JP2001108180A - Pipe repairing material, pipe repairing device and pipe repairing method - Google Patents
Pipe repairing material, pipe repairing device and pipe repairing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001108180A JP2001108180A JP29096399A JP29096399A JP2001108180A JP 2001108180 A JP2001108180 A JP 2001108180A JP 29096399 A JP29096399 A JP 29096399A JP 29096399 A JP29096399 A JP 29096399A JP 2001108180 A JP2001108180 A JP 2001108180A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- repair material
- mounting
- lining
- saddle portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/3404—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint
- B29C65/342—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the type of heated elements which remain in the joint comprising at least a single wire, e.g. in the form of a winding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
- B29C65/3472—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint
- B29C65/3476—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement" characterised by the composition of the heated elements which remain in the joint being metallic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
- B29C66/131—Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5224—Joining tubular articles for forming fork-shaped connections, e.g. for making Y-shaped pieces
- B29C66/52241—Joining tubular articles for forming fork-shaped connections, e.g. for making Y-shaped pieces with two right angles, e.g. for making T-shaped pieces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/522—Joining tubular articles
- B29C66/5229—Joining tubular articles involving the use of a socket
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
- B29C66/545—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles one hollow-preform being placed inside the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/63—Internally supporting the article during joining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81411—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat
- B29C66/81421—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave
- B29C66/81422—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined characterised by its cross-section, e.g. transversal or longitudinal, being non-flat being convex or concave being convex
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/824—Actuating mechanisms
- B29C66/8242—Pneumatic or hydraulic drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/832—Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/8322—Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/04—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/04—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements
- B29C73/06—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements using plugs sealing in the hole
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/04—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements
- B29C73/06—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using preformed elements using plugs sealing in the hole
- B29C73/08—Apparatus therefor, e.g. for inserting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/179—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders specially adapted for bends, branch units, branching pipes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/0272—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using lost heating elements, i.e. heating means incorporated and remaining in the formed article
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
- B29C66/612—Making circumferential joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
- B29C73/02—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D using liquid or paste-like material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、埋設本管とその外
周部に接合された取付管(枝管)との接合部の止水を行
うための配管補修材及びこの配管補修材を利用した補修
作業を行うための配管補修装置並びに上記配管補修材を
使用した配管補修方法に係る。特に、本発明は、補修作
業時間の短縮化と良好な止水性能の確保とを図るための
対策に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention utilizes a pipe repair material for stopping water at a joint between a buried main pipe and a mounting pipe (branch pipe) joined to an outer peripheral portion thereof, and the pipe repair material. The present invention relates to a pipe repair device for performing a repair work and a pipe repair method using the pipe repair material. In particular, the present invention relates to measures for shortening the repair work time and ensuring good water stopping performance.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に、地中に埋設されている下水用等
の管路が老朽化した場合には、この管路内面を樹脂製の
内張り管によってライニングして管路を補強することが
行われている。特に、埋設本管の外周部に取付管が接合
されている場合、この両者の接合部では地盤変動などの
影響により老朽化が進んでいることが多く、この接合部
から漏水する虞れがある。このため、上記ライニング時
には、この接合部に補修材を装着して止水を行っておく
必要がある。2. Description of the Related Art In general, when a pipeline for sewage or the like buried underground is deteriorated, it is necessary to reinforce the pipeline by lining the inner surface of the pipeline with a resin lining pipe. Have been done. In particular, when the mounting pipe is joined to the outer peripheral portion of the buried main pipe, the joint between the two is often deteriorated due to the influence of ground fluctuation or the like, and there is a possibility that water will leak from this joint. . For this reason, at the time of the above-mentioned lining, it is necessary to attach a repair material to this joint and to perform water stoppage.
【0003】この埋設本管と取付管との接合部を止水す
る補修材及び補修方法として従来より様々なものが提案
されている。以下、それらを列挙する。 (1)ガラスマットにポリエステル樹脂等の水中硬化性
樹脂を含浸させて成る補修材を使用し、この補修材を埋
設本管の内面から取付管の内面に亘って押し付けた状態
で一定時間放置することで水中硬化性樹脂を硬化させる
ようにしたもの(特開平6−10399号公報)。 (2)取付管に挿入する挿入管と、埋設本管の内面に当
接するフランジ部とを一体成形したゴムなどの弾性材料
により成る補修材を使用し、挿入管及びフランジ部に接
着剤を塗布して補修剤を埋設本管と取付管との接合部に
装着させるようにしたもの(特開昭63−167193
号公報)。 (3)埋設本管の内面に沿うサドル部と、取付管に挿入
する筒部とを一体成形した補修材を使用し、サドル部に
接着剤を塗布して埋設本管の内面に接着させると共に、
筒部の内部に拡径リングを設け、この拡径リングにより
筒部を拡径させて取付管の内面に押し付け、これによっ
て取付管と筒部との間の止水性能を確保するようにした
もの(特開平10−267182号公報)。[0003] Various repair materials and repair methods for stopping water at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe have been conventionally proposed. Hereinafter, they are listed. (1) A repair material obtained by impregnating a glass mat with a water-curable resin such as a polyester resin is used, and the repair material is left for a certain period of time while being pressed from the inner surface of the buried main pipe to the inner surface of the mounting pipe. The underwater curable resin is thereby cured (JP-A-6-10399). (2) Using a repair material made of an elastic material such as rubber in which the insertion tube to be inserted into the mounting tube and the flange portion that comes into contact with the inner surface of the buried main pipe are integrally molded, and applying an adhesive to the insertion tube and the flange portion. To apply a repair agent to the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe (JP-A-63-167193).
No.). (3) Using a repair material in which a saddle portion along the inner surface of the buried main pipe and a tubular portion to be inserted into the mounting pipe are integrally formed, an adhesive is applied to the saddle portion and adhered to the inner surface of the buried main pipe. ,
A diameter-expanding ring is provided inside the tube portion, and the diameter of the tube portion is expanded by the diameter-expanding ring and pressed against the inner surface of the mounting tube, thereby securing the water stopping performance between the mounting tube and the tube portion. (JP-A-10-267182).
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、上述した各
従来のものでは、以下に述べる課題があった。However, each of the above-mentioned conventional devices has the following problems.
【0005】先ず、上記(1)のものでは、含浸させた
樹脂材料の性状のばらつきや、ポットライフのばらつき
等を生じてしまう。また、樹脂が硬化するまでに要する
時間が比較的長く、補修作業に長時間を要してしまう。
更に、下水道管などの水場での施工に適用した場合、水
分の影響により十分な接着性や水密性を得ることができ
ない可能性が高い。加えて、水中硬化性樹脂として不飽
和ポリエステル樹脂を使用した場合には、その独特のス
チレン臭やアミン臭が発生してしまう。First, in the case of the above (1), variations in properties of the impregnated resin material, variations in pot life, and the like occur. Further, the time required for the resin to harden is relatively long, and the repair work takes a long time.
Furthermore, when applied to construction in water places such as sewer pipes, there is a high possibility that sufficient adhesiveness and watertightness cannot be obtained due to the influence of moisture. In addition, when an unsaturated polyester resin is used as the water-curable resin, its unique styrene odor and amine odor are generated.
【0006】また、上記(2),(3)のものでは、補
修材を接着剤によって強固に接着させる必要があるが、
下水道管などの水場に適用した場合の接着剤の信頼性を
十分に確保することができず、十分な止水性能が得られ
ない可能性がある。また、接着剤が硬化するまでに要す
る時間が比較的長いため補修作業に長時間を要してしま
う。In the above (2) and (3), the repair material must be firmly adhered with an adhesive.
When applied to a water place such as a sewer pipe, the reliability of the adhesive cannot be sufficiently secured, and sufficient water stopping performance may not be obtained. Further, since the time required for the adhesive to harden is relatively long, the repair work takes a long time.
【0007】このように、従来の補修材及び補修方法で
は、短時間で信頼性の高い止水性能を得ることはできて
いないのが実状である。As described above, the conventional repair materials and repair methods have not been able to obtain highly reliable water stopping performance in a short time.
【0008】本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたもの
であり、その目的とするところは、埋設本管と取付管と
の接合部の止水を行うに際し、短時間で信頼性の高い止
水性能を得ることができる配管補修材及び配管補修装置
並びに配管補修方法を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable stop in a short time when water is stopped at a joint between a buried main pipe and an attachment pipe. An object of the present invention is to provide a pipe repair material, a pipe repair apparatus, and a pipe repair method capable of obtaining water performance.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】−発明の概要− 上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、配管補修材自身
を溶融して内張り管に一体化させるようにしている。こ
れによって、水中硬化性樹脂や接着剤を使用することな
しに、埋設本管と取付管との接合部に配管補修材を装着
して、この部分に良好な止水性能が得られるようにして
いる。Means for Solving the Problems-Summary of the Invention-In order to achieve the above object, the present invention melts the pipe repair material itself and integrates it with the lining pipe. In this way, without using underwater curable resin or adhesive, the pipe repair material is attached to the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe so that good water stopping performance can be obtained in this part I have.
【0010】−解決手段− 具体的に、本発明が講じた第1の解決手段は、埋設本管
が樹脂製内張り管によりライニングされた後に、この埋
設本管とその外周部に接合された取付管との接合部に装
着される樹脂製の配管補修材を前提とする。この配管補
修材に対し、内張り管の内周面に沿うサドル部と、この
サドル部に一体形成され且つ取付管の内部に挿通される
筒部とを備えさせる。また、サドル部に、このサドル部
を加熱して内張り管の内周面に融着させるための加熱手
段を設けている。-Solution Means- Specifically, a first solution means taken by the present invention is that a buried main pipe is lined with a resin-made lining pipe and then attached to the buried main pipe and an outer peripheral portion thereof. It is assumed that a resin pipe repair material to be attached to the joint with the pipe is used. The pipe repair material is provided with a saddle section along the inner peripheral surface of the lining pipe, and a tubular section formed integrally with the saddle section and inserted into the inside of the mounting pipe. Further, the saddle portion is provided with heating means for heating the saddle portion and fusing it to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube.
【0011】この特定事項により、配管補修材を、埋設
本管と取付管との接合部に装着する際には、取付管の内
部に筒部を挿通させると共に、サドル部を内張り管の内
周面に沿わせる。この状態で、加熱手段によりサドル部
を加熱して内張り管の内周面に融着させる。これによ
り、配管補修材が内張り管に一体化され、埋設本管と取
付管との接合部における止水性能が良好に得られる。ま
た、この融着に要する時間は、水中硬化性樹脂や接着剤
を使用して配管補修材を装着させる場合に比べて極めて
短時間である。According to this specific matter, when the pipe repair material is mounted on the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe, the tubular section is inserted into the mounting pipe, and the saddle section is connected to the inner circumference of the lining pipe. Along the surface. In this state, the saddle portion is heated by the heating means and fused to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube. As a result, the pipe repair material is integrated with the lining pipe, and good water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe is obtained. In addition, the time required for the fusion is extremely short as compared with the case where the pipe repair material is attached using a water-curable resin or an adhesive.
【0012】第2の解決手段は、加熱手段を具体的に特
定したものである。つまり、上記第1の解決手段におい
て、加熱手段を、サドル部に埋め込まれた電熱線により
構成している。The second solution is to specifically specify the heating means. That is, in the first solving means, the heating means is constituted by a heating wire embedded in the saddle portion.
【0013】この特定事項により、電熱線への通電を行
うのみでサドル部を加熱して内張り管の内周面に融着す
ることができる。この電熱線を使用した場合、その埋設
位置を適宜設定することにより、サドル部の内張り管に
対する融着位置及び融着面積を任意に得ることが可能で
ある。例えば、サドル部全体に亘って電熱線を埋め込ん
だ場合には、このサドル部全体を内張り管の内周面に融
着することができて融着面積を十分に確保することが可
能になる。また、電熱線を渦巻き状に配設するなどし、
互いに隣り合う電熱線同士の間隔寸法(配設ピッチ)を
狭く設定すれば、短時間のうちにサドル部を溶融温度ま
で加熱することができ、融着に要する時間の短縮化を図
ることができる。According to this specific matter, the saddle portion can be heated and fused to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube only by supplying electricity to the heating wire. When this heating wire is used, it is possible to arbitrarily obtain a fusion position and a fusion area of the saddle portion with respect to the lining tube by appropriately setting the embedding position. For example, when the heating wire is embedded over the entire saddle portion, the entire saddle portion can be fused to the inner peripheral surface of the liner tube, and a sufficient fusion area can be secured. In addition, by arranging heating wires in a spiral,
If the spacing dimension (arrangement pitch) between the adjacent heating wires is set to be small, the saddle portion can be heated to the melting temperature in a short time, and the time required for fusion can be reduced. .
【0014】第3の解決手段は、止水性能の向上に鑑み
られた筒部の改良に係るものである。つまり、上記第1
または第2の解決手段において、筒部を外筒体と内筒体
との2重管構造とする。外筒体をサドル部に一体形成す
る一方、内筒体を外筒体に対して取付管の延長方向に進
退自在としている。A third solution relates to the improvement of the cylindrical portion in view of the improvement of the water stopping performance. That is, the first
Alternatively, in the second solving means, the cylindrical portion has a double pipe structure of an outer cylindrical body and an inner cylindrical body. The outer cylindrical body is formed integrally with the saddle portion, while the inner cylindrical body is movable with respect to the outer cylindrical body in the extending direction of the mounting tube.
【0015】この特定事項により、取付管の内部に筒部
を挿通した状態で、内筒体を外筒体に対して取付管の延
長方向に伸長させる。これにより、筒部全体の長さ寸法
が長くなり、取付管の内部に存在する筒部の長さ寸法を
延長することができる。従って、埋設本管と取付管との
接合部における止水性能が更に向上する。また、配管補
修材を埋設本管内の所定位置(取付管の配設位置)まで
搬送する際、内筒体を外筒体の内部に引き込んでおけ
ば、筒部全体の長さ寸法が短くなり、埋設本管内での搬
送が円滑に行える。つまり、筒部が埋設本管や内張り管
に引っ掛かることなく所定値まで容易に搬送することが
可能になる。According to this specific matter, the inner cylindrical body is extended in the extending direction of the mounting pipe with respect to the outer cylindrical body in a state where the cylindrical portion is inserted into the inside of the mounting pipe. Thereby, the length dimension of the whole cylinder part becomes long, and the length dimension of the cylinder part existing inside the mounting pipe can be extended. Therefore, the water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe is further improved. Also, when the pipe repair material is transported to a predetermined position in the buried main pipe (location where the mounting pipe is provided), if the inner cylinder is pulled into the outer cylinder, the overall length of the cylinder becomes shorter. In addition, the transfer in the buried main pipe can be performed smoothly. In other words, it is possible to easily transport the cylinder to a predetermined value without being caught by the buried main pipe or the lining pipe.
【0016】第4の解決手段は、筒部と取付管との間の
止水性能の向上に鑑みてなされた改良に係る。つまり、
上記第3の解決手段において、内筒体の先端縁の外周囲
に、膨張状態となったときに取付管の内周面を押圧する
水膨張性ゴム輪を設けている。The fourth solution relates to an improvement made in view of the improvement of the water stopping performance between the tubular portion and the mounting pipe. That is,
In the above-mentioned third solution, a water-expandable rubber ring is provided around the outer periphery of the distal end edge of the inner cylindrical body, which presses the inner peripheral surface of the mounting pipe when in an expanded state.
【0017】この特定事項により、配管補修材が装着さ
れた状態では、内筒体の先端縁と取付管の内周面との間
には水膨張性ゴム輪が介在し、このゴム輪によって、内
筒体の外周面と取付管の内周面との間からの漏水は確実
に阻止される。特に、このゴム輪は水膨張性のものであ
るため、漏水に対する止水性能の信頼性は極めて高い。According to this specific matter, when the pipe repair material is mounted, a water-expandable rubber ring is interposed between the distal end edge of the inner cylinder and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting pipe. Water leakage from between the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting pipe is reliably prevented. In particular, since the rubber ring is a water-swelling material, the reliability of the water stopping performance against water leakage is extremely high.
【0018】第5の解決手段は、補修材の材料を特定し
たものである。つまり、上記第1、第2、第3または第
4の解決手段において、ポリエチレン製の内張り管に融
着されるように、サドル部もポリエチレンで形成してい
る。The fifth solution is to specify the material of the repair material. That is, in the first, second, third or fourth solution, the saddle portion is also formed of polyethylene so as to be fused to the polyethylene lining tube.
【0019】このように、サドル部を内張り管と同樹脂
材料で形成したことにより、熱融着が良好に行われ、信
頼性の高い止水性能が得られる。また、従来の不飽和ポ
リエステル樹脂を使用した場合にはスチレン臭やアミン
臭が発生するといった課題があったが、本解決手段で
は、ポリエチレンを使用したことにより、この臭気に係
わる課題を解消できる。Since the saddle portion is formed of the same resin material as that of the liner tube, good thermal fusion is achieved and a highly reliable water stopping performance can be obtained. In addition, when the conventional unsaturated polyester resin was used, there was a problem that a styrene odor or an amine odor was generated. However, in the present solution, the use of polyethylene can solve the problem relating to the odor.
【0020】第6の解決手段は、上記第1の解決手段に
係る配管補修材を利用した補修作業を行うための配管補
修装置に関するものである。つまり、埋設本管が樹脂製
内張り管によりライニングされた後に、この埋設本管と
その外周部に接合された取付管との接合部に樹脂製の配
管補修材を装着するための配管補修装置を前提とする。
この配管補修装置は、電熱線が埋め込まれ且つ内張り管
の内周面に沿うサドル部とこのサドル部に一体形成され
且つ取付管の内部に挿通される筒部とを備えた配管補修
材が載置可能となっている。また、配管補修装置に、電
熱線に給電を行う給電手段と、この給電手段により電熱
線に給電が行われる際に、サドル部を内張り管の内周面
に押圧する押圧手段とを備えさせている。A sixth aspect of the present invention relates to a pipe repair apparatus for performing a repair operation using the pipe repair material according to the first aspect. In other words, after the buried main pipe is lined with the resin-lined pipe, a pipe repair device for mounting a resin-made pipe repair material at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe joined to the outer peripheral portion thereof is provided. It is assumed.
This pipe repair device mounts a pipe repair material including a saddle portion in which a heating wire is embedded and along the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube, and a tubular portion integrally formed with the saddle portion and inserted into the inside of the mounting tube. It can be installed. Further, the pipe repairing apparatus includes a power supply unit that supplies power to the heating wire, and a pressing unit that presses the saddle portion against the inner peripheral surface of the lining pipe when the power supply unit supplies power to the heating wire. I have.
【0021】本配管補修装置による配管補修動作では、
先ず、配管補修装置上に配管補修材を載置する。配管補
修装置を埋設本管の所定位置に設置した状態で、押圧手
段により補修材を内張り管に向けて移動させ、取付管の
内部に筒部を挿通させると共にサドル部を内張り管の内
周面に押圧する。その後、給電手段により電熱線に給電
を行い、サドル部を加熱溶融して内張り管の内周面に融
着させる。これにより、配管補修材が内張り管に一体化
され、埋設本管と取付管との接合部における止水性能が
良好に得られる。In the pipe repair operation by the present pipe repair apparatus,
First, a pipe repair material is placed on the pipe repair apparatus. With the pipe repair device installed at a predetermined position of the buried main pipe, the repair material is moved toward the lining pipe by pressing means, the cylindrical part is inserted into the inside of the mounting pipe, and the saddle part is inserted into the inner peripheral surface of the lining pipe. Press Then, power is supplied to the heating wire by the power supply means, and the saddle portion is heated and melted and fused to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube. As a result, the pipe repair material is integrated with the lining pipe, and good water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe is obtained.
【0022】第7の解決手段は、配管補修材の筒部を改
良したことに伴う配管補修装置の構成を具体化したもの
である。つまり、上記第6の解決手段において、外筒体
と内筒体との2重管構造でなる筒部の内筒体を、取付管
の延長方向に前進させて取付管内に押し込む押し込み手
段を備えさせている。A seventh solution is to embody the structure of a pipe repairing device accompanying the improvement of the tubular portion of the pipe repairing material. In other words, in the sixth solution means, there is provided a pushing means for pushing the inner cylindrical body of the cylindrical portion having the double-pipe structure of the outer cylindrical body and the inner cylindrical body in the extension direction of the mounting pipe and pushing it into the mounting pipe. Let me.
【0023】この特定事項により、取付管の内部に筒部
を挿通した状態で、内筒体を外筒体に対して取付管の延
長方向に伸長させる際には、押し込み手段によって内筒
体を取付管の延長方向に前進させる。これにより、埋設
本管と取付管との接合部における止水性能を向上させる
ために、筒部の長さ寸法を延長させるための駆動源を配
管補修装置に備えさせることが可能になる。According to this particular matter, when the inner cylindrical body is extended in the extending direction of the mounting pipe with respect to the outer cylindrical body in a state where the cylindrical portion is inserted into the inside of the mounting pipe, the inner cylindrical body is pushed by the pushing means. Advance in the extension direction of the mounting pipe. Thereby, in order to improve the water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe, it becomes possible to provide the pipe repairing device with a drive source for extending the length of the cylindrical portion.
【0024】第8の解決手段は、上記第1の解決手段に
係る配管補修材を使用した配管補修方法に関するもので
ある。つまり、埋設本管が樹脂製内張り管によりライニ
ングされた後に、この埋設本管とその外周部に接合され
た取付管との接合部に樹脂製の配管補修材を装着する配
管補修方法である。この方法は、内張り管の内周面に沿
うサドル部と、このサドル部に一体形成され且つ取付管
の内部に挿通される筒部とを備えた配管補修材を使用す
る。この配管補修材の筒部を取付管の内部に挿通させる
と共に、サドル部を内張り管の内周面に沿わせ、このサ
ドル部を加熱して内張り管の内周面に融着させるように
している。The eighth solution relates to a pipe repair method using the pipe repair material according to the first solution. In other words, this is a pipe repairing method in which after the buried main pipe is lined with a resin-lined pipe, a resin-made pipe repair material is attached to a joint between the buried main pipe and a mounting pipe bonded to an outer peripheral portion thereof. This method uses a pipe repair material having a saddle portion along the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube and a tubular portion integrally formed with the saddle portion and inserted into the inside of the mounting tube. Along with inserting the pipe portion of this pipe repair material into the inside of the mounting pipe, aligning the saddle portion along the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube, heating the saddle portion and fusing it to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube. I have.
【0025】この方法によっても、上記第1の解決手段
の場合と同様の作用を得ることができる。つまり、サド
ル部を加熱して内張り管の内周面に融着するため、短時
間で、埋設本管と取付管との接合部を補修して良好な止
水性能を得ることができる。According to this method, the same operation as that of the first solution can be obtained. That is, since the saddle portion is heated and fused to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube, the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe can be repaired in a short time to obtain good water stopping performance.
【0026】第9の解決手段は、埋設本管と取付管との
接合部における止水性能を向上させるための方法に係わ
る。つまり、上記第8の解決手段において、筒部を外筒
体と内筒体との2重管構造で成し、筒部を取付管の内部
に挿通させた後、内筒体を取付管の延長方向に前進させ
て取付管に押し込む押し込み動作を行うようにしてい
る。A ninth solution relates to a method for improving the water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe. That is, in the above-mentioned eighth solution, the tubular portion is formed of a double pipe structure of an outer tubular body and an inner tubular body, and after the tubular portion is inserted into the inside of the fitting pipe, the inner tubular body is connected to the fitting pipe. The push-in operation is performed in which it is advanced in the extension direction and pushed into the mounting pipe.
【0027】これにより、上記第3の解決手段に係る作
用が得られる配管補修方法を提供できる。つまり、筒部
全体の長さ寸法を長くして、取付管の内部に存在する筒
部の長さ寸法を延長し、埋設本管と取付管との接合部に
おける止水性能の向上を図ることができる。[0027] Thus, a pipe repairing method capable of obtaining the action according to the third solution can be provided. In other words, the overall length of the tubular portion is lengthened, the length of the tubular portion present inside the mounting pipe is extended, and the water stopping performance at the junction between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe is improved. Can be.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
に基づいて説明する。本実施形態では、本発明を既設管
路として下水管路の補修に適用した場合について説明す
る。特に、本形態では、比較的内径が小さな管路( 例え
ば埋設本管の内径が250mm)であって、管路内に人が
入って作業することができないものに本発明を適用した
場合について説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the present embodiment, a case will be described in which the present invention is applied to repair of a sewer pipe as an existing pipe. In particular, in the present embodiment, a description will be given of a case where the present invention is applied to a pipe having a relatively small inner diameter (for example, the inner diameter of a buried main pipe is 250 mm) and a person cannot enter the pipe and work. I do.
【0029】−配管補修材の説明− 先ず、埋設本管とその外周部に接合された取付管との接
合部の止水を行うための補修材について説明する。-Description of Repair Materials for Piping- First, repair materials for stopping water at a joint between an embedded main pipe and a mounting pipe joined to an outer peripheral portion thereof will be described.
【0030】図1は、本形態に係る補修材1の一部を破
断した斜視図である。この補修材1は、図2に示すよう
に、埋設本管Iが樹脂製内張り管2によりライニングさ
れた後に、この埋設本管Iと取付管IIとの接合部を補修
して止水性能を確保するためのものである。FIG. 1 is a perspective view in which a part of the repair material 1 according to the present embodiment is cut away. As shown in FIG. 2, after the buried main pipe I is lined with the resin-lined pipe 2, the repair material 1 repairs the joint between the buried main pipe I and the mounting pipe II to improve the water stopping performance. It is for securing.
【0031】図1に示すように、補修材1は、サドル部
3及び2重管構造でなる筒部4を備えている。As shown in FIG. 1, the repair material 1 includes a saddle portion 3 and a tubular portion 4 having a double pipe structure.
【0032】サドル部3は、ポリエチレン製であって、
埋設本管Iにライニングされた内張り管2の内面に沿う
ように湾曲加工された円盤状の部材である。このサドル
部3の外径寸法は取付管IIの内径寸法よりも十分に大き
く設定されている。例えば、取付管IIの内径寸法が15
0mmであるのに対し、サドル部3の外径寸法は250mm
に設定されている。また、サドル部3の厚さ寸法は3mm
に設定されている。このサドル部3の中央には取付管II
の内径寸法に略一致した径寸法を有する開口31が形成
されている。The saddle portion 3 is made of polyethylene,
It is a disk-shaped member that is curved along the inner surface of the lining pipe 2 lined with the buried main pipe I. The outer diameter of the saddle portion 3 is set sufficiently larger than the inner diameter of the mounting pipe II. For example, if the inner diameter of the mounting pipe II is 15
The outer diameter of the saddle part 3 is 250 mm while it is 0 mm
Is set to The thickness of the saddle part 3 is 3mm
Is set to At the center of this saddle part 3 is a mounting pipe II
An opening 31 having a diameter substantially corresponding to the inner diameter of is formed.
【0033】サドル部3の特徴としては、加熱手段とし
ての電熱線32が埋設されていることにある。この電熱
線32は、線径が0.6mmであって体積抵抗が0.49
Ω/m2 の銅ニッケル合金で形成され、サドル部3の中
心回りに渦巻き状に配設されている。詳しくは、この電
熱線32は、1.8mmのピッチで渦巻き状に15巻きさ
れている。この場合の総抵抗値は11.17Ωとなって
いる。サドル部3の下面には、電熱線32の両端に繋が
る図示しない一対の接続端子が設けられている。この接
続端子には、後述する補修装置5に備えられた給電手段
としてのアダプタ51が接続され、このアダプタ51か
ら給電されるようになっている。この給電により電熱線
32が発熱し、サドル部3全体を加熱する構成となって
いる。The saddle part 3 is characterized in that a heating wire 32 as a heating means is embedded. The heating wire 32 has a wire diameter of 0.6 mm and a volume resistance of 0.49.
It is formed of a copper-nickel alloy of Ω / m 2 and is spirally disposed around the center of the saddle portion 3. Specifically, the heating wire 32 is spirally wound 15 times at a pitch of 1.8 mm. The total resistance value in this case is 11.17Ω. A pair of connection terminals (not shown) connected to both ends of the heating wire 32 are provided on the lower surface of the saddle portion 3. The connection terminal is connected to an adapter 51 as power supply means provided in the repair device 5 described later, and power is supplied from the adapter 51. With this power supply, the heating wire 32 generates heat and heats the entire saddle portion 3.
【0034】尚、この電熱線32の配設状態としては多
条巻きを採用してもよい。この場合、各条の電熱線32
に対して給電が可能となるように接続端子及びアダプタ
を変更する必要がある。The heating wire 32 may be provided in a multi-winding configuration. In this case, each heating wire 32
It is necessary to change the connection terminal and the adapter so that power can be supplied to the power supply.
【0035】筒部4は、取付管IIの内部に挿通されるも
のであって、外筒体41と内筒体42との2重管構造で
なっている。これら外筒体41及び内筒体42は共にポ
リエチレン製である。The cylindrical portion 4 is inserted through the inside of the mounting pipe II, and has a double pipe structure of an outer cylindrical body 41 and an inner cylindrical body 42. Both the outer cylinder 41 and the inner cylinder 42 are made of polyethylene.
【0036】外筒体41は、外径寸法が、取付管IIの内
径寸法に略一致した円筒体であって、上記サドル部3の
開口31の縁部に融着されている。また、この外筒体4
1の肉厚寸法は6mmに設定されている。The outer cylinder 41 is a cylindrical body whose outer diameter is substantially equal to the inner diameter of the mounting pipe II, and is fused to the edge of the opening 31 of the saddle portion 3. Also, this outer cylinder 4
The thickness of 1 is set to 6 mm.
【0037】内筒体42は、上記外筒体41に対して軸
心方向(図1における上下方向)にスライド可能に挿通
されている。この内筒体42の高さ寸法は、外筒体41
の高さ寸法に略一致している。このため、内筒体42の
後退位置(図2に示すように外筒体42内に入り込んだ
状態)では筒体4全体の高さ寸法は外筒体41の高さ寸
法に略一致する。これに対し、内筒体42の前進位置
(図4に示すように外筒体41から伸長した状態)では
筒体4全体の高さ寸法は外筒体41の高さ寸法と内筒体
42の高さ寸法との和に略等しくなる構成となってい
る。The inner cylinder 42 is slidably inserted in the outer cylinder 41 in the axial direction (vertical direction in FIG. 1). The height of the inner cylinder 42 is
Approximately the same height dimension. For this reason, at the retracted position of the inner cylinder 42 (in a state where the inner cylinder 42 enters the outer cylinder 42 as shown in FIG. 2), the overall height of the cylinder 4 substantially matches the height of the outer cylinder 41. On the other hand, at the forward position of the inner cylinder 42 (in a state extended from the outer cylinder 41 as shown in FIG. 4), the overall height of the cylinder 4 is equal to the height of the outer cylinder 41 and the inner cylinder 42. The height is substantially equal to the sum of the heights.
【0038】内筒体42の先端部(上端部)の外周囲に
は水膨張性のゴム輪43が装着されている。内筒体42
の先端部の外周面には全周に亘って凹溝44が形成され
ており、ゴム輪43は、この凹溝44に嵌め込まれてい
る。このゴム輪43は、例えば幅が約10mmの板状また
はリップ付の波型形状で形成されており、水膨張率が約
2倍の材料が使用されている。また、このゴム輪43の
膨張状態における外径寸法は取付管IIの内径寸法よりも
僅かに大きく(例えば、取付管IIの内径寸法よりも5mm
だけ大きい155mm)設定されている。このため、筒部
4が取付管IIに挿通された状態では、ゴム輪43の外周
面が取付管IIの内周面に押圧され、筒部4と取付管IIと
の間の水密性が良好に確保されるようになっている。A water-swellable rubber ring 43 is mounted around the outer periphery of the tip (upper end) of the inner cylinder 42. Inner cylinder 42
A concave groove 44 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the distal end portion over the entire circumference, and the rubber ring 43 is fitted into the concave groove 44. The rubber ring 43 is formed, for example, in a plate shape having a width of about 10 mm or a corrugated shape with a lip, and is made of a material having a water expansion coefficient of about twice. The outer diameter of the rubber ring 43 in the expanded state is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the mounting pipe II (for example, 5 mm larger than the inner diameter of the mounting pipe II).
155mm). For this reason, in a state where the cylindrical portion 4 is inserted through the mounting tube II, the outer peripheral surface of the rubber ring 43 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the mounting tube II, and the watertightness between the cylindrical portion 4 and the mounting tube II is good. Is to be secured.
【0039】また、内筒体42の基端部の外周囲にはO
リング45が装着されている。内筒体42の基端部の外
周面には全周に亘って凹溝46が形成されており、Oリ
ング45は、この凹溝46に嵌め込まれている。このO
リング45により外筒体41と内筒体42との間の水密
性が良好に確保されるようになっている。The outer periphery of the base end of the inner cylinder 42 is
A ring 45 is mounted. A concave groove 46 is formed over the entire outer peripheral surface of the base end portion of the inner cylindrical body 42, and the O-ring 45 is fitted into the concave groove 46. This O
The ring 45 ensures good watertightness between the outer cylinder 41 and the inner cylinder 42.
【0040】−補修装置の説明− 次に、上記補修材1を利用した補修作業を行うための補
修装置5について説明する。-Description of Repair Apparatus- Next, a repair apparatus 5 for performing repair work using the repair material 1 will be described.
【0041】図2は、補修装置5を埋設本管I内に位置
させた状態を示している。この補修装置5は、ベース部
6、油圧シリンダ7、押圧手段としての押圧板8を備え
ている。以下、各部について説明する。FIG. 2 shows a state in which the repair device 5 is located in the buried main pipe I. The repair device 5 includes a base 6, a hydraulic cylinder 7, and a pressing plate 8 as pressing means. Hereinafter, each unit will be described.
【0042】ベース部6は、ライニングされた内張り管
2の内面形状に略沿うように円弧状に湾曲された底板6
1を備えている。この底板61は、内張り管2の内面と
略等しい曲率半径を有している。つまり、この底板61
を内張り管2の内面に当接させた状態では、補修装置5
が埋設本管I内で安定的に設置されるようになってい
る。また、この底板61の下面は「ソリ」としての役目
をし、埋設本管I内での補修装置5の移動(図2におけ
る紙面鉛直方向の移動)が円滑に行われるようになって
いる。The base portion 6 has a bottom plate 6 which is curved in an arc shape so as to substantially follow the inner surface shape of the lined lining tube 2.
1 is provided. The bottom plate 61 has a radius of curvature substantially equal to the inner surface of the lining tube 2. That is, this bottom plate 61
Is in contact with the inner surface of the lining tube 2,
Is stably installed in the buried main pipe I. In addition, the lower surface of the bottom plate 61 serves as a “sleigh”, so that the repair device 5 (movement in the vertical direction in FIG. 2) within the buried main pipe I is smoothly moved.
【0043】また、底板61には油圧シリンダ7,7の
設置部となる基板62が備えられている。この基板62
は、底板61に向かって延びる脚部63を備え、この脚
部63の下端が底板61に接続されることにより底板6
1上に立設されている。この基板62上には上記アダプ
タ51が設置されている。The bottom plate 61 is provided with a substrate 62 on which the hydraulic cylinders 7, 7 are installed. This substrate 62
Is provided with a leg 63 extending toward the bottom plate 61, and the lower end of the leg 63 is connected to the bottom plate 61 so that the bottom plate 6
1 is set up. The adapter 51 is provided on the substrate 62.
【0044】油圧シリンダ7は、上記基板62の上面の
2箇所に設置されている。これら油圧シリンダ7,7
は、油圧ロッド71,71の進退方向(図3の上下方
向)が互いに平行となるように配置されている。これら
油圧シリンダ7,7には図示しない油圧供給管が接続さ
れている。この油圧供給管によって各油圧シリンダ7,
7に油圧を供給することにより、各油圧ロッド71,7
1が同期して前進する(図3の矢印参照)一方、油圧を
解除することにより、各油圧ロッド71,71が同期し
て後退するようになっている(図2参照)。The hydraulic cylinders 7 are installed at two places on the upper surface of the substrate 62. These hydraulic cylinders 7, 7
Are arranged such that the moving directions of the hydraulic rods 71, 71 (vertical direction in FIG. 3) are parallel to each other. A hydraulic supply pipe (not shown) is connected to the hydraulic cylinders 7,7. Each hydraulic cylinder 7,
7 by supplying hydraulic pressure to each hydraulic rod 71, 7
1 moves forward in synchronization (see the arrow in FIG. 3), while releasing the hydraulic pressure causes the hydraulic rods 71, 71 to retreat in synchronization (see FIG. 2).
【0045】押圧板8は上記底板61と同様の形状で成
っている。つまり、内張り管2の内面形状に沿うように
円弧状に湾曲されている(内張り管2の内面と略等しい
曲率半径を有している)。また、この押圧板8の内周側
面(図3における下側面)には、上記油圧シリンダ7,
7の油圧ロッド71,71が連結されている。従って、
図2に示す状態において、油圧シリンダ7を作動させる
と、油圧ロッド71の前進に伴って押圧板8が埋設本管
Iの内面に向かって移動する構成となっている(図3の
矢印参照)。The pressing plate 8 has the same shape as the bottom plate 61. That is, it is curved in an arc shape so as to follow the inner surface shape of the lining tube 2 (having a radius of curvature substantially equal to the inner surface of the lining tube 2). Further, on the inner peripheral side surface (lower side surface in FIG. 3) of the pressing plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 7,
7 hydraulic rods 71, 71 are connected. Therefore,
In the state shown in FIG. 2, when the hydraulic cylinder 7 is operated, the pressing plate 8 moves toward the inner surface of the buried main pipe I as the hydraulic rod 71 advances (see the arrow in FIG. 3). .
【0046】また、上記各油圧ロッド71,71の内部
には、この油圧ロッド71,71に対して油圧などの手
段により進退移動自在な押し込み手段としての押し込み
ピン72,72が挿通されている。押し込みピン72,
72は、押圧板8を貫通し、この押圧板8よりも上方へ
伸長可能となっている。この押し込みピン72,72の
位置は、図2に示すように、押圧板8上に補修材1が載
置された状態において内筒体42の下面に対向する位置
に設定されている。つまり、図2及び図3に示すように
後退位置にある押し込みピン72,72が前進すること
によって、図4に示すように、内筒体42を上方に移動
させる構成となっている。Further, pushing pins 72, 72 as pushing means capable of moving forward and backward with respect to the hydraulic rods 71, 71 by means such as hydraulic pressure are inserted into the hydraulic rods 71, 71, respectively. Push-in pin 72,
Reference numeral 72 penetrates the pressing plate 8 and can extend upward from the pressing plate 8. As shown in FIG. 2, the positions of the push pins 72, 72 are set to positions facing the lower surface of the inner cylinder 42 when the repair material 1 is placed on the pressing plate 8. That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the push pins 72, 72 at the retracted positions advance, the inner cylinder 42 is moved upward as shown in FIG.
【0047】−補修動作の説明− 次に、上記埋設本管Iをライニングする動作及び埋設本
管Iと取付管IIとの接合部を補修する動作について説明
する。-Description of Repair Operation- Next, the operation of lining the buried main pipe I and the operation of repairing the joint between the buried main pipe I and the mounting pipe II will be described.
【0048】(埋設本管Iのライニング動作)先ず、埋
設本管Iを内張り管2によりライニングする際には、先
ず、ポリエチレンにより円筒状に形成された内張り管2
を「C」型に変形させた状態(断面積を小さくした状
態)で、埋設本管Iの内部に引き込む。この引き込みは
例えば周知のウインチによる牽引等により行われる。そ
の後、内張り管2を蒸気により加熱すると共に内張り管
2内部に圧縮空気を送り込む。この加熱動作及び空気の
供給動作は周知の加熱加圧装置が使用される。これによ
り、内張り管2は、元の円筒形状に復元すると共に、埋
設本管Iの内面にライニングされる。(Lining Operation of Buried Main Pipe I) First, when the buried main pipe I is lined with the lining pipe 2, first, the lining pipe 2 formed of polyethylene into a cylindrical shape is used.
Is drawn into the buried main pipe I in a state where it is deformed into a “C” shape (a state in which the cross-sectional area is reduced). This retraction is performed by, for example, a well-known winch. Thereafter, the lining tube 2 is heated by steam and compressed air is sent into the lining tube 2. For this heating operation and air supply operation, a known heating and pressurizing device is used. As a result, the lining pipe 2 is restored to the original cylindrical shape and is lined on the inner surface of the buried main pipe I.
【0049】(接合部の補修動作)上記ライニング動作
の後、補修材1及び補修装置5を使用した上記接合部の
補修動作を行う。以下、この補修動作を、図2〜図5を
用いて説明する。(Joint Repairing Operation) After the lining operation, the repairing operation of the joint using the repair material 1 and the repairing device 5 is performed. Hereinafter, this repair operation will be described with reference to FIGS.
【0050】この補修動作を開始する前に、上記ライニ
ングされた内張り管2のうち取付管IIに対向する部分を
削除しておく。つまり、内張り管2に開口21を形成す
ることにより、埋設本管I内部と取付管II内部とを連通
させておく。Before starting the repairing operation, a portion of the lined lining pipe 2 facing the mounting pipe II is deleted. That is, by forming the opening 21 in the lining pipe 2, the inside of the buried main pipe I and the inside of the mounting pipe II are communicated.
【0051】上記接合部の補修動作では、先ず、図2に
示すように、補修装置5の油圧ロッド71及び押し込み
ピン72を共に後退させた状態(引き込んだ状態)で押
圧板8上に補修材1を載置する。その後、この補修装置
5を、補修材1のサドル部3の外径よりも大径の図示し
ないマンホールから埋設本管I内に設置する。この補修
装置5にはロープが繋がっており、このロープにより補
修装置5を所定位置まで牽引する。この牽引は、ロープ
の端部を上記のものとは異なるマンホールから取り出し
ておき、人力またはロープの巻取り装置によって行われ
る。また、埋設本管I内部に、図示しないTVカメラを
設置しておき、このTVカメラからの画像を地上のモニ
タに表示させることにより、埋設本管I内での補修装置
5の位置を認識しながら、この牽引動作を行う。In the repairing operation of the joint, first, as shown in FIG. 2, the repair material is placed on the pressing plate 8 in a state where both the hydraulic rod 71 and the pushing pin 72 of the repairing device 5 are retracted (the retracted state). 1 is placed. Thereafter, the repair device 5 is installed in the buried main pipe I from a manhole (not shown) having a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the saddle portion 3 of the repair material 1. A rope is connected to the repair device 5, and the rope pulls the repair device 5 to a predetermined position. This traction is performed by removing the end of the rope from a manhole different from the above and manually or by a rope winding device. In addition, a TV camera (not shown) is installed inside the buried main I, and an image from the TV camera is displayed on a monitor on the ground to recognize the position of the repair device 5 in the buried main I. While performing this towing operation.
【0052】補修装置5が取付管IIに対向する位置に到
達した時点で牽引を止める。これにより、図2に示すよ
うに、補修装置5と取付管IIとが対面した状態になる。
また、補修装置5が埋設本管Iの管路中心を回転中心と
して回転できるようにしておけば、補修装置5と取付管
IIとの周方向の位置合わせをより正確に行うことができ
る。更に、ロープによる牽引に代えて、補修装置5を自
走式に構成して埋設本管I内を走行させ、取付管IIに対
面する位置で走行を停止するようにしてもよい。When the repair device 5 reaches a position facing the mounting pipe II, the traction is stopped. As a result, as shown in FIG. 2, the repair device 5 and the mounting pipe II face each other.
In addition, if the repair device 5 is configured to be able to rotate around the center of the conduit of the buried main pipe I, the repair device 5 and the mounting pipe
The circumferential alignment with the II can be performed more accurately. Further, instead of pulling by a rope, the repairing device 5 may be configured to be self-propelled and run in the buried main pipe I, and stop running at a position facing the mounting pipe II.
【0053】この状態で、先ず、油圧シリンダ7に油圧
を供給する。この油圧の供給に伴い各油圧ロッド71,
71が同期して前進する。これにより、図3に示すよう
に、補修材1の筒部4が取付管IIの内部に挿入されると
共に、サドル部3が内張り管2の内面に当接する。この
状態で油圧の供給を停止し、アダプタ51からサドル部
3内の電熱線32に給電を行う。この給電により、電熱
線32が発熱してサドル部3が加熱される。この加熱に
より、サドル部3の一部が溶融して内張り管2の内面に
融着する。これにより、内張り管2と補修材1とが一体
化される。この融着が完了すると電熱線32への給電を
停止する。このサドル部3の融着に要する時間は例えば
120秒であって、補修材1を短時間で上記接合部に装
着することができる。In this state, first, the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic cylinder 7. With the supply of the hydraulic pressure, each hydraulic rod 71,
71 advances synchronously. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical portion 4 of the repair material 1 is inserted into the inside of the mounting tube II, and the saddle portion 3 comes into contact with the inner surface of the lining tube 2. In this state, the supply of the hydraulic pressure is stopped, and power is supplied from the adapter 51 to the heating wire 32 in the saddle unit 3. By this power supply, the heating wire 32 generates heat and the saddle portion 3 is heated. Due to this heating, a part of the saddle portion 3 is melted and fused to the inner surface of the lining tube 2. Thereby, the lining pipe 2 and the repair material 1 are integrated. When the fusion is completed, the power supply to the heating wire 32 is stopped. The time required for fusing the saddle portion 3 is, for example, 120 seconds, and the repair material 1 can be mounted on the above-mentioned joint in a short time.
【0054】この融着動作の後、または、この融着動作
と同時に、押し込みピン72,72を前進させる。これ
により、図4に示すように、押し込みピン72,72が
内筒体42の下端面を上方に押し上げ、これによって、
内筒体42が外筒体41から伸長し、取付管IIの奥側
(図中上側)に向かって移動する。押し込みピン72,
72が最も伸長した状態(図4に示す状態)では、内筒
体42の下端部と外筒体41の上端部との間にOリング
45が介在すると共に、内筒体42の上端部に設けられ
たゴム輪43が取付管IIの内面に当接している。これに
より、内筒体42と外筒体41との間及び内筒体42と
取付管IIとの間の水密性がそれぞれ良好に確保されるこ
とになる。After or simultaneously with the fusing operation, the pushing pins 72, 72 are advanced. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4, the push pins 72 push the lower end surface of the inner cylinder 42 upward.
The inner cylinder body 42 extends from the outer cylinder body 41 and moves toward the inner side (upper side in the figure) of the mounting pipe II. Push-in pin 72,
In the state where 72 is most extended (the state shown in FIG. 4), the O-ring 45 is interposed between the lower end of the inner cylinder 42 and the upper end of the outer cylinder 41, and the upper end of the inner cylinder 42 is The rubber ring 43 provided is in contact with the inner surface of the mounting pipe II. Thereby, good watertightness between the inner cylinder 42 and the outer cylinder 41 and between the inner cylinder 42 and the mounting pipe II are respectively ensured.
【0055】以上の動作の後、油圧ロッド71及び押し
込みピン72を共に後退移動させる。これにより、図5
に示すように、上記接合部に補修材1を装着させた状態
で、この補修材1と補修装置5とを分離させる。After the above operation, both the hydraulic rod 71 and the pushing pin 72 are moved backward. As a result, FIG.
As shown in the figure, the repair material 1 and the repair device 5 are separated from each other in a state where the repair material 1 is attached to the joint.
【0056】このようにしてライニング動作及び補修動
作を行った後、その他の箇所にも同様のライニング動作
及び補修動作が必要な場合には、上記と同様にして各所
の補修を行う。その後、補修装置5を図示しないマンホ
ールを経て埋設本体Iから取り出して作業が終了する。After performing the lining operation and the repairing operation in this manner, if the same lining operation and the repairing operation are required in other places, the repairing of each part is performed in the same manner as described above. Thereafter, the repair device 5 is removed from the buried main body I via a manhole (not shown), and the operation is completed.
【0057】図6は、埋設本体Iと取付管IIとの接合部
に補修材1が装着された状態を示す図5におけるVI-VI
線に対応した位置における断面図である。この図に示す
ように、埋設本体Iと取付管IIとの間に隙間Aが生じて
いる場合であっても補修材1により漏水は阻止されるこ
とになる。FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which the repair material 1 is mounted on the joint portion between the buried main body I and the mounting pipe II.
It is sectional drawing in the position corresponding to the line. As shown in this figure, even when a gap A is formed between the buried main body I and the mounting pipe II, the repair material 1 prevents water leakage.
【0058】−実施形態の効果− 以上説明したように、本形態では、補修材1のサドル部
3に埋設された電熱線32への給電により、サドル部3
を加熱して内張り管2の内周面に融着させている。この
ため、補修材1の装着作業を短時間で行うことができ、
補修作業の迅速化を図ることができる。また、サドル部
3と内張り管2とが一体化されるため、埋設本管Iと取
付管IIとの接合部における止水性能を良好に得ることが
できる。特に、内張り管2及び補修材1は共に同材料の
ポリエチレン製であるため、熱融着が良好に行われ、極
めて信頼性の高い止水性能を得ることができる。従来の
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を使用した場合にはスチレン臭
やアミン臭が発生するといった課題があったが、本実施
形態では、ポリエチレンを使用したことにより、この臭
気に係わる課題を解消でき、作業者に不快感を与えるこ
とがない。-Effects of Embodiment- As described above, in this embodiment, the saddle portion 3 is supplied by supplying power to the heating wire 32 embedded in the saddle portion 3 of the repair material 1.
Is heated and fused to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube 2. Therefore, the mounting work of the repair material 1 can be performed in a short time,
Repair work can be speeded up. In addition, since the saddle portion 3 and the lining tube 2 are integrated, the water stopping performance at the junction between the buried main pipe I and the mounting pipe II can be favorably obtained. In particular, since the lining pipe 2 and the repair material 1 are both made of the same material, polyethylene, the heat sealing is performed well, and extremely reliable water stopping performance can be obtained. The conventional unsaturated polyester resin has a problem that odor of styrene or amine is generated. However, in the present embodiment, the use of polyethylene can solve the problem relating to the odor. Does not give any discomfort.
【0059】また、筒部4を2重管構造とし、補修材1
を埋設配管I内で搬送する際には内筒体42を外筒体4
1内に引き込んでおき、補修材1を装着する際には、内
筒体42を伸長させて取付管IIの内部に押し込んでい
る。このため、上述したように、取付管IIの内部に存在
する筒部4の長さ寸法を長く確保することができて、埋
設本管Iと取付管IIとの接合部における止水性能の向上
を図ることができる。また、補修材1を埋設本管I内の
所定位置まで搬送する際には筒部4の長さ寸法が短くな
っており、これに伴って補修材1の高さ寸法を短くして
おくことができ、埋設本管I内での搬送を円滑に行うこ
とができる。つまり、筒部4が埋設本管Iや内張り管2
に引っ掛かり難くなり、搬送が容易である。Further, the cylindrical portion 4 has a double pipe structure, and the repair material 1
Is transported in the buried pipe I, the inner cylinder 42 is connected to the outer cylinder 4
When the repair material 1 is mounted, the inner cylinder 42 is extended and pushed into the inside of the mounting pipe II. For this reason, as described above, the length of the cylindrical portion 4 existing inside the mounting pipe II can be ensured to be long, and the water stopping performance at the junction between the buried main pipe I and the mounting pipe II is improved. Can be achieved. Further, when the repair material 1 is transported to a predetermined position in the buried main pipe I, the length of the cylindrical portion 4 is shortened, and accordingly, the height of the repair material 1 should be shortened. And can be smoothly transported in the buried main pipe I. That is, the tubular part 4 is buried in the main pipe I or
And it is easy to be transported.
【0060】−他の実施形態− 上述した実施形態では、管路内に人が入って作業するこ
とができない比較的内径が小さな管路に本発明を適用し
た場合について説明した。本発明は、これに限らず、如
何なる大きさの管路に対しても適用することが可能であ
る。但し、埋設本管Iの内径や取付管IIの内径に応じ
て、補修材1のサドル部3や筒部4の形状は変更してお
く必要がある。-Other Embodiments- In the above-described embodiment, a case has been described in which the present invention is applied to a pipe having a relatively small inner diameter that cannot be operated by a person entering the pipe. The present invention is not limited to this, and can be applied to pipes of any size. However, it is necessary to change the shape of the saddle portion 3 and the cylindrical portion 4 of the repair material 1 in accordance with the inner diameter of the buried main pipe I and the inner diameter of the mounting pipe II.
【0061】また、電熱線32の配設状態は、上述した
ものに限らない。つまり、電熱線32の埋設位置を適宜
設定することにより、サドル部3の内張り管2に対する
融着位置及び融着面積を任意に得ることが可能である。
例えば、サドル部3全体に亘って電熱線32を埋め込ん
だ場合には、このサドル部3全体を内張り管2の内周面
に融着することができて融着面積を十分に確保すること
が可能になる。また、電熱線32の配設ピッチを狭く設
定すれば、更に短時間でサドル部3を溶融温度まで加熱
することができ、融着に要する時間の更なる短縮化を図
ることができる。The arrangement of the heating wires 32 is not limited to the above. In other words, by appropriately setting the embedment position of the heating wire 32, it is possible to arbitrarily obtain the fusion position and fusion area of the saddle portion 3 to the lining tube 2.
For example, when the heating wire 32 is embedded over the entire saddle portion 3, the entire saddle portion 3 can be fused to the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube 2, and a sufficient fusion area can be secured. Will be possible. In addition, if the arrangement pitch of the heating wires 32 is set narrow, the saddle portion 3 can be heated to the melting temperature in a shorter time, and the time required for fusion can be further reduced.
【0062】更に、内張り管2及び補修材1の材料とし
てはポリエチレンに限るものではない。但し、この両者
は同一材料で形成することが望ましい。Further, the material of the lining tube 2 and the repair material 1 is not limited to polyethylene. However, it is desirable that both are formed of the same material.
【0063】筒部4は、必ずしも二重管構造で構成して
おく必要はない。単管で構成したり三重管以上で構成し
てもよい。The cylindrical portion 4 does not necessarily need to be formed in a double pipe structure. It may be composed of a single tube or a triple tube or more.
【0064】[0064]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明によれば、以下の
ような効果が発揮される。As described above, according to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited.
【0065】請求項1、請求項6及び請求項8記載の発
明では、配管補修材のサドル部を溶融して内張り管に一
体化させるようにしている。これによって、水中硬化性
樹脂や接着剤を使用することなしに、埋設本管と取付管
との接合部に配管補修材を装着して、この部分での止水
性能が得られるようにしている。このため、補修材の装
着作業を短時間で行うことができ、作業の迅速化を図る
ことができる。従って、補修箇所が複数所に及ぶ場合で
あっても全ての箇所を補修するために要する時間を大幅
に短縮化することが可能となる。また、補修材を装着し
た状態では、サドル部と内張り管とが融着により一体化
されているため、埋設本管と取付管との接合部における
止水性能を良好に得ることができ、信頼性の高い補修を
行うことができる。According to the first, sixth and eighth aspects of the present invention, the saddle portion of the pipe repair material is melted and integrated with the lining pipe. As a result, without using an underwater curable resin or an adhesive, a pipe repairing material is attached to the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe so that the water stopping performance can be obtained in this part. . Therefore, the work of attaching the repair material can be performed in a short time, and the work can be speeded up. Therefore, even when a plurality of repair locations are provided, the time required to repair all the locations can be significantly reduced. In addition, when the repair material is attached, the saddle part and the lining pipe are integrated by fusion, so that the water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe can be obtained well, Highly reliable repairs can be performed.
【0066】請求項2記載の発明によれば、電熱線への
通電といった比較的簡単な動作でサドル部を内張り管の
内周面に融着することができ、良好な作業性を得ること
ができる。また、電熱線の埋設位置を適宜設定すること
により、サドル部の内張り管に対する融着位置及び融着
面積を任意に得ることが可能であるため、補修材の形状
などの設計自由度の向上を図ることができる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, the saddle portion can be fused to the inner peripheral surface of the liner tube by a relatively simple operation such as energizing the heating wire, and good workability can be obtained. it can. In addition, by appropriately setting the embedment position of the heating wire, it is possible to arbitrarily obtain a fusion position and a fusion area of the saddle portion with respect to the lining tube, thereby improving design flexibility such as a shape of a repair material. Can be planned.
【0067】請求項3、請求項7及び請求項9記載の発
明では、筒部を2重管構造としたことにより、取付管の
内部に存在する筒部の長さ寸法を長く確保することがで
きて、埋設本管と取付管との接合部における止水性能の
向上を図ることができる。また、補修材を埋設本管内の
所定位置まで搬送する際の筒部の長さ寸法を短くするこ
とができるので、埋設本管内での補修材の搬送を円滑に
行うことができ、作業性の向上を図ることができる。According to the third, seventh and ninth aspects of the present invention, since the cylindrical portion has a double pipe structure, the length of the cylindrical portion existing inside the mounting pipe can be ensured to be long. As a result, it is possible to improve the water stopping performance at the joint between the buried main pipe and the mounting pipe. In addition, since the length of the cylindrical portion when the repair material is transported to a predetermined position in the buried main pipe can be shortened, the repair material can be smoothly transported in the buried main pipe, and workability is improved. Improvement can be achieved.
【0068】請求項4記載の発明によれば、内筒体の先
端縁の外周囲に水膨張性ゴム輪を設けている。このた
め、内筒体の外周面と取付管の内周面との間からの漏水
を確実に阻止することができる。その結果、配管補修材
の信頼性の更なる向上を図ることができる。According to the fourth aspect of the invention, a water-expandable rubber ring is provided around the outer periphery of the distal end edge of the inner cylinder. For this reason, it is possible to reliably prevent water leakage from between the outer peripheral surface of the inner cylinder and the inner peripheral surface of the mounting pipe. As a result, the reliability of the pipe repair material can be further improved.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図1】実施形態に係る補修材の一部を破断した斜視図
である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view in which a part of a repair material according to an embodiment is broken.
【図2】補修作業において補修装置を取付管に対向させ
た状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the repair device is opposed to a mounting pipe in the repair work.
【図3】補修作業において油圧ロッドを前進させた状態
を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state where a hydraulic rod is advanced in a repair work.
【図4】補修作業において押し込みピンを前進させた状
態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a push pin is advanced in a repair operation.
【図5】補修作業終了後の状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a state after completion of the repair work.
【図6】図5におけるVI-VI 線に対応した位置における
断面図である。6 is a cross-sectional view at a position corresponding to line VI-VI in FIG.
【符号の説明】 1 配管補修材 2 内張り管 3 サドル部 32 電熱線(加熱手段) 4 筒部 41 外筒体 42 内筒体 43 ゴム輪 5 配管補修装置 51 アダプタ(給電手段) 72 押し込みピン(押し込み手段) 8 押圧板(押圧手段)[Description of Signs] 1 Pipe repair material 2 Lining pipe 3 Saddle part 32 Heating wire (heating means) 4 Tube part 41 Outer cylinder 42 Inner cylinder 43 Rubber ring 5 Pipe repair device 51 Adapter (power supply means) 72 Push-in pin ( 8 pressing plate (pressing means)
Claims (9)
ングされた後に、この埋設本管とその外周部に接合され
た取付管との接合部に装着される樹脂製の配管補修材で
あって、 上記内張り管の内周面に沿うサドル部と、このサドル部
に一体形成され且つ取付管の内部に挿通される筒部とを
備えており、 上記サドル部には、このサドル部を加熱して内張り管の
内周面に融着させるための加熱手段が設けられているこ
とを特徴とする配管補修材。1. A resin pipe repair material to be mounted on a joint between a buried main pipe and a fitting pipe joined to an outer peripheral part thereof after the buried main pipe is lined with a resin-lined pipe. A saddle portion along the inner peripheral surface of the lining tube; and a tubular portion integrally formed with the saddle portion and inserted into the inside of the mounting tube. The saddle portion heats the saddle portion. A pipe repair material, characterized by being provided with a heating means for fusing to an inner peripheral surface of a lining pipe.
を特徴とする配管補修材。2. The piping repair material according to claim 1, wherein the heating means is a heating wire embedded in the saddle portion.
いて、 筒部は外筒体と内筒体との2重管構造でなっており、 上記外筒体がサドル部に一体形成されている一方、 上記内筒体は、外筒体に対して取付管の延長方向に進退
自在となっていることを特徴とする配管補修材。3. The pipe repair material according to claim 1, wherein the tubular portion has a double pipe structure of an outer tubular body and an inner tubular body, and the outer tubular body is integrally formed with a saddle portion. On the other hand, the pipe repair material is characterized in that the inner cylindrical body is movable with respect to the outer cylindrical body in the extending direction of the mounting pipe.
取付管の内周面を押圧する水膨張性ゴム輪が設けられて
いることを特徴とする配管補修材。4. The pipe repair material according to claim 3, wherein a water-expandable rubber ring is provided around an outer periphery of a distal end edge of the inner cylinder when the expanded state is in an expanded state. A pipe repair material characterized by being used.
修材において、 ポリエチレン製の内張り管に融着されるように、サドル
部もポリエチレンで形成されていることを特徴とする配
管補修材。5. The pipe repair material according to claim 1, wherein the saddle portion is also formed of polyethylene so as to be fused to the polyethylene lining pipe. Wood.
ングされた後に、この埋設本管とその外周部に接合され
た取付管との接合部に樹脂製の配管補修材を装着するた
めの配管補修装置であって、 電熱線が埋め込まれ且つ内張り管の内周面に沿うサドル
部とこのサドル部に一体形成され且つ取付管の内部に挿
通される筒部とを備えた配管補修材が載置可能となって
いる一方、 上記電熱線に給電を行う給電手段と、 この給電手段により電熱線に給電が行われる際に、サド
ル部を内張り管の内周面に押圧する押圧手段とが備えら
れていることを特徴とする配管補修装置。6. A pipe for mounting a resin pipe repair material at a joint between the buried main pipe and a mounting pipe joined to an outer peripheral portion thereof after the buried main pipe is lined with a resin lining pipe. A repair device, comprising: a pipe repair material having a saddle portion in which a heating wire is embedded and along an inner peripheral surface of a lining tube, and a tubular portion integrally formed with the saddle portion and inserted into the inside of the mounting tube. Power supply means for supplying power to the heating wire, and pressing means for pressing the saddle portion against the inner peripheral surface of the liner tube when power is supplied to the heating wire by the power supply means. A pipe repairing device characterized by being carried out.
取付管の延長方向に前進させて取付管内に押し込む押し
込み手段が備えられていることを特徴とする配管補修装
置。7. The pipe repair device according to claim 6, wherein the inner cylindrical body of the cylindrical portion having a double pipe structure of the outer cylindrical body and the inner cylindrical body is provided.
A pipe repairing device comprising a pushing means for pushing forward in the extension direction of the fitting pipe and pushing it into the fitting pipe.
ングされた後に、この埋設本管とその外周部に接合され
た取付管との接合部に樹脂製の配管補修材を装着する配
管補修方法であって、 内張り管の内周面に沿うサドル部と、このサドル部に一
体形成され且つ取付管の内部に挿通される筒部とを備え
た配管補修材を使用し、 この配管補修材の筒部を取付管の内部に挿通させると共
に、サドル部を内張り管の内周面に沿わせ、このサドル
部を加熱して内張り管の内周面に融着させることを特徴
とする配管補修方法。8. A method for repairing a pipe in which after a buried main pipe is lined with a resin lining pipe, a resin pipe repair material is attached to a joint between the buried main pipe and a mounting pipe joined to an outer peripheral portion thereof. Using a pipe repair material having a saddle portion along the inner peripheral surface of the lining pipe and a tubular portion formed integrally with the saddle portion and inserted into the inside of the mounting pipe; A pipe repair method comprising: inserting a tubular portion into an interior of a mounting pipe, aligning a saddle portion along an inner peripheral surface of the lining tube, heating the saddle portion, and fusing the saddle portion to an inner peripheral surface of the lining tube. .
管の延長方向に前進させて取付管内に押し込む押し込み
動作を行うことを特徴とする配管補修方法。9. The pipe repair method according to claim 8, wherein the tubular portion has a double pipe structure of an outer tubular body and an inner tubular body, and after the tubular portion is inserted into the inside of the mounting pipe, A method for repairing a pipe, characterized in that a pushing operation is performed in which an inner cylindrical body is advanced in an extending direction of a mounting pipe and is pushed into the mounting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29096399A JP2001108180A (en) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | Pipe repairing material, pipe repairing device and pipe repairing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29096399A JP2001108180A (en) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | Pipe repairing material, pipe repairing device and pipe repairing method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001108180A true JP2001108180A (en) | 2001-04-20 |
Family
ID=17762720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29096399A Pending JP2001108180A (en) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | Pipe repairing material, pipe repairing device and pipe repairing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001108180A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020083085A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-01 | 동도기공 주식회사 | Branch pipe revival method of revival pipe and revival pipe for branch pipe |
JP2003083471A (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Water cut-off method for fitting pipe opening |
KR100487881B1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-05-03 | 동도기공 주식회사 | Lining system of revival pipe |
JP2006077913A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-23 | Kubota Ci Kk | Branch connection for insertion and replacing or remaking method using the same |
KR100665278B1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-01-09 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | Repairing device of a large waste water branch pipeline using a repairing member |
ITUA20162246A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-01 | Nupi Ind Italiane S P A | ELECTRO-WELDED SADDLE FITTING AND ITS WELDING METHOD. |
-
1999
- 1999-10-13 JP JP29096399A patent/JP2001108180A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020083085A (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2002-11-01 | 동도기공 주식회사 | Branch pipe revival method of revival pipe and revival pipe for branch pipe |
JP2003083471A (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-19 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Water cut-off method for fitting pipe opening |
KR100487881B1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-05-03 | 동도기공 주식회사 | Lining system of revival pipe |
JP2006077913A (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-23 | Kubota Ci Kk | Branch connection for insertion and replacing or remaking method using the same |
JP4552000B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2010-09-29 | クボタシーアイ株式会社 | Renewal or rehabilitation method using insertion pipe with branch joint and branch joint for insertion |
KR100665278B1 (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-01-09 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | Repairing device of a large waste water branch pipeline using a repairing member |
ITUA20162246A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-01 | Nupi Ind Italiane S P A | ELECTRO-WELDED SADDLE FITTING AND ITS WELDING METHOD. |
EP3225896A1 (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2017-10-04 | NUPI INDUSTRIALE ITALIANE S.p.A. | Electroweldable saddle-type fitting and relative welding method |
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