JP2006334369A - Life-threatening crisis-informing system and clinical condition-monitoring system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve improvement of wear comfort and miniaturization by connecting and controlling a life-threatening crisis-informing apparatus and a mobile phone through a short-distance radio communications mechanism, and further to allow data communication from a site of disease to mobile terminal device for medical information or the like of a doctor or an ambulance crew. <P>SOLUTION: The life-threatening crisis-informing apparatus which is a wristwatch-type houses: a mechanism which automatically measures blood pressure, SPO<SB>2</SB>, body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate and the like at all times; a comparative judgment mechanism which judges that an object person develops or is likely to develop a disease such as heart failure or respiratory failure by comparing the above-mentioned values with a set value for comparison; and a transmission-controlling mechanism which automatically urgently informs the clinical conditions such as blood pressure, SPO<SB>2</SB>, body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate together with information of geographical location, to near family, a nurse station in a medical facility, an emergency center or a fire department through the terminal device for medical information and the mobile phone using the short-distance radio communications mechanism. Furthermore, the clinical conditions of the object person is grasped as an image by a clinical condition-monitoring mechanism which automatically works when receiving an emergency call. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

    The blood pressure, body temperature, pulse rate, and respiratory rate of the person being measured are constantly measured via a wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device attached to the arm, and the person being measured such as an elderly person has heart failure or respiratory failure based on these measurements. If you develop or have a risk of developing a seizure, etc., the patient's blood pressure, body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and other medical conditions and the location of the call are automatically sent online to the nearest emergency lifesaving center or fire department. A wristwatch-type life crisis report for dementia and bedridden persons who cannot make immediate notifications of emergency situations by making an emergency call and enabling early notification and emergency response of the elderly who are in an emergency. The present invention relates to a system and a disease state monitoring system.

Conventionally, as an emergency rescue system for a person to be measured, there is one disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-259783. This disclosed technique constantly monitors the health condition and position information of the person being measured, and transmits information indicating the abnormality and position information to the emergency center when the abnormality of the person being measured is detected. As a specific configuration, when the measurement subject's mobile terminal device detects an abnormality of the measurement subject, the PHS communication device detects the identification information of the measurement subject, information indicating the abnormality state of the measurement subject, and When the sound information is output from the PHS communication device, the medical center system determines whether or not the subject needs to be rescued according to the information from the portable terminal device for the subject, and the PHS base station Existence of the person to be measured based on the PHS base station information communicated by the PHS communication device of the portable terminal device of the person to be measured whose position search center system having the installation location information is required to be rescued by a request from the medical center system It is a system that specifies the area to be rescued and rescues the subject who needs to be rescued. However, in this system, it is difficult to immediately grasp the actual medical condition of the subject when the abnormality of the subject is reported from the PHS communication device to the medical center. At present, there are about 40,000 sudden deaths throughout the country, most of which are acute heart failure due to ventricular flutter. In the case of acute heart failure, it is said that it can be saved with a defibrillator within 5 minutes. In addition, the number of lonely deaths has reached 2,000 in Kyushu Prefecture alone, and there is an urgent need for early notification and emergency response of elderly people living alone in emergency situations.
JP-A-11-259783

However, in the above, since the PHS switch is a narrow receivable area of about 100 m, it needs to be connected to a plurality of PHS base stations through dedicated lines or the like. For this reason, it is difficult to install the measurement subject who resides in a home other than the medical facility due to high costs. In particular, when an elderly person living alone has a sudden illness, there are many unfortunate cases such as death without being able to inform the emergency condition, and early notification and emergency response systems for the elderly who are in an emergency. It is urgently required to establish

In addition, it takes a certain amount of time to identify the area where the person to be measured exists, and the actual state of the person to be measured cannot be grasped until the person arrives at the site where the person is to be measured.

In recent years, cellular phones have become widespread, but this system can transmit not only information but also video.

The cellular phone has a receivable area in the range of several tens of kilometers, and can manage a wide range of area information as compared with a PHS communication apparatus having only a narrow receivable area.

Thus, it is conceivable to use a mobile phone as the communication device of the emergency rescue system described above. However, when this is used as a single device, the following inconvenience occurs.

Assuming that the life crisis reporting device and the mobile phone function are integrated, an equivalent development of the mobile phone body is required. In addition, if a mobile phone and the life crisis reporting device are connected with a hard cable, the action of the person being measured is restricted or lacks in wearability and is not practical.

However, by controlling the connection between the life crisis reporting device and the mobile phone with a short-range wireless communication mechanism, the wearability can be improved and the size can be reduced. Further, the portable medical information terminal device for doctors and emergency personnel at the onset site, etc. Data communication to can be realized.

  According to the first aspect of the present invention, the blood oxygen saturation (1a: hereinafter abbreviated as SPO2), body temperature (1b), pulse of the subject is measured via a wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device attached to the arm. Among the number (1c), blood pressure (1d), and respiration rate (1e), a mechanism (1) that automatically measures at least SPO2 (1a) at predetermined intervals, and the measured value (1a) is a limit reference value. Compared with the built-in data of the setting unit (2), when an abnormality is detected, the SPO2 (1a), the body temperature (1b), and the pulse rate (1c) are measured at least for the person to be measured. A comparison operation unit (3) for comparing again with the built-in data of the limit reference value setting unit (2) and comparing / determining whether the measured person develops a seizure such as heart failure or respiratory failure, or whether there is a risk of onset, If the comparison calculation unit (3) determines that the subject is in an abnormal state, the subject Pathological information (SPO2 (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiratory rate (1e), and transmission position information (4A) of the mechanism (4) for acquiring geographical position information By using a short-range wireless communication mechanism, and by providing a call control mechanism (5) that automatically makes an emergency call to the nearest emergency contact through a medical information terminal device or mobile phone, the nearest family and nurse's office Emergency calls are automatically made to emergency lifesaving centers, fire departments, etc., and emergency response is made possible by early notification and early detection of the subject in the emergency. A wide area can be covered.

  In the invention according to claim 2 of the present application, when the comparison calculation unit (3) of the life crisis reporting system determines that the crisis report is necessary, the state of the measured person is automatically indicated by the video. Operate the pathological condition monitoring system for grasping, and automatically transmit emergency notifications to the nearest emergency contact information for the video of the measured person. It is a system that understands the pathological condition of the subject by video.

In the invention according to claim 3 of the present application, the blood pressure is 70 mmHg or less or 200 mmHg or more, SPO2 is 80% or less, and the body temperature is 35 ° C. or less, among the blood pressure, SPO2, body temperature, pulse rate, and respiratory rate of the subject. 40 ° C or higher, pulse rate is 30 / min or less or 140 / min or more, respiration rate is 8 / min or less, and at least one measurement value of the subject is determined to be an abnormal condition of the subject The pathological information (SPO2 (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiratory rate (1e)) of the person to be measured and the geographical position information (4a) are short-range wireless. A system that automatically makes emergency calls to the nearest emergency contact through a medical information terminal or mobile phone using a communication mechanism. _2, body temperature, pulse rate The patient's condition is monitored by detection means that detects the respiratory rate, etc., and the measured value is compared with the comparison setting value, so that the patient develops a condition such as heart failure or respiratory failure, or there is a risk of developing it. An abnormal state of the person being measured is detected by a comparison / determination mechanism that determines that there is.

  In the invention according to claim 4 of the present application, when the comparison calculation unit (3) of the life crisis reporting system determines that the crisis report is necessary, the medical record information of the measured person is also used by the short-range wireless communication mechanism, A transmission control mechanism (5) for automatically making emergency calls to the nearest emergency contact through a medical information terminal device or a mobile phone is provided, and the above standards are generally passed through a wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device. It is possible to set a standard that is considered a crisis.

  In the invention according to claim 5 of the present application, the wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device for the measurement subject detects the abnormality when the measurement subject develops or is likely to develop heart failure or respiratory failure. The information is sent to the nearest family member, the nurse's office in the medical facility, the emergency lifesaving center, and the fire department, as well as identification information for identifying the subject when an abnormal condition of the subject is detected, and the subject. Detection information for a predetermined time before and after the abnormality of the measurer is detected can be output.

  In the invention according to claim 6 of the present application, when the comparison calculation unit (3) of the life crisis reporting system determines that the crisis notification is necessary, the wristwatch type life crisis reporting device for the person to be measured has heart failure in the person being measured. If there is a risk of onset or respiratory failure, the abnormal state can be notified by an alarm and light, or flashing red orange.

  In the invention according to claim 7 of the present application, when the report information such as the nearest family, the nurse's station of the medical facility, the emergency lifesaving center, the fire department, etc. is received, the detection information indicating the abnormal state of the measured person, In order to confirm the pathological condition of the subject, the pathological condition monitoring apparatus based on the video is automatically activated.

In the invention according to claim 8 of the present application, an access code for obtaining emergency medical information by a doctor or an ambulance crew is used for the short-range wireless communication mechanism of the life crisis reporting system. Type, allergic characteristics, accumulated blood pressure, SPO ₂ , body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate (hereinafter referred to as vital data) to medical information terminal equipment from persons without medical service qualification authority to communicate using short-range wireless communication mechanism Measured person information is to be protected.

  The invention according to claim 9 of the present application uses the short-range wireless communication mechanism to the nearest hospital or related facility through the mobile phone of the person being measured or the mobile phone of the third party who assists the emergency at the onset site. In the onset site that has a security function that functions in the case of emergency reporting, if the wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device for the person under measurement is in an area where communication is not possible or the communication equipment of the person under measurement cannot function due to a failure, etc. Temporarily using a mobile phone held by a third party to assist, and reporting the detected information indicating the abnormal condition of the subject to the nearest family member, medical facility nurse station, emergency lifesaving center, or fire department It is said.

  The invention according to claim 10 of the present application relates to a communication device for a third party who assists care through a voice guide system in which a person to be measured records a voice guide for a third party who assists care in the onset site. When is not functioning, it is assumed that a request for a report and a medical measure method in an emergency are provided by voice by a pre-recorded voice.

  In the invention according to claim 11 of the present application, when the subject is conscious through the life crisis reporting system in which the subject at the onset site can record and record a message by voice to family and friends, When the communication device does not function, a message is recorded for family members and friends.

  In the invention according to claim 12 of the present application, when a voice communication is received from a doctor or medical institution that has received a report at the time of onset, the short-distance wireless communication mechanism is used to operate the mobile phone of the subject. If the subject is unable to operate the communication device regardless of awakening or unconsciousness through the life crisis reporting system that has an automatic response function, it automatically receives voice calls from medical institutions such as families and hospitals. Voice questions and information are collected until medical staff arrive at the site.

The present invention is capable of developing a disease state or developing a disease state among blood oxygen saturation, body temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate of a subject via a wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device attached to an arm. In some cases, by using only small SPO2 (1a), which automatically changes its response most significantly and consumes less power, usually automatically at regular intervals, using a small storage battery The life crisis reporting device has been made lighter and smaller. In addition, the blood pressure, SPO ₂ , body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, etc. of the person being measured are constantly measured, and these measured values are compared with the comparative set values built into the life crisis reporting device, and the measured values of elderly persons, etc. If a person develops or is at risk of developing a medical condition such as heart failure or respiratory failure, information such as blood pressure, SPO ₂ , body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate, etc. of the person being measured and the place of transmission are short-range wireless communication Use the mechanism to automatically make emergency calls to the nearest family member, nurse station, emergency lifesaving center, fire department, etc. through medical information terminal equipment or a mobile phone, and observe with an automatically operating condition monitoring device Therefore, emergency response is made possible by early notification and early detection of the subject in emergency. Since the notification device uses a mobile phone, it can cover a wide area, and the disease state monitoring device can directly confirm the disease state of the subject.

By the life crisis reporting device and the disease state monitoring device, the patient's disease state can be confirmed more quickly and relief can be performed in a short time.

Blood pressure is 70 mmHg or less or 200 mmHg or more, SPO ₂ is 80% or less, body temperature is 35 ° C or less or 40 ° C or more, pulse rate is 30 / min or less or 140 / min or more, and respiratory rate If the measured value of one or more of these measured subjects falls within the range of 8 / min or less, a medical information terminal device or a mobile phone is used by using a short-range wireless communication mechanism with these measured values and the place of transmission. To the nearest family member, nurse's station, emergency care center, fire department, etc.

Since the above life crisis criteria can be set as appropriate via the life crisis reporting device, it is possible to set an abnormality determination criterion for determining a life crisis without bothering the hands of a medical system example (such as a doctor in charge).

When the above-mentioned wristwatch-type life crisis reporting device for the person to be measured detects an abnormal state of the person to be measured, before and after the identification information for identifying the person to be measured and the information and abnormality detected from the person to be measured are detected. The detection information for a predetermined time is transmitted and the transmitted information is recorded.

In order to obtain emergency medical information by doctors and ambulance crews on site using the short-range wireless communication mechanism of the upper life crisis reporting system, the vital data of the measured person is obtained using an authorized access code. Since it can be transferred to a medical information terminal device, the leakage of personal information can be prevented.

According to the present invention, it is possible to construct an emergency lifesaving system that is inexpensive and has a wide application range by combining the life crisis reporting device, a commercially available mobile phone, and a general Internet network.

If criteria for indicating a life crisis such as blood pressure, SPO ₂ , body temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate, etc. used to detect an abnormal condition of the subject are set in advance in the life crisis reporting device, the subject may have heart failure. Even if there is no consciousness or awareness due to respiratory failure, it is possible to automatically report to the nearest family member, a nurse's station in a medical facility, an emergency lifesaving center, or a fire department.

Predetermined information before and after detecting the identification information for identifying the person to be measured when detecting the abnormal state of the person to be measured by the wristwatch type life crisis reporting device for the person to be measured, and information or abnormality detected from the person to be measured It is assumed that detection information corresponding to the time is output, and the pathological condition of the measurement subject can be appropriately determined instantaneously by observation with a pathological condition monitoring apparatus that automatically operates when abnormality information is received.

Medical record information is also automatically available online to the nearest emergency and lifesaving center and fire department, so that appropriate measures can be taken before emergency delivery of the subject to be measured, and the emergency center and emergency hospital that can respond to the emergency Arrangements are now possible.

A specific embodiment according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.

  FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for making an emergency call to the nearest reporting destination via a medical information terminal device or a mobile phone (16) by a short-distance wireless communication means or the like in the life crisis reporting device according to the present invention. The life crisis reporting device (10) switches the device on and off with a push button, and the display data on the liquid crystal monitor is switched with a button-type display lamp via the indicator light control unit (8) shown in FIG.

The wearer of the life crisis reporting device can record a message in advance via a built-in microphone, and can play back the recorded sound with a built-in speaker in an emergency, or can take an emergency response upon receiving an instruction from the medical information center 12 or the like. There are various measuring units such as an SPO2 sensor and a blood pressure measuring unit on the back side of the apparatus, and it is possible to select either normal mode automatic measurement or temporary measurement via a changeover switch.

FIG. 2 shows an example in which, in the life crisis reporting device (10), the biometric information acquisition unit automatically performs measurement of only SPO ₂ (1a) at a specified interval in order to reduce power consumption (normal mode). ing. The outline will be described below. In the normal mode, the value of SPO ₂ (1a) measured by the biological information acquisition unit 1 is compared with the limit reference value (2a) of SPO ₂ of the limit reference setting unit (2) by the comparison calculation unit (3). If the threshold value is exceeded, the process proceeds to the switch control unit (7) in the alert mode.

In the alert mode, automatic measurement of the body temperature (1b), the pulse rate (1c), and the blood pressure (1d) is automatically performed in addition to the SPO ₂ (1a) of the subject, and the measured values measured in the alert mode are In the comparison operation unit (3), various measured values (1a and 1b, 2a and 2b, 3a and 3b, 4a and 4b) are compared and determined.

  In the alarm mode, the indicator light control unit (8) starts blinking red orange and utters an alarm sound.

  Further, in the alarm mode, the geographical position information acquisition unit using the GPS radio wave is activated at the time of this mode transition, and the current position (4a: latitude / longitude) of the measurement subject is acquired.

Subsequently, SPO ₂ (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiratory rate (1e) measured values and geographical position information (4a) observed in the alert mode Is transferred to the notification control unit (6).

The communication control unit (6) uses the short-range wireless communication mechanism, and through the nearby mobile phone (16), the measured person's SPO ₂ (1a), body temperature and the identification code for the person to be measured are sent to the set contact information. (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiration rate (1e) measured value, geographical position information (4a), and chart information stored in chart information built-in part (5) (5a, 5b: code) , Specific information such as medical history and vitals).

In the alarm mode, measurements of SPO ₂ (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiration rate (1e) and geographical position information (4a) are continuously performed. Save measurement results in time series.

  Data stored in time series in the alarm mode is transmitted to the nearest contact at regular intervals.

  In the alarm mode, by pressing the flashing emergency voice guide playback button of the voice recording / replaying unit (9), guidance for the action of a third party assisting emergency is played back.

  Further, in the alarm mode, a telephone call is automatically received from a medical staff member of the family (13) or hospital (12) who has received the report, and the current status of the measured person can be acquired as voice information.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a medical facility such as a hospital that has received the report converts it into information on a map based on the position information (4a) and uses it in the emergency rescue system.

  FIG. 3 shows access to the geographical location information (4b) and medical record information (5b) built in the database of the related medical institution based on the transmitted identification code for the person to be measured, and medical information such as medical history, allergies, etc. It is explanatory drawing distributed to the medical institution which acquires and accommodates, or the doctor of the ambulance (14) dispatched to the spot.

  At the medical institution that accommodates the patient, a treatment plan is prepared based on the identification code for the person being measured and the medical record information (5a, 5b), and a drug list, a list of doctors and staff, and a list of medical devices are issued. An abnormality detection mail (16a) for emergency convocation to a person is distributed.

As shown in FIG. 4, in the onset site, in response to a command from a portable medical information terminal device (11) such as a doctor, in addition to the person-to-be-measured identification code (5 a), accumulated from the time of onset to the present Vitals such as SPO ₂ (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiratory rate (1e) are transmitted wirelessly to the portable medical information terminal device (11).

  Furthermore, in the case shown in FIG. 4, when the person being measured is awake in the alarm mode and the communication device such as the mobile phone (16) is malfunctioning and not functioning, the message can be recorded by the person being measured. It is.

Further, as the biological information acquisition unit in the above, the blood pressure, SPO _2, body temperature, pulse rate, the example of detecting the respiration, not limited thereto. For example, a device that detects a blood glucose level of 60 mg / dl or less that causes a hypoglycemic attack may be used.

  FIG. 5 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a disease state monitoring system. That is, it receives life emergency call information from the person to be measured via the life emergency call device (10), and passes through the communication control unit (18) of the camera control device (17) which is a receiving device in the emergency call system. The camera controller (21) controls the network camera (22) installed indoors, and is automatically rescued. A still image or a moving image is transmitted to the lifesaving center (15), the medical information center (12), or the like.

  In addition, when the illuminance is low at night or indoors, the illumination device (23) can be automatically controlled to turn on the illumination.

In addition, network cameras are emergency. It is possible to control the direction of the camera, the enlargement / reduction of the image, etc. from the outside such as the lifesaving center (15) and the medical information center (12), and the details of the facial expression of the person being measured and the indoor situation can be grasped.

  As described above, the wristwatch-type life crisis reporting system and the pathological condition monitoring system according to the present invention provide a blood pressure of the subject when the subject develops or is likely to develop a seizure such as heart failure or respiratory failure. Emergency reports are automatically made online to the emergency medical center or fire department nearest to the patient, such as the body condition, heart rate, pulse rate, respiratory rate, etc. It is ideal for the elderly with loneliness and bedridden people who cannot tell the condition immediately.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the product external appearance which concerns on this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows the operating condition in the life crisis reporting apparatus which concerns on this invention. It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the life crisis reporting apparatus in the Example of this invention is carrying out emergency contact to the nearest report destination. It is explanatory drawing which shows a mode that the life crisis notification apparatus in the Example of invention is emergency-contacted via an access code. These are schematic explanatory drawings of a disease state monitoring system.

Explanation of symbols

1 ...... the person to be measured blood pressure, SPO _2, body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate of the biometric information acquiring unit 1a · · · · · measured person SPO ₂
1b: Body temperature of the subject 1c: Pulse rate of the subject 1d ... Blood pressure of the subject 1e ... Respiratory rate of the subject 2 ...・ ・ ・ Blood pressure, SPO ₂ , body temperature, pulse rate, respiratory rate limit reference setting part 2 a ...... SPO ₂ limit reference value ₂ b ...... body temperature limit reference value 2 c ...... pulse Limit reference value for numbers 2d ... Limit reference value for blood pressure 2e ... Limit reference value for respiratory rate 3 .... Comparison calculator between measured value and limit value 4 .... .. Geographical location information acquisition unit 4a ... Geographical location information (latitude and longitude)
4b: Geographical location information (specific location such as address)
5 .... Medical record information built-in part 5a ... Medical record information (code)
5b: Medical record information (specific information such as medical history, vitals, etc.)
6 .... Communication control unit for reporting measurement values and geographical location information 7 .... Switch control unit 8 .... Indicator control unit 9 .... Voice recording Regeneration unit 10 ··· Life crisis reporting device 11 ··· Portable medical information terminal device 12 ··· Medical information center 13 ··· Family 14 ··· ··· Ambulance 15 ······································································ Abnormality detection email
17... Camera control unit 18... Communication control unit 19... Central processing unit 20. 22. Network camera 23 ... Lighting equipment

Claims (12)

  Blood oxygen saturation (1a: hereinafter abbreviated as SPO2), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiration rate (1e), at least SPO2 (1a) is always automatically When the measurement mechanism (1) and the measured value (1a) are compared with the built-in data of the limit reference value setting unit (2) and an abnormality is detected, at least the SPO2 (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c) is measured, and again compared with the built-in data of the limit reference value setting unit (2), the measured person develops a seizure such as heart failure or respiratory failure If the comparison calculation unit (3) for comparing / determining whether there is a risk of onset and the comparison calculation unit (3) determine that the subject is in an abnormal state, the pathological condition information (SPO2 ( 1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiratory rate (1e) Using the short-range wireless communication mechanism, the location information (4A) of the mechanism (4) for acquiring the geographical location information is automatically sent to the nearest emergency contact through a medical information terminal device or mobile phone. This is a life emergency call system characterized in that a transmission control mechanism (5) is provided. In the life emergency notification system according to claim 1, when the comparison calculation unit (3) of the life crisis notification system determines that the crisis notification is necessary, the state of the person to be measured is automatically displayed on the video. A pathological condition monitoring system for operating the pathological condition monitoring system for grasping a pathological condition and automatically sending an emergency notification to the nearest emergency contact information on the image of the subject to be measured. It is. Among blood pressure, SPO2, body temperature, pulse rate, respiration rate of subject, blood pressure is 70 mmHg or less or 200 mmHg or more, SPO2 is 80% or less, body temperature is 35 ° C or less, 40 ° C or more, and pulse rate is 30 / min. If it is less than or equal to 140 / min, the respiration rate is 8 / min or less, and the measured value of the measurement subject is at least one, it is determined that the measurement subject is in an abnormal state, and the patient's pathological information (SPO2 (1a), body temperature (1b), pulse rate (1c), blood pressure (1d), respiration rate (1e)) and geographical location information (4a) using a short-range wireless communication mechanism, The life emergency call system according to claim 1, wherein an emergency call is automatically made to the nearest emergency contact through a mobile phone. When the comparison calculation unit (3) of the life crisis reporting system determines that a crisis report is required, the medical record information of the subject to be measured is also used by the short-range wireless communication mechanism, through the medical information terminal device or the mobile phone, The life emergency notification system according to claim 1, further comprising the transmission control mechanism (5) for automatically making an emergency call to a nearest emergency contact. The wristwatch-type life-risk reporting device for the above-mentioned measured person, when the measured person develops or is at risk of developing heart failure, respiratory failure, etc. The life crisis reporting system according to claim 1, which is transmitted to a nurse station, an emergency lifesaving center, and a fire department. 2. The life crisis according to claim 1, wherein when the comparison calculation unit (3) of the life crisis notification system determines that a crisis notification is necessary, an alarm sound is generated or a light or a red light flashes. It is a reporting system. When the nearest family member, nurse's station in a medical facility, emergency lifesaving center, or fire department receives a report of the detection information indicating the abnormal state of the subject, the pathological condition by video is used to confirm the subject's condition. 2. The life crisis reporting system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring device operates automatically. Using the access code for emergency medical information acquisition by doctors and ambulance crews for the short-range wireless communication mechanism of the above life device reporting system, the blood type of the subject, allergic characteristics, accumulated blood pressure, SPO2 2. The life crisis reporting system according to claim 1, wherein body temperature, pulse rate, and respiratory rate (hereinafter referred to as vital data) are communicated to a medical information terminal device using a short-range wireless communication mechanism. A security function that functions when using the short-range wireless communication mechanism to make an emergency report to the nearest hospital or related facility through the mobile phone of the person being measured or the mobile phone of a third party that provides emergency assistance in the onset site. It is a life emergency notification system of Claim 1 which has these. The life emergency notification system according to claim 1, further comprising a voice guide system in which a measured person records in advance a voice guide for a third party assisting care in an onset site. The life emergency notification system according to claim 1, wherein a measurement subject at the onset site can record and record a message by voice to family members and friends. 2. A function of automatically responding by operating a mobile phone of a measured person using a short-range wireless communication mechanism when receiving an incoming voice communication from a doctor or medical institution receiving a report at the time of onset. It is the life emergency call system described.

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