JP2004234415A - Method and system for registering and distributing safety information, terminal for registering safety information, program and computer readable recording medium - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide methods and systems for registering and distributing safety information, which can register the safety information of a victim after performing personal identification of the victim in registering and distributing of the safety information at the time of an emergency caused by a large scale disaster, and also can protect privacy information of the victims by limiting a reader for the safety information to an eligible person. <P>SOLUTION: The victim uses an IC card reader 16 of a terminal 14 for registering information in order to read an IC card 18 for registering the safety information. The information for personal identification of the victim comprising an electronic certification and the likes, which are read from the IC card 18, is sent to a safety information server 10, which performs the personal identification of the victim by using a server unit 32 for the identification. The safety information is registered at the terminal 14 for registering the information after the identification of the victim is completely performed, sent to the safety information server 10, and stored in a safety information database 34. The stored safety information can be read from a browser terminal 19, but a data item of the safety information eligible for reading is limited in response to a level of the identification at the browser terminal 19. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a system and method for registering or distributing the safety information of a victim in the event of a disaster such as a large earthquake or flood, and an information registration terminal for registering the safety information. The present invention also relates to a program for causing a computer to execute such a method and a computer-readable recording medium on which the program is recorded.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, the status of the victims' safety during an emergency such as a major earthquake or flood is generally grasped by means such as posting information in the affected areas or obtaining information through news media such as television, newspapers and radios. It is a target. However, obtaining information through notices and reports in the affected areas lacks immediacy and accuracy.
[0003]
As a safety information providing system capable of avoiding such a problem, for example, a system disclosed in Patent Document 1 is known. In this system, safety information is automatically received from a victim by telephone and stored and managed in a database, and the stored and managed safety information is broadcast by BS digital broadcasting.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-2001-76275 [0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The information on the safety of the victim is extremely important information for the stakeholders, such as the family, relatives, friends, and company at work. Therefore, the provided safety information must be highly credible, and for that purpose, it is necessary to be able to guarantee that the registrant of the safety information is the victim. In addition, the safety information of the victim includes information regarding the privacy of the victim. Therefore, it is not preferable that such unsafe information can be viewed by an unspecified number of people from the viewpoint of protecting the personal information of the victim.
[0006]
However, in a conventional safety information system including the system disclosed in Patent Document 1, consideration is given to confirming the identity of a victim who is an information registrant and protecting personal information of the victim. Absent. In an emergency, it is often difficult to connect through a telephone line, and in the system disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is considered that it is often not easy for a victim to communicate safety information by telephone.
[0007]
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems relating to registration and distribution of safety information, and more specifically, to perform personal authentication of a victim in an emergency such as a major disaster. It is a first object to enable registration of safety information by a user, and to allow personal information of a victim to be protected by restricting browsable safety information by a viewer. .
[0008]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a system configured by a server computer connected to a network and for registering safety information of victims in the event of a disaster,
A password and an electronic certificate are stored internally, and the electronic certificate is read from a storage medium configured to be able to read out the stored electronic certificate only when a password specified from the outside matches the stored password. Authentication information receiving means for receiving the electronic certificate read by the reading means and transmitted via the network, from an information registration terminal comprising a reading means for reading a certificate,
Authentication means for performing personal authentication based on the received digital certificate,
When the personal authentication is correctly performed, safety information receiving means for receiving the safety information of the victim who was input at the terminal and transmitted via the network,
Storage means for storing the received safety information in a database.
According to the present invention, registration of safety information is accepted after personal authentication is performed based on the electronic certificate read from the storage medium, so that the credibility of the safety information can be ensured.
[0009]
In this safety information registration system, the safety information is divided into basic information unique to each individual, such as name and gender, and damage information that changes depending on the damage situation such as the damage situation and contact information. The safety information receiving unit may be registered in the database in advance, and receive the disaster information from the terminal. In this way, by registering the basic information in advance, the amount of information that the victim should register in an emergency can be reduced.
[0010]
In addition, the information registration terminal may be a computer in which a program for information registration is installed, and the information registration terminal also functions as a terminal for other uses such as an ATM and a caching terminal. It may be.
[0011]
Further, the storage medium may be an IC card.
[0012]
In addition, the safety information registration system of the present invention may include a distribution unit that distributes the safety information stored in the database to the browsing terminal accessed via the network.
In this case, the safety information registration system includes a unit that authenticates the browsing terminal that has accessed by a multi-level authentication method, and the distribution unit performs the access among the items included in the safety information. The information of the item corresponding to the level of the authentication performed to the browsing terminal may be distributed. With this configuration, the items that can be browsed can be restricted according to the authentication level of the viewer of the safety information, that is, the certainty of the identity, so that the personal information of the victim who registered the safety information can be protected. .
[0013]
The authentication level is a first level not performing authentication, a second level performing authentication based on an ID and a password, and a third level performing authentication using an electronic certificate in addition to the authentication at the second level. May be included.
[0014]
Further, in addition to the third level of authentication, a fourth level of authentication based on a keyword set by a registrant of safety information may be included. In this way, the registrant (disaster victim) of the safety information informs a specific person such as a close relative of the keyword so that only the person who has informed the keyword can provide privacy information such as contact information and evacuation sites. Higher personal information can be browsed.
[0015]
Further, the items of the safety information distributed according to the authentication level may be settable by a registrant of the safety information.
[0016]
Further, the safety information registration system of the present invention may include a unit that transmits an e-mail including at least a part of the corresponding safety information to a mail address designated for each safety information stored in the database. Is also good.
[0017]
Further, the present invention is a safety information registration terminal for registering the safety information of the victim in the event of an emergency such as a disaster,
A password and an electronic certificate are stored internally, and the electronic certificate is read from a storage medium configured to be able to read out the stored electronic certificate only when a password specified from the outside matches the stored password. Reading means for reading a message;
Means for receiving a password input;
Means for reading the electronic certificate from the storage medium by the reading means based on the input password;
Means for transmitting the read electronic certificate to a server for authentication,
Means for receiving input of safety information;
Means for transmitting the input safety information to a safety information registration server when a notification that the authentication has been performed is received from the predetermined server.
[0018]
Further, the present invention is a system configured by a server computer connected to a network, for delivering safety information of the victim,
Means for referring to a database in which the safety information of the victim is stored;
Authentication means for authenticating the browsing terminal accessed via the network using a multi-level authentication method,
A distribution unit that distributes safety information stored in the database to the browsing terminal,
The distributing means distributes information of items included in the safety information according to a level of authentication performed on the browsing terminal.
[0019]
According to the present invention, the items that can be browsed can be restricted according to the authentication level of the viewer of the safety information, that is, the certainty of the identity, so that the personal information of the victim who registered the safety information can be protected. .
[0020]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the system according to the present embodiment includes a safety information server 10 and an information registration terminal 14 connected to the safety information server 10 via the Internet 12. The information registration terminal 14 is provided with an IC card reader 16. When a disaster occurs, the victim can read his / her own IC card 18 with the IC card reader 16 to register his / her safety information as described later. can do. In the present embodiment, the safety information includes information unique to an individual such as name, gender, blood type and the like (hereinafter referred to as basic personal information), and information that changes depending on the situation such as evacuation site and physical condition (hereinafter referred to as disaster Basic personal information is registered in the safety information server 10 when the IC card 18 is issued, and only the disaster information is registered from the information registration terminal 14.
[0021]
FIG. 2 shows the contents of the information stored in the IC card 18. As shown in FIG. 2, the IC card 18 stores a card number, a password, a personal identification ID, an electronic certificate, a secret key, and the like. The IC card 18 can read stored information (in this example, a card number, a personal identification ID, and an electronic certificate) only when the password stored inside matches the password specified from the outside. ing. As a result, it is possible to confirm that the person who intends to register the safety information with the information registration terminal 14 is the IC card owner. The personal identification ID and the electronic certificate are stored in a state encrypted with a secret key, and a public key corresponding to the secret key is stored in the safety information server 10 as described later.
[0022]
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of the information registration terminal 14. As shown in FIG. 1, the information registration terminal 14 is configured by functional units such as a card interface unit 20, a user interface unit 22, a communication interface unit 24, and a different system card interface unit 26. The information registration terminal 14 is provided with a memory for storing an information registration program (hereinafter, referred to as an information registration program) and a CPU, and the CPU executes the program stored in the memory to execute each of these functional units. 20 to 28 are realized.
[0023]
The card interface unit 20 controls the IC card reader 16 to read information from the IC card. The user interface unit 22 provides a user interface such as displaying various input screens for the victim to register safety information. The communication interface unit 24 provides a communication interface for encrypted communication with the safety information server 10. Further, the other-system card interface unit 28 provides an interface for supporting an IC card operation system other than the safety information registration and distribution system of the present embodiment. The other-system card interface unit 28 allows the information registration terminal 14 to be used as a terminal of another IC card operation system, and a highly versatile system can be constructed.
[0024]
As the information registration terminal 14, for example, the following three types of terminals can be used.
(1) Dedicated terminal for registering safety information (for example, installed at an evacuation site)
{Circle around (2)} Terminals incorporating a safety information registration function into existing terminals (for example, ATMs of banks). {3} General-purpose terminals of personal computers and mobile terminals (cellular phones, PDAs, PHSs, etc.).
In the case of (1) a dedicated terminal or (2) an existing terminal, an information registration program is pre-installed in the terminal, and when an IC card is inserted into the IC card reader 16, the information registration program is activated and the information registration program is activated. The function as the registration terminal 14 is realized. When an existing terminal is used as the information registration terminal 14, the information registration terminal 14 is further provided with an interface unit for interfacing with an existing application program, in addition to the functional units 20 to 26. .
[0026]
(3) When a personal computer or a portable terminal is used as the information registration terminal 14, the information registration program is downloaded to the terminal to function as the information registration terminal 14. In this case, the information registration program may be downloaded in advance, and the program may be started when the IC card 18 is inserted into the IC card reader 16, or each time the IC card 18 is inserted, A download request may be issued to the safety information server 10 (or a server for program distribution) to download the information registration program.
[0027]
As will be described later, the safety information registered in the information registration terminal 14 is transmitted to and stored in the safety information server 10, and the safety information server 10 is accessed and searched / browsed from a browser terminal 19 such as a personal computer or a mobile phone. be able to.
[0028]
Referring to FIG. 1 again, the safety information server 10 includes an information registration / delivery server unit 30 and an authentication server unit 32. The information registration distribution server unit 30 includes a safety information database 34, and stores the safety information registered by the victim in the safety information database 34. Then, it causes the browser terminal 19 accessed via the Internet 12 to browse the safety information stored in the safety information database 34.
In the present embodiment, each process performed by the safety information server 10 is realized by a server computer executing a program stored in a storage device such as a hard disk.
[0029]
FIG. 4 shows a configuration example of information stored in the safety information database 34. As shown in the figure, the safety information database 34 stores safety information in association with a personal identification ID, and each safety information includes a kanji name, a pseudonym name, gender, blood type, date of birth, It contains items such as private keywords, physical condition, evacuation site, affiliation, contact information, message, registration date and time. Of these, the kanji name, the spelling name, the gender, the blood type, and the date of birth are basic personal information, and are stored in advance in the safety information database 34 when the IC card 18 is issued, as described above. On the other hand, the physical condition, evacuation site, affiliation, contact information, and message are disaster information. These disaster information is registered by the information registration terminal 14 and stored in the safety information database 34.
[0030]
In addition, the private keyword is a keyword for identifying a person (for example, a close relative such as a family member or a close friend) to whom information having high privacy such as contact information may be notified. In other words, a private keyword is determined in advance and notified to relatives, and when browsing safety information, information with high privacy such as contact information is presented only to the viewer who has input the private keyword. is there. The private keyword may be stored in the safety information database 34 in advance, or may be registered together with the disaster information from the information registration terminal 14.
Note that, among the information stored in the safety information database 34, the basic personal information and the disaster information are managed separately and independently, and all the disaster information is deleted after the disaster recovery. This makes it possible to prevent the damage information from being used for purposes other than the safety information providing service.
[0031]
The authentication server unit 30 performs personal authentication using an electronic certificate when registering or browsing safety information, and holds a card information table 36 that stores a public key corresponding to each card number. Then, with reference to the card information table 36, authentication is performed based on the electronic certificate transmitted from the information registration terminal 14.
In the present embodiment, the safety information server 10 includes the information registration / delivery server unit 30 and the authentication server unit 32. However, the information registration / delivery server unit 30 and the authentication server unit 32 may be configured as separate servers. Good.
[0032]
FIG. 5 shows a flow of processing when the victim registers safety information in the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, when the IC card reader 16 accepts the IC card 18 (S100), the information registration program is activated and a screen prompting the input of the password is displayed on the information registration terminal 14 (S102). . In this example, the information registration program is described as being installed in the information registration terminal 14 in advance. However, in the case of downloading the program each time information is registered, the safety information is received after the IC card 18 is received. A download request is issued to the server 10 (or another program distribution server), and in response to the request, the information registration program is downloaded to the information registration terminal 14 and then activated to display a password input screen. Will be displayed.
[0033]
When a password is input on the password input screen, it is determined whether the IC card reader 16 can use the password to read stored information such as an electronic certificate from the IC card 18 (S104). As a result, if the stored information cannot be read, a message indicating that the input password is incorrect is displayed (S106), and the input of the password is prompted again. If the stored information cannot be read continuously more than the predetermined number of times even if the password is re-entered, the authentication by the IC card 18 may be disabled. On the other hand, if the stored information can be read in S104, the card number, the electronic certificate, and the personal identification ID read from the IC card 18 are transmitted to the safety information server 10 (S108). The authentication server unit 32 of the safety information server 10 acquires a public key corresponding to the transmitted card number with reference to the card information table 36 (S110), and uses this public key to make an electronic certificate and personal identification. The ID is decrypted (S111), and the decrypted digital certificate is authenticated (S112). If the authentication is correctly performed, notification information to that effect is transmitted from the authentication server unit FF132 to the information registration terminal 14 (S114).
[0034]
The information registration terminal 14 that has received the authentication completion notification information from the authentication server 12 displays a screen for inputting safety information (S116). The safety information input screen is provided with input fields for disaster information (ie, physical condition, evacuation site, affiliation, and contact information) of the safety information, and can be input for each of these items. . The inputted disaster information is transmitted to the safety information server 10 by encrypted communication such as SSL (S118), and the safety information server 10 associates the disaster information with the corresponding personal identification ID and as a part of the safety information. The information is stored in the safety information database 34 (S120).
[0035]
As described above, in the present embodiment, since the registration of the safety information is received after the personal authentication using the electronic certificate stored in the IC card 18, the third party registers the safety information on behalf of the person. Can be prevented, and the credibility of the registered safety information can be ensured. Further, since the safety information can be registered using the information registration terminal 14 prepared as a dedicated terminal, an existing terminal such as an ATM, or a terminal of various modes such as a personal computer or a portable terminal, the victim can be informed of the situation at that time. The user can quickly register his / her own safety information from the appropriate information registration terminal 14 according to the information.
[0036]
However, in addition to the above-described personal authentication using the IC card 18, registration of safety information may be received from a victim who does not have the IC card 18 via only the ID and password authentication via the WEB screen. In this case, it can be said that the safety information registered without performing the authentication with the IC card 18 has lower credibility than the information registered through the authentication with the IC card 18. By displaying a message indicating that the registration information has not been authenticated by the user, the reader is alerted.
[0037]
Further, in the present embodiment, among the safety information, the basic personal information is registered in advance, and only the disaster information that changes according to the situation at the time of the disaster is registered at the time of the disaster. The number of data items has been reduced. For this reason, the victim can easily and quickly register the safety information in an emergency. In an emergency, registration of a large amount of safety information is concentrated in the same period. However, by suppressing the number of registered data items, the load on the safety information server 10 can be reduced.
[0038]
Next, a process for browsing the safety information registered as described above from the browser terminal 19 will be described. In the present embodiment, the safety information can be searched and browsed by accessing the safety information server 10 from the browser terminal 19. The safety information server 10 that has been accessed from the browser terminal 19 can perform authentication at the following five levels, and restricts the items that can be viewed in the safety information according to the authentication level. I have. In this embodiment, the items that can be browsed at each level can be set in advance by the information registrant. In the following description, examples of items that can be browsed at each level are shown.
[0039]
(1) Level 1
This is a level at which anyone who accesses the safety information server 10 can view the safety information, as in the case of browsing a normal WEB site without performing user authentication. At this browsing level, it is possible to browse, for example, the name of the pseudonym and the registration date and time in the safety information.
[0040]
▲ 2 ▼ Level 2
This is a level that has been registered in advance, has been issued an ID and password, and has been authenticated with the ID and password when accessing the safety information server 10. At this authentication level, among the safety information, for example, the name of the pseudonym, the registration date and time, the gender, and the state of the body can be browsed.
[0041]
(3) Level 3
In addition to the level 2 ID / password authentication, this level has been authenticated by the IC card 18 in the same manner as when the safety information was registered. Therefore, in order to perform browsing at level 3, it is premised that access is made from the browser terminal 19 having an IC card reader. At this authentication level, among the safety information, it is possible to browse, for example, the name of the pseudonym, the registration date and time, the sex, the evacuation site, and the physical condition.
[0042]
▲ 4 ▼ Level 4
In addition to level 3 ID / password authentication and IC card authentication, this level has been authenticated using private keywords. As described above, the private password is a password that the victim has previously notified only to close relatives. When a private password is entered when accessing the safety information server 10 and receiving authentication, the safety information having a private password that matches the private password can be browsed at level 4. At this authentication level, it is possible to browse, for example, the name of the pseudonym, the registration date and time, the sex, the evacuation site, the physical condition, the affiliation, and the contact information.
[0043]
▲ 5 ▼ Level 5
This is a level that has undergone superuser authentication in addition to level 3 ID / password authentication and IC card authentication. Only a specific member of a public organization or a medical organization is given the authority of a super user, and if the user is authenticated as a super user, all items of safety information can be viewed. This authentication level is used, for example, to acquire personal information when the victim has died or is seriously ill. It should be noted that superuser authentication can be performed only when a disaster occurs, and that a person with superuser authority cannot receive superuser authentication in normal times.
[0044]
As described above, in the present embodiment, the items of the safety information that can be viewed can be restricted according to the authentication level of the viewer. In particular, items with high privacy, such as contact information, can be browsed only at the browsing level 4 that requires authentication using private keywords, thereby protecting the personal information of the victim who registered the safety information. Can be planned.
[0045]
In addition, the number of search operations on the browser terminal 19 can be reduced by automatically narrowing down the items to be browsed by the authentication method, thereby reducing the information search load on the safety information server 10.
[0046]
In the above-described embodiment, the safety information is distributed to the browser terminal 19 that has accessed the safety information server 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and includes the safety information to the mail address set by the information registrant. Alternatively, the e-mail may be automatically transmitted. That is, a destination mail address is set for each personal identification ID, and when disaster information is registered, an e-mail including safety information is transmitted to the corresponding destination mail address. In this case, the destination mail address may be registered in advance together with the basic personal information, or may be registered from the information registration terminal 14 together with the disaster information. Further, the item of the safety information transmitted by e-mail may be set by the victim.
By distributing the safety information by e-mail in this way, relatives of the victim can immediately determine the safety of the victim without having to access the safety information server 10 and search for the safety information. The information can be confirmed, and the load of information search of the safety information server 10 can be reduced.
[0047]
In the above-described embodiment, the authentication information such as the electronic certificate and the personal identification ID is stored in the IC card 18 and the personal authentication is performed using the authentication information. The storage medium is not limited to an IC card, and may be any storage medium that can read out the authentication information only when the password specified from the outside matches the password stored inside. For example, if the mobile phone has such a function as a storage medium, the mobile phone itself can be used as the information registration terminal 14.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing contents of information stored in an IC card.
FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram of an information registration terminal.
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration example of information stored in a safety information database.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a flow of processing when a victim registers safety information.
[Explanation of symbols]
Reference Signs List 10 Safety information server 12 Internet 14 Information registration terminal 16 IC card reader 18 IC card 20 Card interface unit 22 User interface unit 24 Communication interface unit 26 Other system card interface unit 30 Information registration distribution server unit 32 Authentication server unit 34 Safety information database

Claims (22)

A system configured by a server computer connected to a network and for registering safety information of victims in the event of a disaster,
A password and an electronic certificate are stored internally, and the electronic certificate is read from a storage medium configured to be able to read out the stored electronic certificate only when a password specified from the outside matches the stored password. Authentication information receiving means for receiving the electronic certificate read by the reading means and transmitted via the network, from an information registration terminal comprising a reading means for reading a certificate,
Authentication means for performing personal authentication based on the received digital certificate,
When the personal authentication is correctly performed, safety information receiving means for receiving the safety information of the victim who was input at the terminal and transmitted via the network,
Storage means for storing the received safety information in a database. 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the safety information is divided into basic information unique to each individual, such as a name and a gender, and damage information that changes according to a damage state such as a damage state or contact information. Is registered in the database in advance, and the safety information receiving means receives the disaster information from the terminal. 3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the information registration terminal has a computer installed with an information registration program. 3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the information registration terminal also functions as a terminal for another use such as an ATM or a caching terminal. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the storage medium is an IC card. 6. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a distribution unit configured to distribute safety information stored in the database to the browsing terminal accessed via the network. system. 7. The system according to claim 6, further comprising: means for authenticating the accessed browsing terminal by a multi-level authentication method, wherein the distribution means has accessed the item among the items included in the safety information. A system for distributing information on items according to the level of authentication performed on a browsing terminal. 8. The system according to claim 7, wherein the authentication level is a first level that does not perform authentication, a second level that performs authentication based on an ID and a password, and an electronic certificate in addition to the second level of authentication. A system comprising a third level of authentication. 9. The system according to claim 8, wherein the authentication level includes a fourth level in which authentication based on a keyword set by a registrant of safety information is performed in addition to the third level of authentication. The system according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein an item of the safety information distributed according to the authentication level can be set by a registrant of the safety information. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein an e-mail including at least a part of the corresponding safety information is transmitted to a mail address designated for each safety information stored in the database. A system comprising means. A safety information registration terminal for registering safety information of a victim in an emergency such as a disaster,
A password and an electronic certificate are stored internally, and the electronic certificate is read from a storage medium configured to be able to read out the stored electronic certificate only when a password specified from the outside matches the stored password. Reading means for reading a message;
Means for receiving a password input;
Means for reading the electronic certificate from the storage medium by the reading means based on the input password;
Means for transmitting the read electronic certificate to a server for authentication,
Means for receiving input of safety information;
Means for transmitting the input safety information to a safety information registration server when a notification indicating that the authentication has been performed is received from the predetermined server. A system configured by a server computer connected to a network for distributing safety information of disaster victims,
Means for referring to a database in which the safety information of the victim is stored;
Authentication means for authenticating the browsing terminal accessed via the network using a multi-level authentication method,
A distribution unit that distributes safety information stored in the database to the browsing terminal,
The distribution means distributes information of items included in the safety information according to a level of authentication performed on the browsing terminal. 14. The system according to claim 13, wherein the authentication level is a first level that does not perform authentication, a second level that performs authentication based on an ID and a password, and an electronic certificate in addition to the authentication of the second level. A system comprising a third level of authentication. 15. The system according to claim 14, wherein the authentication level includes a fourth level in which authentication based on a keyword set by a registrant of safety information is performed in addition to the third level of authentication. 16. The system according to claim 13, wherein an item of the safety information distributed according to the authentication level can be set by a registrant of the safety information. The system according to any one of claims 13 to 16, wherein an e-mail including at least a part of the corresponding safety information is transmitted to a mail address specified for each safety information registered in the database. A system comprising: A method of registering safety information of a victim in an emergency such as a disaster by a server computer connected to a network,
A password and an electronic certificate are stored internally, and the electronic certificate is read from a storage medium configured to be able to read out the stored electronic certificate only when a password specified from the outside matches the stored password. Receiving the electronic certificate read by the reading means and transmitted via the network, from an information registration terminal including a reading means for reading a certificate;
Performing personal authentication based on the received digital certificate;
When the personal authentication is correctly performed, a step of receiving the safety information of the victim who is input at the terminal and transmitted through the network,
Storing the received safety information in a database. A password and an electronic certificate are stored internally, and the electronic certificate is read from a storage medium configured to be able to read out the stored electronic certificate only when a password specified from the outside matches the stored password. A method of registering safety information by a terminal including a reading unit that reads out a message, the computer comprising:
Receiving a password input;
Reading the electronic certificate from the storage medium by the reading unit based on the input password;
Transmitting the read electronic certificate to a server for authentication;
Receiving input of safety information;
Transmitting the input safety information to a safety information registration server when a notification that authentication has been performed is received from the predetermined server. A method of distributing safety information of a victim by a server computer connected to a network,
Referring to a database in which the safety information of the victim is stored;
Authenticating the browsing terminal accessed via the network by a multi-level authentication method;
Delivering the safety information stored in the database to the browsing terminal,
In the step of distributing, among the items included in the safety information, information of an item corresponding to a level of authentication performed on the browsing terminal is distributed. A program for causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 18 to 20. A computer-readable recording medium on which the program according to claim 21 is recorded.

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