EP3441551B1 - Device with an openable element - Google Patents
Device with an openable element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3441551B1 EP3441551B1 EP18188453.7A EP18188453A EP3441551B1 EP 3441551 B1 EP3441551 B1 EP 3441551B1 EP 18188453 A EP18188453 A EP 18188453A EP 3441551 B1 EP3441551 B1 EP 3441551B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- drive
- key
- motor
- operating state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
- E05F15/668—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
- E05F15/67—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/0021—Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
- E05B2047/0086—Emergency release, e.g. key or electromagnet
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
- E05B2047/0088—Key-operated switch
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/214—Disengaging means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device with an element that can be opened, for example, by displacement, in particular a sliding gate device, comprising the openable element such as a sliding gate, a drive for opening the element and a lock, the drive opening the element by actuating the lock in a first operating position.
- a sliding gate device comprising the openable element such as a sliding gate, a drive for opening the element and a lock, the drive opening the element by actuating the lock in a first operating position.
- the drive usually comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor.
- the drive comprises additional components such as a toothed rack, in which a gear driven by the motor engages, so that the element can be opened when the motor is activated or, if necessary, also closed in the opposite direction.
- Lockable mechanical locks are also known for sliding gates and similar devices with openable elements.
- a lock is also mounted on or near the gate. The gate can be opened when the lock is operated.
- EP 1 074 689 A2 known.
- EP1 074 689 A2 and FR 3 008 731 A1 further devices are known which can be opened both by motor and mechanically.
- the aim of the invention is to enable easier operability.
- An advantage achieved with the invention is that a single lock is sufficient to either activate the drive automatically, for example a drive with an electric motor, or alternatively the element can be decoupled from the drive via the same lock so that the element can be opened manually can. All that is required is a single key and a single installation position for the lock.
- the element can be easily decoupled from the drive and quickly opened manually.
- a solution according to the invention is of course not only applicable to linearly displaceable sliding gates, but is also suitable for pivotably opened gates and in general all those devices in which an element locked in a rest position is to be opened by a linear and / or pivoting movement.
- the drive of a device generally comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor.
- the motor alone is not yet sufficient to move the element, but further components are required for the drive, for example a toothed rack which interacts with a toothed wheel connected to the motor.
- Alternative types of drive are also possible within the scope of the invention.
- the motor does not have to be positioned in a stationary manner, but can be attached to the openable element and, for example, cause the element to move via a cable pull.
- the drive can be decoupled from the element in the second operating position, so that no manual locking of the drive prevents manual movement of the element.
- the drive can be unlocked by decoupling a gear that interacts with the motor, for example by linear displacement of a gear.
- a motor If a motor is provided, it can be connected to the lock by a traction device. The drive can then be decoupled or unlocked by activating the second operating position using the traction mechanism.
- the lock comprises a lock cylinder and a key, the first operating state and the second operating state being able to be activated by the key.
- the first operating state can be activated by turning the key in a first direction
- the second operating state can be activated by turning it in a second direction.
- the corresponding directions of rotation can also be marked on the lock. This makes it possible in a simple manner to select the respective operating position by turning the key to the left or right.
- the lock cylinder is connected to a release device which, depending on the first operating state or the second operating state, either triggers an automatic opening of an element or an unlocking of the element from the drive.
- the triggering device is designed as a displaceable toothed rack and a toothed wheel cooperating with the toothed rack is arranged on the lock cylinder, so that the toothed rack can be shifted for the alternative choice of the first operating state or the second operating state.
- an electrical contact can be provided which triggers automatic opening of the element and is triggered by linear displacement of the rack when the key is turned into the first operating position. When the key is turned in the other direction, the rack also moves linearly, but in the opposite direction. The second operating state in which the element is unlocked from the drive is then selected.
- a winding spool can also be present in an alternative embodiment not according to the invention, so that with one or several turns of the key the unlocking is effected by a pulling action of the wound rope or the like.
- a lock 1 according to the invention is shown.
- the lock 1 is particularly simple and has a lock leaf 6, in the center of which a lock cylinder 2 is inserted.
- the lock cylinder 2 closes on the front side, as can be seen, approximately flush with the lock plate 6.
- the gearwheel 5 interacts with a toothed rack 4 which, for this purpose, is designed with a corresponding profile in a central area thereof.
- the toothed rack 4 is formed with the two end-side areas 41 and 42 over the profiled area that interacts with the gearwheel 5.
- the area 41 has a nose 43.
- connection 44 for a traction means or the like.
- this connection 44 is designed as an eyelet.
- an electrical button 7 is provided, which is electrically connected to a drive, the drive comprising an electric motor.
- a push button 71 of the button 7 can be actuated by moving the rack 4, in which the nose 43 presses the push button 71. To do this, the rack 4 must be moved downwards.
- the already mentioned eyelet 44 is connected to a motor of the drive via a traction device. If the rack 4 is moved upwards, the traction means coupled in the eye 44 causes a motor to be unlocked.
- the lock 1 is part of a device which additionally comprises an openable element (not shown) and a drive for opening the element.
- an openable element (not shown)
- a drive for opening the element can be a sliding door with a linearly movable door leaf.
- the lock 1 can be used in devices which comprise an openable element, a drive comprising a motor and further drive components being provided for opening the element.
- the button 7 is in operative connection with the motor, in particular an electric motor, so that when the push button is actuated, the motor is activated and the openable element opens automatically.
- the rack 4 is moved downwards until finally the nose 43 actuates the push button 71 of the button 7.
- the motor receives a signal and starts, so that the element is opened. If the element does not open for various reasons, for example due to a lack of power supply to the motor, it can be turned in the opposite direction without removing the key. As a result, the rack 4 is moved in the opposite direction.
- the push button 71 is released again, but then the pulling means attached to the connection 44 or the eyelet is moved upwards, as a result of which the drive is unlocked.
- the element can be opened manually because there is now no mechanical inhibition. It is thus possible in a simple manner to achieve simple operation with a single lock 1 even if there is a malfunction in a first operating position (automatic electrical operation) and manual opening is desired in a second operating position.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung mit einem beispielsweise durch Verschieben öffenbaren Element, insbesondere eine Schiebetorvorrichtung, umfassend das öffenbare Element wie ein Schiebetor, einen Antrieb zum Öffnen des Elementes und ein Schloss, wobei durch Betätigung des Schlosses in eine erste Betriebsposition der Antrieb das Element öffnet.The invention relates to a device with an element that can be opened, for example, by displacement, in particular a sliding gate device, comprising the openable element such as a sliding gate, a drive for opening the element and a lock, the drive opening the element by actuating the lock in a first operating position.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Vorrichtungen wie Schiebetore bekannt, die öffenbare Elemente aufweisen, welche zum Öffnen mit einem Antrieb ausgestattet sind. Der Antrieb umfasst in der Regel einen Motor, insbesondere einen Elektromotor. Darüber hinaus umfasst der Antrieb zusätzliche Komponenten wie beispielsweise eine Zahnstange, in welche ein durch den Motor angetriebenes Zahnrad eingreift, sodass das Element bei Aktivierung des Motors geöffnet oder gegebenenfalls in die umgekehrte Richtung auch geschlossen werden kann.Devices such as sliding gates are known from the prior art which have openable elements which are equipped with a drive for opening. The drive usually comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor. In addition, the drive comprises additional components such as a toothed rack, in which a gear driven by the motor engages, so that the element can be opened when the motor is activated or, if necessary, also closed in the opposite direction.
Bei Vorrichtungen wie Schiebetoren sind Schlüsselschalter und Schlüsseltaster bekannt, mit welchen ein elektrischer Torantrieb gestartet werden kann. Das entsprechende Schloss ist hierfür am oder in der Nähe des Tores montiert.In devices such as sliding gates, key switches and key switches are known with which an electric door drive can be started. The corresponding lock is mounted on or near the gate for this purpose.
Bekannt sind für Schiebetore und ähnliche Einrichtungen mit öffenbaren Elementen auch absperrbare mechanische Verriegelungen. In diesem Fall ist ein Schloss ebenfalls am oder in der Nähe des Tores montiert. Bei Betätigung des Schlosses kann das Tor geöffnet werden.Lockable mechanical locks are also known for sliding gates and similar devices with openable elements. In this case, a lock is also mounted on or near the gate. The gate can be opened when the lock is operated.
Bekannt sind auch Vorrichtungen, die für die grundsätzliche Bedienung den erwähnten Schlüsselschalter oder Schlüsseltaster für den elektrischen Torantrieb aufweisen, zusätzlich aber ein gesondertes Schloss für eine allfällige mechanische Betätigung des Tores. Dabei ist allerdings nachteilig, dass meistens zwei Schlüssel für zwei Schlösser mitgeführt werden müssen. Darüber hinaus sind die Einbauorte für die zwei Schlösser an verschiedenen Stellen lokalisiert. Dies führt zu einer umständlichen Bedienung.Devices are also known which have the aforementioned key switch or key switch for the electric door drive for basic operation, but also have a separate lock for any mechanical operation of the door. However, it is disadvantageous that two keys for two locks usually have to be carried. In addition, the installation locations for the two locks are located at different points. This leads to cumbersome operation.
Ein Beispiel für eine solche Vorrichtung ist aus der
Hier setzt die Erfindung an. Ziel der Erfindung ist es, eine einfachere Bedienbarkeit zu ermöglichen.This is where the invention comes into play. The aim of the invention is to enable easier operability.
Dieses Ziel wird mit einer Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Hauptanspruchs 1 erreicht.This goal is achieved with a device having the features of
Ein mit der Erfindung erzielter Vorteil ist darin zu sehen, dass ein einziges Schloss ausreicht, um den Antrieb entweder automatisch zu aktivieren, beispielsweise einen Antrieb mit einem Elektromotor, oder alternativ über dasselbe Schloss das Element vom Antrieb entkoppelbar ist, sodass das Element manuell geöffnet werden kann. Es ist bloß ein einziger Schlüssel und eine einzige Einbauposition für das Schloss erforderlich.An advantage achieved with the invention is that a single lock is sufficient to either activate the drive automatically, for example a drive with an electric motor, or alternatively the element can be decoupled from the drive via the same lock so that the element can be opened manually can. All that is required is a single key and a single installation position for the lock.
Handelt es sich beispielsweise um ein Schiebetor, kann bei Ausfall eines Elektromotors oder Nichtreagieren desselben auf einfache Weise das Element vom Antrieb abgekoppelt und rasch manuell geöffnet werden.If, for example, it is a sliding gate, if an electric motor fails or it does not react, the element can be easily decoupled from the drive and quickly opened manually.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Lösung ist selbstverständlich nicht bloß auf linear verschiebbare Schiebetore anwendbar, sondern eignet sich ebenso auf schwenkbar geöffnete Tore sowie im Allgemeinen all jene Vorrichtungen, bei welchen ein in einer Ruheposition versperrtes Element durch eine Linear- und/oder Schwenkbewegung geöffnet werden soll.A solution according to the invention is of course not only applicable to linearly displaceable sliding gates, but is also suitable for pivotably opened gates and in general all those devices in which an element locked in a rest position is to be opened by a linear and / or pivoting movement.
Der Antrieb einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung umfasst in der Regel einen Motor, insbesondere einen Elektromotor. Der Motor alleine ist zur Bewegung des Elementes noch nicht ausreichend, sondern es bedarf weiterer Komponenten für den Antrieb, beispielsweise einer Zahnstange, welche mit einem mit dem Motor in Verbindung stehenden Zahnrad zusammenwirkt. Auch alternative Antriebsarten sind im Rahmen der Erfindung möglich. Beispielsweise muss der Motor nicht ortsfest positioniert sein, sondern kann am öffenbaren Element befestigt sein und beispielsweise über einen Seilzug eine Bewegung des Elementes hervorrufen. In jedem Fall ist aber der Antrieb vom Element in der zweiten Betriebsposition entkoppelbar, sodass keine manuelle Verriegelung des Antriebes einer manuellen Bewegung des Elementes entgegensteht. Insbesondere kann eine Entriegelung des Antriebs erfolgen, indem ein mit dem Motor zusammenwirkendes Getriebe entkoppelt wird, beispielsweise durch Linearverschiebung eines Zahnrades.The drive of a device according to the invention generally comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor. The motor alone is not yet sufficient to move the element, but further components are required for the drive, for example a toothed rack which interacts with a toothed wheel connected to the motor. Alternative types of drive are also possible within the scope of the invention. For example, the motor does not have to be positioned in a stationary manner, but can be attached to the openable element and, for example, cause the element to move via a cable pull. In any case, however, the drive can be decoupled from the element in the second operating position, so that no manual locking of the drive prevents manual movement of the element. In particular, the drive can be unlocked by decoupling a gear that interacts with the motor, for example by linear displacement of a gear.
Ist ein Motor vorgesehen, kann dieser mit dem Schloss durch ein Zugmittel verbunden sein. Durch das Zugmittel lässt sich dann durch Aktivieren der zweiten Betriebsposition der Antrieb entkoppeln bzw. entriegeln.If a motor is provided, it can be connected to the lock by a traction device. The drive can then be decoupled or unlocked by activating the second operating position using the traction mechanism.
Das Schloss umfasst einen Schließzylinder und einen Schlüssel, wobei durch den Schlüssel der erste Betriebszustand und der zweite Betriebszustand aktivierbar sind. Dabei kann insbesondere für eine einfache Bedienung vorgesehen sein, dass der erste Betriebszustand durch Drehen des Schüssels in eine erste Richtung und der zweite Betriebszustand durch Drehen in eine zweite Richtung aktivierbar ist. Die entsprechenden Drehrichtungen können am Schloss auch gekennzeichnet sein. Dadurch ist es in einfacher Weise möglich, durch Linksdrehen oder Rechtsdrehen des Schlüssels die jeweilige Betriebsposition anzuwählen.The lock comprises a lock cylinder and a key, the first operating state and the second operating state being able to be activated by the key. In this case, it can be provided, in particular for simple operation, that the first operating state can be activated by turning the key in a first direction and the second operating state can be activated by turning it in a second direction. The corresponding directions of rotation can also be marked on the lock. This makes it possible in a simple manner to select the respective operating position by turning the key to the left or right.
In diesem Zusammenhang ist es auch vorgesehen, dass der Schließzylinder mit einer Auslöseeinrichtung verbunden ist, welche in Abhängigkeit vom ersten Betriebszustand oder zweiten Betriebszustand entweder ein selbsttätiges Öffnen eines Elementes oder eine Entriegelung des Elementes vom Antrieb auslöst. Erfindungsgemäß ist die Auslöseeinrichtung als verschiebbare Zahnstange ausgebildet und ist am Schließzylinder ein mit der Zahnstange zusammenwirkendes Zahnrad angeordnet, sodass die Zahnstange zur alternativen Wahl des ersten Betriebszustandes oder des zweiten Betriebszustandes verschiebbar ist. Dabei kann zum Beispiel ein Elektrokontakt vorgesehen sein, welcher ein automatisches Öffnen des Elementes auslöst und durch Linearverschiebung der Zahnstange bei Drehen des Schlüssels in die erste Betriebsposition ausgelöst wird. Bei Drehen des Schlüssels in die andere Richtung bewegt sich die Zahnstange ebenfalls linear, allerdings in die entgegengesetzte Richtung. Dabei wird dann der zweite Betriebszustand angewählt, in welchem das Element vom Antrieb entriegelt ist.In this context, it is also provided that the lock cylinder is connected to a release device which, depending on the first operating state or the second operating state, either triggers an automatic opening of an element or an unlocking of the element from the drive. According to the invention, the triggering device is designed as a displaceable toothed rack and a toothed wheel cooperating with the toothed rack is arranged on the lock cylinder, so that the toothed rack can be shifted for the alternative choice of the first operating state or the second operating state. For example, an electrical contact can be provided which triggers automatic opening of the element and is triggered by linear displacement of the rack when the key is turned into the first operating position. When the key is turned in the other direction, the rack also moves linearly, but in the opposite direction. The second operating state in which the element is unlocked from the drive is then selected.
In Abhängigkeit eines Verlaufes der Zahnstangenstellung können auch zusätzliche Steuermöglichkeiten realisiert werden.Depending on the course of the rack position, additional control options can also be implemented.
Eine Zahnstange eignet sich zwar in besonders guter Weise für die Auslöseeinrichtung, allerdings kann auch in einer alternativen nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform eine Wickelspule vorhanden sein, sodass bei einer oder mehrere Schlüsseldrehungen die Entriegelung durch eine Zugwirkung des aufgewickelten Seils oder Ähnlichem bewirkt wird.Although a toothed rack is particularly suitable for the release device, a winding spool can also be present in an alternative embodiment not according to the invention, so that with one or several turns of the key the unlocking is effected by a pulling action of the wound rope or the like.
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Wirkungen ergeben sich aus den nachfolgend dargestellten Ausführungsbeispielen. In den Zeichnungen, auf welche dabei Bezug genommen werden, zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein Schloss in einer stirnseitigen Ansicht;
- Fig. 2
- eine seitliche Ansicht eines Schlosses;
- Fig. 3
- eine rückseitige Ansicht eines Schlosses;
- Fig. 4
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines Schlosses.
- Fig. 1
- a lock in an end view;
- Fig. 2
- a side view of a lock;
- Fig. 3
- a rear view of a lock;
- Fig. 4
- a perspective view of a lock.
In
Das Schloss 1 ist Teil einer Vorrichtung welche zusätzlich ein nicht dargestelltes öffenbares Element sowie einen Antrieb zum Öffnen des Elementes umfasst. Hierbei kann es sich beispielsweise um ein Schiebetor mit einem linear verfahrbaren Torblatt handeln. Allgemein kann das Schloss 1 bei Vorrichtungen eingesetzt werden, welche ein öffenbares Element umfassen, wobei zum Öffnen des Elementes ein Antrieb umfassend einen Motor sowie weitere Antriebskomponenten vorgesehen ist. Der Taster 7 steht dabei mit dem Motor, insbesondere einem Elektromotor in Wirkverbindung, sodass bei Betätigung des Druckknopfes der Motor aktiviert wird und das öffenbare Element selbsttätig öffnet. Bei Einsatz eines Schlosses 1 ist es darüber hinaus möglich, durch Aktivierung der Zahnstange 4 den Antrieb zu entkoppeln, sodass das Element auch mechanisch bzw. manuell öffenbar ist. Zur Aktivierung wird ein Schlüssel in das Schloss 1 gesteckt und, wie in
Claims (4)
- Apparatus having an element that is openable for example by sliding, in particular a sliding gate device, comprising the openable element such as a sliding gate, a drive for opening the element, and a lock (1), wherein the lock (1) comprises a locking cylinder (2) and a key, and wherein the drive opens the element into a first operating position by actuation of the lock (1) with the key, and wherein the element is unlockable by the drive and openable manually by actuation of the lock (1) into a second position, wherein the locking cylinder (2) is connected to a triggering device (3) which triggers either an automatic opening of the element or an unlocking of the element by the drive depending on the first operating state or the second operating state, characterized in that the triggering device (3) is designed as a slidable toothed rack (4), and that a gearwheel (5) that cooperates with the toothed rack (4) is arranged on the locking cylinder (2), so that the toothed rack (4) is slidable to enable the alternative selection of a first operating state or a second operating state.
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive comprises a motor, in particular an electric motor.
- Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the motor is connected to the lock via a traction means.
- Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the first operating status can be activated by turning the key in a first direction (Rl), and the second operating status can be activated by turning the key in a second direction (R2).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA50669/2017A AT520080B1 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Device with an openable element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3441551A1 EP3441551A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
EP3441551B1 true EP3441551B1 (en) | 2021-09-29 |
Family
ID=63209264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP18188453.7A Active EP3441551B1 (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Device with an openable element |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3441551B1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT520080B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102021101741A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2022-07-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Outside door handle system for a passenger car and passenger car equipped therewith |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3117991A1 (en) * | 1981-05-07 | 1982-11-25 | F.A.A.C. S.p.A., Zola Predosa, Bologna | Actuating device for opening a sliding door |
DE19937177A1 (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-03-22 | Somfy Feinmech & Elektrotech | Door drive device, in particular for garage doors |
DE212004000022U1 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2006-05-04 | Hörmann KG Antriebstechnik | Emergency door lock release, especially for motor-powered doors, has a release pull cable between the locking cylinder and the motor uncoupling unit which can be fitted to existing locks |
AT507652B8 (en) * | 2008-12-09 | 2014-04-15 | Ceta Elektromechanik Gmbh | FREESTANDING SLIDING GATE |
FR3008731A1 (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2015-01-23 | Michel Guy Rene Gelin | MOTORIZATION ON BOARD FOR SLIDING PORTAL |
-
2017
- 2017-08-10 AT ATA50669/2017A patent/AT520080B1/en active
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 EP EP18188453.7A patent/EP3441551B1/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AT520080B1 (en) | 2019-01-15 |
AT520080A4 (en) | 2019-01-15 |
EP3441551A1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1317596B1 (en) | Motor vehicle doorlock with combined central locking and opening actuator | |
DE69503354T3 (en) | OPERATING DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK | |
EP1970505B1 (en) | Anti panic lock | |
DE69936480T2 (en) | Electric closing mechanism with an additional door-side mechanical unlocking device | |
DE4015522A1 (en) | DEVICE FOR LOCKING AND UNLOCKING CLOSED DOORS TO THE INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE | |
DE3031066A1 (en) | CENTRALLY CONTROLLED LOCKING DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLE DOORS | |
EP3535466A1 (en) | Motor vehicle lock | |
EP2626491B1 (en) | Fitting device | |
EP1408187B1 (en) | Device for operating a lock for doors, flaps or similar, in particular on vehicles | |
DE19534609C2 (en) | Self-locking motor lock | |
EP1739257B1 (en) | Lock | |
EP3441551B1 (en) | Device with an openable element | |
DE102016121199A1 (en) | Locking device for a motor vehicle | |
EP1970506B1 (en) | Automatically locking anti-panic lock | |
DE4125448A1 (en) | ELECTRIC MOTOR ACTUATOR FOR A CENTRAL DOOR LOCKING SYSTEM OF A MOTOR VEHICLE | |
EP1990487A2 (en) | Door lock | |
DE102023106832B3 (en) | Locking device for a front flap of a motor vehicle | |
DE3744135A1 (en) | Electrically actuable lock for use in vehicles | |
EP0258581B1 (en) | Motorized final control device | |
DE60000151T2 (en) | Lock with a system for electrical opening aid of a motor vehicle wing | |
EP2605257B1 (en) | Motor drive for an electrical switching apparatus | |
DE102016121190A1 (en) | Motor vehicle lock | |
DE9210719U1 (en) | Door lock | |
DE202006019325U1 (en) | Closure system e.g. door, lock, has slider locked with latch knob by front surface in opening position and movable relative to latch knob by electrical signal transmitter, and connecting rod movable by pusher bolt | |
DE102019128296A1 (en) | MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK ARRANGEMENT |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20190813 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20200127 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: E05F 15/635 20150101AFI20210603BHEP Ipc: E05B 63/00 20060101ALI20210603BHEP Ipc: E05B 47/00 20060101ALN20210603BHEP |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20210713 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502018007238 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 1434334 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20211015 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG9D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211229 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211229 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20210929 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20211230 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220129 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20220131 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502018007238 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20220630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20220810 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220810 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220831 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220831 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20220831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220810 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220831 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220810 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20180810 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20210929 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240821 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20240829 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20240711 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20240827 Year of fee payment: 7 |