ES2340408T3 - PROCEDURE TO ADJUST THE DEPTH OF A DOOR WINDOW OR WINDOW AND ASSEMBLY TO CREATE A DOOR OR WINDOW. - Google Patents

Abstract

Method involves selecting of a profile as wing profile (1) from a stockpile of glazing-bead profiles (10) of different depths and manufacturing of glazing-bead frames from it. Wing profile is mounted on the connection profile (8,9) which is necessary for the adjustment of the depth of the finished wing, provided with the glazing-bead frames, on the depth of respective window frame (15). An independent claim is included for an assembly kit.

Description

Procedure to adjust the depth of a door or window swing and set to create a door or window.

The invention relates generally to hinges for a window or a door with a swing frame that forms a lace that receives an insulating stained glass window, with a surface peripheral that receives the front side of the insulated window and a lace surface that covers the edge of the insulated glass, and with a layer of glue, arranged in a peripheral interstitium between the insulated stained glass window and the swing frame, which fixes the stained glass window Swing frame insulator.

The patent DE-10338861-A1 describes a window with swing frame, window frame and staggered stained glass window, in which the swing frame is formed by frame profiles of swing made of plastic and has an outer side and a side interior directed towards the interior of the room, and the window stepped presents a glass projection that is in the Exterior. Between the stained glass window and the swing frame is formed a zone of lace for the glass, the frame profiles of Swing are multi-chamber hollow camera profiles with one camera Functional center, and the inner surface of the glass sheet Stained glass exterior is glued to the side wall exterior of the central functional chamber. This construction allows dispense with an outer glass coating. It is true that due to the lack of glass coating it is necessary apply a coating on the outer glass sheet Serigraphic as UV protection for the tail, which influences negatively on the appearance of the swing. We also have to note that stained glass windows are more expensive compared with multiple stained glass with identical glass sheets dimensions.

By patent WO-02/081854-A1 a known swing for a window or a door with a swing frame that it forms a lace that receives an insulating glass, with a surface peripheral that receives the front side of the insulated window and a lace surface that covers the edge of the insulated glass. A layer of glue that fixes the insulated stained glass in the filled lace a peripheral gap between the front surfaces of the insulated glass and swing frame and peripheral surface of the lace in front of those frontal surfaces, at least in the peripheral areas. In the area of a sheet of protection of the insulating stained glass facing the surface of lace rises of the lace surface a partition for the tail layer that runs in the peripheral direction, which is a short distance distance in front of the mentioned protection sheet and narrows there the peripheral interstitium in such a way that the exit of tail on the side of the peripheral interstitium opposite the side of introduction of the tail.

By patent DE-29824122-U1 a window is known with a plastic frame and a stained glass window in the frame that found attached by means of a layer of glue in the area of its edge with the frame, at least on the one hand. To create the union produced by means of the glue layer between the window and the frame there is provided a support element made of a material that you can glue with the stained glass window or the frame by means of the layer of glue, and that support element can be fixed on one side mechanically in the frame or in the window and on the other hand you can glue with the stained glass window or the frame by means of the glue layer. He support element can be a support profile that can be insert into corresponding frame receiving slots, glued with the window through the tail layer. The tail layer can be composed of an acrylate, polyurethane and / or silicone. Since the glue layer is in contact with the edge of the stained glass window, must be protected against UV radiation by proper glued coating.

It is common to all constructions previously known the fact that they are intended for use in combination with a window or door frame of a depth Default build. Therefore, the depth of Window or door swing construction is chosen so that the swing, when closed, is in contact waterproof with the door or window frame by means of how minimum two lip seals. Since manufacturing profiles frame requires relatively expensive tools, for the manufacturer of window profiles the fact that, to manufacture profiles for the production of windows and doors of different depths of construction, you must have complete games prepared in each case of extrusion tools for window and door frames and swing frames that adapt to them are associated with a high expense Storage is also correspondingly expensive if profile bars are to be available at all times for the manufacture of windows and doors of different construction depths.

The patent FR-A1-2627223 unveils a support and fixing system for metal windows or doors with two complementary profiles, one of which can be adapted in its external form to the aesthetic desires of the client.

The problem of specify a procedure and constructive set with which can be adapted quickly and easily to different construction depths of window frames or doors a glazed window or door swing with a frame made of a extruded profile.

This problem is solved, in regards to procedure, by means of the characteristics specified in the claim 1, and with respect to the constructive assembly, by means of the characteristics specified in claim 2. The secondary claim describes a form of construction Preferred of the invention.

The invention does not use a staggered stained glass window, but an insulated stained glass window identical. For the window or door frame use a material extruded profiling, especially plastic, shaped such so that the glue with which the insulating glass is glued with the swing frame, for example from the front, that is, from the outer side of the swing, can be injected into the interstitium peripheral between the insulated glass and the surface peripheral lace, also called lace bottom. Since the tails of the type to be used here are viscous, there is hardly any danger, if an excessive amount of glue is not used, that it comes out from the side of the socket opposite the side through which injects Before being glued, the insulating glass can be shod in the swing frame, without this being a hindrance when applying The tail. It is also possible to glue with the lace surface covering the area of the edge of the window before inserting the stained glass window.

Bonding the swing frame with the stained glass window turns the latter into a support element of all the swing, so taking into account the stability of a insulating glass can be dispensed with the use of metal profiles of reinforcement in the hollow chambers of plastic profiles extruded

The invention uses a bar frame profiled whose dimension parallel to the lace bottom is sized in such a way that it does not protrude or protrude so substantial above the lace bottom on the bottom side of lace opposite the wing of the lace that covers the window. In this context the expression "non-substantially" means that a projection projected beyond the lace bottom, which maybe exists, it must be minimal, because the lower limit of depth construction of the door or window frame, with which you can jointly use the swing frame, define, taking into counts the depth of construction of a stained glass window must be mounted on the swing frame, the depth of minimum construction for which the frame can be usable of swinging

The invention, therefore, consists in the fact that the adaptation of the window or door leaf to a depth  given construction of a window or door frame takes place, with the use of a swing frame profile of the type before mentioned, choosing only a stained glass slat profile of the appropriate construction depth. This way you can save considerable expenses on tools and storage, as Swing frame tools are relatively expensive, while stained glass slats can be manufactured economical One and the same construction depth of the frame of swing can be adapted to different depths of window or door frame construction choosing properly the stained glass window.

With this, the invention also makes possible the use, in the case of unmodified swing frames, of window frames or central joint door, which have as consequence other depths of construction. This way it You can create a modular or constructive assembly system that enough with standard swing frames, and that with the slats stained glass transfers the adaptation to the corresponding purpose of use or to the corresponding desire of the client to an area that You can drive economically. In the market it does not exist until the date a construction with those possibilities of variation.

Another advantage of the invention is that the ribbon of stained glass window can be glued with the tail that is in the peripheral interstitium, with what is best secured in your position.

The following explains in more detail the invention with reference to the drawings in the example of different Possibility of use. The figures show in section, in details, door or window frames and swing frames adapted to them in the form according to the invention, showing:

fig. 1, a swing with a stained glass window, glued to the lace surface that covers the window, with the dimension "a" of the door or window frame,

fig. 2, a representation corresponding to fig. 1 with dimension "b" of the door or window frame smaller than the one in fig. one,

fig. 3, a swing with stained glass on the lace bottom,

fig. 4, steel frame in door frame o window and swing frame,

fig. 5, stained glass slat formed from the design point of view,

fig. 6, metal frame nestled in the frame Door or window and metal stained glass slat,

fig. 7, steel frame in door frame or window and swing frame and a central joint,

fig. 8a, glued to the stained glass window both lace surface that covers the window as well as the ribbon stained glass window,

fig. 8b, glued to the bottom of the window lace and stained glass window, and

fig. 8c, metal frame nestled in the frame Door or window and metal stained glass slat, and glued the stained glass so much to the lace surface that covers the stained glass window as well as the stained glass window.

In fig. 1 a hinged frame 1 made of plastic is perceived in section and in the usual way contains several longitudinal chambers. The swing frame 1 has a socket that receives an insulating glass 2, with a peripheral surface or lace bottom 3 that receives the front side of the insulated glass 2 and a lace surface 4 that covers the edge of the insulated glass 2 by the side of the interior of the room. In the example shown, the two surfaces of the socket 3 and 4 are connected to each other through a rounded segment 5. The peripheral surface 3, which in this case is staggered or can have a groove, does not hold the entire window below insulator 2, but ends, seen from the side of the interior of the room, in front of the outer glass sheet 2a of the insulated stained glass window 2, kept at a distance from the inner glass sheet 2i in the usual way by means of a frame spacer 6, which at the same time glued the two glass sheets 2a and 2i together. It should be noted, by the way, that in alternative forms of construction the peripheral surface 3 can hold underneath the entire window
insulating.

In the example shown, the glass sheet exterior 2a of the insulating glass 2 extends accordingly beyond the outer edge 7 of the peripheral surface 3 of the lace. There they are formed in swing frame 1, in a plane which is located under the peripheral surface 3, two slats clamping 8 and 9, in which a slat of stained glass window 10 bearing a gasket 11 that is in contact with the sheet of outer glass 2nd. A comparable seal 12, in contact with the inner glass sheet 2i, is fixed on the surface of lace 4 that covers the edge of the insulated window 2 on the side from inside the room.

In the peripheral interstitium between the insulating glass 2 and peripheral surface 3 as well as the inclined surface 4 are glass wedges 13 with which the insulating glass 2 is aligned inside the frame of swinging In addition to that, insulating glass 2 is glued by its inner sheet 2i, by means of a tail 14, to the surface of Lace 4 lining its edge. Queue 14 may be applied from continuously, but mechanical stability would also suffice that was applied by longitudinal segments.

In front of the swing is a frame of door or window made of a plastic profile 15 of the usual type  with a construction depth "a". The stained glass window 10 is chosen in regards to its construction depth in such a way that the swing frame, the swing being closed, may be in tight contact with the door or window frame by means of two lip seals mounted on the swing profile 1 and in the door or window frame 15. These lip seals are not They are represented in the drawing.

Fig. 2 shows a way of building the invention in which the window strip 10 is shaped with A different design. The other elements have not been modified and by this does not need to be explained again, but it should be noted that the door or window frame 1 has a depth of "b" construction that is smaller than the door frame or window 15 of fig. 1, so in the present case the ribbon of stained glass 10 has, in the area where the side lip seal the door or window frame must be in contact with the slat of stained glass 10, a construction depth smaller than the stained glass strip of fig. 1. It is seen that the profile of the framework of Swing 1 does not need to undergo any modification of dimensions, which makes manufacturing cheaper.

Fig. 3 shows a way of building the invention that differs from that of fig. 1 in fact that the insulating glass 2 is glued to the bottom of the socket 3 with the swing frame 1. The other features correspond with those of fig. 1, so you can do without repeating the Explanation.

In fig. 4 a form is represented construction that corresponds to that of fig. 1 in what it concerns the footwear and glued of the insulating glass 2, but that presents in the door or window frame 15 and in the frame of swing 1, shaped to receive profiled steel reinforcements 16, hollow chambers in which armor are arranged steel profiles 16.

Fig. 5 shows a variant in which, from shape comparable to that of fig. 2, the stained glass window 10 is chosen according to certain design criteria as desired of the user. Here it has a curved outer surface. For the In addition, this form of construction corresponds to that of fig. 2.

The construction form of fig. 6 se difference from the forms of construction explained above in the fact that the window strip 10 is made of metal and of that the door or window frame 15 is covered in its outer side by a wrap of a metal profile 17 which is nestled in the door or window frame 15.

Fig. 7 shows a form of construction in which the door or window frame 15 has a depth of smaller construction compared to fig. 1, and is formed to receive a central joint 18 and carries one. According to this, the window strip 10 has a contact strip 19 for the central joint, and is not provided in the door frame or window 15 no outer seal in contact with the slat of stained glass window 10.

In the construction form according to fig. 8a se found a stained glass window 10 comparable to that of the construction form of fig. 2, but this one is not only nestled with swing frame 1, but also glued with the sheet of outer glass 2a of the insulating glass 2 by means of glue 14, additionally to the glue on the surface of lace 4 of the frame of swing 1 covering the insulating glass. In a comparable way, the construction form of fig. 8a adds to that of fig. 3 a glued between the stained glass window 10 and the outer glass sheet 2a of the insulating window 2, and fig. 8c shows the application of glued described in the example of fig. 8a to the form of construction of fig. 6.

With the large number of drawings it should be shown that with the invention a plurality of wishes can be satisfied. He specialist only needs to choose, from a constructive set formed by a basic swing frame profile and several profiles stained glass window, the stained glass window needed for a purpose particular. As can be deduced from a comparison of drawings, in all cases of use represented the profile of swing frame 1 remains unchanged. It is also seen that the Door or window frame 15 has in the construction forms represented in figs. 2 and 7 one more construction depth small than the door or window frame of the other forms of building. For proper adaptation of the depth of swing frame construction you only need to choose a window strip 10 correspondingly narrower. The adaptation of the construction depth of the swing frame it is in this way more economical than if the swing frame profile 1. If you also want to use the door or window frame profile 15 of fig. 7, not with gasket central but with external joint, also in that case you have to use only a stained glass window 10 deep correspondingly reduced construction.

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References cited in the description

This list of references cited by the applicant is intended solely to help the reader and not It is part of the European patent document. Although it has been put maximum care in its realization, errors cannot be excluded or omissions and the EPO declines any responsibility to respect.

Patent documents cited in the description

DE 10338861 A1 [0002]

WO 02081854 A1 [0003]

DE 29824122 U1 [0004]

FR 2627223 A1 [0006]

Claims (3)

1. Procedure for adapting the depth of construction of the window or door leaf formed by extruded profiled bars (1), joined together to form a frame, in which a socket (3, 4) is created that receives a stained glass window (2) glued to the frame, at the depth of construction of a window or door frame, characterized by the fact that as a swing profile one is chosen whose dimension that extends parallel to the lace bottom does not extend or it does not extend substantially, on one side of the window, beyond a plane defined by the window on that side, and there has a coupling profile (8, 9) for a window slat frame (10), and from which an assortment of stained glass slat profiles of different construction depths is chosen, and from it a frame of stained glass slats is manufactured and mounted on the coupling profile, such that it is necessary for the adaptation of the go deep ad construction of the finished swing, provided with the stained glass window frame, at the depth of construction of the corresponding window or door frame. 2. Set of profiled bars (1) extruded to create different window or door hinges configurations with a stained glass window (2) stuck in a frame lace (3, 4), consisting of: a) a profiled frame bar (1) in which find a lace (3, 4) created to receive a stained glass window (2), limited by a side wall (4) and a lace bottom (3), not protruding or not substantially protruding from the bottom of fit (3) on the one hand the dimension of the profiled bar (1) in a direction parallel to the lace bottom (3), so that the profiled frame bar (1) does not extend or does not extend substantially, on one side of the window, beyond a plane defined by the window on that side, and there is a profile of coupling (8, 9) for a stained glass strip (10), and b) several stained glass slats (10) of various construction depths, provided with a joint profile complementary to the coupling profile (8, 9) of the bar frame profiling (1). 3. Assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that the profiled bar frame (1) is made of plastic and the window strip (10) is made of metal.