GB1161787A - Manufacture of Hop Extracts. - Google Patents
Manufacture of Hop Extracts.Info
- Publication number
- GB1161787A GB1161787A GB4886665A GB4886665A GB1161787A GB 1161787 A GB1161787 A GB 1161787A GB 4886665 A GB4886665 A GB 4886665A GB 4886665 A GB4886665 A GB 4886665A GB 1161787 A GB1161787 A GB 1161787A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- salts
- lupulones
- humulate
- additive
- aqueous phase
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C3/00—Treatment of hops
- C12C3/12—Isomerised products from hops
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
- C12C11/11—Post fermentation treatments, e.g. carbonation, or concentration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C3/00—Treatment of hops
- C12C3/04—Conserving; Storing; Packing
- C12C3/08—Solvent extracts from hops
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C7/00—Preparation of wort
- C12C7/20—Boiling the beerwort
- C12C7/205—Boiling with hops
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Abstract
1,161,787. α-Acids, humulones and isohumulones. BUSH BOAKE ALLEN Ltd. 15 Nov., 1966 [17 Nov., 1965], No. 48866/65. Heading C2C. [Also in Division C6] A bittering additive comprising α-acids substantially free of fixed oils, essential oils and lupulones and a kettle additive comprising lupulones and essential oils substantially free of fixed oils are prepared, the α-acids in the bittering additive are converted into isohumulones, the kettle additive is added to wort and subsequently, e.g. after fermentation, the isomerized bittering additive is added. A solution of a solvent extract of hops in a waterimmiscible solvent, which dissolves alkali metal humulate salts less readily than does water, is contacted with alkali to form a mixture having a final pH sufficient to transfer the α-acids into the aqueous phase as humulate salts but not sufficient to transfer the lupulones into the aqueous phase as lupulate salts, the aqueous phase containing the humulate salts is separated, the humulate salts are subsequently isomerized to give isohumulones substantially free of fixed oils, essential oils and lupulones and, before or after isomerization, the respective humulate or isohumulate salts are separated from a liquid aqueous phase. The hop ingredients remaining in the water-immiscible solvent used in the initial partitioning are recovered after separation from the aqueous phase and freed from any fixed oils and hop waxes by re-dissolving in 80-95% aqueous methanol, whereby there is obtained a kettle additive comprising lupulones and essential oils substantially free of fixed oils. According to one typical example, ground dried hops were extracted and treated according to the above process. The residual aqueous solution of the potassium salts of the humulones was diluted with water to produce a tractable solution containing 30% W/V total solids, was boiled for approximately 45 minutes to effect isomerization and then concentrated by vacuum distillation to a soft extract containing 10-20% of water. The soft extract was dried under vacuum to a dry powdered product containing from 40 to 60% of isohumulones.
Priority Applications (23)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4886665A GB1161787A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1965-11-17 | Manufacture of Hop Extracts. |
DE19661517741 DE1517741A1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-15 | Process for the production of hop extracts |
DE19661792738 DE1792738A1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-15 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF HOP EXTRACTS |
DE19661792737 DE1792737A1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-15 | USE OF Aqueous SOLUTIONS OF ALKALINE METAL SALT OF ISOHUMULON FOR HOP OF BEER |
ES0333438A ES333438A1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | A method of preparing a lupulo extract containing isohumulone. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
AT795368A AT281731B (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | METHOD OF HOPPING BEER |
SE237172A SE388207B (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | USE OF ISOHUMULONS AS BITTER ADDITION TO JEST OL |
AT1060566A AT271355B (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | Process for the production of an isohumulone-rich hop extract |
NL6616150A NL6616150A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | |
IT5610366A IT954011B (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF HOP EXTRACTS AND EXTRACTS OBTAINED WITH THE PROCEDURE |
SE1568966A SE345140B (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-16 | |
BE689841D BE689841A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-17 | |
FR84062A FR1502208A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-17 | Process for obtaining hop extracts containing isohumulone |
CH1654266A CH495425A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1966-11-17 | Process for the preparation of a hop extract containing isohumulones |
ES343705A ES343705A1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1967-08-01 | Manufacture of Hop Extracts. |
NL6715357A NL6715357A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1967-11-13 | |
DE19671642591 DE1642591A1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1967-11-13 | Hop extracts |
US743586A US3607300A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1968-07-10 | Preparation of isohumulone containing hop extract |
DK52871A DK132503C (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1971-02-05 | PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A CONCENTRATED WATER ISOMERIZED HUMBLE EXTRACT |
JP46092483A JPS5037760B1 (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1971-11-19 | |
US263738A US3892808A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1972-06-28 | Hop extracts |
MY7300184A MY7300184A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1973-12-31 | Manufacture of hop extracts |
US05/485,536 US3949092A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1974-07-03 | Hop extract containing potassium isohumulate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB4886665A GB1161787A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1965-11-17 | Manufacture of Hop Extracts. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1161787A true GB1161787A (en) | 1969-08-20 |
Family
ID=10450220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4886665A Expired GB1161787A (en) | 1965-11-17 | 1965-11-17 | Manufacture of Hop Extracts. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5037760B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT281731B (en) |
BE (1) | BE689841A (en) |
CH (1) | CH495425A (en) |
DE (3) | DE1792737A1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES333438A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1502208A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1161787A (en) |
IT (1) | IT954011B (en) |
MY (1) | MY7300184A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6616150A (en) |
SE (2) | SE345140B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2426735A1 (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-21 | Brewing Patents Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN AQUEOUS COMPOSITION CONTAINING ISO-ALPHA-ACIDS BY ISOMERIZATION OF ALPHA-ACIDS EXTRACTED FROM HOP |
GB2203166A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-12 | Kalamazoo Holdings Inc | Hop flavor purification |
US6521796B2 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2003-02-18 | Kalamazoo Holdings, Inc. | Dihydro and hexahydro isoalpha acids having a high ratio of trans to cis isomers, production thereof, and products containing the same |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA945088A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1974-04-09 | Alexander W. White | Isomerised hop extract |
DE2350633C3 (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1982-06-03 | Haarmann & Reimer Gmbh, 3450 Holzminden | Process for extracting hops |
-
1965
- 1965-11-17 GB GB4886665A patent/GB1161787A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-11-15 DE DE19661792737 patent/DE1792737A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-11-15 DE DE19661792738 patent/DE1792738A1/en active Pending
- 1966-11-15 DE DE19661517741 patent/DE1517741A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1966-11-16 SE SE1568966A patent/SE345140B/xx unknown
- 1966-11-16 AT AT795368A patent/AT281731B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-11-16 AT AT1060566A patent/AT271355B/en active
- 1966-11-16 NL NL6616150A patent/NL6616150A/xx unknown
- 1966-11-16 ES ES0333438A patent/ES333438A1/en not_active Expired
- 1966-11-16 SE SE237172A patent/SE388207B/en unknown
- 1966-11-16 IT IT5610366A patent/IT954011B/en active
- 1966-11-17 FR FR84062A patent/FR1502208A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-11-17 CH CH1654266A patent/CH495425A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1966-11-17 BE BE689841D patent/BE689841A/xx unknown
-
1967
- 1967-08-01 ES ES343705A patent/ES343705A1/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-11-19 JP JP46092483A patent/JPS5037760B1/ja active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-12-31 MY MY7300184A patent/MY7300184A/en unknown
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2426735A1 (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1979-12-21 | Brewing Patents Ltd | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN AQUEOUS COMPOSITION CONTAINING ISO-ALPHA-ACIDS BY ISOMERIZATION OF ALPHA-ACIDS EXTRACTED FROM HOP |
US4247483A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-01-27 | Brewing Patents Ltd. | Production of iso-α-acids |
GB2203166A (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1988-10-12 | Kalamazoo Holdings Inc | Hop flavor purification |
GB2203166B (en) * | 1987-04-03 | 1990-11-21 | Kalamazoo Holdings Inc | Hop flavor purification |
US6521796B2 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2003-02-18 | Kalamazoo Holdings, Inc. | Dihydro and hexahydro isoalpha acids having a high ratio of trans to cis isomers, production thereof, and products containing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5037760B1 (en) | 1975-12-04 |
DE1517741A1 (en) | 1970-04-02 |
SE345140B (en) | 1972-05-15 |
NL6616150A (en) | 1967-05-18 |
ES333438A1 (en) | 1967-12-01 |
IT954011B (en) | 1973-08-30 |
SE388207B (en) | 1976-09-27 |
AT281731B (en) | 1970-05-25 |
DE1792738A1 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
AT271355B (en) | 1969-05-27 |
MY7300184A (en) | 1973-12-31 |
ES343705A1 (en) | 1968-09-16 |
DE1792737A1 (en) | 1973-05-24 |
CH495425A (en) | 1970-08-31 |
BE689841A (en) | 1967-05-02 |
FR1502208A (en) | 1967-11-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
430B | Application (made) for amendment of specification (sect. 30/1949) | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
429A | Application made for amendment of specification (sect. 29/1949) | ||
430C | Application for amendment of specification withdrawn (sect. 30/1949) | ||
429H | Application (made) for amendment of specification now open to opposition (sect. 29/1949) | ||
429D | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 29/1949) | ||
PLE | Entries relating assignments, transmissions, licences in the register of patents | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |