EP2868831B1 - Lighting dome, flap and/or smoke extraction device - Google Patents
Lighting dome, flap and/or smoke extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2868831B1 EP2868831B1 EP13191131.5A EP13191131A EP2868831B1 EP 2868831 B1 EP2868831 B1 EP 2868831B1 EP 13191131 A EP13191131 A EP 13191131A EP 2868831 B1 EP2868831 B1 EP 2868831B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- hollow profile
- frame
- wall
- skylight
- hollow
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/0315—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a curb frame
Definitions
- the invention relates to a dome light, flap and / or smoke extraction device comprising a frame to which a transparent material molded dome is attached, wherein the frame consists of a rectangular hollow profile frame, on a on a roof surface, preferably a flat roof, arranged Aufsetzkranz or a frame rests in the closed state, and wherein the frame is pivotable by means of a hinged on the Aufsetzkranz or on the frame hinge in the open position, wherein the frame consists of a substantially rectangular held hollow profile made of plastic, with an upper hollow profile wall at which the light dome edge is set, and a lower hollow profile wall sealingly rests on the Aufsetzkranz or the frame in the closed state, and an outwardly and inwardly facing hollow profile wall, wherein on the outward hollow profile wall a trim profile is attached, and wherein in the rectangular hollow profile several Kam are arranged, wherein the arrangements of the chambers in the cavity or the alignment of the chambers forming the chamber walls in the cavity of the rectangular hollow profile an armor
- skylights, flaps or the like are known, which are arranged on flat roofs, such as industrial halls. These skylights or flaps can also be used as smoke extractors or ventilation devices, which are then controlled by a cylinder or electric motor to the dome in case of fire or for the ventilation state pivot so that smoke or exhaust air can be drawn off.
- the invention thus raises the problem of forming a thermally decoupled frame for a dome light, flap and / or a smoke extraction device on the one hand overcomes the disadvantages, on the other hand, the rectangular frame is much cheaper to manufacture its construction and the frame also has a to provide improved thermal insulation.
- the advantages achieved with the invention now consist in that the thermal separation on the frame of a dome light, flap or a smoke extraction device is accomplished with only one profile. This leads to much lower production costs.
- the improved thermal insulation is hosted solely by the use of a hollow plastic profile, whereby the cost of creating the frame structure for a dome light, a flap or a smoke extraction device can be substantially reduced as a result of using a plastic hollow profile. Because due to a hollow plastic profile, which is welded to a frame in the corner areas, thus already results in a basic frame construction for the dome light or the flap.
- the insulating frame consists of a hollow profile made of plastic held substantially as a rectangle with an upper hollow profile wall on which the light coupling edge is fixed and one lower hollow profile wall, which rests on the frame in the closed state, and an outwardly and inwardly facing hollow profile wall, wherein on the outward hollow profile wall, a cladding profile is attached and wherein a plurality of chambers are arranged in the rectangular hollow profile, their arrangement in the cavity or the Alignment of the chambers forming chamber walls in the cavity of the rectangular profile an insubstantial stiffening of the plastic hollow profile for pivoting the dome on the Zage caused.
- the chamber walls are arranged under an inclined position in the cavity of the hollow plastic profile.
- at least three chamber walls are arranged under preferably approximately 45 ° angles in the hollow plastic profile.
- a first chamber wall is arranged diagonally in the cavity, the two other chamber walls extending parallel to the first chamber wall between the lower hollow profile wall and the inwardly disposed hollow profile wall.
- the diagonal or oblique position of the chamber walls results in a particularly favorable for the pivotability of the frame stiffening of the frame profile.
- This is influenced particularly advantageous in that further chamber walls are provided in the cavity, which are arranged transversely to the parallel chamber walls arranged to form triangular cavities.
- the upper hollow profile wall on a stepped indentation which is provided for receiving a leg edge of the resting on the hollow profile wall light dome edge and water drainage from penetrating water.
- an upper and a lower web for holding the trim profile are arranged on the outwardly facing hollow profile wall.
- the cladding profile is formed here from a preferably metallic angle profile, which may be made here in particular of aluminum.
- the angle section is fastened with its vertical leg to the locking webs, wherein the horizontally extending leg covers the step indentation and the light dome edge.
- a special seal of the overlapping leg of the angle profile is not required here with respect to the upper transverse wall of the hollow profile, because, as already described, water can penetrate under the leg, which can then run in the gutter forming a step Einformung. Thus, no backwater can form, especially in this area.
- a step shoulder for forming an inner edge support for example for a web plate, is formed on the inwardly directed hollow profile wall.
- the web plate can by means of spring clips, which can also be attached to the plastic frame profile can be determined.
- At the downwardly lying hollow profile wall bearing seals and a surface for fixing a hinge part are provided, so that via the hinge according to the pivotal connection can be made to Aufsetzkranz or to the frame.
- the FIG. 1 and 2 show in the sectional view of the portion of a dome light, flap or Rauchabzus Road 1.
- the dome 1 here comprises a frame 2, on which a formed of transparent material dome 3 is fixed, as shown in the figures.
- the frame 2 consists of a rectangular hollow profile frame 4, which rests on a on a roof surface, not shown, preferably a flat roof, arranged Aufsetzkranz or a frame 5 in the closed state, as shown in the illustration of FIG. 2 will be shown.
- the frame 2 is pivotable by means of a fixed to the Aufsetzkranz or the frame 5 hinge 6 for the open position.
- the frame 2 consists of a substantially rectangular held hollow profile 7 made of plastic, wherein the hollow section 7 has an upper hollow profile wall 8, on which the light dome edge 9 is fixed.
- the lower hollow profile wall 10 lies on the frame 5 when closed, sealing.
- the hollow profile 7 in this case further has a hollow profile wall 11 which is directed to the outside and an inwardly facing hollow profile wall 12, wherein on the outward hollow profile wall 11, a trim profile 13 is attached.
- a plurality of chambers 14 are arranged in the rectangular hollow section 7, the arrangements in the cavity of the rectangular profile 7 and the alignment of the chambers 14 forming chamber walls 15, 16 and 17 in the cavity of the rectangular hollow section.
- the frame structure is formed exclusively by a plastic hollow profile 7, which has the sufficient rigidity for a frame structure in itself, which is mainly horizontally on a Aufsetzkranz 5 and can be pivoted by an electric motor drive, not shown, without adjust bends on frame 2 here.
- a plastic hollow profile 7 which has the sufficient rigidity for a frame structure in itself, which is mainly horizontally on a Aufsetzkranz 5 and can be pivoted by an electric motor drive, not shown, without adjust bends on frame 2 here.
- the chamber walls 15, 16 and 17 are arranged at an oblique position in the hollow space of the hollow plastic profile 7.
- at least three chamber walls 15, 16 and 17 are arranged in the plastic hollow profile 7, preferably under approximately 45 ° angles.
- a first chamber wall 15 is arranged diagonally in the cavity, wherein the two other chamber walls 16 and 17 extend parallel to the first chamber wall 15 between the lower hollow profile wall 10 and the inwardly disposed hollow profile wall 12.
- further chamber walls 18 and 19 are provided in the cavity, which are arranged transversely to the parallel chamber walls 15, 16 and 17 to form triangular cavities 20th
- the upper hollow profile wall 8 has a stepped indentation 21, which is provided for receiving the leg edge 22 of the resting on the hollow profile wall 8 light dome edge 9 for water removal of penetrating water.
- the step molding 21 is dimensioned such that it allows tolerances of the manufactured light dome 3 and in particular tolerances in the region of the dome light edge 9.
- an upper and a lower support web 23 and 24 are provided on the outwardly facing hollow profile wall 11, wherein a detent web 36 in particular holds the fairing profile 13 on the frame construction.
- the cladding profile 13 is in this case formed from a metallic angle profile, which is fastened with its vertical leg 25 on the support webs 23 and 24 and wherein the horizontally extending leg 26, the devisneinformung 21 and the Lichtkuppelrand 9 covers.
- a step shoulder 28 is provided on the inwardly facing hollow profile wall 12, this being intended to form an inner edge support 29, so that, as shown, a glazing panel 30 can be placed on this edge support 29.
- the web plate 30 can be fixed by means of spring elements 31 on the edge support 29.
- the spring elements 31 can in this case be fixed in molded grooves.
- bearing seals 32 and 33 are provided which press in the pivoted state of the frame construction sealingly on the upper edge of the frame or the Aufsetzkranzes 5.
- a surface 34 is provided on the lower lying hollow profile wall 10, on which a hinge part 35 of the hinge 6 can be set.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Lichtkuppel, Klappe und/oder Rauchabzugseinrichtung umfassend einen Rahmen, an dem eine aus transparentem Material geformte Kuppel befestigt ist, wobei der Rahmen aus einem Rechteckhohlprofilrahmen besteht, der an einem auf einer Dachfläche, vorzugsweise einem Flachdach, angeordneten Aufsetzkranz oder einer Zarge im geschlossenen Zustand aufliegt, und wobei der Rahmen mittels eines am Aufsetzkranz oder an der Zarge befestigten Scharniers in die Offenstellung schwenkbar ist, wobei der Rahmen aus einem im wesentlichen rechteckig gehaltenen Hohlprofil aus Kunststoff besteht, mit einer oberen Hohlprofilwand an der der Lichtkuppelrand festgelegt ist, und einer unteren Hohlprofilwand die auf dem Aufsetzkranz oder der Zarge im geschlossenen Zustand dichtend aufliegt, sowie einer nach außen und nach innen weisenden Hohlprofilwand, wobei an der nach außen liegenden Hohlprofilwand ein Verkleidungsprofil angesetzt ist, und wobei in dem Rechteckhohlprofil mehrere Kammern angeordnet sind, wobei die Anordnungen der Kammern in dem Hohlraum bzw. die Ausrichtung der die Kammern bildenden Kammerwände in dem Hohlraum des Rechteckhohlprofils eine bewehrungslose Versteifung des Kunststoffhohlprofils für ein Verschwenken der Lichtkuppel an dem Aufsetzkranz oder der Zarge bewirken.The invention relates to a dome light, flap and / or smoke extraction device comprising a frame to which a transparent material molded dome is attached, wherein the frame consists of a rectangular hollow profile frame, on a on a roof surface, preferably a flat roof, arranged Aufsetzkranz or a frame rests in the closed state, and wherein the frame is pivotable by means of a hinged on the Aufsetzkranz or on the frame hinge in the open position, wherein the frame consists of a substantially rectangular held hollow profile made of plastic, with an upper hollow profile wall at which the light dome edge is set, and a lower hollow profile wall sealingly rests on the Aufsetzkranz or the frame in the closed state, and an outwardly and inwardly facing hollow profile wall, wherein on the outward hollow profile wall a trim profile is attached, and wherein in the rectangular hollow profile several Kam are arranged, wherein the arrangements of the chambers in the cavity or the alignment of the chambers forming the chamber walls in the cavity of the rectangular hollow profile an armorless stiffening of the plastic hollow profile for pivoting the dome on the Aufsetzkranz or the frame cause.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind hinreichend Ausführungen von Lichtkuppeln, Klappen oder dergleichen bekannt, die auf Flachdächern, beispielsweise von Industriehallen, angeordnet sind. Dabei können diese Lichtkuppeln oder Klappen auch als Rauchabzugseinrichtungen oder Lüftungseinrichtungen genutzt werden, wobei diese dann mittels eines Zylinders oder Elektromotors angesteuert werden, um im Brandfall oder für den Lüftungszustand die Kuppel hoch schwenken, so dass Rauch bzw. die Abluft abziehen kann.From the prior art, sufficient designs of skylights, flaps or the like are known, which are arranged on flat roofs, such as industrial halls. These skylights or flaps can also be used as smoke extractors or ventilation devices, which are then controlled by a cylinder or electric motor to the dome in case of fire or for the ventilation state pivot so that smoke or exhaust air can be drawn off.
Diese bekannten Klappen oder Lichtkuppeln sind dabei derart aufgebaut, dass ein anscharnierter Rechteckrahmen auf einem auf dem Flachdach angeordneten Aufsetzkranz im geschlossenen Zustand aufliegt. An dem Rechteckrahmen ist die Lichtkuppel oder die Klappe befestigt. Bei diesen aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Lichtkuppeln ist gemäß der
Als weiterer Stand der Technik ist auf die
Als Nachteilig bei diesen aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten, thermisch entkoppelten Rahmen wird es angesehen, dass die Herstellung eines derartigen Rahmens einerseits aufwendig ist, wobei es insbesondere im Bereich der Einfassungen zu Unstetigkeitsstellen kommt, die die Isolationswirkung ungünstig beeinflusst. Zudem sind die bekannten Rahmen wegen ihrer aufwendigen Herstellungsart sehr kostenungünstig.A disadvantage of these known from the prior art, thermally decoupled frame, it is considered that the production of such Frame is on the one hand consuming, in particular in the area of the borders comes to points of discontinuity, which affects the insulation effect unfavorable. In addition, the known frame are very cost-effective because of their complex production.
Der Erfindung stellt sich somit das Problem einen thermisch entkoppelten Rahmen für eine Lichtkuppel, Klappe und/oder eine Rauchabzugseinrichtung derart weiter zu bilden, der einerseits die Nachteile überwindet, wobei andererseits der Rechteckrahmen von seiner Konstruktion her wesentlich günstiger herzustellen ist und wobei der Rahmen zudem eine verbesserte thermische Isolation bereitstellen soll.The invention thus raises the problem of forming a thermally decoupled frame for a dome light, flap and / or a smoke extraction device on the one hand overcomes the disadvantages, on the other hand, the rectangular frame is much cheaper to manufacture its construction and the frame also has a to provide improved thermal insulation.
Erfindungsgemäß wird dieses Problem mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weiterbildende Ausführungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.According to the invention this problem is solved with the features of
Die mit der Erfindung erreichten Vorteile bestehen nun darin, dass die thermische Trennung am Rahmen einer Lichtkuppel, Klappe oder einer Rauchabzugseinrichtung mit nur einem Profil bewerkstellig wird. Dies führt zu wesentlich geringern Herstellungskosten. Hierbei wird ausschließlich durch die Verwendung eines Kunststoffhohlprofils die verbesserte thermische Isolation bewirt, wobei in Folge der Verwendung eines Kunststoffhohlprofils die Kosten zur Erstellung der Rahmenkonstruktion für eine Lichtkuppel, eine Klappe oder eine Rauchabzugseinrichtung wesentlich reduziert werden kann. Denn aufgrund eines Kunststoffhohlprofils, welches zu einem Rahmen in den Eckbereichen verschweißt wird, ergibt sich somit schon eine Grundrahmenkonstruktion für die Lichtkuppel oder die Klappe.The advantages achieved with the invention now consist in that the thermal separation on the frame of a dome light, flap or a smoke extraction device is accomplished with only one profile. This leads to much lower production costs. Here, the improved thermal insulation is hosted solely by the use of a hollow plastic profile, whereby the cost of creating the frame structure for a dome light, a flap or a smoke extraction device can be substantially reduced as a result of using a plastic hollow profile. Because due to a hollow plastic profile, which is welded to a frame in the corner areas, thus already results in a basic frame construction for the dome light or the flap.
Erfindungsgemäß besteht hierbei der isolierende Rahmen aus einem im Wesentlichen als Rechteck gehaltenen Hohlprofil aus Kunststoff mit einer oberen Hohlprofilwand, an der der Lichtkuppelrand festgelegt ist und einer unteren Hohlprofilwand, die auf der Zarge im geschlossenen Zustand aufliegt, sowie einer nach außen und nach innen weisenden Hohlprofilwand, wobei an der nach außen liegenden Hohlprofilwand ein Verkleidungsprofil angesetzt ist und wobei im Rechteckhohlprofil mehrere Kammern angeordnet sind, deren Anordnung in dem Hohlraum bzw. die Ausrichtung der die Kammern bildenden Kammerwände in dem Hohlraum des Rechteckprofils eine bewehrungslose Versteifung des Kunststoffhohlprofil für ein Verschwenken der Lichtkuppel an der Zage bewirkten. Auf Grund der Gestaltung des Hohlraums des Kunststoffhohlprofils durch Anordnung der Wände, die entsprechend die Kammern bilden, kann auf eine zusätzliche Bewehrung im Kunststoffhohlprofil verzichtet werden. Der Rahmen erhält durch seine Hohlraumgestaltung die hinreichende versteifende Wirkung, die für ein Öffnen oder Schließen der Lichtkuppel oder der Klappe bzw. der Rauchabzugseinrichtung erforderlich ist. Es versteht sich somit auch, dass auf Grund der Verwendung eines isolierenden Materials, ohne dass hier weitere metallische Materialien in der Rahmenkonstruktion selbst verwendet werden, diese auch hoch isolierend wirkt, wenn diese auf der Zarge oder dem Aufsetzkranz dichtend aufliegt.According to the invention, in this case the insulating frame consists of a hollow profile made of plastic held substantially as a rectangle with an upper hollow profile wall on which the light coupling edge is fixed and one lower hollow profile wall, which rests on the frame in the closed state, and an outwardly and inwardly facing hollow profile wall, wherein on the outward hollow profile wall, a cladding profile is attached and wherein a plurality of chambers are arranged in the rectangular hollow profile, their arrangement in the cavity or the Alignment of the chambers forming chamber walls in the cavity of the rectangular profile an insubstantial stiffening of the plastic hollow profile for pivoting the dome on the Zage caused. Due to the design of the cavity of the plastic hollow profile by arranging the walls that form the chambers accordingly, can be dispensed with an additional reinforcement in the plastic hollow profile. The frame obtained by its cavity design, the sufficient stiffening effect that is required for opening or closing the dome light or the flap or the smoke extraction device. It is therefore also understood that due to the use of an insulating material, without here further metallic materials are used in the frame construction itself, this also acts highly insulating when it rests sealingly on the frame or the Aufsetzkranz.
Nach einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung, insbesondere des Hohlraums des Hohlprofils, sind die Kammerwände unter einer Schräglage in dem Hohlraum des Kunststoffhohlprofils angeordnet. Dabei sind zumindest drei Kammerwände unter vorzugsweise ca. 45°-Winkeln verlaufend in dem Kunststoffhohlprofil angeordnet. Vorzugsweise ist eine erste Kammerwand in dem Hohlraum diagonal angeordnet, wobei die beiden anderen Kammerwände sich parallel zur ersten Kammerwand zwischen der unteren Hohlprofilwand und der nach innen liegenden Hohlprofilwand erstrecken. Durch die Diagonale bzw. die Schräganlage der Kammerwände ergibt sich eine besonders für die Verschwenkbarkeit des Rahmens begünstigende Versteifung des Rahmenprofils. Diese wird dadurch noch besonders vorteilhaft beeinflusst, dass weitere Kammerwände in dem Hohlraum vorgesehen sind, welche querverlaufend zu den parallel ausgerichteten Kammerwänden angeordnet sind zur Bildung von dreieckförmigen Hohlräumen. Somit ergibt sich insbesondere für die horizontal liegende Rahmenkonstruktion eine günstige Aussteifung des Trägerrahmens für eine Lichtkuppel oder eine Klappe.According to an embodiment of the invention, in particular the cavity of the hollow profile, the chamber walls are arranged under an inclined position in the cavity of the hollow plastic profile. In this case, at least three chamber walls are arranged under preferably approximately 45 ° angles in the hollow plastic profile. Preferably, a first chamber wall is arranged diagonally in the cavity, the two other chamber walls extending parallel to the first chamber wall between the lower hollow profile wall and the inwardly disposed hollow profile wall. The diagonal or oblique position of the chamber walls results in a particularly favorable for the pivotability of the frame stiffening of the frame profile. This is influenced particularly advantageous in that further chamber walls are provided in the cavity, which are arranged transversely to the parallel chamber walls arranged to form triangular cavities. Thus arises in particular for the horizontal frame construction a favorable stiffening of the support frame for a dome light or a flap.
Nach einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die obere Hohlprofilwand eine Stufeneinformung auf, welche zur Aufnahme eines Schenkelrandes des auf der Hohlprofilwand aufliegenden Lichtkuppelrandes sowie zur Wasserabführung von eindringendem Wasser vorgesehen ist. Der horizontale Rand der Lichtkuppel liegt auf der oberen Profilwand auf, wobei der vertikale Randschenkel der Lichtkuppel die Stufe übergreift und sich in den von der Stufe gebildeten Hohlraum einfügt. Auf Grund der Auslegung der Stufenanordnung ist es möglich, dass diese auch Toleranzen, insbesondere der geformten Lichtkuppel, hier abfangen kann. Anfallendes Wasser auf der Kuppelfläche, wird hierbei über den Rand und dann in den Rahmenbereich geführt, und wird dann in der Stufeneinformung aufgefangen, die gleichzeitig einen nach außen weisenden Kanal bildet.According to a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, the upper hollow profile wall on a stepped indentation, which is provided for receiving a leg edge of the resting on the hollow profile wall light dome edge and water drainage from penetrating water. The horizontal edge of the dome lights on the upper profile wall, wherein the vertical edge leg of the dome light overlaps the step and fits into the cavity formed by the step. Due to the design of the step assembly, it is possible that these tolerances, especially the shaped dome light, can intercept here. Accumulating water on the dome surface, this is guided over the edge and then into the frame area, and is then collected in the Stufeneinformung, which also forms an outwardly facing channel.
In Weiterbildung sind an der nach außen weisenden Hohlprofilwand ein oberer und ein unterer Steg zur Halterung des Verkleidungsprofils angeordnet. Das Verkleidungsprofil ist hierbei aus einem vorzugsweise metallischen Winkelprofil gebildet, welches hier insbesondere aus Aluminium gefertigt sein kann. Dabei ist das Winkelprofil mit seinem senkrechten Schenkel an den Raststegen befestigt, wobei der horizontal verlaufende Schenkel die Stufeneinformung sowie den Lichtkuppelrand überdeckt. Eine besondere Abdichtung des überdeckenden Schenkels des Winkelprofils bedarf es hierbei nicht gegenüber der oberen quer verlaufenden Wand des Hohlprofils, weil, wie bereits schon beschrieben, Wasser unter den Schenkel eindringen kann, wobei dieses dann in der eine Rinne bildenden Stufeneinformung ablaufen kann. Somit kann sich insbesondere in diesem Bereich kein Stauwasser bilden.In a further development, an upper and a lower web for holding the trim profile are arranged on the outwardly facing hollow profile wall. The cladding profile is formed here from a preferably metallic angle profile, which may be made here in particular of aluminum. In this case, the angle section is fastened with its vertical leg to the locking webs, wherein the horizontally extending leg covers the step indentation and the light dome edge. A special seal of the overlapping leg of the angle profile is not required here with respect to the upper transverse wall of the hollow profile, because, as already described, water can penetrate under the leg, which can then run in the gutter forming a step Einformung. Thus, no backwater can form, especially in this area.
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist an der nach innen weisenden Hohlprofilwand ein Stufenabsatz zur Bildung einer innen liegenden Randauflage, beispielsweise für eine Stegplatte, eingeformt. Die Stegplatte kann mittels Federklemmen, die ebenfalls am Kunststoffrahmenprofil angebracht werden können, festgelegt werden. An der nach unten liegenden Hohlprofilwand sind Auflagedichtungen sowie eine Fläche zur Festlegung eines Scharnierteils vorgesehen, so dass über das Scharnier entsprechend die Schwenkverbindung zum Aufsetzkranz oder zur Zarge hergestellt werden kann.In a further development of the invention, a step shoulder for forming an inner edge support, for example for a web plate, is formed on the inwardly directed hollow profile wall. The web plate can by means of spring clips, which can also be attached to the plastic frame profile can be determined. At the downwardly lying hollow profile wall bearing seals and a surface for fixing a hinge part are provided, so that via the hinge according to the pivotal connection can be made to Aufsetzkranz or to the frame.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den beiden Figuren näher dargestellt und wird nachfolgend näher beschrieben. Dabei zeigt:
Figur 1- eine geschnittene Detailansicht des Hohlprofilrahmens einer Lichtkuppel, Klappe oder Rauschabzugseinrichtung und
Figur 2- eine weitere geschnittene Detailansicht des Hohlprofilrahmens einer Lichtkuppel, Klappe oder Rauschabzugseinrichtung in Zusammenwirkung mit einem Aufsetzkranz oder einer Zarge.
- FIG. 1
- a sectional detail view of the hollow profile frame of a dome light, flap or noise extraction device and
- FIG. 2
- a further sectional detail view of the hollow profile frame of a dome light, flap or noise extraction device in cooperation with a Aufsetzkranz or a frame.
Die
Wie aus der Ansicht der Figuren zu erkennen ist, besteht der Rahmen 2 aus einem im wesentlichen rechteckig gehaltenen Hohlprofil 7 aus Kunststoff, wobei das Hohlprofil 7 eine obere Hohlprofilwand 8 aufweist, an der der Lichtkuppelrand 9 festgelegt ist. Die untere Hohlprofilwand 10 liegt auf der Zarge 5 im geschlossenen Zustand dichtend auf. Das Hohlprofil 7 verfügt hierbei weiter über eine Hohlprofilwand 11, die nach außen gerichtet ist sowie eine nach innen weisende Hohlprofilwand 12, wobei an der nach außen liegenden Hohlprofilwand 11 ein Verkleidungsprofil 13 angesetzt ist. Wie deutlich aus der Stirnansichten der Figuren zu erkennen ist, sind in dem Rechteckhohlprofil 7 mehrere Kammern 14 angeordnet, deren Anordnungen in dem Hohlraum des Rechteckprofils 7 bzw. die Ausrichtung der die Kammern 14 bildenden Kammerwände 15, 16 und 17 in dem Hohlraum des Rechteckhohlprofils 7 eine bewehrungslose Versteifung des Kunststoffhohlprofils 7 für ein Verschwenken der Lichtkuppel 1 an der Zarge 5 bewirken. Somit ist festzuhalten, dass die Rahmenkonstruktion ausschließlich von einem Kunststoffhohlprofil 7 gebildet wird, welches in sich die hinreichende Steifigkeit für eine Rahmenkonstruktion aufweist, die an einem Aufsetzkranz 5 vornehmlich horizontal liegt und die durch einen nicht näher dargestellten elektromotorischen Antrieb aufgeschwenkt werden kann, ohne dass sich hier Verbiegungen am Rahmen 2 einstellen. Infolge der Einbindung der Kammern in ihrer Anordnung in dem Rechteckrahmenprofil 7 kann auf ein gesondertes Stahlblechprofil gänzlich verzichtet werden, was einerseits die Herstellungskasten sowie zu Gewichtsersparnissen führt.As can be seen from the view of the figures, the
Weiter ist aus den Figuren zu erkennen, dass die Kammerwände 15, 16 und 17 unter einer Schräglage in dem Hohlraum des Kunststoffhohlprofils 7 angeordnet sind. Dabei sind zumindest drei Kammerwände 15, 16 und 17 unter vorzugsweise ca. 45°-Winkeln verlaufend in dem Kunststoffhohlprofil 7 angeordnet. Wie zu erkennen ist, ist eine erste Kammerwand 15 in dem Hohlraum diagonal verlaufend angeordnet, wobei die beiden anderen Kammerwände 16 und 17 sich parallel zur ersten Kammerwand 15 zwischen der unteren Hohlprofilwand 10 und der nach innen liegenden Hohlprofilwand 12 erstrecken. Dabei sind weitere Kammerwände 18 und 19 in dem Hohlraum vorgesehen, welche quer verlaufend zu den parallel ausgerichteten Kammerwänden 15, 16 und 17 angeordnet sind zur Bildung von dreieckförmigen Hohlräumen 20.Furthermore, it can be seen from the figures that the
Die obere Hohlprofilwand 8 weist eine Stufeneinformung 21 auf, welche zur Aufnahme des Schenkelrandes 22 des auf der Hohlprofilwand 8 aufliegenden Lichtkuppelrandes 9 zur Wasserabführung von eindringendem Wasser vorgesehen ist. Wie ersichtlich ist, ist dabei die Stufeneinformung 21 derart bemessen, dass sie Toleranzen der gefertigten Lichtkuppel 3 und hier insbesondere Toleranzen im Bereich des Lichtkuppelrandes 9 zulässt.The upper
Wie insbesondere auch zu erkennen ist, sind an der nach außen weisenden Hohlprofilwand 11 ein oberer und ein unterer Auflagesteg 23 und 24 vorgesehen, wobei ein Raststeg 36 insbesondere das Verkleidungsprofil 13 an der Rahmenkonstruktion hält. Das Verkleidungsprofil 13 ist hierbei aus einem metallischen Winkelprofil geformt, welches mit seinem senkrechten Schenkel 25 an den Auflagestegen 23 und 24 befestigt ist und wobei der horizontal verlaufende Schenkel 26 die Stufeneinformung 21 sowie den Lichtkuppelrand 9 überdeckt.As can also be seen in particular, an upper and a
Es versteht sich nun von selbst, und wie bereits schon gesagt, dass auf die Lichtkuppelfläche anfallendes Regenwasser auf den Lichtkuppelrand 9 abfließt, wobei der horizontal verlaufende Schenkel 26 hier das Eindringen von Oberflächenwasser zulässt. Das Regenwasser wird hierbei unterhalb des horizontal verlaufenden Schenkels 26 abgeführt, wobei es dann über den in die Stufeneinformung 21 eingreifenden Schenkelrandes 22 abfließt, und somit in die von der Stufenformung 21 gebildete Rinne 27 abgeführt wird.It goes without saying, and as already stated, that rainwater accumulating on the dome surface flows off onto the
In Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist an der nach innen weisenden Hohlprofilwand 12 ein Stufenabsatz 28 vorgesehen, wobei dieser zur Bildung einer innen liegenden Randauflage 29 bestimmt ist, so dass, wie dargestellt, auf dieser Randauflage 29 eine Verglasungsplatte 30 aufgelegt werden kann. Die Stegplatte 30 kann mittels Federelementen 31 an der Randauflage 29 befestigt werden. Die Federelemente 31 sind hierbei in angeformten Nuten festlegbar. An der unten liegenden Hohlprofilwand 10 sind Auflagedichtungen 32 und 33 vorgesehen, die sich im abgeschwenkten Zustand der Rahmenkonstruktion dichtend auf den oberen Rand der Zarge bzw. des Aufsetzkranzes 5 drücken. Weiterhin ist an der unteren liegenden Hohlprofilwand 10 eine Fläche 34 vorgesehen, an der ein Scharnierteil 35 des Scharniers 6 festgelegt werden kann.
Claims (8)
- A skylight dome, a flap and/or a smoke extraction device (1) comprising a frame (2), on which a dome (3) formed from a transparent material is fixed, wherein the frame (2) comprises a rectangular hollow profile frame (4), which rests on a skylight base or a frame (5) arranged an a roof surface, preferably a flat roof, in the closed state, and wherein the frame (2) can be swivelled into the open position by means of a hinge (6) fastened to the skylight base or frame (5), wherein the frame (2) comprises a hollow profile (7) of plastic held essentially in a rectangular form, is fixed with an upper hollow profile wall (8) to the skylight dome edge (9), and a lower hollow profile wall (10) which rests in a sealing manner on the skylight base or the frame (5) in the closed state, as well as an outwardly and inwardly facing hollow profile wall (11, 12), wherein a trim profile (13) is fixed to the outwardly facing hollow profile wall (11) and wherein a plurality of chambers (14) are arranged in the rectangular hollow profile (4), wherein the arrangements of the chambers (14) in the hollow space and the orientation of the chamber walls (15, 16, 17) forming the chambers (14) in the hollow space of the rectangular hollow profile (4) bring about a reinforcement-free stiffening of the plastic hollow profile (7) for the swivelling of the skylight dome (3) on the skylight base or frame (5), characterised in that the chamber walls (15, 16, 17) are arranged in an inclined position in the hollow space of the plastic hollow profile (7) and at least three chamber walls (15, 16, 17) are arranged in the plastic hollow profile (7) running at preferably approx. 45° angles.
- The skylight dome according to claim 1,
characterised in that
a first chamber wall (15) extends or is arranged diagonally in the hollow space, wherein the two other chamber walls (16) and (17) extend parallel to the first chamber wall (15) between the lower hollow profile wall (10) and the inwardly facing hollow profile wall (12). - The skylight dome according to claim 2,
characterised in that
further chamber walls (18) and (19) are provided in the hollow space, said chamber walls being arranged running transversely to the chamber walls (15, 16, 17) aligned in parallel, for the formation of triangular hollow spaces (20). - The skylight dome according to claim 1,
characterised in that
the upper hollow profile wall (8) comprises a stepped inwardly formed portion (21), which is provided to receive a leg edge (22) of the skylight dome edge (9) resting on the hollow profile wall (8) and also for water drainage of penetrating water. - The skylight dome according to claim 1 to 4,
characterised in that
an upper and a lower latching web (23) and (24) for holding the trim profile is formed on the outwardly facing hollow profile wall (11). - The skylight dome according to claims 4 and 5,
characterised in that
the trim profile (13) is constituted by a preferably metallic angle profile which is fixed with its vertical leg (25) to the latching webs (23) and (24), and wherein the horizontally running leg (26) overlaps the stepped inwardly formed portion (21) and also the skylight dome edge (9). - The skylight dome according to claim 1,
characterised in that
a stepped shoulder (28) for forming an inner edge support (29), for example for a web plate (30), is formed on the inwardly facing hollow profile wall (12). - The skylight dome according to claim 1,
characterised in that
support seals (32) and (33) as well as a face (34) for fixing a hinge part (35) are provided on the lower hollow profile wall (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13191131.5A EP2868831B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Lighting dome, flap and/or smoke extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13191131.5A EP2868831B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Lighting dome, flap and/or smoke extraction device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2868831A1 EP2868831A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| EP2868831B1 true EP2868831B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=49510060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13191131.5A Active EP2868831B1 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Lighting dome, flap and/or smoke extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2868831B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2681119T3 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2018-09-11 | Vkr Holding A/S | A flat roof skylight window and a weather protector for it |
| BE1027818B1 (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2021-07-01 | Skylux Nv | ROOF OR WINDOW ASSEMBLY WITH INSERT |
| EP3779090A1 (en) * | 2020-02-03 | 2021-02-17 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| BE1029229B1 (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2022-10-18 | Skylux N V | ROOF OR WINDOW ASSEMBLY WITH INSERT |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2907343A1 (en) * | 1979-02-24 | 1980-09-04 | Fritz R Dipl Ing Stolberg | Roof light acoustic seal - uses flexible tube trapped between frames and filled with fluid or powdery substance |
| US5669186A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-09-23 | Thermo-Vu Sunlite Industries, Inc. | Openable hatch apparatus for a skylight |
| DE20021139U1 (en) | 2000-12-14 | 2001-03-01 | Heinrich Strunz GmbH & Co. KG, 95111 Rehau | Thermally optimized panel storage device |
| DE202008000956U1 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2009-02-26 | Jet Tageslicht & Rwa Gmbh | Smoke extraction device and / or dome light |
| ITVI20080010U1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-01 | Carlo Caoduro | REFINED FRAME FOR OPENING ELEMENTS COVERED BY BUILDINGS |
| DE102010025626B4 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2014-11-20 | Heinrich Strunz Gmbh | Openable dome light device |
| BE1019311A4 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2012-05-08 | Plastics Nv Ag | PROFILE COMPOSITION FOR A ROOF LIGHT ELEMENT. |
| DE202012008953U1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-10-25 | Eternit Flachdach Gmbh | dome light |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 EP EP13191131.5A patent/EP2868831B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2868831A1 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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