GB663013A - Improvements in or relating to methods of preparation of inorganic oxide aquasols and the inorganic oxide aquasols resulting from said methods - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to methods of preparation of inorganic oxide aquasols and the inorganic oxide aquasols resulting from said methodsInfo
- Publication number
- GB663013A GB663013A GB19742/49A GB1974249A GB663013A GB 663013 A GB663013 A GB 663013A GB 19742/49 A GB19742/49 A GB 19742/49A GB 1974249 A GB1974249 A GB 1974249A GB 663013 A GB663013 A GB 663013A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- inorganic oxide
- aquasols
- methods
- effluent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/141—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions
- C01B33/142—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by acidic treatment of silicates
- C01B33/143—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates
- C01B33/1435—Preparation of hydrosols or aqueous dispersions by acidic treatment of silicates of aqueous solutions of silicates using ion exchangers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0004—Preparation of sols
- B01J13/0008—Sols of inorganic materials in water
- B01J13/0017—Sols of inorganic materials in water by extraction of ions from aqueous solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
Concentrated inorganic-oxide aquasols containing dispersed particles of a large size are obtained by passing a mixture of an alkaline reacting inorganic-oxide aquasol containing alkali-metal ions and up to 4 per cent by weight of the same inorganic oxide in ionic form or in the form of particles having an average size below 40 millimicrons, through a cation-exchange material until the pH of the effluent is slightly below neutral, alkalising the effluent by the addition of an alkaline compound giving rise to alkali-metal ammonium or quaternary ammonium ions, heating to above 100 DEG C. and then recycling a portion of the effluent together with alkali-metal ions and up to 4 per cent by weight of the same inorganic oxide in ionic or the above small dimensional particle form. The process is particularly applicable to the production of silica aquasols but may also be used for producing sols of tungstic acid, vanadium oxide or molybdenum oxide. Specified alkaline compounds are ammonia, sodium hydroxide, sodium silicate, potassium silicate, benzyl triethyl ammonium hydroxide and tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide. Specified cation-exchangers are sulphonated or carboxylated synthetic resins of the phenolformaldehyde, tannin-formaldehyde or polydivinyl benzene type, or sulphonated brown coal or peat.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US663013XA | 1948-07-31 | 1948-07-31 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB663013A true GB663013A (en) | 1951-12-12 |
Family
ID=22068634
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB19742/49A Expired GB663013A (en) | 1948-07-31 | 1949-07-27 | Improvements in or relating to methods of preparation of inorganic oxide aquasols and the inorganic oxide aquasols resulting from said methods |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB663013A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3151085A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | 1964-09-29 | Grace W R & Co | Method for the preparation of metal oxide sols |
WO1999036358A1 (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-07-22 | Cabot Corporation | Continuous production of silica via ion exchange |
WO2000066491A1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-09 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
US6344240B1 (en) | 1998-01-15 | 2002-02-05 | Cabot Corporation | Method of preparing hydrophobic silica |
US7169261B2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2007-01-30 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
-
1949
- 1949-07-27 GB GB19742/49A patent/GB663013A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3151085A (en) * | 1960-05-12 | 1964-09-29 | Grace W R & Co | Method for the preparation of metal oxide sols |
WO1999036358A1 (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-07-22 | Cabot Corporation | Continuous production of silica via ion exchange |
US6344240B1 (en) | 1998-01-15 | 2002-02-05 | Cabot Corporation | Method of preparing hydrophobic silica |
WO2000066491A1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-09 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
WO2000066492A1 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-11-09 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
EP1619171A2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2006-01-25 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
US7169261B2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2007-01-30 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
EP1619171A3 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2007-08-22 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
US7919535B2 (en) | 1999-05-04 | 2011-04-05 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Silica-based sols |
US8835515B2 (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2014-09-16 | Akzo Nobel, N.V. | Silica-based sols |
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