EP3049591B1 - Scaffold bar - Google Patents
Scaffold bar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3049591B1 EP3049591B1 EP14830792.9A EP14830792A EP3049591B1 EP 3049591 B1 EP3049591 B1 EP 3049591B1 EP 14830792 A EP14830792 A EP 14830792A EP 3049591 B1 EP3049591 B1 EP 3049591B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- profile
- profile member
- girder
- scaffolding
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 71
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001060 Gray iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G7/00—Connections between parts of the scaffold
- E04G7/30—Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements
- E04G7/302—Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting crossing or intersecting bars or members
- E04G7/306—Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting crossing or intersecting bars or members the added coupling elements are fixed at several bars or members to connect
- E04G7/307—Scaffolding bars or members with non-detachably fixed coupling elements for connecting crossing or intersecting bars or members the added coupling elements are fixed at several bars or members to connect with tying means for connecting the bars or members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/02—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground composed essentially of members elongated in one dimension only, e.g. poles, lattice masts, with or without end portions of special form, connected together by any means
- E04G1/04—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground composed essentially of members elongated in one dimension only, e.g. poles, lattice masts, with or without end portions of special form, connected together by any means the members being exclusively poles, rods, beams, or other members of similar form and simple cross-section
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/15—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground essentially comprising special means for supporting or forming platforms; Platforms
- E04G1/152—Platforms made of metal or with metal-supporting frame
Definitions
- the invention relates to a metal scaffold bar with an elongated, rod-shaped, preferably substantially straight, in a direction of a first longitudinal axis in a first longitudinal direction, preferably straight, extending support profile made of steel, viewed in the first longitudinal direction, a carrier profile length and has a carrier profile-longitudinal center, and which, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction cross-section, a carrier profile width, a carrier profile height and a carrier profile wall thickness, and the one, viewed in an installed position upper, Auflagerand or, in the installation position considered upper, support edges for laying and / or hanging a scaffold decking or multiple scaffold coverings, and wherein the carrier profile has two in opposite directions in the first longitudinal direction away from each other extending carrier profile ends on which, directly or indirectly, entede r in each case a connection head made of metal, in particular made of malleable cast iron, gray cast iron, cast steel or steel, for releasably securing the scaffolding bar in the installed position
- Such girder bars are known from practice and from the applicant's prospectus " Catalog and price list “for the” Layher Allround Scaffolding System ", edition 01.03.2007 , in the form of there shown on page 8 and as “O-bar, reinforced” and "U-bar, reinforced” scaffold bar known.
- the reinforcing profile of this bar has a V-shaped cross section and the inner cross section is triangular.
- the reinforcing profile is produced by folding or bending a substantially flat steel sheet around a single bending or bending axis.
- the "O-profile” and the "U-profile” as well as the respective reinforcing profile consist of a steel material with a yield strength of about 320 N / mm 2 .
- the lower flange O-profile is also connected via a plurality of spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the "double bolt” spaced and each one vertical distance mediating support plates connected to the upper flange profile by welding.
- the upper flange profile, the lower flange O-profile and the support plates also consist of a steel material having a yield strength of about 320 N / mm 2 . Although such a "double bar” has a greater flexural strength or carrying capacity compared to the "O-bars" and "U-bars" mentioned, but a significantly greater overall height.
- a conventional slotted connection head made of metal is welded directly to both longitudinal ends of the U-carrier profile, each of which can be fixed in a releasable manner by means of a wedge on a perforated disc of a vertical framework element, in particular on a scaffold post.
- a conventional hook-shaped suspension claw is welded at both longitudinal ends of the U-beam profile in each case a common hook-shaped suspension claw, which is also called with Ein rehabilitationkralle, by means of which this double U-bolt in a U-beam profile of a scaffold component or can be suspended or placed on a support edge of a support web of a scaffold component.
- a first invention Gerustriegel is inserted with its U-reinforcement profile between the U-profile legs of the U-beam profile of a second Gerüstriegels invention, wherein viewed in a perpendicular to the respective second longitudinal axis cross-section, the base -Profile of the U-reinforcing profile of the first framework crucible in an insertion distance to the ends of the U-profile legs of the U-beam profile of the second scaffold bar in one with the U-profile legs and the base profile of the U-beam profile of the second Gerüstriegels limited U-carrier profile interior can be arranged or arranged.
- the U-reinforcement profile height is greater than the U-reinforcement profile width by at least a factor of 1.3 or 1.5 or 1.6 or 1.7.
- the calculated ratio from U reinforcement profile height to U reinforcement profile width at least 1.3 or at least 1.5 or at least 1.6 or at least 1.7.
- the factor or the ratio is greater than 1.7.
- the U-reinforcing profile width by at least or more than three times or at least or more than four times or at least or more by five times or by at least or more six times the wall thickness of Carrier profile is smaller than the carrier profile width measured in a same direction as the U-reinforcement profile width.
- the U-reinforcement profile width is at least 10 percent or at least 20 percent or at least 25 percent or at least 30 percent smaller than the carrier profile measured in the same direction as the U-reinforcement profile width -Width.
- the first U-profile legs have in the region of their attachment ends first leg wall parts which are bent or bent off from the first U-profile legs in one direction to one another or inwards or bent and having at their the carrier profile associated ends the attachment ends.
- first U-profile legs have in the region of their fastening ends first leg wall parts which are bent away from the first U-profile legs in a direction away from one another or to the outside or off or are bent over and at their ends associated with the carrier profile have the attachment ends.
- first leg wall parts viewed in a cross-section running perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis, are bent away from the first U-profile legs by an angle or are bent off or bent over. This allows a simple and inexpensive production.
- the angle is an obtuse angle, which is therefore greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
- this angle can take a value between 95 degrees and 145 degrees. In particular, this angle can be about 120 degrees.
- a tangential abutment of the first leg wall parts on the underside of the carrier profile can be achieved, whereby the risk of a gap formation between the bottom of the carrier profile and the welded thereto first U-profile legs of the U-reinforcement profile can be minimized or even excluded.
- favorable welding conditions and a correspondingly good weld seam quality can be achieved, so that these scaffolding bars can have a particularly high flexural rigidity or carrying capacity.
- the angle is an acute angle, that is, less than 90 degrees and greater than zero degrees.
- this angle can be between 20 degrees and 70 degrees.
- this angle can be about 45 degrees.
- the first leg wall parts can abut with their end faces or end edges on the underside of the carrier profile.
- this alternative embodiment has the advantage over the previously discussed embodiment that less material is needed, whereby on the one hand costs and other weight can be saved, whereby the latter results in easier manual handling.
- the carrier profile is a round tube with an outer diameter corresponding to the carrier profile width and the carrier profile height.
- the support profile and / or the U reinforcement profile can preferably be formed and / or arranged symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal plane of symmetry contained in the first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis in the case of a projecting girder.
- the carrier profile can be a U-carrier profile, which, viewed in a cross-section running perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis, has a U-shaped second U-shape substantially over the entire carrier profile length.
- Profile cross-section and in an opening direction facing away from the U-reinforcement profile, in the installed position upwards, is open, and which is designed with a extending in the first longitudinal direction second base profile, which, in a direction perpendicular to the viewed from the second base profile, two lateral second U-profile legs bent or bent or bent, which are substantially perpendicular to the second base profile away in a same direction and in a second base profile width corresponding transverse spacing substantially paral Lel one another, in the installed position upwards, extend and have support ends, and wherein the second U-profile legs in the region facing away from the second base profile, in the installed position upper, support ends the support edges to Forming laying and / or hanging of scaffold planks, wherein the second U-profile legs have a transverse inner spacing in the region of their support ends. It is therefore also a "double-U-bar", but with respect to the above-mentioned "double-U bars" earlier developments of the applicant the advantages of the invention can be realized to a particular extent.
- the support ends of the second U-profile legs are formed by folds or bends, wherein the second U-profile leg in each case preferably about 180 degrees inwardly into one of the second U Profile legs and the second base profile limited U-carrier profile interior um- or bent or bent second leg wall parts of leg ends, which, preferably parallel to each other, in the direction of the second base profile, in the installed position after below, and the viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis extending cross-section, the transverse inner spacing to each other.
- reinforced bearing areas are created. These can be designed as double wall areas. These can be designed with immediately adjacent wall parts or can be designed with a small distance from each other having wall parts.
- the U-reinforcement profile width viewed in a cross section running perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis, is slightly smaller than the transverse inner spacing between the second U-profile legs and the second leg Wall parts of the U-beam profile.
- the U-carrier profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile is formed and / or arranged symmetrically to a longitudinal plane of symmetry contained in the first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis.
- a particularly simple and cost-effective production of such double-U-bolt is possible, which also have regardless of their mounting position equal flexural strength or load capacity, so that the worker does not have to pay attention to how he must strike the corresponding scaffolding bars or hook ,
- the invention also relates to an arrangement of a first inventive Gerüstriegels, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 12, and a second Gerüstriegels invention, in particular double U-Gerüstriegels, in particular according to one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the U-reinforcement profile of the first Gerstriegel is inserted between the second U-profile legs or between the second leg wall parts of the U-carrier profile of the second Gerstriegel with little lateral play, preferably so that or wherein, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the respective second longitudinal axis cross-section, the first Base profile of the U-reinforcement profile of the first girder lock in a Einsteckweg to the ends of the second U-profile leg of the U-beam profile of the second girder lock in one with the second U-profile legs and the second base profile of the U Beam profile of the second girder beam limited U-beam profile interior ang is ordered.
- a stack arrangement of at least two scaffolding bars according to the invention can be achieved, in which the at least two scaffolding bars can be transported and / or stored "nested one inside the other".
- the safety against lateral tilting during storage and / or or increased during transport of nested girder bars as compared with a stacked arrangement in which a scaffold bar equipped with a prior art V-reinforcement profile is placed in a U-beam profile of another scaffold, the safety against lateral tilting during storage and / or or increased during transport of nested girder bars.
- the arrangement can also be referred to as a double U-Gerustriegel first scaffold bar, in particular according to one of claims 9 to 12, with its U-reinforcement profile between the second U-profile legs or between the second leg wall parts the U-beam profile of the second scaffolding crucible, which can also be marked as a double U-scaffold, can be inserted with little lateral clearance.
- the inserted into the U-carrier profile interior of the U-beam profile of the second scaffold bar U-reinforcement profile of the first scaffold bar with its first base profile on the second base profile of the U-beam profile of second scaffold bar rests.
- the first base profile of the U reinforcement profile of the first girder tie on the second base profile of the U-girder Carrier profiles of the second scaffolding crucible rest This can be the safety be further increased against lateral tilting during storage and / or during transport of the scaffold bars.
- the U-beam profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile can or can be produced by forming, in particular by bending or bending and / or folding or profiling a preferably substantially flat steel sheet, for example on a roller mill or by profiling be.
- the carrier profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile consists of a steel sheet material having a yield strength of at least 450 N / mm 2 to 470 N / mm 2 or which is at least 460 N / mm 2 .
- the carrier profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile preferably consist of the steel material S460 or the carrier profile and / or the U-carrier profile are made of the steel material S460.
- connection head may preferably be designed with an upper head part and a lower head part, between which a slot open to the front for attaching the connection head to the provided with an opening, preferably with a plurality of openings fastener, such as mounting flange, preferably rosette, in particular perforated disc is formed can be.
- the connection head can have at least one wedge opening or at least two wedge openings for insertion or insertion of the connection wedge. If the connection head with a upper head part and with a lower head part and a slot or formed therebetween, both the upper head part and the lower head part can be provided with wedge openings for the insertion of the connecting wedge.
- the connection head may be formed with vertical in the installed position side surfaces.
- the slot may also be designed to be open to the side surfaces.
- the side surfaces may include a wedge angle, preferably 40 to 50 degrees, more preferably about 44 degrees or about 45 degrees or about 46 degrees, with the side surfaces facing forward toward a center, preferably at a stem and / or disk center a perforated disc attached to a handle, and / or in the direction of a central axis of the framework element, preferably a scaffolding tube, in particular in the direction of a shaft axis of a scaffold post, can be designed to taper.
- the connecting wedge may preferably be captively fastened to the connection head, preferably with the aid of a securing element, for example a rivet, which prevents it from being removed, in particular withdrawn, from the connection head. It is understood, however, that the respective connection head can also be designed differently.
- connection head can be provided with a transversal, preferably approximately perpendicular, to the first longitudinal axis of the first U-profile and in the installed position downwards, in particular to below the first U-profile surface of the first U-profile extending Einstecknase.
- a transversal preferably approximately perpendicular
- such a connection head on the at least one Opening having fastening element be releasably fastened or fastened that its insertion nose is inserted through the opening of the fastener in the vertical direction or is.
- connection head has a forwardly open and horizontal slot in the installed position, which allows or requires a horizontal attachment to the fastener and is thus mounted horizontally on the perforated disc or becomes.
- the fastening element may preferably be an at least one opening, preferably a plurality of apertures arranged offset in the circumferential direction, preferably in the same circumferential curvature, in particular of 45 degrees, having rosette, in particular perforated disk, of a framework element, preferably of a scaffolding tube, in particular of a scaffold post. act.
- a scaffolding frame and / or a scaffold with at least two vertical scaffolding tubes or scaffolding posts, to each of which at least one fastener provided with at least one opening, in particular mounting flange, preferably rosette, in particular perforated disc is attached to in which a scaffold bar according to the invention, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 12, is fastened such that each connection head is releasably fastened or wedged by means of the respective connecting wedge inserted through the respective opening of the respective fastening element.
- a scaffolding frame and / or a scaffold with at least two, preferably at least four, vertical scaffolding tubes or scaffolding posts on which, or attached to each, a carrier profile, in particular U-carrier profile, a scaffold component is, on which a scaffolding bar according to the invention, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 12, by means of at least one Einitatikralle or suspension claw, preferably releasably, placed and / or mounted.
- the scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 are each scaffolding bars 20.1 to 20.6 made of, preferably galvanized, metal.
- the scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 each comprise a carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 made of steel or sheet steel and a welded thereto U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 made of sheet steel.
- the elongated, rod-shaped, straight carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 extends in the direction of a first longitudinal axis 23 in a first longitudinal direction 24.
- the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2, viewed in the first longitudinal direction 24, has a carrier profile length 25 and a carrier profile longitudinal center 26.
- the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 has, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 24 extending cross section, a carrier profile width 27.1, 27.2, a perpendicular measured carrier profile height 40.1, 40.2 and a carrier profile wall thickness 28.1, 28.2.
- the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 has at least one, viewed in a mounting position 29 upper, support edge 30.1 or has, in an installed position considered upper, support edges 30.2.1, 30.2.2, for laying and / or hanging a scaffold decking 31 or more scaffold planks 31st on.
- the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 has two carrier profile ends 32.1, 32.2 extending away from each other in opposite directions in the first longitudinal direction 24, on each of which a fastening means 33; 33.1, 33.2 made of metal for attaching the scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 are attached to other scaffolding components directly or indirectly by welding.
- the elongate, rod-shaped, straight, U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 is fastened to a side of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 forming a lower side 34 in the installed position 29 by welding.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 extends in the installed position 29 as viewed below the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2. It is arranged substantially below the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 extends in the direction of a second longitudinal axis 43 in a second longitudinal direction 44 parallel to the carrier profile 21.1, 22.2 or parallel to the first longitudinal axis 23 while bridging the carrier profile longitudinal center 26 along the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 continuously over a reinforcing profile length 45, which corresponds to at least half of the carrier profile length 25 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2.
- the carrier profile length 25 may be for example 2924 mm.
- the reinforcing profile length 45 may be for example 2424 mm. It is understood, however, that other lengths and / or combinations of lengths are possible.
- the first longitudinal axis 23 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 and the second longitudinal axis 43 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 are parallel. Both the first longitudinal axis 23 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 and the second longitudinal axis 43 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 are arranged in an imaginary transverse center longitudinal plane 36. In the installed position 29, the transverse center longitudinal plane 36 runs vertically.
- the profile ends 37.1, 37.2 of the U reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 preferably have a longitudinal spacing 38.1, 38.2 relative to the carrier profile ends 32.1, 32.2 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2. This may preferably be about 100 mm or about 250 mm.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 has, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis 43 extending cross-section, substantially over its entire reinforcing profile length 45 has a substantially U-shaped U-profile cross-section 39.1, 39.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 is designed with a flat, plate-shaped base profile 46 extending in the second longitudinal direction 44.
- the base profile 46 has, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis 43 extending cross section, a base profile width 47. Of the base profile 46, two lateral U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 folded or bent or bent over.
- the U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 extend substantially perpendicularly away from the base profile 46 in a same direction and in a transverse distance corresponding to the base profile width 47 substantially parallel to each other, viewed in the installed position 29 upward.
- the U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 have attachment ends 49.1.1, 49.1.2 assigned to the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2, which are welded to the underside 34 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 or via which the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 is welded to the carrier profile 21.1 21.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 has a U-reinforcement profile width corresponding to the transverse spacing or the base profile width 47 and a spacing of the fastening ends 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2 of the U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 of its base profile 46 corresponding U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2 is greater than the U-reinforcement profile width 47.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 in a direction perpendicular to its second Viewed along the longitudinal axis 43 extending cross-section, a substantially rectangular cross-section 51.1, 51.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 is, viewed in the installed position 29, arranged edgewise.
- the respective U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 has a wall thickness 52 of about 2.5 mm.
- the U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2 is greater than the carrier profile height 40.1, 40.2 measured in the same direction as the U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile width 47 is smaller by more than twice the wall thickness 28.1, 28.2 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 than the carrier profile width 27.1, 27.2 measured in a same direction as the U-reinforcement profile width 47.
- the U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2 is greater than the reinforcement profile width 47 by more than a factor of 1.7.
- the reinforcement profile height may be 59 mm and / or the reinforcement profile width may be 34 mm ,
- the U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 of the respective U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 have in the region of their attachment ends 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2 Thigh Wall Parts 53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2, which of the U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 in one direction to each other or bent inward or bent or bent over.
- leg wall parts 53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2 have at their the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 associated ends the attachment ends 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2, via which the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 is welded to the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2.
- the leg wall parts 53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2 viewed in a direction perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis 43 extending cross-section of the U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 each by a certain angle 54.1.1, 54.1.2; 54.2.1, 54.2.2 folded or bent or bent over.
- the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 and the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 are each symmetrical to a first longitudinal axis 23 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 and the second longitudinal axis 43 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 Longitudinal plane of symmetry 36 formed. Furthermore, in all the exemplary embodiments shown, the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 and the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 are arranged symmetrically to the longitudinal symmetry plane 36 contained in the first longitudinal axis 23 of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 and the second longitudinal axis 43.
- the scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 may also be referred to as scaffolding carrier or may be used for supporting scaffold planks 31, as for example with reference to FIG FIG. 1 shown using the example of the first embodiment of a scaffolding crucible 20.1 according to the invention.
- a scaffold cradle 20.2, 20.6 as fastening means each have a hook-shaped Einitatikralle or Ein von Kunststoffklaue 33.2 made of metal, especially steel, preferably galvanized steel, for releasable hang up and / or hooking the respective scaffold curb 20.2, 20.6 be welded in its installed position 29 and / or to scaffolding components.
- the suspension claws or suspension claws 33.2 each have attachment holes delimiting suspension hammers which, viewed in the respective installed position 29, are open at the bottom.
- the leg wall parts 53.1.1, 53.1.2 of the respective U-reinforcement profile 22.1 viewed in a direction perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis 43 extending cross-section of The U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2 each bent at an obtuse angle 54.1.1, 54.1.2 or off or bent.
- this angle is 54.1.1, 54.1.2 each about 120 degrees.
- each of the two leg wall parts 53.1.1, 53.1.2 extend inwardly into one of the two lateral U-profile legs 48.1.1, 48.1.2 and from the base profile 46 of the respective U-reinforcement profile 22.1 limited interior 58.1 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1.
- the leg wall parts are 53.2.1, 53.2.2 of the respective U-reinforcement profile 22.2, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis 43 extending cross-section of the U-profile legs 48.2.1, 48.2.2 each to a point Angles 54.2.1, 54.2.2 bent or bent off or bent over. This angle is preferably 54.2.1, 54.2.2 each about 45 degrees.
- the carrier profile is a U-carrier profile 21.1.
- the U-beam profile 21.1 viewed in a direction perpendicular to its longitudinal axis 23, ie to the first longitudinal axis 23, extending cross section, substantially over the entire carrier profile length 25 has a substantially U-shaped U-profile cross-section 59.
- the U-beam profile 21.1 is open in a direction away from the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 opening direction, in the installed position 29 viewed.
- the U-carrier profile 21.1 is designed with a base profile 60 extending in the first longitudinal direction 24.
- the base profile 60 is substantially flat and plate-shaped designed.
- the base profile 60 has, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis 23 cross-section, a base profile width 61.
- the base profile width 61 can be 49 mm.
- Of the base profile 60 are two lateral U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 bent or bent or bent.
- the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 extend substantially perpendicularly away from the base profile 60 in a same direction and in a transverse spacing corresponding to the base profile width 61 substantially parallel to one another, viewed upwardly in the installed position 29.
- the U-beam profile 21.1 has a, preferably 53 mm amount, U-beam profile height 40.2.
- the U-beam profile 21.1 has a, preferably 2.5 mm amount, wall thickness 28.1.
- the wall thickness 28.1 of the U-beam profile 21.1 and the wall thickness 52 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 are the same size.
- manufacturing and cost advantages can be achieved. Because then from a sheet steel blank with a certain wall thickness, preferably of 2.5 mm, both the U-beam profile 21.1 and the U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 by forming, in particular on a roller mill, are produced.
- the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 of the U-beam profile 21.1 form in the region of their base profile 60 facing away, viewed in the installed position 29 upper, support ends 64.1, 64.2 support edges 30.1, 30.2.1, 30.2.2 for laying and / or hanging of scaffolding components, in particular of scaffold planks 31.
- the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 have in the region of their support ends 64.1, 64.2 a transverse inner spacing 66 to each other.
- the support ends 64.1, 64.2 of the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 are formed by folds or Um or bends.
- the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 each have about 180 degrees inward in a U-shaped carrier profile-interior 67 delimited by the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 and the base profile 60 or bent or bent leg Wall parts 68.1, 68.2 of leg ends on.
- These leg wall parts 68.1, 68.2 extend in the direction of the base profile 60 of the U-carrier profile 21.1, viewed in the installed position 29 down.
- the said bent or bent or bent or bent leg wall parts 68.1, 68.2 have, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis 23 extending cross-section, the said transverse inner spacing 66 to each other.
- the transverse inner distance 66 may preferably be 36 mm.
- the transverse inner spacing 66 between the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 or between the said leg wall parts 68.1, 68.2 of the U-carrier profile 21.1 is viewed in a cross section perpendicular to the first or second longitudinal axis 23, 43, slightly larger than the U-reinforcement profile width 47 of the U-reinforcement profile 221. 22.2.
- the U-reinforcement profile width 47 may preferably be 34 mm.
- the U-reinforcing profile width 47 viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first and second longitudinal axis 23, 43 cross-section, slightly smaller than the transverse inner spacing 66 between the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 and whose leg wall parts 68.1, 68.2 of the U-beam profile 21.1.
- this scaffolding bar 20.1, 20.2, 20.5, 20.6 can be inserted with its U-reinforcement profile 21.1, 21.2 into the U-carrier profile 21.1 of a second scaffolding bar 20.1, 20.2, which is identical or identically designed, at least with regard to its carrier profile the embodiments shown, in a plug-in direction perpendicular to the base profile 60 of the U-beam profile second Gerustriegels 20.1, 20.2 runs.
- stack assemblies 70.1, 70.2, 70.3 which in the FIGS. 12.1 to 12.3 . 13.1 to 13.3 and 14.1 to 14.3 are shown.
- the in the FIGS. 1 to 8 and 12.1 to 12.3 shown scaffold bar 20.1 according to the preferred first embodiment has a, preferably 112 mm total amount, 71 total.
- third and fourth embodiment of a framework crucible 20.3, 20.4 may be in the carrier profile to a round tube 21.2 with one of the carrier profile width 27.2 and the carrier profile height 40.2 corresponding outer diameter 42.
- the outer diameter 42 may preferably be 48.3 mm.
- the wall thickness 28.2 of the round tube 21.2 may preferably be 2.7 mm. However, it can also be a another wall thickness, for example of 3.2 mm, exhibiting round tube be used.
- FIG. 8 is at the facing away from each other carrier profile ends 32.1, 32.2 of the U-beam profile 21.1, each one perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis 23 of the support section 21.1 extending, also denominated as stiffening and support body stiffening and support plate 72.1, 72.2 welded.
- stiffening and support body stiffening and support plate 72.1, 72.2 welded At their mutually facing away faces are also marked as Einitatikrallen Ein rehabilitationklauen 33.2 firmly welded.
- this scaffold 20.2 has at least one, preferably two, also designated as a sword or designated Aushebeêts fixing body 73.1, 73.2. This may or may be used to fix a scaffold floor lifting-out device, not shown in the figures, against lateral tilting.
- the said and shown second exemplary embodiment of a scaffolding crucible 20.2 according to the invention comprises two identical lifting-out fixing bodies 73.1, 73.1, each of which is welded to a stiffening support plate 72.1, 72.2 of the stiffening support plates.
- a single such or similar Aushebeêts-fixing can be provided.
- each of these arrangements 70.1, 70.2, 70.3 comprises a first scaffold bar 20.1, 20.2, 20.6 according to the invention and a second scaffold bar 20.1, 20.2, 20.6 according to the invention, each with a U-beam profile 21.1 and with a U-reinforcement profile 22.1.
- the U-reinforcement profile 22.1 of the first crossbar 20.1, 20.2, 20.6 shown in the figures in each case between the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 of the U-carrier profile 22.1 of the second scaffolding bar 20.1, 20.2, 20.6 respectively shown below is low inserted laterally.
- the in the FIGS. 12.1 to 12.3 shown first embodiment of a stacking arrangement 70.1 comprises two identical scaffold bars 20.1, 20.1, which are arranged nested one inside the other. Each of these girder bars is a girder 20.1 according to the particular in the FIGS. 2 to 6 and 8th shown first embodiment. How out Figure 12.1 As can be seen, the two connecting heads 33.1, 33.1 of the first scaffold bar 20.1 shown above are located on the two connecting heads 33.1, 33.1 of the second scaffolding bar 20.1 shown below.
- the insertion distance 74.1 is preferably about 40 mm to 41 mm.
- This gap 75.1 is for example about 10 mm.
- This first stack arrangement 70.1 has a stack height 76.1, preferably approximately 184 mm.
- the in the FIGS. 13.1 to 13.3 shown second embodiment of a stacking arrangement 70.2 also includes two identical scaffold bars 20.2, 20.2, which are arranged nested one inside the other. Each of these girder bars is a girder 20.2 according to the particular in the FIGS. 6 to 8 shown second embodiment. How out FIG. 13.1 it can be seen here is the first scaffold bar 20.2 shown there above with the base profile 60 of its U-beam profile 21.1 on or on the free ends of the Aushebeschs-Fixier endeavor 73.1, 73.2, also referred to as a sword on or on.
- the insertion distance 74.2 is preferably about 21 mm.
- This gap 75.2 is for example about 29.5 mm.
- This second stack arrangement 70.2 has a stack height 76.2, preferably approximately 212 mm.
- the in the FIGS. 14.1 to 14.3 shown third embodiment of a stacking arrangement 70.3 also includes two identical scaffold bars 20.6, 20.6, which are arranged nested.
- Each of these scaffold bars 20.6 according to the sixth embodiment is the same design as that in the FIGS. 6 to 8 shown scaffolding bar 20.2 according to the second embodiment, with the exception that in the sixth embodiment variant shown here in each case the markable or designated as a sword Aushebeschs-fixing are omitted.
- the U reinforcement profile 22.1 of the upper or first scaffolding lock 20.6 inserted into the U support profile interior 67 of the U support profile 21.1 of the lower or second scaffold lock 20.6 has its base Profile 46 abuts or rests on the base profile 60 of the U-carrier profile 21.1 of the lower or second scaffolding crossbar 20.6.
- the insertion distance 74.3 of the base profile 46 of the U-reinforcement profile 22.1 of the inserted upper or first scaffolding beam 20.6 to the support ends 64.1, 64.2 of the U-profile legs 62.1, 62.2 of the U-beam profile 21.1 of lower or second Gerstriegel 20.6 maximizes.
- the insertion distance 74.3 is about 50 to 51 mm.
- This third stack arrangement 70.3 has a stack height 76.3, preferably approximately 174 mm.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Gerüstriegel aus Metall mit einem langgestreckten, stabförmigen, vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen geraden, sich in Richtung einer ersten Längsachse in einer ersten Längsrichtung, vorzugsweise geradlinig, erstreckenden Trägerprofil aus Stahl, das, in der ersten Längsrichtung betrachtet, eine Trägerprofil-Länge und eine Trägerprofil-Längsmitte aufweist, und das, in einem senkrecht zu der Längsrichtung verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, eine Trägerprofil-Breite, eine Trägerprofil-Höhe und eine Trägerprofil-Wanddicke aufweist, und das einen, in einer Einbaustellung betrachtet oberen, Auflagerand oder das, in der Einbaustellung betrachtet obere, Auflageränder zum Auflegen und/oder Einhängen eines Gerüstbelags oder mehrere Gerüstbeläge aufweist, und wobei das Trägerprofil zwei sich in entgegen gesetzte Richtungen in der ersten Längsrichtung voneinander weg erstreckende Trägerprofil-Enden aufweist, an denen, unmittelbar oder mittelbar, entweder jeweils ein Anschlusskopf aus Metall insbesondere aus Temperguss, Grauguss, Stahlguss oder aus Stahl, zum lösbaren Befestigen des Gerüstriegels in der Einbaustellung an einem mit wenigstens einer Durchbrechung versehenen Befestigungselement eines Gerüstelements mittels eines durch die wenigstens eine Durchbrechung steckbaren Anschlusskeils angeschweißt ist, oder jeweils eine, jeweils in der Einbaustellung betrachtet nach unten offene, hakenförmige Einhängekralle oder Einhängeklaue aus Metall zum lösbaren Auflegen und/oder Einhängen des Gerüstriegels in der Einbaustellung auf und/oder an Gerüstbauteilen angeschweißt ist, und wobei an einer, in der Einbaustellung eine Unterseite bildenden, Seite des Trägerprofils ein langgestrecktes, stabförmiges, vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen gerades, U-Verstärkungsprofil aus Stahlblech befestigt ist, das sich von dem Trägerprofil weg, in der Einbaustellung nach unterhalb des Trägerprofils, erstreckt und das sich in Richtung einer zweiten Längsachse in einer zweiten Längsrichtung, vorzugsweise geradlinig, parallel zu dem Trägerprofil bzw. parallel zu dessen erster Längsachse unter Überbrückung der Trägerprofil-Längsmitte entlang des Trägerprofils durchgehend über eine Verstärkungsprofil-Länge erstreckt, die wenigstens der Hälfte der Trägerprofil-Länge des Trägerprofils entspricht, und wobei das U-Verstärkungsprofil, in einem senkrecht zu der zweiten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, im Wesentlichen über seine gesamte Verstärkungsprofil-Länge einen U-förmigen ersten U-Profil-Querschnitt aufweist und mit einem sich in der zweiten Längsrichtung erstreckenden ersten Basis-Profil gestaltet ist, von dem zwei seitliche erste U-Profil-Schenkel abgekantet oder um- bzw. abgebogen sind, die sich im Wesentlichen senkrecht von dem ersten Basis-Profil weg in eine gleiche Richtung und in einem einer ersten Basis-Profil-Breite entsprechenden Querabstand im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander, in der Einbaustellung betrachtet nach oben, erstrecken und Befestigungs-Enden aufweisen, die an der Unterseite des Trägerprofils angeschweißt sind bzw. über die das U-Verstärkungsprofil an dem Trägerprofil angeschweißt ist, und wobei das U-Verstärkungsprofil eine dem Querabstand entsprechende U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite und eine einem Abstand der Befestigungs-Enden von dem ersten Basis-Profil entsprechende U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe aufweist, die größer ist als die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite.The invention relates to a metal scaffold bar with an elongated, rod-shaped, preferably substantially straight, in a direction of a first longitudinal axis in a first longitudinal direction, preferably straight, extending support profile made of steel, viewed in the first longitudinal direction, a carrier profile length and has a carrier profile-longitudinal center, and which, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction cross-section, a carrier profile width, a carrier profile height and a carrier profile wall thickness, and the one, viewed in an installed position upper, Auflagerand or, in the installation position considered upper, support edges for laying and / or hanging a scaffold decking or multiple scaffold coverings, and wherein the carrier profile has two in opposite directions in the first longitudinal direction away from each other extending carrier profile ends on which, directly or indirectly, entede r in each case a connection head made of metal, in particular made of malleable cast iron, gray cast iron, cast steel or steel, for releasably securing the scaffolding bar in the installed position on a fastener provided with at least one opening a framework element is welded by means of a plug-in by the at least one opening plug wedge, or one, each viewed in the installed position downwardly open, hook-shaped Einhängekralle or Einhängeklaue metal for releasably laying and / or hooking the Gerüstriegels in the installed position and / or to Is welded to a scaffolding components, and wherein at one, in the installed position forming a bottom, side of the support profile is an elongated, rod-shaped, preferably substantially straight, U-reinforced steel sheet profile is fixed, away from the carrier profile, in the installed position below the Carrier profile, extending and extending in the direction of a second longitudinal axis in a second longitudinal direction, preferably in a straight line, parallel to the carrier profile or parallel to the first longitudinal axis while bridging the carrier profile longitudinal center along the carrier profile continuously over egg ne reinforcing profile length which corresponds to at least half of the carrier profile length of the carrier profile, and wherein the U-reinforcement profile, viewed in a perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis cross-section, substantially over its entire reinforcing profile length a U-shaped first U Profile section and is formed with a first base profile extending in the second longitudinal direction, from which two lateral first U-profile legs are folded or bent or bent over, which extend substantially perpendicularly from the first base profile. Profile away in a same direction and in a first base profile width corresponding transverse spacing substantially parallel to each other, in the installed position upwards, and have fastening ends that are welded to the underside of the carrier profile over the U-reinforcement profile is welded to the support profile, and wherein the U-reinforcement profile has a U-reinforcement profile width corresponding to the transverse spacing and a U-reinforcement profile height corresponding to a distance of the attachment ends from the first base profile is the U-gain profile width.
Derartige Gerüstriegel sind aus der Praxis und aus dem Prospekt der Anmelderin "
Unter anderem deshalb hat die Anmelderin Weiterentwicklungen vorangetrieben, die in den zum Prioritätstag dieses Schutzrechts noch unveröffentlichten deutschen Patentanmeldungen Nr.
Es ist deshalb eine Aufgabe der Erfindung, einen Gerüstriegel der eingangs genannten Art zur Verfügung zu stellen, der bei noch immer einfacher und vergleichsweise kostengünstiger Herstellbarkeit sowie leichter und sicherer manueller Handhabbarkeit, bei einer noch immer relativ geringen Gesamthöhe, eine wenigstens gleich große oder größere Biegefestigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit aufweist und der günstige Möglichkeiten für einen platzsparenden Transport bzw. für eine platzsparende Lagerung mehrerer derartiger Gerüstriegel bietet.It is therefore an object of the invention to provide a scaffold bar of the type mentioned, the still simpler and comparatively inexpensive manufacturability and easier and safer manual handling, at a still relatively low overall height, at least equal to or greater flexural strength Has or carrying capacity and the cheap ways for a space-saving transport or for offers a space-saving storage of several such scaffolding bars.
Diese Aufgabe wird in überraschend einfacher Art und Weise durch die Merkmale des Anspruches 1, insbesondere dadurch gelöst, dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe größer ist als die in der gleichen Richtung wie die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe gemessene Trägerprofil-Höhe und dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite um mehr als das Doppelte der Wanddicke des Trägerprofils kleiner ist als die in einer gleichen Richtung wie die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite gemessene Trägerprofil-Breite. Dadurch können diese Gerüstriegel ein wenigstens gleich großes oder sogar größeres Trägheitsmoment und dementsprechend wenigstens eine gleich große oder größere Biegesteifigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit aufweisen als die vorstehend erwähnten Doppel-U-Riegel. Außerdem kann dadurch erreicht werden, dass ein erster erfindungsgemäßer Gerüstriegel mit seinem U-Verstärkungsprofil zwischen die U-Profil-Schenkel des U-Trägerprofils eines zweiten erfindungsgemäßen Gerüstriegels einsteckbar ist, wobei, in einem senkrecht zu der jeweiligen zweiten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, das Basis-Profil des U-Verstärkungsprofils des ersten Gerüstriegels in einem Einsteck-Abstand zu den Enden der U-Profil-Schenkel des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels in einem mit den U-Profil-Schenkeln und dem Basis-Profil des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels begrenzten U-Trägerprofil-Innenraum anordenbar bzw. angeordnet ist.This object is achieved in a surprisingly simple manner by the features of claim 1, in particular by the fact that the U-reinforcement profile height is greater than the carrier profile height measured in the same direction as the U-reinforcement profile height and that the U Reinforcing profile width is smaller by more than twice the wall thickness of the carrier profile than the carrier profile width measured in a same direction as the U reinforcing profile width. As a result, these scaffold bars can have an at least equal or even greater moment of inertia and, accordingly, at least one equal or greater bending stiffness or carrying capacity than the above-mentioned double U-bolts. In addition, it can be achieved that a first invention Gerustriegel is inserted with its U-reinforcement profile between the U-profile legs of the U-beam profile of a second Gerüstriegels invention, wherein viewed in a perpendicular to the respective second longitudinal axis cross-section, the base -Profile of the U-reinforcing profile of the first framework crucible in an insertion distance to the ends of the U-profile legs of the U-beam profile of the second scaffold bar in one with the U-profile legs and the base profile of the U-beam profile of the second Gerüstriegels limited U-carrier profile interior can be arranged or arranged.
Gemäß einer Ausgestaltung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe mindestens um den Faktor 1,3 oder 1,5 oder 1,6 oder 1,7 größer ist als die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite. Mit anderen Worten kann das rechnerische Verhältnis von U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe zu U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite mindestens 1,3 oder mindestens 1,5 oder mindestens 1,6 oder mindestens 1,7 betragen. Vorzugsweise ist der Faktor bzw. ist das Verhältnis größer als 1,7. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann vorgesehen sein, dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite um wenigstens oder um mehr als das Dreifache oder um wenigstens oder um mehr als das Vierfache oder um wenigstens oder um mehr das Fünffache oder um wenigstens oder um mehr das Sechsfache der Wanddicke des Trägerprofils kleiner ist als die in einer gleichen Richtung wie die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite gemessene Trägerprofil-Breite. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann vorgesehen sein, dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite um wenigstens 10 Prozent oder um wenigstens 20 Prozent oder um wenigstens 25 Prozent oder um wenigstens 30 Prozent kleiner ist als die in der gleichen Richtung wie die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite gemessene Trägerprofil-Breite. Durch die vorstehenden Maßnahmen lassen sich die vorstehend genannten Vorteile in ganz besonderem Maße verwirklichen.According to one embodiment it can be provided that the U-reinforcement profile height is greater than the U-reinforcement profile width by at least a factor of 1.3 or 1.5 or 1.6 or 1.7. In other words, the calculated ratio from U reinforcement profile height to U reinforcement profile width at least 1.3 or at least 1.5 or at least 1.6 or at least 1.7. Preferably, the factor or the ratio is greater than 1.7. Alternatively or additionally, it may be provided that the U-reinforcing profile width by at least or more than three times or at least or more than four times or at least or more by five times or by at least or more six times the wall thickness of Carrier profile is smaller than the carrier profile width measured in a same direction as the U-reinforcement profile width. Alternatively or additionally, it may be provided that the U-reinforcement profile width is at least 10 percent or at least 20 percent or at least 25 percent or at least 30 percent smaller than the carrier profile measured in the same direction as the U-reinforcement profile width -Width. By the above measures, the advantages mentioned above can be realized to a very special degree.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die ersten U-Profilschenkel im Bereich ihrer Befestigungs-Enden erste Schenkel-Wandteile aufweisen, die von den ersten U-Profilschenkeln in einer Richtung zueinander bzw. nach innen abgekantet oder ab- bzw. umgebogen sind und die an ihren dem Trägerprofil zugeordneten Enden die Befestigungs-Enden aufweisen. Dadurch wird nicht nur eine größere Aussteifung und folglich eine größere Biegefestigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit erreicht, sondern auch eine sichere manuelle Handhabbarkeit, weil scharfe Kanten vermieden werden können.According to a preferred embodiment it can be provided that the first U-profile legs have in the region of their attachment ends first leg wall parts which are bent or bent off from the first U-profile legs in one direction to one another or inwards or bent and having at their the carrier profile associated ends the attachment ends. As a result, not only a greater stiffening and consequently a greater flexural strength or load capacity is achieved, but also a safe manual handling, because sharp edges can be avoided.
Es versteht sich jedoch, dass alternativ vorgesehen sein kann, dass die ersten U-Profilschenkel im Bereich ihrer Befestigungs-Enden erste Schenkel-Wandteile aufweisen, die von den ersten U-Profilschenkeln in einer Richtung voneinander weg bzw. nach außen abgekantet oder ab- bzw. umgebogen sind und die an ihren dem Trägerprofil zugeordneten Enden die Befestigungs-Enden aufweisen.It is understood, however, that it may alternatively be provided that the first U-profile legs have in the region of their fastening ends first leg wall parts which are bent away from the first U-profile legs in a direction away from one another or to the outside or off or are bent over and at their ends associated with the carrier profile have the attachment ends.
Gemäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die ersten Schenkel-Wandteile, in einem senkrecht zu der zweiten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, von den ersten U-Profilschenkeln um einen Winkel abgekantet oder ab- bzw. umgebogen sind. Dies ermöglicht eine einfache und kostengünstige Herstellung.According to an advantageous development, it can be provided that the first leg wall parts, viewed in a cross-section running perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis, are bent away from the first U-profile legs by an angle or are bent off or bent over. This allows a simple and inexpensive production.
Dabei kann gemäß einer ersten Alternative vorgesehen sein, dass es sich bei dem Winkel um einen stumpfen Winkel handelt, der also größer ist als 90 Grad und der kleiner ist als 180 Grad. Vorzugsweise kann dieser Winkel einen Wert zwischen 95 Grad und 145 Grad einnehmen. Insbesondere kann dieser Winkel etwa 120 Grad betragen. Dadurch kann ein tangentiales Anliegen der ersten Schenkel-Wandteile an der Unterseite des Trägerprofils erreicht werden, wodurch die Gefahr einer Spaltbildung zwischen der Unterseite des Trägerprofils und den daran angeschweißten ersten U-Profil-Schenkeln des U-Verstärkungsprofils minimiert oder sogar ausgeschlossen werden kann. Durch diese Maßnahmen lassen sich günstige Schweißbedingungen und eine dementsprechend gute Schweißnahtqualität erzielen, so dass diese Gerüstriegel eine besonders große Biegesteifigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit aufweisen können.In this case, according to a first alternative, it may be provided that the angle is an obtuse angle, which is therefore greater than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees. Preferably, this angle can take a value between 95 degrees and 145 degrees. In particular, this angle can be about 120 degrees. As a result, a tangential abutment of the first leg wall parts on the underside of the carrier profile can be achieved, whereby the risk of a gap formation between the bottom of the carrier profile and the welded thereto first U-profile legs of the U-reinforcement profile can be minimized or even excluded. By these measures, favorable welding conditions and a correspondingly good weld seam quality can be achieved, so that these scaffolding bars can have a particularly high flexural rigidity or carrying capacity.
Gemäß einer zweiten Alternative kann vorgesehen sein, dass es sich bei dem Winkel um einen spitzen Winkel handelt, der also kleiner ist als 90 Grad und der größer ist als Null Grad. Vorzugsweise kann dieser Winkel einen Wert zwischen 20 Grad und 70 Grad einnehmen. Insbesondere kann dieser Winkel etwa 45 Grad betragen. Dadurch können die ersten Schenkel-Wandteile mit ihren Stirnflächen bzw. Stirnkanten an der Unterseite des Trägerprofils anstoßen. Diese alternative Ausgestaltung hat zwar gegenüber der zuvor behandelten Ausgestaltung den Vorteil, dass weniger Material benötigt wird, wodurch zum einen Kosten und zum anderen Gewicht eingespart werden kann, wobei sich durch Letzteres eine leichtere manuelle Handhabung ergibt. Andererseits kann es bei dieser alternativen Ausgestaltung dazu kommen, dass die sich längs des Trägerprofils erstreckenden Bahnkanten nicht immer exakt gerade verlaufen. Dadurch kann es zu einer Spaltbildung und demgemäß zu Problemen beim Roboterschweißen kommen. Dadurch kann die Schweißnahqualität beeinträchtigt werden, mit der Folge dementsprechend geringerer mechanischer Kennwerte.According to a second alternative, it can be provided that the angle is an acute angle, that is, less than 90 degrees and greater than zero degrees. Preferably, this angle can be between 20 degrees and 70 degrees. In particular, this angle can be about 45 degrees. As a result, the first leg wall parts can abut with their end faces or end edges on the underside of the carrier profile. Although this alternative embodiment has the advantage over the previously discussed embodiment that less material is needed, whereby on the one hand costs and other weight can be saved, whereby the latter results in easier manual handling. On the other hand, in this alternative embodiment, it may happen that the web edges extending along the carrier profile do not always run exactly straight. This can lead to a gap formation and accordingly to problems in robot welding. As a result, the weld quality can be impaired, with the consequence of correspondingly lower mechanical characteristics.
Gemäß einer Ausführungsvariante kann vorgesehen sein, dass es sich bei dem Trägerprofil um ein Rundrohr mit einem der Trägerprofil-Breite und der Trägerprofil-Höhe entsprechenden Außendurchmesser handelt.According to an embodiment variant, it may be provided that the carrier profile is a round tube with an outer diameter corresponding to the carrier profile width and the carrier profile height.
Bevorzugt kann bzw. können bei einem vorstehenden Gerüstriegel das Trägerprofil und/oder das U-Verstärkungsprofil symmetrisch zu einer die erste Längsachse und die zweite Längsachse enthaltenen Längs-Symmetrieebene ausgebildet und/oder angeordnet sein. Dadurch ist eine besonders einfache und kostengünstige Herstellung möglich und es lassen sich Gerüstriegel zur Verfügung stellen, die unabhängig von ihrer Einbaulage eine gleich große Biegefestigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit aufweisen, so dass der Werker nicht darauf achten muss, wie er den entsprechenden Gerüstriegel anschlagen bzw. einhängen muss.The support profile and / or the U reinforcement profile can preferably be formed and / or arranged symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal plane of symmetry contained in the first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis in the case of a projecting girder. As a result, a particularly simple and cost-effective production is possible and it can be scaffold bars available that are independent of their installation position have an equal bending strength or load capacity, so that the worker does not have to pay attention to how he has to attach or hang the corresponding scaffold bars.
Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsvariante kann vorgesehen sein, dass es sich bei dem Trägerprofil um ein U-Trägerprofil handelt, das, in einem senkrecht zu der ersten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, im Wesentlichen über die gesamte Trägerprofil-Länge einen U-förmigen zweiten U-Profil-Querschnitt aufweist und das in einer von dem U-Verstärkungsprofil weg weisenden Öffnungsrichtung, in der Einbaustellung nach oben, offen ist, und das mit einem sich in der ersten Längsrichtung erstreckenden zweiten Basis-Profil gestaltet ist, das, in einem senkrecht zu der ersten Längsachse verlaufenen Querschnitt betrachtet, eine zweite Basis-Profil-Breite aufweist, wobei von dem zweiten Basis-Profil zwei seitliche zweite U-Profil-Schenkel abgekantet oder um- bzw. abgebogen sind, die sich im Wesentlichen senkrecht von dem zweiten Basis-Profil weg in eine gleiche Richtung und in einem der zweiten Basis-Profil-Breite entsprechenden Querabstand im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander, in der Einbaustellung betrachtet nach oben, erstrecken und Auflage-Enden aufweisen, und wobei die zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel im Bereich ihrer von dem zweiten Basis-Profil weg weisenden, in der Einbaustellung betrachtet oberen, Auflage-Enden die Auflageränder zum Auflegen und/oder Einhängen von Gerüstbelägen ausbilden, wobei die zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel im Bereich ihrer Auflage-Enden einen Quer-Innenabstand zueinander aufweisen. Dabei handelt es sich also ebenfalls um einen "Doppel-U-Riegel", mit dem jedoch gegenüber den eingangs erwähnten "Doppel-U-Riegeln" früherer Entwicklungen der Anmelderin die erfindungsgemäßen Vorteile in besonderem Maße verwirklicht werden können.According to a particularly preferred embodiment variant, provision can be made for the carrier profile to be a U-carrier profile, which, viewed in a cross-section running perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis, has a U-shaped second U-shape substantially over the entire carrier profile length. Profile cross-section and in an opening direction facing away from the U-reinforcement profile, in the installed position upwards, is open, and which is designed with a extending in the first longitudinal direction second base profile, which, in a direction perpendicular to the viewed from the second base profile, two lateral second U-profile legs bent or bent or bent, which are substantially perpendicular to the second base profile away in a same direction and in a second base profile width corresponding transverse spacing substantially paral Lel one another, in the installed position upwards, extend and have support ends, and wherein the second U-profile legs in the region facing away from the second base profile, in the installed position upper, support ends the support edges to Forming laying and / or hanging of scaffold planks, wherein the second U-profile legs have a transverse inner spacing in the region of their support ends. It is therefore also a "double-U-bar", but with respect to the above-mentioned "double-U bars" earlier developments of the applicant the advantages of the invention can be realized to a particular extent.
Dabei kann gemäß einer bevorzugten Ausgestaltung vorgesehen sein, dass die Auflage-Enden der zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel durch Abkantungen oder Abbiegungen gebildet sind, wobei die zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel um jeweils vorzugsweise etwa 180 Grad nach innen in einen von den zweiten U-Profil-Schenkeln und dem zweiten Basisprofil begrenzten U-Trägerprofil-Innenraum um- bzw. abgebogene oder abgekantete zweite Schenkel-Wandteile von Schenkel-Enden aufweisen, die sich, vorzugsweise parallel zueinander, in Richtung des zweiten Basis-Profils, in Einbaustellung betrachtet nach unten, erstrecken und die, in einem senkrecht zu der ersten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, den Quer-Innenabstand zueinander aufweisen. Dadurch werden verstärkte Auflagebereiche geschaffen. Diese können als Doppelwandbereiche ausgebildet sein. Diese können mit unmittelbar aneinander liegenden Wandteilen gestaltet sein oder können mit einen geringen Abstand voneinander aufweisenden Wandteilen gestaltet sein.It can be provided according to a preferred embodiment, that the support ends of the second U-profile legs are formed by folds or bends, wherein the second U-profile leg in each case preferably about 180 degrees inwardly into one of the second U Profile legs and the second base profile limited U-carrier profile interior um- or bent or bent second leg wall parts of leg ends, which, preferably parallel to each other, in the direction of the second base profile, in the installed position after below, and the viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first longitudinal axis extending cross-section, the transverse inner spacing to each other. As a result, reinforced bearing areas are created. These can be designed as double wall areas. These can be designed with immediately adjacent wall parts or can be designed with a small distance from each other having wall parts.
Gemäß einer ganz besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung kann vorgesehen sein, dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite, in einem senkrecht zu der zweiten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, geringfügig kleiner ist als der Quer-Innenabstand zwischen den zweiten U-Profil-Schenkeln bzw. der zweiten Schenkel-Wandteile des U-Trägerprofils. Dadurch lässt sich die Biegefestigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit eines derartigen Doppel-U-Riegels maximieren.According to a very particularly preferred embodiment, it can be provided that the U-reinforcement profile width, viewed in a cross section running perpendicular to the second longitudinal axis, is slightly smaller than the transverse inner spacing between the second U-profile legs and the second leg Wall parts of the U-beam profile. As a result, the flexural strength or carrying capacity of such a double U-bolt can be maximized.
Gemäß einer Weiterbildung eines erfindungsgemäßen Gerüstriegels, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, kann vorgesehen sein, dass das U-Trägerprofil und/oder das U-Verstärkungsprofil symmetrisch zu einer die erste Längsachse und die zweite Längsachse enthaltenen Längs-Symmetrieebene ausgebildet und/oder angeordnet ist bzw. sind. Dadurch ist eine besonders einfache und kostengünstige Herstellung derartiger Doppel-U-Riegel möglich, die zudem unabhängig von ihrer Einbaulage eine gleich große Biegefestigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit aufweisen, so dass der Werker nicht darauf achten muss, wie er den entsprechenden Gerüstriegel anschlagen bzw. einhängen muss.According to a development of a scaffold crucible according to the invention, in particular according to one of claims 9 to 11, It can be provided that the U-carrier profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile is formed and / or arranged symmetrically to a longitudinal plane of symmetry contained in the first longitudinal axis and the second longitudinal axis. As a result, a particularly simple and cost-effective production of such double-U-bolt is possible, which also have regardless of their mounting position equal flexural strength or load capacity, so that the worker does not have to pay attention to how he must strike the corresponding scaffolding bars or hook ,
Die Erfindung betrifft auch eine Anordnung eines ersten erfindungsgemäßen Gerüstriegels, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, und eines zweiten erfindungsgemäßen Gerüstriegels, insbesondere Doppel-U-Gerüstriegels, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 12, wobei das U-Verstärkungsprofil des ersten Gerüstriegels zwischen die zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel bzw. zwischen die zweiten Schenkel-Wandteile des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels mit geringem seitlichen Spiel eingesteckt ist, vorzugsweise so dass oder wobei, in einem senkrecht zu der jeweiligen zweiten Längsachse verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, das erste Basis-Profil des U-Verstärkungsprofils des ersten Gerüstriegels in einem Einsteck-Abstand zu den Enden der zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels in einem mit den zweiten U-Profil-Schenkeln und dem zweiten Basis-Profil des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels begrenzten U-Trägerprofil-Innenraum angeordnet ist. Dadurch lässt sich eine Stapel-Anordnung von wenigstens zwei erfindungsgemäßen Gerüstriegeln erreichen, bei welcher die wenigstens zwei Gerüstriegel "ineinander geschachtelt" transportiert und/oder gelagert werden können. Dadurch reduziert sich das Ladevolumen der Riegel, so dass mehr Riegel in eine Lade- und/oder Transport-Vorrichtung, beispielsweise in eine Palette und/oder in einen Lastkraftwagen, passen. Auch lassen sich dadurch eine erhöhte Anzahl an Gerüstriegeln von Hand transportieren als bisher. Bei einer derartigen Anordnung ist im Vergleich zu einer Stapel-Anordnung, bei welcher ein mit einem V-Verstärkungsprofil nach dem Stand der Technik ausgestatteter Gerüstriegel in ein U-Trägerprofil eines anderen Gerüstriegels gesteckt ist, die Sicherheit gegen ein seitliches Verkippen bei der Lagerung und/oder beim Transport der ineinander gesteckten Gerüstriegel erhöht.The invention also relates to an arrangement of a first inventive Gerüstriegels, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 12, and a second Gerüstriegels invention, in particular double U-Gerüstriegels, in particular according to one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the U-reinforcement profile of the first Gerstriegel is inserted between the second U-profile legs or between the second leg wall parts of the U-carrier profile of the second Gerstriegel with little lateral play, preferably so that or wherein, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the respective second longitudinal axis cross-section, the first Base profile of the U-reinforcement profile of the first girder lock in a Einsteckweg to the ends of the second U-profile leg of the U-beam profile of the second girder lock in one with the second U-profile legs and the second base profile of the U Beam profile of the second girder beam limited U-beam profile interior ang is ordered. As a result, a stack arrangement of at least two scaffolding bars according to the invention can be achieved, in which the at least two scaffolding bars can be transported and / or stored "nested one inside the other". This reduces the loading volume of the bolt, so that more bars fit into a loading and / or transport device, for example in a pallet and / or in a truck. Also, this allows an increased number of scaffold bars by hand transport than before. In such an arrangement, as compared with a stacked arrangement in which a scaffold bar equipped with a prior art V-reinforcement profile is placed in a U-beam profile of another scaffold, the safety against lateral tilting during storage and / or or increased during transport of nested girder bars.
Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Anordnung kann ein auch als Doppel-U-Gerüstriegel bezeichenbarer erster Gerüstriegel, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 12, mit seinem U-Verstärkungsprofil zwischen die zweiten U-Profil-Schenkel bzw. zwischen die zweiten Schenkel-Wandteile des U-Trägerprofils des ebenfalls als Doppel-U-Gerüstriegel bezeichenbaren zweiten Gerüstriegels mit geringem seitlichen Spiel eingesteckt sein.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the arrangement can also be referred to as a double U-Gerustriegel first scaffold bar, in particular according to one of claims 9 to 12, with its U-reinforcement profile between the second U-profile legs or between the second leg wall parts the U-beam profile of the second scaffolding crucible, which can also be marked as a double U-scaffold, can be inserted with little lateral clearance.
Gemäß einer bevorzugten Weiterbildung der Anordnung kann vorgesehen sein, dass das in den U-Trägerprofil-Innenraum des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels eingesteckte U-Verstärkungsprofil des ersten Gerüstriegels mit seinem ersten Basis-Profil an dem zweiten Basis-Profil des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels anliegt. Mit anderen Worten kann nach dem Einstecken des U-Verstärkungsprofils des ersten Gerüstriegels in den U-Trägerprofil-Innenraum des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels, das erste Basis-Profil des U-Verstärkungsprofils des ersten Gerüstriegels an dem zweiten Basis-Profil des U-Trägerprofils des zweiten Gerüstriegels anliegen. Dadurch kann die Sicherheit gegen ein seitliches Verkippen bei der Lagerung und/oder beim Transport der Gerüstriegel weiter erhöht werden.According to a preferred embodiment of the arrangement can be provided that the inserted into the U-carrier profile interior of the U-beam profile of the second scaffold bar U-reinforcement profile of the first scaffold bar with its first base profile on the second base profile of the U-beam profile of second scaffold bar rests. In other words, after inserting the U reinforcement profile of the first girder tie into the U-girder profile interior of the U girder profile of the second girder tie, the first base profile of the U reinforcement profile of the first girder tie on the second base profile of the U-girder Carrier profiles of the second scaffolding crucible rest. This can be the safety be further increased against lateral tilting during storage and / or during transport of the scaffold bars.
Das U-Trägerprofil und/oder das U-Verstärkungsprofil kann bzw. können durch Umformen, insbesondere durch Ab- bzw. Umbiegen und/oder Abkanten bzw. Profilieren eines, vorzugsweise im Wesentlichen ebenen, Stahlbleches, beispielsweise auf einer Rollenstraße bzw. durch Profilierung hergestellt sein.The U-beam profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile can or can be produced by forming, in particular by bending or bending and / or folding or profiling a preferably substantially flat steel sheet, for example on a roller mill or by profiling be.
Gemäß einem ganz besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Trägerprofil und/oder das U-Verstärkungsprofil aus einem Stahlblech-Werkstoff besteht bzw. bestehen, der eine Streckgrenze aufweist, die wenigstens 450 N/mm2 bis 470 N/mm2 beträgt oder die wenigstens 460 N/mm2 beträgt. Vorzugsweise bestehen das Trägerprofil und/oder das U-Verstärkungsprofil aus dem Stahlwerkstoff S460 bzw. sind das Trägerprofil und/oder das U-Trägerprofil aus dem Stahlwerkstoff S460 hergestellt. Die Verwendung eines derart hochfesten Stahlwerkstoffes ermöglicht eine erheblich verbesserte Biegefestigkeit bzw. Tragfähigkeit des daraus hergestellten Gerüstriegels.According to a very particularly preferred embodiment it can be provided that the carrier profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile consists of a steel sheet material having a yield strength of at least 450 N / mm 2 to 470 N / mm 2 or which is at least 460 N / mm 2 . The carrier profile and / or the U-reinforcement profile preferably consist of the steel material S460 or the carrier profile and / or the U-carrier profile are made of the steel material S460. The use of such a high-strength steel material allows a significantly improved flexural strength or load-bearing capacity of the scaffold bar produced therefrom.
Der Anschlusskopf kann bevorzugt mit einem oberen Kopfteil und einem unteren Kopfteil gestaltet sein, zwischen denen ein nach vorne offener Schlitz zum Aufstecken des Anschlusskopfes auf den mit einer Durchbrechung, vorzugsweise mit mehreren Durchbrechungen, versehenen Befestigungselement, beispielsweise Befestigungsflansch, vorzugsweise Rosette, insbesondere Lochscheibe, ausgebildet sein kann. Der Anschlusskopf kann wenigstens eine Keilöffnung oder wenigstens zwei Keilöffnungen zum Ein- oder Durchstecken des Anschlusskeils aufweisen. Wenn der Anschlusskopf mit einem oberen Kopfteil und mit einem untern Kopfteil und einem bzw. dem dazwischen ausgebildeten Schlitz ausgebildet ist, können sowohl der obere Kopfteil als auch der untere Kopfteil mit Keilöffnungen zum Durchstecken des Anschlusskeils versehen sein. Der Anschlusskopf kann mit in der Einbaustellung vertikalen Seitenflächen gebildet sein. Der Schlitz kann bevorzugt auch zu den Seitenflächen hin offen gestaltet sein. Die Seitenflächen können einen, vorzugsweise 40 bis 50 Grad, insbesondere etwa 44 Grad oder etwa 45 Grad oder etwa 46 Grad betragenden, Keilwinkel einschließen, wobei die Seitenflächen nach vorne in Richtung auf ein Zentrum, vorzugsweise auf ein Stiel- und/oder Scheibenzentrum einer an einem Stiel befestigten Lochscheibe, und/oder in Richtung auf eine Zentralachse des Gerüstelements, vorzugsweise Gerüstrohrs, insbesondere in Richtung auf eine Stielachse eines Gerüststiels, zulaufend ausgebildet sein können. Der Anschlusskeil kann bevorzugt unverlierbar an dem Anschlusskopf befestigt sein, vorzugsweise mit Hilfe eines sein Entfernen von, insbesondere Herausziehen aus, dem Anschlusskopf verhindernden Sicherungselements, beispielsweise eines Niet. Es versteht sich jedoch, dass der jeweilige Anschlusskopf auch anders gestaltet sein kann. Beispielsweise kann der Anschlusskopf mit einer quer, vorzugsweise etwa senkrecht, zu der ersten Längsachse des ersten U-Profils und sich in der Einbaustellung nach unten, insbesondere nach unterhalb der ersten U-Profil-Oberfläche des ersten U-Profils, erstreckenden Einstecknase versehen sein. Über diese Einstecknase kann der Anschlusskopf in vertikaler Richtung bzw. in Richtung einer Durchbrechungsachse der wenigstens einen Durchbrechung des Befestigungselements an dem Befestigungselement des Gerüstelements lösbar befestigt werden bzw. sein. Mit anderen Worten kann ein derartiger Anschlusskopf derart an dem wenigstens eine Durchbrechung aufweisenden Befestigungselement lösbar befestigbar sein bzw. befestigt werden, dass seine Einstecknase in vertikaler Richtung durch die Durchbrechung des Befestigungselements hindurch gesteckt ist bzw. wird. Dies im Unterschied zu dem vorstehend erwähnten Ausführungsbeispiel eines Gerüstriegels, bei dem der jeweilige Anschlusskopf einen nach vorne offenen und in der Einbaustellung horizontalen Schlitz aufweist, der ein horizontales Aufstecken auf das Befestigungselement ermöglicht bzw. erfordert und der demgemäß horizontal auf die Lochscheibe aufgesteckt ist bzw. wird.The connection head may preferably be designed with an upper head part and a lower head part, between which a slot open to the front for attaching the connection head to the provided with an opening, preferably with a plurality of openings fastener, such as mounting flange, preferably rosette, in particular perforated disc is formed can be. The connection head can have at least one wedge opening or at least two wedge openings for insertion or insertion of the connection wedge. If the connection head with a upper head part and with a lower head part and a slot or formed therebetween, both the upper head part and the lower head part can be provided with wedge openings for the insertion of the connecting wedge. The connection head may be formed with vertical in the installed position side surfaces. The slot may also be designed to be open to the side surfaces. The side surfaces may include a wedge angle, preferably 40 to 50 degrees, more preferably about 44 degrees or about 45 degrees or about 46 degrees, with the side surfaces facing forward toward a center, preferably at a stem and / or disk center a perforated disc attached to a handle, and / or in the direction of a central axis of the framework element, preferably a scaffolding tube, in particular in the direction of a shaft axis of a scaffold post, can be designed to taper. The connecting wedge may preferably be captively fastened to the connection head, preferably with the aid of a securing element, for example a rivet, which prevents it from being removed, in particular withdrawn, from the connection head. It is understood, however, that the respective connection head can also be designed differently. For example, the connection head can be provided with a transversal, preferably approximately perpendicular, to the first longitudinal axis of the first U-profile and in the installed position downwards, in particular to below the first U-profile surface of the first U-profile extending Einstecknase. About this lug of the connection head in the vertical direction or in the direction of a perforation axis of the at least one opening of the fastener to the fastening element of the framework element can be releasably attached or be. In other words, such a connection head on the at least one Opening having fastening element be releasably fastened or fastened that its insertion nose is inserted through the opening of the fastener in the vertical direction or is. This, in contrast to the above-mentioned embodiment of a scaffold crucible in which the respective connection head has a forwardly open and horizontal slot in the installed position, which allows or requires a horizontal attachment to the fastener and is thus mounted horizontally on the perforated disc or becomes.
Bei dem Befestigungselement kann es sich bevorzugt um eine wenigstens eine Durchbrechung, vorzugsweise mehrere in Umfangsrichtung, vorzugsweise in gleichen Umfangswinken, insbesondere von 45 Grad, zueinander versetzt angeordnete Durchbrechungen, aufweisende Rosette, insbesondere Lochscheibe, eines Gerüstelements, vorzugsweise eines Gerüstrohrs, insbesondere eines Gerüststiels, handeln. Nicht beansprucht ist eine Anordnung und/oder ein Gerüstrahmen und/oder ein Gerüst, mit wenigstens zwei vertikalen Gerüstrohren bzw. Gerüststielen, an denen jeweils wenigstens ein mit wenigstens einer Durchbrechung versehenes Befestigungselement, insbesondere Befestigungsflansch, vorzugsweise Rosette, insbesondere Lochscheibe, befestigt ist, an dem ein erfindungsgemäßer Gerüstriegel, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, derart befestigt ist, dass jeder Anschlusskopf mittels des jeweiligen, durch die jeweilige Durchbrechung des jeweiligen Befestigungselements gesteckten Anschlusskeils lösbar befestigt bzw. festgekeilt ist. Nicht beansprucht ist weiter eine Anordnung und/oder ein Gerüstrahmen und/oder ein Gerüst, mit wenigstens zwei, vorzugsweise wenigstens vier, vertikalen Gerüstrohren bzw. Gerüststielen, an denen, oder an denen jeweils, ein Trägerprofil, insbesondere U-Trägerprofil, eines Gerüstbauteils befestigt ist, an dem ein erfindungsgemäßer Gerüstriegel, insbesondere nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, mittels wenigstens einer Einhängekralle oder Einhängeklaue, vorzugsweise lösbar, aufgelegt und/oder eingehängt ist.The fastening element may preferably be an at least one opening, preferably a plurality of apertures arranged offset in the circumferential direction, preferably in the same circumferential curvature, in particular of 45 degrees, having rosette, in particular perforated disk, of a framework element, preferably of a scaffolding tube, in particular of a scaffold post. act. Not claimed is an arrangement and / or a scaffolding frame and / or a scaffold, with at least two vertical scaffolding tubes or scaffolding posts, to each of which at least one fastener provided with at least one opening, in particular mounting flange, preferably rosette, in particular perforated disc is attached to in which a scaffold bar according to the invention, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 12, is fastened such that each connection head is releasably fastened or wedged by means of the respective connecting wedge inserted through the respective opening of the respective fastening element. Not claimed is further an arrangement and / or a scaffolding frame and / or a scaffold, with at least two, preferably at least four, vertical scaffolding tubes or scaffolding posts on which, or attached to each, a carrier profile, in particular U-carrier profile, a scaffold component is, on which a scaffolding bar according to the invention, in particular according to one of claims 1 to 12, by means of at least one Einhängekralle or suspension claw, preferably releasably, placed and / or mounted.
Es versteht sich, dass die vorstehenden Merkmale und Maßnahmen im Rahmen der Ausführbarkeit der Erfindung wie durch die beigefügten Ansprüche definiert, beliebig kombinierbar sind.It is understood that the above features and measures within the scope of practicability of the invention as defined by the appended claims, can be combined as desired.
Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Gesichtspunkte der Erfindung lassen sich dem nachfolgenden Beschreibungsteil entnehmen, in dem bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der Figuren beschrieben sind.Further advantages, features and aspects of the invention can be taken from the following description part, in which preferred embodiments of the invention are described with reference to FIGS.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- eine dreidimensionale Darstellung eines in einer Einbaustellung an den Lochscheiben von zwei Gerüststielen montierten Gerüstriegels gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel.
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht des Gerüstriegels, wobei zur Veranschaulichung dessen Einbaustellung und dessen Montage an den beiden Gerüststielen letztere strichpunktiert dargestellt sind;
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht des Gerüstriegels;
- Fig. 4
- eine vergrößerte Seitenansicht des Gerüstriegels im Bereich des in
Figur 2 links gezeigten Endes mit Teilschnitt im Anschlussbereich eines Anschlusskopfes; - Fig. 5
- eine vergrößerte Draufsicht des Gerüstriegels im Bereich seines in
Figur 2 rechts gezeigten Endes; - Fig. 6
- eine Seitenansicht eines Gerüstriegels gemäß einem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Fig. 7
- eine Draufsicht des Gerüstriegels gemäß
Figur 6 ; - Fig. 8
- einen vergrößerten Querschnitt des jeweils als Doppel-U-Riegel gestalteten Gerüstriegels gemäß dem ersten und zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel, entlang der Schnittlinien 8-8 in
Figur 2 bzw. entlang der Schnittlinien 8-8 inFigur 6 ; - Fig. 9
- einen Querschnitt eines Gerüstriegels gemäß einem dritten Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Fig. 10
- einen Querschnitt eines Gerüstriegels gemäß einem vierten Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Fig. 11
- einen Querschnitt eines Gerüstriegels gemäß einem fünften Ausführungsbeispiel;
- Fig. 12.1 bis 12.3
- Ansichten einer ersten Ausführungsvariante einer Stapel-Anordnung von zwei ineinander geschachtelten Gerüstriegeln gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei
- Fig. 12.1
- eine Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 12.2
- eine Draufsicht und
- Fig. 12.3
- einen Querschnitt entlang der Schnittlinien 12.3, 12.3 in
Figur 12.1 zeigen; - Fig. 13.1 bis 13.3
- Ansichten einer zweiten Ausführungsvariante einer Stapel-Anordnung von zwei ineinander geschachtelten Gerüstriegeln gemäß dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei
- Fig. 13.1
- eine Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 13.2
- eine Draufsicht und
- Fig. 13.3
- einen Querschnitt entlang der Schnittlinien 13.3, 13.3 in
Figur 13.1 zeigen; - Fig. 14.1 bis 14.3
- Ansichten einer dritten Ausführungsvariante einer Stapel-Anordnung von zwei ineinander geschachtelten Gerüstriegeln gemäß einem sechsten Ausführungsbeispiel, die ähnlich gestaltet sind, wie in dem zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel, wobei
- Fig. 14.1
- eine Seitenansicht,
- Fig. 14.2
- eine Draufsicht und
- Fig. 14.3
- einen Querschnitt entlang der Schnittlinien 14.3, 14.3 in
Figur 14.1 zeigen.
- Fig. 1
- a three-dimensional representation of a mounted in an installed position on the perforated discs of two scaffolding staves scaffold bar according to a first embodiment.
- Fig. 2
- a side view of the scaffold crawler, wherein the latter are shown in phantom to illustrate its installation position and its mounting on the two scaffold posts;
- Fig. 3
- a plan view of the Gerstriegel;
- Fig. 4
- an enlarged side view of the Gerstriegel in the area of
FIG. 2 left end shown with partial section in the connection area of a connection head; - Fig. 5
- an enlarged plan view of the scaffold bars in the area of his in
FIG. 2 right end; - Fig. 6
- a side view of a framework crucible according to a second embodiment;
- Fig. 7
- a plan view of the scaffold bar according to
FIG. 6 ; - Fig. 8
- an enlarged cross section of each designed as a double U-bar scaffold bar according to the first and second embodiments, along the section lines 8-8 in
FIG. 2 or along the section lines 8-8 inFIG. 6 ; - Fig. 9
- a cross section of a scaffolding crucible according to a third embodiment;
- Fig. 10
- a cross section of a framework crucible according to a fourth embodiment;
- Fig. 11
- a cross section of a framework crucible according to a fifth embodiment;
- Fig. 12.1 to 12.3
- Views of a first embodiment of a stack arrangement of two in one another nested girder bars according to the first embodiment, wherein
- Fig. 12.1
- a side view,
- Fig. 12.2
- a top view and
- Fig. 12.3
- a cross section along the section lines 12.3, 12.3 in
Figure 12.1 demonstrate; - Fig. 13.1 to 13.3
- Views of a second embodiment of a stack arrangement of two nested Gerüstriegeln according to the second embodiment, wherein
- Fig. 13.1
- a side view,
- Fig. 13.2
- a top view and
- Fig. 13.3
- a cross section along the section lines 13.3, 13.3 in
FIG. 13.1 demonstrate; - Fig. 14.1 to 14.3
- Views of a third embodiment of a stack arrangement of two nested Gerüstriegeln according to a sixth embodiment, which are designed similar, as in the second embodiment, wherein
- Fig. 14.1
- a side view,
- Fig. 14.2
- a top view and
- Fig. 14.3
- a cross section along the section lines 14.3, 14.3 in
FIG. 14.1 demonstrate.
Nachstehend werden zunächst Merkmale abgehandelt, die den in allen Figuren gezeigten Gerüstriegeln 20.1 bis 20.6 gemeinsam sind: Es handelt sich jeweils um Gerüstriegel 20.1 bis 20.6 aus, vorzugsweise verzinktem, Metall. Die Gerüstriegel 20.1 bis 20.6 umfassen jeweils ein Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 aus Stahl oder Stahlblech und ein daran angeschweißtes U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 aus Stahlblech. Das langgestreckte, stabförmige, gerade Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 erstreckt sich in Richtung einer ersten Längsachse 23 in einer ersten Längsrichtung 24. Das Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 weist in der ersten Längsrichtung 24 betrachtet, eine Trägerprofil-Länge 25 und eine Trägerprofil-Längsmitte 26 auf. Das Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 weist, in einem senkrecht zu der Längsrichtung 24 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, eine Trägerprofil-Breite 27.1, 27.2, eine dazu senkrecht gemessene Trägerprofil-Höhe 40.1, 40.2 und eine Trägerprofil-Wanddicke 28.1, 28.2 auf. Das Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 weist wenigstens einen, in einer Einbaustellung 29 betrachtet oberen, Auflagerand 30.1 auf oder weist, in einer Einbaustellung betrachtet obere, Auflageränder 30.2.1, 30.2.2, zum Auflegen und/oder Einhängen eines Gerüstbelags 31 oder mehrerer Gerüstbeläge 31 auf. Das Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 hat zwei sich in entgegengesetzte Richtungen in der ersten Längsrichtung 24 voneinander weg erstreckende Trägerprofil-Enden 32.1, 32.2, an denen jeweils ein Befestigungsmittel 33; 33.1, 33.2 aus Metall zum Befestigen der Gerüstriegel 20.1 bis 20.6 an anderen Gerüstbauteilen unmittelbar oder mittelbar durch Schweißen befestigt sind.Hereinafter, features will be discussed that are common to the scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 shown in all the figures: They are each scaffolding bars 20.1 to 20.6 made of, preferably galvanized, metal. The scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 each comprise a carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 made of steel or sheet steel and a welded thereto U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 made of sheet steel. The elongated, rod-shaped, straight carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 extends in the direction of a first
Das langgestreckte, stabförmige, gerade, U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 ist, an einer in der Einbaustellung 29 eine Unterseite 34 bildenden Seite des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 durch Schweißen befestigt. Das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 erstreckt sich in der Einbaustellung 29 betrachtet nach unterhalb des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2. Es ist im Wesentlichen unterhalb des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 angeordnet. Das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 erstreckt sich in Richtung einer zweiten Längsachse 43 in einer zweiten Längsrichtung 44 parallel zu dem Trägerprofil 21.1, 22.2 bzw. parallel zu dessen erster Längsachse 23 unter Überbrückung der Trägerprofil-Längsmitte 26 entlang des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 durchgehend über eine Verstärkungsprofil-Länge 45, die wenigstens der Hälfte der Trägerprofil-Länge 25 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 entspricht. Die Trägerprofil-Länge 25 kann beispielsweise 2924 mm betragen. Die Verstärkungsprofil-Länge 45 kann beispielsweise 2424 mm betragen. Es versteht sich jedoch, dass auch anderen Längen und/oder Kombinationen von Längen möglich sind. In den gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen sind die erste Längsachse 23 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 und die zweite Längsachse 43 des U-Verstärkungs-Profils 22.1, 22.2 parallel. Sowohl die erste Längsachse 23 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 als auch die zweite Längsachse 43 des U-Verstärkungsprofils 22.1, 22.2 sind in einer gedachten Quermitten-Längsebene 36 angeordnet. In der Einbaustellung 29 verläuft die Quermitten-Längsebene 36 vertikal. Bevorzugt weisen die ProfilEnden 37.1, 37.2 des U-Verstärkungsprofils 22.1, 22.2 zu den Trägerprofil-Enden 32.1, 32.2 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 jeweils einen Längsabstand 38.1, 38.2 auf. Dieser kann vorzugsweise etwa 100 mm oder etwa 250 mm betragen.The elongate, rod-shaped, straight, U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 is fastened to a side of the carrier profile 21.1, 21.2 forming a
Das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 weist, in einem senkrecht zu der zweiten Längsachse 43 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, im Wesentlichen über seine gesamte Verstärkungsprofil-Länge 45 einen im Wesentlichen U-förmigen U-Profil-Querschnitt 39.1, 39.2 auf. Das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 ist mit einem sich in der zweiten Längsrichtung 44 erstreckenden, flachen, plattenförmigen Basis-Profil 46 gestaltet. Das Basis-Profil 46 weist, in einem senkrecht zu der zweiten Längsachse 43 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, eine Basis-Profil-Breite 47 auf. Von dem Basis-Profil 46 sind zwei seitliche U-Profil-Schenkel 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 abgekantet oder ab- bzw. umgebogen. Die U-Profil-Schenkel 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 erstrecken sich im Wesentlichen senkrecht von dem Basis-Profil 46 weg in eine gleiche Richtung und in einem der Basis-Profil-Breite 47 entsprechenden Querabstand im Wesentlichen parallel zueinander, in der Einbaustellung 29 betrachtet nach oben. Die U-Profil-Schenkel 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 weisen dem Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 zugeordnete Befestigungs-Enden 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2 auf, die an der Unterseite 34 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 angeschweißt sind bzw. über welche das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 an dem Trägerprofil 21.1 21.2 angeschweißt ist. Das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 weist eine dem Querabstand bzw. der Basis-Profil-Breite 47 entsprechende U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite und eine einem Abstand der Befestigungs-Enden 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2 der U-Profil-Schenkel 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 des U-Verstärkungsprofils 22.1, 22.2 von seinem Basis-Profil 46 entsprechende U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe 50.1, 50.2 auf. Die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe 50.1, 50.2 ist größer als die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47. Demnach weist das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2, in einem senkrecht zu seiner zweiten Längsachse 43 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, einen im Wesentlichen rechteckförmigen Querschnitt 51.1, 51.2 auf. Das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 ist, in der Einbaustellung 29 betrachtet, hochkant angeordnet. Bevorzugt weist das jeweilige U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 eine Wanddicke 52 von etwa 2,5 mm auf.The U-reinforcement profile 22.1, 22.2 has, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the second
Erfindungsgemäß ist vorgesehen, dass die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe 50.1, 50.2 größer ist als die in der gleichen Richtung wie die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe 50.1, 50.2 gemessene Trägerprofil-Höhe 40.1, 40.2. Außerdem ist die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47 um mehr als das Doppelte der Wanddicke 28.1, 28.2 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 kleiner als die in einer gleichen Richtung wie die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47 gemessene Trägerprofil-Breite 27.1, 27.2. In den gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen ist die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe 50.1, 50.2 um mehr als den Faktor 1,7 größer als die Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47. Vorzugsweise kann die Verstärkungsprofil-Höhe 59 mm betragen und/oder kann die Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 34 mm betragen.According to the invention, it is provided that the U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2 is greater than the carrier profile height 40.1, 40.2 measured in the same direction as the U-reinforcement profile height 50.1, 50.2. In addition, the
Die U-Profilschenkel 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 des jeweiligen U-Verstärkungsprofils 22.1, 22.2 weisen im Bereich ihrer Befestigungs-Enden 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2 Schenkel-Wandteile 53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2 auf, die von den U-Profilschenkeln 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 in einer Richtung zueinander bzw. nach innen abgekantet oder ab- bzw. umgebogen sind. Diese Schenkel-Wandteile 53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2 weisen an ihren dem Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 zugeordneten Enden die Befestigungs-Enden 49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2 auf, über welche das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 an dem Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 angeschweißt ist. Dabei sind die Schenkel-Wandteile 53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2, in einem senkrecht zu der zweiten Längsachse 43 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, von den U-Profilschenkeln 48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2 jeweils um einen bestimmten Winkel 54.1.1, 54.1.2; 54.2.1, 54.2.2 abgekantet oder ab- bzw. umgebogen. Bei allen in den Figuren gezeigten Gerüstriegeln 20.1 bis 20.6 sind das Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 und das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 jeweils symmetrisch zu einer die erste Längsachse 23 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 und die zweite Längsachse 43 des U-Verstärkungsprofils 22.1, 22.2 enthaltenen Längs-Symmetrieebene 36 ausgebildet. Ferner sind bei allen gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen das Trägerprofil 21.1, 21.2 und das U-Verstärkungsprofil 22.1, 22.2 symmetrisch zu der die erste Längsachse 23 des Trägerprofils 21.1, 21.2 und die zweite Längsachse 43. des U-Verstärkungsprofils 22.1, 22.2 enthaltenen Längs-Symmetrieebene 36 angeordnet. Die Gerüstriegel 20.1 bis 20.6 können auch mit Gerüstbelagträger bezeichnet werden bzw. können zum Tragen von Gerüstbelägen 31 eingesetzt sein, wie beispielsweise anhand der
Die in den Figuren gezeigten sechs Ausführungsbeispiele von erfindungsgemäßen Gerüstriegeln 20.1 bis 20.6 weisen zusätzlich zu den vorstehenden Merkmalen weitere Merkmale auf, die nachfolgendend beschrieben sind:
- Zum Befestigen des jeweiligen Gerüstriegels 20.1 bis 20.6 an weiteren Gerüstbauteilen, insbesondere Gerüststielen 41 sind insbesondere die folgenden Befestigungsmittel 33.1, 33.2 vorgesehen:
- Wie beispielsweise in den
Figuren 1 bis 5 und8 sowie12.1 bis 12.3 gezeigt, kann gemäß einem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel als Befestigungsmittel jeweils ein Anschlusskopf 33.1 aus Metall zum lösbaren Befestigen des Gerüstriegels 20.1 inder Einbaustellung 29 an einem mit wenigstens einer Durchbrechung 56 versehenen Befestigungselement, vorzugsweise einer Lochscheibe 55, eines Gerüstbauteil, vorzugsweise eines Gerüststiels 41, mittels eines durch die wenigstens eine Durchbrechung 56 steckbaren Anschlusskeils 57 angeschweißt sein. Eine Anordnung eines auf diese Art und Weise an 41, 41 lösbar festgekeilten Gerüstriegels 20.1 gemäß dem ersten Ausführungsbeispiel ist insbesondere inzwei Gerüststielen Figur 1 gezeigt.
- Wie beispielsweise in den
- For fastening the respective scaffold bars 20.1 to 20.6 to further scaffolding components, in particular scaffolding posts 41, the following fastening means 33.1, 33.2 are provided in particular:
- Such as in the
FIGS. 1 to 5 and8th such as12.1 to 12.3 According to a first exemplary embodiment, a connecting head 33.1 made of metal for releasably securing the scaffolding bar 20.1 in the installedposition 29 to a fastening element provided with at least oneopening 56, preferably aperforated plate 55, a scaffolding component, preferably ascaffolding post 41, can be used be welded by the at least oneopening 56pluggable connection wedge 57. An arrangement of in this way on two 41, 41 releasably festgekeilten Gerüstriegels 20.1 according to the first embodiment is particularly inscaffold posts FIG. 1 shown.
- Such as in the
Wie beispielsweise in den
Gemäß den in den
Gemäß dem in den
Bei den in den
Die Auflage-Enden 64.1, 64.2 der U-Profil-Schenkel 62.1, 62.2 sind durch Abkantungen oder Um bzw. Abbiegungen gebildet. Die U-Profil-Schenkel 62.1, 62.2 weisen um jeweils etwa 180 Grad nach innen in einen von den U-Profil-Schenkeln 62.1, 62.2 und dem Basis-Profil 60 begrenzten U-Trägerprofil-Innenraum 67 um- bzw. abgebogene oder abgekantete Schenkel-Wandteile 68.1, 68.2 von Schenkel-Enden auf. Diese Schenkel-Wandteile 68.1, 68.2 erstrecken sich in Richtung des Basis-Profils 60 des U-Trägerprofils 21.1, in der Einbaustellung 29 betrachtet nach unten. Die besagten abgekanteten bzw. um- oder abgebogenen Schenkel-Wandteile 68.1, 68.2 weisen, in einem senkrecht zu der ersten Längsachse 23 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, den besagten Quer-Innenabstand 66 zueinander auf. Der Quer-Innenabstand 66 kann vorzugsweise 36 mm betragen. Der Querinnen-Abstand 66 zwischen den U-Profil-Schenkeln 62.1, 62.2 bzw. zwischen den besagten Schenkel-Wandteilen 68.1, 68.2 des U-Trägerprofils 21.1 ist, in einem senkrecht zu der ersten bzw. zweiten Längsachse 23, 43 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, geringfügig größer als die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47 des U-Verstärkungsprofils 221. 22.2. Die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47 kann vorzugsweise 34 mm betragen. Mit anderen Worten gesagt, ist die U-Verstärkungsprofil-Breite 47, in einem senkrecht zu der ersten bzw. zweiten Längsachse 23, 43 verlaufenden Querschnitt betrachtet, geringfügig kleiner als der Quer-Innenabstand 66 zwischen den U-Profil-Schenkeln 62.1, 62.2 bzw. deren Schenkel-Wandteilen 68.1, 68.2 des U-Trägerprofils 21.1. Dadurch kann dieser Gerüstriegel 20.1, 20.2, 20.5, 20.6 mit seinem U-Verstärkungsprofil 21.1, 21.2 mit geringem Spiel in das U-Trägerprofil 21.1 eines zumindest hinsichtlich seines Trägerprofils gleich bzw. identisch gestalteten zweiten Gerüstriegels 20.1, 20.2 eingesteckt werden, und zwar, in den gezeigten Ausführungsbeispielen, in einer Einsteckrichtung, die senkrecht zu dem Basis-Profil 60 des U-Trägerprofils zweiten Gerüstriegels 20.1, 20.2 verläuft. Auf diese Art und Weise kann man zu Ausführungsvarianten von erfindungsgemäßen Anordnungen in Form von Stapel-Anordnungen 70.1, 70.2, 70.3 gelangen, die in den
Bei dem in den
Gemäß dem in den
Bei dem in den
In den
Die in den
Die in den
Die in den
Claims (14)
- Scaffolding bar of metal with an elongate rod-shaped girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) of steel, which extends in the direction of a first longitudinal axis (23) in a first longitudinal direction (24) and which as considered in the first longitudinal direction (24) has a girder profile member length (25) and a girder profile member longitudinal centre (26) and as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction (24) has a girder profile member width (27.1, 27.2), a girder profile member height (40.1, 40.2) and a girder profile member wall thickness (28.1. 28.2), the member having a support edge (30.1), which is upper as considered in an installed setting (29), or support edges (30.2.1, 30.2.2), which are upper as considered in the installed setting, for support and/or suspension of a scaffolding covering (31) or a plurality of scaffolding coverings (31), wherein the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) has two girder profile member ends (32.1, 32.2), which extend away from one another in opposite directions in the first longitudinal direction (24) and to each of which is welded either a respective connecting head (33.1) of metal for detachable fastening of the scaffolding bar (20.1) in the installed setting (29) to a fastening element (55), which is provided with at least one passage (56), of a scaffolding element (41) by means of a connecting wedge (57) insertable through the passage (56) or a respective hook-shaped suspension claw or suspension catch (33.2) of metal, which is downwardly open as respectively considered in the installed setting (29), for detachable support and/or suspension of the scaffolding bar (20.2, 20.6) in the installed setting (29) on and/or at scaffolding components, and wherein attached to a side, which forms an underside (34) in the installed setting (29), of the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) is an elongate rod-shaped U reinforcing profile member (22.1, 22.2) of sheet steel, which extends away from the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) to underneath the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) in the installed setting (29) and extends in the direction of a second longitudinal axis (43) in a second longitudinal direction (44) parallel to the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) or parallel to the first longitudinal axis (23) thereof - with bridging-over of the girder profile member longitudinal centre (26) - along the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) continuously over a reinforcing profile member length (45) corresponding with at least half the girder profile member length (25) of the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2), and wherein the U reinforcing profile member (22.1, 22.2) as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the second longitudinal axis (43) has substantially over its entire reinforcing profile member length (45) a first U-shaped U profile cross-section (51.1, 51.2) and is formed with a first base profile (46), which extends in the second longitudinal direction (44) and from which two lateral first U profile limbs (48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2) are folded or bent away, the limbs extending substantially perpendicularly away from the first base profile (46) in the same direction substantially parallel to one another at a transverse spacing which corresponds with a first base profile width (47) and upwardly as considered in the installed setting (29) and having fastening ends (49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2) welded to the underside (34) of the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2), and wherein the U reinforcing profile member (22.1, 22.2) has a U reinforcing profile member width (47) which corresponds with the transverse spacing and a U reinforcing profile member height (50.1, 50.2) which corresponds with a spacing of the fastening ends (49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2) from the first base profile (46) and is greater than the U reinforcing profile member width (47), characterised in that the U reinforcing profile member height (50.1, 50.2) is greater than the girder profile member height (40.1, 40.2) measured in the same direction as the U reinforcing profile member height (50.1, 50.2) and that the U reinforcing profile member width (47) is smaller, by more than twice the wall thickness (28.1, 28.2) of the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2), than the girder profile member width (27.1, 27.2) measured in the same direction as the U reinforcing profile member width (47).
- Scaffolding bar according to claim 1, characterised in that the U reinforcing profile member height (50.1, 50.2) is greater than the U reinforcing profile member width (47) by at least the factor 1.3, 1.5, 1.6 or 1.7.
- Scaffolding bar according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the first U profile limbs (48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2) have in the region of the fastening ends (49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2) thereof first limb wall parts (53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2) which are folded away or bent over from the first U profile limbs (48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2) in a direction towards one another or inwardly and which have at the ends thereof associated with the girder profile member (21.1, 21.2) the fastening ends (49.1.1, 49.1.2; 49.2.1, 49.2.2).
- Scaffolding bar according to claim 3, characterised in that the first limb wall parts (53.1.1, 53.1.2; 53.2.1, 53.2.2) as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the second longitudinal axis (43) are folded away or bent over from the first U profile limbs (48.1.1, 48.1.2; 48.2.1, 48.2.2) through an angle (54.1.1, 54.1.2; 54.2.1, 54.2.2).
- Scaffolding bar according to claim 4, characterised in that the angle (54.1.1, 54.1.2) is an obtuse angle.
- Scaffolding bar according to claim 4, characterised in that the angle (54.2.1, 54.2.2) is an acute angle.
- Scaffolding bar according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the girder profile member is a round tube (21.2) with an outer diameter corresponding with the girder profile member width (27.2) and the girder profile member height (40.2).
- Scaffolding bar according to any one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the girder profile member (21.2) and/or the U reinforcing profile member (22.1, 22.2) is or are constructed and/or arranged symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal plane (36) of symmetry containing the first longitudinal axis (23) and the second longitudinal axis (43).
- Scaffolding bar according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the girder profile member (21.1) is a U girder profile member, which as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the first longitudinal axis (23) has a U-shaped second U profile cross-section (59) substantially over the entire girder profile member length (25) and is open in an opening direction directed away from the U reinforcing profile member (22.1, 22.2) and upwardly as considered in the installed setting (25) and which is formed with a second base profile (60) extending in the first longitudinal direction (24) and having a second base profile width (61) as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the first longitudinal axis (23), wherein two lateral second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) are folded or bent away from the second base profile (60) and extend substantially perpendicularly away from the second base profile (60) in the same direction substantially parallel to one another at a transverse spacing corresponding with the second base profile width (61) and upwardly as considered in the installed setting (29), and wherein the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) in the region of the support ends (64.1, 64.2) thereof, which face away from the second base profile (60) and are upper in the installed setting (29), form support edges (30.2.1, 30.2.2) for the support and/or suspension of scaffolding coverings (31), wherein the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) have a transverse inner spacing (66) from one another in the region of the support ends (64.1, 64.2) thereof.
- Scaffolding bar according to claim 9, characterised in that the support ends (64.1, 64.2) of the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) are formed by folded-away or bent-away portions, wherein the second U profile limbs (64.1, 64.2) have second limb wall parts (68.1, 68.1), which are each bent or folded away through approximately 180 degrees inwardly into a U girder profile member interior space (67) bounded by the second U profile limbs (64.1, 64.2) and the second base profile (60), of limb ends, which wall parts extend in the direction of the second base profile (60) downwardly as considered in the installed setting (29) and as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the first longitudinal axis (23) have the transverse inner spacing (66) from one another.
- Scaffolding bar according to claim 9 or 10, characterised in that the U reinforcing profile member width (47) as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the second longitudinal axis (43) is slightly smaller than the transverse inner spacing (66) between the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) of the U girder profile member.
- Scaffolding bar according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterised in that the U girder profile member and/or the U reinforcing profile member (22.1, 22.2) is or are constructed and/or arranged symmetrically with respect to a longitudinal plane (36) of symmetry containing the first longitudinal axis (23) and the second longitudinal axis (43).
- Arrangement of a first scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6) according to any one of the preceding claims and a second scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6) according to any one of claims 9 to 12, wherein the U reinforcing profile member (22.1) of the first scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6) is inserted with a small lateral play between the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) of the U girder profile member of the second scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6) so that as considered in a cross-section extending perpendicularly to the respective second longitudinal axis (43) the first base profile (46) of the U reinforcing profile member (22.1) of the first scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6) is arranged at an insertion spacing (74.1, 74.2, 74.3) from the support ends (64.1, 64.2) of the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) of the U girder profile member of the second scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6) in a U girder profile member interior space (67) bounded by the second U profile limbs (62.1, 62.2) and by the second base profile (60) of the U girder profile member of the second scaffolding bar (20.1, 20.2, 20.6).
- Arrangement according to claim 13, characterised in that the U reinforcing profile member (22.1), which is inserted into the U girder profile member interior space (67) of the U girder profile member of the second scaffolding bar (20.6), of the first scaffolding bar (20.6) bears by the first base profile (46) thereof against the second base profile (60) of the U girder profile member of the second scaffolding bar (20.6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL14830792T PL3049591T3 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-12-09 | Scaffold bar |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014100498.1A DE102014100498A1 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | scaffolding bars |
PCT/DE2014/100433 WO2015106734A1 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-12-09 | Scaffold bar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3049591A1 EP3049591A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
EP3049591B1 true EP3049591B1 (en) | 2017-06-14 |
Family
ID=52423532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14830792.9A Active EP3049591B1 (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-12-09 | Scaffold bar |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3049591B1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2014377971B2 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102014100498A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2640393T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL3049591T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015106734A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA201603135B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015109623A1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2016-12-22 | Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Scaffold bar and stacking arrangement of at least two scaffold bars |
DE102016200868A1 (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2017-07-27 | Peri Gmbh | shoring |
DE102017107850A1 (en) | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-11 | Alfix Gmbh | Girder bar with integrated beam |
EP3591140B1 (en) | 2018-07-04 | 2021-06-16 | Tobler AG | Heavy duty bolt, scaffold, method for producing a heavy duty bolt, method for manufacturing a scaffold |
CN111593870B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2022-01-11 | 洛阳鼎桓电力科技有限公司 | Circuit emergency repair is with helping support |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4671382A (en) * | 1986-07-21 | 1987-06-09 | Harsco Corporation | Scaffolding system for sloped surfaces |
DE102012108020A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-06-12 | Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Scaffold latch, has U-profile legs directing U-profile leg-ends away from base profile, and reinforcing profile provided in U-profile in region of base profile surface, where U-profile is provided with two profile ends |
DE102013102492A1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-09-18 | Wilhelm Layher Verwaltungs-Gmbh | Scaffolding platform support |
-
2014
- 2014-01-17 DE DE102014100498.1A patent/DE102014100498A1/en active Pending
- 2014-12-09 EP EP14830792.9A patent/EP3049591B1/en active Active
- 2014-12-09 ES ES14830792.9T patent/ES2640393T3/en active Active
- 2014-12-09 AU AU2014377971A patent/AU2014377971B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-09 PL PL14830792T patent/PL3049591T3/en unknown
- 2014-12-09 WO PCT/DE2014/100433 patent/WO2015106734A1/en active Application Filing
-
2016
- 2016-05-10 ZA ZA2016/03135A patent/ZA201603135B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2640393T3 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
DE102014100498A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
ZA201603135B (en) | 2019-07-31 |
WO2015106734A1 (en) | 2015-07-23 |
EP3049591A1 (en) | 2016-08-03 |
AU2014377971B2 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
AU2014377971A1 (en) | 2016-07-07 |
PL3049591T3 (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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