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JP2003158146A - Semiconductor element and semiconductor element mounted substrate as well as semiconductor element mounting method employing the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounted substrate - Google Patents

Semiconductor element and semiconductor element mounted substrate as well as semiconductor element mounting method employing the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounted substrate

Info

Publication number
JP2003158146A
JP2003158146A JP2001356240A JP2001356240A JP2003158146A JP 2003158146 A JP2003158146 A JP 2003158146A JP 2001356240 A JP2001356240 A JP 2001356240A JP 2001356240 A JP2001356240 A JP 2001356240A JP 2003158146 A JP2003158146 A JP 2003158146A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor element
layer
bump
electrode pad
mounting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2001356240A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Daijuro Takano
大樹郎 高野
Junichi Okamoto
準市 岡元
Hikari Fujita
光 藤田
Hideki Niimi
秀樹 新見
Taku Ishikawa
卓 石川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001356240A priority Critical patent/JP2003158146A/en
Publication of JP2003158146A publication Critical patent/JP2003158146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/81Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
    • H01L2224/8119Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting
    • H01L2224/81192Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting wherein the bump connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8319Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
    • H01L2224/83192Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body

Landscapes

  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Wire Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a semiconductor element and a semiconductor element mounted substrate, which are capable of contriving conduction between a bump and an electrode pad even when a parallelism between the semiconductor element and the semiconductor element mounted substrate is low, as well as a mounting method capable of providing the parallelism with a margin by employing the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounted substrate. SOLUTION: The bump B of the semiconductor element IC is constituted of two layers (B1, B2), or the electrode pad P of the semiconductor element mounted substrate 1 is constituted of two layers (P1, P2), while the second layer bump (B2) or the second layer electrode pad (B2) is made readily flattened. The semiconductor element IC is adhered to the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 with pressure through an adhesive 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、突起状の電極であ
るバンプを複数有する半導体素子及び複数の電極パッド
を有する半導体素子実装用基板並びにその半導体素子又
は半導体素子実装用基板を使用した半導体素子実装方法
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor element having a plurality of bumps which are projecting electrodes, a semiconductor element mounting substrate having a plurality of electrode pads, and a semiconductor element or a semiconductor element using the semiconductor element mounting substrate. Regarding the implementation method.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、電子機器の小型化の要求に対応す
るため、より高密度の半導体素子の実装が要求される。
この高密度の実装を行う方法として一般的にフェイスダ
ウンによる実装方法がある。図8にフェイスダウンによ
る実装方法を示す。図8(a)に示すようにフェイスダ
ウンによる実装は、半導体素子ICのバンプBと半導体
素子実装用基板1の電極パッドPとを対向させて、図8
(b)に示すように、圧着ツール3を使用して半導体素
子ICの上側から加熱加圧し、半導体素子ICを半導体
素子実装用基板1に接着剤2を介して固着することによ
り、半導体素子ICのバンプBと半導体素子実装用基板
1の電極パッドPとを電気的に接続し、半導体素子IC
を半導体素子実装用基板1に実装する方法である。この
実装方法によれば、ワイヤボンディング等による通常の
実装方法に比べて、半導体素子ICを高密度に実装でき
るという利点がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, in order to meet the demand for miniaturization of electronic equipment, higher density mounting of semiconductor elements is required.
A face-down mounting method is generally used as a method for this high-density mounting. FIG. 8 shows a face-down mounting method. As shown in FIG. 8A, in the face-down mounting, the bump B of the semiconductor element IC and the electrode pad P of the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 are opposed to each other, and
As shown in (b), the pressure bonding tool 3 is used to heat and pressurize the semiconductor element IC from above, and the semiconductor element IC is fixed to the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 with the adhesive 2. Of the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 and the electrode pad P of the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 are electrically connected.
Is mounted on the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1. According to this mounting method, there is an advantage that the semiconductor element ICs can be mounted at high density as compared with a normal mounting method such as wire bonding.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、前記従
来の構成では、図9(a)に示すように、半導体素子I
Cと半導体素子実装用基板1とが平行でない場合、つま
り半導体素子ICが傾いている場合に、一方(図中右
側)のバンプBRと一方(図中右側)の電極パッドPR
とが接続できても、他方(図中左側)のバンプBLと他
方(図中左側)の電極パッドPLとが接続できない、と
いう平行度に関する問題点を有していた。つまり、半導
体素子ICと半導体素子実装用基板1との平行度が高い
場合(半導体素子ICが平行に実装された場合)は、バ
ンプBと電極パッドPとの導通が良好であるが、平行度
が低い場合(半導体素子ICが傾いて実装された場合)
は、バンプBと電極パッドPとの導通不良が生じるとい
う問題が生じていた。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, as shown in FIG.
When C and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 are not parallel to each other, that is, when the semiconductor element IC is inclined, one (right side in the figure) bump BR and one (right side in the figure) electrode pad PR
However, there is a problem regarding the parallelism that the bump BL on the other side (the left side in the drawing) and the electrode pad PL on the other side (the left side in the drawing) cannot be connected to each other. In other words, when the parallelism between the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 is high (when the semiconductor element IC is mounted in parallel), the bump B and the electrode pad P have good conduction, but the parallelism is high. When the value is low (when the semiconductor element IC is mounted at an angle)
However, there is a problem that the bump B and the electrode pad P have poor electrical continuity.

【0004】前記半導体素子ICを前記半導体素子実装
用基板1に実装する工程においては、前記導通不良を防
止するために極めて高い平行度で実装することが要求さ
れ、半導体素子ICと半導体素子実装用基板1との平行
度を厳密に制御する必要があったが、半導体素子ICの
小型化、高密度化に伴い、半導体素子ICの平行度を高
く保つことは困難となっていた。
In the step of mounting the semiconductor element IC on the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1, it is required to mount the semiconductor element IC with extremely high parallelism in order to prevent the conduction failure. Although it was necessary to strictly control the parallelism with the substrate 1, it has become difficult to keep the parallelism of the semiconductor element IC high as the semiconductor element IC becomes smaller and has a higher density.

【0005】また、半導体素子ICと半導体素子実装基
板1との平行度に関する問題は、これらの間に介在され
る接着剤2との関係でも生じる。すなわち、バンプ付き
半導体素子ICを半導体素子実装用基板1にフェースダ
ウンで実装する方法として種々の方法があるが、従来の
いわゆるハンダバンプに代わって、異方性導電膜(Anis
otropic Conductive Film:ACF)を接続端子間に介在
させることにより高密度実装を可能にするようになって
きている(ファインピッチ化)。異方性導電膜は、絶縁
性を有する接着剤中に導電粒子2aが分散され厚み方向
(接続方向)に導電性を有し、面方向(横方向)に絶縁
性を有するペースト状又はフィルム状の接着剤2であ
る。しかし、図9(b)に示すように、この導電粒子2
aを含む接着剤であるACFのような接着剤2が介在さ
れると、半導体素子ICと半導体素子実装用基板1との
平行度が低下するという問題を有していた。つまり、一
方(図中右側)のバンプBRと電極パッドPRとの間に
のみ導電粒子が介在し、他方側(図中左側)のバンプB
Lと電極パッドPLとの間には導電粒子が介在しない場
合には、半導体素子ICが傾き、バンプBLが電極パッ
ドPLに接する面が小さくなるため、導通不良が生じる
という問題が生じていた。
Further, the problem regarding the parallelism between the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 also arises due to the relationship with the adhesive 2 interposed therebetween. That is, there are various methods for mounting the semiconductor element IC with bumps on the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 face down. Instead of the conventional so-called solder bump, an anisotropic conductive film (Anis
It is becoming possible to realize high-density mounting by interposing an otropic conductive film (ACF) between the connection terminals (fine pitch). The anisotropic conductive film is a paste or film having conductive particles 2a dispersed in an insulating adhesive, having conductivity in the thickness direction (connection direction), and insulating in the plane direction (lateral direction). This is adhesive 2. However, as shown in FIG.
When the adhesive 2 such as ACF which is an adhesive containing a is interposed, the parallelism between the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 is lowered. That is, the conductive particles are present only between the bump BR on one side (the right side in the figure) and the electrode pad PR, and the bump B on the other side (the left side in the figure).
When the conductive particles are not present between L and the electrode pad PL, the semiconductor element IC tilts and the surface of the bump BL in contact with the electrode pad PL becomes small, which causes a problem of poor conduction.

【0006】なお、液晶パネルにおける半導体素子の実
装では、ガラス基板上の電極端子(接続用電極又は電極
パッド)に直接半導体素子を接続するCOG(chip on
glass)実装が主流となって来ているが、COG実装等
は、前記異方性導電膜(ACF)を使用して、バンプを
有する半導体素子を実装することが通常である。
In mounting a semiconductor element on a liquid crystal panel, a COG (chip on) is used to directly connect the semiconductor element to an electrode terminal (connection electrode or electrode pad) on a glass substrate.
Glass) mounting has become mainstream, but in COG mounting and the like, it is usual to mount a semiconductor element having bumps by using the anisotropic conductive film (ACF).

【0007】そこで本発明の目的は、半導体素子を半導
体素子実装用基板に実装するに際して、半導体素子と半
導体素子実装用基板との平行度が低い場合でもバンプと
電極パッドとの導通を図ることができる半導体素子及び
半導体素子実装用基板、並びにその半導体素子又は半導
体素子実装用基板を使用することにより、平行度に余裕
(マージン)を持たせることのできる実装方法を提供す
ることにある。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to achieve electrical continuity between bumps and electrode pads when mounting a semiconductor element on a semiconductor element mounting substrate even when the parallelism between the semiconductor element and the semiconductor element mounting substrate is low. An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor element and a semiconductor element mounting substrate that can be used, and a mounting method that can provide a margin in parallelism by using the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounting substrate.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決し前記目
的を達成するために、請求項1記載の半導体素子は、突
起状の電極であるバンプを複数有する半導体素子におい
て、前記バンプを第一層バンプとして、その上に第二層
バンプが形成されており、前記第二層バンプは前記第一
層バンプよりも潰れ易いことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems and achieve the above object, a semiconductor element according to claim 1 is a semiconductor element having a plurality of bumps which are projecting electrodes, As the layer bump, a second layer bump is formed thereon, and the second layer bump is more easily crushed than the first layer bump.

【0009】この発明によれば、本発明の半導体素子
を、前記半導体素子の第二層バンプに接続する電極パッ
ドを有する電子素子実装用基板に載置して、半導体素子
の上側から圧力を加えると、第二層バンプが潰れる。し
たがって、電子素子が傾いて実装された場合にも、その
傾きに合わせて第二層バンプが潰れることによりすべて
の第二層バンプが前記電極パッドと接触する。
According to this invention, the semiconductor element of the present invention is placed on an electronic element mounting substrate having electrode pads connected to the second layer bumps of the semiconductor element, and pressure is applied from above the semiconductor element. Then, the second-layer bump is crushed. Therefore, even when the electronic element is mounted with an inclination, all the second layer bumps come into contact with the electrode pads by crushing the second layer bumps in accordance with the inclination.

【0010】請求項2記載の半導体素子は、前記請求項
1記載の半導体素子を前提として、前記第二層バンプ
は、第一層バンプとの接続面を底面として、底面と垂直
方向に柱状又は錐状に形成され、前記底面の大きさは前
記第一層バンプの前記第二層バンプとの接続面よりも小
さいことを特徴とする。
A semiconductor element according to a second aspect is based on the semiconductor element according to the first aspect, and the second layer bump has a columnar shape in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface with a connection surface to the first layer bump as a bottom surface. The bottom surface is formed in a pyramid shape, and the size of the bottom surface is smaller than the connecting surface of the first layer bump to the second layer bump.

【0011】この発明によれば、第二層バンプに加わる
圧力が大きくなるため、形状の観点から第二層バンプを
潰れやすくすることができる。
According to the present invention, since the pressure applied to the second layer bump is increased, the second layer bump can be easily crushed from the viewpoint of the shape.

【0012】請求項3記載の半導体素子は、前記請求項
1又は請求項2記載の半導体素子を前提として、前記第
二層バンプは、第一層バンプより柔らかい材料で形成さ
れていることを特徴とする。
The semiconductor element according to claim 3 is based on the semiconductor element according to claim 1 or 2, and the second layer bump is formed of a material softer than the first layer bump. And

【0013】この発明によれば、材料の観点から第二層
バンプをより潰れ易くすることができる。
According to the present invention, the second layer bump can be more easily crushed from the viewpoint of the material.

【0014】請求項4記載の半導体素子実装方法は、前
記請求項1乃至請求項3記載の半導体素子を、前記第二
層バンプと接続する電極パッドを有する半導体素子実装
用基板に実装するに際して、接着剤を介して半導体素子
を半導体素子実装用基板に対して圧着して実装すること
を特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor element mounting method, wherein the semiconductor element according to any one of the first to third aspects is mounted on a semiconductor element mounting substrate having an electrode pad connected to the second layer bump. It is characterized in that the semiconductor element is mounted by pressure bonding to the semiconductor element mounting substrate via an adhesive.

【0015】この発明によれば、前記半導体素子を前記
半導体素子実装用基板に接着剤を介して圧着すると同時
に、その圧力により第二層バンプが潰れ、半導体素子の
平行度が低下した場合にも導通が図られることとなる。
したがって、実装工程において、平行度を高くするため
に厳密な制御を行わなくともよく、多少の傾きを許容す
ることができる。つまり、平行度に余裕を持たせること
ができる。
According to the present invention, even when the semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the semiconductor element mounting substrate with an adhesive, and the second layer bump is crushed by the pressure, the parallelism of the semiconductor element is lowered. Continuity is achieved.
Therefore, in the mounting process, it is not necessary to perform strict control in order to increase the parallelism, and some inclination can be allowed. That is, it is possible to allow a certain degree of parallelism.

【0016】請求項5記載の半導体素子実装用基板は、
複数の電極パッドを有する半導体素子実装用基板におい
て、前記電極パッドを第一層電極パッドとして、その上
に第二層電極パッドが形成されており、前記第二層電極
パッドは前記第一層電極パッドよりも潰れ易いことを特
徴とする。
The semiconductor element mounting substrate according to claim 5 is
In a semiconductor element mounting substrate having a plurality of electrode pads, the electrode pad is used as a first layer electrode pad, and a second layer electrode pad is formed thereon, and the second layer electrode pad is the first layer electrode. It is characterized by being crushed more easily than a pad.

【0017】この発明によれば、前記電極パッドに接続
するバンプを有する半導体素子を本発明の半導体素子実
装用基板に載置して、半導体素子の上側から圧力を加え
ると、第二層電極パッドが潰れる。したがって、半導体
素子が傾いて実装された場合にも、その傾きに合わせて
第二層電極パッドが潰れることによりすべての第二層電
極パッドがバンプと接触する。
According to this invention, when the semiconductor element having the bumps connected to the electrode pads is placed on the semiconductor element mounting substrate of the present invention and pressure is applied from above the semiconductor element, the second layer electrode pad is formed. Is crushed. Therefore, even when the semiconductor element is mounted with an inclination, all the second layer electrode pads come into contact with the bumps by crushing the second layer electrode pads according to the inclination.

【0018】請求項6記載の半導体素子実装用基板は、
請求項5記載の半導体素子実装用基板を前提として、前
記第二層電極パッドは、第一層電極パッドとの接続面を
底面として、底面と垂直方向に柱状又は錐状に形成さ
れ、前記底面の大きさは前記第一層電極パッドの第二層
電極パッドとの接続面よりも小さいことを特徴とする。
A substrate for mounting a semiconductor element according to claim 6 is
On the premise of the semiconductor element mounting substrate according to claim 5, the second layer electrode pad is formed in a columnar shape or a pyramid shape in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface with the connection surface to the first layer electrode pad as the bottom surface, and the bottom surface. Is smaller than the connecting surface of the first layer electrode pad with the second layer electrode pad.

【0019】この発明によれば、第二層電極パッドに加
わる圧力が大きくなるため、形状の観点から第二層電極
パッドを潰れやすくすることができる。
According to the present invention, since the pressure applied to the second layer electrode pad is increased, the second layer electrode pad can be easily crushed from the viewpoint of the shape.

【0020】請求項7記載の半導体素子実装用基板は、
請求項5記載又は請求項6記載の半導体素子実装用基板
を前提として、前記第二層電極パッドは、第一層電極パ
ッドより柔らかい材料で形成されていることを特徴とす
る。
The semiconductor element mounting substrate according to claim 7 is
Based on the semiconductor element mounting substrate according to claim 5 or 6, the second layer electrode pad is formed of a material softer than the first layer electrode pad.

【0021】この発明によれば、材料の観点から第二層
電極パッドをより潰れ易くすることができる。
According to the present invention, the second layer electrode pad can be more easily crushed from the viewpoint of the material.

【0022】請求項8記載の半導体素子実装方法は、請
求項5乃至請求項7記載の半導体素子実装用基板に、前
記第二層電極パッドと接続するバンプを有する半導体素
子を実装するに際して、接着剤を介して半導体素子を半
導体素子実装用基板に対して圧着して実装することを特
徴とする。
According to the semiconductor element mounting method of claim 8, when mounting the semiconductor element having the bumps connected to the second layer electrode pads on the semiconductor element mounting substrate of claim 5 to claim 7, bonding is performed. It is characterized in that the semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the semiconductor element mounting substrate via the agent.

【0023】この発明によれば、前記半導体素子を前記
半導体素子実装用基板に接着剤を介して圧着すると同時
に、その圧力により第二層電極パッドが潰れ、バンプと
接触するため、半導体素子の平行度が低下した場合にも
導通が図られる。したがって、実装工程において、平行
度を高めるために厳密な制御をしなくともよく、平行度
に余裕(マージン)を持たせることができる。
According to the present invention, since the semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the semiconductor element mounting substrate via the adhesive, the second-layer electrode pad is crushed by the pressure and comes into contact with the bump. Conduction is achieved even when the degree decreases. Therefore, in the mounting process, it is not necessary to perform strict control in order to increase the parallelism, and the parallelism can have a margin.

【0024】[0024]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0025】(第1の実施の形態)本実施の形態では、
第二層バンプを備える半導体素子ICとその半導体素子
ICを使用した実装方法について説明する。図1は本実
施の形態の半導体素子ICを示す図である。半導体素子
ICの裏面(図1中上側)には、外周辺に沿って突起状
電極であるバンプが多数形成されている。各バンプは2
層(2段)構造になっており、2層構造の下段(図中下
側)には直方体形状の第一層バンプB1が形成されてい
る。なお、従来半導体素子のバンプは、入力側と出力側
が対向して(外周辺に沿って対向して)配されたり、互
いに位置をズラした千鳥状に配置されている。
(First Embodiment) In the present embodiment,
A semiconductor element IC having a second layer bump and a mounting method using the semiconductor element IC will be described. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a semiconductor device IC of the present embodiment. On the back surface (upper side in FIG. 1) of the semiconductor element IC, a large number of bumps, which are protruding electrodes, are formed along the outer periphery. Each bump is 2
It has a layer (two-stage) structure, and a rectangular parallelepiped first-layer bump B1 is formed on the lower stage (lower side in the drawing) of the two-layer structure. It should be noted that the bumps of the conventional semiconductor element are arranged such that the input side and the output side face each other (opposite along the outer periphery), or the bumps are arranged in a staggered pattern.

【0026】第一層バンプB1の上(2層構造の上段)
には、第二層バンプB2が設けられている。第二層バン
プB2は第一層バンプB1よりも形状及び材料の観点か
ら潰れ易くなっている。具体的には、形状の観点から
は、第二層バンプB2は、第二層バンプB2の第一層バ
ンプB1との接続面B2aを底面として、底面に対して
垂直方向に四角柱状となっており、その底面(つまり接
続面B2a)の大きさは、第一層バンプB1の第二層バ
ンプB2との接続面B1aの大きさよりも小さくなって
いる。かかる形状とすることにより、第一層バンプB1
と比較して、形状の観点から第二層バンプB2を潰れや
すくすることができる。なお、第二層バンプB2の形状
は四角柱状に限らず、その他多角柱状や円柱状の柱状等
であってもよい。
Above the first layer bump B1 (upper layer of the two-layer structure)
Is provided with a second-layer bump B2. The second layer bump B2 is easier to be crushed than the first layer bump B1 from the viewpoint of shape and material. Specifically, from the viewpoint of the shape, the second-layer bump B2 has a rectangular column shape in the direction perpendicular to the bottom surface with the connection surface B2a of the second-layer bump B2 to the first-layer bump B1 as the bottom surface. The size of the bottom surface (that is, the connection surface B2a) is smaller than the size of the connection surface B1a of the first layer bump B1 with the second layer bump B2. By having such a shape, the first layer bump B1
Compared with, the second layer bump B2 can be easily crushed from the viewpoint of the shape. The shape of the second-layer bump B2 is not limited to the quadrangular prism, and may be a polygonal prism, a cylindrical column, or the like.

【0027】また、材料の観点からは、第二層バンプB
2は第一層バンプB1よりも柔らかい材料を使用してい
る。具体的には、第一層バンプB1の材料として金に銅
やニッケル等を高い比率で混合した純度の低い金を使用
し、第二層バンプB2の材料として純度の高い金を使用
している。純度の高い金は、純度の低い金に比べて柔ら
かいので、第二層バンプB2は第一層バンプB1よりも
潰れ易くなっている。なお、第二層バンプB2の材料
は、前記金に限らず、第一層バンプB1の材料よりも柔
らかい材料であればよい。
From the viewpoint of material, the second layer bump B
2 uses a softer material than the first layer bump B1. Specifically, low purity gold in which copper and nickel are mixed in a high ratio to gold is used as the material of the first layer bump B1, and high purity gold is used as the material of the second layer bump B2. . Since high-purity gold is softer than low-purity gold, the second-layer bump B2 is more easily crushed than the first-layer bump B1. The material of the second layer bump B2 is not limited to the gold, and may be any material that is softer than the material of the first layer bump B1.

【0028】次に、第二層バンプB2の製造方法につい
て図2を参照しながら説明する。一般的に、半導体ウェ
ハにバンプを形成する方法として、フォトリソグラフィ
とメッキによる方法等の多くの方法が知られている。こ
こではフォトリソグラフィとメッキによる方法で第二層
バンプB2を製造した例で説明する。まず、フォトリソ
グラフィ技術で、第一層バンプB1の接続面B1aに開
口部が設けられたレジスト膜を形成する(a)。このレ
ジスト膜の開口部は、第二層バンプB2の形状に合わせ
て形成されている。つまり、第二層バンプB2の接続面
B2aは第一層バンプB1の接続面B1aよりも小さい
ため、レジスト膜には、第一層バンプB1の接続面B1
aよりも一回り小さい開口部が四角柱状に形成されてい
る。次に、酸などによりレジスト膜の開口部を洗浄す
る。そして、純度の低い金メッキ液を使用して成膜処理
を施すことにより前記開口部に金(Au)メッキを形成
した後(b)、フィルムレジストを除去し(c)、第二
層バンプB2を形成する。そして、最後にアニール処理
を施す。第二層バンプB2の形状を変更したい場合は、
前記開口部の形状を変更する。なお、第一層バンプB1
はフォトリソグラフィとメッキによる方法で通常形成さ
れている。
Next, a method of manufacturing the second layer bump B2 will be described with reference to FIG. Generally, as a method of forming bumps on a semiconductor wafer, many methods such as a method using photolithography and plating are known. Here, an example in which the second layer bump B2 is manufactured by a method using photolithography and plating will be described. First, a resist film having an opening is formed on the connection surface B1a of the first layer bump B1 by photolithography (a). The opening of this resist film is formed in conformity with the shape of the second layer bump B2. That is, since the connection surface B2a of the second layer bump B2 is smaller than the connection surface B1a of the first layer bump B1, the connection surface B1 of the first layer bump B1 is included in the resist film.
An opening that is one size smaller than a is formed in a quadrangular prism shape. Next, the opening of the resist film is washed with acid or the like. Then, after gold (Au) plating is formed on the opening by performing a film forming process using a gold plating liquid with low purity (b), the film resist is removed (c), and the second layer bump B2 is formed. Form. Then, finally, an annealing process is performed. If you want to change the shape of the second layer bump B2,
The shape of the opening is changed. The first layer bump B1
Are usually formed by photolithography and plating.

【0029】次に、本実施の形態の半導体素子ICを半
導体素子実装用基板1に実装する方法について説明す
る。図3(a)に示すように、半導体素子実装用基板1
は、本実施の形態の半導体素子ICの第二層バンプB2
と接続する電極パッドPを有し、接着剤2が配されてい
る。半導体素子ICの第二層バンプB2が半導体素子実
装用基板1の電極パッドPに対応するように半導体素子
ICを位置合わせし、その後、半導体素子ICの上側か
ら加熱加圧し、半導体素子ICを半導体素子実装用基板
1に圧着固定する。第二層バンプB2は形状及び材質の
観点から潰れ易いため、半導体素子ICの圧着時の圧力
により、半導体素子ICを半導体素子実装用基板1に接
着剤2を介して圧着されると同時に、その圧力により第
二層バンプB2が潰れる。
Next, a method of mounting the semiconductor element IC of this embodiment on the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3A, the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1
Is the second layer bump B2 of the semiconductor element IC of the present embodiment.
There is an electrode pad P that is connected to, and an adhesive 2 is arranged. The semiconductor element IC is aligned such that the second layer bump B2 of the semiconductor element IC corresponds to the electrode pad P of the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1, and then the semiconductor element IC is heated and pressed from above the semiconductor element IC to form a semiconductor. It is pressure-bonded and fixed to the element mounting substrate 1. Since the second layer bump B2 is easily crushed from the viewpoint of shape and material, the semiconductor element IC is pressure-bonded to the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 with the adhesive 2 at the same time by the pressure at the time of pressure bonding the semiconductor element IC. The second layer bump B2 is crushed by the pressure.

【0030】図3(b)に、本実施の形態の半導体素子
ICが半導体素子実装用基板1に傾いて実装された状
態、つまり平行度が低い状態を示す。半導体素子IC
は、一方側(図中右側)が低く、他方側(図中左側)が
高く傾いている。一方側(図中右側)では第二層バンプ
B2(B2R)が潰れ、第一層バンプB1(B1R)と
電極パッドP(PR)とが第二層バンプB2(B2R)
を介して導通することとなる。一方、他方側(図中左
側)の第一層バンプB1(B1L)と電極パッドP(P
L)との間には広い隙間が生じているが、一方側(図中
右側)の第二層バンプB2(B2R)が潰れることによ
って、他方側(図中左側)の第二層バンプB2(B2
L)が電極パッドP(PL)に接触し、第一層バンプB
1(B1L)と電極パッドP(PL)とが第二層バンプ
B2(B2L)を介して導通することとなる。
FIG. 3B shows a state in which the semiconductor element IC according to the present embodiment is mounted on the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 with an inclination, that is, a state in which parallelism is low. Semiconductor element IC
Has a lower one side (right side in the drawing) and a higher inclination on the other side (left side in the drawing). The second layer bump B2 (B2R) is crushed on one side (right side in the figure), and the first layer bump B1 (B1R) and the electrode pad P (PR) are separated from each other by the second layer bump B2 (B2R).
Will be conducted through. On the other hand, the first layer bump B1 (B1L) and the electrode pad P (P
L) has a wide gap, but the second layer bump B2 (B2R) on the one side (the right side in the drawing) is crushed, so that the second layer bump B2 (the left side in the drawing) on the other side (the left side in the drawing) is formed. B2
L) contacts the electrode pad P (PL), and the first layer bump B
1 (B1L) and the electrode pad P (PL) are electrically connected via the second layer bump B2 (B2L).

【0031】したがって、本実施の形態の半導体素子I
Cを使用することにより、半導体素子ICが半導体素子
実装用基板1に対して傾いて実装された場合(平行度が
低い場合)にもバンプBと電極パッドPとの導通が図ら
れる。実装工程においては、半導体素子ICと半導体素
子実装用基板1とを厳密に平行にする必要がなく(つま
り、平行度を厳密に制御する必要がなく)、多少の傾き
も許容することができる(つまり、平行度にマージンを
持たせることができる)。
Therefore, the semiconductor element I of this embodiment is
By using C, the electrical connection between the bump B and the electrode pad P can be achieved even when the semiconductor element IC is mounted at an inclination with respect to the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 (when parallelism is low). In the mounting process, the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 do not need to be strictly parallel to each other (that is, the parallelism does not need to be strictly controlled), and a slight inclination can be allowed ( In other words, you can give a margin to the parallelism).

【0032】(第1の実施の形態の応用例)図4に第1
の実施の形態の応用例を示す。図4の第二層バンプB2
の形状は、四角錘であり、第1の実施の形態と同様に、
第二層電極パッドの底面(つまり接続面B2a)の大き
さは第一層バンプB1の第二層バンプB2との接続面B
1aよりも小さくなっている。四角錘にすることによ
り、半導体素子ICを半導体素子実装用基板1に圧着す
ると、第二層バンプB2の先端部に高い圧力が加わるた
め、先端部がより潰れ易くなる。したがって、第1の実
施の形態と同様の効果が得られる。なお、第二層バンプ
B2は四角錘に限らず、例えば円錐や多角錘等のように
錘状形状であればよい。
(Application example of the first embodiment) FIG. 4 shows a first example.
An application example of the embodiment will be described. Second layer bump B2 of FIG.
The shape of is a quadrangular pyramid, and like the first embodiment,
The size of the bottom surface (that is, the connecting surface B2a) of the second-layer electrode pad is the connecting surface B of the first-layer bump B1 to the second-layer bump B2.
It is smaller than 1a. When the semiconductor element IC is pressure-bonded to the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 by using the quadrangular pyramid, a high pressure is applied to the tip portion of the second layer bump B2, so that the tip portion is more easily crushed. Therefore, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained. The second-layer bump B2 is not limited to a quadrangular pyramid, and may have a conical shape such as a cone or a polygonal pyramid.

【0033】(第2の実施の形態)図5は本実施の形態
の半導体素子実装用基板1及び本実施の形態の半導体素
子実装用基板1に実装される半導体素子ICを示す図で
ある。本実施の形態の半導体素子実装用基板1には、四
角柱状の第二層電極パッドP2が第一層電極パッドP1
の上に設けられている。ただし、第二層電極パッドP2
の底面(つまり第一層電極パッドP1との接続面P2
a)の大きさは、第一層電極パッドP1の第二層電極パ
ッドP2との接続面P1aの大きさよりも小さくなって
いる。かかる形状とすることで、第二層電極パッドに加
わる圧力が大きくなり、第一層電極パッドP1と比較し
て、第二層電極パッドP2が潰れ易くなっている。第二
層電極パッドP2の材料は第1の実施の形態と同様に、
第一層電極パッドP1よりも純度の高い金である。第二
層電極パッドP2は形状及び材質の観点から第一層電極
パッドP1よりも潰れ易いため、半導体素子ICと半導
体素子実装用基板1とを接着剤2を介して圧着すると、
半導体素子ICの傾きに合わせて第二層電極パッドP2
が潰れ、すべての第二層電極パッドP2がバンプBに接
触することとなる。したがって、第1の実施の形態と同
様に、半導体素子ICと半導体素子実装用基板1との平
行度が低い場合にもバンプBと電極パッドPとの導通を
図ることができ、半導体実装工程においては平行度に余
裕を持たせることができる。なお、第二層バンプB2の
形状及び材料は、四角柱状及び純度の高い金に限られな
いことは、第1の実施の形態と同様である。
(Second Embodiment) FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present embodiment and a semiconductor element IC mounted on the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present embodiment. In the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present embodiment, the square columnar second layer electrode pad P2 is provided as the first layer electrode pad P1.
Is provided above. However, the second layer electrode pad P2
Bottom surface (that is, the connection surface P2 with the first layer electrode pad P1)
The size of a) is smaller than the size of the connection surface P1a of the first layer electrode pad P1 with the second layer electrode pad P2. With such a shape, the pressure applied to the second layer electrode pad is increased, and the second layer electrode pad P2 is more likely to be crushed than the first layer electrode pad P1. The material of the second layer electrode pad P2 is the same as in the first embodiment.
It is gold with a higher purity than the first layer electrode pad P1. Since the second layer electrode pad P2 is more easily crushed than the first layer electrode pad P1 in terms of shape and material, when the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 are pressure-bonded via the adhesive 2,
The second layer electrode pad P2 according to the inclination of the semiconductor element IC
Is crushed, and all the second-layer electrode pads P2 come into contact with the bumps B. Therefore, similarly to the first embodiment, even if the parallelism between the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 is low, the conduction between the bump B and the electrode pad P can be achieved, and in the semiconductor mounting step. Can allow for parallelism. Note that the shape and material of the second-layer bump B2 are not limited to the square pole and high-purity gold, as in the first embodiment.

【0034】また、第二層電極パッドP2の製造方法
も、フォトリソグラフィとメッキによる方法で第一層電
極パッドP1の接続面P1aに第二層電極パッドP2を
形成するが、第二層電極パッドP2の底面(つまり接続
面P2a)は第一層電極パッドP1の接続面P2aより
も小さいため、レジスト膜には、第一層電極パッドP1
の接続面P1aよりも一回り小さい開口部が設けられ
る。そして、1枚の半導体素子実装用基板1に複数の半
導体素子ICが実装される場合は、すべての半導体素子
ICのバンプBに対応する第一層電極パッドP1に第二
層バンプB2を同時に形成する。
Also, in the method of manufacturing the second layer electrode pad P2, the second layer electrode pad P2 is formed on the connection surface P1a of the first layer electrode pad P1 by the method of photolithography and plating. Since the bottom surface of P2 (that is, the connection surface P2a) is smaller than the connection surface P2a of the first layer electrode pad P1, the resist film has the first layer electrode pad P1.
An opening portion that is slightly smaller than the connection surface P1a is provided. When a plurality of semiconductor element ICs are mounted on one semiconductor element mounting substrate 1, the second layer bumps B2 are simultaneously formed on the first layer electrode pads P1 corresponding to the bumps B of all the semiconductor element ICs. To do.

【0035】(第2の実施の形態の応用例)図6に第2
の実施の形態の応用例を示す。半導体素子実装用基板1
の第一層電極パッドP1に形成された第二層電極パッド
P2の形状は四角錘であり、第2の実施の形態と同様
に、第二層電極パッドP2の底面(つまり接続面P2
a)の大きさは第一層電極パッドP1の第二層電極パッ
ドP2との接続面P1aよりも小さくなっている。第二
層電極パッドP2を四角錘にすることにより、半導体素
子ICを半導体素子実装用基板1に圧着すると、第二層
電極パッドP2の先端部に高い圧力が加わるため、潰れ
易くなる。なお、第二層電極パッドP2は四角錘に限ら
ず、例えば円錐や多角錘等のような他の錘形状であって
もよい。
(Application Example of Second Embodiment) FIG. 6 shows a second example.
An application example of the embodiment will be described. Semiconductor element mounting substrate 1
The shape of the second layer electrode pad P2 formed on the first layer electrode pad P1 is a quadrangular pyramid, and like the second embodiment, the bottom surface of the second layer electrode pad P2 (that is, the connection surface P2).
The size of a) is smaller than the connecting surface P1a of the first layer electrode pad P1 with the second layer electrode pad P2. When the semiconductor element IC is pressure-bonded to the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 by forming the second-layer electrode pad P2 into a quadrangular pyramid, a high pressure is applied to the tip end portion of the second-layer electrode pad P2, so that the second-layer electrode pad P2 is easily crushed. The second-layer electrode pad P2 is not limited to a quadrangular pyramid, and may have another pyramidal shape such as a cone or a polygonal pyramid.

【0036】(液晶表示装置への適用例)以下、具体的
な例として、本発明の半導体素子IC又は半導体素子実
装用基板1をCOG実装の液晶表示装置LCDに適用し
た場合の説明する。図7はCOG実装の液晶表示装置L
CDを示す図である。液晶表示装置LCDは、現在使用
されている代表的なアクティブ素子であるTFTを用い
た反射型液晶表示装置LCDである。COG実装の液晶
表示装置LCDには、本発明の半導体素子IC又は半導
体素子実装用基板1のうち、どちらか一方が使用され
る。
(Application Example to Liquid Crystal Display Device) As a specific example, a case where the semiconductor element IC or the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present invention is applied to a COG-mounted liquid crystal display device LCD will be described below. FIG. 7 shows a COG-mounted liquid crystal display device L.
It is a figure which shows CD. The liquid crystal display device LCD is a reflection type liquid crystal display device LCD using a TFT which is a typical active element currently used. For the COG-mounted liquid crystal display device LCD, one of the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present invention is used.

【0037】液晶パネルLCDの第1の基板(一方の基
板:AM基板ともアレイ基板とも呼ばれる)1は、他方
の基板4よりも大きく、このため両基板1,4を重ね合
わせると、AM基板1の周辺に一部張り出した半導体素
子ICの実装領域5が形成されている。この第1の基板
1の実装領域5には、半導体実装用の配線パターン6,
7が形成されている。なお、AM基板1としてはガラス
基板の他、合成樹脂製のフレキシブル基板でも良い。
The first substrate (one substrate: also referred to as an AM substrate or an array substrate) 1 of the liquid crystal panel LCD is larger than the other substrate 4, and therefore when the both substrates 1 and 4 are superposed, the AM substrate 1 A mounting region 5 of the semiconductor element IC partially protruding is formed in the periphery of the. In the mounting area 5 of the first substrate 1, the wiring pattern 6 for semiconductor mounting is formed.
7 are formed. The AM substrate 1 may be a flexible substrate made of synthetic resin, instead of the glass substrate.

【0038】本実施の形態の半導体素子ICは、AM基
板1の実装領域5に、導電性粒子接着剤2を介して実装
されている。半導体素子ICの裏面側には、外周辺に沿
ってバンプBが対向して多数形成されている。
The semiconductor element IC of this embodiment is mounted on the mounting area 5 of the AM substrate 1 with the conductive particle adhesive 2 interposed therebetween. On the back surface side of the semiconductor element IC, a large number of bumps B are formed facing each other along the outer periphery.

【0039】配線パターン6,7の端部には、半導体素
子ICに接続する電極Pがパターン形成されている。一
方側(図6中左側)の電極Pは入力電極であり、他方側
(図6中右側)の電極Pは出力電極である。そして、液
晶パネルLCDを駆動させる半導体素子ICは、接着剤
に導電性粒子2aを含んだACF2を介して実装されて
いる。
Electrodes P connected to the semiconductor element IC are patterned on the ends of the wiring patterns 6 and 7. The electrode P on one side (left side in FIG. 6) is an input electrode, and the electrode P on the other side (right side in FIG. 6) is an output electrode. The semiconductor element IC that drives the liquid crystal panel LCD is mounted via the ACF 2 containing the conductive particles 2a in the adhesive.

【0040】かかる液晶パネルLCDに本発明の半導体
素子ICを適用する場合は、実装領域5に配される半導
体素子ICとして使用する。つまり、実装領域5に配さ
れる半導体素子ICの従来のバンプを第一層バンプB1
とし、第一層バンプB1の上に第二層バンプB2を形成
する。この場合、第二層バンプB2が接続される電極パ
ッドPには第二層電極パッドは設けない。また、本発明
の半導体素子実装用基板1を適用する場合は、AM基板
1として使用する。つまり、実装領域5の従来の電極パ
ッドPを第一層電極パッドP1とし、第一層電極パッド
P1の上に第二層電極パッドP2を形成する。この場
合、第二層電極パッドに接続するバンプBには第二層バ
ンプは設けない。
When the semiconductor element IC of the present invention is applied to such a liquid crystal panel LCD, it is used as the semiconductor element IC arranged in the mounting region 5. That is, the conventional bumps of the semiconductor element IC arranged in the mounting area 5 are replaced with the first layer bumps B1.
Then, the second layer bump B2 is formed on the first layer bump B1. In this case, the second layer electrode pad is not provided on the electrode pad P to which the second layer bump B2 is connected. When the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present invention is applied, it is used as the AM substrate 1. That is, the conventional electrode pad P in the mounting area 5 is used as the first layer electrode pad P1, and the second layer electrode pad P2 is formed on the first layer electrode pad P1. In this case, the bump B connected to the second layer electrode pad is not provided with the second layer bump.

【0041】以上、前記各実施の形態では、第二層バン
プB2は形状及び材料の両方が潰れ易くなっているが、
形状及び材料の両方が潰れ易い場合に限らず、総合的に
潰れ易くなっていればよい。たとえば、第二層バンプB
2の底面(接続面B2a)を第一層バンプB1の接続面
B1aと等しい大きさにしてもよい。この場合は、第二
層バンプB2の材料を第一層バンプB1の材料よりも潰
れ易くすることにより、第二層バンプB2を総合的に潰
れ易くすることができる。また、第二層バンプB2の材
料と第一層バンプB1の材料とを同一としてもよく、こ
の場合は、第二層バンプB2の形状を第一層バンプB1
の形状よりも潰れ易くする(例えば、前記実施の形態の
ように小さい四角柱や四角錘にする)ことにより、第二
層バンプB2を総合的に潰れ易くできる。これは、第二
層電極パッドについても同様である。さらに、本発明の
適用例では、COG実装の液晶表示装置を例に説明した
が、フレキシブル基板に接着剤を介して半導体素子を実
装するCOF実装の液晶表示装置や、その他電子機器に
も適用可能である。
As described above, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, both the shape and the material of the second layer bump B2 are easily crushed.
It is not limited to the case where both the shape and the material are easily crushed, and it is sufficient that the shape and the material are easily crushed comprehensively. For example, the second layer bump B
The bottom surface (connection surface B2a) of 2 may have the same size as the connection surface B1a of the first layer bump B1. In this case, by making the material of the second layer bump B2 easier to be crushed than the material of the first layer bump B1, the second layer bump B2 can be easily crushed as a whole. The material of the second layer bump B2 and the material of the first layer bump B1 may be the same, and in this case, the shape of the second layer bump B2 is the same as that of the first layer bump B1.
The second-layer bump B2 can be easily crushed comprehensively by making it more easily crushed than the shape of (2) (for example, a small square pillar or a square pyramid as in the above-described embodiment). This also applies to the second-layer electrode pad. Further, in the application example of the present invention, the COG-mounted liquid crystal display device has been described as an example, but the present invention can also be applied to a COF-mounted liquid crystal display device in which a semiconductor element is mounted on a flexible substrate via an adhesive, and other electronic devices. Is.

【0042】[0042]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明によれば、半導体素
子ICと半導体素子実装用基板1との平行度が低い(つ
まり、半導体素子ICが傾いて実装された場合)にも、
その平行度(傾き)にあわせて第二層バンプ又は第二層
電極パッドが潰れることにより、すべての第二層バンプ
バンプと電極パッドとの導通が図られる。したがって、
本発明の半導体素子IC又は半導体素子実装用基板1を
使用することで、バンプと電極パッドとの導通の信頼性
を高めることができる。また、本発明の半導体素子IC
又は半導体素子実装用基板1を使用した実装方法では、
半導体素子ICと半導体素子実装用基板1との平行度が
多少低下しても、この低下を許容することができるた
め、平行度を高くするために厳密な制御を行う必要をな
くすることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, even when the parallelism between the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 is low (that is, when the semiconductor element IC is mounted at an inclination),
By collapsing the second layer bumps or the second layer electrode pads according to the parallelism (inclination), all the second layer bump bumps and the electrode pads are electrically connected. Therefore,
By using the semiconductor element IC or the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 of the present invention, the reliability of conduction between the bump and the electrode pad can be improved. Further, the semiconductor element IC of the present invention
Alternatively, in the mounting method using the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1,
Even if the parallelism between the semiconductor element IC and the semiconductor element mounting substrate 1 slightly decreases, this decrease can be tolerated, so that it is not necessary to perform strict control to increase the parallelism. .

【0043】[0043]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施の形態の半導体素子を示す
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】上記実施の形態の第二層バンプの製造方法を示
す図
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a method of manufacturing the second-layer bump of the above-described embodiment.

【図3】上記実施の形態の半導体素子の実装方法を示す
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a method for mounting the semiconductor element of the above embodiment.

【図4】上記実施の形態の応用例を示す図FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an application example of the above embodiment.

【図5】第2の実施の形態の半導体素子実装用基板と、
その半導体素子実装用基板に実装される半導体素子を示
す図
FIG. 5 is a semiconductor element mounting substrate according to the second embodiment;
The figure which shows the semiconductor element mounted on the semiconductor element mounting substrate.

【図6】上記実施の形態の応用例を示す図FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an application example of the above embodiment.

【図7】本発明の液晶表示装置への適用例を示す図FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of application of the present invention to a liquid crystal display device.

【図8】従来のフェイスダウンによる実装方法を示す図FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a conventional face-down mounting method.

【図9】半導体素子が半導体実装基板に傾いて実装され
た場合の状態を示す図
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a state in which a semiconductor element is mounted on a semiconductor mounting substrate while being tilted.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

IC 半導体素子 1 半導体素子実装用基板(一方の基板、AM基板) 2 接着剤、ACF 2a 導電性粒子 3 圧着ツール 4 他方の基板 5 実装領域 6、7 配線パターン B 電極バンプ B1 第一層電極バンプ B1a 第一層電極バンプの第二層電極バンプとの接続
面 B2 第二層電極バンプ B2a 第二層電極バンプの第一層電極バンプとの接続
面 P 電極パッド P1 第一層電極パッド P1a 第一層電極パッドの第二層電極パッドとの接続
面 P2 第二層電極パッド P2a 第二層電極パッドの第一層電極パッドとの接続
IC semiconductor element 1 semiconductor element mounting substrate (one substrate, AM substrate) 2 adhesive, ACF 2a conductive particles 3 pressure bonding tool 4 other substrate 5 mounting areas 6, 7 wiring pattern B electrode bump B1 first layer electrode bump B1a Connection surface of first layer electrode bump with second layer electrode bump B2 Second layer electrode bump B2a Connection surface of second layer electrode bump with first layer electrode bump P Electrode pad P1 First layer electrode pad P1a First Connection surface of layer electrode pad with second layer electrode pad P2 Second layer electrode pad P2a Connection surface of second layer electrode pad with first layer electrode pad

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 藤田 光 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 新見 秀樹 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 石川 卓 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電器 産業株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 5E319 AA03 AB05 AC01 AC03 AC15 BB01 CD25 GG20 5F033 HH07 HH11 HH13 MM05 MM17 MM21 VV07 5F044 KK06 KK18 LL07    ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page    (72) Inventor Hikaru Fujita             1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric             Sangyo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Hideki Niimi             1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric             Sangyo Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Takashi Ishikawa             1006 Kadoma, Kadoma-shi, Osaka Matsushita Electric             Sangyo Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 5E319 AA03 AB05 AC01 AC03 AC15                       BB01 CD25 GG20                 5F033 HH07 HH11 HH13 MM05 MM17                       MM21 VV07                 5F044 KK06 KK18 LL07

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 突起状の電極であるバンプを複数有する
半導体素子において、前記バンプを第一層バンプとし
て、 その上に第二層バンプが形成されており、前記第二層バ
ンプは前記第一層バンプよりも潰れ易いことを特徴とす
る半導体素子。
1. A semiconductor element having a plurality of bumps which are protrusion-shaped electrodes, wherein the bumps are used as first layer bumps, and second layer bumps are formed on the bumps, and the second layer bumps are the first layer bumps. A semiconductor device characterized by being more easily crushed than a layer bump.
【請求項2】 前記第二層バンプは、第一層バンプとの
接続面を底面として、底面と垂直方向に柱状又は錐状に
形成され、前記底面の大きさは前記第一層バンプの前記
第二層バンプとの接続面よりも小さいことを特徴とする
請求項1記載の半導体素子。
2. The second-layer bump is formed in a columnar shape or a pyramid shape in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface with a connection surface to the first-layer bump as a bottom surface, and the size of the bottom surface is the size of the first-layer bump. The semiconductor element according to claim 1, wherein the semiconductor element is smaller than the connection surface with the second layer bump.
【請求項3】 前記第二層バンプは、第一層バンプより
柔らかい材料で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項
1又は請求項2記載の半導体素子。
3. The semiconductor element according to claim 1, wherein the second layer bump is made of a material softer than the first layer bump.
【請求項4】 前記請求項1乃至請求項3記載の半導体
素子を、前記第二層バンプと接続する電極パッドを有す
る半導体素子実装用基板に実装するに際して、接着剤を
介して半導体素子を半導体実装用基板に対して圧着して
実装することを特徴とする半導体素子実装方法。
4. When mounting the semiconductor element according to any one of claims 1 to 3 on a semiconductor element mounting substrate having an electrode pad connected to the second layer bump, the semiconductor element is bonded to the semiconductor element via an adhesive. A method of mounting a semiconductor element, which comprises mounting the mounting substrate by pressure bonding.
【請求項5】 複数の電極パッドを有する半導体素子実
装用基板において、前記電極パッドを第一層電極パッド
として、その上に第二層電極パッドが形成されており、
前記第二層電極パッドは前記第一層電極パッドよりも潰
れ易いことを特徴とする半導体素子実装用基板。
5. A semiconductor device mounting substrate having a plurality of electrode pads, wherein the electrode pads are used as first layer electrode pads, and second layer electrode pads are formed on the electrode pads.
The semiconductor element mounting substrate, wherein the second layer electrode pad is more easily crushed than the first layer electrode pad.
【請求項6】 前記第二層電極パッドは、第一層電極パ
ッドとの接続面を底面として、底面と垂直方向に柱状又
は錐状に形成され、前記底面の大きさは前記第一層電極
パッドの第二層電極パッドとの接続面よりも小さいこと
を特徴とする請求項5記載の半導体素子実装用基板。
6. The second layer electrode pad is formed in a columnar shape or a pyramid shape in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface with a connection surface with the first layer electrode pad as the bottom surface, and the size of the bottom surface is the first layer electrode. The substrate for mounting a semiconductor element according to claim 5, wherein the pad is smaller than the connection surface with the second layer electrode pad.
【請求項7】 前記第二層電極パッドは、第一層電極パ
ッドより柔らかい材料で形成されていることを特徴とす
る請求項5又は請求項6記載の半導体素子実装用基板。
7. The substrate for mounting a semiconductor element according to claim 5, wherein the second layer electrode pad is made of a material softer than the first layer electrode pad.
【請求項8】 前記請求項5乃至請求項7記載の半導体
素子実装用基板に、前記第二層電極パッドと接続するバ
ンプを有する半導体素子を実装するに際して、接着剤を
介して半導体素子を半導体素子実装用基板に対して実装
することを特徴とする半導体素子実装方法。
8. When mounting a semiconductor element having bumps connected to the second-layer electrode pads on the semiconductor element mounting substrate according to claim 5, the semiconductor element is bonded to the semiconductor element via an adhesive. A method for mounting a semiconductor device, which comprises mounting on a device mounting board.
JP2001356240A 2001-11-21 2001-11-21 Semiconductor element and semiconductor element mounted substrate as well as semiconductor element mounting method employing the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounted substrate Pending JP2003158146A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001356240A JP2003158146A (en) 2001-11-21 2001-11-21 Semiconductor element and semiconductor element mounted substrate as well as semiconductor element mounting method employing the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounted substrate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001356240A JP2003158146A (en) 2001-11-21 2001-11-21 Semiconductor element and semiconductor element mounted substrate as well as semiconductor element mounting method employing the semiconductor element or the semiconductor element mounted substrate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003158146A true JP2003158146A (en) 2003-05-30

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110139501A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-16 Lin Ching-San Electronic chip and substrate with shaped conductor
JP7340130B1 (en) 2022-04-25 2023-09-07 直文 蕨 Non-contact temperature sensor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110139501A1 (en) * 2009-12-16 2011-06-16 Lin Ching-San Electronic chip and substrate with shaped conductor
JP7340130B1 (en) 2022-04-25 2023-09-07 直文 蕨 Non-contact temperature sensor
JP2023161389A (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-11-07 直文 蕨 Non-contact type temperature sensor

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