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EP3351707B1 - Swimming pool structure - Google Patents

Swimming pool structure Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3351707B1
EP3351707B1 EP18152130.3A EP18152130A EP3351707B1 EP 3351707 B1 EP3351707 B1 EP 3351707B1 EP 18152130 A EP18152130 A EP 18152130A EP 3351707 B1 EP3351707 B1 EP 3351707B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
chute
structure according
swimming pool
walls
coping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18152130.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3351707A1 (en
Inventor
Jocelyn Bourgeois
Corentin LECHAT
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procopi SA
Original Assignee
Procopi SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Procopi SA filed Critical Procopi SA
Publication of EP3351707A1 publication Critical patent/EP3351707A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3351707B1 publication Critical patent/EP3351707B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0062—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools characterised by stacked planks or staves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H4/0043—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels
    • E04H4/005—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools mainly made of panels characterised by the framework for supporting the panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/12—Devices or arrangements for circulating water, i.e. devices for removal of polluted water, cleaning baths or for water treatment
    • E04H4/1209—Treatment of water for swimming pools
    • E04H4/1218—Devices for removal of polluted water; Circumferential gutters
    • E04H4/1227—Circumferential gutters
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/14—Parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for
    • E04H4/141—Coping elements for swimming pools
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H4/00—Swimming or splash baths or pools
    • E04H4/0018—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools
    • E04H2004/0068—Easily movable or transportable swimming pools made of plastic shells or plastic elements including at least parts of walls and floors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a swimming pool structure, which may be above ground, semi-buried or buried.
  • One field of application of the invention relates in particular to swimming pools for swimming.
  • the document FR-A-2 938 577 describes a swimming pool structure according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the document EP-A-1 319 775 describes a swimming pool with a peripheral trough profile comprising vertical wings, the upper ends of which define a bearing surface for coping elements disposed on these upper ends of the wings, to delimit under this coping and between the wings a technical volume set profit to contain skimmers connecting pipes to a technical unit and to store a tarpaulin, vacuum cleaner, bottom cleaner, spare parts.
  • FR-A-2 719 5621 FR-A-2 699 582 , FR-A-2 818 998 and FR-A-2 911 621 a first type of swimming pool, comprising a concrete formwork, which is produced in a trough and on which the coping made of stone is fixed.
  • a second type of pool is a kit pool, such as a pool with wooden parts.
  • the appearance and rendering of the pool very strongly depend on the copings and their ability to last over time.
  • these copings are also made of wood.
  • Wood is a material which deforms over time, sensitive to all climatic variations and putrescible despite a treatment adapted to the use. The geometric changes of the wood are completely irreversible and can appear very soon after the installation of the basin.
  • the coping is provided for people to sit on. Therefore, the coping must not only have a certain width to provide sufficient seating on its upper surface, but must be properly fixed to the rest of the pool.
  • the coping can be personalized and chosen by the user.
  • the invention aims to obtain a swimming pool structure, overcoming the drawbacks of the state of the art and meeting these requirements.
  • a first object of the invention is a swimming pool structure according to claim 1.
  • the covering material can be fixed over the entire length of the chute, which, even in the case where the support is not made of concrete, greatly reduces the geometric variations of the covering material in the event of variations climatic conditions, including in the case where this covering material contains wood.
  • the user can choose the covering material, which will form the free upper surface of the coping, according to its desired external appearance or to its aesthetics or its mechanical qualities, in particular of resistance to bending, to the wear, water.
  • the covering material is chosen from wood, tiles, a resin, a solidifiable material, a synthetic material.
  • the chute is made of a synthetic or metallic material.
  • the chute comprises at least one profile extending horizontally along the walls.
  • the first upper rim is extended towards the interior side of the swimming pool by a front part, covered with a finishing profile.
  • the front part has recesses used to fix inside of the inner tabs of the finishing profile.
  • the chute has a bottom in which there are cutout markings to provide at least one hole in the bottom, allowing the passage of a skimming device.
  • the chute has at its bottom a second housing for receiving a light device.
  • the second housing goes around the pool.
  • the chute comprises in the first housing at least one reservation or a ring, the opening of which faces upwards for fixing an accessory therein.
  • the chute has at its bottom defining the upper housing at least one other lower projection used for positioning the chute on the support.
  • a swimming pool structure 100 which may for example be an above-ground swimming pool, a semi-inground swimming pool or an inground swimming pool.
  • the swimming pool structure 100 comprises several struts 1, each extending vertically.
  • Vertical outer walls P are fixed to the struts 1 and extend between them.
  • the walls P are for example formed of superimposed blades L, extending between the legs 1 of force and fixed to the latter.
  • each wall may be in one piece.
  • the blades L and the walls P can be, for example, of wooden blades (wooden planks) or of synthetic material.
  • the lowest blade L can be made of a synthetic material, to be rot-proof.
  • the walls P delimit a closed exterior contour of the swimming pool.
  • This support 21 is outside the walls P (outside side Cext of the swimming pool) and is for example peripheral to the walls P.
  • This support 21 can for example comprise one or more joists 21a and / or 21b side by side spaced from the walls P and located on the outer side Cext of the swimming pool, the joist (s) 21a and / or 21b being for example made of wood or synthetic material.
  • the joist (s) 21a and / or 21b form, for example, one, two or more belts around the peripheral contour of the swimming pool, the belts being spaced from one another.
  • the upper part 19 of the struts 1, to which is fixed the joist (s) 21a and / or 21b of support, is fixed to a vertical upright 2 of these struts 1 and protrudes towards the exterior with respect to this vertical upright 2.
  • the structure 100 comprises at least one attachment profile 25, which is fixed on the upper side 22 of the walls P and which serves for the attachment of a sealing sheet forming a pool of the pool. , to be arranged between the walls P.
  • the coping 15 is for example supported at least on an upper part 23 of the attachment profile 25 and on the support (s) 21.
  • the coping 15 thus has at least two zones bearing on at least two separate parts from one another (section 25 and joist (s) 21) of the structure 100.
  • the coping has three bearing zones on three separate parts from each other (profile 25 and joist 21a and joist 21b.
  • the coping 15 includes a chute 151 delimiting an upper housing 153 which is intended to be filled with a covering material 154.
  • the covering material 154 is fixed to the chute 151.
  • the chute 151 has an upper opening 152, which allows it to fill the covering material 154 from above.
  • the covering material 154 can also be a tiling that can be chosen by the user.
  • the covering material 154 can also be a solidifiable resin or liquid or a solidifiable material, which is poured into the upper housing 153 by the user to fill it partially or completely.
  • the chute 151 thus makes it possible to mold the covering material 154 and to eliminate the junctions generated by the wooden copings in particular.
  • the covering material 154 can also be a synthetic material, such as for example plastic or other parts, in particular filling profiles, which can be chosen by the user.
  • the covering material 154 may for example be wood, such as for example wooden blades fixed in the upper housing 153, and is chosen by the user.
  • the continuous supports the chute 151 along the wall (s) P on the joist (s) 21 allow the wooden copings 154 to be fixed over the entire length and therefore prevent them from working and becoming excessively deformed.
  • the covering material 154 could also be finished concrete, such as for example waxed concrete.
  • the chute 151 may be made of a synthetic or metallic material or the like.
  • the chute 151 may comprise or be formed of one or more profiles 167 extending horizontally along the walls P, as shown in Figures 1 to 8 .
  • the chute 151 may comprise two profiles 167 along two walls P1 and P2 forming an angle 13, for example at a right angle.
  • the chute 151 may extend over all or part of the coping 15 and may for example extend over the entire periphery of the swimming pool.
  • the chute 151 defines for example an upper housing 153 having one or more rectilinear sections and for example forming a closed contour forming the coping 15.
  • the chute 151 defines an upper housing 153 closed.
  • the covering material 154 forms the free upper surface of the coping 15.
  • the chute 151 has a bottom 155 connected to a first upper rim 156 and to a second upper rim 157.
  • the rims 156 and 157 extend for example along the wall or walls P horizontally, the rim 156 being situated towards the side. Cint interior of the pool, while rim 157 is located towards the Cext exterior side of the pool.
  • the walls P delimit the interior side Cint of the swimming pool, separated from the exterior side Cext by the walls P.
  • the rim 156 is extended towards the inner side Cint of the pool by a front part 158, for example rounded in a vertical plane.
  • This front part 158 is covered with a finishing profile 159.
  • This finishing profile 159 makes it possible to hide the flange 156.
  • This finishing profile 159 can extend above the bottom 155 for a short distance, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • the front part 158 of the inner edge 156 may be formed of fins 1580 spaced from each other horizontally along the wall P.
  • the front part 158 may include recesses 1581 used to fix the inner tabs 1591 of the profile 159 for finishing, as shown in the figure 2 .
  • the recesses 1581 are distributed on the external surface of the front part 158, from bottom to top, for example having a recess 1581 at the bottom of the front part 158, another recess 1581 on the Cint side of the front part 158 and a another recess 1581 on the top of the front part 158.
  • the bottom 155 includes cutout markings 40, such as for example thinned parts. These markings 40 allow a user to cut at this location, along the marker lines 40, one or more holes in the bottom 155, this hole being able to be used for passing, for example, a skimming device or the like.
  • the chute 151 has under its bottom 155 a second housing 51 for receiving a light device, which can be electric such as for example a light strip, for example with light emitting diode (s) (LED) or others.
  • the housing 51 is separated from the housing 153. This housing 51 is for example delimited by the lower surface of an raised part 50 of the bottom 155. The raised part 50 and the housing 51 extend horizontally along the wall P and make for example all around the pool.
  • the chute 151 may include one or more reservations, for example circular, or one or more rings 60 or fixed on the bottom 155, and for example on the raised part 50 of the bottom 155, the ring 60 defining a gaping opening towards the top and closed downwards by the bottom 155 or the raised part 50.
  • the user can use the ring (s) 60 to fix an accessory therein, which may be play equipment to be installed near or above the pool, like for example a pole holding a volleyball or badminton net, a water polo goal or others.
  • the reservation or ring 60 can be found in the housing 153.
  • This accessory can also be an insert, for example when pouring the resin forming the covering material 154, in which the accessory will then be fixed.
  • the coping 15 may include, in the embodiment in the figure 10 , the chute 151 has one or more other lower projections 161 under its bottom 155 delimiting the upper housing 153. This or these lower projections 161 serve to guide its positioning on the support 21, for example either between the wall P (namely the device 25 attachment fixed on the wall P) and the joist 21, either between the joists 21a and 21b, as well as between the upper parts 19 of the struts 1.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

L'invention concerne une structure de piscine, pouvant être hors-sol, semi-enterrée ou enterrée.The invention relates to a swimming pool structure, which may be above ground, semi-buried or buried.

Un domaine d'application de l'invention concerne notamment les piscines d'agrément pour la baignade.One field of application of the invention relates in particular to swimming pools for swimming.

Le document FR-A-2 938 577 décrit une structure de piscine selon le préambule de la revendication 1.The document FR-A-2 938 577 describes a swimming pool structure according to the preamble of claim 1.

Le document EP-A-1 319 775 décrit une piscine à profilé de goulotte périphérique comportant des ailes verticales, dont les extrémités supérieures définissent une surface d'appui pour des éléments de margelle disposés sur ces extrémités supérieures des ailes,pour délimiter sous cette margelle et entre les ailes un volume technique mis à profit pour contenir des tuyaux de raccordement de skimmers à un bloc technique et pour stocker une bâche de protection, un aspirateur, un nettoyeur de fond, des pièces de rechange.The document EP-A-1 319 775 describes a swimming pool with a peripheral trough profile comprising vertical wings, the upper ends of which define a bearing surface for coping elements disposed on these upper ends of the wings, to delimit under this coping and between the wings a technical volume set profit to contain skimmers connecting pipes to a technical unit and to store a tarpaulin, vacuum cleaner, bottom cleaner, spare parts.

Le document US-A-3 596 296 une piscine ayant une margelle supérieure disposée sur un cadre de support lui-même situé sur des parois verticales de la piscine.The document US-A-3,596,296 a swimming pool having an upper coping disposed on a support frame itself located on vertical walls of the swimming pool.

On connaît par les documents FR-A-2 719 5621 , FR-A-2 699 582 , FR-A-2 818 998 et FR-A-2 911 621 un premier type de piscines, comportant un coffrage en béton, qui est réalisé dans une goulotte et sur lequel la margelle réalisée en pierre est fixée.We know by documents FR-A-2 719 5621 , FR-A-2 699 582 , FR-A-2 818 998 and FR-A-2 911 621 a first type of swimming pool, comprising a concrete formwork, which is produced in a trough and on which the coping made of stone is fixed.

Un deuxième type de piscines est les piscines en kit, telles que les piscines ayant des parties en bois. L'aspect et le rendu de la piscine dépendent très fortement des margelles et de leur capacité à durer dans le temps. Dans le cas des piscines concernées, ces margelles sont elles aussi en bois. Le bois est un matériau qui se déforme fortement dans le temps, sensible à toutes les variations climatiques et putrescible malgré un traitement adapté à l'usage. Les changements géométriques du bois sont totalement irréversibles et peuvent apparaître très peu de temps après la mise en place du bassin.A second type of pool is a kit pool, such as a pool with wooden parts. The appearance and rendering of the pool very strongly depend on the copings and their ability to last over time. In the case of the swimming pools concerned, these copings are also made of wood. Wood is a material which deforms over time, sensitive to all climatic variations and putrescible despite a treatment adapted to the use. The geometric changes of the wood are completely irreversible and can appear very soon after the installation of the basin.

Un des moyens pour lutter contre ce phénomène est de multiplier les fixations du bois de sorte qu'il soit fortement contraint. Toutefois, les conditions et la durée de stockage peuvent faire apparaître des variations géométriques du bois avant montage du bassin, synonyme de beaucoup de réclamations de la part des clients.One of the means to combat this phenomenon is to multiply the fastenings of the wood so that it is strongly constrained. However, the conditions and the duration of storage can reveal geometrical variations of the wood before assembly of the basin, synonymous with many complaints from customers.

Un autre inconvénient de ces piscines concerne les jonctions entre les lames de bois. Souvent inesthétiques, elles accentuent les variations évoquées précédemment, et sont compliquées à poser dans les angles avec les coupes d'onglet associées.Another drawback of these pools concerns the junctions between the wooden slats. Often unsightly, they accentuate the variations mentioned above, and are complicated to install in the corners with the associated miter cuts.

En outre, la margelle est prévue pour que les personnes s'assoient dessus. Par conséquent, la margelle doit non seulement avoir une certaine largeur pour offrir une assise suffisante sur sa surface supérieure, mais être correctement fixée au reste de la piscine.In addition, the coping is provided for people to sit on. Therefore, the coping must not only have a certain width to provide sufficient seating on its upper surface, but must be properly fixed to the rest of the pool.

En outre, l'on cherche à ce que la margelle puisse être personnalisée et choisie par l'utilisateur.In addition, it is sought that the coping can be personalized and chosen by the user.

L'invention vise à obtenir une structure de piscine, palliant les inconvénients de l'état de la technique et répondant à ces exigences.The invention aims to obtain a swimming pool structure, overcoming the drawbacks of the state of the art and meeting these requirements.

A cet effet, un premier objet de l'invention est une structure de piscine suivant la revendication 1.To this end, a first object of the invention is a swimming pool structure according to claim 1.

Ainsi, la matière d'habillage peut être fixée sur toute la longueur de la goulotte, ce qui, même dans le cas où le support n'est pas en béton, diminue fortement les variations géométriques de la matière d'habillage en cas de variations climatiques, y compris dans le cas où cette matière d'habillage contient du bois. En outre, l'utilisateur peut choisir la matière d'habillage, qui formera la surface supérieure libre de la margelle, en fonction de son aspect extérieur souhaité ou de son esthétique ou de ses qualités mécaniques, notamment de résistance à la flexion, à l'usure, à l'eau.Thus, the covering material can be fixed over the entire length of the chute, which, even in the case where the support is not made of concrete, greatly reduces the geometric variations of the covering material in the event of variations climatic conditions, including in the case where this covering material contains wood. In addition, the user can choose the covering material, which will form the free upper surface of the coping, according to its desired external appearance or to its aesthetics or its mechanical qualities, in particular of resistance to bending, to the wear, water.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la matière d'habillage est choisie parmi le bois, le carrelage, une résine, une matière solidifiable, une matière synthétique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the covering material is chosen from wood, tiles, a resin, a solidifiable material, a synthetic material.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la goulotte est en une matière synthétique, ou métallique.According to one embodiment of the invention, the chute is made of a synthetic or metallic material.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la goulotte comporte au moins un profilé s'étendant horizontalement le long des parois.According to one embodiment of the invention, the chute comprises at least one profile extending horizontally along the walls.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le premier rebord supérieur est prolongé vers le côté intérieur de la piscine par une partie avant, recouverte d'un profilé de finition.According to one embodiment of the invention, the first upper rim is extended towards the interior side of the swimming pool by a front part, covered with a finishing profile.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la partie avant comporte des évidements servant à fixer dedans des pattes intérieures du profilé de finition.According to one embodiment of the invention, the front part has recesses used to fix inside of the inner tabs of the finishing profile.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la goulotte comporte un fond dans lequel se trouvent des repérages de découpe pour ménager au moins un trou dans le fond, permettant le passage d'un dispositif d'écumage.According to one embodiment of the invention, the chute has a bottom in which there are cutout markings to provide at least one hole in the bottom, allowing the passage of a skimming device.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la goulotte comporte sous son fond un deuxième logement pour recevoir un dispositif lumineux.According to one embodiment of the invention, the chute has at its bottom a second housing for receiving a light device.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le deuxième logement fait le tour de la piscine.According to one embodiment of the invention, the second housing goes around the pool.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la goulotte comporte dans le premier logement au moins une réservation ou un anneau, dont l'ouverture est tournée vers le haut pour la fixation d'un accessoire dedans.According to one embodiment of the invention, the chute comprises in the first housing at least one reservation or a ring, the opening of which faces upwards for fixing an accessory therein.

Suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention, la goulotte comporte sous son fond délimitant le logement supérieur au moins une autre saillie inférieure servant au positionnement de la goulotte sur le support.According to one embodiment of the invention, the chute has at its bottom defining the upper housing at least one other lower projection used for positioning the chute on the support.

L'invention sera mieux comprise à la lecture de la description qui va suivre, donnée uniquement à titre d'exemple non limitatif en référence aux dessins annexés, sur lesquels :

  • la figure 1 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une structure de piscine équipée d'une goulotte non encore remplie suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 2 est une vue schématique en coupe verticale d'une goulotte non encore remplie suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 3 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une goulotte non encore remplie suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention,
  • les figures 4, 5, 7, 8 et 9 sont des vues schématiques en perspective de la structure de piscine ayant la goulotte remplie suivant des modes de réalisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 6 est une vue schématique en perspective d'une structure de piscine ayant la goulotte non remplie suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention,
  • la figure 10 est une vue schématique en perspective de dessous d'une structure de piscine suivant un mode de réalisation de l'invention.
The invention will be better understood on reading the description which follows, given solely by way of nonlimiting example with reference to the appended drawings, in which:
  • the figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a swimming pool structure equipped with a chute not yet filled according to one embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 2 is a schematic view in vertical section of a trough not yet filled according to an embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 3 is a schematic perspective view of a trough not yet filled according to an embodiment of the invention,
  • the figures 4 , 5 , 7 , 8 and 9 are schematic perspective views of the swimming pool structure having the chute filled according to embodiments of the invention,
  • the figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of a swimming pool structure having the chute not filled according to one embodiment of the invention,
  • the figure 10 is a schematic perspective view from below of a swimming pool structure according to an embodiment of the invention.

Aux figures est représentée une structure 100 de piscine, qui peut être par exemple une piscine hors-sol, une piscine semi-enterrée ou une piscine enterrée. La structure 100 de piscine comporte plusieurs jambes 1 de force, s'étendant chacune verticalement. Des parois P extérieures verticales sont fixées aux jambes 1 de force et s'étendent entre celles-ci. Les parois P sont par exemple formées de lames L superposées, s'étendant entre les jambes 1 de force et fixées à ces dernières. En variante, chaque paroi peut être d'une seule pièce. Les lames L et les parois P peuvent être par exemple en lames de bois (madrier en bois) ou en matière synthétique. Notamment, la lame L la plus basse peut être en une matière synthétique, pour être imputrescible. Les parois P délimitent un contour extérieur fermé de la piscine.In the figures is shown a swimming pool structure 100, which may for example be an above-ground swimming pool, a semi-inground swimming pool or an inground swimming pool. The swimming pool structure 100 comprises several struts 1, each extending vertically. Vertical outer walls P are fixed to the struts 1 and extend between them. The walls P are for example formed of superimposed blades L, extending between the legs 1 of force and fixed to the latter. Alternatively, each wall may be in one piece. The blades L and the walls P can be, for example, of wooden blades (wooden planks) or of synthetic material. In particular, the lowest blade L can be made of a synthetic material, to be rot-proof. The walls P delimit a closed exterior contour of the swimming pool.

Un support intermédiaire 21 horizontal, servant à soutenir une margelle supérieure 15 fixée dessus, est lui-même fixé mécaniquement sur une partie supérieure 19 des jambes 1 de force. Ce support 21 est à l'extérieur des parois P (côté extérieur Cext de la piscine) et est par exemple périphérique aux parois P. Ce support 21 peut comporter par exemple une ou plusieurs solives 21a et/ou 21b côte à côte écartées des parois P et situées du côté extérieur Cext de la piscine, la ou les solives 21a et/ou 21b étant par exemple en bois ou en matière synthétique. La ou les solives 21a et/ou 21b forment par exemple une, deux ou plusieurs ceintures autour du contour périphérique de la piscine, les ceintures étant écartées l'une de l'autre.A horizontal intermediate support 21, serving to support an upper coping 15 fixed on it, is itself mechanically fixed on an upper part 19 of the struts 1. This support 21 is outside the walls P (outside side Cext of the swimming pool) and is for example peripheral to the walls P. This support 21 can for example comprise one or more joists 21a and / or 21b side by side spaced from the walls P and located on the outer side Cext of the swimming pool, the joist (s) 21a and / or 21b being for example made of wood or synthetic material. The joist (s) 21a and / or 21b form, for example, one, two or more belts around the peripheral contour of the swimming pool, the belts being spaced from one another.

Suivant un mode de réalisation, la partie supérieure 19 des jambes 1 de force, auxquelles est fixée la ou les solive(s) 21a et/ou 21b de support, est fixée à un montant vertical 2 de ces jambes 1 de force et dépasse vers l'extérieur par rapport à ce montant vertical 2.According to one embodiment, the upper part 19 of the struts 1, to which is fixed the joist (s) 21a and / or 21b of support, is fixed to a vertical upright 2 of these struts 1 and protrudes towards the exterior with respect to this vertical upright 2.

Suivant un mode de réalisation, la structure 100 comporte au moins un profilé 25 d'accrochage, qui est fixé sur le côté supérieur 22 des parois P et qui sert à l'accrochage d'une feuille d'étanchéité formant un bassin de la piscine, devant être disposée entre les parois P. La margelle 15 est par exemple en appui au moins sur une partie supérieure 23 du profilé 25 d'accrochage et sur le ou les support(s) 21. La margelle 15 a ainsi au moins deux zones d'appui sur au moins deux parties distinctes l'une de l'autre (profilé 25 et solive(s) 21) de la structure 100. Dans le cas des solives 21a et/ou 21b côte à côte ou de la double ceinture, la margelle a trois zones d'appui sur trois parties distinctes l'une de l'autre (profilé 25 et solive 21a et solive 21b.According to one embodiment, the structure 100 comprises at least one attachment profile 25, which is fixed on the upper side 22 of the walls P and which serves for the attachment of a sealing sheet forming a pool of the pool. , to be arranged between the walls P. The coping 15 is for example supported at least on an upper part 23 of the attachment profile 25 and on the support (s) 21. The coping 15 thus has at least two zones bearing on at least two separate parts from one another (section 25 and joist (s) 21) of the structure 100. In the case of the joists 21a and / or 21b side by side or the double belt, the coping has three bearing zones on three separate parts from each other (profile 25 and joist 21a and joist 21b.

Suivant l'invention, la margelle 15 comporte une goulotte 151 délimitant un logement supérieur 153 qui est destiné à être rempli d'une matière 154 d'habillage. La matière 154 d'habillage est fixée à la goulotte 151. La goulotte 151 possède une ouverture supérieure 152, qui permet son remplissage de la matière 154 d'habillage par le haut.According to the invention, the coping 15 includes a chute 151 delimiting an upper housing 153 which is intended to be filled with a covering material 154. The covering material 154 is fixed to the chute 151. The chute 151 has an upper opening 152, which allows it to fill the covering material 154 from above.

La matière 154 d'habillage peut également être un carrelage pouvant être choisi par l'utilisateur.The covering material 154 can also be a tiling that can be chosen by the user.

La matière 154 d'habillage peut également être une résine ou un liquide solidifiable ou une matière solidifiable, qui est versé dans le logement supérieur 153 par l'utilisateur pour le remplir partiellement ou totalement. La goulotte 151 permet ainsi de mouler la matière 154 d'habillage et de supprimer les jonctions générées par les margelles bois notamment.The covering material 154 can also be a solidifiable resin or liquid or a solidifiable material, which is poured into the upper housing 153 by the user to fill it partially or completely. The chute 151 thus makes it possible to mold the covering material 154 and to eliminate the junctions generated by the wooden copings in particular.

La matière 154 d'habillage peut également être une matière synthétique, telle que par exemple des pièces en matière plastique ou autre, notamment des profilés de remplissage, pouvant être choisis par l'utilisateur.The covering material 154 can also be a synthetic material, such as for example plastic or other parts, in particular filling profiles, which can be chosen by the user.

La matière 154 d'habillage peut être par exemple du bois, tel que par exemple des lames de bois fixées dans le logement supérieur 153, et est choisie par l'utilisateur. Dans le cas où la matière 154 d'habillage est du bois, les appuis continus de la goulotte 151 le long de la ou des parois P sur la ou les solives 21 permettent de fixer les margelles 154 en bois sur toute la longueur et donc d'éviter qu'elles travaillent et se déforment de manière excessive.The covering material 154 may for example be wood, such as for example wooden blades fixed in the upper housing 153, and is chosen by the user. In the case where the covering material 154 is wood, the continuous supports the chute 151 along the wall (s) P on the joist (s) 21 allow the wooden copings 154 to be fixed over the entire length and therefore prevent them from working and becoming excessively deformed.

Bien entendu, la matière 154 d'habillage pourrait également être du béton de finition, tel que par exemple du béton ciré.Of course, the covering material 154 could also be finished concrete, such as for example waxed concrete.

La goulotte 151 peut être en une matière synthétique ou métallique ou autre.The chute 151 may be made of a synthetic or metallic material or the like.

La goulotte 151 peut comporter ou être formée d'un ou plusieurs profilés 167 s'étendant horizontalement le long des parois P, ainsi que représenté aux figures 1 à 8. Par exemple, aux figures 6 à 8, la goulotte 151 peut comporter deux profilés 167 le long de deux parois P1 et P2 formant un angle 13, par exemple à angle droit.The chute 151 may comprise or be formed of one or more profiles 167 extending horizontally along the walls P, as shown in Figures 1 to 8 . For example, in figures 6 to 8 , the chute 151 may comprise two profiles 167 along two walls P1 and P2 forming an angle 13, for example at a right angle.

La goulotte 151 peut s'étendre sur tout ou partie de la margelle 15 et peut par exemple s'étendre sur toute la périphérie de la piscine. La goulotte 151 délimite par exemple un logement supérieur 153 ayant un ou plusieurs tronçons rectilignes et formant par exemple un contour fermé formant la margelle 15. La goulotte 151 délimite un logement supérieur 153 fermé.The chute 151 may extend over all or part of the coping 15 and may for example extend over the entire periphery of the swimming pool. The chute 151 defines for example an upper housing 153 having one or more rectilinear sections and for example forming a closed contour forming the coping 15. The chute 151 defines an upper housing 153 closed.

La matière 154 d'habillage forme la surface supérieure libre de la margelle 15.The covering material 154 forms the free upper surface of the coping 15.

La goulotte 151 comporte un fond 155 relié à un premier rebord supérieur 156 et à un deuxième rebord supérieur 157. Les rebords 156 et 157 s'étendent par exemple le long de la ou des parois P horizontalement, le rebord 156 étant situé vers le côté intérieur Cint de la piscine, tandis que le rebord 157 est situé vers le côté extérieur Cext de la piscine. Les parois P délimitent entre elles le côté intérieur Cint de la piscine, séparé du côté extérieur Cext par les parois P.The chute 151 has a bottom 155 connected to a first upper rim 156 and to a second upper rim 157. The rims 156 and 157 extend for example along the wall or walls P horizontally, the rim 156 being situated towards the side. Cint interior of the pool, while rim 157 is located towards the Cext exterior side of the pool. The walls P delimit the interior side Cint of the swimming pool, separated from the exterior side Cext by the walls P.

Le fond 155 et les rebords 156 et 157 délimitent le logement 153. Les extrémités supérieures des rebords 156, 157 délimitent l'ouverture 152.The bottom 155 and the flanges 156 and 157 delimit the housing 153. The upper ends of the flanges 156, 157 delimit the opening 152.

Le rebord 156 est prolongé vers le côté intérieur Cint de la piscine par une partie avant 158, par exemple arrondie dans un plan vertical. Cette partie avant 158 est recouverte d'un profilé 159 de finition. Ce profilé 159 de finition permet de cacher le rebord 156. Ce profilé 159 de finition peut se prolonger au-dessus du fond 155 sur une courte distance, ainsi que représenté à la figure 2.The rim 156 is extended towards the inner side Cint of the pool by a front part 158, for example rounded in a vertical plane. This front part 158 is covered with a finishing profile 159. This finishing profile 159 makes it possible to hide the flange 156. This finishing profile 159 can extend above the bottom 155 for a short distance, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .

Ainsi que représenté aux figures 1, 3, 4 et 5, la partie avant 158 du bord intérieur 156 peut être formée d'ailettes 1580 distantes l'une de l'autre horizontalement le long de la paroi P.As shown in figures 1 , 3 , 4 and 5 , the front part 158 of the inner edge 156 may be formed of fins 1580 spaced from each other horizontally along the wall P.

La partie avant 158 peut comporter des évidements 1581 servant à fixer des pattes intérieures 1591 du profilé 159 de finition, ainsi que représenté à la figure 2. Les évidements 1581 sont répartis sur la surface extérieure de la partie avant 158, de bas en haut, en ayant par exemple un évidement 1581 en bas de la partie avant 158, un autre évidement 1581 sur le côté Cint de la partie avant 158 et un autre évidement 1581 sur le haut de la partie avant 158.The front part 158 may include recesses 1581 used to fix the inner tabs 1591 of the profile 159 for finishing, as shown in the figure 2 . The recesses 1581 are distributed on the external surface of the front part 158, from bottom to top, for example having a recess 1581 at the bottom of the front part 158, another recess 1581 on the Cint side of the front part 158 and a another recess 1581 on the top of the front part 158.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté aux figures 1, 3 et 6, le fond 155 comporte des repérages 40 de découpe, tels que par exemple des parties amincies. Ces repérages 40 permettent à un utilisateur de découper à cet endroit, le long des lignes 40 de repérage, un ou plusieurs trous dans le fond 155, ce trou pouvant servir à faire passer par exemple un dispositif d'écumage ou autre.In the embodiment shown in figures 1 , 3 and 6 , the bottom 155 includes cutout markings 40, such as for example thinned parts. These markings 40 allow a user to cut at this location, along the marker lines 40, one or more holes in the bottom 155, this hole being able to be used for passing, for example, a skimming device or the like.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté aux figures 1, 2, 3 et 10, la goulotte 151 comporte sous son fond 155 un deuxième logement 51 pour recevoir un dispositif lumineux, pouvant être électrique tel que par exemple un ruban lumineux, par exemple à diode(s) électroluminescente(s) (LED) ou autres. Le logement 51 est séparé du logement 153. Ce logement 51 est par exemple délimité par la surface inférieure d'une partie rehaussée 50 du fond 155. La partie rehaussée 50 et le logement 51 s'étendent horizontalement le long de la paroi P et font par exemple tout le tour de la piscine.In the embodiment shown in figures 1 , 2 , 3 and 10 , the chute 151 has under its bottom 155 a second housing 51 for receiving a light device, which can be electric such as for example a light strip, for example with light emitting diode (s) (LED) or others. The housing 51 is separated from the housing 153. This housing 51 is for example delimited by the lower surface of an raised part 50 of the bottom 155. The raised part 50 and the housing 51 extend horizontally along the wall P and make for example all around the pool.

Dans le mode de réalisation représenté à la figure 3, la goulotte 151 peut comporter une ou plusieurs réservations, par exemple circulaires, ou un ou plusieurs anneaux 60 ou fixés sur le fond 155, et par exemple sur la partie rehaussée 50 du fond 155, l'anneau 60 délimitant une ouverture béante vers le haut et fermée vers le bas par le fond 155 ou la partie rehaussée 50. L'utilisateur peut utiliser le ou les anneaux 60 pour y fixer un ou accessoire, pouvant être un équipement de jeu à installer à proximité ou au-dessus du bassin, comme par exemple un poteau tenant un filet de volley ou de badminton, un but de water-polo ou autres. La réservation ou anneau 60 peut se trouver dans le logement 153. Cet accessoire peut aussi être une pièce rapportée, par exemple au moment de couler la résine formant la matière 154 d'habillage, dans laquelle l'accessoire sera alors fixé.In the embodiment shown in figure 3 , the chute 151 may include one or more reservations, for example circular, or one or more rings 60 or fixed on the bottom 155, and for example on the raised part 50 of the bottom 155, the ring 60 defining a gaping opening towards the top and closed downwards by the bottom 155 or the raised part 50. The user can use the ring (s) 60 to fix an accessory therein, which may be play equipment to be installed near or above the pool, like for example a pole holding a volleyball or badminton net, a water polo goal or others. The reservation or ring 60 can be found in the housing 153. This accessory can also be an insert, for example when pouring the resin forming the covering material 154, in which the accessory will then be fixed.

La margelle 15 peut comporter, dans le mode de réalisation à la figure 10, la goulotte 151 comporte une ou plusieurs autres saillie inférieure 161 sous son fond 155 délimitant le logement supérieur 153. Cette ou ces saillies inférieures 161 servent à guider son positionnement sur le support 21, par exemple soit entre la paroi P (à savoir le dispositif 25 d'accrochage fixé sur la paroi P) et la solive 21, soit entre les solives 21a et 21b, ainsi qu'entre les parties supérieures 19 des jambes 1 de force.The coping 15 may include, in the embodiment in the figure 10 , the chute 151 has one or more other lower projections 161 under its bottom 155 delimiting the upper housing 153. This or these lower projections 161 serve to guide its positioning on the support 21, for example either between the wall P (namely the device 25 attachment fixed on the wall P) and the joist 21, either between the joists 21a and 21b, as well as between the upper parts 19 of the struts 1.

Claims (12)

  1. A structure (100) for an above-ground, semi-inground or inground swimming pool, comprising:
    suspension struts (1) each extending vertically,
    vertical outer walls (P) fixed between the suspension struts (1),
    an upper coping (15),
    a horizontal intermediate support (21) which is mechanically fixed to an upper portion (19) of the suspension struts (1) and which is outside the walls (P),
    the structure (100) being such that the coping (15) comprises a chute (151), comprising:
    - a bottom (155),
    - a first upper rim (156) located towards the inner side (Cint) of the swimming pool and connected to the bottom (155), and
    - a second upper rim (157) located towards the outer side (Cext) of the swimming pool and connected to the bottom (155),
    the bottom (155), the first upper rim (156) and the second upper rim (157) delimiting a first upper housing (153), which has an opening (152) facing upwards and which is able to be filled with a covering material (154) forming the free upper surface of the coping (15), the structure (100) being characterized in that the chute (151) is fixed to the intermediate support (21).
  2. The structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the covering material (154) is selected from wood, tile, resin, curable material, synthetic material.
  3. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chute (151) is made of a synthetic or metal material.
  4. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chute (151) comprises at least one profile (167) extending horizontally along the walls (P).
  5. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first upper rim (156) is extended towards the inner side (Cint) of the swimming pool by a front portion (158), covered with a finishing profile (159).
  6. The structure according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the front portion (158) comprises recesses (1581) used to fix therein inner tabs (1591) of the finishing profile (159).
  7. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chute (151) comprises a bottom (155) in which there are cutting markings (40) to arrange at least one hole in the bottom (155), allowing the passage of a skimming device.
  8. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chute (151) comprises under its bottom (155) a second housing (51) to receive a light device.
  9. The structure according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the second housing (51) encircles the swimming pool.
  10. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chute (151) comprises in the first housing (153) at least one reserved space or ring (60), whose opening (61) faces upwards for fixing an accessory therein.
  11. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the chute (151) comprises, under its bottom (155) delimiting the upper housing (153), at least another lower protrusion (161) used for the positioning of the chute (151) on the support (21).
  12. The structure according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the structure (100) comprises at least another hooking profile (25), which is fixed to an upper side (22) of the walls (P) and which is used for the hooking of a sealing sheet forming a basin of the swimming pool, to be disposed between the walls (P),
    the coping (15) bearing at least on an upper portion (23) of the other hooking profile (25) and on the intermediate support(s) (21).
EP18152130.3A 2017-01-20 2018-01-17 Swimming pool structure Active EP3351707B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1750492A FR3062148B1 (en) 2017-01-20 2017-01-20 POOL STRUCTURE

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EP3351707A1 EP3351707A1 (en) 2018-07-25
EP3351707B1 true EP3351707B1 (en) 2020-01-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18152130.3A Active EP3351707B1 (en) 2017-01-20 2018-01-17 Swimming pool structure

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FR (1) FR3062148B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113389413A (en) * 2021-06-15 2021-09-14 浙江省一建建设集团有限公司 Swimming pool convenient to dismouting

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3596296A (en) * 1970-03-20 1971-08-03 Raymond A Gertz Prefabricated swimming pool
FR2833635A1 (en) * 2001-12-17 2003-06-20 Aquaparadise PERIPHERAL CHANNEL POOL
FR2938577A1 (en) * 2008-11-19 2010-05-21 Lermite Basin i.e. swimming pool, has external peripheral zone including surface coating and consoles, where consoles are isolated from each other by spacers and each spacer maintains predetermined spacing between adjacent consoles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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FR3062148A1 (en) 2018-07-27
EP3351707A1 (en) 2018-07-25

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