JP2006182226A - Automobile stopping power brake device - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an automobile stopping power brake device of full-automatic brake system in which a brake is applied at stopping and the brake is released when an accelerator is stepped or of semi-automatic brake system in which the brake is automatically applied when a gear is put into N or P and the brake is automatically released when the gear is put into D or R. <P>SOLUTION: The automobile stopping power brake device includes a stopping sensor; a drive; a gear switch; a connection system; a release switch; an electronic controller; or the like. The stopping sensor is installed on a drive shaft and performs reading of the stopping by outputting a signal to the electronic controller every when the vehicle stops. The drive is installed at a suitable position of the automobile and is used as a power source of the brake and the gear switch generates a signal when the gear is switched. The connection system connects the drive and the brake system of the vehicle and the release switch is installed on the accelerator and is activated when the accelerator is stepped. The electronic controller receives the signal of the stopping sensor, the gear switch and the release switch and controls the drive to perform braking or releasing. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to an automobile stopping power brake device, and more specifically, when it is determined by a stop sensor or a gear position signal (gear position) that the automobile is stopped, the signal is sent to an electronic controller, and the electronic controller After the signal processing by the controller, the drive installed on the car is started, the drive uses the linkage system to activate the brake system, obtain the brake function at the time of stopping, and stop while the car is parked or running Auto stop power brakes that make it easier and safer to use the car without having to step on the brakes or pull the handbrake when you need to do it (traffic jams, red lights, etc.) Relates to the device.

  At present, there are two treatment methods that are generally used by automobile drivers when the automobile is stopped. The first is to use hand brakes when stopping to prevent the vehicle from slipping and to release the hand brake again when moving the vehicle. This is very useful for drivers who need to stop frequently, such as deliverymen and taxi drivers. It is troublesome.

  The other is when the vehicle is traveling, if it encounters traffic jams or red lights, whether it is a manual or automatic vehicle, the vehicle moves forward (automatically moves when in D gear) or the gear is in neutral. In order to prevent slipping due to uneven road surfaces, it is necessary to fix the vehicle using a brake or a hand brake, which is troublesome for the driver, and is particularly troublesome in the current driving environment of automobiles in Japan.

  In view of these problems, the drawbacks and inconveniences of conventional brake devices have been improved, and the present invention has been developed through long-term experiments, which has been developed through long-term experiments, with the expertise and expertise. Automobile stopping power brake device with wide range of application and high west-use value, including stopping sensor, drive, gear switch, coupling system, release switch, electronic controller, etc. To do.

  The main object of the present invention is to apply the brake automatically when the vehicle is stopped and release the brake when the accelerator is depressed, or when the gear is set to N (neutral) or P (parking), the brake system automatically Automatically, and when the gear is in D (drive) or R (reverse), it adopts a semi-automatic brake system that automatically releases the brake system, the driver can do any other behavior in his usual driving habits Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide an automobile stopping power brake device which can enjoy the convenience without having to perform the operation.

  The automobile stopping power brake device of the present invention includes a stopping sensor, a drive, a gear switch, a connection system, a release switch, an electronic controller, and the like, and the stopping sensor is installed on the drive shaft of the automobile so that the car stops. When the vehicle stops, the stop sensor outputs a signal to the electronic controller to read the stop. The drive is installed at an appropriate position in the automobile and used as a power source for the brake. The gear switch (for automatic vehicles) A signal is generated when the gear is switched, and the connection system is a mechanism for connecting the drive and the brake system of the car, and the release switch is a switch that is installed on the accelerator and activated when the accelerator is depressed, The electronic controller receives signals from the stop sensor, gear switch, and release switch to control the drive. Characterized in that to perform the brake or release it.

  Hereinafter, the function, structure and features of the present invention will be described in detail based on specific embodiments and drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the vehicle stopping power braking device of the present invention can be a fully automatic braking method or a semi-automatic braking method, and its purpose is to fix and prevent sliding of the vehicle when the vehicle is stopped.

  The vehicle stop power brake device of the present invention includes a stop sensor 1, a drive 2, a gear switch 3, a connection system 4, a release switch 5, an electronic controller 6, and the like.

  Among them, the stop sensor 1 is installed on the drive shaft 8 of the automobile, and whenever the car stops, the stop sensor 1 outputs a signal to the electronic controller 6 to make the electronic controller 6 interpret the stop. .

  The drive 2 is installed at an appropriate position of the automobile, is a motor or a mechanism capable of generating power, and is used as a power source for a brake.

  The gear switch 3 is used in an automatic vehicle, and is installed on a gear bar of an automobile. When the gear is switched, a signal (positive voltage) is generated when the gear is switched to N (neutral) or P (parking), for example. Make output.

  The connection system 4 is a mechanism that connects the drive 2 and the brake system 7 of the car as a cable or a chain. When the drive 2 is activated, the brake system 7 is driven and the brake function of the brake system 7 is controlled. Make it work.

  The release switch 5 is a switch that is used in the fully automatic brake system, is installed on the accelerator plate, and is activated when the accelerator is depressed, and outputs a signal (positive voltage) to release the brake.

  The electronic controller 6 receives signals from the stop sensor 1, the gear switch 3, and the release switch 5 and controls the drive 2 to perform braking or releasing. The electronic controller 6 has an electronic circuit design, and is used for stopping or gear shifting. The signal is received and the drive 2 is driven to activate the brake system.

  In view of the above, the present invention can be applied to two types of systems, a manual vehicle and an automatic vehicle, and the operation methods will be described below.

  2. Operation method of manual vehicle: As shown in FIG. 2, the stop sensor 1 is installed on the drive shaft 8 of the automobile, and the stop sensor 1 outputs a signal to the electronic controller 6 every time the vehicle stops. The electronic controller 6 outputs a signal to drive the drive 2 (clockwise), and the drive 2 operates the coupling system 4 to operate the brake and lock the brake system 7 originally provided in the automobile. When starting the running, as shown in FIG. 3, just by stepping on the accelerator, the release switch 5 installed on the accelerator plate is activated, and the release switch 5 sends a signal to the electronic controller 6, The electronic controller 6 drives the drive 2 (counterclockwise), operates opposite to the brake, releases the brake system 7 via the connection system 4, applies the brake when the vehicle stops, and releases the brake when the accelerator is depressed. This is very convenient.

  Automatic vehicle operation method: As shown in FIG. 4, when the electronic controller 6 and the gear switch 3 on the vehicle are connected to each other and the vehicle stops, when the gear is put into N (neutral) or P (parking) The gear switch 3 installed on the gear bar is activated and sends a signal to the electronic controller 6, which drives the driver 2 (clockwise) and drives the brake system 7 via the connection system 4, Activate the brake. When it is desired to start or reverse the driving, as shown in FIG. 5, when the gear is set to D (drive) or R (reverse), the gear switch 3 sends a signal to the electronic controller 6 and the electronic controller 6 turns the drive 2 on. Drives (counterclockwise), operates opposite to the brake, releases the brake system 7 via the connection system 4, and the car is released from the brake.

  As described above, the vehicle stopping power braking device of the present invention is certainly more convenient and practical than the conventional braking device, has industrial applicability, and has novelty and inventive step. Since the requirements of the patent application are satisfied, the patent application is filed here based on the law.

  The above description and drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the actual scope of the present invention. The above description and drawings are based on the structure described in the scope of the above description and patent application. Any changes in the characteristics and functions of the invention are considered to be included in the scope of the patent right of the present invention.

It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the stop power brake device of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the fully automatic brake system of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the fully automatic brake release system of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the semi-automatic brake system of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the semi-automatic brake release system of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

1 Stop sensor 2 Drive 3 Gear switch 4 Coupling system 5 Release switch 6 Electronic controller 7 Brake system 8 Drive shaft

Claims (4)

  Auto-braking system that can be fully automatic or semi-automatic braking, and is intended to fix the car when it is stopped and to prevent sliding, stopping sensor, drive, gear switch, coupling system, release The stop sensor is installed on a drive shaft of an automobile, and the stop sensor outputs a signal to the electronic controller every time the car stops, and stops at the electronic controller. The drive is installed at an appropriate position of the automobile and is a motor or a mechanism capable of generating power, used as a power source for brakes, the gear switch is used for a manual car, When a gear is switched, a signal is generated, and the connection system consists of a cable or a chain, etc. The release switch is a switch that is used in a fully automatic brake system, is installed on an accelerator plate, and is activated when the accelerator is stepped on. Is a vehicle stopping power brake device that receives signals from the stop sensor, the gear switch, and the release switch and controls the drive to operate or release the brake.   The automobile stopping power brake device according to claim 1, wherein the gear switch is installed on an automobile gear system.   Among the above, when a fully automatic brake system (applicable to automatic and manual vehicles) is adopted, the stop sensor is installed on the drive shaft of the automobile, and when the vehicle stops, the stop sensor outputs a signal to the electronic controller. The electronic controller outputs a signal to drive the drive, and the drive uses a connection system to operate and lock the brake system originally provided in the automobile. The release switch installed on the board is activated, the release switch sends a signal to the electronic controller, and the electronic controller drives the drive to perform the opposite operation to that when the brake is applied, releases the brake system, and stops The brake is then applied, and the brake is released when the accelerator is depressed. Automobile stop power brake system according to. Of the above, when the semi-automatic brake method (applicable only to automatic vehicles) is adopted, the electronic controller and the gear switch on the vehicle are connected to each other, and when the gear is put into N (neutral) or P (parking), the vehicle The gear switch installed above sends a signal to the electronic controller, the electronic controller drives the drive to activate the brake system, puts the brake on, and when driving starts or reverses, the gear is set to D (drive) Or when put into R (reverse), the gear switch sends a signal to the electronic controller, the electronic controller drives the drive to do the opposite action when braking, releases the brake system, and the car brake is released The automobile stopping power braking device according to claim 1, wherein the vehicle stopping power braking device is set to a closed state.

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