Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

GB2302344A - Domed structures - Google Patents

Domed structures Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2302344A
GB2302344A GB9512407A GB9512407A GB2302344A GB 2302344 A GB2302344 A GB 2302344A GB 9512407 A GB9512407 A GB 9512407A GB 9512407 A GB9512407 A GB 9512407A GB 2302344 A GB2302344 A GB 2302344A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
umbrella
domed
design
sides
modules
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB9512407A
Other versions
GB2302344B (en
GB9512407D0 (en
Inventor
Andrew Ive
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB9512407A priority Critical patent/GB2302344B/en
Publication of GB9512407D0 publication Critical patent/GB9512407D0/en
Publication of GB2302344A publication Critical patent/GB2302344A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2302344B publication Critical patent/GB2302344B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/18—Tents having plural sectional covers, e.g. pavilions, vaulted tents, marquees, circus tents; Plural tents, e.g. modular
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B1/3211—Structures with a vertical rotation axis or the like, e.g. semi-spherical structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/327—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures comprised of a number of panels or blocs connected together forming a self-supporting structure
    • E04B2001/3276—Panel connection details
    • E04B2001/3282—Panels connected together exclusively at their corners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/32—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures
    • E04B2001/3294—Arched structures; Vaulted structures; Folded structures with a faceted surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

A domed structure incorporates a series of umbrella modules (2), joined at their tips, and covered with a material. Such material could be suitable for an outdoor structure. The modules (2) are also interconnected by triangular infill panels (3) when pentagonal modules are employed.

Description

DOMED STRUCTURES Domed structures are not new, and have in fac been around for many years in building fcrm, and more recently in geodysic tent design. All of these designs incorporate either a multiplicity of sections to erect in the case of buiidings, or complicated pole procedures to erect an assymetrical or symmetrical tent or sheiter. Self erect tents are on the market, but these are not based on the moduiar umbrella principie.
This patent relates to a design of tents structures or shelters that are quick erect in their design. and rely on geometrical shapes being connected in umbrella format. 'Nith spaces filled by material compatibie to the rest of the structure. Rigidity is gained by the erecting of the umbrellas. The design is for a light, portable structure, quick to erect and demount, but could be extended to larger structures for more permanent use. The principle is related to any size of structure, erected using the umbrella principle.
Figure 1 shows a typical exterior elevation of a pentagnn umbrella structure, showing the modular sections used in the design.
Revering to the drawing, there are a number of umbrellas (2).
in this case of pentagon type, that are connected by some means at the tip of the ribs (4) with the triangular interstices between the umbrella covers t3, filled with compatible material.
In the non erected position the structure has six pentagon umbreiias laying side by side with their tips (1j adjacent. The erection of the umbrellas, and their locking inio position, give the structure as shown.
With regard to the erection, this can be impiemented by a multiplicity of methods, namely, manually, mechanically.
pneumatically. elecrically or hydraulically, depending on side, speed of erection and ultimately. costs.
The skin materiai of the domed structures, may be of any flexible material, depending on weatherproof requirements, and may range from, but is not limited to, sewn cotton to welded PVC, or such.
The demounting of the dome can be carried out either with an actuating medium, or bv coliapse under the struciures' weight.
The material of the domed structures can be metal or plastic or a mixture as in fibre materials.

Claims (1)

1. A quick erect, compact strucure design. based on modular polygons in an umbrella form, with the umbrellas joined at their rib tips and the interstices of the outer cover fi lied with compatible covering material. The standard format being a structure with six pentagon umbrella modules. The material of the outer cover can be of any type and may incorporate windows and doors. The definition of umbrella being a number of ribs that open out and stretch a skin material. The said ribs being spiayed by a corresponding set of stretchers. that may or may not be iocated on a central pole.A locking device is incorporated to hold the umbrella in position 2 A domed structure as in Claim 1. whereby the number oi sides on the polygon is not limited, and may be an assymetrical design with for example ten sides to the top module, and five side modules making up the ten sides. or a square top with domed ends and staight sides incorporating umbrella modules.
3 A domed structure as in Claim 1, whereby the inner spice may be occupied by a second inner structure which may be temporarily or permanently connected to the outer structure 4 A domed structure as in Claim 1, whereby second and subsequent structures may be connected to the first. by ? design incorporating removable sections and covered walkways between domes. if required.
4 A domed structure as in Claim 1. whereby he method of erection is not iimited to any particular medium. and may be.
but is not limited to. manual mechanical . eiecLri;ai hydraulic or pneumatic.
5 A domed structure as in Claim 1 incorporating guy and peg methods to hold the structure to the ground. The design may incorporate locking arms ail around the structure at floor level to keep said structures shape. This boiio ib may be incorporated in said securing method.
6 A domed structure as in Claim 1 above. but without the side wails, whereby a plurality of polgons may be joined at their tips tr form a roof of any size, supported by an external structure. w
GB9512407A 1995-06-19 1995-06-19 Domed Structures Expired - Fee Related GB2302344B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9512407A GB2302344B (en) 1995-06-19 1995-06-19 Domed Structures

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9512407A GB2302344B (en) 1995-06-19 1995-06-19 Domed Structures

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB9512407D0 GB9512407D0 (en) 1995-08-23
GB2302344A true GB2302344A (en) 1997-01-15
GB2302344B GB2302344B (en) 1997-08-20

Family

ID=10776285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB9512407A Expired - Fee Related GB2302344B (en) 1995-06-19 1995-06-19 Domed Structures

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2302344B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0960805A3 (en) * 1998-05-26 2001-01-31 Christian Ronge Device for supporting articles
FR2948388A1 (en) * 2009-07-22 2011-01-28 Henry Kam Shelter for use as temporary lodging e.g. tent, of people on e.g. building site, has fixation system operated in position of dome of roof structure with respect to domes of peripheral structure
WO2015153827A1 (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 Howard T Dashon Systems and methods for collapsible structure applications
US9168465B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2015-10-27 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for all-shape modified building block applications
US9192875B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2015-11-24 T. Dashon Howard All-shape: modified platonic solid building block
US9259660B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2016-02-16 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for enhanced building block applications
US9427676B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2016-08-30 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for enhanced building block applications
USD896321S1 (en) 2018-03-15 2020-09-15 T. Dashon Howard Standing wave block

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3275807D1 (en) * 1981-04-23 1987-04-30 Jean Collet Protective shelter, such as a parasol, with an offset support

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0960805A3 (en) * 1998-05-26 2001-01-31 Christian Ronge Device for supporting articles
FR2948388A1 (en) * 2009-07-22 2011-01-28 Henry Kam Shelter for use as temporary lodging e.g. tent, of people on e.g. building site, has fixation system operated in position of dome of roof structure with respect to domes of peripheral structure
US9168465B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2015-10-27 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for all-shape modified building block applications
US9192875B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2015-11-24 T. Dashon Howard All-shape: modified platonic solid building block
US9259660B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2016-02-16 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for enhanced building block applications
US9427676B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2016-08-30 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for enhanced building block applications
US10556189B2 (en) 2013-09-17 2020-02-11 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for enhanced building block applications
WO2015153827A1 (en) * 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 Howard T Dashon Systems and methods for collapsible structure applications
US9339736B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2016-05-17 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for collapsible structure applications
US9731215B2 (en) 2014-04-04 2017-08-15 T. Dashon Howard Systems and methods for collapsible structure applications
USD896321S1 (en) 2018-03-15 2020-09-15 T. Dashon Howard Standing wave block

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2302344B (en) 1997-08-20
GB9512407D0 (en) 1995-08-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8082938B2 (en) Collapsible shelters with and without a floating hub
US7533681B2 (en) Collapsible structural frame
US6282842B1 (en) Inflatable roof support systems
US4793371A (en) Portable shelter
US5477876A (en) T-pole support for fabric structure
US4621467A (en) Vertical-walled edge-connected panelized connectable rhombic triacontahedral buildings
US5345962A (en) Arch supported fabric structure
JPH06500835A (en) Polyhedral building system
US5441069A (en) Tension fabric structure with arches
US5732514A (en) Geodesic portable structure
EP1766162B1 (en) A prefabricated shelter
US4882884A (en) Building structures
US3269398A (en) Convex tents
GB2302344A (en) Domed structures
US6877521B2 (en) Tent and support system for same
US5193327A (en) Portable pavilion
US20020153033A1 (en) Collapsible structural frame strut with pop-in connector
Goldsmith Shape Finding or Form Finding?
US6520195B1 (en) Portable shelter and method of assembling the same
JPH08508800A (en) Emergency shelter
WO1996025572A2 (en) Inflatable roof support systems
GB2208081A (en) Portable building
GB2079808A (en) Improvements in or relating to building structures
JPS58176338A (en) Tent shaped large roof
WO2001096694A1 (en) Tent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20010619

728V Application for restoration filed (sect. 28/1977)
728Y Application for restoration allowed (sect. 28/1977)
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20100619