)になったとき、吸い込みフィルタ21の交換時期が到来したことを報知するために、制御部50の作動によってLED40Fを点灯させる。吸い込みフィルタ21を交換した状態で、リセットスイッチ44をONすることによって、LED40Fを消灯できる。   Further, the sterilization unit 10 displays the replacement time of the suction filter 21. That is, when the power switch 43 is turned on to operate the sterilization unit 10 for the first time, a certain period (for example, one month) has elapsed, or the power switch 43 is used to operate the sterilization unit 10 for the first time. In order to notify that the replacement time of the suction filter 21 has arrived when the accumulated time of the operation time of the sterilization unit 10 has reached a certain period (for example, a time of one month) since turning ON The LED 40F is turned on by the operation of 50. The LED 40F can be turned off by turning on the reset switch 44 with the suction filter 21 replaced.

上記のように、除菌ユニット10は、送風出口扉30Bを開いた状態で、それぞれ取っ手部12Aと取っ手部21A持って、貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21の出し入れが前面から可能となる。貯水タンク12と吸い込みフィルタ21の出し入れは、それぞれ
タンク室13とフィルタ室22へスライドにて行なわれる。
As described above, the sterilization unit 10 has the handle portion 12A and the handle portion 21A, respectively, with the blower outlet door 30B open, and allows the water storage tank 12 and the suction filter 21 to be taken in and out from the front. The storage tank 12 and the suction filter 21 are put in and out of the tank chamber 13 and the filter chamber 22 by sliding.

本発明では、特に、貯水タンク12をタンク室13へスライドにて出し入れする構成、及び開閉バルブ27との関係に特徴がある。以下、この構成について説明する。タンク室13の略平坦な底面131をスライドするように、開閉バルブ27の左右両側箇所において、貯水タンク12の左右両側部分から下方に突出し前後方向へ延びたリブ形状の突条12Tを備えている。タンク室13の底面131に沿って貯水タンク12が安定にスライドするためと、冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面にある除菌ユニット10内に向けた貯水タンク12の挿入のし易さを考慮して、左右の突条12Tは、左右後部の突条12T1と左右前部の突条12T2とを貯水タンク12に一体成形している。   The present invention is particularly characterized in the configuration in which the water storage tank 12 is slid in and out of the tank chamber 13 and the relationship with the open / close valve 27. Hereinafter, this configuration will be described. Rib-shaped protrusions 12T that protrude downward from the left and right side portions of the water storage tank 12 and extend in the front-rear direction are provided at the left and right side portions of the opening / closing valve 27 so as to slide on the substantially flat bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13. . In consideration of the stable sliding of the water storage tank 12 along the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13 and the ease of inserting the water storage tank 12 into the sterilization unit 10 on the top surface of the refrigerator-freezer 1, In the ridge 12T, the right and left rear ridges 12T1 and the left and right front ridges 12T2 are integrally formed in the water storage tank 12.

上記のように、貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置に挿入されたとき、突起28によって開閉バルブ27を押し上げて開き、貯水タンク12の水が貯水部13Aに入り、一定水位に保たれる構成である。このため、タンク室13の底面131の左右両側部分には、左右後部の 突条12T1と左右前部の突条12T2がそれぞれ落ち込む落ち込み部132が設けられている。落ち込み部132は、左右後部の突条12T1が落ち込む落ち込み部132Gが左右に窪み形成され、左右前部の突条12T2が落ち込む落ち込み部132Hが左右に窪み形成されている。   As described above, when the water storage tank 12 is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13, the opening / closing valve 27 is pushed up and opened by the projection 28, and the water in the water storage tank 12 enters the water storage section 13A and is kept at a constant water level. It is a configuration. For this reason, left and right side portions of the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13 are provided with drop portions 132 into which the left and right rear protrusions 12T1 and the left and right front protrusions 12T2 fall respectively. In the sagging portion 132, a sagging portion 132G in which the left and right rear ridge 12T1 falls is formed in a left and right depression, and a depression portion 132H in which the left and right front ridge 12T2 falls is formed in a left and right depression.

そして、左右後部の突条12T1は、貯水タンク挿入口23側(前側)の端部が、上部から下部へ向けて貯水タンク12の挿入方向(後方)へ傾斜した傾斜面12T11を形成し、また、左右前部の突条12T2は、貯水タンク挿入口23側(前側)の端部が、上部から下部へ向けて貯水タンク12の挿入方向(後方)へ傾斜した傾斜面12T21を形成している。   The left and right rear ridges 12T1 form an inclined surface 12T11 whose end on the water tank insertion port 23 side (front side) is inclined in the insertion direction (rear) of the water tank 12 from the upper part to the lower part. The left and right front ridges 12T2 form an inclined surface 12T21 whose end on the water storage tank insertion port 23 side (front side) is inclined in the insertion direction (rear) of the water storage tank 12 from the top to the bottom. .

開閉バルブ27を含めた貯水タンク12の上下方向の厚さを薄くするために、開閉バルブ27が貯水タンク12内に納まるように構成している。この構成について説明する。貯水タンク12の先端寄り(挿入先側寄り)の底部に形成した給水口123には、内面に開閉バルブ27を取り付ける雌ネジ124Aを形成した環状の取り付け部124が立設されている。   In order to reduce the vertical thickness of the water storage tank 12 including the open / close valve 27, the open / close valve 27 is configured to be accommodated in the water storage tank 12. This configuration will be described. At the water supply port 123 formed at the bottom near the tip of the water storage tank 12 (closer to the insertion destination side), an annular mounting portion 124 is provided with an internal thread 124 </ b> A for mounting the opening / closing valve 27 on the inner surface.

開閉バルブ27は、給水路27Aを閉じるようにバネホルダ274で保持されたバネ273によって付勢された可動バルブ272が、バルブハウジング271内に収納されている。バルブハウジング271は、複数の給水路27Aを略均等角度間隔で円形配置した基板部271Aから一体に突出した環状に形成され、円形配置の給水路27Aを開閉する可動バルブ272が、基板部271Aに支持されている。即ち、可動バルブ272と一体の作動部272Aが中央部から下方へ延びており、円形配置の給水路27Aの内側において、作動部272Aが基板部271Aを上下動可能に貫通し、可動バルブ272が基板部271Aに上下動可能に支持されている。バルブハウジング271の外周部には、取り付け部124の雌ネジ124Aに螺合する雄ネジ271Bが形成されている。   In the opening / closing valve 27, a movable valve 272 biased by a spring 273 held by a spring holder 274 so as to close the water supply passage 27A is housed in a valve housing 271. The valve housing 271 is formed in an annular shape integrally projecting from a base plate portion 271A in which a plurality of water supply passages 27A are circularly arranged at substantially equal angular intervals, and a movable valve 272 that opens and closes the circular water supply passage 27A is provided on the base plate portion 271A. It is supported. That is, an operating portion 272A integrated with the movable valve 272 extends downward from the center portion, and inside the circular water supply passage 27A, the operating portion 272A penetrates the substrate portion 271A so as to move up and down, and the movable valve 272 The substrate portion 271A is supported so as to be movable up and down. A male screw 271 </ b> B that engages with the female screw 124 </ b> A of the attachment portion 124 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the valve housing 271.

基板部271Aの外周には、雄ネジ271Bと雌ネジ124Aの螺合によって、貯水タンク12の底壁12Bの下面に密着する環状フランジ271A1を形成している。貯水タンク12の底壁12Bと環状フランジ271A1との密着は、その両者間に介在した環状のシールパッキン275によって達成している。   An annular flange 271A1 that is in close contact with the lower surface of the bottom wall 12B of the water storage tank 12 is formed on the outer periphery of the substrate portion 271A by screwing the male screw 271B and the female screw 124A. The close contact between the bottom wall 12B of the water storage tank 12 and the annular flange 271A1 is achieved by an annular seal packing 275 interposed therebetween.

バネホルダ274は、可動バルブ272を上方から覆う逆カップ状をなし、バルブハウジング271に形成した後述の通水孔279の上側で内方に突出形成した保持片276の下側に、バネホルダ274の下端係止部274Aが係止することによって、バルブハウジング271に取り付けられた状態である。可動バルブ272は、その外周縁部に形成した係止部272Bが、バネホルダ274に形成したガイド溝274B内を上下動する関係に嵌合している。係止部274Aの左右幅は通水孔279の左右幅よりも十分短いので、係止部274Aが通水孔279を塞ぐことはない。なお、係止部274Aは通水孔279から離れた位置でバルブハウジング271の内面に形成することでもよい。   The spring holder 274 has an inverted cup shape that covers the movable valve 272 from above. The spring holder 274 has a lower end of the spring holder 274 on the lower side of a holding piece 276 that protrudes inwardly above a water passage hole 279 described later formed in the valve housing 271. When the locking portion 274A is locked, the valve housing 271 is attached. The movable valve 272 is fitted so that a locking portion 272B formed on the outer peripheral edge thereof moves up and down in the guide groove 274B formed in the spring holder 274. Since the left and right width of the locking portion 274A is sufficiently shorter than the left and right width of the water passage hole 279, the locking portion 274A does not block the water passage hole 279. The locking portion 274A may be formed on the inner surface of the valve housing 271 at a position away from the water passage hole 279.

開閉バルブ27は、このような関係でもって、図26に示す組み合わせ構成である。図26に示す組み合わせ構成の開閉バルブ27は、図27に示すように、雄ネジ271Bと雌ネジ124Aの螺合によって、シールパッキン275を介して、貯水タンク12の底壁12Bに形成した取り付け凹部12B1に、基板部271Aの環状フランジ271A1が底壁12Bと面一状態で密着し、開閉バルブ27が貯水タンク12の底壁12Bに形成した給水口123に取り付けられる。この状態で、図27に示すように、可動バルブ272とバネ273が貯水タンク12内に収納された状態であり、可動バルブ272によって給水路27Aが閉じている。   The opening / closing valve 27 has a combined configuration shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 27, the opening / closing valve 27 having the combined configuration shown in FIG. 26 has a mounting recess formed in the bottom wall 12B of the water storage tank 12 via the seal packing 275 by screwing of the male screw 271B and the female screw 124A. The annular flange 271A1 of the base plate portion 271A is in close contact with the bottom wall 12B, and the open / close valve 27 is attached to the water supply port 123 formed in the bottom wall 12B of the water storage tank 12. In this state, as shown in FIG. 27, the movable valve 272 and the spring 273 are stored in the water storage tank 12, and the water supply path 27 </ b> A is closed by the movable valve 272.

上記のように、貯水タンク12をタンク室13に挿入することによって、左右後部の突条12T1が落ち込み部132Gに落ち込み、且つ、左右前部の突条12T2が落ち込み部132Hに落ち込むことによって、貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置に保持される。この状態で、図28に示すように、開閉バルブ27が開く。即ち、突起28によって作動部272Aを介して可動バルブ272がバネ273に抗して押し上げられ、可動バルブ272が給水路27Aを開く。   As described above, when the water storage tank 12 is inserted into the tank chamber 13, the left and right rear ridges 12T1 fall into the drop portion 132G, and the left and right front ridges 12T2 fall into the drop portion 132H. The tank 12 is held at a predetermined position in the tank chamber 13. In this state, the open / close valve 27 is opened as shown in FIG. In other words, the movable valve 272 is pushed up against the spring 273 by the protrusion 28 via the operating portion 272A, and the movable valve 272 opens the water supply path 27A.

図28に示すように、開閉バルブ27が開いたとき、貯水タンク12内の水が給水路27Aを通って下方の貯水部13Bへ供給されなければならない。このため、雄ネジ271Bと雌ネジ124Aの螺合によって、バルブハウジング271が貯水タンク12に取り付けられた状態で連通する通水孔を、バルブハウジング271の外周部と取り付け部124に形成している。具体的には、取り付け部124の雌ネジ124Aの下部と、バルブハウジング271の雄ネジ271Bの下部を貫通して、複数の通水孔278と279を形成している。特に、雌ネジ124Aと雄ネジ271Bの部分を貫通するように通水孔278と279を設けることによって、貯水タンク12と開閉バルブ27との結合範囲内に通水孔278と279が位置するため、雌ネジ124Aと雄ネジ271Bの部分以外の部分に設けた場合に比して、貯水タンク12と開閉バルブ27との結合範囲の高さを低くできるものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 28, when the open / close valve 27 is opened, the water in the water storage tank 12 must be supplied to the lower water storage portion 13B through the water supply passage 27A. For this reason, a water passage hole communicating with the valve housing 271 attached to the water storage tank 12 is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the valve housing 271 and the attachment portion 124 by screwing the male screw 271B and the female screw 124A. . Specifically, a plurality of water passage holes 278 and 279 are formed through the lower portion of the female screw 124A of the attachment portion 124 and the lower portion of the male screw 271B of the valve housing 271. Particularly, by providing the water passage holes 278 and 279 so as to pass through the portions of the female screw 124A and the male screw 271B, the water passage holes 278 and 279 are located within the coupling range of the water storage tank 12 and the open / close valve 27. Thus, the height of the coupling range between the water storage tank 12 and the open / close valve 27 can be reduced as compared with the case where it is provided in a portion other than the portions of the female screw 124A and the male screw 271B.

通水孔278のピッチ(略均等角度間隔)と、通水孔279のピッチ(略均等角度間隔)とは、少なくとも一箇所で通水孔278と279が連通する関係のピッチで配置されている。実施例では、通水孔278のピッチ(略均等角度間隔)と、通水孔279のピッチ(略均等角度間隔)とは、異なるピッチであり、通水孔278は72度ピッチで5個配置され、通水孔279は、120度ピッチで4個配置された構成であり、これによって、図32に示すように、少なくとも一箇所で通水孔278と279が連通する関係となる。このように、開閉バルブ27を貯水タンク12に取り付けたとき、少なくとも一箇所で通水孔278と279が連通する関係となるように、通水孔278と通水孔279のうち、一方の通水孔を奇数個として略均等角度間隔に配置し、他方の通水孔を偶数個として略均等角度間隔に配置した構成とすればよい。   The pitch of the water passage holes 278 (substantially equal angular intervals) and the pitch of the water passage holes 279 (substantially uniform angular intervals) are arranged at a pitch at which the water passage holes 278 and 279 communicate with each other in at least one place. . In the embodiment, the pitch of the water holes 278 (substantially equal angular intervals) and the pitch of the water holes 279 (substantially equal angular intervals) are different pitches, and five water holes 278 are arranged at a pitch of 72 degrees. The four water holes 279 are arranged at a pitch of 120 degrees, and as a result, as shown in FIG. 32, the water holes 278 and 279 communicate with each other at least at one place. As described above, when the opening / closing valve 27 is attached to the water storage tank 12, one of the water holes 278 and 279 is connected so that the water holes 278 and 279 communicate with each other at least at one place. What is necessary is just to set it as the structure which has arrange | positioned the water hole by odd number as an even number, and arrange | positioned the other water passage hole as an even number.

貯水タンク12をタンク室13に出し入れする途上において、開閉バルブ27が開くことがないようにするために、可動バルブ272の作動部272Aが押し上げられないようにしている。このため、貯水タンク12の底面には、作動部272Aの周囲部に、作動部272Aよりも下方への突出長さが長い環状の防護壁280を一体形成にて設けている。これによって、貯水タンク12の底面から下方への作動部272Aの突出長さは、貯水タンク12の底面から下方への防護壁280の突出長さよりも若干短いため、図27に示すように両者間に若干の差S1が生じ、貯水タンク12をタンク室13に出し入れする際に、作動部272Aの下端がタンク室13の底面131に接触する前に、防護壁280の下端がタンク室13の底面131に接触するため、可動バルブ272が給水路27Aを開くことがない。   In order to prevent the opening / closing valve 27 from being opened while the water storage tank 12 is being taken in and out of the tank chamber 13, the operating portion 272A of the movable valve 272 is prevented from being pushed up. For this reason, on the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12, an annular protective wall 280 having a longer protruding length than the operating portion 272A is integrally formed around the operating portion 272A. Accordingly, the protruding length of the operating portion 272A downward from the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12 is slightly shorter than the protruding length of the protective wall 280 downward from the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12, so as shown in FIG. When the storage tank 12 is taken in and out of the tank chamber 13, the lower end of the protective wall 280 comes into contact with the bottom surface of the tank chamber 13 before the lower end of the operating portion 272 A contacts the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13. Since it contacts 131, the movable valve 272 does not open the water supply path 27A.

また、上記のように、開閉バルブ27は貯水タンク12内の挿入先側(前端側)寄りの位置に配置されているため、防護壁280もそれに対応した配置である。この状態において、左右後部の突条12T1は、防護壁280の左右両側を挟んで貯水タンク12の挿入先側(前端側)へ延び、貯水タンク12の底面から下方への防護壁280の突出長さよりも、それに対応する左右後部の突条12T1の貯水タンク12の底面から下方への突出長さが若干長い。このため、図27に示すように両者間に若干の差S2が生じ、貯水タンク12をタンク室13に出し入れする際に、防護壁280の下端がタンク室13の底面131に接触する前に、左右後部の突条12T1の下端がタンク室13の底面131に接触するため、防護壁280が邪魔になって貯水タンク12をタンク室13に出し入れし難くなることがない。   Further, as described above, since the opening / closing valve 27 is disposed at a position closer to the insertion destination side (front end side) in the water storage tank 12, the protective wall 280 is also disposed corresponding thereto. In this state, the left and right rear ridges 12T1 extend to the insertion destination side (front end side) of the water storage tank 12 across both the left and right sides of the protective wall 280, and the protruding length of the protective wall 280 downward from the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12 In addition, the protruding length from the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12 of the right and left rear ridges 12T1 corresponding thereto is slightly longer. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 27, a slight difference S2 occurs between the two, and when the water storage tank 12 is taken in and out of the tank chamber 13, before the lower end of the protective wall 280 contacts the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13, Since the lower ends of the left and right rear protrusions 12T1 are in contact with the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13, the protective wall 280 does not obstruct the removal of the water storage tank 12 into or from the tank chamber 13.

このような構成において、除菌ユニット10を冷凍冷蔵庫1の上面に取り付けた状態で、貯水タンク12をタンク室13にスライドにて出し入れする場合について説明する。上記のように、ストッパ部30B11から取っ手部12Aが外れる状態にまで送風出口扉30Bを開いた状態で、図33に示すように、取っ手部12Aを持って、貯水タンク12の左右後部の突条12T1を基板30Aの上面に載せ、貯水タンク12をタンク挿入口23に臨ませる。   In such a configuration, a case where the water storage tank 12 is slid in and out of the tank chamber 13 with the sterilization unit 10 attached to the upper surface of the refrigerator 1 will be described. As described above, with the air outlet door 30B opened to the state where the handle portion 12A is detached from the stopper portion 30B11, the protrusions on the left and right rear portions of the water storage tank 12 are held with the handle portion 12A as shown in FIG. 12T1 is placed on the upper surface of the substrate 30A, and the water storage tank 12 faces the tank insertion port 23.

この状態から、図34に示すように、取っ手部12Aを持って、貯水タンク12を略水平状態に持ち上げた状態で、基板30Aの上面を案内面として左右後部の突条12T1を基板30Aの上面にスライドさせつつ、貯水タンク12をタンク室13へ挿入する。この挿入によって、左右後部の突条12T1がタンク室13の底面131をスライドし、次いで左右前部の突条12T2がタンク室13の底面131をスライドすることによって、貯水タンク12が略水平状態でタンク室13の奥側へ達する。この場合、左右後部の突条12T1と防護壁280と作動部272Aの貯水タンク12の底面からの突出長さが、上記のような関係によって、作動部272Aがタンク室13の底面131に接触することなく、左右後部の突条12T1とスムースに貯水タンク12をタンク室13へ挿入することができる。   From this state, as shown in FIG. 34, with the handle portion 12A and the water storage tank 12 lifted in a substantially horizontal state, the left and right rear protrusions 12T1 are used as the upper surface of the substrate 30A with the upper surface of the substrate 30A serving as a guide surface. The water storage tank 12 is inserted into the tank chamber 13 while sliding. By this insertion, the left and right rear ridges 12T1 slide on the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13, and then the left and right front ridges 12T2 slide on the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13, so that the water storage tank 12 is in a substantially horizontal state. It reaches the back side of the tank chamber 13. In this case, the operating portion 272A comes into contact with the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13 in accordance with the above-described relationship between the protrusions 12T1 on the left and right rear portions, the protective wall 280, and the protruding length of the operating portion 272A from the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12. The water storage tank 12 can be inserted into the tank chamber 13 smoothly with the protrusions 12 </ b> T <b> 1 at the left and right rear portions.

この挿入によって、図35に示すように、貯水タンク12がタンク室13の奥側へ達したとき、貯水タンク12の先端部がタンク室13の奥上部に形成した下方奥側に向かう傾斜面281に近接する。この状態で、左右後部の突条12T1の傾斜面12T11が落ち込み部132Gの前端に当接し、また、左右前部の突条12T2の傾斜面12T21が落ち込み部132Hの前端に当接し、水を入れた貯水タンク12の重量によって、この状態から左右後部の突条12T1が落ち込み部132Gに落ち込むと共に、左右前部の突条12T2が落ち込み部132Hに落ち込む。そして、貯水タンク12がタンク室13の所定位置へ収納された状態、即ち、最終落ち込み状態において、図36に示すように、貯水部13Aに防護壁280と作動部272Aが落ち込み、作動部272Aが突起28に当接してバネ273に抗して押し上げられるため、これに伴って可動バルブ272が押し上げられて給水路27Aを開く。これによって、貯水タンク12内の水は、通水孔278と通水孔279を通って、バネホルダ274内に入り、給水路27Aから貯水部13Aに供給され、一定水位に保たれる。   35, when the water storage tank 12 reaches the back side of the tank chamber 13, as shown in FIG. Proximity to. In this state, the inclined surface 12T11 of the right and left rear ridge 12T1 contacts the front end of the falling portion 132G, and the inclined surface 12T21 of the left and right front ridge 12T2 contacts the front end of the falling portion 132H, and water is added. Due to the weight of the water storage tank 12, the left and right rear ridges 12T1 fall into the drop portion 132G and the left and right front ridges 12T2 fall into the drop portion 132H. Then, in a state where the water storage tank 12 is housed in a predetermined position of the tank chamber 13, that is, in a final lowered state, as shown in FIG. 36, the protective wall 280 and the operating portion 272A fall into the water storing portion 13A, and the operating portion 272A Since it abuts against the protrusion 28 and is pushed up against the spring 273, the movable valve 272 is pushed up accordingly, and the water supply passage 27A is opened. Thus, the water in the water storage tank 12 enters the spring holder 274 through the water passage hole 278 and the water passage hole 279, is supplied from the water supply path 27A to the water storage portion 13A, and is kept at a constant water level.

また、この最終落ち込み状態において、貯水タンク12の挿入先側(前端側)の上部が、傾斜面281の下側に形成される凹部282に潜り込むため、冷凍冷蔵庫1の運転による振動や扉の開閉に伴う振動等によって、貯水タンク12が飛び上がることが防止され、開閉バルブ27の状態を安定に維持できるものとなる。   Further, in this final depressed state, the upper part on the insertion destination side (front end side) of the water storage tank 12 sinks into the recess 282 formed on the lower side of the inclined surface 281, so that vibration due to the operation of the refrigerator / freezer 1 and opening / closing of the door As a result, the water storage tank 12 is prevented from jumping up due to vibration and the like, and the state of the on-off valve 27 can be stably maintained.

貯水タンク12をタンク室13から引き出す場合は、上記とは逆の動きによって、左右後部の突条12T1の傾斜面12T11が落ち込み部132Gの前端に当接し、また、左右前部の突条12T2の傾斜面12T21が落ち込み部132Hの前端に当接しつつ、貯水タンク12の挿入先側(前端側)の上部が凹部282から脱して、貯水タンク12が上昇し、図35の状態に達した後、貯水タンク12をタンク室13から引き出すことができる。この引き出しの場合も、左右後部の突条12T1と防護壁280と作動部272Aの貯水タンク12の底面からの突出長さが、上記のような関係によって、作動部272Aがタンク室13の底面131に接触することなく、左右後部の突条12T1とスムースに貯水タンク12をタンク室13へ挿入することができる。   When the water storage tank 12 is pulled out from the tank chamber 13, the inclined surface 12T11 of the left and right rear ridge 12T1 comes into contact with the front end of the falling portion 132G, and the left and right front ridge 12T2 While the inclined surface 12T21 is in contact with the front end of the sagging portion 132H, the upper portion of the insertion destination side (front end side) of the water storage tank 12 is released from the recess 282, and the water storage tank 12 rises and reaches the state of FIG. The water storage tank 12 can be pulled out from the tank chamber 13. Also in the case of this drawer, the protruding lengths of the right and left rear ridges 12T1, the protective wall 280, and the operating portion 272A from the bottom surface of the water storage tank 12 are such that the operating portion 272A has the bottom surface 131 of the tank chamber 13. The water storage tank 12 can be smoothly inserted into the tank chamber 13 without touching the left and right rear ridges 12T1.

また、左右後部の突条12T1に傾斜面12T11を形成する代わりに、落ち込み部132Gの前端を傾斜面とし、また、左右前部の突条12T2に傾斜面12T21を形成する代わりに、落ち込み部132Hの前端を傾斜面とする構成でも、上記同様の動作が得られる。更に、左右後部の突条12T1の挿入先側に傾斜面12T11とは逆向きの傾斜面12T12を形成すれば、図33のように、貯水タンク12の左右後部の突条12T1を基板30Aの上面に載せる際に、左右後部の突条12T1が基板30Aの前端部に衝突しても、傾斜面12T12によって衝突抵抗が減じられ、基板30Aの前端部と傾斜面12T12との相互スライドによって、貯水タンク12を図33の状態に挿入し易くなる。   Further, instead of forming the inclined surface 12T11 on the right and left rear ridges 12T1, the front end of the drop portion 132G is an inclined surface, and instead of forming the inclined surface 12T21 on the left and right front ridges 12T2, the drop portion 132H. The same operation as described above can be obtained even with a configuration in which the front end of each is an inclined surface. Further, if an inclined surface 12T12 opposite to the inclined surface 12T11 is formed on the insertion destination side of the left and right rear protrusions 12T1, the left and right rear protrusions 12T1 of the water storage tank 12 are formed on the upper surface of the substrate 30A as shown in FIG. Even when the left and right rear protrusions 12T1 collide with the front end portion of the substrate 30A, the collision resistance is reduced by the inclined surface 12T12, and the water storage tank is caused by the mutual slide between the front end portion of the substrate 30A and the inclined surface 12T12. 12 can be easily inserted into the state shown in FIG.

また、左右前部の突条12T2の挿入先側に傾斜面12T21とは逆向きの傾斜面12T22を形成すれば、図34の状態から図35の状態に至る際に、左右前部の突条12T2が基板30Aの前端部に衝突しても、傾斜面12T22によって衝突抵抗が減じられ、基板30Aの前端部と傾斜面12T22との相互スライドによって、貯水タンク12をタンク室13の奥側へ挿入し易くなる。   Further, if an inclined surface 12T22 opposite to the inclined surface 12T21 is formed on the insertion destination side of the right and left front protrusions 12T2, the right and left front protrusions are formed when the state shown in FIG. 34 is reached. Even if 12T2 collides with the front end portion of the substrate 30A, the collision resistance is reduced by the inclined surface 12T22, and the water storage tank 12 is inserted into the inner side of the tank chamber 13 by mutual sliding between the front end portion of the substrate 30A and the inclined surface 12T22. It becomes easy to do.

本発明の除菌ユニット及びそれに係る構成は、上記実施形態に限定されず、本発明の技術的範囲を逸脱しない限り種々の形態に適用できるものである。   The sterilization unit of the present invention and the configuration related thereto are not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be applied to various forms without departing from the technical scope of the present invention.

本発明に係る除菌ユニットを上面に載置した冷凍冷蔵庫の正面図(実施例1)Front view of a refrigerator-freezer in which a sterilization unit according to the present invention is placed on the upper surface (Example 1) 本発明に係る除菌ユニットを上面に載置した冷凍冷蔵庫の上面斜視図(実施例1)The top perspective view of the freezer refrigerator which mounted the sanitization unit concerning the present invention on the upper surface (example 1) 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの作動制御部の拡大正面図(実施例1)An enlarged front view of an operation control part of a sterilization unit concerning the present invention (Example 1) 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの作動制御部の拡大底面図(実施例1)An enlarged bottom view of an operation control part of a sterilization unit concerning the present invention (Example 1) 本発明に係る冷凍冷蔵庫の上面に載置した除菌ユニットの回動カバーを略45度開いた上面斜視図(実施例1)(Example 1) The upper surface perspective view which opened about 45 degree | times the rotation cover of the disinfection unit mounted in the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer which concerns on this invention 本発明に係る冷凍冷蔵庫の上面に載置した除菌ユニットの回動カバーを略全開した上面斜視図(実施例1)(Example 1) The upper surface perspective view which opened the rotation cover of the disinfection unit mounted on the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer which concerns on this invention substantially fully (Example 1). 本発明に係る冷凍冷蔵庫の上面に載置した除菌ユニットの回動カバーを開いた状態で吸い込みフィルタと貯水タンクを前方へ引き出した状態を示す上面斜視図(実施例1)(Example 1) The top perspective view which shows the state which pulled out the suction filter and the water storage tank in the state which opened the rotation cover of the disinfection unit mounted in the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer concerning this invention 本発明に係る冷凍冷蔵庫の上面に載置した除菌ユニットの中央部縦断側面図(実施例1)(Example 1) The vertical section side view of the central part of the sterilization unit placed on the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer according to the present invention 本発明に係る冷凍冷蔵庫の上面に載置した除菌ユニットの回動カバーを略45度開いた状態の中央部縦断側面図(実施例1)(Example 1) The center part vertical side view of the state which opened the rotation cover of the disinfection unit mounted on the upper surface of the refrigerator-freezer concerning this invention about 45 degree | times (Example 1) 本発明に係る除菌ユニットからカセットを取り出した状態を示す上面斜視図(実施例1)The top perspective view which shows the state which took out the cassette from the microbe removal unit which concerns on this invention (Example 1) 本発明に係る回動カバーが開き貯水タンクと吸い込みフィルタを外し除菌ユニットからカセットを取り出した状態を示す上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a top perspective view which shows the state which opened the rotation cover which concerns on this invention, removed the water storage tank and the suction filter, and took out the cassette from the disinfection unit. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニット前面の化粧パネルの左右両側部を取り外した状態を示す上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a top perspective view which shows the state which removed the right and left both sides of the decorative panel of the front surface of the bacteria elimination unit which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニット前面の化粧パネルの左側部を取り外した状態を示す拡大上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is an expansion top perspective view which shows the state which removed the left side part of the decorative panel of the front surface of the sterilization unit which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの上蓋とカセットの上蓋を外した状態の平面図である。(実施例1)It is a top view in the state where the upper cover of the sterilization unit concerning the present invention and the upper cover of a cassette were removed. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの上蓋とカセットの上蓋を外した状態の上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the upper surface perspective view of the state which removed the upper cover of the sanitization unit concerning the present invention, and the upper cover of a cassette. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの主要部を分解した分解上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the disassembled upper surface perspective view which decomposed | disassembled the principal part of the bacteria elimination unit which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットを細部まで分解した分解上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the decomposition | disassembly upper surface perspective view which decomposed | disassembled to detail the disinfection unit which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットのカセットの上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a top perspective view of the cassette of the sterilization unit according to the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットのカセットを分解した分解上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the decomposition | disassembly upper surface perspective view which decomposed | disassembled the cassette of the microbe elimination unit which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの上蓋とカセットの上蓋が外され貯水タンクを前方へ引き出した状態の左前方斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the left front perspective view of the state where the upper cover of the sterilization unit concerning the present invention and the upper cover of a cassette were removed, and the water storage tank was pulled forward. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットの上蓋とカセットの上蓋が外され貯水タンクを前方へ引き出した状態の右前方斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the right front perspective view of the state where the upper cover of the sterilization unit concerning the present invention and the upper cover of a cassette were removed, and the water storage tank was pulled out forward. Example 1 本発明に係る取り外した開閉バルブと貯水タンクの下方斜視図である。(実施例1)It is the downward perspective view of the opening-and-closing valve and water storage tank which were removed concerning the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る開閉バルブを取り付けた貯水タンクの下方斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a downward perspective view of the water storage tank which attached the opening-and-closing valve concerning the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る開閉バルブのバルブハウジングの上面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a top perspective view of the valve housing of the on-off valve according to the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る開閉バルブのバルブハウジングの側面斜視図である。(実施例1)It is a side perspective view of the valve housing of the on-off valve concerning the present invention. Example 1 本発明に係る開閉バルブの内部構造と貯水タンクの開閉バルブ取り付け部の関係を示す縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view which shows the relationship between the internal structure of the on-off valve which concerns on this invention, and the on-off valve attachment part of a water storage tank. Example 1 図26の開閉バルブを貯水タンクに取り付けた状態の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of the state which attached the on-off valve of FIG. 26 to the water storage tank. Example 1 図27の状態の開閉バルブの可動バルブが貯水部の突起によって押上げられた状態を示す縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view which shows the state which the movable valve of the on-off valve of the state of FIG. 27 pushed up by protrusion of the water storage part. Example 1 本発明に係る開閉バルブと貯水タンクの通水部の関係を示す貯水タンクと開閉バルブの縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of a water storage tank and an opening / closing valve showing the relationship between the opening / closing valve and the water passage portion of the water storage tank according to the present invention. Example 1 図29の開閉バルブを貯水タンクに取り付けた状態の通水部の構造を示す縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view which shows the structure of the water flow part of the state which attached the on-off valve of FIG. 29 to the water storage tank. Example 1 図30の状態の開閉バルブの可動バルブが貯水部の突起によって押上げられた状態を示す縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view which shows the state by which the movable valve of the on-off valve of the state of FIG. 30 was pushed up by protrusion of the water storage part. Example 1 本発明に係る貯水タンクに開閉バルブが取り付けられ状態での通水孔の連通状態を説明する平面図である。(実施例1)It is a top view explaining the communication state of the water flow hole in the state by which the on-off valve is attached to the water storage tank which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係る除菌ユニットのタンク室入口へ貯水タンクを臨ませた状態の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of the state which made the water storage tank face the tank chamber inlet_port | entrance of the bacteria elimination unit which concerns on this invention. Example 1 本発明に係るタンク室入口へ貯水タンクを挿入し始めた状態の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of the state which started inserting the water storage tank into the tank chamber inlet concerning this invention. Example 1 本発明に係るタンク室内へ貯水タンクが挿入され貯水タンクの突条がタンク室の落ち込み部へ差し掛かった状態の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of a state in which a water storage tank is inserted into the tank chamber according to the present invention and a protrusion of the water storage tank reaches a drop portion of the tank chamber. Example 1 本発明に係る貯水タンクの突条がタンク室の落ち込み部へ落ち込んでタンク室内へ貯水タンクがセットされた状態の縦断側面図である。(実施例1)It is a vertical side view of the state where the protrusion of the water storage tank concerning the present invention falls into the falling part of the tank room, and the water storage tank is set in the tank room. Example 1

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・・・・冷凍冷蔵庫(貯蔵庫)
2・・・・・冷凍冷蔵庫本体(貯蔵本体)
3・・・・・冷蔵室
4・・・・・野菜室
5・・・・・冷凍室
7、7A、7B・・・・冷蔵室扉
8・・・・・野菜室扉
9・・・・・冷凍室扉
10・・・・除菌ユニット
11・・・・ハウジング
11A・・・ハウジング本体
11B・・・ハウジング本体の蓋
11B1・・カセット出し入れ用窓
11C・・・周囲壁
11K・・・カセット
11K1・・カセット本体
11K2・・カセット本体の蓋
11K3・・取っ手部
11K4・・前面開口
12・・・・貯水タンク
12A・・・摘み取っ手部
12T1・・左右後部の突条
12T11・・突条12T1の傾斜面
12T2・・左右前部の突条
12T21・・突条12T2の傾斜面
123・・・給水口
124・・・・取り付け部
124A・・・雌ネジ
13・・・・タンク室
13A・・・貯水部
13B・・・凹部
132G・・落ち込み部
132H・・落ち込み部
14・・・・電極
14Y・・・電極ユニット
15・・・・電解室(電解部)
16A、16B・・・通水路
17・・・・除菌エレメント
17A・・・空気通路
17B・・・吸い上げ要素部
18・・・・水受け部
19・・・・送風室
20・・・・送風機
20G・・・防振ゴム
21・・・・吸い込みフィルタ
21A・・・取っ手部
21E・・・フィルタエレメント
21H1・・フィルタホルダ
21H2・・格子状押え板
22・・・・フィルタ室
23・・・・タンク挿入口
24・・・・送風出口
25・・・・フィルタ挿入口
26・・・・空気吸い込み口
27・・・・開閉バルブ
27A・・・給水路
271・・・バルブハウジング
271A・・基板部
271B・・雄ネジ
272・・・可動バルブ
272A・・作動部
273・・・バネ
278・・・通水孔
279・・・通水孔
28・・・・突起
280・・・防護壁
30・・・・化粧パネル
30A・・・基板
30B・・・送風出口扉(化粧パネルの上壁)
30B3・・防護作用部
30C・・・カバー
31・・・・送風出口
32A・・・吸い込みフィルタの挿入部
33A・・・貯水タンクの挿入部
35・・・・除菌ユニットの作動制御切替スイッチ
35A・・・強運転スイッチ
35B・・・中運転スイッチ
35C・・・弱運転スイッチ
36・・・・除菌エレメント出し入れ用窓
37・・・・電気回路基板
40・・・・表示部
40E・・・除菌エレメント交換表示用LED
40F・・・吸い込みフィルタ交換表示用LED
40G・・・自動運転表示用LED
40H・・・弱運転状態表示用LED
40K・・・給水用LED
43・・・・電源スイッチ
44・・・・リセットスイッチ
46・・・・制御回路部
47A・・・コネクタ
47B・・・コネクタ
47C・・・コネクタ
50・・・・制御部
HJ・・・・ヒンジ装置
HJ1・・・ヒンジ取り付けネジ
1 Refrigerated refrigerator (storage)
2 ... Refrigerated refrigerator body (storage body)
3 ... Refrigerator room 4 ... Vegetable room 5 ... Freezer room 7, 7A, 7B ... Refrigerator room door 8 ... Vegetable room door 9 ... · Freezer compartment door 10 ··· Disinfection unit 11 ··· Housing 11A · · · Housing body 11B · · · Housing housing lid 11B1 · · · Cassette loading and unloading window 11C · · · surrounding wall 11K · · · cassette 11K1 ··· cassette body 11K2 ······················································································································· Inclined surface 12T2 ··· Projection strip 12T21 ··· Inclined surface of projection 12T2 123 ··· Water supply port 124 ··· Mounting portion 124A ··· Female screw 13 ··· Tank chamber 13A ···・Water unit 13B · · · recess 132G · · drop portion 132H · · drop 14 ... electrode 14Y · · · electrode unit 15 ... electrolysis chamber (electrolysis unit)
16A, 16B ... Water passage 17 ... Disinfecting element 17A ... Air passage 17B ... Suction element 18 ... Water receiving part 19 ... Blower chamber 20 ... Blower 20G ... Anti-vibration rubber 21 ... Suction filter 21A ... Handle part 21E ... Filter element 21H1 ... Filter holder 21H2 ... Grid-like presser plate 22 ... Filter room 23 ... Tank insertion port 24 ··· Blowing outlet 25 ··· Filter insertion port 26 · · · Air suction port 27 · · · Open / close valve 27A · Water supply channel 271 · · · Valve housing 271A · · · substrate 271B ··· Male screw 272 ··· Movable valve 272A ··· Actuator 273 · · · Spring 278 ··· Water passage 279 · · · Water passage 28 ··· Projection 280 · · · Prevention Wall 30 .... decorative panels 30A ··· substrate 30B ··· blower exit door (the upper wall of the decorative panel)
30B3 ... Protective action part 30C ... Cover 31 ... Blower outlet 32A ... Suction filter insertion part 33A ... Water storage tank insertion part 35 ... Disinfection unit operation control switch 35A・ ・ ・ Strong operation switch 35B ・ ・ ・ Medium operation switch 35C ・ ・ ・ Weak operation switch 36 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Sterilization element loading / unloading window 37 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Electric circuit board 40 ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ ・ Display unit 40E ・ ・ ・Disinfection element replacement display LED
40F ... Suction filter replacement display LED
40G ... LED for automatic operation display
40H ... LED for weak driving status display
40K ... Water supply LED
43 ... Power switch 44 ... Reset switch 46 ... Control circuit 47A ... Connector 47B ... Connector 47C ... Connector 50 ... Control unit HJ ... Hinge Device HJ1 ・ ・ ・ Hinge mounting screw

Claims (3)

底部に開閉バルブを備えて上水道水を溜める貯水タンクが貯水タンク挿入口からタンク室に挿入載置されたとき、前記開閉バルブが開いて前記貯水タンクの水が電解部に供給され、この電解部で生成された電解水を吸い上げる吸い上げ要素部間に空気通路を形成した除菌エレメントを通過する強制風によって周辺の除菌を行う除菌ユニットにおいて、前記開閉バルブは、給水路を閉じるようにバネ付勢された可動バルブがバルブハウジングに収納され、前記貯水タンクが前記タンク室の所定位置へ挿入されたとき前記可動バルブが上方へ押し上げられて前記給水路を開く構成であり、前記バルブハウジングの外周部には雄ネジが形成され、前記貯水タンクの底壁には前記雄ネジと螺合する雌ネジを形成した取り付け部が前記貯水タンク内方へ立設され、前記雄ネジと前記雌ネジの螺合によって前記バルブハウジングが前記貯水タンクに取り付けられた状態で連通する通水孔を、前記バルブハウジングの外周部と前記取り付け部に形成したことを特徴とする除菌ユニット。   When a water storage tank that has an open / close valve at the bottom and collects tap water is inserted and placed in the tank chamber from the water tank insertion port, the open / close valve opens and water in the water storage tank is supplied to the electrolysis unit. In the sterilization unit that performs sterilization of the surroundings by forced air that passes through the sterilization element that forms an air passage between the suction element portions that suck up the electrolyzed water generated in step 1, the open / close valve is a spring that closes the water supply path. The urged movable valve is housed in a valve housing, and when the water storage tank is inserted into a predetermined position of the tank chamber, the movable valve is pushed upward to open the water supply path. A male screw is formed on the outer peripheral portion, and a mounting portion in which a female screw is formed on the bottom wall of the water storage tank to be engaged with the male screw. A water passage hole is formed in the outer peripheral portion of the valve housing and the attachment portion, and is communicated in a state where the valve housing is attached to the water storage tank by screwing of the male screw and the female screw. The sterilization unit. 前記バルブハウジングは、前記給水路を円形配置に複数形成した基板部を備え、前記可動バルブは、前記給水路の上面に前記バネ付勢にて当接し中央部から下方へ延びて前記円形配置の給水路の内側において前記基板部を貫通する作動部を備え、前記基板部の外周には前記雄ネジと前記雌ネジの螺合によって前記貯水タンクの底壁下面に密着する環状フランジを形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の除菌ユニット。   The valve housing includes a substrate portion in which a plurality of the water supply passages are formed in a circular arrangement, and the movable valve abuts on the upper surface of the water supply passage by the spring bias and extends downward from a central portion to have the circular arrangement. An operating portion penetrating the substrate portion is provided inside the water supply passage, and an annular flange is formed on the outer periphery of the substrate portion so as to be in close contact with the bottom surface of the bottom wall of the water storage tank by screwing of the male screw and the female screw. The sterilizing unit according to claim 1, wherein 前記貯水タンクの底面には前記作動部の周囲部に前記作動部よりも下方への突出長さが長い防護壁を設け、前記タンク室の底面をスライドするように前記防護壁の左右両側箇所に前記貯水タンクから下方に突出し前後方向へ延びた突条を備え、前記防護壁の前記貯水タンクの下方への突出長さよりも、それに対応する前記突条の下方への突出長さを長くしたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の除菌ユニット。   Provided on the bottom surface of the water storage tank is a protective wall having a longer protrusion downward than the operating portion at the periphery of the operating portion, and on both left and right sides of the protective wall so as to slide on the bottom surface of the tank chamber. A protrusion that protrudes downward from the water storage tank and extends in the front-rear direction is provided, and the protrusion length of the protrusion corresponding to the protrusion is longer than the protrusion length of the protective wall downward of the water storage tank. The sterilization unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that.
JP2006259663A 2006-09-25 2006-09-25 Disinfection unit Active JP4711925B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010099145A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-05-06 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Deodorizer
WO2010074162A1 (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-01 シャープ株式会社 Refrigerator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0574541A (en) * 1991-09-12 1993-03-26 Hitachi Ltd Connecting method for conductor
JP2000257914A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 Techno Ryowa Ltd Sterilizing air conditioning system using strong acidic water
JP2002327940A (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-11-15 Sharp Corp Air conditioner
JP2002349913A (en) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Humidifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0574541A (en) * 1991-09-12 1993-03-26 Hitachi Ltd Connecting method for conductor
JP2000257914A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-22 Techno Ryowa Ltd Sterilizing air conditioning system using strong acidic water
JP2002327940A (en) * 2001-05-01 2002-11-15 Sharp Corp Air conditioner
JP2002349913A (en) * 2001-05-28 2002-12-04 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Humidifier

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010099145A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-05-06 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Deodorizer
WO2010074162A1 (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-01 シャープ株式会社 Refrigerator
JP2010151335A (en) * 2008-12-24 2010-07-08 Sharp Corp Refrigerator
JP4695182B2 (en) * 2008-12-24 2011-06-08 シャープ株式会社 refrigerator

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