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EP3403297A1 - Radial contact socket - Google Patents

Radial contact socket

Info

Publication number
EP3403297A1
EP3403297A1 EP16822390.7A EP16822390A EP3403297A1 EP 3403297 A1 EP3403297 A1 EP 3403297A1 EP 16822390 A EP16822390 A EP 16822390A EP 3403297 A1 EP3403297 A1 EP 3403297A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sleeve
electrical connector
connector socket
gutter
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16822390.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3403297B1 (en
Inventor
Dawid Szymura
Christian Ungerer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
Original Assignee
Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH filed Critical Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
Publication of EP3403297A1 publication Critical patent/EP3403297A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3403297B1 publication Critical patent/EP3403297B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/15—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/111—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins having a circular transverse section
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/16—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for manufacturing contact members, e.g. by punching and by bending

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electrical connector socket, which is designed as a radial contact socket and a plurality of longitudinal contact elements for contacting a
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing an electrical
  • Connector socket molded with a plurality of long contact elements for contacting a corresponding connector and with a surrounding the longitudinal contact elements
  • an electrical connector socket is also known with a cylindrical bushing sleeve, the bushing sleeve having a receiving space in which a hyperbolic wound lamellar cage is mounted and the female sleeve has a first and second end face and the lamellar cage with terminal tongues at the first and second end face of the sleeve sleeve is positively connected thereto and that in the transition region between the sleeve sleeve and the connection tongue openings are mounted and that at least one of the terminal tongues of the lamellar cage protrudes through one of the openings.
  • the solutions known in the prior art all have the disadvantage that the production is very complicated, in particular, the geometric dimensions of sleeves, end sleeves and lamellar cages must be coordinated.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages and to produce a connector connector much easier and more economical, while the number of components should be reduced, but still a high current carrying capacity is ensured at high temperature load, especially at temperatures between 150 ° and 170 ° and must be guaranteed partially at higher temperatures.
  • the invention is solved by a connector socket with the features of claim 1.
  • the basic idea of the present invention is not to clamp the cylindrical lamella cage at both ends, as is known in the prior art, but to clamp the lamellar cage at least axially and more preferably non-rotatably at the one (first) end and at the other (second) end
  • the lamellar cage is rotatable at its second end by a small angle ⁇ at the lamellar cage
  • an electrical connector socket comprising a cylindrical sleeve sleeve, wherein the sleeve sleeve is formed with a receiving space in which a cylindrical lamellar cage is inserted with a plurality of parallel contact blades, wherein the lamellar cage has a first and second circumferential circumferential gutter between them run the contact blades, characterized in that the lamellar cage at one (first) end at least axially and preferably also rotatably clamped and / or fixed in the bushing sleeve and at the other (second) opposite end of an axial and rotatable at least a certain angle of rotation Slide bearing is provided opposite the bushing sleeve.
  • the lamellar cage is fixed with its one gutter by means of sleeve-side fastening means on the inner wall of the bushing sleeve.
  • the lamellar cage is with its second
  • Gland mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve sleeve sliding axially.
  • Recesses or openings are provided, each with a length L considered in the axial direction A, in which on the inner wall of the bushing sleeve respectively provided bulges each having a nearly identical length L 'engage, thereby an axial movement of this gutter is prevented.
  • the assembly is facilitated and is further ensured that a certain pivotal bearing of the gutter is given to the sleeve sleeve, the extent of the rotation depends on it, depending on how large the width differences between the width B and the width B 'were selected.
  • a rotational angle distance of 2 ° to 4 ° is selected, so that a good grip on the one hand and a simpler installation on the other
  • the fastening means may be provided on the female sleeve as embossments in the jacket of the female sleeve, wherein on the outer almond of the female sleeve recesses and on the inner surface of the sleeve sleeve protruding bulges are formed. The positions of the bulges are matched to the positions of the window-like openings corresponding.
  • the fastening means are formed as substantially cuboid bulges with two opposite longitudinal side edges and two opposite transverse side edges, so that defined stops and boundary edges for supporting the one gutter web are present and the window-like recesses are formed with a corresponding shape can.
  • this can have a smaller diameter in its central central portion in the axial direction, as the diameter of the federal webs.
  • Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method
  • the length L of the respective openings is matched to the length L 'of the respective bulges in such a way that the one gutter is not movable in the axial direction.
  • Receiving space 20 is formed, in which a cylindrical lamellar cage 3 is introduced with a plurality of parallel contact blades 31.
  • the cylindrical and tubular bushing sleeve 2 has a circumferentially closed jacket 7 and is open at both ends.
  • the lamellar cage 3 has a first and second circumferential flange gutter 32a, 32b, between which run a plurality of contact blades 31.
  • the contact blades 31 extend substantially parallel to one another, forming a gap between each two adjacent contact blades 31.
  • the lamellar cage 3 is clamped and fixed at the one (first) end at least axially and preferably also rotationally fixed in the bushing sleeve 2 and it is at the other (second) opposite end of the lamellar cage 3, an axial and rotatable slide bearing against the sleeve sleeve 2 is provided.
  • the lamellar cage 3 is fastened with its one gutter 32a by means of fastening means 25 to the inner wall 23 of the bushing sleeve 2.
  • fastening means 25 are provided in the circumferential direction.
  • the lamellar cage 3 is axially slidably mounted with its second collar web 32b on the inner wall 23 of the bushing sleeve 2 and therefore not clamped as intended.
  • the contact pin has for this purpose a larger diameter than the lamellar cage 3 in its central central portion.
  • the one-sided sliding bearing of the gutter 32b allows an axial movement of the same. Since the deflection is reversible, the lamellar cage 3 returns to its original shape as soon as the contact pin has been removed again. The same relative movement is possible with vibrations, during thermomechanic heating, etc., so that plastic deformations and weakenings of the contact system are avoided.
  • the openings are each provided with a length L considered in the axial direction A, into which, on the inner wall 23 of the
  • Bushing sleeve 2 each provided bulges 25 each have a nearly identical length L 'engage, so that thereby an axial movement of this gutter 32a is prevented.
  • the first gutter 32a window-like recesses 35 are further formed with a transverse to the axial direction A considered width B, in which the bulges 25 of a smaller width B 'engage.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric plug connector socket (1) comprising a cylindrical socket sleeve (2), wherein the socket sleeve (2) is formed with a receiving space (20) in which a cylindrical lamination cage (3) having a multiplicity of contact laminations (31) running in parallel is pushed, wherein the lamination cage (3) has a first and second end-side encircling collar web (32a, 32b), between which the contact laminations (31) run, characterized in that the lamination cage (3) is clamped and/or fastened at the one (first) end at least axially and preferably also non-rotatably in the socket sleeve (2), and an axial and rotatable plain bearing in relation to the socket sleeve (2) is provided at the other (second) opposite end.

Description

Beschreibung  description
Radialkontaktbuchse Die Erfindung betrifft eine elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse, welche als Radialkontaktbuchse ausgestaltet ist und mehrere Längskontaktelemente zur Kontaktierung eines The invention relates to an electrical connector socket, which is designed as a radial contact socket and a plurality of longitudinal contact elements for contacting a
korrespondierenden Steckerstiftes sowie eine die Längskontaktelemente umgebende Hülse aufweist. Ferner betrifft die vorliegende Erfindung ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischenhaving corresponding pin and a surrounding the longitudinal contact elements sleeve. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for producing an electrical
Steckverbinderbuchse geformten mit mehreren Langskontaktelementen zur Kontaktierung eines korrespondierenden Steckers und mit einer die Längskontaktelemente umgebenden Connector socket molded with a plurality of long contact elements for contacting a corresponding connector and with a surrounding the longitudinal contact elements
Buchsenhülse. In der US 2002/0187686 A1 wird eine Buchse gezeigt mit einem T-förmigen Anschluss sowie die Fertigung eines Lamellenkontaktes, bestehend aus einem Lamellenkäfig und einem gerollten Kontakthalter, die auf komplexe Art und Weise und unter Zuhilfenahme verschiedener Hilfsmittel in einer Art "Sanduhrform" verdreht werden. Ebenfalls wird in der US 4,657,335 eine Buchse beschrieben, die durch eine Bushing sleeve. In US 2002/0187686 A1 a bush is shown with a T-shaped connection and the production of a lamellar contact, consisting of a lamellar cage and a rolled contact holder, which rotates in a complex manner and with the aid of various tools in a kind of "hourglass shape" become. Also described in US 4,657,335 a jack which is characterized by a
relativ-rotatorische Bewegung der Enden eines Lamelienkäfigs in eine Hülse ausgebildet wird. Zur Festlegung des Lamellenkäfigs in der Hülse werden an den jeweiligen Enden der Hülse Ringe übergestülpt. Die US 2003/0068931 A1 zeigt eine elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse umfassend eine im wesentlichen zylindrische Buchsenhülse, die an ihren stirnseitigen Enden mit Ausnehmungen versehen ist, um ein hyperbolisch gedrehten Lamellenkäfig mit seinen Anschlusszungen an bzw. in diesen Ausnehmungen zu befestigen. Aus der DE 10 201 1 105 821 B4 ist ferner eine elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse bekannt mit einer zylindrischen Buchsenhülse, wobei die Buchsenhülse mit einem Aufnahmeraum, in dem ein hyperbolisch gedrehter Lamellenkäfig angebracht ist und die Buchsenhülse über eine erste und zweite Stirnfläche verfügt und der Lamellenkäfig mit Anschlusszungen an der ersten und zweiten Stirnfläche der Buchsenhülse mit dieser formschlüssig verbunden ist und dass in dem Übergangsbereich zwischen der Buchsenhülse und der Anschlusszunge Durchbrüche angebracht sind und dass wenigstens eine der Anschlusszungen des Lamellenkäfigs durch einen der Durchbrüche hindurchragt. Die im Stand der Technik bekannten Lösungen weisen allesamt den Nachteil auf, dass die Fertigung sehr aufwendig ist, insbesondere auch die geometrischen Abmessungen von Hülsen, endseitigen Hülsen und Lamellenkäfigen aufeinander abgestimmt sein müssen. relatively rotational movement of the ends of a Lamelienkäfigs is formed in a sleeve. To determine the lamellar cage in the sleeve rings are slipped over at the respective ends of the sleeve. US 2003/0068931 A1 shows an electrical connector socket comprising a substantially cylindrical bushing sleeve, which is provided at its front ends with recesses to secure a hyperbolic twisted lamellar cage with its connection tabs or in these recesses. From DE 10 201 1 105 821 B4 an electrical connector socket is also known with a cylindrical bushing sleeve, the bushing sleeve having a receiving space in which a hyperbolic wound lamellar cage is mounted and the female sleeve has a first and second end face and the lamellar cage with terminal tongues at the first and second end face of the sleeve sleeve is positively connected thereto and that in the transition region between the sleeve sleeve and the connection tongue openings are mounted and that at least one of the terminal tongues of the lamellar cage protrudes through one of the openings. The solutions known in the prior art all have the disadvantage that the production is very complicated, in particular, the geometric dimensions of sleeves, end sleeves and lamellar cages must be coordinated.
Fertigungsbedingt kommt es zu einem Toleranzfeld, was erhebliche praktische Probleme aufwirft. Regelmäßig müssen Hochpräzisionsrohre eingesetzt werden, da jeweils das Innenrohr des Lamellenkäfigs in die Rohrform der umgebenen Hülse passen muss und ggf. die umgebene Hülse wiederum in eine weitere Hülsenaufnahme eingebracht werden muss und dort befestigt werden muss. Due to the manufacturing process, there is a tolerance field, which poses considerable practical problems. High-precision pipes must be used regularly, since in each case the inner tube of the lamellar cage must fit into the tube shape of the surrounding sleeve and, if necessary, the surrounding sleeve must be inserted into a further sleeve receptacle and fastened there.
Regelmäßig besteht auch ein Problem darin, dass ein Tordieren des Lamellenkäfigs in der Hülse erfolgt, so dass zwischen der Hülse und dem Lamellenkäfig Haltevorrichtungen geschaffen werden müssen, um einerseits den Käfig drehwirksam in der Hülse festzulegen und andererseits mit einem Werkzeug in den Käfig einzugreifen, um diesen um seine Mittelachse zu tordieren, so dass sich die Kontaktlamellen im Inneren eingeschnürt werden. Regularly, there is also a problem in that a twisting of the lamellar cage takes place in the sleeve, so that between the sleeve and the lamella cage holding devices must be created in order to determine the cage rotationally effective in the sleeve on the one hand and on the other hand with a tool in the cage to intervene To twist this around its central axis, so that the contact blades are constricted inside.
Ein weiteres ganz erhebliches Problem stellen solche Kontaktsysteme dar, bei der ein zylinderförmiges, insbesondere zylinderförmig gerolltes Kontaktgitter an beiden endseitigen Bundstegen in der das Kontaktgitter umgebenden Hülse, befestigt ist und somit beidseitig eingespannt wird. Another very significant problem is represented by such contact systems, in which a cylindrical, in particular cylindrically rolled, contact grid is fastened to both end-side collar webs in the sleeve surrounding the contact grid, and is thus clamped on both sides.
In der Regel umfassen daher gattungsgemäße Steckverbinderbuchsen ein eingesetztes In general, therefore, generic connector sockets include an inserted
Kontaktgitter, welches mittels aufwendiger materialschlüssiger Fügeverfahren (wie z. B. Contact grid, which by means of complex material joining methods (such.
Schweißen) mit der Hülse verbunden ist, Welding) is connected to the sleeve,
Bei einem herkömmlichen und beidseitig angebundenen Kontaktgitter treten in der Anwendung eine Vielzahl von Problemen auf, da das Kontaktsystem mechanisch überbestimmt ist. Dadurch kommt es beim Steckvorgang und im späteren Betrieb durch Vibration, einwirkende Kräfte und thermomechanischen Einwirkungen zu erhöhten Belastungen an beiden Einspannstellen, da der Kontakt, insbesondere nach dem Einstecken eines korrespondierenden Stiftes, so eingespannt ist, dass er keinen der zuvor genannten Kräfte sozusagen ausweichen kann. In a conventional contact grid connected on both sides, a large number of problems arise in the application since the contact system is mechanically over-determined. This results in the mating process and in subsequent operation by vibration, acting forces and thermo-mechanical effects to increased loads on both clamping points, since the contact, in particular after insertion of a corresponding pin, is clamped so that it can not dodge any of the aforementioned forces, so to speak ,
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es daher, vorbesagte Nachteile zu überwinden und eine Steckverbinderbuchse wesentlich einfacher und wirtschaftlicher zu fertigen, wobei gleichzeitig die Anzahl der Bauteile reduziert werden soll, aber dennoch eine hohe Stromtragfähigkeit bei hoher Temperaturbelastung gewährleistet ist, insbesondere bei Temperaturen zwischen 150° und 170° und teilweise bei höheren Temperaturen sicher gewährleistet sein muss. Die Erfindung wird durch eine Steckverbinderbuchse mit den Merkmalen von Anspruch 1 gelöst. Object of the present invention is therefore to overcome the aforementioned disadvantages and to produce a connector connector much easier and more economical, while the number of components should be reduced, but still a high current carrying capacity is ensured at high temperature load, especially at temperatures between 150 ° and 170 ° and must be guaranteed partially at higher temperatures. The invention is solved by a connector socket with the features of claim 1.
Die Grundidee der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es dabei, den zylinderförmigen Lamellenkäftg nicht wie im Stand der Technik bekannt an beiden Enden einzuspannen, sondern an dem einen (ersten) Ende den Lamellenkäfig zumindest axial und weiter bevorzugt auch drehfest einzuspannen und an dem anderen (zweiten) Ende eine„schwimmende Lagerung" bzw. eine axiale und drehbare Gleitlagerung vorzusehen. In einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass der Lamellenkäfig an seinem zweiten Ende um einen geringen Winkel α drehbar an der den Lamellenkäfig The basic idea of the present invention is not to clamp the cylindrical lamella cage at both ends, as is known in the prior art, but to clamp the lamellar cage at least axially and more preferably non-rotatably at the one (first) end and at the other (second) end In a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided that the lamellar cage is rotatable at its second end by a small angle α at the lamellar cage
umgebenden Hülse befestigt ist. surrounding sleeve is attached.
Erfindungsgemäß ist demnach eine elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse umfassend eine zylindrische Buchsenhülse vorgesehen, wobei die Buchsenhülse mit einem Aufnahmeraum ausgebildet ist, in dem ein zylinderförmiger Lamellenkäfig mit einer Vielzahl von parallel verlaufenden Kontaktlamellen eingeschoben ist, wobei der Lamellenkäfig über einen ersten und zweiten endseitige umlaufenden Bundsteg verfügt zwischen denen die Kontaktlamellen verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lamellenkäfig an dem einen (ersten) Ende zumindest axial und bevorzugt auch drehfest in der Buchsenhülse eingespannt und/oder befestigt ist und an dem anderen (zweiten) gegenüberliegenden Ende eine axiale und zumindest um einen gewissen Drehwinkel drehbare Gleitlagerung gegenüber der Buchsenhülse vorgesehen ist. In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Lamellenkäfig mit seinem einen Bundsteg mittels hülsenseitigen Befestigungsmittel an der Innenwand der Buchsenhülse befestigt ist. According to the invention an electrical connector socket is thus provided comprising a cylindrical sleeve sleeve, wherein the sleeve sleeve is formed with a receiving space in which a cylindrical lamellar cage is inserted with a plurality of parallel contact blades, wherein the lamellar cage has a first and second circumferential circumferential gutter between them run the contact blades, characterized in that the lamellar cage at one (first) end at least axially and preferably also rotatably clamped and / or fixed in the bushing sleeve and at the other (second) opposite end of an axial and rotatable at least a certain angle of rotation Slide bearing is provided opposite the bushing sleeve. In a preferred embodiment, the lamellar cage is fixed with its one gutter by means of sleeve-side fastening means on the inner wall of the bushing sleeve.
In einer weiter bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist der Lamellenkäfig mit seinem zweiten In a further preferred embodiment, the lamellar cage is with its second
Bundsteg an der Innenwand der Buchsenhülse axialbeweglich gleitend gelagert. Gland mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve sleeve sliding axially.
Weiter vorteilhaft ist es, wenn am ersten Bundsteg zwei oder mehrere fensterartige It is also advantageous if at the first gutter two or more window-like
Ausnehmungen oder Öffnungen mit je einer in Axialrichtung A betrachteten Länge L vorgesehen sind, in die an der Innenwand der Buchsenhülse jeweils vorgesehene Auswölbungen einer jeweils nahezu identischen Länge L' eingreifen, so dass dadurch eine axiale Bewegung dieses Bundsteges verhindert wird. Mit Vorteil kann auch vorgesehen sein, dass am ersten Bundsteg fensterartige Ausnehmungen mit einer quer zur Axialnchtung betrachteten Breite B vorgesehen sind, in die an der Innenwand der Buchsenhülse vorgesehene Auswölbungen einer gleichen oder einer geringeren Breite B' eingreifen. Hierdurch wird die Montage erleichtert und wird weiter gewährleistet, dass eine gewisse Drehlagerung des Bundsteges gegenüber der Buchsenhülse gegeben ist, wobei das Ausmaß der Drehung davon abhängt, je nachdem wie groß die Breitendifferenzen zwischen der Breite B und der Breite B' gewählt wurden. Bevorzugt wird ein Drehwinkelabstand von 2° bis 4° gewählt, so dass ein guter Halt einerseits und eine einfachere Montage andererseits Recesses or openings are provided, each with a length L considered in the axial direction A, in which on the inner wall of the bushing sleeve respectively provided bulges each having a nearly identical length L 'engage, thereby an axial movement of this gutter is prevented. Advantageously, it can also be provided that on the first gutter window-like recesses are provided with a transversely to Axialnchtung considered width B, in the provided on the inner wall of the sleeve sleeve bulges of the same or a smaller width B 'engage. As a result, the assembly is facilitated and is further ensured that a certain pivotal bearing of the gutter is given to the sleeve sleeve, the extent of the rotation depends on it, depending on how large the width differences between the width B and the width B 'were selected. Preferably, a rotational angle distance of 2 ° to 4 ° is selected, so that a good grip on the one hand and a simpler installation on the other
gewährleistet sind. are guaranteed.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können die Befestigungsmittel an der Buchsenhülse als Prägungen im Mantel der Buchsenhülse vorgesehen sind, wobei am Außenmandel der Buchsenhülse Vertiefungen und am Innenmantel der Buchsenhülse hervorstehende Auswölbungen ausgebildet sind. Die Positionen der Auswölbungen werden korrespondierend auf die Positionen der fensterartigen Öffnungen abgestimmt. In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fastening means may be provided on the female sleeve as embossments in the jacket of the female sleeve, wherein on the outer almond of the female sleeve recesses and on the inner surface of the sleeve sleeve protruding bulges are formed. The positions of the bulges are matched to the positions of the window-like openings corresponding.
Weiter bevorzugt ist es, wenn die Befestigungsmittel als im Wesentlichen quaderförmige Aufwölbungen mit jeweils zwei gegenüberliegenden Längsseitenkanten und jeweils zwei gegenüberliegenden Querseitenkanten ausgebildet sind, so dass definierte Anschläge und Begrenzungskanten zum Lagern des einen Bundstegs vorhanden sind und die fensterartigen Ausnehmungen mit einer dazu korrespondierenden Form ausgebildet werden können. Further, it is preferred if the fastening means are formed as substantially cuboid bulges with two opposite longitudinal side edges and two opposite transverse side edges, so that defined stops and boundary edges for supporting the one gutter web are present and the window-like recesses are formed with a corresponding shape can.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung des Lamellenkäfigs, kann dieser in seinem zentralen mittigen Abschnitt in Axialrichtung betrachten einen geringeren Durchmesser aufweisen, als der Durchmesser an den Bundestegen. In an advantageous embodiment of the lamellar cage, this can have a smaller diameter in its central central portion in the axial direction, as the diameter of the federal webs.
Ein weiterer Aspekt der vorliegenden Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren Another aspect of the present invention relates to a method
zur Herstellung einer wie zuvor beschriebenen elektrischen Steckverbinderbuchse mit den folgenden Verfahrensschritten: for producing an electrical connector socket as described above with the following method steps:
a. Herstellen eines Kontaktlamellengitters mit zwei endseitigen Bundstegen mit einer  a. Producing a contact lamellar grid with two end gutters with a
Vielzahl von dazwischen verlaufenden parallelen Kontaktlamellen;  A plurality of intervening parallel contact blades;
b. Einbringen von zwei oder mehreren fensterartigen Öffnungen (an ausgewählten  b. Inserting two or more window-like openings (on selected
Positionen) in den einen Bundsteg des Kontaktlamellengitters und Überführen des Kontaktlamellengitters in eine zylindrische Form, c. Bereitstellen einer passend geformten Buchsenhülse mit einem Aufnahmeraum zur Aufnahme des zylindrischen Kontaktlamellengitters und Anbringen von in den Positions) in the one gutter of the Kontaktlamellengitters and transferring the contact lamellar grid into a cylindrical shape, c. Providing a suitably shaped socket sleeve having a receiving space for receiving the cylindrical contact lamellar grid and attaching in the
Aufnahmeraum hervorstehende Auswölbungen (korrespondierend zu den Positionen der Öffnungen in Schritt b) an dem Innenmantel der Buchsenhülse, vorzugsweise durch Receiving space protruding bulges (corresponding to the positions of the openings in step b) on the inner surface of the bushing sleeve, preferably by
Prägen und Embossing and
d. Einbringen des zylindrischen Kontaktlamellengitters in den Aufnahmeraum derart, dass die Auswölbungen in die fensterartigen Öffnungen eingreifen und den einen Bundsteg festlegen,  d. Inserting the cylindrical contact lamellar grid in the receiving space such that the bulges engage in the window-like openings and define a gutter,
Bevorzugt ist es, wenn dabei die Länge L der jeweiligen Öffnungen auf die Länge L' der jeweiligen Auswölbungen so abgestimmt wird, dass der eine Bundsteg in Axialrichtung nicht bewegbar ist. Weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Patentansprüchen sowie den Figuren und der dazugehörigen Figurenbeschreibung, wobei die Figuren der Zeichnungen folgendes darstellen: It is preferred if, in this case, the length L of the respective openings is matched to the length L 'of the respective bulges in such a way that the one gutter is not movable in the axial direction. Further embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the claims and the figures and the associated description of the figures, wherein the figures of the drawings represent the following:
Im Folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand des folgenden Ausführungsbeispiels, das in den Fig. 1 und 2 dargestellt ist, näher erläutert. Gleiche Bezugszeichen weisen dabei auf gleiche funktionelle oder strukturelle Merkmale hin. In the following the invention with reference to the following embodiment, which is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, explained in more detail. Identical reference numbers indicate identical functional or structural features.
Dargestellt ist eine halboffene Schnittansicht einer elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse 1 umfassend eine zylindrische Buchsenhülse 2, wobei die Buchsenhülse 2 mit einem Shown is a semi-open sectional view of an electrical connector socket 1 comprising a cylindrical sleeve sleeve 2, wherein the sleeve sleeve 2 with a
Aufnahmeraum 20 ausgebildet ist, in dem ein zylinderförmiger Lamellenkäfig 3 mit einer Vielzahl von parallel verlaufenden Kontaktlamellen 31 eingebracht ist. Receiving space 20 is formed, in which a cylindrical lamellar cage 3 is introduced with a plurality of parallel contact blades 31.
Die zylinderförmige und rohrförmige Buchsenhülse 2 weist einen umfangsgeschlossenen Mantel 7 auf und ist an beiden Enden offen. The cylindrical and tubular bushing sleeve 2 has a circumferentially closed jacket 7 and is open at both ends.
Der Lamellenkäfig 3 verfügt über einen ersten und zweiten endseitige umlaufenden Bundsteg 32a, 32b zwischen denen eine Vielzahl von Kontaktlamellen 31 verlaufen. Die Kontaktlamellen 31 verlaufen im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander unter Bildung eines Spaltes zwischen je zwei benachbarten Kontaktlamellen 31 . Der Lamellenkäfig 3 ist an dem einen (ersten) Ende zumindest axial und bevorzugt auch drehfest in der Buchsenhülse 2 eingespannt und befestigt und es ist an dem anderen (zweiten) gegenüberliegenden Ende des Lamellenkäfigs 3 eine axiale und drehbare Gleitlagerung gegenüber der Buchsenhülse 2 vorgesehen ist. The lamellar cage 3 has a first and second circumferential flange gutter 32a, 32b, between which run a plurality of contact blades 31. The contact blades 31 extend substantially parallel to one another, forming a gap between each two adjacent contact blades 31. The lamellar cage 3 is clamped and fixed at the one (first) end at least axially and preferably also rotationally fixed in the bushing sleeve 2 and it is at the other (second) opposite end of the lamellar cage 3, an axial and rotatable slide bearing against the sleeve sleeve 2 is provided.
Wie in der Fig. 1 und 2 ferner ersichtlich ist der Lamellenkäfig 3 mit seinem einen Bundsteg 32a mittels Befestigungsmittel 25 an der Innenwand 23 der Buchsenhülse 2 befestigt. Hierzu sind in Umfangsrichtung drei Befestigungsmittel 25 vorgesehen. As can also be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lamellar cage 3 is fastened with its one gutter 32a by means of fastening means 25 to the inner wall 23 of the bushing sleeve 2. For this purpose, three fastening means 25 are provided in the circumferential direction.
Femer ist der Lamellenkäfig 3 mit seinem zweiten Bundsteg 32b an der Innenwand 23 der Buchsenhülse 2 axialbeweglich gleitend gelagert und daher bestimmungsgemäß nicht eingespannt. Beim Steckvorgang mit einem nicht dargestellten Steckpin werden die Furthermore, the lamellar cage 3 is axially slidably mounted with its second collar web 32b on the inner wall 23 of the bushing sleeve 2 and therefore not clamped as intended. When plugging with a plug pin, not shown, the
Kontaktlamellen 31 in radialer Richtung verformt, da der Lamellenkäfig 3 in seinem mittigen zentralen Abschnitt eine Einschnürung aufweist und demnach einen geringeren Durchmesser aufweist. Der Kontaktpin weist hierzu einen größeren Durchmesser auf als der Lamellenkäfig 3 in seinem mittigen zentralen Abschnitt. Die einseitige Gleitlagerung des Bundstegs 32b erlaubt eine axiale Bewegung desselben. Da die Auslenkung reversibel ist, kehr der Lamellenkäfig 3 in seine ursprüngliche Form zurück, sobald der Kontaktpin wieder entfernt wurde. Die gleiche Relativbewegung wird bei Erschütterungen, beim thermomechantschen Erhitzen etc. ermöglicht, so dass plastische Verformungen und Schwächungen des Kontaktsystems vermieden werden. Contact blades 31 deformed in the radial direction, since the lamellar cage 3 has a constriction in its central central portion and therefore has a smaller diameter. The contact pin has for this purpose a larger diameter than the lamellar cage 3 in its central central portion. The one-sided sliding bearing of the gutter 32b allows an axial movement of the same. Since the deflection is reversible, the lamellar cage 3 returns to its original shape as soon as the contact pin has been removed again. The same relative movement is possible with vibrations, during thermomechanic heating, etc., so that plastic deformations and weakenings of the contact system are avoided.
Am ersten Bundsteg 32a sind drei fensterartige Ausnehmungen bzw. Öffnungen 35 vorgesehen, wovon eine in den Ansichten der Figur 1 und 2 erkennbar ist. Die Öffnungen sind je mit einer in Axialrichtung A betrachteten Länge L vorgesehen, in die, die an der Innenwand 23 der At the first gutter 32a three window-like recesses or openings 35 are provided, one of which can be seen in the views of Figure 1 and 2. The openings are each provided with a length L considered in the axial direction A, into which, on the inner wall 23 of the
Buchsenhülse 2 jeweils vorgesehene Auswölbungen 25 einer jeweils nahezu identischen Länge L' eingreifen, so dass dadurch eine axiale Bewegung dieses Bundsteges 32a verhindert wird.  Bushing sleeve 2 each provided bulges 25 each have a nearly identical length L 'engage, so that thereby an axial movement of this gutter 32a is prevented.
Die am ersten Bundsteg 32a fensterartigen Ausnehmungen 35 sind ferner mit einer quer zur Axialrichtung A betrachteten Breite B ausgebildet, in die die Auswölbungen 25 einer geringeren Breite B' eingreifen. The first gutter 32a window-like recesses 35 are further formed with a transverse to the axial direction A considered width B, in which the bulges 25 of a smaller width B 'engage.
Am Außenmandel 24 der Buchsenhülse 2 sind ferner Vertiefungen 26 und gegenüberliegend zu den hervorstehende Auswölbungen 25 im Mantel 7 ausgebildet. Die Erfindung beschränkt sich in ihrer Ausführung nicht auf die vorstehend angegebenen bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiele. Vielmehr ist eine Anzahl von Varianten denkbar, welche von der dargestellten Lösung auch bei grundsätzlich anders gearteten Ausführungen Gebrauch macht. On the outer almond 24 of the sleeve sleeve 2 recesses 26 and opposite to the protruding bulges 25 are further formed in the shell 7. The invention is not limited in its execution to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments. Rather, a number of variants is conceivable, which makes use of the illustrated solution even with fundamentally different types of use.

Claims

Ansprüche claims
Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) umfassend eine zylindrische Buchsenhülse (2), wobei die Buchsenhülse (2) mit einem Aufnahmeraum (20) ausgebildet ist, in dem ein zylinderförmiger Lamellenkäfig (3) mit einer Vielzahl von parallel verlaufenden An electrical connector socket (1) comprising a cylindrical bushing sleeve (2), wherein the bushing sleeve (2) is formed with a receiving space (20) in which a cylindrical lamellar cage (3) having a plurality of parallel
Kontaktlamellen (31 ) eingeschoben ist, wobei der Lamelienkäfig (3) über einen ersten und zweiten endseitige umlaufenden Bundsteg (32a, 32b) verfügt zwischen denen die Kontaktlamellen (31 ) verlaufen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lamellenkäfig (3) an dem einen (ersten) Ende zumindest axial und bevorzugt auch drehfest in der Contact lamellae (31) is inserted, wherein the Lamelienkäfig (3) has a first and second end-side circumferential gutter (32a, 32b) between which the contact blades (31) extend, characterized in that the lamellar cage (3) on the one (first ) End at least axially and preferably also rotationally fixed in the
Buchsenhülse (2) eingespannt und/oder befestigt ist und an dem anderen (zweiten) gegenüberliegenden Ende eine axiale und drehbare Gleitlagerung gegenüber der Buchsenhülse (2) vorgesehen ist. Bushing sleeve (2) is clamped and / or fixed and at the other (second) opposite end of an axial and rotatable slide bearing against the bushing sleeve (2) is provided.
Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lamellenkäfig (3) mit seinem einen Bundsteg (32a) mittels Befestigungsmittel (25) an der Innenwand (23) der Buchsenhülse (2) befestigt ist. Electrical connector socket (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the lamellar cage (3) with its one gutter (32a) by means of fastening means (25) on the inner wall (23) of the bushing sleeve (2) is fixed.
Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch Electrical connector socket (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized
gekennzeichnet, dass der Lamellenkäfig (3) mit seinem zweiten Bundsteg (32b) an der Innenwand (23) der Buchsenhülse (2) axialbeweglich gleitend gelagert ist. characterized in that the lamellar cage (3) with its second collar web (32b) on the inner wall (23) of the bushing sleeve (2) is mounted axially movable sliding.
Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am ersten Bundsteg (32a) zwei oder mehrere Electrical connector socket (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the first gutter (32a) two or more
fensterartige Ausnehmungen oder Öffnungen (35) mit je einer in Axialrichtung (A) betrachteten Länge L vorgesehen sind, in die an der Innenwand (23) der Buchsenhülse (2) jeweils vorgesehene Auswölbungen (25) einer jeweils nahezu identischen Länge L' eingreifen, so dass dadurch eine axiale Bewegung dieses Bundsteges (32a) verhindert wird. window-like recesses or openings (35) each having a length L considered in the axial direction (A) are provided, in which on the inner wall (23) of the bushing sleeve (2) respectively provided bulges (25) each engage a nearly identical length L ', so that thereby an axial movement of this gutter web (32 a) is prevented.
Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am ersten Bundsteg (32a) fensterartige Ausnehmungen (35) mit einer quer zur Axialrichtung (A) betrachteten Breite B vorgesehen sind, in die an der Innenwand (23) der Buchsenhülse (2) vorgesehene Auswölbungen (25) einer gleichen oder einer geringeren Breite B' eingreifen. Electrical connector socket (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on the first gutter (32a) window-like recesses (35) are provided with a transversely to the axial direction (A) considered width B, in which on the inner wall (23) of the sleeve sleeve (2) provided bulges (25) of the same or a smaller width B 'intervene.
8. Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 2 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungsmittel (25) an der Buchsenhülse8. Electrical connector socket (1) according to one of the preceding claims 2 to 5, characterized in that the fastening means (25) on the bushing sleeve
(2) als Prägungen im Mantel der Buchsenhülse (2) vorgesehen sind, wobei am (2) are provided as embossing in the jacket of the female sleeve (2), wherein the
Außenmandel (24) der Buchsenhülse (2) Vertiefungen (26) und am Innenmantel (23) der Buchsenhülse (2) hervorstehende Auswölbungen (25) ausgebildet sind.  Außenmandel (24) of the female sleeve (2) recesses (26) and on the inner surface (23) of the female sleeve (2) protruding bulges (25) are formed.
7. Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche 2, 4 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungsmittel (25) als im Wesentlichen quaderförmige Aufwölbungen mit jeweils zwei gegenüberliegenden Längsseitenkanten (27) und jeweils zwei gegenüberliegenden Querseitenkanten (28) ausgebildet sind. 7. Electrical connector socket (1) according to one of the preceding claims 2, 4 to 6, characterized in that the fastening means (25) are formed as substantially cuboidal bulges each with two opposite longitudinal side edges (27) and two opposite transverse side edges (28) ,
8. Elektrische Steckverbinderbuchse (1 ) gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Lamellenkäfig (3) in einem zentralen mittigen 8. Electrical connector socket (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lamellar cage (3) in a central central
Abschnitt in Axialrichtung (A) betrachten einen geringeren Durchmesser aufweist, als an den Bundestegen (32a, 32b).  Consider section in the axial direction (A) has a smaller diameter, than at the federal webs (32 a, 32 b).
EP16822390.7A 2015-12-15 2016-12-13 Radial contact socket Active EP3403297B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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DE102015121886 2015-12-15
DE202016100095.5U DE202016100095U1 (en) 2015-12-15 2016-01-12 Radial contact socket
PCT/EP2016/080853 WO2017121564A1 (en) 2015-12-15 2016-12-13 Radial contact socket

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EP3403297A1 true EP3403297A1 (en) 2018-11-21
EP3403297B1 EP3403297B1 (en) 2021-06-16

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JP (2) JP6917377B2 (en)
CN (2) CN108370113A (en)
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JP6917377B2 (en) 2021-08-11
DE102015122303B3 (en) 2017-04-20
JP2019502242A (en) 2019-01-24
US20190036260A1 (en) 2019-01-31
CN108475867A (en) 2018-08-31
US10587065B2 (en) 2020-03-10
US10535943B2 (en) 2020-01-14
US20190267739A1 (en) 2019-08-29
JP2018537826A (en) 2018-12-20
US10446963B2 (en) 2019-10-15
CN108370113A (en) 2018-08-03
US20190027853A1 (en) 2019-01-24
EP3403297B1 (en) 2021-06-16
WO2017121564A1 (en) 2017-07-20
DE202016100095U1 (en) 2016-01-27
EP3391475A1 (en) 2018-10-24

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