JP2001011717A - Knit collar and knitting of collar - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a collar having good fashionableness and wearing comfortableness and enabling easy and accurate folding of the collar and provide its knitting method. SOLUTION: This knit collar 1 is attached to or integrally knitted with clothes such as sweater and shirts and composed of a clothes-side knit fabric part A and a collar-side knit fabric part B to be folded up to form a collar. The boundary line of the clothes-side knit fabric part A and the collar-side knit fabric part B has a circular arc form or a trapezoidal form.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a knit collar which is attached to clothing such as sweaters, sportswear, shirts or the like and knitted integrally therewith, and a knitting method therefor.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, the collar of clothing such as sweaters, sportswear, shirts, and the like with a collar is used, for example, when knitting the body portion of the clothing integrally with the neckline portion, or in the clothing having the neckline. Apart from this, there is a case where a collar knitted fabric knitted in a substantially rectangular shape is sewn by linking or the like to form a collar. In any of the above collar parts, the collar knitted fabric part has a knitting structure of a substantially uniform thickness, and is displayed as a product, packed in a box, and when worn by a consumer, the wearer is required to wear the collar knitted fabric part. The middle part is appropriately folded for use.

[0003]

As described above, in the related art, since the intermediate portion of the collar knitted fabric portion is appropriately folded and used, the folded portion is likely to be irregular on the left and right, and it is difficult to set the folded portion. There was a problem that it took. In addition, if worn left or right, or displayed or packed in a box, not only will the product value be reduced, but also this portion will be folded and cannot be corrected. Furthermore, once the habit of the fold is easily stained, even if the habit of the fold is corrected with, for example, an iron or the like, if the fold is dirty, the part will appear on the surface, deteriorating fashionability and a feeling of wearing. There was also the problem of getting lost. The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to enable a collar to be easily and accurately folded back, and to provide a knit collar with good fashionability and a feeling of wearing and a knitting method thereof. Is what you do.

[0004]

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a knit collar according to the present invention is a knit collar attached to clothing such as a sweater and a shirt or knitted integrally therewith. A garment-side knitted fabric portion and a collar-side knitted fabric portion that is folded back to form a collar. The folded-back boundary portion between the garment-side knitted fabric portion and the collar-side knitted fabric portion is formed into an arc shape or trapezoidal shape. The collar can be folded back into a three-dimensional shape. Another feature is that the thickness of the knitted fabric at the folded boundary portion is smaller than the thickness of the knitted fabric at the clothing side knitted fabric portion or the collar side knitted fabric portion.
One.

[0005] A method of knitting a collar according to the present invention is a method of knitting a knit collar attached to clothing such as a sweater and a shirt or integrally knit with the clothing. With the flatbed knitting machine arranged back and forth in a state in which the teeth of the needle bed are brought close to each other, the knitting is knitted from the collar side knitted fabric portion or the garment side knitted fabric portion that is folded back to form a collar, or the garment side. The knitted fabric portion is knitted following the knitted fabric, and the folded border portion from the collar side knitted fabric portion to the clothing side knitted fabric portion or the folded border portion from the clothing side knitted fabric portion to the collar side knitted fabric portion is collared. Knitting is performed with a knitting structure thinner than at least one of the side knitted fabric portion and the garment side knitted fabric portion, and the folded boundary portion is formed into an arc shape or a trapezoidal shape over the entire width of the collar knitted fabric. A three-dimensional shape of the collar at the border And it is characterized in that it has the possible return Ri.

[0006]

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a knit collar and a method of knitting the collar according to the present invention. FIG. 1 is a front view of a knit collar, and reference numeral 1 in the figure indicates the entire knit collar. This knit collar 1 is knitted in a rectangular shape as a whole, and the upper and lower ends of the figure become the collar end 2,
As shown in FIG. 2, the upper end is a neckline 4 such as a sweater 3 (clothing).
The connecting edge 5 is sewn to the portion. The collar end 2 side portion and the connecting edge portion 5 side portion are substantially trapezoidal (the trapezoid is inverted in FIG. 1 to match the knitting course diagram).
The knitting of the knitted collar 1 is not shown in the figure, but the knitting portion of the needle bed in which the knitting needles are stored so as to be able to advance and retreat is brought close to each other. This is carried out by a flat knitting machine arranged before and after according to the procedure shown in FIGS.

FIGS. 3 to 6 show knitting courses of the knitted collar 1, and the reference numeral on the left side of the figure indicates the number of courses. First, in order to knit the collar end 2, a knitting yarn is zigzag fed to a pair of front and rear knitting needles, and a knitting needle loop is formed for each knitting needle to perform knitting. Next, after the knitting yarn is supplied in a zigzag manner to the knitting needles of the pair of front and rear needle beds, the knitting yarn is supplied to the knitting needles of both the needle beds to form loops. By repeating such knitting as appropriate, a knitted fabric on the side of the collar end 2 of the collar 1 with the front and back faces respectively formed is formed (see knitting courses 1 to 6). Next, when the folded boundary portion 6 is formed in a substantially trapezoidal shape,
In the knitting courses 7 to 24, the knitted fabric of the left inclined portion of the folded boundary portion 6 is knitted.

That is, after the knitting yarn is supplied in a zigzag manner to knitting needles before and after knitting the lower end of the left inclined portion of the folded boundary portion 6 in the knitting course 7 of the collar knitted fabric, the knitting yarns are fed back and forth in the knitting courses 8 and 9. The yarn is supplied to the knitting needles, and a loop is formed in each knitting needle. After the knitting yarns are zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 10, loops are formed in the knitting needles fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 11 and 12, respectively. Further, after the knitting yarns are zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 13, loops are formed in the knitting needles fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 14 and 15, respectively. At this time, the width (knitted fabric width) of the loop formed by the knitting needles in the knitting courses 14 and 15 is smaller than the width formed by the knitting courses 11 and 12. When the above knitting is repeated from the knitting courses 16 to 24, a knitted fabric portion on the collar end 2 side of the left inclined portion of the folded boundary portion 6 is formed.

Next, in the knitting courses 25 to 42, the right inclined portion of the folded boundary portion 6 is knitted symmetrically with the left inclined portion. That is, after the knitting yarn is supplied in a zigzag manner to the knitting needles before and after the knitting of the lower end of the right inclined portion of the folded boundary portion 6 in the knitting course 25 of the collar knitted fabric, the knitting courses 26 and 27 are fed to the front and rear knitting needles. A loop is formed in each knitting needle as the yarn is fed. Then, after the knitting yarn is zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 28, the knitting yarns are fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 29 and 30 to form a loop.
Similarly, after the knitting yarns are zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 31, loops are formed on the knitting needles fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 32 and 33, respectively. At this time, the width (knitted fabric width) of the loop formed by the knitting needles in the knitting courses 32 and 33 is smaller than the width formed by the knitting courses 29 and 30. When the above knitting is repeated from the knitting courses 34 to 42, the knitted fabric of the collar end 2 side portion of the left inclined portion of the folded boundary portion 6 is formed, and the garment side knitted fabric portion A is formed.

When the knitted fabric is formed on the left and right inclined portions of the folded boundary portion 6 at the collar end side, the knitting course 43 feeds the yarn to the front knitting needle to form a loop, and the knitting course 44 forms the rear side. When the loop is formed by the knitting yarn supplied to the knitting needle, the loop of the knitted fabric portion formed by the rear knitting needle on the rear side appears as back knitting on the back surface. Then, rib knitting is performed by the knitting yarns supplied to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 45 and 46, and the knitting yarn is supplied to the front and rear knitting needles in a knitting course 47 in a zigzag manner. At 48 and 49, the yarn is fed to the front and rear knitting needles to form a loop. The thickness of the ribs knitted in the two knitting courses 45 and 46 in this manner is smaller than the thickness of the knitted fabric before and after the ribs.

After adjusting the number of knitting courses in the knitting courses 50 to 52, the knitting courses 53 to 70 form a connecting edge side knitted fabric portion B composed of a central portion of a substantially trapezoidal shape (an inverted trapezoid in FIG. 1) and left and right portions thereof. Be organized. That is, after the knitting yarn is supplied in a zigzag manner to the knitting needles before and after knitting the lower end center portion of the trapezoidal folded boundary portion 6 in the knitting course 53, the knitting course 54
At 55 and 55, the yarn is fed to the front and rear knitting needles to form a loop. Then, after the knitting yarn is zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 56, the knitting yarns are fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 57 and 58 to form loops, respectively. Similarly, after the knitting yarns are zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 59, the knitting yarns are fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 60 and 61 to form a loop.

At this time, the width (knitted fabric width) of the loop formed by the knitting needles in the knitting courses 60 and 61 is wider left and right than the width formed by the knitting courses 57 and 58. When the above-described knitting is repeated from the knitting courses 62 to 70, the knitted fabric on the connecting edge side composed of the substantially trapezoidal central portion and the left and right portions is knitted, and the knitting courses 71 to 76 are formed.
After the knitting yarn is supplied to the front and rear knitting needles in a zigzag manner, the height of the collar is set by the number of repetitions of knitting in which a loop is formed on each of the knitting needles supplied to the front and rear knitting needles. The knitting courses 77 to 97 are knittings for the connecting edge portion 5 sewn to the collar 4 of the garment such as the sweater 3 and the like, and the knitted fabric in the center portion is adjusted to conform to the three-dimensional curve of the body. It is formed in an arc shape that becomes longer vertically.

That is, after the knitting yarn is zigzag fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 77, the knitting yarns are fed to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 78 and 79 to form loops, respectively. Next, after the knitting yarn is supplied in a zigzag manner to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting course 80, the knitting yarns are supplied to the front and rear knitting needles in the knitting courses 81 and 82 to form loops, respectively.
The width of the knitted fabric is smaller than the knitting widths of the knitting courses 78 and 79, and the knitting width decreases in a direction converging on the central portion while reaching the knitting course 97. Further, the knitted fabric of the collar 1 on which the connecting edge portion 5 is knitted by the knitting course 97 is subjected to the discard knitting shown by the knitting courses 98 to 100 and is then dropped off from the flat knitting machine. I do. As shown in FIG. 2, the collar 1 thus knitted has a folded boundary portion 6 formed of a thin rib knit so that it can be easily folded. When the part 5 is sewn to the garment 4 such as the sweater 3, the sweater 3 shown in FIG. 7 is formed.

In the above embodiment, the knitting courses 98 to 98
The discarded knitting indicated by 100 is performed and the knitting course is removed from the flat knitting machine. However, this discarded knitting part can be omitted, and the knitting courses 77 to 9 can be omitted.
It is also possible to omit the knitting for the connecting edge portion 5 sewn to the garment 4 portion of the garment such as the sweater 3 at 7 and to make it flat. Further, in the above embodiment, the folded boundary portion 6 is formed in a trapezoidal shape. However, if this is formed in a gentle arc shape, the folded portion of the collar is also folded in a state of drawing an arc.

In the above-described embodiment, the folded boundary portion 6 is formed by rib knitting, and the upper and lower knitted fabric portions sandwiching the rib are both front and back knitted. However, the present invention is not limited to such a knitting structure. For example, when the upper and lower knitted fabric portions sandwiching 6 are rib knitted, the knitting structure of the folded boundary portion 6 is made of a sheet knitting fabric, or the upper and lower knitted fabric portions sandwiching the folded border portion 6 are made of twill knitting. Can be applied to all the knitted fabrics by supplementing the knitting yarn of the knitted fabric of the folded boundary portion 6 to reduce the thickness of the knitted fabric and to make it easy to break. In addition, in the above embodiment, the collar is formed by one independent knitted fabric,
It goes without saying that the present invention can be implemented to the extent that the collar is knitted at the time of knitting the knitted garment. Further, in the above embodiment, the knitting is performed from the end of the collar. However, it is needless to say that the knitting can be performed from the side of the connecting edge.

[0016]

According to the present invention as described above,
The folded boundary between the collar side knitted fabric portion and the clothing side knitted fabric portion is knitted with a knitting structure thinner than at least one of the knitted structure of the collar side knitted fabric portion and the clothing side knitted fabric portion. Since it is formed in an arc shape or a trapezoid shape over the entire width of the ground, it is easy to turn at the thin turn boundary portion. Therefore, there is an advantage that the folded collar can be easily and accurately folded by folding back at the folded boundary portion having a small thickness, and the folded collar can be prevented from becoming uneven right and left as in the related art.

Further, since the left and right sides of the folded collar are easily and accurately aligned, the left and right sides of the collar are well-balanced even when the display and the box are packed, and a biased folding habit that is difficult to correct as in the related art is formed. There is an advantage that the commercial value can be greatly increased without any problem. In addition, since the collar is correctly folded at the folding boundary, the once folded habit is stained as in the past, and when this is corrected, the stained part appears on the surface, deteriorating fashionability and feeling of wearing. There is also an advantage that the problem described above can be prevented.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an exploded view when a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention is attached.

FIG. 3 is a knitting course diagram of a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a knitting course diagram of a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a knitting course diagram of a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a knitting course diagram of a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a sweater to which a collar knitted fabric according to the present invention is attached.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Collar 2 ... Collar end 3 ... Clothes (sweater) 6 ... Folding boundary part A ... Clothing side knitted fabric part B ... Collar side knitted fabric part

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A knit collar attached to or integrally formed with clothing such as a sweater and a shirt, wherein the collar comprises a clothing side knitted fabric portion and a collar side knitted fabric portion which is folded back to form a collar. A knit collar, wherein the folded boundary between the garment-side knitted fabric portion and the collar-side knitted fabric portion has an arc shape or a trapezoidal shape, and the collar can be folded back into a three-dimensional shape at the folded border portion. 2. The knit collar according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the knitted fabric at the folded boundary portion is smaller than the thickness of the knitted fabric at the garment side knitted fabric portion or the collar side knitted fabric portion. 3. A method of knitting a knitted collar attached to clothing such as a sweater and a shirt, or integrally knitted with the clothing, wherein a mouth portion of a needle bed in which a knitting needle is stored so as to be able to advance and retreat is brought close. A knitting machine which is folded back and forms a collar by a flat knitting machine arranged back and forth, is knitted from a collar side knitting part or a clothing side knitting part, or a clothing side knitting part following the clothing side knitting part The knitted border portion where the knitted fabric portion is changed from the collar side knitted fabric portion to the garment side knitted fabric portion, or the folded border portion where the garment side knitted fabric portion is changed to the collar side knitted fabric portion. Knitted with a knitting structure thinner than at least one of the knitting structures, and the folded boundary portion is formed into an arc shape or a trapezoidal shape over the entire width of the collar knitted fabric, and the collar can be folded into a three-dimensional shape at the folded boundary portion. Collar Knitting method.