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FI41163B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FI41163B
FI41163B FI0069/62A FI6962A FI41163B FI 41163 B FI41163 B FI 41163B FI 0069/62 A FI0069/62 A FI 0069/62A FI 6962 A FI6962 A FI 6962A FI 41163 B FI41163 B FI 41163B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
liquid
turbine
vapour
container
pump
Prior art date
Application number
FI0069/62A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI41163C (en
Inventor
C Sliepcevich
Original Assignee
Conch Int Methane Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conch Int Methane Ltd filed Critical Conch Int Methane Ltd
Publication of FI41163B publication Critical patent/FI41163B/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI41163C publication Critical patent/FI41163C/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B27/00—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers
    • B63B27/24—Arrangement of ship-based loading or unloading equipment for cargo or passengers of pipe-lines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/12—Combinations of two or more pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0338—Pressure regulators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135—Pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0157—Compressors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0171—Arrangement
    • F17C2227/0178—Arrangement in the vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128—Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0171—Arrangement
    • F17C2227/0185—Arrangement comprising several pumps or compressors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01—Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0192—Propulsion of the fluid by using a working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
    • F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
    • F17C2260/032—Avoiding freezing or defrosting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

959,493. Pumping systems for liquefied gases. CONCH INTERNATIONAL METHANE Ltd. Dec. 1, 1961 [Jan. 16, 1961], No. 43101/61. Headings F1C, F1G, F1R and F1T. [Also in Division B8] A pumping system for liquids such as liquefied natural gases comprises a turbine 16 driving a pump 10 near the bottom of the liquid container and the working fluid has a solidification temperature below the temperature of the liquid 18 in the container 14. The turbine 16 may be driven by a combination of liquid and gas in which case the turbine exhaust fluid passes through a condenser 40 below the liquid level. After passing through the pump, the pressurised liquid is vaporised in a heat exchanger 50 and led to the turbine in an insulated pipe. If the turbine working fluid has a liquefaction temperature below the temperature of the liquid 18 then the pressurised working fluid passes through a pressure regulator fitted externally of the tank. The working fluid may be the vapour from the liquid in which case it is drawn off from the interior of the container (Fig. 4). Vapour from the container may pass into a separator (Fig. 3 not shown) or directly to the turbine 16 via a compressor 68. The exhaust from the turbine may pass into the line 22 and assist the flow of the effluent from the pump 10 in which case the vapour and liquid pass into the separator, the vapour passing to the compressor or back to the container and the liquid passing to a delivery line. In the event of a pump failure, or to assist the pump, compressed vapour may be passed through the delivery line. This pumping system ensures that vapour is returned to the container to counteract any pressure drop as the liquid level falls. In a modified form of this embodiment, (Fig. 4), the turbine exhaust is led directly to an accumulator 82, which also serves as a separator, and the line 70 has a by-pass 82 leading directly to the delivery line 22 the liquid being pumped direct to a separator 102. When the turbine 16 and pump 10 are inoperative the valve 78 and valves 84, 88 may be opened and liquid is pumped by vapour pressure into the accumulator 82, which has a relief valve 98. The liquid drains through lines 90, 92, 106 to a delivery reservoir.
FI620069A 1961-01-16 1962-01-15 Device for pumping cold liquid out of the tank FI41163C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8308661A 1961-01-16 1961-01-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI41163B true FI41163B (en) 1969-06-02
FI41163C FI41163C (en) 1969-09-10

Family

ID=22176085

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI620069A FI41163C (en) 1961-01-16 1962-01-15 Device for pumping cold liquid out of the tank

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3123983A (en)
BE (1) BE612585A (en)
ES (1) ES273584A1 (en)
FI (1) FI41163C (en)
FR (1) FR1312710A (en)
GB (1) GB959493A (en)
NL (1) NL273426A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3260061A (en) * 1964-12-16 1966-07-12 Lox Equip Flow system for cryogenic materials
DE2443815C3 (en) * 1974-09-13 1983-01-20 Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn Device for conveying a cryogenic liquid
NO171127C (en) * 1990-08-31 1993-01-27 Norsk Hydro As DEVICE FOR EQUIPMENT FOR COMBUSTION OF VISIBLE LIQUIDS
US5678411A (en) * 1995-04-26 1997-10-21 Ebara Corporation Liquefied gas supply system
DE19853531C2 (en) * 1998-11-20 2001-01-25 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Device for removing a pressurized liquid gas stream from a pressure vessel
US7363983B2 (en) * 2004-04-14 2008-04-29 Baker Hughes Incorporated ESP/gas lift back-up
DE102004043080A1 (en) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Cryotank for use in internal combustion engine, has gas return line discharging into tank and whose return controlled gas is forwarded via nozzle and cooperates with extraction line such that condensed gas is supplied into supply pipe
DE102004043079A1 (en) * 2004-09-07 2006-03-09 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Pressure resistant container e.g. cryotank, for storing condensed gas e.g. liquid hydrogen, has extraction device whose supply pipe is connected in additional container, which includes electric pump with inlet openings for conveying gas
US20060123790A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2006-06-15 Obrin Jefferson Obrin power system compression type

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US244603A (en) * 1881-07-19 Operating pumps by compressed air
US1982841A (en) * 1932-02-22 1934-12-04 Tamini Mario Priming mechanism for portable pumps
US2061013A (en) * 1935-03-11 1936-11-17 Parkhill Wade Inc Apparatus for dispensing highly volatile liquids
US2149600A (en) * 1936-01-31 1939-03-07 Guinard Paul Andre Pumping device in particular for volatile liquids
DE683153C (en) * 1938-02-17 1939-10-31 Julius Pintsch Kom Ges Process for the production of compressed gas
US2467413A (en) * 1946-02-15 1949-04-19 William A Wildhack Liquid oxygen pumping system
US2675884A (en) * 1950-05-25 1954-04-20 Universal Oil Prod Co Recovery of liquids from gas-oil mixtures
US2726606A (en) * 1951-07-16 1955-12-13 Arthur P Davidson Pumping system
US2825493A (en) * 1952-02-26 1958-03-04 Bernard Bercovitz Compressed air-driven turbines
US2895305A (en) * 1954-12-20 1959-07-21 Phillips Petroleum Co L.p.g. removal from underground storage
BE551602A (en) * 1955-10-10
US3018634A (en) * 1958-04-11 1962-01-30 Phillips Petroleum Co Method and apparatus for vaporizing liquefied gases and obtaining power

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES273584A1 (en) 1962-04-16
US3123983A (en) 1964-03-10
NL273426A (en)
FI41163C (en) 1969-09-10
GB959493A (en) 1964-06-03
FR1312710A (en) 1962-12-21
BE612585A (en)

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