EP3074985B1 - Ligne de données et procédé de production d'une ligne de données - Google Patents
Ligne de données et procédé de production d'une ligne de données Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3074985B1 EP3074985B1 EP14812416.7A EP14812416A EP3074985B1 EP 3074985 B1 EP3074985 B1 EP 3074985B1 EP 14812416 A EP14812416 A EP 14812416A EP 3074985 B1 EP3074985 B1 EP 3074985B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- data line
- conductive layer
- foil
- conductive
- end edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims 16
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001722 carbon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007649 pad printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
- H01B11/1895—Particular features or applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
- H01B13/26—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping
- H01B13/2613—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping by longitudinal lapping
- H01B13/2693—After-treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/18—Coaxial cables; Analogous cables having more than one inner conductor within a common outer conductor
- H01B11/1808—Construction of the conductors
- H01B11/1826—Co-axial cables with at least one longitudinal lapped tape-conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/22—Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a data line with the features of the preamble of claim 1, in particular for use in a motor vehicle and a method for producing such a data line.
- coaxial cable data line is for example from the US Pat. No. 7,084,343 B1 refer to.
- the coaxial cable described therein has a central inner conductor, an insulation surrounding this as a dielectric, a multi-layered shielding as an outer conductor and an outer sheath.
- the multi-layered shield is formed from a longitudinally folded screen foil and a screen braid mounted above it.
- the coaxial cable is comparatively stiff.
- this is designed in the manner of a corrugated pipe, as is known in the case of the so-called semi-rigid cables.
- such a cable is less suitable for use in the automotive sector for cost reasons, especially because of the multi-layer shield structure.
- One of the biggest cost and time factors is namely the formation of the shield. It is technically used to keep away from the trapped inside the coaxial line disturbing radiation and also for bundling and guiding a propagating field.
- the shielding is usually made of a braid, more rarely also of a helical shield or a foil screen. In a number of lines, there are also combinations of different umbrella structures. With a braid shield, only slow velocities can be rearranged during production, which lead to a very large machine park on braided machines, which naturally requires a lot of staff, space and energy.
- Semi-rigid cables are coaxial cables whose outer conductor consists of a closed tube. These lines have excellent electrical properties but are difficult to manufacture, expensive and almost inflexible.
- a coaxial cable formed in the manner of a semi-rigid cable for use as a transcontinental telephone cable having a corrugated outer conductor formed as an inherently rigid self-supporting tube which encloses an air space to the inner conductor.
- the outer conductor is multi-layered for cost reasons with a thick steel band and a thin copper band.
- the ribbed tubular outer conductor has a longitudinal soldering seam.
- the shield is formed from a longitudinally folded screen foil, which in turn is helically surrounded by ground wires.
- the screen film itself is two- or three-layered with a plastic carrier film with metal layer applied thereon. This shield construction is relatively expensive to manufacture.
- From the EP 0 301 859 A is to take a special screen, in which the conductive layer is mounted offset on a support layer, so that the edge part of the conductive layer protrudes beyond the support layer and is folded around this. During wrapping, this folded-over region then comes into surface contact with an end region of the conductive layer in an overlapping region, so that a closed shield layer is formed.
- the present invention seeks to provide a cost-effective to produce shielded data line with good shielding effect and a method for their preparation.
- the data line includes a longitudinally extending lead core having at least one conductor surrounded by insulation and surrounded by a multilayer screen foil.
- the shielding foil is finally surrounded by an outer sheath.
- the shielding film has a non-conductive layer and a conductive layer, wherein in an overlapping region a free end edge of the shielding film overlaps a further subregion of the shielding film. In the overlapping area, an electrically conductive connection of the conductive layer to the front edge is now formed with the conductive layer in the partial area. The conductive layer is therefore connected at the front edge with the further portion of the conductive layer. As a result, despite the non-conductive layer, a completely circumferential conductive connection is formed within the conductive layer, so that a transverse current flow perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is made possible.
- the shielding film Due to the multi-layered design of the shielding film, a layer sequence between the conductive layer and the non-conductive layer is given in the case of conventional films in the overlapping region. As a result, interfering high-frequency radiation can occur between the conductive layers due to the non-conductive layer of the screen foil. Due to the configuration with the conductive connection of the free end edge with the other flat partial area, the shielding of the cable is therefore improved compared to a normal overlapping shielding foil.
- the shielding film is not folded in the overlapping area, ie, in the overlapping area, the ends of the shielding foil lie flat on one another and without folding. In the edge area is therefore no bending or folding the shielding film (by about 180 °) required, which would usually be complicated and thus expensive to implement in the production.
- This multilayer screen foil is a conventional screen foil having a plastic carrier layer as a non-conductive layer, in particular a PET carrier layer. On this an electrically conductive coating is applied at least on one side. Suitable materials are electrically conductive metals and optionally also electrically conductive carbon compounds. Preferably, a copper layer is used as the conductive layer. Depending on the application, the surface of the copper layer is additionally functionally adapted to desired application conditions of the data line by additional layers, such as tin, silver or even nickel.
- a three-layered screen film with a central carrier layer is used as the non-conductive layer, on each of which a metallic coating is applied on both sides.
- a merely two-layered screen foil with a non-conductive layer and a conductive layer can also be used.
- the individual layers are attached to each other over the entire surface, in particular by a laminating process.
- the conductive layer therefore covers the non-conductive layer over the entire area and completely.
- a short-circuit bridge is formed between the front edge and the further subregion. This is formed in particular by a mounted in the region of the front edge conductive strip. This is expediently formed by applying a conductive material by means of a suitable application method, such as, for example, spraying, printing or brushing on. Alternatively, the conductive strip can also be glued on.
- the outer jacket is applied by means of a (shell) extruder in an extrusion process.
- this extrusion process is now modified in such a way that the conductive strip is applied immediately before the application of the outer jacket by means of the jacket extruder.
- a conductive liquid is applied in this case. This has a sufficiently high viscosity that it does not flow off. Additionally or alternatively, it has corresponding fast-drying properties.
- the applied conductive material is for example a conductive ink, conductive silver or a conductive adhesive.
- Such methods are used, which allow a continuous order, in particular in the context of a continuous extrusion process.
- so-called printing wheels are used, the so-called pad printing process or spray and dispensing method used.
- the conductive strip is applied directly in the extrusion in front of an extrusion head, with the outer jacket is applied in the overlap region.
- the desired short-circuit bridge is formed by the conductive strip from the front edge to the further flat partial region of the conductive layer.
- the screen foil itself is modified to form the electrically conductive connection in the overlapping region, specifically such that the conductive layer projects beyond the nonconductive layer at the end edge.
- a direct contact and thus electrical contact between the projecting portion of the conductive layer and the other portion of the same conductive layer is achieved.
- the screen foil is beveled at the front edge at an angle. Therefore, in terms of production technology, a conventional, standard-produced film merely needs to be bevelled at an edge region.
- the oblique front edge is formed for example by a cutting tool, in particular a knife, when cutting the film.
- the knife is therefore slanted at the desired angle with respect to the film.
- This angle is - based on a surface normal of the film - preferably more than 30 ° and in particular more than 45 °. Conveniently, the angle is at least 60 °, so that therefore the free end edge is oriented at this angle with respect to one of the surface normals of the screen foil.
- the chamfering can also be achieved by grinding or scraping initially vertical cutting edges. Improvements in screen attenuation, which are in the range of approximately 5 dB, are to be expected with such oblique front geometries.
- This method with the beveled on the front edge end foil can be used in principle for all shielded types, ie both for banded shielding foils, which are helically wound around the lead core, as well as for longitudinally applied screen foils, in which the overlap region is parallel to the longitudinal direction.
- the screen foil is formed as a longitudinally folded film in which the end edge extends parallel to the longitudinal direction.
- the design is to be preferred in view of high process speeds in the production, as in wound screen films by the winding process is a slowing down of the manufacturing process, which adversely affects the manufacturing cost.
- the longitudinally folded shielding film and the simultaneous omission of further shield layers, in particular braided shields in addition to the electrically conductive connection on the front edge, the advantages of a tube-like shielding in a semi-rigid cable, with those of a braid shield associated with low production costs.
- Because of the longitudinally applied film results a closed surface comparable to that of a semi-rigid cable.
- high flexibility is ensured by the use of a screen foil, which makes the data line suitable for applications with flexural stresses or for applications in which high bending flexibility is desired.
- the conductive layer of the screen film has a total thickness of preferably less than 50 .mu.m and is in particular in the range of 3 .mu.m to 35 .mu.m. It preferably has a thickness in the range of 20-30 ⁇ m. In principle, thicker conductive layers can also be used, for example up to 100 ⁇ m or up to 200 ⁇ m. However, this increasingly leads to an undesirable stiffening.
- the thicknesses of the individual layers of the shielding film are usually approximately comparable, wherein often the thickness of the non-conductive plastic carrier layer is greater than the applied by a metal layer conductive layer. The thickness of this metal layer is as mentioned preferably in the range between 20-30 ⁇ m.
- the total thickness of the shielding film is then preferably about 40 ⁇ m to 80 ⁇ m for a two-layered shielding foil with only one conductive layer and about 50 to 100 ⁇ m for a three-layered shielding foil with two conductive layers.
- the shielding film is adhesively bonded to the insulation surface, so that therefore the insulation is peripherally completely connected to the shielding film.
- an adhesive layer is formed, which is formed as an adhesive layer and especially as a hot-melt adhesive layer.
- this adhesive layer is applied to the screen foil.
- the adhesive layer is applied to the insulation on the outside. In order to enable this full-surface bonding in terms of manufacturing technology, the adhesive layer is preferably applied during the production process only immediately before the attachment of the screen foil.
- a heat-activatable hot-melt adhesive layer is applied.
- This alone by the in the subsequent coat extrusion introduced heat is activated, ie the screen foil is glued to the insulation.
- the bonding is therefore carried out directly during the extrusion process.
- the screen foil is reliably fixed in the desired position.
- Another advantage is the fact that just the overlap point at which the individual portions of the film rest against each other, are fixed together.
- the electrical contacting of the screen foil with a contact element is not readily possible due to the low rigidity of the screen foil.
- Conventional contacting operations such as crimping, can not be used.
- the screen foil is connected to the end of the data line with a contact element in a materially bonded manner, in particular by gluing or soldering, in an electrically conductive manner.
- the contact element is formed according to a first embodiment as a contact sleeve, in which the end of the data line of the shielding film is inserted. Subsequently, the glued or soldered connection, which in turn is expediently heat activated.
- a conventional crimp contact element which usually has a cage or receiving area with Crimplaschen.
- the data line is inserted at the end and then the screen foil is electrically conductively connected in this crimping in particular by soldering.
- solder or adhesive connection is expediently applied in the manufacturing process at one end of the data line on the outside of the screen film of the conductive adhesive or the solder in particular annular before then the data line is inserted into the contact element and contacted with this electrically.
- the short-term heating is preferably carried out electrically by a briefly impressed via contacts high current.
- spatially and temporally delimited effect of heat can be provided in a simple manner.
- two electrical electrodes for electrical resistance heating are brought to the contact element in the region of the contacting zone / soldering zone.
- this expedient in order to avoid damage to the insulation during the soldering process, this expediently consists of a heat-resistant material which withstands a temperature of more than 100 ° C. and preferably of more than 150 ° C., at least for the duration of the soldering process.
- a heat-resistant material which withstands a temperature of more than 100 ° C. and preferably of more than 150 ° C., at least for the duration of the soldering process.
- the insulation is not damaged by the heat input.
- the insulation is in particular made of a crosslinked plastic. As insulation massive or foamed insulation can be used.
- the data line is preferably designed as a coaxial cable, in which the shielding film forms an outer conductor.
- the data line is therefore formed from the one central conductor, which is surrounded by the insulation acting as a dielectric, which in turn is surrounded directly by the particular all-over glued screen foil as the only screen element. Finally, the outer jacket is applied directly around it.
- the conductor core comprises a plurality of conductors, each surrounded by a (core) insulation, so it is in particular multi-core.
- the entire multi-core conductor core is then surrounded by the one common screen foil.
- the individual wires consist of one conductor each and one of them surrounding core insulation.
- the shielding film surrounds the composite of the cores, wherein if necessary, the cores can be embedded in a common insulation, then the screen foil is attached.
- the wires form a composite around which the shielding film is guided directly. Examples of these are the so-called shielded pairs, in which a pair of wires, in particular a pair, is surrounded directly by a screen foil, as is provided, for example, in the case of high-speed data cables. In other constructions, such as a star quad assembly, the special design of the screen foil described here can be used.
- a data cable can also be constructed from several of the coaxial cables described here.
- the design of the data line is provided as a coaxial cable.
- Such a data line is expediently used within a motor vehicle electrical system.
- the in the Fig.1 shown data line 2 is shown by way of example in the preferred embodiment of a coaxial cable.
- the data line 2 in this case comprises a central inner conductor 4, which is surrounded by an insulation 6 directly and concentrically.
- the insulation 6 forms a dielectric.
- On the insulation 6 is again directly and concentrically mounted a screen foil 8, which constitutes an outer conductor.
- the shielding foil is then in turn immediately and concentrically surrounded by an outer jacket 10.
- the screen film 8 is a longitudinally folded screen film 8 which, in the production process, is usually applied longitudinally inwards directly before an extrusion of the outer jacket 10.
- the screen foil 8 therefore forms an overlapping region 12, which is oriented parallel to a longitudinal direction 14 of the data line 2.
- the screen film 8 is a multi-layered screen film 8, in the exemplary embodiment a three-layer screen film 8.
- This has a non-conductive layer 16 as a carrier layer and conductive layers 18a, 18b mounted on both sides.
- Reference numeral 18a denotes the outwardly directed conductive layer
- reference numeral 18b denotes the inwardly directed conductive layer.
- the screen film 8 is a laminated film, in which metal layers for forming the conductive layers 18a, 18b are applied to the carrier layer 16 on both sides in particular.
- the conductive layers 18a, 18b extend over the entire surface of the non-conductive layer 16.
- the screen film 8 has a total thickness d, which is preferably ⁇ 60 microns.
- the two conductive layers 18a, 18b have, for example, a thickness in the range of 20 to 30 .mu.m and the rest is attributable to the non-conductive layer 16 of the carrier layer.
- two longitudinal edge regions of the screen foil 8 overlap one another in the overlapping region 12, without the screen foil 8 being folded over in the region of one of the longitudinal edges.
- the screen foil 8 has an end edge 20 in each case.
- an electrically conductive connection of one of the two conductive layers 18a, 18b to the front edge 20 is now formed with a planar further partial region 22 of the same layer 18a, 18b in the overlapping region 12.
- the front edge 20, in particular that of the lower longitudinal edge of the screen foil 8, is beveled, so that a preferably acute angle ⁇ is formed.
- the end edge 20 is oriented with respect to a surface normal 26 at the angle ⁇ , which is preferably> 45 ° and in particular> 60 °.
- the variants of the Fig. 2 and 3 also combine with each other, ie in addition to the conductive strip 24 is still the beveled end edge 20 is formed.
- an adhesive layer 28 is further formed, which is disposed between the insulation 6 and the innermost layer 18b of the screen film 8.
- the adhesive layer 28 is, for example, a hot-melt adhesive layer which is applied to the lower conductive layer 18b immediately before the attachment of the screen foil 8 thereto.
- the special advantage is achieved that the two longitudinal edges of the shielding film 8 are fixed to one another in the overlap region 12 via the adhesive layer 28.
- the outer shell 10 is applied by means of an extrusion process.
- a so-called jacket extruder is used.
- the shield foil 8 is fed in lengthwise to the jacket extruder.
- an application device for example a nozzle, etc., is arranged in front of the extrusion head for the outer jacket 10, by means of which the conductive strip 24 is applied in the region of the front edge 20.
- the heat introduced during the extrusion of the outer jacket 10 activates the hot-melt adhesive of the adhesive layer 28 and thereby forms the adhesive bond between the insulation 6 and the screen foil 8.
- the beveled end edge 20 in the embodiment of the Fig. 3 is preferably formed by means of a cutting process.
- a conventionally prepared shielding film 8 is cut, for example, with the aid of an inclined blade.
- a conventionally prepared visor foil 8 with vertical cut edges is beveled at the cut edges, for example by scraping.
- the contacting of the screen foil 8 with a contact element 30 is exemplary in the Fig. 4 shown.
- the contact element 30 is preferably designed as a ring-shaped or cylindrical contact sleeve.
- the data line 2 is inserted into the contact element 30 with a front end freed from the outer jacket 10.
- an annular strip of a solder paste 32 is attached to the screen foil 8.
- the electrical contact connection is made with the contact element 30.
- the contact connection is therefore pressure-free and cohesive.
- an electrical current in the area of the solder paste 32 is expediently supplied with the aid of two electrodes 34 so that the solder paste 32 melts and the desired permanently electrically conductive connection is formed.
- a conductive adhesive can also be used.
- the contact element 30 is a crimping region of a conventional plug-in contact element.
- a crimping area usually forms a cage for receiving the line to be contacted. This is usually formed by Crimplaschen that protrude and bent during a normal crimping process.
- crimping which are usually formed as sheet metal stamped parts, is dispensed with the use of the present data line 2 on the crimping and only the to Fig. 4 designed cohesive connection formed.
- the contact element 30 is generally part of a plug contact.
- the data line 2 described here is used in particular in a vehicle electrical system of a motor vehicle.
- a particularly cost-effective production is achieved with good shielding effect.
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Claims (15)
- Ligne de données (2) avec une âme de ligne (4, 6) s'étendant en direction longitudinale (14), qui comprend au moins un conducteur (4) entouré d'un isolant (6) et est entourée d'une feuille de blindage (8) à plusieurs couches, laquelle comprend une couche support en matière plastique en tant que couche non conductrice (16) et une couche conductrice (18a, 18b) superposée à celle-ci, et une autre zone partielle (22) de la feuille de blindage (8) chevauche un bord avant (20) libre de la feuille de blindage (8) dans une zone de chevauchement (12),
caractérisée
en ce que, dans la zone de chevauchement (12), la couche conductrice (18a, 18b) sur le bord avant est raccordée frontalement de manière électriquement conductrice à la même couche conductrice (18a, 18b) dans la zone partielle (22). - Ligne de données (2) selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée
en ce que la connexion électriquement conductrice est réalisée par une bande conductrice (24) appliquée au niveau du bord avant (20). - Ligne de données (2) selon la revendication 2,
caractérisée
en ce que la bande conductrice (24) est réalisée par application d'un matériau conducteur au moyen d'un procédé tel que pulvérisation, impression ou peinture, ou par collage. - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que la feuille de blindage (8) est biseautée suivant un angle α sur le bord avant (12), et en ce qu'un contact avec l'autre zone partielle de la couche conductrice (18a, 18b) est réalisé sur le bord avant (12) biseauté. - Ligne de données (2) selon la revendication précédente,
caractérisée
en ce que l'angle α est supérieur à 30°, préférentiellement supérieur à 45° et tout particulièrement supérieur à 60° par rapport à une normale à la surface (26) de la feuille de blindage (8). - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que la feuille de blindage (8) est réalisée comme une feuille pliée en longueur, où le bord avant (12) s'étend parallèlement à la direction longitudinale (14). - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que la couche conductrice (18a, 18b) de la feuille de blindage (8) a une épaisseur (d) inférieure à 50 µm, tout particulièrement comprise entre 3 µm et 35 µm. - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que la feuille de blindage (8) est collée en nappe sur l'isolant (6) et en ce qu'une couche d'adhérence (28) est en particulier prévue à cet effet, préférentiellement une couche d'adhésif (thermofusible), laquelle fait au choix partie de la feuille de blindage (8) ou de l'isolant (6). - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que les différentes couches (16, 18a, 18b) de la feuille de blindage (8) sont appliquées en nappe l'une contre l'autre, dans laquelle une connexion conductrice intégralement périphérique est réalisée à l'intérieur de la couche conductrice (18a, 18b) malgré la couche non conductrice (16). - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que la feuille de blindage (8) est à son extrémité reliée par accouplement de matière de manière électriquement conductrice à un élément de contact (30), en particulier par collage, brasage ou soudage. - Ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée
en ce que l'isolant (6) est en matériau thermorésistant supportant une température supérieure à 100 °C, préférentiellement supérieure à 150 °C. - Procédé de fabrication d'une ligne de données (2) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, où, autour d'une âme de ligne (4, 6) comprenant au moins un conducteur (4) entouré d'un isolant (6), est appliquée une feuille de blindage (8) qui comprend une couche support en matière plastique en tant que couche non conductrice (16) et une couche conductrice (18a, 18b) superposée à celle-ci, dans lequel un bord avant (20) libre de la feuille de blindage (8) est positionné dans une zone de chevauchement (12) en chevauchement d'une autre zone partielle (22) de la feuille de blindage (8) et dans lequel une enveloppe extérieure (10) est extrudée,
caractérisé
en ce que, dans la zone de chevauchement (12), une connexion électriquement conductrice de la couche conductrice (18a, 18b) est réalisée frontalement sur son bord avant avec la même couche conductrice (18a, 18b) dans la zone partielle (22). - Procédé selon la revendication précédente,
caractérisé
en ce que la connexion conductrice est réalisée par application d'une bande conductrice (24) au moyen d'un procédé tel que pulvérisation, impression, peinture, ou par collage. - Procédé selon la revendication précédente,
caractérisé
en ce que la bande conductrice (24) est appliquée sur le bord avant (12) et en ce que l'enveloppe extérieure (10) est extrudée immédiatement consécutivement. - Procédé selon l'une des revendications 12 à 14,
caractérisé
en ce que la feuille de blindage (8) est d'abord formée biseautée sur le bord avant (12) et le bord avant (12) est ensuite mis en contact avec la couche conductrice (18a, 18b) lors de l'application autour de l'âme de ligne (4, 6).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013224044 | 2013-11-25 | ||
DE102014207010 | 2014-04-11 | ||
PCT/EP2014/075335 WO2015075208A1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-21 | Ligne de données et procédé de production d'une ligne de données |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3074985A1 EP3074985A1 (fr) | 2016-10-05 |
EP3074985B1 true EP3074985B1 (fr) | 2017-07-12 |
Family
ID=52102642
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14812416.7A Active EP3074985B1 (fr) | 2013-11-25 | 2014-11-21 | Ligne de données et procédé de production d'une ligne de données |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10340061B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3074985B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015075208A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017198317A1 (fr) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | Leoni Kabel Gmbh | Câble et procédé de fabrication d'un tel câble |
TWI749270B (zh) * | 2018-06-07 | 2021-12-11 | 凡甲科技股份有限公司 | 扁平數據傳輸線纜 |
US10950367B1 (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-16 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Electrical cable |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3475213A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1969-10-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electrically conductive adhesive tape |
NL6615454A (fr) * | 1965-11-12 | 1967-05-16 | ||
US3927247A (en) | 1968-10-07 | 1975-12-16 | Belden Corp | Shielded coaxial cable |
DE2020585A1 (de) * | 1970-04-28 | 1971-11-25 | Kabel Metallwerke Ghh | Nachrichtenkabel und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
US3634606A (en) * | 1970-06-15 | 1972-01-11 | Northern Electric Co | Outer conductor for coaxial cable |
US3662090A (en) * | 1971-04-16 | 1972-05-09 | Anaconda Wire & Cable Co | Coaxial cable |
US4577054A (en) * | 1984-01-10 | 1986-03-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Connecting coaxial cables to shielded electronic device |
US4691081A (en) * | 1986-04-16 | 1987-09-01 | Comm/Scope Company | Electrical cable with improved metallic shielding tape |
GB8717954D0 (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1987-09-03 | Kt Technologies Inc | Cable shielding tape |
JPH06243747A (ja) * | 1993-02-12 | 1994-09-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 耐熱絶縁電線およびその製造方法 |
US6596393B1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2003-07-22 | Commscope Properties, Llc | Corrosion-protected coaxial cable, method of making same and corrosion-inhibiting composition |
WO2005114677A1 (fr) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-12-01 | Prysmian Cavi E Sistemi Energia S.R.L. | Processus de fabrication d’un câble résistant aux agents chimiques externes |
US7084343B1 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-08-01 | Andrew Corporation | Corrosion protected coaxial cable |
US9669593B2 (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2017-06-06 | The Boeing Company | Light weight thermoplastic flex foam and hybrid duct system |
DE102008019968A1 (de) | 2008-04-21 | 2009-10-22 | Leoni Kabel Holding Gmbh | Datenübertragungskabel sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Datenübertragungskabels |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 WO PCT/EP2014/075335 patent/WO2015075208A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-11-21 EP EP14812416.7A patent/EP3074985B1/fr active Active
-
2016
- 2016-05-25 US US15/163,887 patent/US10340061B2/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-03-28 US US16/367,993 patent/US20190221333A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2015075208A1 (fr) | 2015-05-28 |
US20190221333A1 (en) | 2019-07-18 |
US20160268021A1 (en) | 2016-09-15 |
EP3074985A1 (fr) | 2016-10-05 |
US10340061B2 (en) | 2019-07-02 |
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