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JP2001161785A - Washing device for private parts of patient - Google Patents

Washing device for private parts of patient

Info

Publication number
JP2001161785A
JP2001161785A JP35318499A JP35318499A JP2001161785A JP 2001161785 A JP2001161785 A JP 2001161785A JP 35318499 A JP35318499 A JP 35318499A JP 35318499 A JP35318499 A JP 35318499A JP 2001161785 A JP2001161785 A JP 2001161785A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
suction
chamber
patient
diaphragm
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP35318499A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Noboru Kaneda
田 昇 金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP35318499A priority Critical patent/JP2001161785A/en
Publication of JP2001161785A publication Critical patent/JP2001161785A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a washing device capable of simultaneously washing the private parts of a bedridden patient and disposing of excrements. SOLUTION: The washing device has a receiver laid beneath the waist of the patient and a suction washing mechanism body A. The suction washing mechanism body sucks waste water by means of a diaphragm chamber 21 operated in a manner that allows variation of its volume and a suction chamber and a discharge chamber which are connected to the exit of the diaphragm chamber via a check valve. The washing device further includes a tank 3 connected to the discharge chamber and a hot wash water releasing mechanism part 4.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、介護を必要する寝たき
りの患者に対して、寝たままの状態で排便排尿に対する
処理並びに局部の洗浄を行う洗浄装置に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cleaning apparatus for treating a bedridden patient who needs nursing care for urinary defecation and urination while the patient is lying down.

【0002】[0002]

【従来技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】寝たきり
患者の局部洗浄装置は、基本的に局部洗浄時に洗浄汚水
の受け容器となる部材と、洗浄用水の供給機構、洗浄汚
水の吸引機構を備えている。具体的には、実開平8−6
08号公報には、受け容器からの洗浄汚水は、自然排水
としている。然し自然排水は、作業能率が必ずしも良好
とは言えず、而も排便時や排尿時の洗浄は、汚物の排出
作業で介護者に不快を与えないように速やかに行われる
ことが好ましい。
2. Description of the Related Art A local washing apparatus for a bedridden patient basically includes a member serving as a container for washing waste water during local washing, a supply mechanism for washing water, and a suction mechanism for washing waste water. I have. More specifically, 8-8
In Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 08-08, the cleaning wastewater from the receiving container is natural drainage. However, natural drainage does not always have good work efficiency, and it is preferable that washing at the time of defecation and urination be performed promptly so as not to cause discomfort to the caregiver in the work of discharging waste.

【0003】前記の課題解決として、特開平9−135
876号公報には、受け容器が密閉状態で、患者の腰部
を包み込み、洗浄汚水を吸引ポンプで吸引する構造の採
用が開示されている。然し受け容器を密閉構造とした場
合には、使用準備に手間取るし、排便時などに直ちに対
応できかねる。而も吸引ポンプの具体的な構造は開示さ
れていないが、洗浄汚水の吸引ポンプは、機器洗浄の容
易性並びに故障が少なく保守管理が容易な機器が望まれ
る。
As a solution to the above-mentioned problem, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-135
Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 876 discloses an adoption of a structure in which a receiving container is hermetically sealed, the patient's waist is wrapped, and the cleaning sewage is sucked by a suction pump. However, if the receiving container is made to have a closed structure, it takes time to prepare for use and cannot immediately respond to defecation. Although the specific structure of the suction pump is not disclosed, it is desired that the suction pump for cleaning sewage should have equipment that is easy to clean and has little trouble and easy maintenance.

【0004】そこで本発明は、簡易な構造で且つ的確な
介護作業を行うことのできる新規な局部洗浄装置を提案
したものである。
Therefore, the present invention proposes a novel local cleaning device which has a simple structure and can perform a proper care work.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決する手段】本発明に係る局部洗浄装置は、
患者の腰部下方に敷く受容体と、吸引洗浄機構体とを備
え、吸引洗浄機構体が、容積変化可能に一部をダイヤフ
ラムで形成したダイヤフラム室、及び前記ダイヤフラム
を駆動させる駆動部、及びダイヤフラム室の出入口に逆
止弁を介して接続した吸引室並びに排出室、及び吸引室
に接続した自由に操作できる吸引管からなる吸引機構部
と、前記吸引機構部の排出室と接続したタンクと、加熱
部を付設した水槽、及び水槽に接続したポンプ、及びポ
ンプに接続した放水管からなる放水機構部とを有してな
ることを特徴とするものである。
A local cleaning apparatus according to the present invention comprises:
A suction chamber provided with a receptor placed below the waist of the patient and a suction cleaning mechanism, wherein the suction cleaning mechanism is partially formed of a diaphragm so as to be capable of changing its volume, a driving section for driving the diaphragm, and a diaphragm chamber. A suction mechanism and a discharge chamber connected to the inlet and outlet of the suction mechanism via a check valve; a suction mechanism connected to the suction chamber; and a suction mechanism connected to the discharge chamber of the suction mechanism. A water tank provided with a water tank, a pump connected to the water tank, and a water discharge mechanism including a water discharge pipe connected to the pump.

【0006】而して受容体を患者の腰の下方に敷き、温
水で局部を洗浄しながらダイヤフラム室の容積変化並び
に逆止弁による吸引力で、汚物の吸引並びに洗浄汚水の
吸引を行う。吸引された汚物や汚水は、タンクへ送られ
貯留することになるものである。
[0006] The receptor is placed below the waist of the patient, and while cleaning the local area with warm water, suction of dirt and suction of cleaning waste water are performed by the volume change of the diaphragm chamber and the suction force of the check valve. The sucked filth and sewage are sent to a tank and stored.

【0007】[0007]

【実施の形態】次に本発明の実施形態について説明す
る。実施形態に示した洗浄装置は、吸引洗浄機構体A
と、受容体Bとで構成され、吸引洗浄機構体Aは、本体
1に、吸引機構部2と、タンク3と、放水機構部4とを
組み込んでなるものである。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The cleaning apparatus shown in the embodiment has a suction cleaning mechanism A
And a receiver B, and the suction / cleaning mechanism A is configured by incorporating the suction mechanism 2, the tank 3, and the water discharge mechanism 4 in the main body 1.

【0008】吸引機構部2は、ダイヤフラム室21、駆
動部22、吸引室23、排出室24、逆止弁25,2
6、吸引管27、排出管28を備えてなる。ダイヤフラ
ム室21は、室壁の一部をダイヤフラム211で形成
し、後述する駆動部22のピストン体222とダイヤフ
ラム211を連結し、駆動部22の動作でダイヤフラム
211を揺動させてダイヤフラム室21の容積を変化さ
せてなる。
The suction mechanism 2 includes a diaphragm chamber 21, a driving section 22, a suction chamber 23, a discharge chamber 24, and check valves 25 and 2.
6, a suction pipe 27 and a discharge pipe 28 are provided. The diaphragm chamber 21 forms a part of the chamber wall with the diaphragm 211, connects a piston body 222 of the drive unit 22, which will be described later, and the diaphragm 211, and swings the diaphragm 211 by the operation of the drive unit 22, thereby forming the diaphragm chamber 21. The volume is changed.

【0009】駆動部22は、駆動モーター221と、ク
ランク機構を介して接続したピストン体222を備え、
前記のとおりピストン体222をダイヤフラム211に
連結し、モーター221の回転駆動によって、ピストン
体222を上下作動させ、ダイヤフラム211を上下に
揺動させるものである。
The drive section 22 includes a drive motor 221 and a piston body 222 connected via a crank mechanism.
As described above, the piston body 222 is connected to the diaphragm 211, and the rotation of the motor 221 causes the piston body 222 to move up and down, thereby swinging the diaphragm 211 up and down.

【0010】またダイヤフラム室21には、吸引室23
と排出室24を隣設し、吸引室23と隔壁には、吸引室
23からダイヤフラム室21への一方通行となる逆止弁
25を介設し、排出室24と隔壁には、ダイヤフラム室
21から排出室24への一方通行となる逆止弁26を介
設し、更に吸引室23には、本体1外へ延び、且つ自由
に屈曲でき、更に先端に液体並びに流動体の吸引が効率
的に行うことのできる吸引口を備えた吸引管27を連結
してなる。一方排出室24の底面には排出管28を連結
し、排出管28の下方に位置せしめたタンク3と接続し
てなる。
A suction chamber 23 is provided in the diaphragm chamber 21.
A check valve 25 is provided between the suction chamber 23 and the partition, and the diaphragm chamber 21 is provided between the suction chamber 23 and the partition. A non-return valve 26 is provided in the suction chamber 23 so as to extend to the outside of the main body 1 and can be freely bent. And a suction pipe 27 having a suction port capable of performing the above operation. On the other hand, a discharge pipe 28 is connected to the bottom surface of the discharge chamber 24 and connected to the tank 3 positioned below the discharge pipe 28.

【0011】タンク3は、適宜な容量を備えると共に、
排出管28との接続を外し、本体1に設けた開閉扉11
から本体1外への取り出しを可能とし、貯留物の廃棄を
行うようにしてなる。
The tank 3 has an appropriate capacity,
The connection with the discharge pipe 28 is disconnected, and the open / close door 11 provided on the main body 1 is opened.
From the main body 1 to allow the stored material to be discarded.

【0012】放水機構部4は、水槽41,加熱部42、
ポンプ43及び放水管44を備えてなる。水槽41は、
洗浄用水aを貯蔵しておくもので、適宜な注水口411
を付設して不足時の供給を可能としてなる。加熱部42
は、水槽41内にヒーターを設けると共に、前記ヒータ
ーに通電を行って、洗浄用水aを所定の温度に温めてお
くものである。ポンプ43は洗浄用水aを、所定の放水
圧力迄高めるものであり、放水管44は、前記ポンプ4
3に連結されると共に、本体1外へ延び且つ自由に屈曲
でき、更に先端に洗浄用水aの散水が効果的になされる
放水口を備えてなる。
The water discharge mechanism 4 includes a water tank 41, a heating section 42,
A pump 43 and a water discharge pipe 44 are provided. The aquarium 41
It stores the water for washing a, and has an appropriate water inlet 411.
Can be provided in case of shortage. Heating unit 42
Is provided with a heater in the water tank 41 and energizing the heater to warm the cleaning water a to a predetermined temperature. The pump 43 raises the cleaning water a to a predetermined water discharge pressure, and the water discharge pipe 44
3 and can extend freely outside the main body 1 and can be freely bent. Further, a water outlet for effectively spraying the cleaning water a is provided at the end.

【0013】受容体Bは、全体がビニール製などの柔軟
材で形成されるもので、その大きさは少なくとも患者C
の腰部全体より大きくし、底面部5の周囲部分を壁面
(立ち上がり壁部)6として全体を皿状の容体としてな
る。また特に前記壁面6は空気注入で形成するようにし
て、収納に際して便利なものとしてなる。更に壁面6の
一辺には、外周側を片持ち支持とした弾性板7を設けて
なる。
The receptor B is formed entirely of a flexible material such as vinyl, and has a size at least equal to that of the patient C.
The waist portion is made larger than the entire waist portion, and the peripheral portion of the bottom surface portion 5 is formed as a wall surface (rise wall portion) 6 to form a dish-shaped container as a whole. Particularly, the wall surface 6 is formed by air injection, which is convenient for storage. Further, on one side of the wall surface 6, an elastic plate 7 whose outer peripheral side is cantilevered is provided.

【0014】前記装置の使用は、寝たままの患者Cの腰
部の下方に受容体Bを敷き、吸引洗浄機構体Aは、水槽
41に洗浄用水aを満たし、加熱部42に通電して予め
温めておき、駆動モーター221を動作させて、ダイヤ
フラム室21の容積変化動作を行わせておく。そしてポ
ンプ43をさせて、放水管44の放水口を患者Cの局部
に向けて、洗浄用水aで患者Cの局部を洗浄するもので
ある。同時に洗浄後の洗浄汚水bを吸引管27で吸引す
る。即ちダイヤフラム室21が容積小から容積大に移行
する際に、逆止弁25を通して吸引室23からの吸引作
用が生じ、当然吸引室23からの吸引は、吸引管27か
らの吸引となる。更にダイヤフラム室21が容積大から
容積小に移行する場合には、ダイヤフラム室21から排
出室24への排出作用となる。
The above-mentioned apparatus is used in such a manner that a receiver B is laid below the waist of a patient C who is lying down, and a suction / cleaning mechanism A fills a water tank 41 with cleaning water a, and energizes a heating unit 42 to preliminarily supply electricity. After warming, the drive motor 221 is operated to perform the volume changing operation of the diaphragm chamber 21. Then, the pump 43 is operated so that the water outlet of the water discharge pipe 44 is directed to the local part of the patient C, and the local part of the patient C is washed with the cleaning water a. At the same time, the cleaning sewage b after the cleaning is sucked by the suction pipe 27. That is, when the diaphragm chamber 21 shifts from a small volume to a large volume, a suction action is generated from the suction chamber 23 through the check valve 25, and the suction from the suction chamber 23 is naturally a suction from the suction pipe 27. Further, when the diaphragm chamber 21 shifts from a large volume to a small volume, the discharging operation from the diaphragm chamber 21 to the discharging chamber 24 is performed.

【0015】従って駆動部22の動作で、吸引管27か
ら洗浄汚水bを吸引し、吸引された洗浄汚水bは、吸引
室23からダイヤフラム室21に入り、排出室24に排
出され、更に排出室24から排出管28を通ってタンク
3に受け入れられることになる。そしてタンク3に洗浄
汚水bが溜まると、本体1から取り外して、廃棄すれば
よい。
Accordingly, the cleaning sewage b is sucked from the suction pipe 27 by the operation of the driving unit 22, and the sucked sewage b enters the diaphragm chamber 21 from the suction chamber 23, is discharged to the discharge chamber 24, and is further discharged to the discharge chamber. From 24, it will be received in the tank 3 through the discharge pipe 28. Then, when the washing sewage b accumulates in the tank 3, it may be removed from the main body 1 and discarded.

【0016】患者Cの局部洗浄は、洗浄用水aの放射と
同時に、洗浄汚水bの吸引を行うもので、吸引管27
と、放水管44を操作することで所望の洗浄が可能とな
るものである。しかも前記受容体Bをおまるとしてその
まま使用しても良いので、寝たきり患者に対して、おむ
つの使用を行う必要がない。
In the local cleaning of the patient C, the cleaning water a is simultaneously radiated and the cleaning sewage b is suctioned.
By operating the water discharge pipe 44, desired washing can be performed. Moreover, since the receptor B may be used as it is as a diaper, there is no need to use a diaper for a bedridden patient.

【0017】更に受容体Bの使用に際して、弾性板7を
患者Cの腰の下に位置させることで、腰が安定すると共
に、患者の使用心地も良好となる。
Further, when the receptor B is used, the elastic plate 7 is positioned below the waist of the patient C, thereby stabilizing the waist and improving the use comfort of the patient.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、患者の腰部下方
に敷く受容体と、吸引洗浄機構体とを備え、特に吸引洗
浄機構体の汚水吸引を、容積変化動作するダイヤフラム
室とダイヤフラム室の出入口に逆止弁を介して接続した
吸引室並びに排出室で行う様にし、更に排出室と連結し
たタンクと、温水とした洗浄用水の放水機構部とを備え
たもので、吸引構造が簡単であるから、通常の局部洗浄
の他にも、排便時にも使用しても故障するような虞がな
く、且つ操作性に優れ取り扱い易く、介護作業を容易に
するものである。
As described above, the present invention is provided with a receptor laid below the waist of a patient and a suction / cleaning mechanism, and in particular, a diaphragm chamber and a diaphragm chamber that perform volume change operation for sucking sewage of the suction / cleaning mechanism. The suction and discharge chambers are connected to the inlet and outlet through a check valve. The tank is connected to the discharge chamber, and the water discharge mechanism for washing water, which is hot water, has a simple suction structure. Therefore, in addition to the usual local cleaning, there is no risk of failure even when used during defecation, the operability is excellent, the handling is easy, and the care work is facilitated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施形態の吸引洗浄機構体の説明図。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a suction cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】同吸引機構部の動作説明図。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the suction mechanism.

【図3】同受容体の全体斜視図。FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view of the receptor.

【図4】同受容体の使用説明図。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the use of the receptor.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

A 吸引洗浄機構体 1 本体1 11 開閉扉 2 吸引機構部 21 ダイヤフラム室 211 ダイヤフラム 22 駆動部 221 駆動モータ 222 ピストン体 23 吸引室 24 排出室 25,26 逆止弁 27 吸引管 28 排出管 3 タンク 4 放水機構部 41 水槽 42 加熱部 43 ポンプ 44 放水管 B 受容体 5 底面部 6 壁面(立ち上がり壁部) 7 弾性板 A suction cleaning mechanism body 1 body 1 11 opening and closing door 2 suction mechanism section 21 diaphragm chamber 211 diaphragm 22 drive section 221 drive motor 222 piston body 23 suction chamber 24 discharge chamber 25, 26 check valve 27 suction pipe 28 discharge pipe 3 tank 4 Water discharge mechanism part 41 Water tank 42 Heating part 43 Pump 44 Water discharge pipe B Receptor 5 Bottom part 6 Wall surface (rise wall part) 7 Elastic plate

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 患者の腰部下方に敷く受容体と、吸引洗
浄機構体とを備え、吸引洗浄機構体が、容積変化可能に
一部をダイヤフラムで形成したダイヤフラム室、及び前
記ダイヤフラムを駆動させる駆動部、及びダイヤフラム
室の出入口に逆止弁を介して接続した吸引室並びに排出
室、及び吸引室に接続した自由に操作できる吸引管から
なる吸引機構部と、前記吸引機構部の排出室と接続した
タンクと、加熱部を付設した水槽、及び水槽に接続した
ポンプ、及びポンプに接続した放水管からなる放水機構
部とを有してなることを特徴とする患者用局部洗浄装
置。
1. A suction cleaning mechanism, comprising: a receptor laid below the lower back of a patient; a suction cleaning mechanism; a diaphragm chamber partially formed by a diaphragm such that a volume of the suction cleaning mechanism can be changed; and a drive for driving the diaphragm. And a suction mechanism connected to the entrance and exit of the diaphragm chamber via a check valve, a suction chamber and a discharge chamber, and a suction mechanism connected to the suction chamber, which is freely operable, and connected to the discharge chamber of the suction mechanism. A local cleaning device for a patient, comprising: a water tank provided with a heating unit, a water tank provided with a heating unit, a pump connected to the water tank, and a water discharge pipe connected to the pump.
【請求項2】 受容体が、空気注入で形成される立ち上
がり壁部を備えると共に、一辺に、外周側を片持ち支持
とした弾性板を前記壁部上に設けてなる請求項1記載の
患者用局部洗浄装置。
2. The patient according to claim 1, wherein the receptor has a rising wall portion formed by air injection, and an elastic plate having a cantilever support on an outer peripheral side is provided on the wall portion on one side. Local cleaning equipment.
JP35318499A 1999-12-13 1999-12-13 Washing device for private parts of patient Pending JP2001161785A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35318499A JP2001161785A (en) 1999-12-13 1999-12-13 Washing device for private parts of patient

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35318499A JP2001161785A (en) 1999-12-13 1999-12-13 Washing device for private parts of patient

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001161785A true JP2001161785A (en) 2001-06-19

Family

ID=18429135

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35318499A Pending JP2001161785A (en) 1999-12-13 1999-12-13 Washing device for private parts of patient

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2001161785A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102579245A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-18 黄荣 Cleaning treatment instrument

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102579245A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-18 黄荣 Cleaning treatment instrument

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