JP2000037677A - Method for recovering/regenerating composite member - Google Patents
Method for recovering/regenerating composite memberInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000037677A JP2000037677A JP10239409A JP23940998A JP2000037677A JP 2000037677 A JP2000037677 A JP 2000037677A JP 10239409 A JP10239409 A JP 10239409A JP 23940998 A JP23940998 A JP 23940998A JP 2000037677 A JP2000037677 A JP 2000037677A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composite member
- component
- recovering
- metal
- organic polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 title claims 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 claims 3
- 229920006311 Urethane elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、金属部品と有機高
分子材料を用いた部品を複合して用いた部材からそれら
の部品の一部又は全部を回収再生使用する技術に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for recovering and reusing part or all of a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material from a member using a composite of the component and the component.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、金属部品と有機高分子材料を用い
た部品を複合して用いた部材、典型的にはプリンター、
ファクシミリ、コピー機等の紙類やシート状の材料を搬
送する機構を有する装置類、或いは液晶ディスプレイ製
造装置や半導体製造装置等に代表されるガラス或いはシ
リコン或いはプラスチック等の基板を搬送する機構を有
する産業用装置類、電子部品用の基板を製造或いは基板
に部品を実装する装置等に用いられる搬送部材、或い
は、レーザープリンター、ファクシミリ、コピー機等で
用いられるトナーカートリッジ或いはドラム類等など
は、ロスト面及び回収再生技術の問題からその構成部材
を回収再生して再利用再使用することは殆ど行われてお
らず、産業廃棄物として廃棄処理されることが多かっ
た。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a member using a composite of a metal part and a part using an organic polymer material, typically a printer,
Devices such as facsimile machines and copiers that have a mechanism for transporting paper or sheet-like materials, or mechanisms that transport substrates such as glass or silicon or plastic represented by liquid crystal display manufacturing equipment and semiconductor manufacturing equipment. Conveyance members used in industrial equipment, devices for manufacturing boards for electronic components or mounting components on boards, or toner cartridges or drums used in laser printers, facsimile machines, copiers, etc. Due to surface and recovery / recycling techniques, the constituent members are hardly recovered, recycled and reused, and are often disposed of as industrial waste.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】現在、社会全体の要求
として資源節約、自然保護が叫ばれている。しかし、金
属或いは有機材料単体の部品は簡単に分解回収すること
によって再利用することが可能であるが、これらが複合
した部材の場合、これを分解して回収再生するには多大
なコストがかかり、また、分解のために有機溶剤を使用
することが多くこれらの取扱及び回収、処理の問題があ
り、殆どの場合再生せずに廃棄物として処理されてい
た。At present, there is a demand for resource saving and nature conservation as demands of society as a whole. However, metal or organic materials can be reused by simply disassembling and recovering them. However, in the case of a composite of these components, disassembling and recovering them requires a great deal of cost. In addition, organic solvents are often used for decomposition, and there are problems in handling, recovery, and treatment of these, and in most cases, they have been treated as waste without regeneration.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するた
め、本発明に於いては、金属部品と有機材料を用いた部
品を複合して用いた部材からそれらの部品の一部又は全
部を回収再生するため、複合部材を加熱、或いは加熱蒸
気に暴露しつつ剥離を行うことで、有機溶剤等を殆ど使
用しない無公害なプロセスで、簡便に低コストでそれら
の部品の一部又は全部を回収再生、再使用，再利用する
ことを可能とした。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, a part or all of a metal part and a part using an organic material are recovered from a member obtained by combining the parts. By heating the composite member or exfoliating it while exposing it to heated steam, a part or all of those parts can be easily and inexpensively collected at low cost by using a non-polluting process that uses little organic solvent. It is possible to recycle, reuse and reuse.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】発明の実施の形態を実施例に基づ
き図面を参照して説明する。図１は、本発明の実施の例
を示す概念図である。有機高分子材料部品１１により被
覆された金属部品１２からなる複合部材１３から夫々の
部品を回収再生するため、加熱炉１４中で加熱しながら
有機部品１１をスクイーズすることにより、有機高分子
材料部品１１を金属部品１２から剥離せしめ、この夫々
を再生利用するものである。なお、剥離条件、部品の種
類及び材料によっては、変形、変質等が生じる場合があ
り、この場合は部品をそのまま再利用するのではなく、
再生原料として利用することもある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on embodiments with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. In order to recover and regenerate each part from the composite member 13 composed of the metal part 12 covered with the organic polymer material part 11, the organic part 11 is squeezed while being heated in the heating furnace 14, thereby obtaining the organic polymer material part. 11 is separated from the metal component 12, and each of them is recycled. Depending on the peeling conditions, the type and material of the component, deformation, deterioration, etc. may occur. In this case, instead of reusing the component as it is,
It is sometimes used as a recycled material.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】（実施例１）図２は、本発明に係る回収再生
方法の実施の例である。ブチルゴムを接着被覆した無電
解亜鉛メッキを施した鉄芯からなるローラー２１からゴ
ム部品２２と芯２３を分解再生するため、電気炉２４中
で摂氏２００度で５分間加熱した。ここで、加熱温度は
摂氏１００度から摂氏３００度の範囲内、望ましくは摂
氏１５０度から摂氏２５０度の範囲内であることが望ま
しい。温度が低いと剥離までに要する時間が長くなって
処理工数が増加し、高すぎるとゴムが変形或いは変質し
て再利用が困難となる可能性がある。熱処理直後に高温
のままゴムを手動によりスクイーズすることで、ゴム部
品２２と芯２３が簡単に剥離することが出来た。なお、
実施例では手動でスクイーズを行っているが、工業的に
応用する際は自動化された装置によって実施することが
望ましいことはいうまでもない。(Embodiment 1) FIG. 2 shows an embodiment of a recovery and regeneration method according to the present invention. In order to decompose and regenerate the rubber part 22 and the core 23 from the roller 21 made of an electroless zinc-plated iron core coated with butyl rubber, it was heated in an electric furnace 24 at 200 degrees Celsius for 5 minutes. Here, the heating temperature is preferably in the range of 100 to 300 degrees Celsius, and more preferably in the range of 150 to 250 degrees Celsius. If the temperature is low, the time required for peeling becomes long, and the number of processing steps increases. If the temperature is too high, the rubber may be deformed or deteriorated, making it difficult to reuse it. By manually squeezing the rubber at a high temperature immediately after the heat treatment, the rubber component 22 and the core 23 could be easily separated. In addition,
In the embodiment, the squeezing is manually performed. However, it is needless to say that the squeezing is desirably performed by an automated apparatus in industrial application.
【０００７】本発明の方法によれば、有機溶剤を用いな
い無公害なプロセスで簡便に複合部材の分離再生が可能
となり、また、分離された各部材は夫々ダメージが少な
く、特に芯材は残渣を第二又は第三石油類、アルコール
類、ケトン類、エーテル類等の有機溶剤を用いて清拭す
るのみで簡単に再利用することが出来た。なお、部品の
接着に熱硬化性樹脂等を使用している場合は、有機溶剤
による処理時に同時に超音波振動を印加すると効果的で
あった。According to the method of the present invention, it is possible to easily separate and regenerate a composite member by a non-polluting process without using an organic solvent, and each of the separated members has little damage. Can be easily reused only by wiping with an organic solvent such as a second or third petroleum, alcohols, ketones, and ethers. When a thermosetting resin or the like is used for bonding the components, it was effective to apply ultrasonic vibration simultaneously with the treatment with the organic solvent.
【０００８】（実施例２）次に、図３を用いて本発明の
他の実施の例を説明する。本実施例に於いては、加熱方
法として芯材３１の金属部の両端に加熱部材３２を接触
させ、伝熱により加熱したのちスクイーズを行うこと
で、実施例１と同様の効果を得た。(Embodiment 2) Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, the same effect as in the first embodiment was obtained by bringing the heating members 32 into contact with both ends of the metal part of the core material 31 as a heating method, heating by heat transfer, and then performing squeezing.
【０００９】本実施例の方法を用いることで、大掛かり
な炉を用いる必要がなくなって装置が簡便化できると共
に、熱消費量の低減にも寄与することが出来、産業上の
効果は顕著である。By using the method of this embodiment, it is not necessary to use a large-scale furnace, so that the apparatus can be simplified and the heat consumption can be reduced, and the industrial effect is remarkable. .
【００１０】（実施例３）次に、図４を用いて、本発明
の他の実施の例を説明する。本実施例に於いては、加熱
方法として芯材４１の両端に電極４２を接触させ、通電
により生じる熱により加熱したのちスクイーズを行うこ
とで、実施例１と同様の効果を得た。(Embodiment 3) Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the present embodiment, the same effect as in the first embodiment was obtained by bringing the electrodes 42 into contact with both ends of the core member 41 as a heating method, heating by the heat generated by energization, and then performing squeezing.
【００１１】本実施例は、金属部材がある程度の抵抗値
を有することが条件となるものの、熱源が不要となるた
め非常に簡便な装置で回収再生を可能とするものであ
る。In the present embodiment, the condition that the metal member has a certain resistance value is a condition, but since a heat source is not required, the recovery and regeneration can be performed by a very simple device.
【００１２】（実施例４）次に、図５を用いて、本発明
の他の実施の例を説明する。本実施例に於いては、高温
の蒸気に暴露したのちスクイーズを行うことで、実施例
１と同様の効果を得た。暴露条件は１０ｋｇｆ／ｃｍ２
の加熱蒸気発生容器中で摂氏１４５度で２０分間行っ
た。ここで、その蒸気圧は２ｋｇｆ／ｃｍ２以上であっ
て、且つ処理温度は摂氏１００度から摂氏２５０度の範
囲内、望ましくは摂氏１２０度から摂氏１８０度の範囲
内であることが望ましい。温度が低いと剥離までに要す
る時間が長くなって処理工数が増加し、高すぎるとゴム
が変形或いは変質して再利用が困難となる可能性があ
る。(Embodiment 4) Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, the same effect as in the first embodiment was obtained by performing squeezing after exposing to high-temperature steam. Exposure condition is 10kgf / cm2
For 20 minutes at 145 degrees Celsius in a heated steam generating vessel. Here, the vapor pressure is 2 kgf / cm 2 or more, and the processing temperature is in the range of 100 ° C. to 250 ° C., preferably in the range of 120 ° C. to 180 ° C. If the temperature is low, the time required for peeling becomes long, and the number of processing steps increases. If the temperature is too high, the rubber may be deformed or deteriorated, making it difficult to reuse it.
【００１３】本発明の方法によれば、有機溶剤を用いな
い無公害なプロセスで簡便に複合部材の分離再生が可能
となり、また、分離された各部材は夫々ダメージが少な
く、特に芯材は残渣を炭化水素系第二石油類、又は第三
石油類、アルコール類、ケトン類、エーテル類等の有機
溶剤を用いて清拭するのみで簡単に再利用することが出
来た。なお、部品の接着に熱硬化性樹脂等を使用してい
る場合は、有機溶剤による浸漬処理時に同時に超音波振
動を印加すると効果的であった。According to the method of the present invention, it is possible to easily separate and regenerate a composite member by a non-polluting process without using an organic solvent, and each of the separated members has little damage. Can be easily reused only by wiping it with an organic solvent such as a hydrocarbon-based second petroleum or a third petroleum, an alcohol, a ketone, or an ether. When a thermosetting resin or the like is used for bonding components, it is effective to apply ultrasonic vibration simultaneously with the immersion treatment with an organic solvent.
【００１４】なお、本発明の方法は、その用途がローラ
ー類に限定されるものではなく、いかなる形状、性状の
部品を複合した部材においてもその同収再生に応用する
ことが出来る。例えば、カートリッジ中のローラー、ド
ラム類以外のバネ類等も回収再生が可能である。The use of the method of the present invention is not limited to rollers, but can be applied to the simultaneous recovery of a member obtained by combining components having any shape and properties. For example, rollers and the like other than the rollers and drums in the cartridge can be collected and reproduced.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明は、金属部品と有機高分子材料を
用いた部品を複合して用いた部材からそれらの部品の一
部又は全部を、有機溶剤等を殆ど使用しない無公害なプ
ロセスで、簡便に低コストでそれらの部品の一部又は全
部を回収再生、再使用，再利用することを可能とし、も
って資源保護、環境保護を含めて多くの産業に効果をも
たらすものである。According to the present invention, a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material are combined, and a part or all of the component is subjected to a pollution-free process using almost no organic solvent. It is possible to easily recover and recycle, reuse, and reuse a part or all of these parts at low cost, which has effects in many industries including resource protection and environmental protection.
【図１】本発明の実施の例を示す概念図。FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明に回収再生方法の例を示す概念図。FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an example of a recovery / reproduction method according to the present invention.
【図３】本発明に回収再生方法の他の例を示す概念図。FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing another example of the recovery / reproduction method according to the present invention.
【図４】本発明に回収再生方法の他の例を示す概念図。FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing another example of the recovery and regeneration method according to the present invention.
【図５】本発明に回収再生方法の他の例を示す概念図。FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing another example of the recovery and regeneration method according to the present invention.
１１ 有機高分子部品 １２ 金属部品 １３ 複合部材 １４ 加熱炉 ２１ ローラー ２２ ゴム部品 ２３ 芯 ２４ 電気炉 ３１ 芯材 ３２ 加熱部材 ４１ 芯材 ４２ 電極 ５１ 蒸気加熱炉 ５２ 芯材 ５３ 蒸気入 ５４ 蒸気トラップ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Organic polymer component 12 Metal component 13 Composite member 14 Heating furnace 21 Roller 22 Rubber part 23 Core 24 Electric furnace 31 Core material 32 Heating member 41 Core material 42 Electrode 51 Steam heating furnace 52 Core material 53 Steam input 54 Steam trap
Claims (16)
いは接着剤等の有機材料を主体とした部品類の両方を用
いた複合部材から、使用された部品の一部又は全部を回
収再生する方法であって、該複合部材を加熱し、高温下
で金属部品と有機高分子材料を使用した部品を分離させ
ることを特徴とする複合部材の回収再生方法。1. Recovering part or all of used components from a composite member using both components using metal and components mainly composed of organic material such as resin or rubber or adhesive. A method for recovering and recycling a composite member, comprising heating the composite member and separating a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material at a high temperature.
材を加熱して高温下で金属部品と有機材料を使用した部
品を分離させ、その処理温度は摂氏１００度から摂氏３
００度の範囲内、望ましくは摂氏１５０度から摂氏２５
０度の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の複
合部材の回収再生方法。2. The method for recovering and regenerating a composite member, wherein the composite member is heated to separate a metal component and a component using an organic material at a high temperature, and the processing temperature is from 100 degrees Celsius to 3 degrees Celsius.
In the range of 00 degrees, preferably 150 degrees Celsius to 25 degrees Celsius
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the angle is within a range of 0 degrees.
ルミニウム、鉄、メッキを施した鉄、等を用いた芯
（棒）或いはパイプ類であり、該有機高分子材料を使用
した部品類は該金属を用いた部品類を被覆或いはこれに
装着されたブチルゴムやウレタンゴムに代表されるゴム
類或いは熱可塑性エラストマー等であることを特徴とす
る請求項１記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。3. The parts using the metal are cores (rods) or pipes using stainless steel, aluminum, iron, plated iron, etc. The parts using the organic polymer material are: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said metal component is a rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer represented by butyl rubber or urethane rubber coated on or attached to said metal component.
リ、コピー機等の紙類やシート状の材料を搬送する機構
を有する装置類、或いは液晶ディスプレイ製造装置や半
導体製造装置等に代表されるガラス或いはシリコン或い
はプラスチック等の基板を搬送する機構を有する産業用
装置類、電子部品用の基板を製造或いは基板に部品を実
装する装置等に用いられる、搬送部材であることを特徴
とする請求項１記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。4. The composite member may be a device such as a printer, a facsimile, a copier or the like having a mechanism for transporting paper or sheet-like material, a glass represented by a liquid crystal display manufacturing device, a semiconductor manufacturing device, or the like. 2. The transfer member according to claim 1, wherein the transfer member is used in industrial equipment having a mechanism for transferring a substrate made of silicon or plastic, or a device for manufacturing a substrate for an electronic component or mounting a component on the substrate. The recovery method of the composite member.
ァクシミリ、コピー機等で用いられるトナーカートリッ
ジ或いはドラム類であることを特徴とする請求項１記載
の複合部材の回収再生方法。5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the composite member is a toner cartridge or a drum used in a laser printer, a facsimile, a copying machine, or the like.
材を加熱して高温下で金属部品と有機高分子材料を使用
した部品を分離させるものであって、部材を電気炉等の
加熱炉に入れて加熱しつつ物理的な力を加えて各部品を
分離させることを特徴とする請求項１記載の複合部材の
回収再生方法。6. The method for recovering and regenerating a composite member, wherein the composite member is heated to separate a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material at a high temperature, and the member is heated by an electric furnace or the like. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the components are separated by applying a physical force while heating in a furnace.
材を加熱して高温下で金属部品と有機高分子材料を使用
した部品を分離させるものであって、該金属部品に伝熱
により加熱しつつ物理的な力を加えて各部品の有機高分
子を分離させることを特徴とする請求項１記載の複合部
材の回収再生方法。7. The method of recovering and regenerating a composite member, wherein the composite member is heated to separate a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material at a high temperature by heat transfer to the metal component. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the organic polymer of each component is separated by applying a physical force while heating.
材を加熱して高温下で金属部品と有機高分子材料を使用
した部品を分離させるものであって、該金属部品に通電
により生じる熱により該有機高分子材料の分離を促進さ
せつつ物理的な力を加えて各部品を分離させることを特
徴とする請求項１記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。8. The method for recovering and regenerating a composite member, wherein the composite member is heated to separate a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material at a high temperature, and the composite component is generated by energizing the metal component. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the components are separated by applying a physical force while promoting the separation of the organic polymer material by heat.
いは接着剤等の有機材料を主体とした部品類の両方を用
いた複合部材から使用された部品の一部又は全部を回収
再生する方法であって、該複合部材を高温の蒸気に暴露
し、金属部品と有機材料を使用した部品を分離させるこ
とを特徴とする複合部材の回収再生方法。9. A method for recovering a part or all of a used part from a composite member using both a part using a metal and a part mainly composed of an organic material such as resin or rubber or an adhesive. Wherein the composite member is exposed to high-temperature steam to separate a metal component from a component using an organic material.
部材を該複合部材に高温の蒸気に暴露して金属部品と有
機高分子材料を使用した部品を分離させ、その蒸気圧は
２ｋｇｆ／ｃｍ２以上であって、且つ処理温度は摂氏１
００度から摂氏２５０度の範囲内、望ましくは摂氏１２
０度から摂氏１８０度の範囲内であることを特徴とする
請求項９記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。10. The method of recovering and regenerating a composite member, wherein the composite member is exposed to high-temperature steam to separate a metal component and a component using an organic polymer material, and the vapor pressure is 2 kgf / cm2 or more, and the processing temperature is 1 degree Celsius.
In the range of 00 to 250 degrees Celsius, preferably 12 degrees Celsius
The method according to claim 9, wherein the temperature is within a range of 0 to 180 degrees Celsius.
アルミニウム、鉄、メッキを施した鉄、等を用いた芯
（棒）或いはパイプ類であり、該有機高分子材料を使用
した部品類は該金属を用いた部品類を被覆或いはこれに
装着されたブチルゴムやウレタンゴムに代表されるゴム
類或いは熱可塑性エラストマー等であることを特徴とす
る請求項９記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。11. Parts using the metal are stainless steel,
Cores (bars) or pipes made of aluminum, iron, plated iron, etc., and the parts using the organic polymer material are coated or attached to the parts using the metal. The method for recovering and recycling a composite member according to claim 9, wherein the composite member is a rubber such as butyl rubber or urethane rubber or a thermoplastic elastomer.
ミリ、コピー機等の紙類やシート状の材料を搬送する機
構を有する装置類、或いは液晶ディスプレイ製造装置や
半導体製造装置等に代表されるガラス或いはシリコン或
いはプラスチック等の基板を搬送する機構を有する産業
用装置類、電子部品用の基板を製造或いは基板に部品を
実装する装置等に用いられる、搬送部材であることを特
徴とする請求項９記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。12. The composite member may be a device such as a printer, a facsimile, a copier or the like having a mechanism for transporting paper or sheet-like material, a glass represented by a liquid crystal display manufacturing device, a semiconductor manufacturing device, or the like. 10. A transport member used in industrial equipment having a mechanism for transporting a substrate made of silicon or plastic, or a device for manufacturing a substrate for an electronic component or mounting a component on the substrate, or the like. The recovery method of the composite member.
ファクシミリ、コピー機等で用いられるトナーカートリ
ッジ或いはドラム類であることを特徴とする請求項９記
載の複合部材の回収再生方法。13. The composite member may be a laser printer,
The method according to claim 9, wherein the method is a toner cartridge or a drum used in a facsimile, a copying machine, or the like.
分離後の該金属部品に付着した残渣を炭化水素系第二又
は第三石油類の溶剤を用いて剥離処理することを特徴と
する請求項１及び請求項９記載の複合部材の回収再生方
法。14. In the method for recovering and recycling the composite member,
10. The method for recovering and regenerating a composite member according to claim 1, wherein a residue attached to the metal component after separation is subjected to a peeling treatment using a hydrocarbon-based second or third petroleum solvent.
ン類、エーテル類等の有機溶剤を使用することを特徴と
する請求項１５記載の複合部材の回収再生方法。15. The method according to claim 15, wherein an organic solvent such as alcohols, ketones, and ethers is used in the peeling treatment.
漬処理時に同時に超音波振動を印加することを特徴とす
る請求項１５及び請求項１６記載の複合部材の回収再生
方法。16. The method for recovering and regenerating a composite member according to claim 15, wherein ultrasonic vibration is applied simultaneously with said immersion treatment with an organic solvent during said peeling treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10239409A JP2000037677A (en) | 1998-07-22 | 1998-07-22 | Method for recovering/regenerating composite member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10239409A JP2000037677A (en) | 1998-07-22 | 1998-07-22 | Method for recovering/regenerating composite member |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000037677A true JP2000037677A (en) | 2000-02-08 |
Family
ID=17044354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP10239409A Pending JP2000037677A (en) | 1998-07-22 | 1998-07-22 | Method for recovering/regenerating composite member |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2000037677A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010181002A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-19 | Canon Inc | Elastic roller regenerating method |
| KR101126036B1 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-20 | 최영민 | Recovering method for aggregate from waste paving material with mixture of polyurethane and aggregate |
| JP4985881B1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-07-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Method for separating and recovering metal member from bonded seal, and method for manufacturing bonded seal |
| KR101227240B1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2013-01-28 | 이혁준 | gold wire extraction method of semiconductor chip |
| WO2013069744A1 (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Method for removing urethane from metal-urethane composite material |
| CN106363394A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-01 | 李霞林 | Environment-friendly refill recovery robot |
| CN106736398A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 李霞林 | A kind of pen core based on environmental protection concept reclaims platform |
-
1998
- 1998-07-22 JP JP10239409A patent/JP2000037677A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010181002A (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-08-19 | Canon Inc | Elastic roller regenerating method |
| JP4985881B1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-07-25 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Method for separating and recovering metal member from bonded seal, and method for manufacturing bonded seal |
| WO2012105401A1 (en) * | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Method for separating and recovering metal member from bonded seal, and method for producing bonded seal |
| KR101227240B1 (en) | 2011-03-03 | 2013-01-28 | 이혁준 | gold wire extraction method of semiconductor chip |
| KR101126036B1 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2012-03-20 | 최영민 | Recovering method for aggregate from waste paving material with mixture of polyurethane and aggregate |
| WO2013069744A1 (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2013-05-16 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Method for removing urethane from metal-urethane composite material |
| CN106363394A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-02-01 | 李霞林 | Environment-friendly refill recovery robot |
| CN106736398A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-31 | 李霞林 | A kind of pen core based on environmental protection concept reclaims platform |
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