GB1026683A - Improvements relating to the bonding of thermoplastic materials - Google Patents
Improvements relating to the bonding of thermoplastic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1026683A GB1026683A GB22401/62A GB2240162A GB1026683A GB 1026683 A GB1026683 A GB 1026683A GB 22401/62 A GB22401/62 A GB 22401/62A GB 2240162 A GB2240162 A GB 2240162A GB 1026683 A GB1026683 A GB 1026683A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- solvent
- temperature
- polymer
- lacquer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical class OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/02—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances with solvents, e.g. swelling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/12—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives
- C08J5/122—Bonding of a preformed macromolecular material to the same or other solid material such as metal, glass, leather, e.g. using adhesives using low molecular chemically inert solvents, swelling or softening agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- B01J21/063—Titanium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
A coating of paint, lacquer or varnish solvent-free liquid polymer, or a solution or dispersion e.g. an aqueous dispersion of an elastomeric polymer is bonded to the surface of a normally solid thermoplastic synthetic material by treating the surface with a liquid which is capable of dissolving the material at elevated temperatures only, the liquid being at a temperature at which it is a solvent for the material but which is below the melting point of the material, and the time of treatment being such that when subsequently freed substantially from the solvent the surface has a matt white appearance, cooling the material to a temperature at which the liquid is no longer a solvent therefor, substantially freeing the surface of solvent, and applying the liquid paint, lacquer or varnish solvent-free liquid polymer or a solution or dispersion e.g. an aqueous dispersion, of an elastomeric polymer to the treated surface. The thermoplastic synthetic material may be crystallisable and may take the form of a sheet of fibres woven into a fabric. The thermoplastic synthetic material may be a polyolefin e.g. isotactic polybutylene, copolymers of ethylene and propylene, isotactic polypropylene which is subjected to the action of normally liquid hydrocarbon at a temperature above 125 DEG C., polyethylene of the high density type which is subjected to the action of a normally liquid hydrocarbon at a temperature of at least 90 DEG C.; chlorinated polyolefins, polyethers obtained by polymerizing halogenated pentaerythritol, a chlorinated pentaerythritol polymer or a polycarbonate which is subjected to the action of an aliphatic ketone at a temperature of at least 90 DEG C.; or a vinyl chloride polymer which is subjected to the action of a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon at a temperature of at least 90 DEG C. The varnish may be of the glyptal, long oil alkyd or phenolic oil type. The lacquer may comprise a cellulose derivative, a polyurethane or a chlorinated rubber. The emulsion paint may comprise polyvinyl acetate in aqueous dispersion. The varnish, lacquer or emulsion paint may contain a pigment of the desired colour.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22401/62A GB1026683A (en) | 1959-10-30 | 1962-06-12 | Improvements relating to the bonding of thermoplastic materials |
| NL293763A NL293763A (en) | 1959-10-30 | 1963-06-07 | Method for bonding a normally solid thermoplastic material and a thin layer of a covering material |
| BE633471D BE633471A (en) | 1959-10-30 | 1963-06-11 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36994/59A GB929180A (en) | 1959-10-30 | 1959-10-30 | Improvements relating to the bonding of thermoplastic materials |
| GB22401/62A GB1026683A (en) | 1959-10-30 | 1962-06-12 | Improvements relating to the bonding of thermoplastic materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1026683A true GB1026683A (en) | 1966-04-20 |
Family
ID=62526546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB22401/62A Expired GB1026683A (en) | 1959-10-30 | 1962-06-12 | Improvements relating to the bonding of thermoplastic materials |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE633471A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1026683A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL293763A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0313915A1 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-05-03 | Dyneema V.O.F. | Surface treatment of polyolefin objects |
| FR2630352A1 (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-10-27 | Liesse Maurice | PROCESS AND PRODUCTS FOR CLEANING AND TREATING THE EPIDERMAL MASS OF VARIOUS OBJECTS |
-
1962
- 1962-06-12 GB GB22401/62A patent/GB1026683A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-06-07 NL NL293763A patent/NL293763A/en unknown
- 1963-06-11 BE BE633471D patent/BE633471A/fr unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0313915A1 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1989-05-03 | Dyneema V.O.F. | Surface treatment of polyolefin objects |
| US4952361A (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-08-28 | Dyneema V.O.F. | Surface treatment of polyolefin objects |
| FR2630352A1 (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-10-27 | Liesse Maurice | PROCESS AND PRODUCTS FOR CLEANING AND TREATING THE EPIDERMAL MASS OF VARIOUS OBJECTS |
| WO1989010210A1 (en) * | 1988-04-22 | 1989-11-02 | Maurice Liesse | Method and products for cleaning and treating the epidermal mass of various objects |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE633471A (en) | 1963-10-21 |
| NL293763A (en) | 1965-04-12 |
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