JP2006104080A - Composition and health food having prophylactic or therapeutic effect on gout and bloodstream disorder caused by uric acid - Google Patents
Composition and health food having prophylactic or therapeutic effect on gout and bloodstream disorder caused by uric acid Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
この発明は、痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療効果のある組成物およびそれを配合した健康食品に関する。 The present invention relates to a composition having an effect of preventing or treating blood flow disorders caused by gout and uric acid, and a health food containing the composition.
痛風は西洋においては実に古い病気であり、エジプトから発掘されたミイラの関節の中に尿酸塩を見つけたという報告がある。紀元前には、医学の父と呼ばれたヒポクラテスが報告している。また、西洋史上の人物で痛風に苦しめられてきた者は多く、マケドニアのアレクサンダ−大王、神聖ロ−マ帝国皇帝のカルロス五世、プロシア国王フリ−ドリヒ大王、フランスのルイ十四世、宗教改革のルター、清教徒革命のクロンウェル、芸術家ミケランジェロ、レオナルド・ダ・ビンチ、詩人ダンテ、ミルトン、文豪ゲ−テ、スタンダ−ルやモ−パッサン、天才物理学者ニュ−トン、生物学者ダ−ウィンと、枚挙に暇がない。一方、日本では痛風は明治以前にはないとされた病気であった。安土桃山時代に日本を訪れたポルトガル人宣教師のルイス・フロイスは日本人には痛風がないと記録し、明治のはじめにもドイツ人医師ベルツが「日本には痛風がいない」と記録している。 痛風が日本史に忽然と現れるのは明治になってからで、実際に増えたのは戦後、それも1960年代になってからである。現在では全国に数十万人の痛風患者がいると推定されている。この要因として日本人の食生活の変化が指摘されている。 Gout is a very old disease in the West, and there are reports that it found urate in the joints of mummies excavated from Egypt. BC reports Hippocrates, the father of medicine. Many people in Western history have suffered from gout, such as Macedonian Alexander the Great, Holy Roman Emperor Carlos V, Prussian King Friedrich the Great, France Louis XIV, religious reform Luther, Puritan Revolutionary Cronwell, Artist Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, Poet Dante, Milton, Bungo Gate, Standar and Mopassant, Genius Physicist Newton, Biologist Darwin and , I have no time to enumerate. On the other hand, in Japan, gout was a disease that had not been seen before Meiji. Portuguese missionary Luis Frois, who visited Japan during the Azuchi-Momoyama period, recorded that Japanese had no gout, and at the beginning of the Meiji period, German doctor Bertz recorded "Japan has no gout." Gout suddenly appeared in Japanese history after the Meiji era, and it actually increased after the war, in the 1960s. It is estimated that there are currently hundreds of thousands of gout patients nationwide. As a factor, changes in Japanese dietary habits have been pointed out.
この病気の原因は、プリン類を含む食物を摂取すると体内のキサンチン酸化酵素によって尿酸に変換されるが、それが一定以上の濃度で血中に存在した場合、尿酸が結晶化して析出することがある。これが関節等に滞留した場合、異物による抗原抗体反応を引きおこし、炎症や痛みの原因となるものである。また、尿酸の結晶が血液中に存在した状態は当然血流の障害を引き起こし、痛風以外の種々の症状の要因となりうる。 The cause of this disease is that when food containing purines is ingested, it is converted into uric acid by xanthine oxidase in the body, but if it exists in the blood at a concentration above a certain level, uric acid may crystallize and precipitate. is there. When this stays in a joint or the like, it causes an antigen-antibody reaction by a foreign substance, causing inflammation and pain. In addition, the state in which the crystals of uric acid are present in the blood naturally causes a blood flow disorder, which may cause various symptoms other than gout.
従来この病気の治療法としては、コルヒチン、非ステロイド性抗炎症剤(NSAIDs)、ステロイド剤の3種類が用いられてきた。しかしながら、治療効果が少なかったり、副作用が強かったり等の問題があり、新たな治療薬が求められていた。 Conventionally, colchicine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and steroidal drugs have been used as treatments for this disease. However, there are problems such as little therapeutic effect and strong side effects, and new therapeutic agents have been demanded.
一方、パイナップル酵素、またはキウイ酵素、あるいはこのなかから選ばれる任意の組み合わせの酵素混合物によって痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療効果を得ようとする方法は知られておらず、これに関する報告も無い。 On the other hand, there is no known method for obtaining an effect of preventing or treating blood flow disorders due to gout and uric acid by using an enzyme mixture of pineapple enzyme, kiwi enzyme, or any combination selected from these, and a report on this There is no.
本発明は、この様な状況下なされたものであり、新規の痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療剤及び健康食品を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made under such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a novel preventive or therapeutic agent for blood flow disorders caused by gout and uric acid and a health food.
この様な状況に鑑みて、本発明者らは、痛風と尿酸による血流障害の原因となる尿酸結晶の成長、凝集並びに体内組織への滞留において蛋白質、脂質、多糖類及びその他の結晶成長、凝集促進物質が関わっているとの予想のもとに、これらを溶解すること、又は結合力を減弱することによって尿酸結晶を微細化し、あるいは体内組織からの脱離を図り、体内からの排出あるいは特定組織部位への蓄積防止を期待することができると考え、鋭意研究をおこなった結果、今日までそれらの目的で使用されたことの無いパイナップル酵素、またはキウイ酵素、あるいはこのなかから選ばれる任意の組み合わせの酵素混合物によって、この効果が得られることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。 In view of such circumstances, the present inventors have developed proteins, lipids, polysaccharides and other crystal growth in the growth and aggregation of uric acid crystals that cause blood flow disturbance due to gout and uric acid, and retention in body tissues, Under the expectation that an aggregation-promoting substance is involved, the uric acid crystals are refined by dissolving them or decreasing the binding force, or they are released from the tissues of the body, and are discharged from the body or As a result of conducting intensive research and thinking that it can be expected to prevent accumulation in a specific tissue site, pineapple enzyme or kiwi enzyme that has not been used for those purposes until now, or any one selected from these It has been found that this effect can be obtained by the combined enzyme mixture, and the present invention has been completed.
本発明によれば、新規な痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療効果のある組成物及び健康食品を提供することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the composition and health food which can prevent or treat the blood flow disorder by a novel gout and uric acid can be provided.
本発明の新規な痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療効果のある組成物及び健康食品を得るために用いることができる酵素はパイナップル酵素、またはキウイ酵素、あるいはこのなかから選ばれる任意の組み合わせの酵素混合物またはこれに一般的な健康食品の成分として用いられる物質を添加したものである。 The novel gout and uric acid-induced blood flow disorder preventive or therapeutic composition and an enzyme that can be used to obtain a health food are pineapple enzyme, kiwi enzyme, or any combination selected from these enzymes To which a substance used as a component of a general health food is added.
これらの酵素は単離精製されたものだけではなく、酵素を含む抽出物、さらには酵素活性のある植物体をそのまま使用することができる。その場合は、単離精製された酵素の使用量に相当する酵素活性を有するだけの必要量を用いることが好適である。 These enzymes are not only isolated and purified, but can also be used as they are, an extract containing the enzyme, and a plant having enzyme activity. In that case, it is preferable to use a necessary amount that has an enzyme activity corresponding to the amount of the isolated and purified enzyme.
本発明の組成物及び健康食品における必須成分である酵素及び酵素混合物の含有量は0.1%〜100%であり、剤形や投与状況によって任意に調整できる。 Content of the enzyme and enzyme mixture which are essential components in the composition and health food of the present invention is 0.1% to 100%, and can be arbitrarily adjusted depending on the dosage form and administration state.
また、本発明のパイナップル酵素、またはキウイ酵素、あるいはこのなかから選ばれる任意の組み合わせの酵素混合物の有効量は、痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療の目的のためには成人1日当たり1mg〜10gであり、1日に1回〜数回に分けて摂取する。但し、ここに示す1日あたりの摂取量は単なる目安として示すものであり、具体的摂取量は、摂取者の年齢、体重、性別、症状、その他の状況に応じて決定すべきものである。 The effective amount of the pineapple enzyme or kiwi enzyme of the present invention, or an enzyme mixture of any combination selected from these, is 1 mg per day for adults for the purpose of preventing or treating blood flow disorders due to gout and uric acid. -10 g, taken once to several times a day. However, the daily intake shown here is merely a guideline, and the specific intake should be determined according to the age, weight, sex, symptoms, and other conditions of the intaker.
また、医薬品や食品の製造において薬効を増強する目的で、あるいは同時に栄養成分を補給する目的で通常使用される任意成分を含有することができる。かかる任意の成分としては、例えば、乳酸菌、オリゴ糖、各種ビタミン、オキシカイン、ワイルドヤム、リポ酸、GMT(発酵抽出物)、松樹皮エキス、エリスリトール、アマルティー、キトサン、DHA(ドコサヘキサエン酸)、EPA(エイコサペンタエン酸)、セサミン、プロポリス、ローヤルゼリー、グルコサミン、コンドロイチン、フコイダン、マカ、冬虫夏草、霊芝、田七人参、コラゲーン、クロレラ、ブルーベリー、イチョウ葉、アガリスク、ガニアシ、クルクミン、アスタキサンチン、プエラリア、MSM(メチル・サルフォニル・メタン)、ギムネマシルベスタ、コエンザイムQ10、その他の動植物体及びこれらの抽出成分等、食品、健康食品の分野で通常使用されている成分、抽出物を任意の割合で含有することができる。 In addition, it can contain optional components that are usually used for the purpose of enhancing the efficacy in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals and foods, or at the same time for supplementing nutritional components. Examples of such optional components include lactic acid bacteria, oligosaccharides, various vitamins, oxycaine, wild yam, lipoic acid, GMT (fermented extract), pine bark extract, erythritol, amalty, chitosan, DHA (docosahexaenoic acid), EPA ( Eicosapentaenoic acid), sesamin, propolis, royal jelly, glucosamine, chondroitin, fucoidan, maca, cordyceps, ganoderma, ginseng, coragene, chlorella, blueberry, ginkgo biloba, agarisk, ganashi, curcumin, astaxanthin, pueraria, MSM (methyl)・ Sulphonyl methane), Gymnema sylvestre, Coenzyme Q10, other animal and plant bodies and their extract components, etc., which can contain ingredients and extracts usually used in the field of foods and health foods in any proportion. That.
また、医薬品や食品の製造において製剤用材料として通常使用される任意の成分を含有することができる。かかる任意の成分としては、例えば、賦形剤、結合剤、矯味剤、矯臭剤、滑沢剤、被覆剤、増粘剤、乳化剤、分散剤、着色剤、油脂等が好ましく例示できる。これら必須成分と任意成分とを常法に従って処理することにより、粉剤、顆粒、錠剤、ハードカプセル剤、ソフトカプセル剤、水性液剤、油性液剤、座剤等の形態で本発明の新規な痛風と尿酸による血流障害の予防又は治療効果のある組成物及び健康食品を製造することができる。以下に実施例を挙げて、本発明について更に詳細に説明を加えるが、本発明が、かかる実施例にのみ限定されるものではない。 Moreover, the arbitrary component normally used as a formulation material in manufacture of a pharmaceutical or foodstuff can be contained. Preferred examples of such optional components include excipients, binders, flavoring agents, flavoring agents, lubricants, coating agents, thickeners, emulsifiers, dispersants, colorants, fats and oils, and the like. By treating these essential components and optional components according to a conventional method, the novel gout and uric acid blood of the present invention in the form of powders, granules, tablets, hard capsules, soft capsules, aqueous liquids, oily liquids, suppositories, etc. Compositions and health foods that are effective in preventing or treating flow disorders can be produced. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to such examples.
下記処方で原料を混合し、目的の組成物を得た。
パイナップル酵素 500mg
キウイ酵素 9mg
合計 509mg
Raw materials were mixed according to the following formulation to obtain the desired composition.
Pineapple enzyme 500mg
Kiwi enzyme 9mg
509mg total
下記処方で原料を混合し、目的の食品を得た。
パイナップル酵素 500mg
キウイ酵素 9mg
パイナップル果汁末 150mg
乳酸菌FK23 9mg
オリゴ糖 300mg
ビタミンC 35mg
ビタミンB1 12mg
ビタミンB2 1.2mg
ビタミンB6 1.2mg
ビタミンB12 2μg
ナイアシン 4mg
パントテン酸 4mg
葉酸 70μg
ビタミンP 8mg
オキシカイン 9mg
ワイルドヤム 30mg
リポ酸 3mg
GMT《発酵抽出物》 30mg
松樹皮エキス 3mg
エリスリトール 678mg
アマルティー 665mg
パイナップルフレーバー 60mg
合計(約) 2512mg
Raw materials were mixed according to the following formulation to obtain the desired food.
Pineapple enzyme 500mg
Kiwi enzyme 9mg
Pineapple fruit juice powder 150mg
Lactic acid bacteria FK23 9mg
Oligosaccharide 300mg
Vitamin C 35mg
Vitamin B1 12mg
Vitamin B2 1.2mg
Vitamin B6 1.2mg
Vitamin B12 2μg
Niacin 4mg
Pantothenic acid 4mg
70 μg of folic acid
Vitamin P 8mg
Oxycaine 9mg
Wild Yam 30mg
Lipoic acid 3mg
GMT "fermented extract" 30mg
Pine bark extract 3mg
Erythritol 678mg
Amalty 665mg
Pineapple flavor 60mg
Total (about) 2512mg
実施例2の組成物を用いて、摂取試験をおこなった。すなわち痛風の症状のあるパネラー1群10名に実施例2の組成物及びプラセボを1日3回食後に摂取あるいは食事時に摂取してもらい、痛風の発作の頻度、程度を報告してもらった。その結果を表1に示す。 An intake test was conducted using the composition of Example 2. In other words, 10 panelists with gout symptoms received the composition of Example 2 and placebo three times a day after meals or after meals, and reported the frequency and extent of gout attacks. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例2の食品を用いて、摂取試験をおこなった。すなわち痛風の症状のあるパネラー1群10名に実施例2の食品及びプラセボを1日3回食後に摂取あるいは食事時に摂取してもらい、痛風の発作の頻度、程度を報告してもらった。結果を表2に示す。 An intake test was conducted using the food of Example 2. That is, 10 panelists with gout symptoms were asked to take the food and placebo of Example 2 three times a day after meals or at mealtime, and report the frequency and extent of gout attacks. The results are shown in Table 2.
Claims (2)
A health food comprising the oral administration composition according to claim 1 added with various nutrients generally permitted for use in food.
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Cited By (3)
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JP2016113442A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-23 | 國璽幹細胞應用技術股▲分▼有限公司 | Anti-aging rejuvenation nutritional supplement |
JP2020196770A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-10 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Blood flow improver |
JP7278670B1 (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2023-05-22 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Composition |
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US5888514A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1999-03-30 | Weisman; Bernard | Natural composition for treating bone or joint inflammation |
WO2003090704A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-06 | Ezaki Glico Co., Ltd. | Foods having effect of eliminating bad breath |
JP2004519433A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2004-07-02 | ウルザファルム・アルツナイミッテル・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コー・カーゲー | Use of bromelain for treatment of inflammatory diseases and adjuvant therapy in the process of wound healing |
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US4477434A (en) * | 1982-05-29 | 1984-10-16 | Reiko Kosaka | Medicinal compositions, foods and beverages having therapeutic effects on diseases of circulatory system and digestive system |
US5888514A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1999-03-30 | Weisman; Bernard | Natural composition for treating bone or joint inflammation |
JP2004519433A (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2004-07-02 | ウルザファルム・アルツナイミッテル・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コー・カーゲー | Use of bromelain for treatment of inflammatory diseases and adjuvant therapy in the process of wound healing |
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JP2016113442A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-23 | 國璽幹細胞應用技術股▲分▼有限公司 | Anti-aging rejuvenation nutritional supplement |
JP2020196770A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-12-10 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Blood flow improver |
JP7278670B1 (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2023-05-22 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Composition |
JP2024050322A (en) * | 2022-09-29 | 2024-04-10 | 株式会社東洋新薬 | Composition |
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