Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

ES473568A1 - Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida. - Google Patents

Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.

Info

Publication number
ES473568A1
ES473568A1 ES473568A ES473568A ES473568A1 ES 473568 A1 ES473568 A1 ES 473568A1 ES 473568 A ES473568 A ES 473568A ES 473568 A ES473568 A ES 473568A ES 473568 A1 ES473568 A1 ES 473568A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
morpholines
piperidines
fungicidal compositions
formula
image
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES473568A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
F Hoffmann La Roche AG
Original Assignee
F Hoffmann La Roche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by F Hoffmann La Roche AG filed Critical F Hoffmann La Roche AG
Publication of ES473568A1 publication Critical patent/ES473568A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements
    • C07D295/027—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring
    • C07D295/03—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms in addition to the ring hetero elements containing only one hetero ring with the ring nitrogen atoms directly attached to acyclic carbon atoms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/02—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • A01N33/04—Nitrogen directly attached to aliphatic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/84—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,4
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N49/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing compounds containing the group, wherein m+n>=1, both X together may also mean —Y— or a direct carbon-to-carbon bond, and the carbon atoms marked with an asterisk are not part of any ring system other than that which may be formed by the atoms X, the carbon atoms in square brackets being part of any acyclic or cyclic structure, or the group, wherein A means a carbon atom or Y, n>=0, and not more than one of these carbon atoms being a member of the same ring system, e.g. juvenile insect hormones or mimics thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04—Antibacterial agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
    • C07C17/16—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens of hydroxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
    • C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
    • C07C29/14—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/36—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal
    • C07C29/38—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones
    • C07C29/40—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring increasing the number of carbon atoms by reactions with formation of hydroxy groups, which may occur via intermediates being derivatives of hydroxy, e.g. O-metal by reaction with aldehydes or ketones with compounds containing carbon-to-metal bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/41—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by hydrogenolysis or reduction of carboxylic groups or functional derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/51—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition
    • C07C45/54—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by pyrolysis, rearrangement or decomposition of compounds containing doubly bound oxygen atoms, e.g. esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
    • C07C45/62—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
    • C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
    • C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
    • C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
    • C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
    • C07C45/74—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups combined with dehydration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
    • C07C47/20—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C47/228—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. phenylacetaldehyde
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
    • C07C47/20—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C47/228—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. phenylacetaldehyde
    • C07C47/23—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. phenylacetaldehyde polycyclic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
    • C07C47/20—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C47/228—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. phenylacetaldehyde
    • C07C47/232—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings, e.g. phenylacetaldehyde having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
    • C07C47/20—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C47/235—Unsaturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
    • C07C49/20—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C49/213—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings
    • C07C49/217—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings having unsaturation outside the aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D215/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms having only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D217/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems
    • C07D217/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines
    • C07D217/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with hetero atoms directly attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/24—Oxygen atoms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Quinoline Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Un procedimiento para la preparación de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida, de la fórmula general I **(Fórmula)** en donde R1 y R2 representan, cada uno, un átomo de hidrógeno o un grupo metílico; R4, R5 y R6 representan, cada uno, un átomo de hidrógeno o un grupo alquílico conteniendo de 1 a 4 átomos decarbono y dos de los símbolos R4, R5 y R6 pueden estar enlazados al mismo átomo e carbono o pueden formar conjuntamente un anillo hexagonal alicíclico o aromático fundido; y X representa un grupo metilénico o un átomo de oxígeno; y los enlaces a trazos pueden estar hidrogenados.
ES473568A 1976-11-22 1978-08-31 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida. Expired ES473568A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT866076A AT354187B (de) 1976-11-22 1976-11-22 Fungizides mittel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES473568A1 true ES473568A1 (es) 1979-05-01

Family

ID=3607468

Family Applications (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES464324A Expired ES464324A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1977-11-21 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.
ES464325A Expired ES464325A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1977-11-21 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos heteroci-clicos
ES473568A Expired ES473568A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-08-31 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.
ES473567A Expired ES473567A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-08-31 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.
ES473569A Expired ES473569A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-09-01 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos hetero- ciclicos
ES473570A Expired ES473570A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-09-01 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos heteroci-clicos.

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES464324A Expired ES464324A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1977-11-21 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.
ES464325A Expired ES464325A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1977-11-21 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos heteroci-clicos

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES473567A Expired ES473567A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-08-31 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.
ES473569A Expired ES473569A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-09-01 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos hetero- ciclicos
ES473570A Expired ES473570A1 (es) 1976-11-22 1978-09-01 Un procedimiento para la preparacion de compuestos heteroci-clicos.

Country Status (28)

Country Link
US (2) US4241058A (es)
JP (3) JPS6026104B2 (es)
AR (1) AR223455A1 (es)
AT (1) AT354187B (es)
AU (2) AU515309B2 (es)
BE (2) BE861003A (es)
CA (2) CA1107282A (es)
CH (6) CH633263A5 (es)
DE (2) DE2752135C2 (es)
DK (2) DK154556C (es)
EG (1) EG13149A (es)
ES (6) ES464324A1 (es)
FR (2) FR2371437A1 (es)
GB (2) GB1589253A (es)
HU (2) HU181113B (es)
IE (2) IE45913B1 (es)
IL (2) IL53411A (es)
IT (2) IT1143779B (es)
KE (1) KE3144A (es)
LU (2) LU78549A1 (es)
MC (2) MC1171A1 (es)
NL (2) NL174350C (es)
NZ (2) NZ185700A (es)
PL (4) PL117153B1 (es)
SE (2) SE437022B (es)
SU (2) SU702992A3 (es)
TR (2) TR20628A (es)
ZA (2) ZA776820B (es)

Families Citing this family (102)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2656747C2 (de) * 1976-12-15 1984-07-05 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Morpholinderivate
DE2727482A1 (de) * 1977-06-18 1979-01-11 Basf Ag Derivate cyclischer amine
DE2825961A1 (de) * 1978-06-14 1980-01-03 Basf Ag Fungizide amine
DE2830120A1 (de) * 1978-07-08 1980-01-17 Basf Ag Substituierte phenylpropylhalogenide
DE2830127A1 (de) * 1978-07-08 1980-01-17 Basf Ag N-arylpropyl-substituierte cyclische amine
DE2830999A1 (de) * 1978-07-14 1980-01-31 Basf Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von stereoisomeren n-aralkyl-2,6-dimethylmorpholinen
EP0008686B1 (de) * 1978-08-08 1983-04-20 F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE & CO. Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Phenyl-propyl-morpholin- und -piperidin-Derivaten
DE2921131A1 (de) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-04 Basf Ag Fungizid
DE2921221A1 (de) * 1979-05-25 1980-12-11 Basf Ag Trans-3-(4'-tert.-butyl-cyclohexyl-1')- 2-methyl-1-(3'-methylpiperidino, 3', 5'- dimethylpiperidino und 2', 6'-dimethylmorpholino)-propan, verfahren zu ihrer reinherstellung und diese enthaltende antimykotische mittel
CH644113A5 (en) * 1979-08-17 1984-07-13 Hoffmann La Roche N-substituted 2,6-dimethylmorpholine compounds
ZW15780A1 (en) * 1979-08-17 1981-03-18 Hoffmann La Roche Heterocyclic compounds
DE2952382A1 (de) * 1979-12-24 1981-07-16 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Phenylpropylammoniumsalze, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese verbindungen enthaltende mittel
DE3001303A1 (de) 1980-01-16 1981-07-23 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Optisch aktive phenylpropan-derivate, ihre herstellung und verwendung
DE3001581A1 (de) * 1980-01-17 1981-07-23 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Substituierte n- (3(4'-tert-butyl-cyclohex-1'-en1'yl)-2-methyl-propyl-1) -cycloalkalamine, ihre herstellung und ihre anwendung als fungizide
US4434165A (en) 1980-09-30 1984-02-28 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Fungicidal compositions
JPS5791905A (en) * 1980-09-30 1982-06-08 Hoffmann La Roche Fungicidal composition
DE3101233A1 (de) * 1981-01-16 1982-08-26 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen N-3'-(p-tertiaer-butylphenyl)-2'-methyl-propyl-1'-piperidin-derivate, diese enthaltende fungizide und verfahren zur bekaempfung von pilzen mit diesen verbindungen
FR2503705A1 (fr) * 1981-04-14 1982-10-15 Synthelabo Derives de phenethanolamine, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique
DE3121349A1 (de) * 1981-05-29 1982-12-16 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Cyclohexenderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und diese enthaltende fungizide
DE3134220A1 (de) * 1981-08-29 1983-03-10 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Phenylpropylammoniumsalz enthaltende fungizide und verfahren zur bekaempfung von pilzen
EP0074005B1 (de) * 1981-08-29 1985-05-02 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Phenylpropylammoniumsalz enthaltende Fungizide und Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von Pilzen
US5212183A (en) * 1981-11-14 1993-05-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft 4-(p-tert.-butylphenyl)-3-methylpiperidines substituted at the nitrogen, their quaternary salts and their use as fungicides
DE3441927A1 (de) * 1984-11-16 1986-05-28 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Am stickstoff substituierte 4-(p-tert.butyl-phenyl)-3-methyl-piperidine, dessen quartaere salze sowie deren anwendung als fungizide
DE3347905C2 (es) * 1982-04-30 1992-03-12 Ricoh Co., Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo, Jp
DE3225879A1 (de) * 1982-07-10 1984-01-12 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Trans-3-(4'-tert.-butylcyclohexyl-1')-2-methyl-1-dialkyl-aminopropane, ihre herstellung und verwendung als arzneimittel
US4568772A (en) * 1982-09-21 1986-02-04 Givaudan Corporation Process for the preparation of p-t-butyl-α-methyldihydrocinnamaldehyde
DE3309720A1 (de) * 1983-03-18 1984-09-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Fungizide mittel, enthaltend trans-3-(4-tert.-alkylcyclohexyl-1)-2-methyl-1-dialkylaminopropane und ihre verwendung zur bekaempfung von pilzen
DE3321712A1 (de) * 1983-06-16 1984-12-20 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen 2,6-trans-dimethylmorpholinderivate und diese enthaltende fungizide und verfahren zur bekaempfung von pilzen
DE3413897A1 (de) * 1984-04-13 1985-10-17 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen (beta)-naphthylalkylamine
DE3421810A1 (de) * 1984-06-12 1985-12-12 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Phenylalkylamine - bioregulatoren
DE3582728D1 (de) * 1985-01-17 1991-06-06 Ici Plc Tertiaere aminoverbindungen.
JPS61259847A (ja) * 1985-05-11 1986-11-18 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd ステアリングホイ−ル芯金の製造方法
GB8515387D0 (en) * 1985-06-18 1985-07-17 Ici Plc Organic compounds
JPS62100630U (es) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-26
ATE44852T1 (de) * 1986-02-14 1989-08-15 Ciba Geigy Ag Mikrobizide.
JPS62212307A (ja) * 1986-03-06 1987-09-18 チバ−ガイギ−　アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 殺菌剤組成物及びその使用方法
DK625886A (da) * 1986-07-25 1988-01-26 Cheminova As Aminoethere og deres anvendelse som fungicider
FI874121A (fi) * 1986-09-24 1988-03-25 Sumitomo Chemical Co Heterocykliska foereningar, och deras framstaellning och anvaendning.
DE3633520A1 (de) * 1986-10-02 1988-04-14 Huels Chemische Werke Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von n-substituierten morpholin- und piperidin-derivaten
DE3639900A1 (de) * 1986-11-22 1988-05-26 Bayer Ag Saccharin-salze von substituierten aminen
JPH0434069Y2 (es) * 1987-03-20 1992-08-13
DE3713934A1 (de) * 1987-04-25 1988-11-03 Basf Ag Aminoverbindungen und diese enthaltende fungizide
CA2008775C (en) * 1989-02-24 1998-12-22 Alberto Ferro Nail lacquer
US4950671A (en) * 1989-03-09 1990-08-21 Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. Substituted 2-propenyl derivatives of pyridine
EP0405440A1 (de) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-02 Ciba-Geigy Ag Mikrobizide
US4966910A (en) * 1989-10-18 1990-10-30 Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. Fungicidal oxathiin azoles
US5081143A (en) * 1989-10-18 1992-01-14 Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. Fungicidal oxathiin azoles
DE3935113A1 (de) * 1989-10-21 1991-04-25 Basf Ag Fungizide mischung
DE3937658A1 (de) * 1989-11-11 1991-05-16 Wolman Gmbh Dr Holzschutzmittel
IT1240427B (it) * 1990-03-02 1993-12-15 Ministero Dall Uni E Della Ric Arilpropilammine ad azione antifungina
EP0446585A1 (en) * 1990-03-12 1991-09-18 F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag Control of fungal infections in aquaculture
EP0452267A1 (de) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-16 Ciba-Geigy Ag Heterocyclische Verbindung
DE59107460D1 (de) 1990-11-02 1996-04-04 Ciba Geigy Ag Fungizide Mittel
US5330984A (en) * 1990-11-02 1994-07-19 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Fungicidal compositions
CH680895A5 (es) 1990-11-02 1992-12-15 Ciba Geigy Ag
IT1243924B (it) * 1990-11-20 1994-06-28 Himont Inc Procedimento per la preparazione di dieteri
US5288928A (en) * 1990-12-21 1994-02-22 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Asymmetrical hydrogenation
ATE133403T1 (de) * 1990-12-21 1996-02-15 Ciba Geigy Ag Asymmetrische hydrierung
US5266567A (en) * 1991-10-24 1993-11-30 Rohm And Haas Company Halopropargylated cyclic quaternary ammonium compounds as antimicrobial agents
US5342980A (en) 1992-12-30 1994-08-30 American Cyanamid Company Fungicidal agents
UA39100C2 (uk) * 1993-06-28 2001-06-15 Новартіс Аг Бактерицидний засіб для рослин, спосіб боротьби з грибковими захворюваннями рослин та рослинний матеріал для розмноження
EP0645087B1 (de) * 1993-09-24 1996-04-17 BASF Aktiengesellschaft Fungizide Mischungen
US5384315A (en) * 1994-02-14 1995-01-24 Uniroyal Chemical Company, Inc. Thiophene substituted cycloamines, compositions and use
CO4410278A1 (es) * 1994-05-05 1997-01-09 Ciba Geigy Proceso para el control y prevencion de enfermedades de my- cosphaerella en los cultivos de plantas mediante el uso de ( rs ) -1- { 3- (4- terbutilfenil) -2- metilpropil piperi- dina
US5519026A (en) * 1994-06-27 1996-05-21 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Microbicides
ATE185472T1 (de) * 1995-08-17 1999-10-15 Basf Ag Fungizide mischungen eines oximethercarbonsäureamids mit einem morpholin- oder piperidinderivat
NZ331766A (en) * 1996-04-26 2000-04-28 Basf Ag Fungicide mixtures comprising an oxime ether, a carbamate and a morpholine or pyridine derivative
US5849802A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-12-15 American Cyanamid Company Fungicidal spirocyclic amines
JP2001253872A (ja) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-18 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd ６−クロロ−３−ピリジルメチルプロピルアミン誘導体、その製造方法および殺菌剤
JP2003342261A (ja) * 2000-05-09 2003-12-03 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Ｎ−ヘテロ環メチル−アルキルアミン誘導体、その製造方法、および殺菌剤
BR0307912B1 (pt) * 2002-03-01 2013-12-03 Mistura fungicida, método para combater fungos nocivos, e, agente fungicida
US20070043047A1 (en) * 2003-07-10 2007-02-22 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Fungicidal mixtures for controlling rice pathogens
WO2007000628A1 (en) * 2005-01-07 2007-01-04 Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited Intermediate of amorolfine or its salt
EP1749826A1 (en) 2005-07-28 2007-02-07 Galderma S.A. Process of producing bepromoline
DE102005049568A1 (de) * 2005-10-17 2007-04-19 Basf Ag Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Hydrierung oder hydrierenden Aminierung
EP1976536A4 (en) 2005-12-30 2011-03-02 Anacor Pharmaceuticals Inc SMALL MOLECULES CONTAINING BORON
CN100391951C (zh) * 2006-03-30 2008-06-04 江苏飞翔化工股份有限公司 一种丁苯吗啉的合成方法
EP1842848A1 (en) 2006-04-03 2007-10-10 Galderma S.A. Process for producing 3-[4-(1,1-dimethyl-propyl)-phenyl]2-methyl-propionaldehyde and cis-4{3-[4-(1,1-dimethyl-propyl)-phenyl]2-methyl-propyl}-2,6-dimethyl-morpholine (amorolfine)
EP2489266A3 (en) 2006-09-18 2012-10-24 Basf Se Pesticidal mixtures comprising an anthranilamide insecticide and a fungicide
EP2164323A1 (en) 2006-12-15 2010-03-24 Rohm and Haas Company Mixtures comprising 1-methylcyclopropene
EA200901040A1 (ru) 2007-02-06 2010-02-26 Басф Се Пестицидные смеси
KR20100015796A (ko) 2007-04-23 2010-02-12 바스프 에스이 화학 작용제와 트랜스제닉 변형의 조합에 의한 식물 생산성의 증진
US8349877B2 (en) 2007-09-26 2013-01-08 Basf Se Ternary fungicidal compositions comprising boscalid and chlorothalonil
WO2011026796A1 (en) 2009-09-01 2011-03-10 Basf Se Synergistic fungicidal mixtures comprising lactylates and method for combating phytopathogenic fungi
EA201300731A1 (ru) 2010-12-20 2014-01-30 Басф Се Пестицидно активные смеси, которые содержат соединения пиразола
EP2481284A3 (en) 2011-01-27 2012-10-17 Basf Se Pesticidal mixtures
WO2012127009A1 (en) 2011-03-23 2012-09-27 Basf Se Compositions containing polymeric, ionic compounds comprising imidazolium groups
JP2014525424A (ja) 2011-09-02 2014-09-29 ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア アリールキナゾリノン化合物を含む農業用混合物
EP3300602B1 (en) 2012-06-20 2020-03-25 Basf Se Pesticidal mixtures comprising a pyrazole compound
US20150257383A1 (en) 2012-10-12 2015-09-17 Basf Se Method for combating phytopathogenic harmful microbes on cultivated plants or plant propagation material
EP2934147B1 (en) 2012-12-20 2019-11-27 BASF Agro B.V. Compositions comprising a triazole compound
US8697753B1 (en) 2013-02-07 2014-04-15 Polichem Sa Method of treating onychomycosis
EP2783569A1 (en) 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 Basf Se Compositions comprising a triazole compound
EP2835052A1 (en) 2013-08-07 2015-02-11 Basf Se Fungicidal mixtures comprising pyrimidine fungicides
WO2015036059A1 (en) 2013-09-16 2015-03-19 Basf Se Fungicidal pyrimidine compounds
US20160221964A1 (en) 2013-09-16 2016-08-04 Basf Se Fungicidal pyrimidine compounds
EP2979549A1 (en) 2014-07-31 2016-02-03 Basf Se Method for improving the health of a plant
CA2963446A1 (en) 2014-10-24 2016-04-28 Basf Se Nonampholytic, quaternizable and water-soluble polymers for modifying the surface charge of solid particles
CN106365968A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 安徽华业香料股份有限公司 一种银醛香料的合成方法
CN106478391A (zh) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-08 安徽华业香料股份有限公司 一种对异丁基‑β‑氯‑α‑甲基苯丙烯醛的合成方法
EP3530116A1 (en) 2018-02-27 2019-08-28 Basf Se Fungicidal mixtures comprising xemium
WO2019166252A1 (en) 2018-02-28 2019-09-06 Basf Se Fungicidal mixtures comprising fenpropidin

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2213469A (en) * 1937-09-20 1940-09-03 Abbott Lab Aralkyl morpholines
US2647122A (en) * 1948-10-01 1953-07-28 Sterling Drug Inc Tertiary amines and process of preparing them
US2662886A (en) * 1949-01-28 1953-12-15 Winthrop Stearns Inc Substituted phenylpropylamines
DE1137733B (de) * 1954-06-05 1962-10-11 Chem Fab Promonta G M B H Verfahren zur Herstellung von Aryl- und Thienylmethylphenylalkylaminen
FR1320244A (fr) * 1961-02-22 1963-03-08 Basf Ag Fongicides à usage agricole
BE614214A (es) 1961-02-22
AT312607B (de) * 1971-03-15 1974-01-10 Lilly Industries Ltd Verfahren zur Herstellung von neuen heterocyclischen Aminophenylalkylaminen sowie von deren Säureadditionssalzen
US4104383A (en) * 1973-11-02 1978-08-01 C M Industries Derivatives of phenylpropenylamine
CH604491A5 (es) 1973-12-14 1978-09-15 Hoffmann La Roche
IL48319A0 (en) * 1974-10-26 1975-12-31 Merck Patent Gmbh Araliphatic nitrogen compounds and a process for their preparation
DE2656747C2 (de) 1976-12-15 1984-07-05 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Morpholinderivate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1584290A (en) 1981-02-11
SU692537A3 (ru) 1979-10-15
ES464325A1 (es) 1979-01-01
SE437021B (sv) 1985-02-04
DK153544B (da) 1988-07-25
IE45913L (en) 1978-05-22
GB1589253A (en) 1981-05-07
DK154556C (da) 1989-04-17
CH633263A5 (de) 1982-11-30
JPS5612375A (en) 1981-02-06
JPS6241595B2 (es) 1987-09-03
CH635076A5 (de) 1983-03-15
PL117153B1 (en) 1981-07-31
DE2752096A1 (de) 1978-06-01
AU3076477A (en) 1979-05-24
MC1170A1 (fr) 1978-09-25
IL53410A (en) 1980-11-30
PL107644B1 (pl) 1980-02-29
DK153544C (da) 1989-01-02
ES473570A1 (es) 1979-05-01
HU181881B (en) 1983-11-28
HU181113B (en) 1983-06-28
KE3144A (en) 1981-08-14
ES464324A1 (es) 1978-12-16
ZA776820B (en) 1978-09-27
US4202894A (en) 1980-05-13
AU515309B2 (en) 1981-03-26
PL110827B1 (en) 1980-08-30
SE7713135L (sv) 1978-05-23
NL174350B (nl) 1984-01-02
NL7712783A (nl) 1978-05-24
BE861002A (fr) 1978-05-22
DK516377A (da) 1978-05-23
LU78556A1 (es) 1979-02-02
NZ185699A (en) 1984-09-28
IL53411A0 (en) 1978-01-31
DK516477A (da) 1978-05-23
PL202310A1 (pl) 1979-06-04
AT354187B (de) 1979-12-27
NL189130C (nl) 1993-01-18
IE45748L (en) 1978-05-22
SU702992A3 (ru) 1979-12-05
ZA776819B (en) 1978-09-27
CH634300A5 (de) 1983-01-31
NL189130B (nl) 1992-08-17
PL202309A1 (pl) 1978-10-09
NL174350C (nl) 1984-06-01
BE861003A (fr) 1978-05-22
FR2371437A1 (fr) 1978-06-16
CA1107282A (en) 1981-08-18
FR2371437B1 (es) 1980-01-18
SE437022B (sv) 1985-02-04
EG13149A (en) 1980-07-31
IL53411A (en) 1981-12-31
TR20628A (tr) 1982-03-12
CH635077A5 (de) 1983-03-15
IE45913B1 (en) 1982-12-29
DE2752135C2 (de) 1986-08-21
AU3068877A (en) 1979-05-24
LU78549A1 (es) 1979-02-02
SE7713134L (sv) 1978-05-23
FR2371436A1 (fr) 1978-06-16
TR19533A (tr) 1979-07-01
CH634301A5 (de) 1983-01-31
IT1143779B (it) 1986-10-22
DE2752135A1 (de) 1978-05-24
AR223455A1 (es) 1981-08-31
JPS5368786A (en) 1978-06-19
JPS5368785A (en) 1978-06-19
MC1171A1 (fr) 1978-09-25
IE45748B1 (en) 1982-11-17
CH636609A5 (de) 1983-06-15
DE2752096C2 (es) 1990-04-12
IL53410A0 (en) 1978-01-31
DK154556B (da) 1988-11-28
ATA866076A (de) 1979-05-15
JPS6026105B2 (ja) 1985-06-21
CA1105932A (en) 1981-07-28
AU517474B2 (en) 1981-08-06
ES473567A1 (es) 1979-05-01
NL7712852A (nl) 1978-05-24
IT1143780B (it) 1986-10-22
NZ185700A (en) 1984-09-28
FR2371436B1 (es) 1980-06-20
JPS6026104B2 (ja) 1985-06-21
US4241058A (en) 1980-12-23
ES473569A1 (es) 1979-06-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES464324A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la preparacion de nuevos derivados de piperidina de actividad parasiticida.
ES8503476A1 (es) Procedimiento para preparar amidas de acidos acrilicos
ES441673A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la preparacion de sales de biguanida.
NZ201892A (en) Heterocyclic benzenesulphonylureas:and herbicidal compositions
SE7612964L (sv) Tienamycinderivat
ES8505994A1 (es) Un metodo para preparar 2(1h)-piridinonas
DE3363296D1 (en) Substitued benzylcycloalkenyl urea derivatives
ES462229A1 (es) Un procedimiento para preparar una indol dihiindolcarboxami-da dimerica.
EP0031388A4 (en) METHOD FOR PRODUCING IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES.
GB2001053A (en) Insecticidal substituted benzoyl ureas
ES427185A1 (es) Un metodo de preparacion de butiramidas de oxi-iminocarba- moilaficidas y butiratos de oxi-iminocarbamoilo.
SE7701107L (sv) Biologiskt aktiva amider
ES433186A1 (es) Procedimiento para preparar una composicion de alanina di- sustituida en n con propiedades herbicidas.
ES456090A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la preparacion de un compuesto sulfo- nilbencimidazol.
ES8406156A1 (es) Procedimiento para la preparacion de n-pteridinil-ureas(como divisional de la patente numero 521.331)
ES2024332A6 (es) Procedimiento para la obtencion de nuevas sulfonamidas.
ES443720A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la produccion de derivados de acidos 20-alcoxi-16-alquilprostadienoicos.
ES8107183A1 (es) Procedimiento para la preparacion de derivados de amida de acido o-sulfamoilglicolico
ES334297A1 (es) Un procedimiento para la preparacion de benzodiacepina.
ES8303400A1 (es) "procedimiento para preparar derivados de bencilazol."
ES435089A1 (es) Un procedimiento para preparar 1, 2, 4-triazolidin-3-onas.
ES8200650A1 (es) Procedimiento para preparar derivados de 2,5-dialcohilfeni- lurea
CH608797A5 (en) Process for the preparation of heterocyclic compounds
GB1479250A (en) Process for the prodcuction of carbamate derivatives
ES472897A1 (es) Metodo de preparar derivados de antraquinona

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19990206