GB923145A - Improvements relating to electrodialytic cells - Google Patents
Improvements relating to electrodialytic cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB923145A GB923145A GB1578859A GB1578859A GB923145A GB 923145 A GB923145 A GB 923145A GB 1578859 A GB1578859 A GB 1578859A GB 1578859 A GB1578859 A GB 1578859A GB 923145 A GB923145 A GB 923145A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compartments
- spacers
- series
- thick
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
- B01D61/50—Stacks of the plate-and-frame type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
923,145. Electro-dialysis apparatus. PERMUTIT CO. Ltd. April 29, 1960 [May 7, 1959], No. 15788/59. Addition to 876,707. Class 41. - In an electro-dialytic apparatus using a stack of cells with diaphragms preferably of permselective type, one of the liquids is divided into a series of parallel feeds, each of which passes through a group of compartments connected in series, and bounded by a relatively wider compartment, formed by a spacer up to 3 inches thick provided with necessary supply and discharge openings. The discharged liquids are then combined. The second liquid may be treated similarly or may flow through the intervening compartments arranged in parallel. Narrow de-salting compartments 1 to 2 mm. wide are formed by spacers 16, Fig. 3, through which the liquid flows in series from an inlet 24. Five of such compartments are bounded by headers formed by a thick spacer 22, which feeds the concentrating liquid through compartments adjacent the desalting compartments. The diaphragms A and C are anionic and cationic membranes arranged alternately. The spacers are made of P.V.C., and the centre opening is provided with coarse woven plastic gauze. The thick spacers may be in the form of inserts provided with holes or slots (Fig. 6, not shown). Specifications 828,989 and 845,184 also are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1578859A GB923145A (en) | 1959-05-07 | 1959-05-07 | Improvements relating to electrodialytic cells |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1578859A GB923145A (en) | 1959-05-07 | 1959-05-07 | Improvements relating to electrodialytic cells |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB923145A true GB923145A (en) | 1963-04-10 |
Family
ID=10065471
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1578859A Expired GB923145A (en) | 1959-05-07 | 1959-05-07 | Improvements relating to electrodialytic cells |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB923145A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2265633A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-06 | Aquamin Co Ltd | Multicompartment electrodialyzer for desalting aqueous solutions |
ES2170625A1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-08-01 | Aquamin Espana S L | Water desalination electrodialysis device includes electrolyte separator with ion exchange membranes and DC supply |
-
1959
- 1959-05-07 GB GB1578859A patent/GB923145A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2265633A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1993-10-06 | Aquamin Co Ltd | Multicompartment electrodialyzer for desalting aqueous solutions |
GB2265633B (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-07-19 | Aquamin Co Ltd | Electrodialyzer |
US5589050A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1996-12-31 | Aquamin Company Limited | Electrodialyzer for desalination |
ES2170625A1 (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2002-08-01 | Aquamin Espana S L | Water desalination electrodialysis device includes electrolyte separator with ion exchange membranes and DC supply |
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