HUE034473T2 - Device for injecting fuel into a combustion chamber - Google Patents

Description

lÜCErOR

BESCrtíPTlÖN

Ihô fevente ordering '^ vtelp inlepiing fuel into® seusilsn «Nt« m m ^ mmm ter φύ®'61 m eng »smeambfe (Mmm 1, ini $ cüosi devices se infernal combustion engines heve been known fis long lime.

Helianihus. & i08ti0fts: Ofc 368170 or Ü 10 200§ 041 4? 0 Al disclose two or more isis ths ars pnaraíed In enjection nozzle and: cross In the combustions chsmber. The pmpose c? this arrangement ss so ihat tr = e feel jets emerging si high speed collide in the combustion chamber;

This type oi irsadfidb hcsds wss # 8d in DE 44 07 360 At and isler developed. Ian-ahaped jet Is described in this document. slideshows iod gdanhty of feel snieoted may be distributed in the air! the fuel is possible by fcíbüng a fsh lei but a proper time is requited for ils. Fdi dpllmum angine on the headboard. hawasae shod and complete: esmbustion is advantageous in eider to be able to utilize as efficiently as possible.

A chamber la possible.

§ features mthe preamble of claim T,

I, i i i is inyshiibh in the jet channels at distribute over the siratmAnital soîfsce i m a t the body, and thai the fan pianos of tbs maid jet nozzles a »ïÂnifà ^ vâ ^ yr # i # r '^ ïi # | : Are aspect feΜ portAs Axis #fm ncaylp body,: wharein the gelds of ibs jst channels la auch mat the iat so so so spray spray spray spray spray spray spray spray spray spray produced produced produced produced

An impact zone: according to the Invention ssdhus already iprssen t h a dre Inventory s id s tes s t dre Which tfre inventive effect ip: already ipartly obtained.

The use of a rmadgef ho te d d die die adyanfsp of tea line manhandling bffeuch nozzles. Fine atomization causes tepid «pppslöh s: íSiKlrtg. roiiô ;: The fine Ämizahon provides a large Aace ères öfíhe

Aid Al which is advanfapoousder suciiovaporâtisn. H® iar ge iar iar fa fa fa::: advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage advantage h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h h si si si si si si effdotivo.

By using a piAtiy ofsuoh muit-sign hdSaieSi the combustion chamhermay is spat ally uefinsband sprayed with shod time so that® good feei air diablbetion is also in the eomby ^ enmitarnber within a cbtrespondlngly short time interval, jet'ÄfeP'ÄtiifiPp, - «rftidi, expands the angle atwhich meipsrliaijetd impaot. in me event 01.½. impact. fine atomlasfen takes marketer wit the direction of propagation of the fuel droplets being almost completely away. jtt: ^; M: toed by a multi-jet nozzle, the expansion of which, eg in the form of angular expansion, ii ii two jets & signlfisrsiy fg Asrancindhs: Nhsyerse dimefc ito mm mm 'This circumstance may b§ uses advantageously you seie ^. ^ ly: iii 8 -Sp ^ te * »*? s Τ ”, νί. · &Amp; * * * *: mmrnm m & mm® m-mm & & **, ms® sM «m» m m m mmrnrnwm »

'Â "# ^ j; t» Ci ^ «« Hy.a AP #>% :: ss HâV8.Su ^^^ A ^ ^ ^ IAA.' ApàiSomfe ^ ^ r ^ r'p; fet ^. ^ M center öilhg®0! #T!

Hamm by «, of« «*« <W # k ® «S to ar ^ night» Wiii bu ß ß ß ß ß ß ß ß ß ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ g g g g g ue ue ue ue ue ue ue ue ue ue *** *** *** *** *** *** «Ws #« *? S ö? fe δ racks; appi 0m. m iM f &amp;

Tbepsntete deglhdfthe tuai: info the ^ # y $ t! Dh mrnmmf ^ b «íhluenced W sttteht &amp; o opemngs:, myll; l®.ö «main page note optegs may also be used. $$ - mt hidlipt: t ^ te wnisn have &#$$; * £ &amp; * opon% o 3 &amp; §: funpiibn oilelpt provided; with noacle chamber coramomte three orrmmmmn ^ t: noæfeyfom vtehfhe pi channels of ^ I ^ yi Míö notes eplähats, Tis lows fer a compact Ossip vkm. sphiprisingime orWsSfo a ^ naæzias · at $ ®Èkfelmak% withthe: assosi sed es oî en> m | #ve (i spaPaiOratribm; oho ;: me sptay area.

Wfera *% in a dete aeotehg m the ihvente a e «| #%% te: te Μ supply.

Tnis mm öo ^ öd: <^ »: ö? Ä ^ 8: <i ^ lir e compas? design «ifi a iurte deyöiggmsp? oí llsaud, «common closure is provided for tfm fuel supply of three erm teetet, this item gtete» ü * mmïmmmw ^ together. (i a paper i nd i nd i nd i nd i s t r i n t m m t charter r m s em em # # # ho ho ho ho ho set set set set set behind behind behind behind behind behind behind w w w w w w w w w m note note note note note note

Ttecsnafrueiidn makes: If you want to provide a ghtety of jef channels in fte wait d? te note chamber, M et may may may may may may may tek tek tek tek tek od od od od od od od od od od

According to she she is the ranked distributed over the cireumferaotia! surfes of: me note chamber spray ei ei ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ?? mmmmM pmmm ehteéö that jercharmsiS: scibally meet in ia wall of; ëte note. in. ans connected ^ it is a jet bbm of the jet tms jet chapel is a jet bbs in the world. ? κ fit: tfss esse of small wail thicknesses «it is themfbm iwfwmnfénöed te föfPT each jet; ohsnnei separately trot f te other jet channels: This ^ hl§h dSp6a.§f: p ^ ÄnD ^% being regdired in the production of the iat chanmtis. which may be better than a single jet channel, for example by mechanloai dniliny. but also by other menufoctonng mektods. th prinbipia, alfftsugh ellhshaped jet channels are coftcaivsbie fo pfoddoe a rather three-climenibhai spfey pafiern, tbsorse oi circular jets ptoduced by round channels with a clrctiiarorosysepfisn is re dermy paffern,

Ftmferahly, the moitipi jet notes are arranged ip in. disbiheted substeatiy unifermly over an angfe of; 380; k fn ibts way. 1er example, itat cylindrical combustion chamber may be waif sprayed out

As already mentioned above, there is a need for a fife invention. for example. fa achieve amomvofiimlnotss in »dapN ^ 1 davníhotiöO: ....... m-Msd. fer exampie. combined in the vertical and hoHzoate mmm wii the imeeior or cylinder axis .. are the corxx ^ a ». ...... * * · * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * w ^ ** · V ^ ^ ifenafer ^ oäH · ^ m ™ to you * "# 8ms mmw 0 ****** ** · * rnmrnmMm," ** m - <* m "" *** "*" mas · ** "" * «fem <*« " * * a> *** “'***”' ”Following charmais of enm;! lH * inoxfee, ............ ,,,,. ,,,,

Tt * a "gte te« fe ** a * n® <. (* »»! «» «*:, **** * '*» «»: » «*** * *» »>« * »,» W1SSI «« **: «*» '1 *' is P * «i» ï * 0 * *> i * S »! *, 0 ' "" "" ^ ^ P »* a» Μ <ΜΝΝΜ «!» - «· **« <<*** «WmU» * ** "* WmU, Ste 8P # ïm ÿwfc pm mwm mnm ^ m * pm ^ m pmm-h prnm m'mm obtained: impsabate * w and for fortunty 40 * The angle ef i * pa * m * 10 ^ desire M mmm <% » ** «*« «may ős On may selected selected selected selected selected selected selected selected selected selected selected selected pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa pa ca ca pa fen fen fen fen fen fen fen fen ca ca : owwwo »* and angle impact ie be es r fee fee fee fee» »» »» »» »M f» f »f» »f f» »» f f ^

The efeeeioe date aceerding in thetfevonlfen fet «4K 4KMR &amp; * # · «Tiltod fer opening; ps «dlfferenoa * detwnsn fee n # pressor side initie ábdfea jb #: pressbrs #« h Wbán preiärabiydm m bar. hW <&amp; towç.pmmmÆ * Mm, Ihs desirsd: spray area tom. m # dynamite mrnmm * «bbitad M operation in an. rsr use: is ..pm örnbasäen Ä; nes; tse and the i »sss of tba ng tes d a d>> 93: 'i8 ^ dndilhg.tiK, ΐην ^ δ ^^ π · aisn pa: ased esen âti ^ ail ^: pà ^ Âb? * i> ê ^ M ? § ·.

Tbs: inîestien devins: ηηοηιχϋηρ fc tha. invsbdon íís ebvan'Sgeansiy inibgrared Intpi f; .in ^ çWi: # ibrhÎ! ^ ^ staetimiidniron esrbtidstion devices. Sechiipdidrsniay, fcrexempie, bs moödtediih. M hg ^: öf: 'pisto' -. may ar «W mefedng; in MM parity: Silbe r-equ-red mto. esqednee. and i. ipp-m: mm é fe% mum ^ mm Mpmm mi |: in pbdsipie, bowser, they may eise be prodded indialidy. conasseneiep pressure qenarsier (eempMespipp

Th® invsniMs Pesidaiiy applicabis in a: variety el cerbbustisn praessss®. These: may rsqeirs csntinupes or diSÇO ^ nnous cembastien. . ^^ M'sb * htóte-Wöui> uz exampiepbe côbœivàbie fer use m iurbinds cr hsaiing brownish.

Depending: en? He: apgiïcaiien mâ fee shape Μ eopibbstion ebarffepf; tbp siMnpment arfe: edentsifen of tse tnyiîiest: cosses: may vary, Thus, 1er example, eafea-ô ^. ^, mpg «i, to.tN'geomethô axis ef tie búbīi: M0 m tbe s? directiob, snd &amp; rd on the disci ciiXípmfereréfei sidoparfe ^ lhe fsc in the market ef the mu & n: naxaies may ce aligned tensversdiy gwïïéï'fmMi $ m ^ .Wdm: hm £ m: í ^ ¥ MAé..pkm-0f àm · ® Μι mnili-fet nessles iasy be iceimed respect to one acoihs :.

Tbecnventicm isrprefsrabiy need iaefeeked combostien deyises, ic whiob fee geedpepaiisiiy delved and fasbiP-bMiidifeei dlsfefesscn witt the high degree el atom & ad: is of pdicuiar use, fe páfbcaiar, inihe çàèè ^ 'Â ^:' ahgm: iiiàd »$ b # ^ feel dissfeeiioc iin fee letcömbbslfen dbbmbár: ai tbs fee dead false e? pisién is generally desirsbfe nor feis applcatioc, seserfe nfeidpi nossies are;: adven? rtgeodfey ariabpd ib: sdcb a W »yNx msudtedhÉds.álhs to ths main plafto. of foá-cÉtó mownüBgmh »fi liïjeotof pisfgisOl to the prstoh of the cylinder axis, this if». 0si the je? shaohetodf M PSiÖ ^ - ^ ÄÄS '»RAYSpd transversely to the Scientist axis of this ifoecmrs. In me css * of an Initeoed ihepifolon of too miecto? or of toe rtoxxfe chamber from which the channels are emanate. the jo? channels may also be arranging, in: Inclined rsfolive to the axis of the Reefer m pmsrn chsmbor so.that foe dispemlon chafactensfe In ths: m ».busÄ ^ Äf: 1s φίη« öp {y patsllef to toe mein plan of too cotobostion chamber.

Ah dxemgf &amp; y emixidifodnl ot the invention in toe mowing what is eyptaipsd in mo; «detail below with reference to toe figures

Flt. 1 shows a side view of the miseik * device according to toe inventwn;

Fig. 2 shows a plan of the devlse sssording to Fig. 1

Fig. 3 shows a sectional view taken along section line ill in Fig. Second

Fig. 4 shows a detail view of Fig. 1

Fig. δ shows a sectional view along section line V to Fig. 4 Fig. 6 shows a sectional view tsken aiong section line VI in Fig. 4th

Fig. 1 a is a sectional view through an injection; to the invsntion wito in the title

Fig. 8a and 8b show comparative represenmtione tor too baslo stoicfdæ; between ilnd hoio nozxiee and seat hole no &amp; ries.

Fig. § shows a schematic mpresenMon of too a spray pattern of a device in a prspegtive iihjstmtifen, from Fig. showcompetition of the device: the engine, the jrèetoipn device 1 c c:: fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo fo yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl yl of of of of of of of tor tor tor tor tor tor i ndle nessle body 4 wnich 'toons the neme chamber - its Intendt apace. ;, wnich: am desçhbed inmors ÄI |: igjte, Thb1it | a # ih device 1 is alsö toftoed found and centered ontomdiniaxiS: H,

Angypnmeessi S in tog a nd S ystem 4 Imp, jet channels f open otto or ay be a à lafo® ddtoil enlatgemenf escofdlng to Fig, 4. How can be seen in toe: spfoforto? view according to Fig. S and 6, the angular recesses S stave to provt surface et al. pt channels to 7 m imeshanscaliy ddliedf pt dhsnnefotoj foe pt dhsnnefotoj foe preforahly chosen to becieafly <SOO pm, tor example «IB pm. preforsbiy In the range of 100 pm. Such jet channels provide good operating conditions and prevailing in internaicentoustfon engines

Asiprayto · ® to fig. 5 ana 6. two is! cbannels 8.? are arranged m pairs a! an angle g to each other. The apes S of this angle o defshetofhe impact wane otc mcil ^ et hoasto 8 respeclypy formed i write; the two jef channels fo 7, sto r i n o f th e r i n o f i n o r i f i n o r i f i n o f t e r i n t: i n f i n t i f i n t i f i n t i f i n t i f i n t produced downsitoSto; Of the apex; or the apex of the apex; jet channels: fo 7.

E-go noxst, couitoalsg Mused instead of a double jet, to which tmee or mer pts eopverge si t oernmon 0m S > 1fous; toe example, mird jet could be reeled to apex Sin me center of toe jete 6, Γ. As a double-jet misses out

Tfië cmse-teiiims si: lid Μ channels ii% 7 | % selects # te te the «1 tor ali sisiisp: rsg ^ s 8 In fisa exemplary embcdstet sh <sWfi However. fis8vJ «en cdes-sectkms: * 1 different flow chsxmets €. ? of a muftiéi knives «IWÜ de ^ fecsad tofSmm m m o o? 1st öw * Ô.7 of diítooí ***** sxeKfes 8.

However, it hsa hasa shown ha me exxmnran? ins; with ins os * d double: # eo-xles aceoteg b me e> * mpsa? y «mbosírnto. the adventeoes antodiog to ose mvmtot «** ^ *** listed. rsxs esxsks oi impact s which you? tim same tte forms ses angle between me t? fo jets 8.? os s cioside-set i'osde smd dehnea ose ps; sre; oi the lass jet 9 should not bo sefecfed to bo m% m as tedblm wfch aretes - · 10 * or> 20 40 * oiler pc # resdte.

In the Fits 5, for example to the doubts of the secte in the secte * V sccoramg m Fig. 4. The iurihee fciX dPubifcdet in the plane 8 ore ^ nrsnpd in the plane whsch terespends..to the section plane Vi in bg. 4. in pnnciofe eocorcsiots to the invention howaves, ma far plan «* e * x also arranged m OF ®φ i> {so * PtS 4> # fee *** 3585 H; im sniaotiixf dewee Ί, so that me fsa pians or the fias spray pattern genorsaed oy use double es es es vo vo vo vo vo H. H. H. H. H. H. exact exact exact exact exact exact exact. We &amp; m, is die festsiiatfen position of ars injector dead 2 * «mo respecte corabusiion chamber. Tbe ose of d nini F snpies is a # βί #. os Is «ussramd. for ex &amp; mpfe. by fee arxte ih and &amp; m F || 8: it

Ae resse be seen in Bg. 4th double Jot no ^ fes 8 ere ateged o two different pianos V. Vi. tech m arranged vfctn m osssef ο »cpaessxy A m six smehyte? mpfe> embody to« e. you ars? wax ed is ^ aversely »me fan plane ο» mr ^ '^' 9 '' 'vSsn;' !? fiee arcaopemtml a vssSes number oi doebte set nrtess n! Sy bo dislrtoed is 8 »ctomfeto«? ^ iiboel the si sb ^ ieois 8. 'isseoilnd ino wall of the 00¾¾ body 4. QmM m ynail «i &amp; s sotsefensaiiy # W psefern« i ^ ced dr ^ ^ ^! »«. hdwevar. a arch of planes aod-fer e i er othot A may also oo used, tor esampie. to protide to s'Xifa exferfsivo oosPide ιιρηιν s?> nssr «xuii deasition.

D: p. ? srsexs asenefebon cosrespte to flp 3 of tha devina 1. besoin on Naeor needle 10 Is acfdsfionelly pix-vieod as a 'XXÖ' s N '' ho ÎXVO r \ t '' '*' U fruncaios sose 3. 'Πιο itsjecfsr bsedia 1ft 8ios seals use mnte body 4 opposite mainframe 3 in tt & arsilxdnxssx one speaks of a stalled bimd isole «cœtfe as is- shown m another esob &amp; lssxesx sn fQ. he Ss ^ c-xr c. «b..n ...!» * mm, a * ri »d» m ».a« «.« «» tel * «» .te! TOTO «® · '8 · <« P »» *' * «'*"' s "MW" · tenia body, fbe iriierioe space "W PÎ W 4 yoii inprkteie.eniséatendevice 1 ^ nxeneoomeyalsoixseesiuno,« .v., 8 »hi fecese m dosera eiesweid n 2 direciiy cleees; e d idnox Fh xblch oonaspexaiosv np ^ si hsa beefs show mat a m mili mil injector beh & wor may be echioved m amlteiment usmrj a ^ ^ Z Paseuiplady smponanf ksr smamacsabiy maiermo mm css-s of the pre-soielios = end post-iutbcte oi; fioia ss ^ de, an imeaad spray pattern may appear at me smallest strop wo> oh se u u u fe Howw. wdh increased ears in me ama of mesa tolerates, a pear in ** rtofe may also m * m ψΜ ^ '> ....... ..............,.,. % m mm m m m m wiw $ ^: ¾ m m s example example example, momjacmr noeitiss 10. Adva> tagacesiy. me «yscinr >> sedfe 10 ie dsdg ^ -d - = sudva wiry tnai w» ....... t - irs tha rspisyss of mo noztfe body »'' teonsuao Hé jet ehshbeis" 13: Also such 'ANDÍIÉ ^ W # s Slightangle with respect ts: tee-fiain axifc! Ths sönssgufnööwf this is: The spray mm produded by Ian noagjes is teho pfeife bt ft slightly byfehirfei in shape.

In the case of m. Ihjsetlsndevice 1 aocordtef te Fl | ini ef is ie 8 8 ie ie ie g few few few few few few few few few few few few few few few few in in in which in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in in geomel-y of the spray pattern may be designed in a way, and the double jet nobles a. may fee enlarged »16 May Be Termed by Eliminating or Placement of Doubts in the United States bom the spray area at this locate ·.

The spray pattern shown in Fig. 9 is a psriioefedy sellable tor nee in a piston engine. For purposes ol illustration. the cylinder 16 arid the associated painter, plsternmoter ad shdte schteafreslly in Fig; 10, The piston 17 is body si tbs Tap dead: center. Cyilrtest'lb, cyilrtest'lb, cyilrtest'lb, cyilrtest'lb, cyilrtest'lb 19 projects life Thé cembüslion chamber 13 ferpbgh the cylmdef head . This ebbsspondS shoots cdsternary geometry in piston engines, which results in a flat diseteaped combustion Shsmber IS. the spray pattern shown im. 10 make to tee spray pattern: dsoording to rig. 3. as may be achieved, 1pr temple, by dm InjectiPb: devlcp: apcbteihG te Fig. 1 to 8.1rs teaap sefefding Id Fig, 19, tea injecter 2Çi: prdlécts eenifetylbto tea cylinder Tm In a parallel arte concentric continent. In this case, in the test, you can find the following: bs Introduced into the ocmifetten chamber teteined: to m mate axis of the cylinder h corresponding corresponding corresponding öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz öz spray transvsrseiy te the mam axis pf tee cylinder 16, te tela casa. itfe angle S, as siiewh h Fig. 4 "is selected dliiersnliy item a right angle, ted spray" pÉm may b # adapted: you do the combystiop of the sombustife device through a pearl softening mM mM with .several àrouftso usrfo mtti-M | » the # c # r do $ in irish. # Good Mio xpmafesfc-dl ^! ^ Sw #: fc * associated large surface area of the fee! may be accomplished, which is the gsomefry si the comhestloi ^ cteamber; is pbssèfe.

Claims (4)

KÊMÊK immmM 8Sfgg $ K5N0EaS $ êHSZ WELCOME || 50ÊNYP0NT0K 1 Device for inserting into Dzamenysf micro-space. in particular: fesmarryag ôiîfecSKè ^ jaèbei is a cylinder power of an explosive engine - a tofeupras - (8} in a zone of ignition (6) at least two segments: p: 7% iegaíbb can partially ignite fuel stacks, where three or more bumps are on % «Öfc8 is aboi i tuussugarss fùvôKâs p) the most important Mt # gâfosàtsrnâh p, 'p have you peeled a fan-like blower? can have a fan-like radius {d} with a flush of sméiy Extension * in a fan plane with a larger, rrM as hanging over a folk band 7} on a TV set p? Ye:: (yea: ye are sewn: arranged, and hath a multicellular vein, and the wilderness is transgressed, and ye are baptized) and hasten the goomstrist tsogslyife. szxai jeíiemam. that the management of these soger channels (8, 7.13) is such that sÄp, T, i | they stand in such a way that the fan nozzle screen image is set up if; s shaped. 2, Ait t. Device according to claim 1, wherein the chamber is a chamber: (4) of which the three or labor bits are: (8} slush cells): (# 7) kknbnitmk, I One of the preceding claims is sminí yi sıs s l viii eiempçî) | il available and close the fuel feeder » An apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a joint lock is provided to seal the longitudinal slots. three ysgyinsgy, especially acoustic sshs' s override {8}. I te previous Theme / poritoK charcoal Device Aaset léitek »* ihsgí '· ®' Äökek-ma. zmt-ohfíMtoh (1ij ixarhato ·. (b, 7) in the direction of flow ;, behind the firearm of the firearm 6) The asxa of the device according to one of the claims, that the sopresias (δ. 7) on the round channel:; One of the foregoing claims is ssefint KósPik ázpl | i »sy«; * ** # $ * · * ÏSkrôkâK ||) poriaazi its # «ànyÂÂO'meg ^ Branches &amp; sstumulto spaces are formed. one of them is worried about the fact that the sparking angle of the interacting sepr is> 10 ° or> 29s, preferably between 39s and 5h · #: 5, Injection Collector, Pillow Cushion Fuel Dyslexosendezée an agate, in the form of a downy soy mbeanematorbs, characterized by a mountain is a previous iglnyppbtek siphyspyrothefeeder: t, Robbpdmotor device: baieoskendezèsèbez a burn: teroe :; wiht, ß «· 8ߧ sanntkóasasilaslilet} consists of rejection of the fuel bmochee of the fir? load «VICE FÔE iHÄTIMC Fügt IHTQÄ COMSYSTION CHAMBER Figures List no referent mimemls 1 injection device 2 .isjeatortissd 3 TAmcsfed cone 4 Noozfe body Jet Double Jet no2 ^ e 2 Fee jet 10 Elector noodle 11 Vetve seat 12 Closure «lement 13 Jet channel 14 Intener space 15 Free acme 16 Cylinder 17 Fislöns 18 Combustion chambor 19 Sealing surface 20 ihjector