FR3031384A1 - LIGHTING DEVICE - Google Patents

Abstract

The lighting device (10) comprises: - a base (20) comprising: - a means (205) for fixing to a lighting bulb socket holder, - at least one light source (210), - a first rail (215), comprising at least one opaque wall (220) obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source, forming a moving guide of an image sensor (225), - the image sensor comprising at least a mechanical element (230) guided by the rail and - a cover (30) comprising: - means (305) for fastening to the base and - a cover (310), positioned on the path traveled by the emitted light, comprising a portion (315) transparent positioned opposite the path traveled by the image sensor during a movement along the rail.

Description

. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a lighting device. It applies, in particular, remote monitoring of a room through a communicating portable terminal in connection with the lighting device.

STATE OF THE ART The video surveillance of a room requires, in current systems, the addition of image capture devices in the room. These systems have the disadvantage of not being discrete and, even in the case of their miniaturization, to require specific power and wiring. This wiring generates an additional installation cost and the implementation of skilled labor. On the other hand, some of these surveillance systems are called "babycam" (abbreviated "baby camera", translated into French by "camera for baby") and can monitor a young child when this child is, for example, alone in a room. Current systems have the same disadvantages as stated above. Thus, the current systems do not satisfactorily meet the conditions of: - discretion and - low cost of installation, both in terms of time and financial. OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to remedy all or part of these disadvantages.

For this purpose, according to a first aspect, the present invention relates to a lighting device, which comprises: a base comprising: a means for fixing to a lighting bulb socket holder, at least one light source, a first rail, comprising at least one opaque wall obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source, forming a moving guide of an image sensor, the image sensor comprising at least one mechanical element guided by the rail and a cover comprising : a fixing means at the base and a cover, positioned on the path traveled by the emitted light, comprising a transparent portion positioned opposite the path traveled by the image sensor during a movement along the rail. Thanks to these arrangements, the device can be attached to a bulb socket so as to be supplied with electrical energy without requiring additional wiring of the room in which this device is installed. On the other hand, this device can be made discrete depending on the chosen shape may in particular be similar to that of a traditional bulb. In addition, the rail used allows optical isolation of the image sensor, which limits the impact of optical noise generated by each light source.

In embodiments, the cover comprises a second rail comprising at least one opaque wall obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source forming a guide in displacement of the image sensor in a race complementary to the race guided by the first rail. The advantage of these embodiments is to further limit the optical noise generated by the light sources on the image capture performed by the image sensor of the device. In embodiments, at least a portion of a wall of the first rail and at least a portion of a wall of the second rail are positioned opposite one another.

The advantage of these embodiments is to further limit the optical noise generated by the light sources on the image capture made by the image sensor of the device by lengthening the optical path between each light source and the image sensor. .

In embodiments, the device that is the subject of the present invention comprises an opaque mobile cover, attached to at least one mechanical element, obstructing the passage of light, from each light source towards the image sensor, close to the element mechanical.

The advantage of these embodiments is to further limit the optical noise generated by the light sources on the image capture performed by the image sensor of the device. In embodiments, the image sensor is positioned facing at least one mechanical element attached to a moving cache.

The advantage of these embodiments is to further limit the optical noise generated by the light sources on the image capture performed by the image sensor of the device. In embodiments, the device that is the subject of the present invention comprises an additional cache, at least partially surrounding the image sensor, positioned facing the transparent part of the lid cover. The advantage of these embodiments is to further limit the optical noise generated by the light sources on the image capture performed by the image sensor of the device. In embodiments, the first and second rails form a curved interstice, the displacement of the image sensor being at least partly rotated according to the curvature of the gap. The advantage of these embodiments is to allow a plurality of capture angles, particularly when the device is positioned high in a room.

In embodiments, the first rail has two walls defining a gap, the image sensor being guided in this gap. The advantage of these embodiments is to allow positioning of light sources on either side of the gap so as to optimize the lighting produced by the device.

In embodiments, the device of the present invention comprises at least two light sources positioned on either side of the gap.

The advantage of these embodiments is to allow positioning of light sources on either side of the gap so as to optimize the lighting produced by the device. In embodiments, the second rail has two walls defining a gap, the image sensor being guided in this gap. The advantage of these embodiments is to allow positioning of light sources on either side of the gap so as to optimize the lighting produced by the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Other advantages, objects and particular features of the invention will emerge from the following nonlimiting description of at least one particular embodiment of the lighting device that is the subject of the present invention, with reference to the drawings. in which: - Figure 1 shows schematically and in section, a particular embodiment of the lighting device object of the present invention, Figure 2 shows schematically and in perspective, a particular embodiment of the device 3 schematically and in perspective, a particular embodiment of the lighting device object of the present invention and Figure 4 shows, schematically and in perspective, an embodiment of the invention. particular of the lighting device object of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF EXAMPLES OF THE INVENTION This description is given in a nonlimiting manner, each feature of an embodiment being combinable with any other feature of any other embodiment in an advantageous manner. Moreover, each parameter of an exemplary embodiment can be implemented independently of other parameters of said exemplary embodiment. Note that the term "one" is used in the sense of "at least one". The term "path traveled by the image sensor 225" is the set of positions that the image sensor 225 may have along the rail 215. It is already noted that the figures are not to scale.

FIG. 1, which is not to scale, shows a sectional view of one embodiment of the illumination device 10 of the present invention. This device 10 comprises: a base 20 comprising: - a means 205 for fixing to a light bulb socket holder, at least one light source 210, a first rail 215, comprising at least one opaque wall 220 obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source 210, forming a moving guide of an image sensor 225, the image sensor 225 comprising at least one mechanical element 230 guided by the rail 215 and a cover 30 comprising: a means 305 fastening to the base 20 and a cover 310, positioned on the path traveled by the emitted light, comprising a transparent portion 315 positioned facing the path traveled by the image sensor 225 during a movement along the rail 215 The base 20 is, for example, a housing having a housing for electronic components forming a control system (not shown) zo mechanical and electronic means implemented by the device 10. The means of fix 205 to a light bulb socket holder is, for example, a screw or bayonet base having as function both the holding in position of the device 10 and the power supply of the device 10. In variants, any other type of base usually implemented by a light bulb is implemented. An internal power supply circuit (not shown) feeds each means of the device 10 requiring electrical energy to operate, such as a motor (not shown) for moving the image sensor 225, for example. At least one light source 210 is, for example, a monochromatic or polychromatic electroluminescent diode powered by the internal supply circuit. Preferably, this light-emitting diode is positioned to produce a light beam oriented in a direction generally opposite to the fixing means 205.

The first rail 215 is, for example, a structure comprising an opaque wall 220, a part of the wall 220, distal from the base 20, forming a moving guide for a mechanical element 230. The wall 220 is, for example, a surface opaque material positioned generally parallel to the main radiation angle of each light source 210. The material used may be organic material, metal or plastic. This wall 220 delimits two zones: the first zone comprises at least one light source 210 and is intended to illuminate a room in which the device 10 is positioned and the second zone has no light source 210 and aims to limit the exposure from the image sensor 225 to the optical noise generated by the light sources 210 of the first zone. The first rail 215 may have a rectilinear or curved shape depending on the set of desired image sensor positions 225. Preferably, this first rail 215 has a shape of an arc having the base of origin points 20, the point of maximum distance from the rail relative to the base 20 being reached in the middle of this arc. The image sensor 225 is, for example, a camera or a photographic sensor. This image sensor 225 is oriented towards the outside of the device 10, preferably in a direction generally opposite to the fixing means 205. This image sensor 225 is configured to capture an image in the visible or infrared light spectrum, for example . This image sensor 225 comprises a mechanical element 230 guided by the rail 215. This mechanical element 230 is, for example, a support rod of the image sensor 225 on the rail 215. In variants, the sensor of image 225 is set in motion by a motor (not shown) controlled automatically according to the captured image or by a communicating portable terminal of a user. In other variations, the image sensor 225 is initially manually oriented and then remains motionless without further action by a user. The automatically controlled movement, electronic or manual, is thus performed along the path defined by the first rail 215.

The cover 310 is, for example, a hemispherical surface made of a material diffusing the light rays emitted by each light source 210. Preferably, the transparency of the material used in the cover 310 is selected so that the components under the cover 310 do not not visible to the naked eye. This cover 310 has a transparent portion 315 positioned facing the path traveled by the image sensor 225 during a movement along the rail 215. This transparent portion 315 is, for example, a slot, made in the cover 310 , covered with a transparent material for the wavelengths captured 113 by the image sensor 225. In variants, this transparent part corresponds to an uncovered orifice made in the cover 310 facing the path traveled by the sensor. In a variant, a transparent portion of the cover 310 does not cover part of the path traveled by the image sensor 225. In these variants, the image sensor 225 can be concealed during a period of time. lack of use. This cover 310 defines the cover 30, this cover 30 being fixed to the base 20 by the fastening means 305. This fixing means 305 is, for example, a threading complementary to a thread of the base, the cover 30 being fixed by screwing base 20. In variants, this fastening means 305 is a set of clips and stops for fixing the cover 30 by pressing the cover 30 towards the base 20. In variants, the cover 30 is fixed to the base 20 so as to be rotatable relative to an axis perpendicular to a plane formed by the fasteners. This movement can be mechanical, automatic or manual, depending on an internal or external control device 10 or a manual support performed by a user. In preferred embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the cover 30 comprises a second 320 rail having at least one opaque wall 325 obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source 210 forming a moving guide of the sensor 225. image according to a race complementary to the race guided by the first rail 215.

The wall 325 of the second rail 320 is similar to the wall 220 of the first rail 215. The wall 325 of the second rail 320 is positioned, for example, in the plane formed by the wall 220 of the first rail 215 so as to form an interstice of In preferred embodiments, the wall 325 of the second rail 320 is positioned parallel to the plane formed by the wall 220 of the first rail 215 without being positioned on this plane. The geometry of the mechanical element 230 is adapted as a function of the positioning of the walls 325 and 220 so that the mechanical element 230 bears on the rails 215 and 320. In variants, the mechanical element 230 n It is not initially supported on the rails 215 and 320. In these variants, the mechanical element 230 flies over the rails 215 and 320, close to these rails 215 and 320. During the wear of the device 10, the mechanical member 230 can be made to rest on either of the rails, 215 or 320, so that the stroke of the image sensor 225 is maintained. As shown in FIG. 1, at least a portion of a wall 220 of the first rail 215 and at least a portion of a wall 325 of the second rail 320 are positioned facing one another. In these embodiments, the wall 325 of the second rail 320 is positioned parallel to the plane formed by the wall 220 of the first rail 215 without being positioned on this plane. This positioning is carried out in such a way that the projection of a wall, 220 or 325, on the plane of the other wall, 220 or 325, is a superposition of the projection with the wall, 220 or 325, of the plane of projection. In these embodiments, the mechanical element 230 has for example the shape of a rod with two points of inflection, the first point of inflection allowing to partially surround the second rail 320 and the second point of inflection allowing partially surrounding the first rail 215 in planes 30 generally perpendicular to the two rails 215 and 320. In variants, the mechanical element 230 is a fin whose total surface corresponds to a surface described by different continuous passage points of the mechanical element 230.

In preferred embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the device 10 comprises an opaque mobile cover 330, fastened to at least one mechanical element 230, obstructing the passage of light, from each light source 210 towards the sensor 225. image, close to the mechanical element 230.

Each mobile cover 330 is, for example, an opaque material surface for the light emitted by the light sources 210 fixed by screwing or gluing to a mechanical element 230. This cover 330 moves in conjunction with the displacement of the image sensor 225. preferred embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the image sensor 225 is positioned opposite at least one mechanical element 230 fixed to a mobile cover 330. In preferred embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the device 10 comprises an additional mask 235, at least partially surrounding the image sensor 225, positioned opposite the transparent portion 315 of the cover plate 30 of the cover 30. This additional cache 235 is made of an opaque material and simultaneously aims to limit the exposure of image sensor 225 to the light noise and to hide the components forming the inside of the device 10. The dimensions of this additional cache 235 are for example selected so that, in an extreme position of the displacement path of the image sensor 225, the transparent portion 315 of the cover 30 allows to see only the image sensor 225 and the additional cache 235. In preferred embodiments As shown in FIG. 1, the first and second rails 215 and 320 form a curved interstice, the displacement of the image sensor 225. being at least partially rotated according to the curvature of the gap. This curved interstice, for example, takes the form of an arc of a circle allowing the image sensor 225 to be oriented, when the device 10 is suspended from a ceiling, from a position parallel to the ground at a position perpendicular to the ground. In this way, in combination with the rotation of the device 10 about an axis perpendicular to the ground, the image sensor 225 can be oriented in a half-sphere.

In preferred embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the first rail 215 comprises two walls 220 delimiting a gap, the image sensor 225 being guided in this gap. These two walls 220 are similar and separated so as to allow the displacement of the image sensor 225 according to the path defined by the rails 215 and 320. In these embodiments, light sources 210 are positioned on both sides. other of the interstice so that the device 10 illuminates the room homogeneously. In preferred embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the second rail 320 comprises two walls 325 delimiting a gap, the image sensor 225 being guided in this gap. These two walls 325 are similar and separated so as to allow the displacement of the image sensor 225 according to the travel defined by the rails 215 and 320. In these embodiments, light sources 210 are positioned on both sides. other of the interstice so that the device 10 illuminates the room homogeneously.

Preferably, the width of the gap defined between two walls, 220 or 325, of a rail, 215 or 320, is greater than the width of the gap defined between two walls, 220 or 325, of the other rail, In variants, the device 10 comprises an acoustic-electrical transducer, such as a microphone for example, for transmitting or recording sounds in the vicinity of the device 10. The captured sounds can be recorded locally in a memory of the device 10, remotely in a remote memory such as a server for example. Alternatively, the captured sounds are sent as a stream to a connected speaker or a communicating portable terminal for example. By "connected speaker", it is considered any electroacoustic transducer connected to the same information network as a device 10 and capable of acting as a diffuser of a sound signal on command of the device 10. Similarly, the captured images by the image sensor 225 may be stored locally in a memory of the device 10, remotely in a remote memory such as a server for example. Alternatively, the captured images are sent as a stream to a connected screen or a communicating portable terminal for example. By "connected screen" is considered any screen connected to the same information network as a device 10 and capable of acting as a diffuser of a visual signal on command of the device 10. In variants, the image sensor 225 transmits a degraded version of the captured image to a communicating portable terminal and an undegraded version to a remote memory. In variants, the device 10 comprises an electroacoustic transducer, such as a speaker for example. This speaker is configured to play a sound recorded in a device memory, in a remote memory or to play a stream transmitted by a, or on command of, a communicating portable terminal for example. The communication of the device 10 with an external device, such as a server or a portable communicating terminal for example, is achieved by the implementation of an information network. This information network may be based on the internet protocol (translated as "Internet Protocol", abbreviated as "IF" in English) or on a mobile data network of the 3rd, 4th or 5th generation type known to those skilled in the art. under the abbreviations "3G", "4G" and "5G", for example. The operation of at least one light source 210 and the image sensor 225 is controlled independently by a communicating portable terminal for example.

FIG. 2 diagrammatically and in perspective shows an alternative view of the embodiment of the device 10 shown in FIG. 1. In this FIG. 2, the cover 30 is not fixed to the base 20. In this FIG. 2, in particular the image sensor 225 is seen surrounded by the additional cover 235. In this figure, the chosen dimensions of the additional cover 235 make a transparent portion 315 of the cache 310 of smaller dimensions would not allow a user to see the components of the device 10 positioned under this additional cover 235. There are also two walls 220 forming the rail 215, this rail having a circular arc shape.

On either side of the rail 215, light sources 210 are positioned in the form of a matrix of four sets of six light-emitting diodes arranged in a triangle.

It is observed, moreover, that two mechanical elements 230, positioned opposite the image sensor 225 bear respectively on a wall 220 of the rail 215. Each mechanical element 230 has a fin shape provided with a slot 240 in which walls 325 of the rail 320 are positioned.

Each mechanical element 230 is fixed to a movable cover 330 moving in conjunction with the displacement of the image sensor 225. FIG. 3 shows schematically and in perspective an alternative view of the embodiment of the device 10 shown in FIG. 1. In particular, the lid 30 covering the base 20 illustrated in FIG. 2 is observed.

When the cover 30 is attached to the base 20, only the cover 310 is visible. This cover 310 comprises a transparent part 315 under which the image sensor 225 is positioned. This image sensor 225 is surrounded by an additional cache 235 hiding the inside of the device 10 from the users' view by the transparent part 315. .

FIG. 4 diagrammatically and in perspective shows an alternative view of the embodiment of the device 10 shown in FIG. 1. In FIG. 4, the inside of the cover 30 is observed. cover 310 comprising a transparent part 315. This transparent part 315 corresponding to a part of the stroke guided by the second rail 320. Thus, as understood by reading the present invention, the device 10 is fixed to a socket of electric bulb, preferably in height near a ceiling for example. The orientation of the image sensor is then performed manually or by means of a communicating portable terminal controlling the actuation of an orientation motor of the image sensor of the device. The captured images are stored locally or remotely or are transmitted to a communicating mobile terminal through a Wi-Fi type information network, for example.

A user can thus monitor a room, and in particular a child in a room for example, at low cost, without installation of power supply or additional wiring. On the other hand, the shape of the device, and its function as a lighting device, allows the device to be discreet.

On the other hand, as understood, the device that is the subject of the present invention can be integrated into a larger system comprising a plurality of connected objects, of the screen or loudspeaker type, for example. In this way, the sounds or images picked up by the device can be read by these other connected objects or by a communicating portable terminal.

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS1. Device (10) for lighting, characterized in that it comprises: a base (20) comprising: means (205) for fixing to a lighting bulb socket holder, - at least one source (210) a first rail (215) having at least one opaque wall (220) obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source, forming a moving guide of an image sensor (225), the image sensor comprising at least one mechanical element (230) guided by the rail and a cover (30) comprising: base fixing means (305) and cover (310) positioned on the path of the emitted light, having a portion (315) transparent positioned opposite the path traveled by the image sensor during a movement along the rail. 2. Device (10) according to claim 1, wherein the cover (30) comprises a second (320) rail having at least one wall (325) opaque obstructing the passage of light emitted by each light source (210) forming a guide. moving the image sensor (225) along a race-complementary path guided by the first rail (215). 3. Device (10) according to claim 2, wherein at least a portion of a wall of the first rail (215) and at least a portion of a wall of the second rail (320) are positioned facing one of the other. 4. Device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 3, which comprises a cover (330) opaque mobile, attached to at least one element (230) mechanical obstructing the passage of light from each source (210) light to the image sensor (225) near the mechanical element. 5. Device (10) according to claim 4, wherein the image sensor (225) is positioned facing at least one element (230) mechanical fixed to a cache (330) mobile. 6. Device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises a cache (235) additional, at least partially surrounding the sensor (225) image, positioned opposite the portion (315) transparent cache (310) of the lid (30). 7. Device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first and second rails (215, 320) form a curved interstice, the displacement of the image sensor (225) being at least partly made by rotation according to the curvature of the gap. 8. Device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first rail (215) has two walls (220) defining a gap, the image sensor (225) being guided in this gap. 9. Device (10) according to claim 8, which comprises at least two light sources (210) zo positioned on either side of the gap. 10. Device (10) according to one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the second rail (320) has two walls (325) defining a gap, the sensor (225) being guided in this gap.