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GB1316259A - Bi-component filaments - Google Patents

Bi-component filaments

Info

Publication number
GB1316259A
GB1316259A GB3778969A GB1316259DA GB1316259A GB 1316259 A GB1316259 A GB 1316259A GB 3778969 A GB3778969 A GB 3778969A GB 1316259D A GB1316259D A GB 1316259DA GB 1316259 A GB1316259 A GB 1316259A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sheath
poly
copolyamide
copolyester
prepared
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3778969A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of GB1316259A publication Critical patent/GB1316259A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/26—Composite fibers made of two or more materials
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y10T428/2969—Polyamide, polyimide or polyester

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

1316259 Bicomponent filaments IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd 17 July 1970 [28 July 1969] 37789/69 Heading B5B [Also in Division D1] A sheath/core conjugate filament has a core consisting of a fibre-forming linear polyamide or copolyamide and a sheath consisting of a copolyester or copolyamide containing poly- (alkylene oxide) residues in a proportion of no less than 5 parts by weight per 100 parts of the final copolyester or copolyamide. The sheath preferably occupies between 5 and 33% of the cross-sectional area of the filament. The poly- (alkylene oxide) residue is preferably poly-(ethylene oxide) or poly-(propylene oxide) and has a preferred molecular weight of from 1000 to 6000. The core component in the examples is nylon 6.6, the exemplified copolyester sheath being prepared from ethylene glycol, poly-(oxyethylene) glycols and terephthalic acid and the exemplified copolyamide sheath from hexamethylenediamine, adipic acid and a diamine prepared from polyoxyethylene glycol, thionyl chloride and ammonia. Yarns prepared from these filaments are shown to be antistatic and antisoil.
GB3778969A 1969-07-28 1969-07-28 Bi-component filaments Expired GB1316259A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB3778969 1969-07-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1316259A true GB1316259A (en) 1973-05-09

Family

ID=10399014

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3778969A Expired GB1316259A (en) 1969-07-28 1969-07-28 Bi-component filaments

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3679541A (en)
CA (1) CA959221A (en)
DE (1) DE2037431A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1316259A (en)
ZA (1) ZA704968B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2306385A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-07 Hoechst Celanese Corp Bilayer filaments for rubber reinforcement

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4199447A (en) * 1975-03-13 1980-04-22 Imperial Chemical Industries Limited Coalescence of oil in oil/water emulsions
DE2625908C2 (en) * 1976-06-10 1985-08-14 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Hydrophilic bicomponent threads made from acrylonitrile polymers and their production
US5009954A (en) * 1985-07-12 1991-04-23 Ohio University Sheath core fiber and its method of manufacture
US4680156A (en) * 1985-10-11 1987-07-14 Ohio University Sheath core composite extrusion and a method of making it by melt transformation coextrusion
DE3923086A1 (en) * 1989-07-13 1991-01-24 Hoechst Ag ANTISTATIC CORE COAT FILAMENT
JP2824130B2 (en) * 1989-07-25 1998-11-11 株式会社クラレ Thermochromic composite fiber
US5459188A (en) * 1991-04-11 1995-10-17 Peach State Labs, Inc. Soil resistant fibers
CA2107777A1 (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-10-29 Ralph Richard Sargent Soil resistant fibers
US5382400A (en) 1992-08-21 1995-01-17 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven multicomponent polymeric fabric and method for making same
US5405682A (en) 1992-08-26 1995-04-11 Kimberly Clark Corporation Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and elastomeric thermoplastic material
US5336552A (en) 1992-08-26 1994-08-09 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Nonwoven fabric made with multicomponent polymeric strands including a blend of polyolefin and ethylene alkyl acrylate copolymer
CA2092604A1 (en) 1992-11-12 1994-05-13 Richard Swee-Chye Yeo Hydrophilic, multicomponent polymeric strands and nonwoven fabrics made therewith
US5482772A (en) 1992-12-28 1996-01-09 Kimberly-Clark Corporation Polymeric strands including a propylene polymer composition and nonwoven fabric and articles made therewith
US5447794A (en) * 1994-09-07 1995-09-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polyamide sheath-core filaments with reduced staining by acid dyes and textile articles made therefrom
US5845652A (en) * 1995-06-06 1998-12-08 Tseng; Mingchih M. Dental floss
US6027592A (en) * 1995-06-06 2000-02-22 Gillette Canada Inc. Dental floss
EP0831763B1 (en) * 1995-06-06 2001-10-31 Gillette Canada Company Dental floss
US6293287B1 (en) 1996-09-13 2001-09-25 Gillette Canada Inc. UV-cured resin-coated dental floss
US6531218B2 (en) * 1996-09-16 2003-03-11 Basf Corporation Dyed sheath/core fibers and methods of making same
US20010007706A1 (en) * 1996-09-16 2001-07-12 Matthew B. Hoyt Colored fibers having resistance to ozone fading
US6039054A (en) * 1998-09-23 2000-03-21 Gillette Canada Company Dental floss
US20040132375A1 (en) * 2000-10-16 2004-07-08 Toyotaka Fukuhara Thermal insulating material for housing use and method of using the same
US6524492B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2003-02-25 Peach State Labs, Inc. Composition and method for increasing water and oil repellency of textiles and carpet
JP2005517826A (en) 2002-02-13 2005-06-16 バスフ・コーポレイション Cationic dyed fibers and articles containing the same
FR2854764B1 (en) * 2003-05-14 2006-06-23 Speed France NEW CUTTING WIRE FOR APPARATUS SUCH AS TRIMMERS OR BRUSHCUTTERS
EP1708556B1 (en) * 2004-01-19 2009-12-30 Speed France S.A.S. Method for the production of plant cutting filaments and plant cutting filaments

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2306385A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-05-07 Hoechst Celanese Corp Bilayer filaments for rubber reinforcement
US5654097A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-08-05 Hoechst Celanese Corp. Heterofilament and fused cord thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3679541A (en) 1972-07-25
DE2037431A1 (en) 1971-02-11
ZA704968B (en) 1971-08-25
CA959221A (en) 1974-12-17

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee