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JP2004073818A - Toilet seat device - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2004073818A
JP2004073818A JP2002344340A JP2002344340A JP2004073818A JP 2004073818 A JP2004073818 A JP 2004073818A JP 2002344340 A JP2002344340 A JP 2002344340A JP 2002344340 A JP2002344340 A JP 2002344340A JP 2004073818 A JP2004073818 A JP 2004073818A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet
lid
toilet lid
toilet seat
seat device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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JP2002344340A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP4196655B2 (en
Inventor
Hideki Furukawa
古川 秀記
Atsushi Sawaki
澤木 篤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aisin Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Priority to JP2002344340A priority Critical patent/JP4196655B2/en
Publication of JP2004073818A publication Critical patent/JP2004073818A/en
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Publication of JP4196655B2 publication Critical patent/JP4196655B2/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a toilet lid in the upright position from getting higher than a low tank. <P>SOLUTION: The toilet lid 13 is divided into a front toilet lid 14 and a rear toilet lid 15, and the rear toilet lid 15 is joined to be operated with the front toilet lid 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、便座装置に関し、特に便座及び便蓋の後端部が機能部を収容するケースに枢着された便座装置に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来の此の形式の便座装置は、周知のように、便座及び便蓋の後端部が、共通のピンにより、便器の後部上面に固定されたケースに枢着されている。ケース内には、機能部(便座内に配設されるヒータ線の通電制御をなす制御装置や人体局部への洗浄水の噴射をなす温水洗浄機構の主要部)が収容されている。しかして、便座装置の使用の際は、便蓋を起立させ、その状態で、使用者が便座に着座するようになっている。そして、使用者が排便及びその直後の局部洗浄を終えて便座から立ち上がると、便器洗浄のためのフラッシュを操作して、手を洗うが、その場合、便器の後方に配置されたロータンクの上側に付設された蛇口から流れ出る水を使うことが少なくない。
【0003】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
ところが、起立された便蓋の先端部がロータンクの高さよりも高くなり、ロータンクの上側に付設された蛇口から流れ出る水を使っての手洗浄が困難になる傾向がある。すなわち、近年、便器洗浄技術が格段に向上して、従来に比べて少ない量の水で便器洗浄が行えるようになり、これに伴い、ロータンクが従来に比べて小型化されてきている。他方、便蓋の大きさは、その性質上、小型化できないので、便蓋が起立したとき、その先端部がロータンクの高さ以上となり、これが、ロータンクの上側に付設された蛇口から流れ出る水を使っての手洗浄を困難ならしめている。
【0004】
それ故に、本発明は、かような不具合を惹起しない便座装置を提供することを技術的課題とする。
【0005】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記した課題を解決するために講じた手段は、請求項1記載のように、
「機能部が収容されたケースに便座の後端部が枢着され、前記便座が便蓋により覆われた便座装置において、前記便蓋は前方蓋部及び後方蓋部から構成し、前記前方蓋部の後端部が前記ケースの前方部に枢着され、前記後方蓋部の後端部が前記ケースの後方部に枢着され、前記後方蓋部は前記前方蓋部の回動に連動して回動するようにした、便座装置」を構成したことである。
【0006】
上記した課題を解決するために講じた手段は、請求項2記載のように、
「便座と、前記便座の温度制御及び/又は人体局部洗浄乾燥装置を収納するケースと、便蓋とで構成される便座装置等において、前記便蓋は前部便蓋と後部便蓋とで構成され、前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋および前記便座とは、夫々の後端部に軸部を有し、装置収納部の収納箱の上方において夫々回動自在に軸支され、且つ前記前部便蓋の開閉動作に対して前記後部便蓋が従属的に連動して開閉動作することを特長とした便座装置」を構成したことである。
【0007】
請求項3に記載するように、請求項2記載の便座装置においては、前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋は、各々の全ての開閉動作範囲において前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋が互いに覆い合う重なり部を所定範囲に保持し、閉止状態における前記重なり部を除いた範囲においては、前記前部便蓋の表面と前記後部便蓋の裏面が直接的に接触することのない非接触機構を構成することが望ましい。
【0008】
請求項4に記載するように、請求項2記載の便座装置においては、前記後部便蓋は常時閉方向に付勢されていることが望ましい。
【0009】
請求項5に記載するように、請求項2記載の便座装置においては、前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋は全開位置から閉方向に所定の角度範囲にわたって、互いに結合し、前記所定の角度範囲を超えた位置において、前記結合が解除される連結手段を構成することが望ましい。
【0010】
請求項6に記載するように、請求項3記載の便座装置においては、前記閉止状態において、前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋との表面は、前記重なり部も含めてひとつの連続した面で構成されていることが望ましい。
【0011】
請求項7に記載するように、請求項1または2記載の便座装置においては、前記前部便蓋及び前記後部便蓋前記便蓋の少なくともいずれか一方は透明樹脂で形成されることが望ましい。
【0012】
請求項8に記載するように、請求項2に記載する便座装置においては、前記後部便蓋は少なくとも全開位置から自重で落下し始める角度位置までを閉方向に付勢されていることが望ましい。
【0013】
請求項9に記載するように、請求項1に記載する便座装置においては前方蓋部の後方部上面に、前記後方蓋部の前方部と対峙する突起部を便器幅方向に延在・形成するのが望ましい。
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明にかかる便座装置の実施の形態を、具体的に説明する。
【0015】
まず、図1及び図2に依拠して、本発明にかかる便座装置の実施の形態の概要を説明する。便座装置1は、便器(図示略)の後部上側に固定されるケース11を備える。ケース11は、便器の横に張り出した操作部112と本体部111とから構成される。ケース11の本体部111の前方部には便座12が枢着されている。便座12は、ケース11の本体部111に枢着された便蓋13により覆われる。しかし便蓋13は、前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15から構成される。前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15は、便座12及びケース11の本体部111の上部表面を連続して覆う状態で構成されている。前部便蓋14はケース11の本体部111の前方部で便座12と同軸に枢着されており、ケース11の本体部111に対して回動自在となっている。更に後部便蓋15はその前方の一部が前部便蓋14の後方の一部の上側に重なった構成となっている。従って便座12とケース11の本体部111との間に不可避的に画成されるスキマ90は、閉止状態では前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15によって覆われているため、表側から見えない構造となっている。また便座12の下面にはゴムなどの弾性体より形成された脚部123がある。
【0016】
尚前部便蓋14は便座12とは別の軸でケース11の本体部111に枢着しても良い。また、図示はしないが、モーターとギアから構成される電動開閉駆動装置が、操作部112の操作ボタンを押されたときに作動して、便座12及び/または前部便蓋14を所定の状態に開閉作動するようになっている。後で詳しく説明するように、前部便蓋14が開作動(閉作動)に伴い、後部便蓋15も連動して、開作動(閉作動)する。
【0017】
図3及び図4に依拠して、前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15との具体的連結構造を説明する。
【0018】
図3の(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)、(ニ)において、前部便蓋14は前方平面部141と側面部142、および後方平面部143と左右のヒンジ部144から構成されている。さらに後方平面部143は後方平面部後端部143aと後方平面部表面143bを有している。後部便蓋15は平面部151と側面部152と案内板153および左右のヒンジ部154から構成されている。またさらに案内板153は案内板前縁153aと案内板先端部153bを有している。
【0019】
図4は、図3の(イ)図をA方向からみた一部破断の平面図であり、後部便蓋15の向かって右側のヒンジ部154と収納箱111の間に弦巻バネ16が設置され、後部便蓋15を常に閉方向に付勢するようになっている。尚、この弦巻バネ16の後部便蓋15の閉方向付勢を、後部便蓋15が全開位置から自重で落下開始する角度位置までの範囲においてのみなされるようにしても良い。
【0020】
図3において閉止状態から全開状態までの動作を説明する。図3(イ)は前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15とが完全に閉止した状態である。このとき前部便蓋14の後方平面部143は段部を形成しているので、後部便蓋15の平面部151前部便蓋14の前方平面部141は同一の平面を構成することが出来る。
【0021】
図3(ロ)は前部便蓋14が電動開閉駆動装置または手動により開き始めた状態を示しており、前部便蓋14の後方平面部後端部143aが後部便蓋15の案内板前縁153aを開方向に押上げ、且つ接触する面積が小さいので摩擦抵抗も小さく、後部便蓋15が容易に開動作し、前部便蓋14の後方平面部143にも接触することなく開動作が進行する。
【0022】
図3(ハ)は前部便蓋14が後部便蓋15を押上げながら全開するまでの中間過程であり、後部便蓋15の案内板先端部153bのみが前部便蓋14の後方平面部表面143bと接触する構造なので、前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15との摩擦抵抗は小さく容易に開動作することが出来る。また、後部便蓋15は前部便蓋14の前方平面部141および側面部142の表面に接触することなく開動作が進行する。
【0023】
図3(ニ)は前部便蓋14が後部便蓋15を更に押上げて、完全に全開して静止した状態を表しており、この状態でも前部便蓋14の前方平面部141と後部便蓋15とが接触することがない。
【0024】
尚、便蓋14の全開状態から閉止状態までの動作は、上述の動作の逆の動作となる。
【0025】
図3に示す構造の変形例を図5及び図6に示す。
【0026】
図5の(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)、(ニ)、(ホ)において、前部便蓋23は前方平面部231と側面部232、および後方平面部233と左右のヒンジ部234から構成されている。さらに後方平面部233は後方平面部後端部233aと後方平面部表面233b、および後方平面部嵌合穴236とを有している。
【0027】
後部便蓋25は平面部251と側面部252と案内板253および左右のヒンジ部255から構成されている。またさらに案内板253は案内板前縁253aと案内板先端突起254を有している。
【0028】
図6は、図5の(ハ)図と(ニ)図とに示された前部便蓋23の後方平面部嵌合穴236と後部便蓋25の案内板先端突起254との開き角度による位置関係を斜視図として表したものである。即ち、案内板先端突起254bは(ハ)図の後方平面部表面233bの上にある状態を示し、案内板先端突起254cは(ニ)図の後方平面部嵌合穴236と一致した状態を表している。この後方平面部嵌合穴236は略L字状に形成され、更に開き角度が大きくなって最大開き角度になると、(ホ)図に示すように、後方平面部嵌合穴236に案内板先端突起254が嵌合するように構成される。
【0029】
図5において閉止状態から全開状態までの動作を説明する。
【0030】
図5(イ)図は前部便蓋23と後部便蓋25とが完全に閉止した状態である。このとき前部便蓋 23 の後方平面部233は段部を形成しているので、後部便蓋25の平面部251と前部便蓋 23 の前方平面部231は同一の平面を構成することが出来る。
【0031】
図5(ロ)図は前部便蓋23が電動開閉駆動装置または手動により開き始めた状態を示しており、前部便蓋23の後方平面部後端部233aが後部便蓋25の案内板前縁253aを開方向に押上げ、且つ接触する面積が小さいので摩擦抵抗も小さく、後部便蓋25が容易に開動作し、前部便蓋23の後方平面部233にも接触することなく開動作が進行する。
【0032】
図5(ハ)図は前部便蓋23が後部便蓋25を押上げながら全開するまでの中間過程であり、後部便蓋25の案内板先端突起254のみが前部便蓋23の後方平面部表面233bと接触する構造なので、前部便蓋23と後部便蓋25との摩擦抵抗は小さく容易に開動作することが出来る。また、後部便蓋25は前部便蓋23の前方平面部231および側面部232の表面に接触することなく開動作が進行する。
【0033】
図5(ニ)図は前部便蓋23が後部便蓋25を更に押上げて、全開して静止する手前の状態を表している。この時案内板先端突起254は後方平面部嵌合穴236と一致することになり、図6の案内板先端突起254cの位置に示されるように嵌合が開始される。またこの状態でも前部便蓋23の前方平面部231と後部便蓋25とは接触することがない。
【0034】
図5(ホ)図は前部便蓋23が後部便蓋25を更に押上げて、全開して静止した状態を表している。このとき案内板先端突起254は後方平面部嵌合穴236に完全に嵌合し、前部便蓋23が閉方向に回動しなければ外れることがない構成となっている。
【0035】
次に図5において逆の閉動作を説明する。
【0036】
図5(ホ)図の案内板先端突起254が後方平面部嵌合穴236に完全に嵌合した状態から、前部便蓋23が閉方向に回動すると、後部便蓋25は図6のように嵌合されて連結しているので、前部便蓋23と共に移動し始める。
【0037】
次に図5(ニ)図の状態にまで閉方向に回動すると、案内板先端突起254が後方平面部嵌合穴236から外れ始める位置となる。このとき後部便蓋25はモーメントにより閉方向に移動するような構成となっている。従って、これ以降は開動作説明の逆の順序で作用する。
【0038】
図7及び図8に、便座装置の他の実施形態例を示す。この実施形態例においては、前方蓋部14の後方部上面に、後方蓋部15の前方部と対峙する突起部90を便器幅方向に延在・形成されている。かような突起部90を設けると、前方蓋部14の後方部の剛性が高められると共に、前部便蓋14と後部便蓋15が面一を構成し且つ略連続して便座を覆っているときに不可避的に両者間に形成される溝92が便器前方に立つ用便者から見えにくくなり、装置全体の意匠性を高めることができる。尚、突起部90の材質は強化樹脂でも良いが、剛性の強化確保と意匠性の発揮の観点から、表面処理を施した金属でも良い。金属の場合は、耐腐食性の観点からアルミニュームやステンレス鋼が好ましい。
【0039】
【発明の効果】
本発明によれば、次のような効果を奏する。
【0040】
便蓋を開動させたとき、便蓋の高さが前部便蓋及び後部便蓋のいずれか長いほうにより決定されるので、ロータンクの高さを越えることがない。従って、ロータンクの上側に付設された蛇口から流れ出る水を使っての手洗いが可能となる。
【0041】
前部便蓋と後部便蓋が連続して便座と収納箱の上面を覆うので、従来のように便蓋とケースとの間に不可避的に画成されるスキマが外部に露呈することがない。従って汚れなどが付着しにくく清潔性が増す。同時に、便座の熱がスキマから逃げることがないので、節電効果がある。
【0042】
前部便蓋と後部便蓋が連続して便座と収納箱の上面を覆うので一様な便蓋の平面が出来るため、雑巾などによるスキマへの引っ掛かりがないので清掃性が増す。
【0043】
前部便蓋の動きを後部便蓋に伝達するのに、裏面で部分的な所定範囲での接触によって行なうため前部便蓋および後部便蓋の外表面に両者の接触によるキズ付きがなく、接触面積が小さいので摺動による摩擦抵抗が少なくスムーズに開閉動作が出来る。
【0044】
便蓋が連続して製品全体を覆っているので、従来のように便蓋とケースとの間から便器内に物が落ちるなどの恐れがない。
【0045】
便蓋を透明樹脂で形成することにより、便器の内部を覗見でき、排便後の洗浄確認を行える。
【0046】
前方蓋部の後方部上面に、後方蓋部の前方部と対峙する突起部を便器幅方向に延在・形成したので、この突起部により、前方蓋部の後方部の剛性が高められると共に、前部便蓋と後部便蓋が連続して便座を覆っているときに不可避的に両者間に形成される溝が便器前方に立つ用便者から見えにくくなり、装置全体の意匠性を高めることができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明に係る便座装置の一例の平面図
【図2】図1のA−A線に沿う断面図
【図3】前部便蓋及び後部便蓋との連結構造の作動を時系列的に示す図
【図4】図3に示す前部便蓋と後部便蓋との間に配設された連結手段を示す図
【図5】前部便蓋及び後部便蓋との連結構造の変形例の作動を時系列的に示す図
【図6】図5に示す前部便蓋と後部便蓋との間に配設された連結手段を示す図
【図7】前部便蓋及び後部便蓋との連結構造の別の変形例の概念的斜視図
【図8】図7のB−B線に沿う断面図
【符号の説明】
11 ケース
12 便座
13 便蓋
14 前部便蓋
15 後部便蓋
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a toilet seat device, and more particularly, to a toilet seat device in which rear ends of a toilet seat and a toilet lid are pivotally attached to a case accommodating a functional unit.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In this type of conventional toilet seat device, as is well known, the rear ends of the toilet seat and the toilet lid are pivotally attached to a case fixed to the rear upper surface of the toilet bowl by a common pin. In the case, a functional unit (a main unit of a control device for controlling the energization of a heater wire disposed in the toilet seat and a hot water washing mechanism for spraying washing water to a human body part) is housed. When the toilet seat device is used, the toilet lid is erected, and in this state, the user sits on the toilet seat. Then, when the user stands up from the toilet seat after finishing defecation and local washing immediately after that, he / she operates a flush for washing the toilet and wash his / her hands, but in this case, the upper part of the low tank placed behind the toilet is placed. It is not unusual to use the water flowing out of the attached faucet.
[0003]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, the tip of the standing toilet lid becomes higher than the height of the raw tank, and it tends to be difficult to wash hands with water flowing out of a faucet attached to the upper side of the raw tank. That is, in recent years, toilet bowl cleaning technology has been significantly improved, and toilet bowl cleaning can be performed with a smaller amount of water than in the past, and accordingly, the low tank has been downsized compared to the conventional one. On the other hand, the size of the toilet lid cannot be reduced in size due to its nature, so when the toilet lid stands, its tip is higher than the height of the low tank, which prevents water flowing out of the faucet attached to the upper side of the low tank. It makes hand washing difficult.
[0004]
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a toilet seat device that does not cause such a problem.
[0005]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
Means taken to solve the above-mentioned problem are as described in claim 1.
"In a toilet seat device in which a rear end of a toilet seat is pivotally attached to a case in which a functional unit is accommodated, and the toilet seat is covered by a toilet lid, the toilet lid includes a front lid and a rear lid, and the front lid The rear end of the part is pivotally attached to the front part of the case, the rear end of the rear lid is pivotally attached to the rear part of the case, and the rear lid interlocks with the rotation of the front lid. The toilet seat device is configured to rotate.
[0006]
Means taken to solve the above-mentioned problem are as described in claim 2.
"In a toilet seat device including a toilet seat, a case for accommodating the temperature control of the toilet seat and / or a human body local washing / drying device, and a toilet lid, the toilet lid includes a front toilet lid and a rear toilet lid. The front toilet lid, the rear toilet lid, and the toilet seat each have a shaft at a rear end thereof, and are each pivotally supported above a storage box of a device storage unit, and are rotatably supported. The toilet seat device is characterized in that the rear toilet lid is opened and closed in accordance with the opening and closing operation of the front toilet lid.
[0007]
As described in claim 3, in the toilet seat device according to claim 2, the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are configured such that the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are in all open / close operation ranges. The overlapping portions that cover each other are held in a predetermined range, and in a range excluding the overlapping portions in the closed state, the front surface of the front toilet lid and the back surface of the rear toilet lid do not directly contact with each other. It is desirable to configure the mechanism.
[0008]
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the toilet seat device according to the second aspect, it is preferable that the rear toilet lid is always urged in the closing direction.
[0009]
As described in claim 5, in the toilet seat device according to claim 2, the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are connected to each other over a predetermined angle range from the fully open position to the closing direction, and the predetermined It is desirable to constitute a connecting means in which the connection is released at a position beyond the range.
[0010]
As described in claim 6, in the toilet seat device according to claim 3, in the closed state, the surfaces of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are one continuous surface including the overlapping portion. It is desirable to be constituted by.
[0011]
As described in claim 7, in the toilet seat device according to claim 1 or 2, it is preferable that at least one of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid is formed of a transparent resin.
[0012]
According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the toilet seat device according to the second aspect, it is preferable that the rear toilet lid is urged in the closing direction from at least a fully opened position to an angular position at which the rear toilet lid starts to fall under its own weight.
[0013]
According to a ninth aspect of the present invention, in the toilet seat device according to the first aspect, a protruding portion facing the front portion of the rear lid portion is formed on the upper surface of the rear portion of the front lid portion in the width direction of the toilet bowl. It is desirable.
[0014]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the toilet seat device according to the present invention will be specifically described.
[0015]
First, an outline of an embodiment of a toilet seat device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The toilet seat device 1 includes a case 11 fixed to a rear upper side of a toilet (not shown). The case 11 includes an operation unit 112 that protrudes laterally of the toilet and a main unit 111. A toilet seat 12 is pivotally attached to a front portion of the main body 111 of the case 11. The toilet seat 12 is covered by a toilet lid 13 pivotally attached to the main body 111 of the case 11. However, the toilet lid 13 includes a front toilet lid 14 and a rear toilet lid 15. The front toilet lid 14 and the rear toilet lid 15 are configured to continuously cover the upper surfaces of the toilet seat 12 and the main body 111 of the case 11. The front toilet lid 14 is coaxially pivoted with the toilet seat 12 at the front of the main body 111 of the case 11 and is rotatable with respect to the main body 111 of the case 11. Further, the rear toilet lid 15 has a configuration in which a part in front thereof is overlapped with an upper part of a rear part of the front toilet lid 14. Accordingly, the gap 90 inevitably defined between the toilet seat 12 and the main body 111 of the case 11 is covered by the front toilet lid 14 and the rear toilet lid 15 in the closed state, and is not visible from the front side. It has become. Further, on the lower surface of the toilet seat 12, there is a leg 123 formed of an elastic body such as rubber.
[0016]
The front toilet lid 14 may be pivotally attached to the main body 111 of the case 11 on a different axis from the toilet seat 12. Further, although not shown, an electric opening / closing drive device including a motor and a gear is activated when an operation button of the operation unit 112 is pressed, and the toilet seat 12 and / or the front toilet lid 14 are brought into a predetermined state. It is designed to open and close. As will be described later in detail, with the opening operation (closing operation) of the front toilet cover 14, the rear toilet cover 15 is also operated to open (close operation).
[0017]
A specific connection structure between the front toilet lid 14 and the rear toilet lid 15 will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0018]
3A, 3B, 3C, and 3D, the front toilet lid 14 includes a front flat portion 141 and a side portion 142, and a rear flat portion 143 and left and right hinge portions 144. I have. Further, the rear plane portion 143 has a rear plane portion rear end 143a and a rear plane portion surface 143b. The rear toilet lid 15 includes a flat portion 151, a side portion 152, a guide plate 153, and left and right hinge portions 154. Further, the guide plate 153 has a guide plate front edge 153a and a guide plate tip 153b.
[0019]
FIG. 4 is a partially broken plan view of FIG. 3A viewed from the direction A. A helical spring 16 is installed between the hinge part 154 on the right side of the rear toilet lid 15 and the storage box 111. The rear toilet lid 15 is always biased in the closing direction. The urging of the rear toilet lid 15 of the helical spring 16 in the closing direction may be limited to a range from the fully opened position of the rear toilet lid 15 to an angle position at which the rear toilet lid 15 starts to fall by its own weight.
[0020]
The operation from the closed state to the fully open state will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3A shows a state in which the front toilet lid 14 and the rear toilet lid 15 are completely closed. At this time, since the rear flat part 143 of the front toilet lid 14 forms a step, the flat part 151 of the rear toilet lid 15 and the front flat part 141 of the front toilet lid 14 can form the same plane. .
[0021]
FIG. 3B shows a state in which the front toilet lid 14 has begun to be opened by an electric opening / closing drive device or manually, and the rear end 143 a of the rear flat part of the front toilet lid 14 is the front edge of the guide plate of the rear toilet lid 15. 153a is pushed up in the opening direction and the contact area is small, so the frictional resistance is small, the rear toilet lid 15 can easily open, and the opening operation can be performed without contacting the rear flat portion 143 of the front toilet lid 14. proceed.
[0022]
FIG. 3C shows an intermediate process until the front toilet lid 14 is fully opened while pushing up the rear toilet lid 15, and only the guide plate tip 153 b of the rear toilet lid 15 is a rear flat part of the front toilet lid 14. Since the structure is in contact with the front surface 143b, the frictional resistance between the front toilet lid 14 and the rear toilet lid 15 is small, and the opening operation can be easily performed. In addition, the opening operation of the rear toilet lid 15 proceeds without contacting the surfaces of the front flat part 141 and the side part 142 of the front toilet lid 14.
[0023]
FIG. 3D shows a state in which the front toilet lid 14 further pushes up the rear toilet lid 15, completely opens and stops, and the front flat part 141 and the rear part of the front toilet lid 14 are also in this state. There is no contact with the toilet lid 15.
[0024]
The operation from the fully opened state to the closed state of the toilet lid 14 is the reverse of the above operation.
[0025]
Modifications of the structure shown in FIG. 3 are shown in FIGS.
[0026]
In (a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) of FIG. 5, the front toilet lid 23 includes a front flat portion 231 and a side portion 232, and a rear flat portion 233 and a left and right hinge portion 234. It is composed of Further, the rear flat portion 233 has a rear flat portion rear end 233a, a rear flat portion surface 233b, and a rear flat portion fitting hole 236.
[0027]
The rear toilet lid 25 includes a flat portion 251, a side portion 252, a guide plate 253, and left and right hinge portions 255. Further, the guide plate 253 has a guide plate front edge 253a and a guide plate tip protrusion 254.
[0028]
FIG. 6 shows the relationship between the opening angle of the rear flat part fitting hole 236 of the front toilet lid 23 and the guide plate tip projection 254 of the rear toilet lid 25 shown in FIGS. 5 (c) and 5 (d). It is a perspective view showing the positional relationship. That is, the guide plate tip projection 254b shows a state on the rear plane part surface 233b in FIG. 3C, and the guide plate tip projection 254c shows a state in which it matches the rear plane part fitting hole 236 in FIG. ing. The rear flat portion fitting hole 236 is formed in a substantially L-shape, and when the opening angle further increases and reaches the maximum opening angle, as shown in FIG. The projection 254 is configured to fit.
[0029]
The operation from the closed state to the fully opened state will be described with reference to FIG.
[0030]
FIG. 5A shows a state in which the front toilet lid 23 and the rear toilet lid 25 are completely closed. At this time, since the rear flat part 233 of the front toilet lid 23 forms a step, the flat part 251 of the rear toilet lid 25 and the front flat part 231 of the front toilet lid 23 may constitute the same plane. I can do it.
[0031]
FIG. 5B shows a state in which the front toilet lid 23 has begun to be opened by an electric opening / closing drive device or manually, and the rear end 233 a of the rear flat part of the front toilet lid 23 is in front of the guide plate of the rear toilet lid 25. The edge 253a is pushed up in the opening direction and the contact area is small, so that the frictional resistance is small, the rear toilet lid 25 easily opens, and the opening operation without contacting the rear flat part 233 of the front toilet lid 23. Progresses.
[0032]
FIG. 5C shows an intermediate process until the front toilet lid 23 is fully opened while pushing up the rear toilet lid 25, and only the guide plate tip protrusion 254 of the rear toilet lid 25 is a rear plane of the front toilet lid 23. Since the structure is in contact with the outer surface 233b, the frictional resistance between the front toilet lid 23 and the rear toilet lid 25 is small and the opening operation can be easily performed. In addition, the opening operation of the rear toilet lid 25 proceeds without contacting the surfaces of the front flat portion 231 and the side surface portion 232 of the front toilet lid 23.
[0033]
FIG. 5D shows a state before the front toilet lid 23 further pushes up the rear toilet lid 25 to fully open and stop. At this time, the guide plate tip protrusion 254 coincides with the rear flat portion fitting hole 236, and fitting is started as shown in the position of the guide plate tip protrusion 254c in FIG. Also in this state, the front flat part 231 of the front toilet lid 23 and the rear toilet lid 25 do not come into contact with each other.
[0034]
FIG. 5 (e) shows a state in which the front toilet lid 23 further pushes up the rear toilet lid 25, is fully opened, and stands still. At this time, the guide plate tip projection 254 is completely fitted into the rear flat portion fitting hole 236, and is configured to be prevented from coming off unless the front toilet lid 23 rotates in the closing direction.
[0035]
Next, the reverse closing operation will be described with reference to FIG.
[0036]
When the front toilet lid 23 is rotated in the closing direction from the state in which the guide plate tip protrusion 254 of FIG. 5 (e) is completely fitted in the rear flat part fitting hole 236, the rear toilet lid 25 So that they start moving together with the front toilet lid 23.
[0037]
Next, when the guide plate is pivoted in the closing direction to the state shown in FIG. At this time, the rear toilet lid 25 is configured to move in the closing direction by a moment. Therefore, the operation is performed in the reverse order of the description of the opening operation thereafter.
[0038]
7 and 8 show another embodiment of the toilet seat device. In this embodiment, a protrusion 90 facing the front part of the rear lid 15 is formed on the upper surface of the rear part of the front lid 14 in the width direction of the toilet bowl. By providing such a projection 90, the rigidity of the rear part of the front lid part 14 is enhanced, and the front toilet lid 14 and the rear toilet lid 15 are flush and cover the toilet seat substantially continuously. Sometimes, the groove 92 formed inevitably between the two becomes difficult for a user standing in front of the toilet to see, and the design of the entire apparatus can be enhanced. The material of the protrusion 90 may be a reinforced resin, but may be a metal having been subjected to a surface treatment from the viewpoint of securing the rigidity and exhibiting the design. In the case of metal, aluminum or stainless steel is preferable from the viewpoint of corrosion resistance.
[0039]
【The invention's effect】
According to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
[0040]
When the toilet lid is opened, the height of the toilet lid is determined by the longer one of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid, and therefore does not exceed the height of the low tank. Therefore, hand washing can be performed using water flowing out of a faucet provided on the upper side of the low tank.
[0041]
Since the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid continuously cover the upper surfaces of the toilet seat and the storage box, the gap inevitably defined between the toilet lid and the case is not exposed to the outside as in the related art. . Therefore, dirt and the like are less likely to adhere and cleanliness is increased. At the same time, since the heat of the toilet seat does not escape from the gap, there is a power saving effect.
[0042]
Since the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid continuously cover the upper surfaces of the toilet seat and the storage box, a uniform flat surface of the toilet lid is formed.
[0043]
In order to transmit the movement of the front toilet lid to the rear toilet lid, the outer surface of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are free from scratches due to the contact between the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid on the back side by performing contact within a predetermined range. Since the contact area is small, the opening and closing operation can be performed smoothly with little frictional resistance due to sliding.
[0044]
Since the toilet lid continuously covers the entire product, there is no danger that objects fall into the toilet from between the toilet lid and the case as in the related art.
[0045]
By forming the toilet lid with a transparent resin, the inside of the toilet bowl can be peeped, and washing confirmation after defecation can be performed.
[0046]
On the upper surface of the rear part of the front lid part, since a projection facing the front part of the rear lid part extends and is formed in the toilet bowl width direction, this projection increases the rigidity of the rear part of the front lid part, When the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid continuously cover the toilet seat, the groove formed inevitably becomes difficult for a user standing in front of the toilet to see, thereby improving the design of the entire device. Can be.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a plan view of an example of a toilet seat device according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 4 is a view showing the connecting means disposed between the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid shown in FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a connection structure of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the operation of the modified example in time series. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a connecting means provided between the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid shown in FIG. FIG. 8 is a conceptual perspective view of another modified example of the connection structure with the rear toilet lid.
11 Case 12 Toilet Seat 13 Toilet Cover 14 Front Toilet Cover 15 Rear Toilet Cover

Claims (9)

機能部が収容されたケースに便座の後端部が枢着され、前記便座が便蓋により覆われた便座装置において、前記便蓋は前方蓋部及び後方蓋部から構成し、前記前方蓋部の後端部が前記ケースの前方部に枢着され、前記後方蓋部の後端部が前記ケースの後方部に枢着され、前記後方蓋部は前記前方蓋部の回動に連動して回動するようにした、便座装置。In a toilet seat device in which a rear end of a toilet seat is pivotally attached to a case in which a functional unit is accommodated, and the toilet seat is covered by a toilet lid, the toilet lid includes a front lid and a rear lid, and the front lid The rear end of the rear lid is pivotally attached to the front of the case, the rear end of the rear lid is pivotally attached to the rear of the case, and the rear lid interlocks with the rotation of the front lid. A toilet seat device that rotates. 便座と、前記便座の温度制御及び/又は人体局部洗浄乾燥装置を収納するケースと、便蓋とで構成される便座装置等において、前記便蓋は前部便蓋と後部便蓋とで構成され、前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋および前記便座とは、夫々の後端部に軸部を有し、装置収納部の収納箱の上方において夫々回動自在に軸支され、且つ前記前部便蓋の開閉動作に対して前記後部便蓋が従属的に連動して開閉動作することを特長とした便座装置。In a toilet seat device or the like constituted by a toilet seat, a case for accommodating the temperature control of the toilet seat, and / or a device for washing and drying a human body local part, and a toilet lid, the toilet lid includes a front toilet lid and a rear toilet lid. The front toilet lid, the rear toilet lid, and the toilet seat each have a shaft at a rear end thereof, and are rotatably pivotally supported above a storage box of an apparatus storage unit; A toilet seat device characterized in that the rear toilet lid opens and closes in an interlocking manner in response to the opening and closing operation of the partial toilet lid. 前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋は、各々の全ての開閉動作範囲において前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋が互いに覆い合う重なり部を所定範囲に保持し、閉止状態における前記重なり部を除いた範囲においては、前記前部便蓋の表面と前記後部便蓋の裏面が直接的に接触することのない非接触機構を構成することを特長とした請求項2に記載する便座装置。The front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid hold an overlapping part in which the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid cover each other in a predetermined range in each opening and closing operation range, and the overlapping part in a closed state is provided. 3. The toilet seat device according to claim 2, wherein a non-contact mechanism in which a front surface of the front toilet lid and a back surface of the rear toilet lid do not directly come into contact with each other is excluded. 前記後部便蓋は常時閉方向に付勢されていることを特長とした請求項2に記載する便座装置。The toilet seat device according to claim 2, wherein the rear toilet lid is normally biased in the closing direction. 前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋は全開位置から閉方向に所定の角度範囲にわたって、互いに結合し、前記所定の角度範囲を超えた全閉位置までの角度範囲では、前記結合が解除される連結手段を構成したことを特長とした請求項2に記載する便座装置等。The front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are coupled to each other over a predetermined angle range from the fully open position to the closing direction, and the coupling is released in an angle range from the predetermined angle range to a fully closed position. 3. The toilet seat device according to claim 2, wherein the connecting means is constituted. 前記閉止状態において、前記前部便蓋と前記後部便蓋との表面は、前記重なり部も含めてひとつの連続した面で構成されていることを特長とした請求項3に記載する便座装置。4. The toilet seat device according to claim 3, wherein in the closed state, surfaces of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid are formed as one continuous surface including the overlapping portion. 5. 前記前部便蓋及び前記後部便蓋前記便蓋の少なくともいずれか一方は透明樹脂で形成される、請求項1または2に記載の便座装置。The toilet seat device according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the front toilet lid and the rear toilet lid is formed of a transparent resin. 前記後部便蓋は少なくとも全開位置から自重で落下し始める角度位置までを閉方向に付勢されていることを特長とした請求項2に記載する便座装置。3. The toilet seat apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the rear toilet lid is urged in a closing direction at least from a fully open position to an angular position where the rear toilet lid starts to fall under its own weight. 前方蓋部の後方部上面に、前記後方蓋部の前方部と対峙する突起部を便器幅方向に延在・形成したことを特長とした請求項1に記載する便座装置。2. The toilet seat device according to claim 1, wherein a projection facing the front part of the rear lid part extends and is formed in a width direction of the toilet on the upper surface of the rear part of the front lid part.
JP2002344340A 2002-06-18 2002-11-27 Toilet seat device Expired - Fee Related JP4196655B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008200198A (en) * 2007-02-19 2008-09-04 Inax Corp Toilet equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008200198A (en) * 2007-02-19 2008-09-04 Inax Corp Toilet equipment

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