EP2872003B1 - Drive device for a movable furniture part - Google Patents
Drive device for a movable furniture part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2872003B1 EP2872003B1 EP13731254.2A EP13731254A EP2872003B1 EP 2872003 B1 EP2872003 B1 EP 2872003B1 EP 13731254 A EP13731254 A EP 13731254A EP 2872003 B1 EP2872003 B1 EP 2872003B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- ejection
- furniture part
- housing
- movable furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
- A47B88/47—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs having both self-opening and self-closing mechanisms which interact with each other
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
- A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/473—Braking devices, e.g. linear or rotational dampers or friction brakes; Buffers; End stops
Definitions
- the invention relates to a drive device for a movable furniture part, comprising a housing, a movable in or on the housing ejection slide for ejecting the movable furniture part from a closed position in the opening direction, a movable relative to the housing Einziehschlitten for pulling the movable furniture part from an open position to the closed position and a locking member movably mounted on the ejection slide, via which the ejection slide is locked at least in the closed position on the housing.
- the invention relates to a piece of furniture with such a lockable ejection device.
- Lockable ejection devices have been known for many years in the furniture fitting industry, whereby unlocking of the ejection device takes place by moving (pushing or pulling) the movable furniture part from the closed position and thus the movable furniture part is automatically ejected or opened.
- a drive device with a Einziehschlitten and an ejection slide is shown.
- this document is shown that the Einziehschlitten is unlocked, while at the same time separately locking the Ausziehschlittens done in a heart curve.
- the later unlocking of the ejection slide is in Fig. 15 shown.
- the locking of the Einziehschlittens is again in Fig. 17 shown.
- a disadvantage of unlocking the Einziehschlittens and simultaneous locking of the ejection slide is that firstly two separate devices must be provided for unlocking or locking, that secondly, the entire drive device is complicated by that and thirdly in the simultaneous locking and unlocking double noise by the Engaging and locking is generated.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a comparison with the prior art improved drive device.
- the existing in the prior art disadvantages are to be solved and a simpler and quieter drive device for a movable furniture part can be created.
- the invention provides that the Einziehschlitten is coupled via the locking element with the ejection slide.
- the locking element has a double function and serves both the locking of the ejection slide on the housing and the locking of the Einziehschlittens on the ejection slide.
- the Einziehschlittens or the movable furniture part of the Einziehschlitten is coupled via the located in a first coupling position locking element with the ejection slide and in a second movement portion of the Einziehschlittens or the movable Furniture part on the one hand the Einziehschlitten is decoupled from the ejection slide and on the other hand, the ejection slide is locked on the housing located in a second coupling position locking element.
- the first movement portion of the Einziehschlittens corresponds to a part of the closing movement of the movable furniture part.
- the second movement section corresponds to a part of the closing movement of the movable Furniture part.
- This second movement section preferably corresponds to the retraction movement of the movable furniture part triggered by the drawing carriage.
- the Einziehkraft Grande Lakes is unloaded, which is on the one hand attached to the ejection carriage and on the other hand on Einziehschlitten and subjected to the Einziehschlitten in the closing direction.
- a neutral freewheel area or another movement section is provided between the first movement section and the second movement section.
- the first movement section merges directly into the second movement section, wherein the locking element from the first coupling position between Einziehschlitten and ejection slide is movable directly into the second coupling position between ejection slide and housing ,
- the locking movement of the locking element on the locking element of the housing simultaneously unlocking the Einziehschlittens performed by the ejection slide.
- the Einziehschlitten is mounted movably directly on the housing or even the ejection carriage is movably mounted on Einziehschlitten.
- the Einziehschlitten is movably mounted on the ejection slide.
- the Einziehschlitten is coupled via a driver with the movable furniture part.
- the drive device can be arranged on the furniture body and eject or move a catch arranged on the movable furniture part.
- the driver is mölaeikorpusfest and the rest of the drive device is mitbewegbar with the movable furniture part and repels the driver together with the movable furniture part or moves.
- a transmission device which has a movable, preferably pivotable, coupling element, wherein upon movement of a connected to the movable furniture part detection device from the closed position in the opening direction, the transmission device via the coupling element with a coupling element of the detection device can be coupled. If only the movement of the movable furniture part in the opening direction should have an effect on the transmission device, then preferably the coupling element should be traversable upon movement of the detection device in the closing direction of the coupling element of the detection device.
- the locking of the locking element via a frictional and / or form-locking lock between locking element and locking element can be done. It is preferably provided that in the housing at least partially, preferably a cam-shaped, slide track for the ejection element, preferably pivotable, mounted locking element is formed, wherein the locking element forms at least part of a detent recess of the slide track.
- Protection is also desired for a piece of furniture with a drive device according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 schematically shows a furniture 16 consisting of a furniture body 17 and a movable furniture part 2, on the front side of a front panel 21 is attached.
- the movable furniture part 2 is movably supported via a drawer rail 22 on a carcass rail 23, possibly also via a middle rail (not shown).
- the carcass rail 23 simultaneously forms the housing 4 of the drive device 1 in this schematic illustration Fig. 1 is the entire drive device 1 assigned to the furniture body 17, only the driver 9 moves with the movable furniture part 2 with.
- the arrangement can also be arranged exactly the other way round, so that the drive device 1 is associated with the movable furniture part 2, while the driver 9 is arranged furniture furniture fixed.
- a detection device 7 the position of the movable furniture part 2 - in particular of the driver 9 - detected and forwarded via the transfer carriage 14 shown in this case as a circle to the locking element 5.
- the transfer carriage 14 and the detection device 7 together with any other elements, the transmission device 8 for transmitting the detected by the detection device 7 position of the movable furniture part 2 on the locking element 5.
- the ejection element 3 (may also be referred to as ejection slide 3) is movable on the housing 4 stored and acted upon by an ejection force memory 18 in the opening direction OR. Since the movement of the ejection element 3 in the opening direction OR is blocked by the locking element 5, the movable furniture part 2 can not be ejected in the opening direction OR, whereby the movable furniture part 2 is in the closed position SS.
- the position of the movable furniture part 2 can be forwarded directly to the ejection element 3 arranged ejection element 6 of the detection device 7, so that this moves from a detent recess 13 of a heart-shaped slide track 12 in an opening portion 45 of the slide track 12, as in the Fig. 5 to 22nd shown.
- This overpressure reaches the overpressure position ÜS.
- Fig. 3 a shown by pulling the movable furniture part 2 in the opening direction OR unlocked drive device 1.
- This opening movement is detected by the detection device 7, whereby the latching element 5 is moved relative to the housing 4 via a separate from the locking element 6 transmission device 8 and thereby releases the discharge path for the discharge element 3.
- the immediately before the closed position SS lying train position ZS is reached.
- Fig. 4 has the ejection element 3 after its release by pressing (in accordance with Fig. 2 ) or by dragging ( Fig. 3 )
- the movable furniture part 2 is ejected in the opening direction OR, whereby an open position OS is reached.
- ejecting the driver 9 is disengaged from the detection device 7. This can be done by pivoting away the catch lever 37 of the detection device 7.
- FIG. 5 and 6 Exploded views of a concrete embodiment of a drive device 1 are in the Fig. 5 and 6 shown.
- the housing base plate 24, the housing center plate 26 and the housing cover 25 together form the housing 4, the housing 4 preferably being mounted on the housing base plate 24 on a drawer rail 22.
- the housing middle plate 26 can be moved relative to the furniture-part-fixed components housing base plate 24 and housing cover 25.
- An exact adjustment is possible via the adjusting means 28 and formed on the housing center plate 26 adjusting knobs.
- With the housing center plate 26 and a damping device 27 is connected to the damping of the retraction movement of the movable furniture part 2. The individual components of this damping device 27 are not specified.
- the slide track 12 is formed, in which the locking element 6 moves.
- the locking element is pivotally supported at one end to the bearing 42 in the ejection element 3.
- the ejection element 3 is movable between stops relative to the housing center plate 26.
- the spring base 33 for the ejection force accumulator 18 (tension spring) is formed.
- the other end of the ejection force accumulator 18 is held on the spring base 32.
- This spring base 32 is located on the spring tensioning element 30, which is fixedly connected to the housing base plate 24.
- the spring tension can be adjusted.
- spring tensioning element 30 can be moved relative to the housing base plate 24 and thus the spring tension of the ejection force memory 18 can be adjusted.
- the ejection element 3 At the ejection element 3 is also a spring base 35 for the Einziehkraft Anything 19 (tension spring), which on the other hand is attached to the trained on Einziehschlitten 15 spring base 34.
- This Einziehschlitten 15 (also referred to as retractor 15) is limited movable by stops mounted on the ejection slide 3.
- the axis of rotation 38 for the catch lever 37 At one end of the Einziehschlittens 15 is the axis of rotation 38 for the catch lever 37. About this catch lever 37 - which is part of the detection device 7 - the driver 9 is held.
- the driver 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 36, which is mounted on the body rail 23, not shown.
- a Dämpfanschlag 40 At the end of the Einziehschlittens 15 and a Dämpfanschlag 40 is provided so that upon contact between the Einziehschlitten 15 and the driver 9 no loud noise occurs and the components are protected.
- transfer carriage 14 For the path-controlled release of the ejection slide 3 or for the path-controlled cancellation of the lock when pulling the movable on the housing middle plate 26 mounted transfer carriage 14 is provided. This has at one end the locking element 5, which partially forms the detent recess 13 of the slide track 12. In addition, on this transfer carriage 14 which also the slide track 12 co-forming Abweisschräge 43 is formed for the overpressures. At the front end of the transfer carriage 14, the elastic coupling element 10 is held, which corresponds to the coupling element 11 formed on the Einziehschlitten 15. On the transfer carriage 14 and the evading element 20 is arranged, on the not full ejection movement, the locking element 6 can be moved back into the closed position SS.
- the sprung mounted on the housing center plate 26 slider 39 serves to ensure that the locking element 6 is not in a unwanted portion of the slide track 12 passes, especially if the drawer is thrown with too little energy and is ejected again before locking. With such a movement, the slider 39 remains closed.
- Fig. 7 the drive device 1 is shown in the assembled state, with the housing cover 25 is removed. It can be seen that the damping device 27 is clamped in the housing center plate 26. In addition, on the one hand on the housing base plate 24 and the spring tensioning element 30 and on the other hand attached to the ejection slide 3 ejection force memory 18 can be seen. Also, the Einziehschlitten 15 and the attached catch lever 37 are partially visible. Through the middle plate 26 through the majority of the transfer carriage 14 is visible.
- Fig. 8 is opposite Fig. 7 the housing center plate 26 hidden, whereby a better view of the ejection slide 3 and the Einziehschlitten 15 is ensured. It can be seen that at one end of the Einziehschlittens 15 - which is formed by the locking element stop 41 - the locking element 6 is present. The locking element 6 can not escape from this position, since it is guided in the slide track 12.
- This slide track 12 is for the most part in Fig. 9 can be seen in which of the drive device 1 only the housing base plate 24 is missing. Trained as a tension spring Einziehkraft Eat 19 is held between the spring bases 34 and 35. The ejection force accumulator 18 is held on the spring bases 32 and 33. The catch lever 37 is shown in the open position, wherein the driver 9 is already applied to the stop 40 of the Einziehschlittens 15.
- Fig. 13 is the drive device 1 and thus the movable furniture part 2 in the open position OS.
- the locking element 6 is - similar to in Fig. 10 -
- the entire ejection slide 3 is located in a first movement section B1 and the detent element 6 is located in the first coupling position K1.
- the transfer carriage 14 is arranged to be movable relative to the housing center plate 26.
- This transfer carriage 14 also forms parts of the slide track 12 with.
- the transfer carriage has the locking element 5 and the deflection slope 43 for the latching element 6 and also the guide slope 47 for the coupling element 11.
- the coupling element 10 is pivotably mounted on the transfer carriage 14, which can correspond to the coupling element 11.
- the locking element 6 passes through the formed in the transfer carriage 14 and part of the slide track 12 forming depression 44 in the direction of opening portion 45 of the link path 12th
- the ejection element 3 is unlocked and the ejection force memory 18 can relax and the movable furniture part 2 is ejected in the opening direction OR and enters the open position OS (see Fig. 19 ).
- the transfer carriage 14 is moved to the stop a piece in the opening direction OR, so that again the starting position of the transfer carriage 14 is reached.
- the locking element 6 can move through the escape channel 48 when closing again and the locking element 6 passes through Wegdrhacken the flap-shaped evasive element 20 back into the closing portion of the slide track 12th
- Fig. 20 is again shown the closed position SS, in which the locking element 6 is in the second coupling position K2.
- Fig. 20 corresponds to the illustration according to Fig. 16 .
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil, mit einem Gehäuse, einem im oder am Gehäuse bewegbar gelagerten Ausstoßschlitten zum Ausstoßen des bewegbaren Möbelteils aus einer Schließstellung in Öffnungsrichtung, einem relativ zum Gehäuse bewegbaren Einziehschlitten zum Einziehen des bewegbaren Möbelteils von einer Offenstellung in die Schließstellung und einem am Ausstoßschlitten bewegbar gelagerten Rastelement, über das der Ausstoßschlitten zumindest in Schließstellung am Gehäuse verriegelt ist. Zudem betrifft die Erfindung ein Möbel mit einer solchen verriegelbaren Ausstoßvorrichtung.The invention relates to a drive device for a movable furniture part, comprising a housing, a movable in or on the housing ejection slide for ejecting the movable furniture part from a closed position in the opening direction, a movable relative to the housing Einziehschlitten for pulling the movable furniture part from an open position to the closed position and a locking member movably mounted on the ejection slide, via which the ejection slide is locked at least in the closed position on the housing. In addition, the invention relates to a piece of furniture with such a lockable ejection device.
In der Möbelbeschlägeindustrie sind schon seit vielen Jahren verriegelbare Ausstoßvorrichtungen bekannt, wobei durch Bewegen (Drücken oder Ziehen) des bewegbaren Möbelteils aus der Schließstellung eine Entriegelung der Ausstoßvorrichtung erfolgt und somit das bewegbare Möbelteil automatisch ausgestoßen bzw. geöffnet wird.Lockable ejection devices have been known for many years in the furniture fitting industry, whereby unlocking of the ejection device takes place by moving (pushing or pulling) the movable furniture part from the closed position and thus the movable furniture part is automatically ejected or opened.
In der Möbelbeschlägeindustrie sind auch Einziehvorrichtungen bekannt, durch die vor allem im letzten Schließabschnitt das bewegbare Möbelteil (Schublade, Türe, Klappe oder ähnliches) automatisch in die Schließstellung bewegt wird. Zudem sind oft Dämpfvorrichtungen zum Dämpfen dieser Schließbewegung vorgesehen.In the furniture fitting industry and retracting devices are known by the movable furniture part (drawer, door, flap or the like) is automatically moved to the closed position, especially in the last closing section. In addition, damping devices are often provided for damping this closing movement.
Eine der ersten Schriften in der eine Antriebsvorrichtung für ein Möbelteil gezeigt ist, bei der sowohl eine Ausstoßvorrichtung als auch eine Einziehvorrichtung integriert sind, ist die
In ähnlicher Art und Weise gilt dies für die
Gemäß dieser Schrift ist eine Antriebsvorrichtung mit einem Einziehschlitten und einem Ausstoßschlitten gezeigt. In
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung besteht daher darin, eine gegenüber dem Stand der Technik verbesserte Antriebsvorrichtung zu schaffen. Insbesondere sollen die im Stand der Technik vorhandenen Nachteile behoben werden und eine einfachere und leisere Antriebsvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil geschaffen werden.The object of the present invention is therefore to provide a comparison with the prior art improved drive device. In particular, the existing in the prior art disadvantages are to be solved and a simpler and quieter drive device for a movable furniture part can be created.
Dies wird durch eine Antriebsvorrichtung mit den Merkmalen von Anspruch 1 erreicht. Demnach ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, dass der Einziehschlitten über das Rastelement mit dem Ausstoßschlitten koppelbar ist. Somit hat das Rastelement eine Doppelfunktion und dient sowohl der Verriegelung des Ausstoßschlittens am Gehäuse als auch der Verriegelung des Einziehschlittens am Ausstoßschlitten.This is achieved by a drive device having the features of
Gemäß einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung kann vorgesehen sein, dass in einem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt des Einziehschlittens bzw. des bewegbaren Möbelteils der Einziehschlitten über das in einer ersten Kopplungsstellung befindliche Rastelement mit dem Ausstoßschlitten gekoppelt ist und in einem zweiten Bewegungsabschnitt des Einziehschlittens bzw. des bewegbaren Möbelteils einerseits der Einziehschlitten vom Ausstoßschlitten entkoppelt ist und andererseits der Ausstoßschlitten über das in einer zweiten Kopplungsstellung befindliche Rastelement am Gehäuse verriegelt ist. Der erste Bewegungsabschnitt des Einziehschlittens entspricht einem Teil der Schließbewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils. Bei dieser Schließbewegung bzw. während diesem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt wird ein Ausstoßkraftspeicher gespannt, wobei dieser einerseits am Gehäuse und andererseits am Ausstoßschlitten befestigt ist und den Ausstoßschlitten in Öffnungsrichtung kraftbeaufschlagt. Auch der zweite Bewegungsabschnitt entspricht einem Teil der Schließbewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils. Dieser zweite Bewegungsabschnitt entspricht bevorzugt der vom Einziehschlitten ausgelösten Einziehbewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils. Dabei wird der Einziehkraftspeicher entladen, wobei dieser einerseits am Ausstoßschlitten und andererseits am Einziehschlitten befestigt ist und den Einziehschlitten in Schließrichtung kraftbeaufschlagt.According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention it can be provided that in a first movement section of the Einziehschlittens or the movable furniture part of the Einziehschlitten is coupled via the located in a first coupling position locking element with the ejection slide and in a second movement portion of the Einziehschlittens or the movable Furniture part on the one hand the Einziehschlitten is decoupled from the ejection slide and on the other hand, the ejection slide is locked on the housing located in a second coupling position locking element. The first movement portion of the Einziehschlittens corresponds to a part of the closing movement of the movable furniture part. During this closing movement or during this first movement section, an ejection force accumulator is clamped, this being fastened on the one hand to the housing and on the other hand to the ejection slide and the force of the ejection slide in the opening direction. Also, the second movement section corresponds to a part of the closing movement of the movable Furniture part. This second movement section preferably corresponds to the retraction movement of the movable furniture part triggered by the drawing carriage. In this case, the Einziehkraftspeicher is unloaded, which is on the one hand attached to the ejection carriage and on the other hand on Einziehschlitten and subjected to the Einziehschlitten in the closing direction.
Prinzipiell soll nicht ausgeschlossen sein, dass zwischen dem ersten Bewegungsabschnitt und dem zweiten Bewegungsabschnitt ein neutraler Freilaufbereich oder ein sonstiger Bewegungsabschnitt vorgesehen ist. Um allerdings einen flüssigen und möglichst leisen zwischen den Bewegungsabschnitten Übergang zu garantieren ist bevorzugt vorgesehen, dass der erste Bewegungsabschnitt direkt in den zweiten Bewegungsabschnitt übergeht, wobei das Rastelement aus der ersten Kopplungsstellung zwischen Einziehschlitten und Ausstoßschlitten direkt in die zweite Kopplungsstellung zwischen Ausstoßschlitten und Gehäuse bewegbar ist. Somit wird durch die Verriegelungsbewegung des Rastelements am Verriegelungselement des Gehäuses gleichzeitig die Entriegelung des Einziehschlittens vom Ausstoßschlitten durchgeführt.In principle, it should not be ruled out that a neutral freewheel area or another movement section is provided between the first movement section and the second movement section. However, in order to guarantee a smooth and quiet as possible transition between the movement sections is preferably provided that the first movement section merges directly into the second movement section, wherein the locking element from the first coupling position between Einziehschlitten and ejection slide is movable directly into the second coupling position between ejection slide and housing , Thus, the locking movement of the locking element on the locking element of the housing simultaneously unlocking the Einziehschlittens performed by the ejection slide.
Es ist grundsätzlich möglich, dass der Einziehschlitten direkt am Gehäuse bewegbar gelagert ist oder sogar der Ausstoßschlitten am Einziehschlitten bewegbar gelagert ist. Bevorzugt ist jedoch vorgesehen, dass der Einziehschlitten am Ausstoßschlitten bewegbar gelagert ist.It is basically possible that the Einziehschlitten is mounted movably directly on the housing or even the ejection carriage is movably mounted on Einziehschlitten. Preferably, however, it is provided that the Einziehschlitten is movably mounted on the ejection slide.
Gemäß einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform ist vorgesehen, dass der Einziehschlitten über einen Mitnehmer mit dem bewegbaren Möbelteil koppelbar ist. Die Antriebsvorrichtung kann am Möbelkorpus angeordnet sein und einen am bewegbaren Möbelteil angeordneten Mitnehmer ausstoßen bzw. einziehen. Bevorzugt ist allerdings vorgesehen, dass der Mitnehmer mölaeikorpusfest ist und der Rest der Antriebsvorrichtung mit dem bewegbaren Möbelteil mitbewegbar ist und sich am Mitnehmer mitsamt dem bewegbaren Möbelteil abstößt bzw. einzieht.According to a further preferred embodiment, it is provided that the Einziehschlitten is coupled via a driver with the movable furniture part. The drive device can be arranged on the furniture body and eject or move a catch arranged on the movable furniture part. Preferably, however, it is provided that the driver is mölaeikorpusfest and the rest of the drive device is mitbewegbar with the movable furniture part and repels the driver together with the movable furniture part or moves.
Um ein exaktes Erfassen und Übertragen der Stellung des bewegbaren Möbelteils auf das Verriegelungselement zu garantieren, ist bevorzugt eine Übertragungsvorrichtung vorgesehen, die ein bewegbares, vorzugsweise verschwenkbares, Kupplungselement aufweist, wobei bei Bewegung einer mit dem bewegbaren Möbelteil verbundenen Erfassungseinrichtung von der Schließstellung in Öffnungsrichtung die Übertragungsvorrichtung über das Kupplungselement mit einem Koppelelement der Erfassungseinrichtung kuppelbar ist. Wenn nur die Bewegung des bewegbaren Möbelteils in Öffnungsrichtung eine Auswirkung auf die Übertragungsvorrichtung haben soll, dann sollte bevorzugt das Kupplungselement bei Bewegung der Erfassungseinrichtung in Schließrichtung vom Koppelement der Erfassungseinrichtung überfahrbar sein.In order to guarantee an exact detection and transmission of the position of the movable furniture part on the locking element, a transmission device is preferred provided, which has a movable, preferably pivotable, coupling element, wherein upon movement of a connected to the movable furniture part detection device from the closed position in the opening direction, the transmission device via the coupling element with a coupling element of the detection device can be coupled. If only the movement of the movable furniture part in the opening direction should have an effect on the transmission device, then preferably the coupling element should be traversable upon movement of the detection device in the closing direction of the coupling element of the detection device.
An sich kann die Verriegelung des Rastelements über eine reibschlüssige und/oder formschlussartige Verriegelung zwischen Rastelement und Verriegelungselement erfolgen. Bevorzugt ist vorgesehen, dass im Gehäuse zumindest teilweise eine, vorzugsweise herzkurvenförmige, Kulissenbahn für das am Ausstoßelement, vorzugsweise verschwenkbar, gelagerte Rastelement ausgebildet ist, wobei das Verriegelungselement zumindest einen Teil einer Rastmulde der Kulissenbahn bildet.In itself, the locking of the locking element via a frictional and / or form-locking lock between locking element and locking element can be done. It is preferably provided that in the housing at least partially, preferably a cam-shaped, slide track for the ejection element, preferably pivotable, mounted locking element is formed, wherein the locking element forms at least part of a detent recess of the slide track.
Schutz wird auch begehrt für ein Möbel mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Antriebsvorrichtung.Protection is also desired for a piece of furniture with a drive device according to the invention.
Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die in den Zeichnungen dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigen:
- Fig. 1 bis 4
- schematisch ein bewegbares Möbelteil in verschiedenen Stellungen mit einer Antriebsvorrichtung,
- Fig. 5 bis 6
- Explosionsdarstellungen einer Antriebsvorrichtung,
- Fig. 7 bis 12
- diverse, aufgebrochene 3D-Darstellungen der Antriebsvorrichtung,
- Fig. 13 bis 19
- den Bewegungsablauf beim Schließen und Entriegeln durch Überdrücken und
- Fig. 20 bis 22
- den Bewegungsablauf beim Entriegeln durch Ziehen.
- Fig. 1 to 4
- schematically a movable furniture part in different positions with a drive device,
- Fig. 5 to 6
- Exploded views of a drive device,
- Fig. 7 to 12
- various, broken-up 3D representations of the drive device,
- Fig. 13 to 19
- the movement sequence when closing and unlocking by overpressing and
- FIGS. 20 to 22
- the movement when unlocking by pulling.
Wenn nun gemäß
Vielmehr kann von der Erfassungseinrichtung 7 die Position des bewegbaren Möbelteils 2 direkt auf das am Ausstoßelement 3 angeordnete Ausstoßelement 6 weitergeleitet werden, sodass sich dieses aus einer Rastmulde 13 einer herzkurvenförmigen Kulissenbahn 12 in einen Öffnungsabschnitt 45 der Kulissenbahn 12 bewegt, wie in den
Demgegenüber ist in
In
Explosionsdarstellungen eines konkreten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Antriebsvorrichtung 1 sind in den
In der Gehäusemittelplatte 26 und somit im Gehäuse 4 ist die Kulissenbahn 12 ausgebildet, in der das Rastelement 6 verfährt. Das Rastelement ist an einem Ende an der Lagerstelle 42 im Ausstoßelement 3 verschwenkbar gehalten. Das Ausstoßelement 3 ist zwischen Anschlägen relativ zur Gehäusemittelplatte 26 bewegbar. An diesem Ausstoßelement 3 ist die Federbasis 33 für den Ausstoßkraftspeicher 18 (Zugfeder) ausgebildet. Das andere Ende des Ausstoßkraftspeichers 18 ist an der Federbasis 32 gehalten. Diese Federbasis 32 befindet sich am Federspannelement 30, welches fest mit der Gehäusegrundplatte 24 verbunden ist. Je nach Ort der Befestigung des Federspannelements 30 an der Gehäusegrundplatte 24 kann die Federspannkraft eingestellt werden. Über das Verstellelement 31 kann das an der Gehäusegrundplatte 24 angeordnete Federspannelement 30 relativ zur Gehäusegrundplatte 24 bewegt werden und somit die Federspannkraft des Ausstoßkraftspeichers 18 eingestellt werden.In the
Am Ausstoßelement 3 befindet sich auch eine Federbasis 35 für den Einziehkraftspeicher 19 (Zugfeder), welcher andererseits an der am Einziehschlitten 15 ausgebildeten Federbasis 34 befestigt ist. Dieser Einziehschlitten 15 (kann auch als Einziehvorrichtung 15 bezeichnet) ist durch Anschläge begrenzt bewegbar am Ausstoßschlitten 3 gelagert. An einem Ende des Einziehschlittens 15 befindet sich die Drehachse 38 für den Fanghebel 37. Über diesen Fanghebel 37 - der Teil der Erfassungseinrichtung 7 ist - wird der Mitnehmer 9 gehalten. Der Mitnehmer 9 ist fest mit der Montageplatte 36 verbunden, welche an der nicht dargestellten Korpusschiene 23 montiert ist. Am Ende des Einziehschlittens 15 ist auch ein Dämpfanschlag 40 vorgesehen, sodass beim Kontakt zwischen dem Einziehschlitten 15 und dem Mitnehmer 9 kein lautes Geräusch auftritt und die Komponenten geschont werden.At the
Für die weggesteuerte Auslösung des Ausstoßschlittens 3 bzw. für die weggesteuerte Aufhebung der Verriegelung beim Ziehen ist der an der Gehäusemittelplatte 26 bewegbar gelagerte Übertragungsschlitten 14 vorgesehen. Dieser weist an einem Ende das Verriegelungselement 5 auf, welches teilweise die Rastmulde 13 der Kulissenbahn 12 mitbildet. Zudem ist an diesem Übertragungsschlitten 14 die ebenfalls die Kulissenbahn 12 mitbildende Abweisschräge 43 für das Überdrücken ausgebildet. Am vorderen Ende des Übertragungsschlittens 14 ist das elastische Kupplungselement 10 gehalten, welches mit dem am Einziehschlitten 15 ausgebildeten Koppelelement 11 korrespondiert. Am Übertragungsschlitten 14 ist auch das Ausweichelement 20 angeordnet, über das bei nicht voller Ausstoßbewegung das Rastelement 6 zurück in die Schließstellung SS bewegt werden kann. Der an der Gehäusemittelplatte 26 gefedert gelagerte Schieber 39 dient dazu, dass das Rastelement 6 nicht in einen ungewünschten Abschnitt der Kulissenbahn 12 gelangt, vor allem dann wenn die Lade mit zu geringer Energie zugeworfen wird und vor der Verriegelung wieder ausgestoßen wird. Bei einer solchen Bewegung bleibt der Schieber 39 geschlossen.For the path-controlled release of the
In
In
Diese Kulissenbahn 12 ist zum Großteil in
Um einen besseren Einblick zum Rastelement 6 zu gewähren ist in
Dagegen ist in
Dazu passend ist in
In
Wenn das bewegbare Möbelteil 2 von
Sobald das bewegbare Möbelteil 2 von der Stellung gemäß
Von der Offenstellung OS gemäß
Wenn in dieser Schließstellung SS in Schließrichtung SR auf das bewegbare Möbelteil 2 gedrückt wird (siehe
Durch das Abweisen an der Abweisschräge 43 (siehe
Sobald dieser Öffnungsabschnitt 45 erreicht ist, ist das Ausstoßelement 3 entriegelt und der Ausstoßkraftspeicher 18 kann sich entspannen und das bewegbare Möbelteil 2 wird in Öffnungsrichtung OR ausgestoßen und gelangt in die Offenstellung OS (siehe
In
Wenn nun aus dieser Schließstellung SS nicht auf das bewegbare Möbelteil 2 gedrückt wird, sondern am bewegbaren Möbelteil 2 gezogen wird, wird diese Bewegung von der Erfassungseinrichtung 7 - die vom Fanghebel 37 und dem Einziehschlitten 15 gebildet wird - erfasst. Dadurch wird der Einziehschlitten 15 und mit diesem das Koppelelement 11 nach rechts bewegt, bis es am Kupplungselement 10 anliegt und dieses mitnimmt. Durch diese Mitbewegung des Kupplungselements 10, wie in
In weiterer Folge kann sich gemäß
Dadurch, dass der Einziehschlitten 15 über das Rastelement 6 mit dem Ausstoßschlitten 3 koppelbar ist, ist somit eine vereinfachte und gegenüber dem Stand der Technik leisere Antriebsvorrichtung 1 für ein bewegbares Möbelteil 2 realisiert.The fact that the
Claims (8)
- A drive device (1) for a movable furniture part (2), comprising- a housing (4),- an ejection slide (3) mounted movably in or on the housing (4) for ejection of the movable furniture part (2) from a closed position (SS) in the opening direction (OR),- a retraction slide (15) movable relative to the housing (4) for retraction of the movable furniture part (2) from an open position (OS) into the closed position (SS), and- a latching element (6) which is mounted movably on the ejection slide (3) and by way of which the ejection slide (3) is locked to the housing (4) at least in the closed position (SS),characterised in that the retraction slide (15) can be coupled to the ejection slide (3) by way of the latching element (6).
- A drive device as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that in a first movement portion (B1) the retraction slide (15) is coupled to the ejection slide (3) by way of the latching element (6) which is disposed in a first coupling position (K1) and in a second movement portion (B2) on the one hand the retraction slide (15) is uncoupled from the ejection slide (3) and on the other hand the ejection slide (3) is locked to the housing (4) by way of the latching element (6) which is disposed in a second coupling position (K2).
- A drive device as set forth in claim 2 characterised in that the first movement portion (B1) goes directly into the second movement portion (B2), wherein the latching element (6) is movable out of the first coupling position (K1) between the retraction slide (15) and the ejection slide (3) directly into the second coupling position (K2) between the ejection slide (3) and the housing (4).
- A drive device as set forth in one of claims 1 through 3 characterised in that the retraction slide (15) is mounted movably to the ejection slide (3).
- A drive device as set forth in one of claims 1 through 4 characterised in that the retraction slide (15) can be coupled to the movable furniture part (2) by way of an entrainment member (9).
- A drive device as set forth in one of claims 1 through 5 characterised in that the ejection slide (3) is acted upon by a force in the opening direction (OR) by an ejection force storage means (18) fixed on the one hand to the housing (4) and on the other hand to the ejection slide (3).
- A drive device as set forth in one of claims 1 through 6 characterised in that the retraction slide (15) is acted upon by a force in the closing direction (SR) by a retraction force storage means (19) fixed on the one hand to the ejection slide (3) and on the other hand to the retraction slide (15).
- An article of furniture (16) comprising a furniture carcass (17), a movable furniture part (2) and a drive device (1) as set forth in one of claims 1 through 7 for the movable furniture part (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA769/2012A AT512513B1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2012-07-10 | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
PCT/AT2013/000095 WO2014008521A1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2013-06-05 | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2872003A1 EP2872003A1 (en) | 2015-05-20 |
EP2872003B1 true EP2872003B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=48698825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13731254.2A Active EP2872003B1 (en) | 2012-07-10 | 2013-06-05 | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9211007B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2872003B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5985747B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN104427907B (en) |
AT (1) | AT512513B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2620083T3 (en) |
MY (1) | MY167290A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2014008521A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
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AT512512B1 (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-09-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
AT514143A1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
AT514059B1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
DE202014007826U1 (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2016-01-05 | Grass Gmbh | Device for opening and closing a movable furniture part |
AT15245U1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
AT15246U1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2017-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
AT517063B1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2016-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
DE202015104440U1 (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-11-22 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a movable furniture part and furniture |
TWI536933B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2016-06-11 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly |
TWI532452B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2016-05-11 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Drive mechanism |
TWI538638B (en) | 2015-11-12 | 2016-06-21 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Drive mechanism and method for furniture parts |
AT517603B1 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Feeding device for movable furniture parts |
DE102016105231A1 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2017-09-21 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pull-out guide and household appliance |
TWI572304B (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2017-03-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Drive mechanism and method for furniture parts |
AT518398B1 (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2017-10-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | furniture drive |
DE102016113044A1 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-18 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drive device for a movable furniture part and method for opening and closing a movable furniture part |
TWI616165B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2018-03-01 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Retracting mechanism for movable furniture parts |
EP3824763B1 (en) | 2017-09-20 | 2023-03-29 | Julius Blum GmbH | Drive device for a mobile furniture item |
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DE19823305A1 (en) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-02 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co | Drawer extension device |
DE19935120C2 (en) * | 1999-07-27 | 2001-05-17 | Bulthaup Gmbh & Co | Device for opening and closing a drawer |
US7077487B2 (en) * | 2004-02-24 | 2006-07-18 | Jun-Long Yang | Drawer rail with auto-returning device |
JP2006102294A (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Tostem Corp | Pop-out/draw-in device |
DE202005009860U1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-04-20 | Alfit Ag | Closing and opening device for drawers |
AT503497B1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2012-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | DRIVE MECHANISM FOR A FURNITURE STORED IN OR ON A FURNITURE |
DE102006058639B4 (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2008-08-14 | Zimmer, Günther | Combined deceleration and acceleration device |
DE202007006302U1 (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-04-03 | Grass Gmbh | Furniture and device for ejecting a furniture part |
AT505562B1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2013-04-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | FURNITURE DRIVE |
DE102008004545B4 (en) * | 2008-01-15 | 2017-08-24 | Accuride International Gmbh | Linear guide system with self-closing mechanism |
ITMI20081361A1 (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-25 | Salice Arturo Spa | COMMAND DEVICE TO PERFORM THE OPENING OR CLOSING PHASE OF A DYNAMIC PART OF A FURNITURE |
DE202009005009U1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-03-04 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Opening and closing device for a push element |
DE102009016427B4 (en) * | 2009-04-04 | 2020-02-06 | Karl Simon Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method of operating a drawer |
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DE202009004956U1 (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-11-11 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Opening and closing device of a pull-out guide and pull-out guide |
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2012
- 2012-07-10 AT ATA769/2012A patent/AT512513B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-06-05 WO PCT/AT2013/000095 patent/WO2014008521A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-06-05 ES ES13731254.2T patent/ES2620083T3/en active Active
- 2013-06-05 MY MYPI2014003345A patent/MY167290A/en unknown
- 2013-06-05 EP EP13731254.2A patent/EP2872003B1/en active Active
- 2013-06-05 CN CN201380036579.0A patent/CN104427907B/en active Active
- 2013-06-05 JP JP2015520766A patent/JP5985747B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 US US14/571,819 patent/US9211007B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2014008521A8 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
JP2015525623A (en) | 2015-09-07 |
ES2620083T3 (en) | 2017-06-27 |
US9211007B2 (en) | 2015-12-15 |
AT512513B1 (en) | 2013-09-15 |
MY167290A (en) | 2018-08-15 |
JP5985747B2 (en) | 2016-09-06 |
WO2014008521A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
US20150098667A1 (en) | 2015-04-09 |
AT512513A4 (en) | 2013-09-15 |
CN104427907A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
CN104427907B (en) | 2016-09-14 |
EP2872003A1 (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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