GB2006260A - Process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB2006260A GB2006260A GB7840721A GB7840721A GB2006260A GB 2006260 A GB2006260 A GB 2006260A GB 7840721 A GB7840721 A GB 7840721A GB 7840721 A GB7840721 A GB 7840721A GB 2006260 A GB2006260 A GB 2006260A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- molar ratio
- hydrocarbons
- aromatic hydrocarbons
- constraint index
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- PFEOZHBOMNWTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpentane Chemical compound CCC(C)CC PFEOZHBOMNWTJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/40—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
- C07C1/044—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof containing iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/745—Iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2529/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- C07C2529/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites, pillared clays
- C07C2529/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Process for preparing aromatics from carbon monoxide and hydrogen. A mixture whose H2/CO molar ratio is less than 1.0, is contacted with a trifunctional catalyst containing at least one metal catalyzing the conversion of a H2/CO mixture into hydrocarbons and/or oxygen- containing hydrocarbons, at least one metal catalyzing the water gas shift reaction and a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having an SiO2/Al2O3 molar ratio of at least 12 and a constraint index between 1 and 12. The "constraint index" is an empirical value based on the relative sorption by the zeolite of n-hexane and 3-methylpentane in a defined experimental procedure.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7711350A NL7711350A (en) | 1977-10-17 | 1977-10-17 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HYDROCARBONS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB2006260A true GB2006260A (en) | 1979-05-02 |
GB2006260B GB2006260B (en) | 1982-03-03 |
Family
ID=19829349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB7840721A Expired GB2006260B (en) | 1977-10-17 | 1978-10-16 | Process for preparing aromatic hydrocarbons |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU520964B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE871122A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1111073A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2405912A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2006260B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1099979B (en) |
NL (1) | NL7711350A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA785799B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350772A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1982-09-21 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas |
US4507404A (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1985-03-26 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of hydrocarbon mixtures from syngas |
US5344849A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-09-06 | Canada Chemical Corporation | Catalytic process for the production of hydrocarbons |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2496095B1 (en) | 1980-12-15 | 1985-11-15 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A HYDROCARBON MIXTURE FROM A H2 / CO MIXTURE |
US6703429B2 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2004-03-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for converting synthesis gas into hydrocarbonaceous products |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2815357A (en) * | 1954-03-12 | 1957-12-03 | Standard Oil Co | Synthesis of aromatic hydrocarbons |
CA1062285A (en) * | 1974-04-24 | 1979-09-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbon mixtures |
CA1081196A (en) * | 1975-08-14 | 1980-07-08 | Charles M. Bartish | Process for producing hydrocarbons and the catalyst used therein |
CA1117883A (en) * | 1977-05-13 | 1982-02-09 | Bernardus J. Runderkamp | Process for preparing liquid hydrocarbons |
-
1977
- 1977-10-17 NL NL7711350A patent/NL7711350A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-09-06 CA CA310,712A patent/CA1111073A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-10 BE BE1009089A patent/BE871122A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-10-16 GB GB7840721A patent/GB2006260B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-16 AU AU40735/78A patent/AU520964B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-16 FR FR7829395A patent/FR2405912A1/en active Granted
- 1978-10-16 IT IT28803/78A patent/IT1099979B/en active
- 1978-10-16 ZA ZA00785799A patent/ZA785799B/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350772A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1982-09-21 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from synthesis gas |
US4507404A (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1985-03-26 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of hydrocarbon mixtures from syngas |
AU568338B2 (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1987-12-24 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Isomerisation of paraffins |
US5344849A (en) * | 1990-10-31 | 1994-09-06 | Canada Chemical Corporation | Catalytic process for the production of hydrocarbons |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1099979B (en) | 1985-09-28 |
BE871122A (en) | 1979-04-10 |
FR2405912A1 (en) | 1979-05-11 |
IT7828803A0 (en) | 1978-10-16 |
AU4073578A (en) | 1980-04-24 |
GB2006260B (en) | 1982-03-03 |
ZA785799B (en) | 1979-09-26 |
FR2405912B1 (en) | 1983-12-16 |
CA1111073A (en) | 1981-10-20 |
NL7711350A (en) | 1979-04-19 |
AU520964B2 (en) | 1982-03-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |