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JP2005299170A - Heating double-flooring structure - Google Patents

Heating double-flooring structure Download PDF

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JP2005299170A
JP2005299170A JP2004115393A JP2004115393A JP2005299170A JP 2005299170 A JP2005299170 A JP 2005299170A JP 2004115393 A JP2004115393 A JP 2004115393A JP 2004115393 A JP2004115393 A JP 2004115393A JP 2005299170 A JP2005299170 A JP 2005299170A
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floor
heating
double
double floor
floor structure
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Kazutoshi Yamazaki
一利 山崎
Michio Ogawa
道雄 小川
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Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd
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Hayakawa Rubber Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently construct a floor supporting leg on the undersurface of a double-flooring panel by making the thicknesses of the double-flooring panels similar to each other between a heating double-flooring structure for constructing a heating member, and a regular non-heating double-flooring structure adjacent to it. <P>SOLUTION: The heating double-flooring structure 1 is provided. The structure 1 is equipped with a floor base 2, the floor supporting leg 3 on the floor base 2, a sub-floor material 4 on the leg 3, the heating member 5 on the sub-floor material 4, and a floor finishing material 6 on the heating member 5. The structure 1 is heated by the heating member 5. In the structure 1, the heating member 5 is supported by a supporting member 7 under the heating member 5; and the supporting member 7 is composed of a crosslinked molding of at least one kind of material which is selected from a group composed of a rubber and an elastomer, and has a hardness of 60-80 and a surface density of 15-25 kg/m<SP>2</SP>. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、床基盤と前記床基盤上の床支持脚と前記床支持脚上の床下地材と前記床下地材上の暖房部材と前記暖房部材上の床仕上げ材とを備えており、前記暖房部材によって温められる暖房二重床構造に関し、更に詳しくは、本発明は、非暖房二重床構造との間で自在な高さ調整が可能な暖房二重床構造に関する。   The present invention comprises a floor base, a floor support leg on the floor base, a floor base material on the floor support leg, a heating member on the floor base material, and a floor finish on the heating member, The present invention relates to a heating double floor structure heated by a heating member, and more particularly, the present invention relates to a heating double floor structure capable of freely adjusting a height with respect to a non-heating double floor structure.

集合住宅等の一般住宅の床暖房には、ガス、灯油、電気等を熱源とする温水循環式床暖房マットが用いられている。   For floor heating of ordinary houses such as apartment houses, hot water circulation type floor heating mats using gas, kerosene, electricity and the like as heat sources are used.

かかる床暖房用温水マットでは、発泡ポリエチレン又はポリスチレン等の断熱材を配管ガイド基材とし、かかる配管ガイド基材に温水循環用の架橋ポリエチレンパイプを配し、かかる配管中に温水を循環させて床仕上げ材の加温を行い、床暖房システムとしている。   In such a hot water mat for floor heating, a heat insulating material such as polyethylene foam or polystyrene is used as a pipe guide base material, a cross-linked polyethylene pipe for circulating hot water is arranged on the pipe guide base material, and hot water is circulated in the pipe to circulate the floor. The flooring is heated by heating the finishing material.

例えば、図5の断面図に示される1例の従来の床暖房用温水マットがある。温水マット201は12mmの厚みで、表層部に100μmのアルミニウムシート202を放熱部材とし、その下部に温水が循環するオレフィン系樹脂パイプ203を75mm間隔で配し、パイプ203の断熱材として10〜20倍発泡のポリスチレン系発泡体204を用い、発泡体204は温水パイプ203を配するための凹部205を有する。さらには、仕上げ材の固定を考慮して303mmピッチで小根太206と称される45mm幅の合板が配される。この構成において、発泡体は、断熱性のみを考慮されており、遮音性についての配慮はまったくなされていない。   For example, there is an example of a conventional hot water mat for floor heating shown in the sectional view of FIG. The hot water mat 201 has a thickness of 12 mm, an aluminum sheet 202 having a thickness of 100 μm is used as a heat radiating member in the surface layer portion, and an olefin resin pipe 203 in which hot water circulates is arranged at 75 mm intervals below the hot water mat 201. A double foam polystyrene-based foam 204 is used, and the foam 204 has a recess 205 for arranging the hot water pipe 203. Furthermore, a 45 mm wide plywood called a small joist 206 is arranged at a 303 mm pitch in consideration of fixing of the finishing material. In this configuration, the foam is considered only for heat insulation, and no consideration is given to sound insulation.

かかる床暖房システムを二重床の下地材上に配する場合、床基盤への床衝撃音の影響を考慮する必要が生じることがある。その際、パーチクルボード等を床下地材とし、捨て貼り合板をその直上に配し、その上へ6mm及び8mmのいずれかの厚さのアスファルト系の遮音シートを敷設し、更に、かかる遮音シートの上に、9〜12mmの厚さの捨て貼り合板を敷設し、床暖房システムを配し、更に床仕上げ材を配した構成として、床衝撃音レベルの低減を図るのが通常である。   When such a floor heating system is arranged on a double floor base material, it may be necessary to consider the impact of floor impact noise on the floor base. At that time, a particle board or the like is used as a floor base material, a discarded plywood is placed immediately above it, an asphalt type sound insulation sheet having a thickness of 6 mm or 8 mm is laid thereon, and further on the sound insulation sheet. In addition, a floor impact sound level is usually reduced as a configuration in which a discarded plywood having a thickness of 9 to 12 mm is laid, a floor heating system is provided, and a floor finish is further provided.

かかるアスファルト系遮音シートは、軟化点が80℃前後であり、作動時の床暖房用温水マットに直接接触すると、上限の80℃に達し、軟化劣化が生じ、遮音シートの厚さ(つまり、床材の平坦性)の確保が困難になり、また、軟化劣化による床暖房用温水マットの接触汚染や、ひいては架橋ポリエチレンパイプの接触汚染を生じさせる。このため、かかる障害を排除する目的で、通常、9〜12mmの厚さの捨て貼り合板が敷設されている。   Such an asphalt-based sound insulation sheet has a softening point of around 80 ° C., and when it is in direct contact with the hot water mat for floor heating during operation, it reaches the upper limit of 80 ° C., causing softening deterioration, and the thickness of the sound insulation sheet (that is, the floor It becomes difficult to ensure the flatness of the material, and also causes contact contamination of the warm water mat for floor heating due to softening deterioration and eventually contact contamination of the crosslinked polyethylene pipe. For this reason, for the purpose of eliminating such obstacles, a discarded laminated board having a thickness of 9 to 12 mm is usually laid.

例えば、図6の断面図に示す1例の従来の床暖房構造がある。温水マット211は遮音性を付与する目的で、通常、アスファルト系高比重遮音材217を敷設するが、この場合アスファルト系遮音材217は耐熱性についてまったく考慮されておらず、床暖房を稼動させる際、最大80℃の温度上昇を生じ、アスファルト系遮音材217は加熱されると溶融する性質を持つものであり、その融点は80℃付近にある。よって、アスファルト系遮音材217がマット211の直下に敷設された場合、床暖房の加熱により遮音材217が溶融し、発泡体214への接触汚染を生じさせ、更にはパイプ213に溶融した遮音材が浸透してしまい、パイプ213の劣化を招く虞がある。それを防ぐ方法として、遮音材217を敷設し、マット211を敷設する際には、上記の要因を排除する目的で、通常、12mmの合板218を遮音材217とマット211との間に介在させ、遮音性と床暖房の安全性とを確保している。なお、図6中、アルミニウムシート212、発泡体214、凹部215、小根太216等は、図5中のものと同様である。   For example, there is an example of a conventional floor heating structure shown in the sectional view of FIG. The hot water mat 211 is usually laid with an asphalt-based high-density sound insulating material 217 for the purpose of providing sound insulation. In this case, the asphalt-based sound insulating material 217 is not considered at all in terms of heat resistance, and is used when operating floor heating. The asphalt-based sound insulating material 217 has a property of melting when heated, and its melting point is in the vicinity of 80 ° C. Therefore, when the asphalt-based sound insulating material 217 is laid directly under the mat 211, the sound insulating material 217 is melted by heating of the floor heating, causing contact contamination to the foam 214, and further, the sound insulating material melted in the pipe 213. May penetrate and cause deterioration of the pipe 213. As a method for preventing this, when the sound insulating material 217 is laid and the mat 211 is laid, a 12 mm plywood 218 is usually interposed between the sound insulating material 217 and the mat 211 in order to eliminate the above-mentioned factors. Sound insulation and floor heating safety are ensured. In FIG. 6, the aluminum sheet 212, the foam 214, the recess 215, the small joist 216, and the like are the same as those in FIG.

かかる従来技術についての特許文献等を調査したが、本出願人の知る限り、かかる従来技術は文献公知発明ではないと思われた。したがって、記載すべき先行技術文献情報がない。   Patent literatures and the like related to such prior art have been investigated, but to the best of the present applicant's knowledge, such prior art was not considered to be a known literature invention. Therefore, there is no prior art document information to be described.

しかしながら、捨て貼り合板を敷設することにより、床暖房用温水マット(通常、12mmの厚みが一般仕様となっている。)と遮音シートの積層によって、床下地材よりも上の床材の総厚みは37〜44mm、すなわち、遮音シート(4〜8mm)+捨て貼り合板(9〜12mm)+温水マット(12mm)+床暖用フローリング(12mm)になり、床高さの上昇を余儀なくされる。   However, by laying the discarded laminated plywood, the total thickness of the floor material above the floor base material by laminating hot water mats for floor heating (usually a thickness of 12 mm is a general specification) and sound insulation sheets Becomes 37 to 44 mm, that is, a sound insulating sheet (4 to 8 mm) + abandoned laminated board (9 to 12 mm) + a warm water mat (12 mm) + floor warming flooring (12 mm), and the floor height is forced to rise.

遮音シートによる床高さの上昇は、床暖房敷設箇所以外の居室において一般的に使用されるものである。よって、床暖房用温水マット部分と捨て貼り合板部分の厚み、12mm+9〜12mm=21〜24mmの床高さの上昇があり、住戸として求められるバリアフリーの条件は十分に満たせていないのが現状である。   The increase in floor height due to the sound insulation sheet is generally used in living rooms other than floor heating laying locations. Therefore, there is an increase in floor height of 12mm + 9-12mm = 21-24mm, and the barrier-free conditions required for dwelling units are not fully met at present. is there.

ただし、二重床構造の場合、その構成上、二重床の床パネルを支える床支持脚の高さは調整が可能である。つまり、暖房二重床構造部の床下地材の下面のレベルを非暖房二重床構造部のものより低く調整し、床暖房用温水マットや捨て貼り材による床仕上げ高さの上昇分の吸収を行い、バリアフリー化を行うことができる。   However, in the case of a double floor structure, the height of the floor support legs that support the floor panel of the double floor can be adjusted due to its configuration. That is, the level of the lower surface of the floor base material of the heating double floor structure is adjusted to be lower than that of the non-heating double floor structure, and the rise in the floor finish height is absorbed by the hot water mat for floor heating and the discarded paste. Can be made barrier-free.

しかし、バリアフリー化は行えるが、床下地材の下面の高さは非床暖房部と床暖房部とでは異なり、床下地材の下面の高さを調整するのに掛かる施工工数が増加する。また、床下地材を支える床支持脚の高さを、異なる長さの支持ボルトによって調整せざるを得ないため、部品点数の増加を招き、コストアップとなる。さらに、このような施工上の問題から、床暖房部での確実なバリアフリー化が行なわれ難いという大きな問題がある。   However, although barrier-free can be achieved, the height of the lower surface of the floor base material is different between the non-floor heating part and the floor heating part, and the number of construction steps required to adjust the height of the lower surface of the floor base material increases. In addition, the height of the floor support legs that support the floor base material must be adjusted by the support bolts having different lengths, resulting in an increase in the number of parts and an increase in cost. Furthermore, due to such construction problems, there is a major problem that it is difficult to reliably perform barrier-free in the floor heating section.

また、本発明者は、従来のような床暖房温水マットについては、断熱特性のある材料は用いるものの、この材料は十分な遮音性を発揮させるのに妨げになることを見出した。   Moreover, although this inventor used the material with a heat insulation characteristic about the conventional floor heating hot water mat, this inventor discovered that this material became obstructed in exhibiting sufficient sound insulation.

本発明の課題は、暖房部材を施工する暖房二重床構造とそれに隣接する通常の非暖房二重床構造との間で、二重床パネルの厚さを同様のものとし、二重床パネルの下面での床支持脚の効率的な施工を可能にすることである。   An object of the present invention is to make the thickness of a double floor panel the same between a heating double floor structure for constructing a heating member and a normal non-heating double floor structure adjacent thereto, It is to enable efficient construction of floor support legs on the lower surface of the floor.

本発明は、床基盤と前記床基盤上の床支持脚と前記床支持脚上の床下地材と前記床下地材上の暖房部材と前記暖房部材上の床仕上げ材とを備えており、前記暖房部材によって温められる暖房二重床構造であって、前記暖房部材が前記暖房部材の下の支持部材によって支えられており、前記支持部材が、ゴム及びエラストマーからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の材料の架橋成形体からなり、前記支持部材が60〜80の硬度及び15〜25kg/mの面密度を有していることを特徴とする暖房二重床構造に係るものである。 The present invention comprises a floor base, a floor support leg on the floor base, a floor base material on the floor support leg, a heating member on the floor base material, and a floor finish on the heating member, A heating double floor structure heated by a heating member, wherein the heating member is supported by a support member under the heating member, and the support member is at least one selected from the group consisting of rubber and elastomer It consists of a crosslinked molded body of the material, and the support member has a hardness of 60 to 80 and a surface density of 15 to 25 kg / m 2 , and relates to a heating double floor structure.

本発明は、本発明者の鋭意検討の結果から得られたもので、所定の材料からなる暖房部材用の支持部材が、耐熱性に優れると共に遮音性に優れ、二重床の床パネル厚を増すことなく、床衝撃音レベルの低減を安定して発揮するという知見に基づく。   The present invention was obtained from the results of the inventor's diligent study.The support member for a heating member made of a predetermined material is excellent in heat resistance and sound insulation, and has a double floor panel thickness. Based on the knowledge that the floor impact sound level can be stably reduced without increasing.

すなわち、本発明では、暖房部材を支持する支持部材を、ゴム及びエラストマーからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の材料からなる架橋成形体とし、60〜80の硬度(JIS−Aゴム硬度計の測定による。以下同じ。)及び15〜25kg/mの面密度を有するようにしたものである。 That is, in the present invention, the supporting member that supports the heating member is a cross-linked molded body made of at least one material selected from the group consisting of rubber and elastomer, and has a hardness of 60 to 80 (measured by a JIS-A rubber hardness meter). The same shall apply hereinafter) and a surface density of 15 to 25 kg / m 2 .

かかる支持部材は、温水等による加熱によっても、アスファルト系遮音シートのような長期の裁荷重に対するへたりを生じることがなく、安定した床衝撃音レベルの抑制を確保することができる。   Such a support member can ensure stable suppression of the floor impact sound level without causing a sag with respect to a long-term applied load like an asphalt sound insulation sheet even when heated by warm water or the like.

本発明にかかる支持部材は、加熱機能と共に遮音機能をも安定して担うことができるので、床パネルの厚さの増加を抑制することができるのみならず、床衝撃音レベルの低減に非常に有効であり、住戸に求められる理想的なバリアフリーの環境を十分に満たすことができるという画期的なものである。   Since the support member according to the present invention can stably bear both the heating function and the sound insulation function, not only can the increase in the thickness of the floor panel be suppressed, but it is also very effective in reducing the floor impact sound level. It is effective and is an epoch-making thing that can fully satisfy the ideal barrier-free environment required for a dwelling unit.

本発明によれば、暖房二重床構造の二重床パネルの厚さ増加が抑えられるので、暖房部材を施工しない通常の非暖房二重床構造と同様な床支持脚の使用が可能となり、極めて安定したバリアフリーの暖房二重床構造の効率的な施工が可能となる。   According to the present invention, since the increase in the thickness of the double floor panel of the heating double floor structure is suppressed, it becomes possible to use a floor support leg similar to a normal non-heating double floor structure without constructing a heating member, An extremely stable barrier-free heating double floor structure can be efficiently constructed.

本発明の実施をする形態について説明する。
暖房二重床構造は、床基盤と床基盤上の床支持脚と床支持脚上の床下地材と床下地材上の暖房部材と暖房部材上の床仕上げ材とを備える。
An embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be described.
The heating double floor structure includes a floor base, a floor support leg on the floor base, a floor base material on the floor support leg, a heating member on the floor base material, and a floor finishing material on the heating member.

(1)床基盤
通常の二重床構造に用いられるものでよい。材質、形状、構造等、特に制限はなく、代表的には、コンクリート等からなる床スラブである。
(1) Floor base The floor base may be used for a normal double floor structure. There are no particular restrictions on the material, shape, structure, etc., and the floor slab is typically made of concrete or the like.

(2)床下地材及び床仕上げ材
通常の二重床構造に用いられるものでよい。材質、形状、構造等、特に制限はなく、種々のものを用いることができる。
(2) Floor base material and floor finish material It may be used for a normal double floor structure. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in a material, a shape, a structure, etc. A various thing can be used.

(3)暖房部材
二重床構造を温める加熱体からなる。材質、形状、構造等、特に制限はなく、種々のものを用いることができる。代表的には、熱線等の加熱体、又は適切な液体及び気体等からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の加熱媒体でよく、かかる加熱媒体は、代表的に、温水である。
(3) Heating member It consists of a heating element that warms the double floor structure. There is no restriction | limiting in particular in a material, a shape, a structure, etc. A various thing can be used. Typically, it may be a heating body such as a heat ray, or at least one heating medium selected from the group consisting of an appropriate liquid and gas, and the heating medium is typically hot water.

加熱媒体は、適切な循環用の配管を用いて還流させるのが好ましい。配管としては、加熱媒体に対する耐久性を考慮する必要がある。例えば、加熱媒体として温水を用いる場合、加熱媒体用配管として、架橋された樹脂成型パイプ、特に、架橋ポリエチレン製パイプを用いることができる。   The heating medium is preferably refluxed using an appropriate circulation pipe. As piping, it is necessary to consider the durability against a heating medium. For example, when hot water is used as the heating medium, a crosslinked resin molded pipe, particularly a crosslinked polyethylene pipe can be used as the heating medium pipe.

(3−1)温水シート
暖房部材は温水シートからなることができる。温水シートは、温水を循環させる配管と、配管の上側の平坦な放熱層と、配管を収容する凹部を有する配管の下側の樹脂層とからなることができる。
(3-1) Warm water sheet A heating member can consist of a warm water sheet. The hot water sheet can be composed of a pipe for circulating hot water, a flat heat radiation layer on the upper side of the pipe, and a resin layer on the lower side of the pipe having a recess for housing the pipe.

(3−2)放熱層
加熱体と床仕上げ材等との間に介在し、加熱体からの放熱を促進する。かかる放熱層は、材質、形状、構造等、特に制限はなく、種々の材料からなることができる。例えば、アルミニウム等からなる金属箔からなる。
(3-2) Heat dissipation layer It is interposed between the heating element and the floor finishing material, etc., and promotes heat dissipation from the heating element. Such a heat dissipation layer is not particularly limited in material, shape, structure, and the like, and can be made of various materials. For example, it consists of a metal foil made of aluminum or the like.

(3−3)樹脂層
加熱体と支持部材との間に介在し、支持部材による加熱体の接触汚染を防ぎ、加熱体を保護するシートとしての役割を担う。かかる樹脂層は、材質、形状、構造等、特に制限はなく、加熱体に、架橋ゴム等の支持部材による接触汚染が生じないようにできればよい。樹脂層はオレフィン系エラストマーからなるのが好適である。オレフィン系エラストマーとしては、ポリエチレン製樹脂又はポリプロピレン製樹脂が好適である。
(3-3) Resin layer The resin layer is interposed between the heating body and the support member, prevents contact of the heating body with the support member, and serves as a sheet for protecting the heating body. Such a resin layer is not particularly limited in terms of material, shape, structure, etc., and it is sufficient that the heated body can be prevented from being contaminated by a support member such as a crosslinked rubber. The resin layer is preferably made of an olefin elastomer. As the olefin-based elastomer, a polyethylene resin or a polypropylene resin is suitable.

(3−4)温水シートの製造
アルミ泊等の放熱層と凹部を有する樹脂層との間で、凹部に架橋された樹脂成型パイプを配し、樹脂成型パイプをサンドイッチする構成として、温水シートは形成される。放熱層と樹脂層は、その中に配する樹脂パイプを定位に保持するため、樹脂パイプを配する凹部を除いた部位で接着剤又は粘着剤等により固着することができる。
(3-4) Manufacture of hot water sheet As a configuration in which a resin molded pipe cross-linked to a concave portion is arranged between a heat radiation layer such as an aluminum stay and a resin layer having a concave portion, and the resin molded pipe is sandwiched, It is formed. Since the heat dissipation layer and the resin layer hold the resin pipe disposed therein in a fixed position, the heat dissipation layer and the resin layer can be fixed with an adhesive or a pressure sensitive adhesive at a portion excluding the concave portion where the resin pipe is disposed.

このサンドイッチ構造となる温水シートの樹脂層は、プレス成形、真空成型等で支持部材の凹部に合わせて凹部を成型して得ることができる。樹脂層はなるべく薄くするのが好ましい。好ましくは、床暖房部の厚さを必要最小限とするために、温水シートの厚みは成型可能な0.2mm〜0.5mmとする。   The resin layer of the hot water sheet having the sandwich structure can be obtained by molding a recess in accordance with the recess of the support member by press molding, vacuum molding or the like. It is preferable to make the resin layer as thin as possible. Preferably, in order to minimize the thickness of the floor heating unit, the thickness of the hot water sheet is 0.2 mm to 0.5 mm that can be molded.

(4)支持部材
暖房部材を下から支えるための部材である。かかる支持部材は、加熱体に対する耐熱性及び後述するような遮音性を有するのがよく、材質、形状、構造等、特に制限はなく、種々のものでよい。特に、支持部材は、ゴム及びエラストマーからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の材料の架橋成形体からなる。
(4) Support member It is a member for supporting a heating member from the bottom. Such a support member should have heat resistance to the heating element and sound insulation as described later, and there are no particular restrictions on the material, shape, structure, etc., and various types may be used. In particular, the support member is made of a crosslinked molded body of at least one material selected from the group consisting of rubber and elastomer.

かかる架橋成形体は、天然ゴム及び合成ゴムからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種のゴムを主成分として、補強材、充填材、可塑剤、軟化剤、老化防止剤、粘着剤、加工助剤、着色剤、架橋剤、架橋助剤等を配合してなるゴム組成物であるか、又はエラストマー組成物を、通常のロール混練り、バンバリーミキサー、インターナルミキサー、加圧ニーダー等による混練作業により混合し、二本ロール又はカレンダーロール、ローラーヘッダー、押出機等によりシート状に圧延し一定厚さを有する形状とする。   Such a crosslinked molded article is mainly composed of at least one rubber selected from the group consisting of natural rubber and synthetic rubber, and includes a reinforcing material, a filler, a plasticizer, a softener, an anti-aging agent, an adhesive, a processing aid, It is a rubber composition containing a colorant, a crosslinking agent, a crosslinking aid, etc., or an elastomer composition is mixed by ordinary roll kneading, kneading work using a Banbury mixer, internal mixer, pressure kneader, etc. And it rolls into a sheet form with a two roll or calendar roll, a roller header, an extruder, etc., and makes it the shape which has fixed thickness.

かかる支持部材は、単層のシートであるか、又は複数のシートを積層一体化した複合層系のシートでよい。好ましくは、かかる支持部材は、複数のシートを積層一体化した複合層系のシートである。かかる製造方法により得られた一体複合層系支持部材は、床衝撃音レベルの改善効果をより一層高めることができる。   Such a support member may be a single-layer sheet or a composite-layer sheet in which a plurality of sheets are laminated and integrated. Preferably, the supporting member is a composite layered sheet in which a plurality of sheets are laminated and integrated. The integrated composite layer system support member obtained by such a manufacturing method can further enhance the effect of improving the floor impact sound level.

支持部材は、プライマー処理、フレーム処理、紫外線処理、コロナ放電処理等を施して、床下地材、暖房部材等との接着性を向上させることができる。   The support member can be subjected to primer treatment, frame treatment, ultraviolet treatment, corona discharge treatment, and the like to improve adhesion with a floor base material, a heating member, and the like.

支持部材は、加熱体を収容する凹部を有することができる。かかる凹部は加熱媒体用配管を収容するのが好ましい。さらに、好ましくは、かかる凹部は、加熱媒体用配管を所定のパターンで配列させる配管ガイド部である。かかる支持部材は、プレス成型加工、射出成型加工、熱空気成型加工等の成型加工設備を用いて得ることができる。   The support member can have a recess that houses the heating element. Such a recess preferably accommodates the heating medium piping. Further, preferably, the concave portion is a pipe guide portion for arranging the heating medium pipes in a predetermined pattern. Such a support member can be obtained using molding processing equipment such as press molding processing, injection molding processing, and hot air molding processing.

かかる支持部材は、加熱体によって温められ、それにより、床下地材及び床仕上げ材を効率的に加熱することができ、床暖房システムにおいて加熱機能を担うことができる。   Such a support member is warmed by the heating body, whereby the floor base material and the floor finishing material can be efficiently heated, and a heating function can be assumed in the floor heating system.

支持部材の厚さは、一般住戸の非床暖房部分で使用されるアスファルト系遮音材の厚み(4〜8mm)を考慮した場合、住戸のバリアフリー化及び二重床構造の施工性のためには、暖房部材の厚さを加えた厚さを、アスファルト系遮音材の厚さの少なくとも±1mmの範囲内とするのが好ましい。   When considering the thickness of the asphalt sound insulation material (4-8mm) used in the non-floor heating part of general dwelling units, the thickness of the support member is for barrier-free dwelling units and for workability of the double floor structure. The thickness of the heating member plus the thickness of the heating member is preferably within the range of at least ± 1 mm of the thickness of the asphalt sound insulation.

(4−1)面密度
支持部材は15〜25kg/mの面密度、好ましくは、18〜22kg/mの面密度を有する。かかる範囲内の面密度を有する支持部材は、遮音材としても十分に機能する。15kg/m未満では、床衝撃音レベルの改善効果が著しく低くなる。25kg/mを超えると、ゴム等の配合材料中の高比重の充填材料の比率が大きくなり、耐熱性に劣り、使用できなくなることがある。なお、ここで、面密度とは、単位面積あたりの重量をいい、つまり、(比重イタ×厚さ×長さ×幅)=面密度となる。例えば、比重2.0、厚さ9mm、長さ1000mm、幅1000mmであれば、面密度は、2.0×.9cm×100cm×100cm/1000=18kg/mとなる。
(4-1) surface density supporting member surface density of 15 to 25 kg / m 2, preferably has a surface density of 18~22kg / m 2. A support member having a surface density within such a range functions sufficiently as a sound insulating material. If it is less than 15 kg / m < 2 >, the improvement effect of a floor impact sound level will become remarkably low. When it exceeds 25 kg / m 2 , the ratio of the high specific gravity filling material in the compounded material such as rubber becomes large, the heat resistance is inferior, and it may not be used. Here, the surface density refers to the weight per unit area, that is, (specific gravity ita × thickness × length × width) = surface density. For example, if the specific gravity is 2.0, the thickness is 9 mm, the length is 1000 mm, and the width is 1000 mm, the surface density is 2.0 ×. 9 cm × 100 cm × 100 cm / 1000 = 18 kg / m 2

(4−2)比重
支持部材は、好ましくは1.8〜2.7の比重、更に好ましくは2.0〜2.5の比重を有する。1.8未満の比重では、床衝撃音の低減効果が認められ難い。2.7を超える比重では、床暖房用としては耐熱性に劣り、使用困難になる。
(4-2) Specific gravity The support member preferably has a specific gravity of 1.8 to 2.7, more preferably 2.0 to 2.5. When the specific gravity is less than 1.8, it is difficult to recognize the effect of reducing floor impact sound. When the specific gravity exceeds 2.7, it is inferior in heat resistance for floor heating and is difficult to use.

(4−3)ゴム硬度
支持部材は、60〜80の硬度、好ましくは65〜75の硬度を有する。硬度が80より高いと、その硬度の高さのため、軽量床衝撃音レベルにおいて高音域の低減効果の悪化を招くことがある。硬度が60より低いと、剛性不足のため、重量床衝撃音レベルにおいて、低減効果の悪化を招くことがある。支持部材の硬度が60〜80の範囲にある場合、重量及び軽量床衝撃音レベルの低減について、バランスよく有効にその効力を発揮する。
(4-3) Rubber hardness The support member has a hardness of 60 to 80, preferably 65 to 75. When the hardness is higher than 80, due to the high hardness, the reduction effect of the high sound range may be deteriorated at the light floor impact sound level. If the hardness is lower than 60, the reduction effect may be deteriorated at the heavy floor impact sound level due to insufficient rigidity. When the hardness of the support member is in the range of 60 to 80, the effect is effectively exerted in a balanced manner for reducing the weight and light floor impact sound level.

本発明にかかる支持部材の材質及び物性は、床衝撃音レベル低減効果が最も有効な8mmの厚さのアスファルト系遮音材をターゲットとして、暖房二重床構造の構成を鋭意検討した結果開発するに至ったものである。   The material and physical properties of the support member according to the present invention will be developed as a result of intensive investigation of the structure of the heating double floor structure, targeting an asphalt sound insulation material with a thickness of 8 mm, which is most effective in reducing the floor impact sound level. It has come.

(5)床支持脚
床基盤上において、上述の床下地材、支持部材、暖房部材及び床仕上げ材等からなる二重床の床パネルを下から支えるものである。
(5) Floor support leg On the floor base, the floor panel of the double floor which consists of the above-mentioned floor base material, a support member, a heating member, a floor finishing material, etc. is supported from the bottom.

床支持脚は、代表的には、床基盤に接するゴム台とゴム台上の支持棒と支持棒上の板状材とからなる。床支持脚は複数用いられ、各板状材は二重床パネルを所定の高さで支える働きをする。   The floor support leg typically includes a rubber base in contact with the floor base, a support bar on the rubber base, and a plate-like material on the support bar. A plurality of floor support legs are used, and each plate member serves to support the double floor panel at a predetermined height.

支持棒はボルトからなることができ、板状材は支持ボルトと螺合するナットを有することができる。板状材は床下地材等に埋め込まれていてもよい。   The support bar can be made of a bolt, and the plate-like member can have a nut that is screwed with the support bolt. The plate-like material may be embedded in a floor base material or the like.

(6)暖房二重床構造
上述のように、床下地材、支持部材、暖房部材及び床仕上げ材等からなる暖房用の二重床パネルを用いれば、二重床パネルの厚さを、暖房部材を有しない非暖房二重床構造の二重床パネルのものと同じにすることができる。
(6) Heating double floor structure As described above, if a double floor panel for heating composed of a floor base material, a support member, a heating member, a floor finishing material, etc. is used, the thickness of the double floor panel is heated. It can be the same as that of a double floor panel of a non-heating double floor structure having no members.

かかる暖房用の二重床パネルは、隣接される非暖房二重床構造との間で、二重床パネルの上面、例えば、床仕上げ材の上面のレベルを同じにすることができ、段差を生ずることがなくなり、更に、二重床パネルの下面、例えば、床下地材の下面のレベルを同じにすることができる。   Such a heating double floor panel can have the same level of the upper surface of the double floor panel, for example, the upper surface of the floor finish, between adjacent non-heating double floor structures. In addition, the level of the lower surface of the double floor panel, for example, the lower surface of the floor base material can be made the same.

これによって、暖房用の二重床パネルと通常の二重床パネルとを同様の床支持脚を用いて同様に施工することができ、床下地材レベルの調整を行う必要は全くなくなる。   Thereby, the double floor panel for heating and the normal double floor panel can be similarly constructed using the same floor support leg, and there is no need to adjust the floor base material level.

したがって、本発明の暖房二重床構造によれば、非暖房二重床構造が隣接された構造体において、二重床パネルの厚さや床支持脚の違いよる防音性能の不均質性が抑えられると共に、より一層確実なバリアフリー化が極めて効率的に達成される。   Therefore, according to the heating double floor structure of the present invention, in the structure adjacent to the non-heating double floor structure, the heterogeneity of the soundproof performance due to the difference in the thickness of the double floor panel and the floor support leg can be suppressed. At the same time, a more reliable barrier-free operation can be achieved very efficiently.

図面を参照して、本発明をより一層詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の1例の暖房二重床構造を示す断面図である。図2は本発明の他の例の暖房二重床構造の断面図である。図3は本発明にかかる1例の温水シートの構成を部分的に示す斜視図である。図4は温水シートと支持部材とを組み合わせた状態を示す斜視図である。
The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a heating double floor structure of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a heating double floor structure of another example of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view partially showing a configuration of an example hot water sheet according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hot water sheet and the support member are combined.

図1の右側部分に示すように、本発明の1例の暖房二重床構造1は、床基盤2と床基盤2上の床支持脚3と床支持脚3上の床下地材4と床下地材4上の暖房部材5と暖房部材5上の床仕上げ材6とを備え、暖房二重床構造1は暖房部材5によって温められる。   As shown in the right part of FIG. 1, the heating double floor structure 1 of the example of the present invention includes a floor base 2, a floor support leg 3 on the floor base 2, a floor base material 4 on the floor support leg 3, and a floor below. A heating member 5 on the ground material 4 and a floor finishing material 6 on the heating member 5 are provided, and the heating double floor structure 1 is heated by the heating member 5.

暖房二重床構造1では、暖房部材5はその下の支持部材7によって支えられており、支持部材7はゴム及びエラストマーからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の材料の架橋成形体からなる。支持部材7は60〜80の硬度及び15〜25kg/mの面密度を有している。 In the heating double floor structure 1, the heating member 5 is supported by a support member 7 therebelow, and the support member 7 is formed of a crosslinked molded body of at least one material selected from the group consisting of rubber and elastomer. The support member 7 has a hardness of 60 to 80 and an areal density of 15 to 25 kg / m 2 .

図2の右側部分には、本発明の他の例の暖房二重床構造11を示す。
暖房二重床構造11は、図1の暖房二重床構造1とは、主として床支持脚の種類及び配置が異なる。床基盤12、床下地材14、暖房部材15、床仕上げ材16及び支持部材17は、図1のものと同様のものである。
In the right part of FIG. 2, a heating double floor structure 11 of another example of the present invention is shown.
The heating double floor structure 11 differs from the heating double floor structure 1 of FIG. 1 mainly in the type and arrangement of floor support legs. The floor base 12, the floor base material 14, the heating member 15, the floor finish 16 and the support member 17 are the same as those in FIG.

暖房二重床構造1においては、床支持脚3が床下地材4の継ぎ目4Aを支持しているのに対し、暖房二重床構造11においては、床支持脚13は床下地材14を継ぎ目14Aの近傍で支持しており、床支持脚13は支持ボルト13Aが最下層床下地材14Bに埋め込まれたナット13Dに固定されている点が異なる。   In the heating double floor structure 1, the floor support leg 3 supports the joint 4A of the floor base material 4, whereas in the heating double floor structure 11, the floor support leg 13 connects the floor base material 14 to the seam. 14A, the floor support leg 13 is different in that the support bolt 13A is fixed to a nut 13D embedded in the lowermost floor base material 14B.

図1及び2において、暖房部材5,15は、図3に詳細に示すものからなることができる。
図3に示すような暖房部材25は、配管25Aを下層の樹脂層25Bと上層の放熱層25Cとで挟み込むサンドイッチ構造の温水シートである。配管25Aの下側に、樹脂層25B(例えば、架橋樹脂からなる0.3mmの厚さの層)を配し、樹脂層25Bの凹部25Dに、配管25Aを収容する。樹脂層25Bの表面には、放熱層25C(例えば、アルミ泊等の金属箔からなる0.3mmの厚さの層)を配する。配管25Aは、温水が循環する樹脂成形パイプ(外径7.0mm)を用いることができる。
1 and 2, the heating members 5 and 15 can be those shown in detail in FIG.
The heating member 25 as shown in FIG. 3 is a hot water sheet having a sandwich structure in which a pipe 25A is sandwiched between a lower resin layer 25B and an upper heat radiation layer 25C. A resin layer 25B (for example, a layer having a thickness of 0.3 mm made of a crosslinked resin) is disposed below the pipe 25A, and the pipe 25A is accommodated in the recess 25D of the resin layer 25B. On the surface of the resin layer 25B, a heat dissipation layer 25C (for example, a layer having a thickness of 0.3 mm made of a metal foil such as an aluminum stay) is disposed. As the pipe 25A, a resin molded pipe (outer diameter 7.0 mm) through which hot water circulates can be used.

図1及び2において、支持部材7,17は、図4に詳細に示すものからなることができる。
図4に示すような支持部材27は、図3に示すように形成された暖房部材25を上部に配し、暖房部材25の樹脂層25Bの配管25Aによる凸部を敷設できる凹部27Aを有する。支持部材27は、所定の遮音性ゴム組成物をプレス成形、真空成型等で架橋成型して得ることができる。
1 and 2, the support members 7 and 17 may be those shown in detail in FIG.
The support member 27 as shown in FIG. 4 has a concave portion 27A in which the heating member 25 formed as shown in FIG. 3 is arranged on the upper portion, and a convex portion by the piping 25A of the resin layer 25B of the heating member 25 can be laid. The support member 27 can be obtained by crosslinking and molding a predetermined sound insulating rubber composition by press molding, vacuum molding or the like.

図3に示すような暖房部材25と支持部材27とは、図4に詳細に示すように組み合わせて用いることができる。   The heating member 25 and the support member 27 as shown in FIG. 3 can be used in combination as shown in detail in FIG.

本発明者は、十分な床衝撃音レベルの緩衝及び低減効果を発揮すると共に、床暖房機能をも併せ持ち、更に一般住戸で床暖房部分と非床暖房部分の遮音設計を考慮する場合においても、床暖房部分と非床暖房部分に発生する段差等を生じることなく、バリアフリーの床仕上げを行うことができるという画期的な暖房二重床構造を開発するに至った。   The present inventor exhibits a sufficient floor impact sound level buffering and reduction effect, and also has a floor heating function, and even when considering a sound insulation design of a floor heating part and a non-floor heating part in a general dwelling unit, We have developed an epoch-making double heating floor structure that can perform barrier-free floor finishing without causing a level difference between the floor heating part and the non-floor heating part.

以下、図面を参照しつつ、実施例を挙げ、本発明のより一層詳細な説明を行う。
(実施例1)
図1に示すような暖房二重床構造を施工する。
図1では、右側の本発明による暖房二重床構造1と左側の非暖房二重床構造101とが、並列してなる二重床構造の断面構成図を示す。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
(Example 1)
A heating double floor structure as shown in FIG. 1 is constructed.
FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional configuration diagram of a double floor structure in which a heating double floor structure 1 according to the present invention on the right side and a non-heating double floor structure 101 on the left side are arranged in parallel.

まず、非床暖房部の二重床構成を説明する。
スラブからなる床基盤2の表面に、防音用の床支持脚3を配置する。床支持脚3は、鋼製の支持ボルトからなる支持棒3Aとゴム台3Bと板状体3Cとからなり、支持ボルトを鋼製受けナット3Dに螺合させて、床下地材4の床下支持高さを調整する。板状体3Cは厚さ15mm×98mm角の普通合板からなり、ナット3Dが打ち込まれている。このようにして、二重床の支持ブロックを形成する。
First, the double floor configuration of the non-floor heating unit will be described.
A floor support leg 3 for soundproofing is arranged on the surface of the floor base 2 made of slab. The floor support leg 3 includes a support rod 3A made of steel support bolts, a rubber base 3B, and a plate-like body 3C. The support bolts are screwed into a steel receiving nut 3D to support the floor base material 4 under the floor. Adjust the height. The plate-like body 3C is made of a normal plywood having a thickness of 15 mm × 98 mm square, and a nut 3D is driven therein. In this way, a double floor support block is formed.

複数の支持ブロックを用いて、下地部材としてのパーチクルボードの連結固定を行う。この支持ブロックの合板部に、床下地材となる厚さ20mmのベースパネルであるパーチクルボード4Bを配し、その上に厚さ12mmの捨て張り合板4Cを敷設し、更に厚さ8mmのアスファルト系高比重遮音材109を敷設する。床仕上げ材6に厚さ12mmの突き板張り化粧合板を配し、非床暖房部の二重床を構成する。   A plurality of support blocks are used to connect and fix the particle board as a base member. On the plywood part of this support block, a particle board 4B, which is a base panel having a thickness of 20 mm, is used as a floor base material, and a discarded plywood 4C having a thickness of 12 mm is laid thereon. A specific gravity sound insulating material 109 is laid. A veneer-coated veneer with a thickness of 12 mm is arranged on the floor finish 6 to constitute a double floor of a non-floor heating unit.

暖房二重床構造1の部分では、パーチクルボード4Bと捨て張り合板4Cを非床暖房部との共通床下地とし、アスファルト系遮音材109の隣接部に、図5に示すような暖房部材5と支持部材7とを合計厚さ9mmで、アスファルト系遮音材109と並列させて敷設する。   In the heating double floor structure 1, the particle board 4B and the discarded plywood 4C are used as a common floor base with the non-floor heating section, and the heating member 5 and the support as shown in FIG. The member 7 is laid in parallel with the asphalt sound insulation material 109 with a total thickness of 9 mm.

床暖房部分では、非床暖房部と共通の仕上げ材6を非床暖房部と重なるように並列して配置することができる。床暖房部と非床暖房部の段差のないバリアフリーとなる二重床構造を極めて効率的に形成することができる。   In the floor heating part, the finishing material 6 common to the non-floor heating part can be arranged in parallel so as to overlap the non-floor heating part. A double floor structure that is barrier-free without a step between the floor heating unit and the non-floor heating unit can be formed extremely efficiently.

(実施例2)
図2に示すような暖房二重床構造11を施工する。
図2は、右側の暖房二重床構造11と左側の非暖房二重床構造111とを並列して有する二重床構造を示し、最も下の床下地材が独立してなるテーブルタイプである。
(Example 2)
A heating double floor structure 11 as shown in FIG. 2 is constructed.
FIG. 2 shows a double floor structure having a heating double floor structure 11 on the right side and a non-heating double floor structure 111 on the left side in parallel, and is a table type in which the lowermost floor base material is independent. .

まず、非床暖房部の二重床構成として、床基盤12の上に、防音用の床支持脚13を配する。床支持脚13は、鋼製の支持ボルトからなる支持棒13A、ゴム台13B及び鋼製のナット13Cからなり、支持ボルトと鋼製ナットとを螺合させることにより床下支持高さを調整する。ナット13Cは、床下地材14となる厚さ20mmのベースパネルであるパーチクルボード14Bに打設してあり、パーチクルボード14Bが床下地材の最下層を形成する。   First, a floor support leg 13 for soundproofing is arranged on the floor base 12 as a double floor configuration of the non-floor heating unit. The floor support leg 13 includes a support bar 13A made of a steel support bolt, a rubber base 13B, and a steel nut 13C, and adjusts the underfloor support height by screwing the support bolt and the steel nut. The nut 13 </ b> C is placed on a particle board 14 </ b> B, which is a base panel having a thickness of 20 mm, which becomes the floor base material 14, and the particle board 14 </ b> B forms the lowest layer of the floor base material.

床下地材14Bはおのおのは独立したものであるが、その直上にくる捨て張り部材14Cにて床下地材14が連結固定される。   Each of the floor base materials 14B is independent, but the floor base material 14 is connected and fixed by a throwing tension member 14C directly above the floor base material 14B.

厚さ12mmの捨て張り部材である普通合板14Cを敷設し、更に厚さ8mmのアスファルト系遮音材119を敷設する。床仕上げ材16に厚さ12mmの突き板張り化粧合板を配し、非床暖房部の二重床を構成する。   A normal plywood 14C, which is a 12 mm thick discard member, is laid, and an asphalt sound insulating material 119 having a thickness of 8 mm is further laid. A veneer-coated veneer with a thickness of 12 mm is arranged on the floor finish 16 to constitute a double floor of a non-floor heating unit.

床暖房部としては、パーチクルボード4Bと捨て張り合板14Cから下層部を非床暖房部との共通床下地として、アスファルト系遮音材119の隣接部に、図5に示すような暖房部材15と支持部材17とを、アスファルト系遮音材119と並列して敷設する。   As the floor heating part, the lower layer part from the particle board 4B and the discarded plywood 14C is used as a common floor base with the non-floor heating part, and the heating member 15 and the support member as shown in FIG. 17 is laid in parallel with the asphalt-based sound insulating material 119.

床暖房部分では、非床暖房部と共通の仕上げ材16を非床暖房部と重なるように並列して配することができる。床暖房部と非床暖房部の段差のないバリアフリーとなる二重床構造を極めて効率的に形成することができる。   In the floor heating part, the finishing material 16 common to the non-floor heating part can be arranged in parallel so as to overlap the non-floor heating part. A double floor structure that is barrier-free without a step between the floor heating unit and the non-floor heating unit can be formed extremely efficiently.

以上説明した実施例1〜2の二重床構造について評価する。
本発明における床暖房を有する二重床構造では、床仕上げ高さを122mmとした場合、実施例1の非床暖房部の床高さ121mmとほぼ一致し、床暖房部分と非床暖房部分の床仕上げのバリアフリー化を容易に行うことができる。
The double floor structure of Examples 1 and 2 described above is evaluated.
In the double floor structure having floor heating in the present invention, when the floor finish height is 122 mm, it substantially matches the floor height 121 mm of the non-floor heating part of Example 1, and the floor heating part and the non-floor heating part The floor finish can be easily barrier-free.

以上述べたように、本発明の暖房二重床構造は、一般住戸の二階以上の階上に床暖房を敷設し、更に遮音性能を付与させるものとして支持部材が用いられるので、従来の遮音材又は床暖房パネル保護のための捨て貼り材等の床材、二重床の床高さを調整するような付帯工事を必要とせず、非床暖房部分と床暖房部分の床高さを同じにし、更に床仕上げ高さも同一レベルとすることができ、容易に二重床のバリアフリー化が図れ、床衝撃音レベルの低減効果を発揮できる画期的な発明である。   As described above, the heating double-floor structure of the present invention is a conventional sound insulating material because the supporting member is used as a floor heating laying on the second floor or more of a general dwelling unit and further imparting sound insulation performance. Or floor materials such as discarded paste for protecting the floor heating panel, and incidental construction that adjusts the floor height of the double floor are not required, and the floor height of the non-floor heating part and the floor heating part are made the same. Furthermore, the floor finish height can be made the same level, and the double floor can be easily made barrier-free, and the ground impact noise level can be reduced.

本発明の1例の暖房二重床構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the heating double floor structure of an example of this invention. 本発明の他の例の暖房二重床構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the heating double floor structure of the other example of this invention. 本発明にかかる1例の温水シートの構成を部分的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows partially the structure of the example of a warm water sheet concerning this invention. 温水シートと支持部材とを組み合わせた状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which combined the hot water sheet | seat and the supporting member. 従来の1例の温水シートを示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional warm water sheet of an example. 従来の1例の床暖房構造を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the conventional floor heating structure of an example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,11 暖房二重床構造
2,12 床基盤
3,13 床支持脚
3A,13A 支持ボルト
3B,13B ゴム台
3C 板状体
3D,13D ナット
4,14 床下地材
4A,14A 継ぎ目
5,15,25 暖房部材
6,16 床仕上げ材
7,17、27 支持部材
14B 最下層床下地材
25A 配管
25B 樹脂層
25C 放熱層
27A 凹部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,11 Heating double floor structure 2,12 Floor base 3,13 Floor support leg 3A, 13A Support bolt 3B, 13B Rubber base 3C Plate-like body 3D, 13D Nut 4,14 Floor base material 4A, 14A Seam 5,15 , 25 Heating member 6, 16 Floor finishing material 7, 17, 27 Support member 14B Bottom layer floor base material 25A Pipe 25B Resin layer 25C Heat radiation layer 27A Recess

Claims (5)

床基盤と前記床基盤上の床支持脚と前記床支持脚上の床下地材と前記床下地材上の暖房部材と前記暖房部材上の床仕上げ材とを備えており、前記暖房部材によって温められる暖房二重床構造であって、
前記暖房部材が前記暖房部材の下の支持部材によって支えられており、前記支持部材が、ゴム及びエラストマーからなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種の材料の架橋成形体からなり、前記支持部材が60〜80の硬度及び15〜25kg/mの面密度を有していることを特徴とする暖房二重床構造。
A floor base, a floor support leg on the floor base, a floor base material on the floor support leg, a heating member on the floor base material, and a floor finishing material on the heating member, and heated by the heating member Heating double floor structure,
The heating member is supported by a support member under the heating member, and the support member is formed of a crosslinked molded body of at least one material selected from the group consisting of rubber and elastomer, and the support member is 60 to 60- A heating double floor structure characterized by having a hardness of 80 and an areal density of 15 to 25 kg / m 2 .
前記支持部材が1.8〜2.7の比重を有していることを特徴とする請求項1記載の暖房二重床構造。   The heating double floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the support member has a specific gravity of 1.8 to 2.7. 前記暖房部材が温水シートからなり、前記温水シートが、温水を循環させる配管と、前記配管の上側の平坦な放熱層と、前記配管を収容する凹部を有する前記配管の下側の樹脂層とからなる請求項1又は2記載の暖房二重床構造。   The heating member is made of a hot water sheet, and the hot water sheet includes a pipe for circulating the hot water, a flat heat radiation layer on the upper side of the pipe, and a resin layer on the lower side of the pipe having a recess for housing the pipe. The heating double floor structure according to claim 1 or 2. 前記支持部材が前記配管を収容する凹部を有している請求項1〜3のいずれか一項記載の暖房二重床構造。   The heating double floor structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the support member has a recess for accommodating the pipe. 前記暖房二重床構造が前記暖房部材を有しない非暖房二重床構造と隣接しており、前記暖房二重床構造と前記非暖房二重床構造とで、前記床下地材の下面のレベル及び前記床仕上げ材の上面のレベルが同じである請求項1〜4のいずれか一項記載の暖房二重床構造。

The heating double floor structure is adjacent to a non-heating double floor structure that does not have the heating member, and the bottom surface level of the floor base material in the heating double floor structure and the non-heating double floor structure. And the level of the upper surface of the said floor finishing material is the same, The heating double floor structure as described in any one of Claims 1-4.

JP2004115393A 2004-04-09 2004-04-09 Heating double-flooring structure Pending JP2005299170A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230026957A1 (en) * 2020-01-06 2023-01-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Apparatus for cultivating plants

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20230026957A1 (en) * 2020-01-06 2023-01-26 Lg Electronics Inc. Apparatus for cultivating plants

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