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EP2602398B1 - Cadre en bois - Google Patents

Cadre en bois Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2602398B1
EP2602398B1 EP20120195776 EP12195776A EP2602398B1 EP 2602398 B1 EP2602398 B1 EP 2602398B1 EP 20120195776 EP20120195776 EP 20120195776 EP 12195776 A EP12195776 A EP 12195776A EP 2602398 B1 EP2602398 B1 EP 2602398B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wooden frame
narrow side
wall
side wall
frame portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20120195776
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2602398A1 (fr
Inventor
Alfons Brunauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wiehag Holding GmbH
Original Assignee
Wiehag Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wiehag Holding GmbH filed Critical Wiehag Holding GmbH
Publication of EP2602398A1 publication Critical patent/EP2602398A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2602398B1 publication Critical patent/EP2602398B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/38—Arched girders or portal frames
    • E04C3/42—Arched girders or portal frames of wood, e.g. units for rafter roofs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/2652—Details of nailing, screwing, or bolting

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wooden frame with angularly aligned and connectable via a connecting device wood frame parts, as described in the preamble of claim 1.
  • the first wooden frame part has a first narrow side wall, a second narrow side wall and a connecting wall extending between the narrow side walls.
  • the second wooden frame part likewise has a first narrow side wall, a second narrow side wall and a connecting wall extending between the narrow side walls.
  • the two connecting walls of the interconnected wooden frame parts are further aligned towards each other.
  • One of the wooden frame parts is provided on its connecting wall with a connecting plate fixed at a distance from the first narrow side wall, wherein the other of the wooden frame parts is supported with its connecting wall on the connecting plate.
  • an adjusting device is fastened with successive undeliverable clamping elements.
  • connection devices for frame corners of bars and stems, which parallel to a spanned between opposing stems, vertical load level adjacent and inserted into the connection walls Schlitzbelche includes, which via bolts with each other and with the wooden frame parts are connected. Furthermore, the connecting device comprises a carrier plate, which extends on the upper narrow side wall and is connected via fastening means with the wooden frame parts.
  • This connection technology requires tight manufacturing tolerances of the wooden frame parts on the one hand on the connection walls and on the other hand on the narrow side walls. Dimensional changes due to shrinkage or swelling of the wooden frame parts can also impair the quality of the connection.
  • the SU 958615 A1 and US 3,328,056 A disclose a wooden frame with angularly aligned to each other and connectable via a connecting device wooden frame parts, wherein the first wooden frame part forms a first narrow side wall, a second narrow side wall and extending between the narrow side walls connecting wall, and the second wooden frame part a first narrow side wall, a second narrow side wall and between the Narrow sidewalls extending connecting wall forms, wherein the connecting walls of the interconnected wooden frame parts abut each other.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a wooden frame with angularly aligned and to be joined together wooden frame parts, in which a high quality of connection or connection accuracy between the wooden frame parts is achieved even with inaccuracies in size and optionally the shape of the wooden frame parts to be joined together.
  • the object of the invention is achieved in that the first wooden frame part is provided on its connecting wall with a first connection plate and the second wooden frame part on its connecting wall with a second connection plate and that the first wooden frame part with its connection wall to the second connection plate and the second wooden frame part with his Connection wall can be supported on the first connection plate. It is advantageous that thereby the pressure forces between the wooden frame parts can be transmitted over several large-area connection plates, so that a particularly "stiff" or heavy-duty connection between the wooden frame parts is created. As a result, the wooden frame parts with the connection plate and the clamping elements can be prepared at the factory and at the construction site the prefabricated or completed wooden frame parts can be connected very precisely, quickly and with little installation effort. The mechanical effort at the construction site is very low.
  • connection plate is arranged between the connection walls and distances the wooden frame parts from each other by a distance gap.
  • the clamping elements mounted on the respective wooden frame part can be axially moved toward one another and thus the first wooden frame part can be adjusted in the extent of the spacing gap relative to the second wooden frame part in order to precisely adjust an angular position of the first wooden frame part relative to the second wooden frame part.
  • the first wooden frame part is pivoted about the connection plate on the positioning movement and loads the weight of the first wooden frame part over the large-area connection plate on the second wooden frame part. Due to the adjustability between the wooden frame parts construction tolerances can be compensated and is the requirement for the manufacturing accuracy of the wooden frame parts lower than in a combination of wooden frame parts with butt abutting connecting walls.
  • connection plate is arranged close to the second narrow side walls at a distance from the first narrow side walls.
  • a lever arm corresponding to the distance to the first narrow side walls or clamping elements and depending on the overall height of the first wooden frame part is created for the connecting plate so that the clamping force or actuating force of the adjusting device for positioning the wooden frame parts via the clamping elements can be low.
  • connection wall of the wooden frame parts each form a first connection section and a second connection section enclosing this with an angle, the first connection plate being fastened to the (preferably inclined) first connection section and the second connection plate to the (preferably vertical) second connection section ,
  • the connection plates are aligned at an angle to each other and enclose between them an angle of preferably greater than 90 °, for example 135 °.
  • the first connection plate forms an attachable against the connection wall mounting surface and a parallel to this connection surface for conditioning the second wooden frame part and the first wooden frame part laterally projecting Longitudinal edges, which are connectable via fastening means with the second wooden frame part.
  • connection plate also forms an attachment surface which can be applied against the connection wall and a connecting surface running parallel thereto and laterally projecting longitudinal edges on the second wooden frame part, which can be connected to the first wooden frame part via fastening means.
  • the juxtaposed wooden frame parts are connected together in their relative position.
  • the fixing of the first wooden frame part on the second wooden frame part or second wooden frame part on the first wooden frame part can take place at the construction site via fastening means, such as screws or nails. It is for the mutual fixation of the wooden frame parts no expensive equipment necessary.
  • by the mutual fixation of the wood frame parts and connecting plates and a "lifting" of the first wooden frame part avoided by the second wooden frame part for example, when a wind force acts from below on an inner side of the roof surface.
  • the terminal plate is fastened to the wood frame part via fastening means guided through the fastening bores. If due to the static load on the wooden frame, for example, for a structural structure, correspondingly long fastening means required, intersect the longitudinal axes of the fasteners.
  • the axially opposite each other opposite mounting holes are arranged at such a distance from each other that the fasteners do not interfere with each other, if they are anchored in the material of the timber frame part.
  • the clamping elements each comprise a support plate which can be fastened to the first narrow side wall of the wooden frame parts and a threaded rod projecting from the latter in the direction of the connection wall.
  • the clamping elements or the threaded rod coaxial with each other and can be readjusted on the adjusting device, in particular a clamping sleeve, the relative position of the first wooden frame part by the distance between the clamping elements or wooden frame parts is changed.
  • the wooden frame parts each comprise a recessed on the first narrow side wall and extending to the connecting wall exemption, wherein the respective support plate is disposed above the exemption.
  • the carrier plate is arranged above the exemption and covers the exemption.
  • the support plate comprises an attachable against the first narrow side wall of the timber frame part mounting surface and mounting holes, wherein bore axes of at least some of the mounting holes perpendicular to the mounting surface and other mounting holes inclined to a perpendicular to the mounting surface.
  • the carrier plate is fastened on the one hand by means of the first fastening means guided through the vertical fastening bores and on the other hand by means of the second fastening means guided through the inclined fastening bores on the respective wooden frame part.
  • the first attachment means are adjacent the attachment wall, while the second attachment means are provided farther from the attachment wall.
  • the first fasteners are provided outside the exemption and extend into the material interior over 30% to 50% of the height of the timber frame part.
  • forces generated by swelling or shrinkage can be absorbed and the material structure of the wooden frame part held together.
  • the second fastening means are through Sources or shrinkage forces hardly claimed because these forces are almost completely absorbed by the first fasteners.
  • a particularly simple clamping device is provided when the adjusting device comprises a threaded sleeve which engages with opposite threaded portions in the threaded rods of the clamping elements.
  • the threaded rods are formed with opposite threaded portions.
  • Fig. 1 shows a view of a structural structure, as is realized, for example in hall construction as a roof structure, with a wooden frame 1.
  • This comprises angularly aligned wood frame parts 2, 3, which are each connected in the region of a frame corner 4 via a connecting device 5.
  • the first wooden frame parts 2 are so-called bars and the second wooden frame parts 3 so-called stems.
  • the first wooden frame parts 2 are connected at their mutually facing ends via a connecting means to a support member, which spans a distance between the second wooden frame parts 3.
  • the in Fig. 1 shown wooden frame 1 can be used in hall construction, the support member is part of a roof structure.
  • the first wooden frame part 2 or latch forms an (upper) first narrow side wall 6, a (lower) second narrow side wall 7 and between the narrow side walls 6, 7 frontally extending connection wall 8. Furthermore, the first wooden frame part 2 forms between the narrow side walls 6, 7 and the side walls 9 (left and right) adjoining the connecting wall 8.
  • the timber frame part 2 is preferably a glulam made of a plurality of glued layers and interconnected in the same fiber direction board laminations, a so-called "glue binder".
  • the first wooden frame part 2 is provided on the (upper) first narrow side wall 6 with a recessed in this and extending to the connecting wall 8 exemption 10.
  • the release 10 is preferably formed narrower than a width 11 of the timber frame part 2, so that on both sides to release 10 webs 12 remain, with a still closer to be described support plate covers the exemption 10 and extends between the webs 12.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the release 10 is not recognizable by the webs 12 from the viewpoint of the observer and thus the high demands on the aesthetics are met.
  • the release 10 can also be formed over the entire width 11.
  • connection wall 8 forms a (inclined) first connection section 13 and a (vertical) second connection section 14 enclosing this with an angle.
  • the second wooden frame part 3 or stem, as in the 4 and 5 1, an (upper) first narrow side wall 15, a second narrow side wall 16 remote from the latter and a connecting wall 17 extending between the narrow side walls 15, 16 form. Furthermore, the second wooden frame part 3 forms between the narrow side walls 15, 16 and adjacent to the connecting wall 17 (left and right) broad side walls 18.
  • the timber frame part 3 is preferably a glulam made of a plurality of glued layers and in the same fiber direction connected to each other board glulam, a so-called "glue binder".
  • the second wooden frame part 3 is provided on the (upper) first narrow side wall 15 with a recessed in this and extending to the connection wall 17 exemption 51.
  • the release 51 is preferably formed narrower than a width 19 of the timber frame part 3, so stay 51 on both sides for exemption 51 webs, wherein a still closer to be described support plate covers the exemption 20 and extends between the webs 20.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that the release 51 is not recognizable by the webs 20 from the view of the observer and thus the high demands on the aesthetics are met.
  • the release 51 can also be formed over the entire width 19.
  • the exemption 51 is preferably lower than the exemption 18, so that one more to be described adjusting device 47 can be partially absorbed in the exemption 51.
  • connection wall 17 forms a (inclined) first connection section 21 and a (vertical) second connection section 22 enclosing this with an angle.
  • connection sections 13, 21 are located according to the embodiment shown in the bisector plane of the second narrow side walls 7, 16. Of course, but also deviating angles for the plane are possible.
  • connection device 5 comprises a tensioning device 23 and a connection device 24, as in FIG Fig. 10 entered.
  • connection device 24 comprises a (lower) first connection plate 25 and an (upper) second connection plate 26. According to the embodiment shown, a (lower) first connection plate 25 and an (upper) second connection plate 26 are provided.
  • connection plate 25, as in the 6 and 7 is shown in detail, forms a against the connection wall 8, in particular the connection portion 13 engageable mounting surface 27 and a to this at least partially parallel terminal surface 28 from.
  • the connection surface 28 forms a contact surface against which the connection wall 17, in particular the connection section 21 of the second wooden frame part 3, can be supported.
  • the connecting plate 25 is for its attachment to the connecting wall 8, in particular the connecting portion 13 of mounting holes 29 passes through, which serve to receive mounting screws or mounting nails and each having a countersink for the screw head or nail head.
  • the counterbores are recessed in the axial direction in the extension of the mounting holes and in the pad 28.
  • the bore axes are perpendicular to the mounting surface 27th
  • connection plate 25 via the indicated in dash-dotted lines fastener 30, such as mounting screws or Fixing nails, connected to the connecting wall 8 with the first wooden frame part 2 or bolt.
  • the first terminal plate 25 may be further provided with mounting holes 31 extending therethrough, which are disposed in longitudinal edges 32 extending opposite each other.
  • the mutually opposite mounting holes 31 are arranged axially offset from each other in the longitudinal direction of the connection plate 25, as in Fig. 7 seen.
  • the longitudinal edges 32 protrude laterally on the broad side walls 9 of the first wooden frame part 2, so that the fastening bores 31 are exposed after the assembly of the wooden frame parts 2, 3.
  • the mounting holes 31 are for receiving fastening screws or mounting nails and each include a countersink for the screw head or nail head.
  • opposing fastening bores 31 extend in the direction of the connection surface 28 and form inclined longitudinal axes or bore axes 33.
  • the longitudinal edges 32 may each form an inclined surface 34 extending between the attachment surface 27 and the connection surface 28 and the bore axes 33 are aligned perpendicular to the oblique surface 34.
  • the counterbores are recessed in the axial direction in the extension of the mounting holes and in the inclined surface 34.
  • the fastening bores 31 arranged at the longitudinal edges 32 can form bore axes 33 running perpendicular to the fastening surface 27.
  • the first connection plate 25 can be connected via the indicated in phantom lines fastener 35, such as fastening screws or mounting nails, with this opposite second wooden frame part 3 or stem.
  • the first connection plate 25 is arranged at a vertical distance from the first side wall 6, 15.
  • connection plate 26 is also provided, then it is connected to the second wooden frame part 3 or handle via the fastening means 30, indicated by dashed lines, such as fastening screws or fastening nails, on the connection wall 17.
  • the second terminal plate 26 is preferably identical to that in FIGS 6 and 7 designed first terminal plate 25 and forms a against the connection wall 17, in particular the terminal portion 22 engageable mounting surface 27 and a at least partially parallel thereto connecting surface 28 from.
  • the connection surface 28 forms a contact surface against which the connection wall 8, in particular the connection section 14 of the first wooden frame part 2, can be supported.
  • the second connection plate 26 may also be provided with fixing holes 31 extending therethrough, which are arranged in the mutually opposite longitudinal edges 32.
  • the opposing mounting holes 31 are arranged axially offset from each other in the longitudinal direction of the connection plate 26, as in Fig. 5 seen.
  • the longitudinal edges 32 protrude laterally on the broad side walls 18 of the second wooden frame part 3, so that the fastening bores 31 are exposed after the assembly of the wooden frame parts 2, 3.
  • connection plate 26 can be connected via the indicated in phantom lines fastener 35, such as fastening screws or mounting nails, with this opposite first wooden frame part 2 or bolt.
  • connection plate 26 is arranged at a vertical distance from the first side wall 6, 15.
  • connection plate 25 and optionally the connection plate 26 forms a bearing plate which serves to support the respective timber frame part 2, 3 opposite the respective bearing plate and forms a gap spacing 36 between the adjacent connection walls 8, 17.
  • the gap distance 36 may vary depending on the thickness of the connection plate 25, 26 and be a few millimeters, for example between 5 mm and 25 mm.
  • connection plate 25 and optionally the connection plate 26 rests flush on the connection wall 8, 17 as shown, it is just as possible for a recess to be recessed in the connection wall 8, 17, into which the first connection plate 25 or optionally the second connection plate 26 is inserted. In this case, the first connection plate 25 or possibly the second connection plate 26 projects out of the recess and protrudes on the connection wall 8, 17.
  • the tensioning device 23 comprises coaxially opposed clamping elements 37, 38, as in FIG Fig. 10 entered.
  • the first clamping element 37 as in the Fig. 2 . 8th and 10 is shown in detail, comprises a fastened to the first narrow side wall 6 of the first wooden frame part 2 support plate 39 and a projecting from this in the direction of the second clamping element 38 threaded rod 40.
  • the threaded rod 40 forms, for example, a left-handed thread.
  • the support plate 39 is for attachment to the narrow side wall 6 of mounting holes 41, 42 passes, which serve to receive mounting screws or mounting nails and each have a countersink for the screw head or nail head.
  • the mounting holes 41 are arranged in a threaded rod 40 facing portion of the support plate 39 and the mounting holes 42 in a direction remote from the threaded rod 40 portion of the support plate 39.
  • the support plate 39 forms an attachable against the first narrow side wall 6 mounting surface 43 and extending parallel to this upper side surface.
  • the counterbores are recessed in the axial direction in the extension of the mounting holes and in the upper side surface.
  • the longitudinal axes or bore axes of the mounting holes 42 extend in an opposite direction of the threaded rod 40 angular direction and include each with the mounting surface 43 an angle ⁇ between 30 ° and 45 °.
  • the longitudinal axes or bore axes of the fastening bores 41 run perpendicular to the fastening surface 43.
  • the second clamping element 38 as in the Fig. 4 and 10 is shown in detail, comprises a fastened to the first narrow side wall 15 of the second wooden frame part 3 support plate 39 and a projecting from this in the direction of the first clamping element 37 threaded rod 44.
  • the threaded rod 44 forms, for example, a right-hand thread.
  • the support plate 39 is penetrated by its attachment to the narrow side wall 15 of mounting holes 41, 42 and forms an attachable against the first narrow side wall 6 mounting surface 43, as described above.
  • the longitudinal axes or bore axes of the mounting holes 42 extend in an opposite direction of the threaded rod 44 angular direction and include each with the mounting surface 43 an angle ⁇ between 30 ° and 45 °.
  • the longitudinal axes or bore axes of the fastening bores 41 run perpendicular to the fastening surface 43.
  • the tensioning device 23 further comprises an in Fig. 9 shown adjusting device 47, which is formed according to the embodiment shown by a clamping sleeve.
  • This comprises coaxially arranged threaded portions 48, 49 with opposite thread directions.
  • the first threaded portion 48 is a left-handed thread and the second threaded portion 49 is a right-handed thread.
  • the adjusting device 47 or clamping sleeve connects the clamping elements 37, 38, wherein on the adjusting device 47, an axial distance between the clamping elements 37, 38 is variable. By rotation of the clamping sleeve, the coaxially opposed clamping elements 37, 38 either moved axially apart or towards each other.
  • the clamping sleeve is preferably provided with diametrically opposite holes 50, in which a tool can be inserted.
  • the adjusting device can be formed by any means which can generate on the clamping elements 37, 38 coaxially zuzugiert tensile forces.
  • the clamping element 37 comprises the support plate 39 and a pivot hook mounted thereon with a rising in the direction of engagement surface and the clamping elements 38, the support plate 39 and a bolt mounted on this, wherein the pivot hook can engage in the bolt. With changing pivot angle, the tensile force can be adjusted to the clamping elements 37, 38.
  • fasteners 30, 35, 45, 46 is determined according to the static requirement.
  • connection plates 25, 26, clamping elements 37, 38 and / or the adjusting device 47 are made of steel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Cadre en bois (1) comportant des parties de cadre (2, 3), orientées en angle l'une par rapport à l'autre et reliées entre elles par un dispositif d'assemblage (5), la première partie de cadre (2) formant une première paroi latérale étroite (6), une deuxième paroi latérale étroite (7) et une paroi de raccordement (8) s'étendant entre les parois latérales étroites (6, 7), et la deuxième partie de cadre (3) formant une première paroi latérale étroite (15), une deuxième paroi latérale étroite (16) et une paroi de raccordement (17) s'étendant entre les parois latérales étroites (15, 16), les parois de raccordement (8, 17) des parties de cadre (2, 3) reliées entre elles étant orientées l'une vers l'autre, la première partie de cadre (2) étant munie, sur sa paroi de raccordement (8), d'une première plaque de raccordement (25) fixée à distance de la première paroi latérale étroite (6) et la deuxième partie de cadre (3) étant mise en appui avec sa paroi de raccordement (17) sur la première plaque de raccordement (25), et les parties de cadre (2, 3) étant munies d'éléments de serrage (37, 38) fixés sur leurs premières parois latérales étroites (6, 15) et aptes à être approchés l'un de l'autre par un dispositif de réglage (47), caractérisé en ce que la deuxième partie de cadre (3) est munie, sur sa paroi de raccordement (17), d'une deuxième plaque de raccordement (26), et en ce que la première partie de cadre (2) est mise en appui avec sa paroi de raccordement (8) sur la deuxième plaque de raccordement (26).
  2. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les plaques de raccordement (25, 26) sont disposées à proximité des deux parois latérales étroites (7, 16).
  3. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de raccordement (8, 17) des parties de cadre (2, 3) forme respectivement une première partie de raccordement (13, 21) et une deuxième partie de raccordement (14, 22) disposée en angle avec cette dernière, la première plaque de raccordement (25) étant fixée à la première partie de raccordement (13) et la deuxième plaque de raccordement (26) étant fixée à la deuxième partie de raccordement (22).
  4. Cadre en bois selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la première plaque de raccordement (25) forme une surface de fixation (27) à appliquer contre la paroi de raccordement (8), et une surface de raccordement (28), parallèle à ladite surface de fixation et destinée à prendre en appui la deuxième partie de cadre (3), ainsi que des bords longitudinaux (32), qui sont en saillie latérale sur la première partie de cadre (2) et qui sont assemblés à la deuxième partie de cadre (3) par des moyens de fixation (35).
  5. Cadre en bois selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième plaque de raccordement (26) forme une surface de fixation (27) à appliquer contre la paroi de raccordement (17), et une surface de raccordement (28) parallèle à ladite surface de fixation (27), ainsi que des bords longitudinaux (32), qui sont en saillie latérale sur la deuxième partie de cadre (3) et qui sont assemblés à la première partie de cadre (2) par des moyens de fixation (35).
  6. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que sur les bords longitudinaux (32) sont disposés des perçages de fixation (31) qui s'étendent jusqu'à la surface de raccordement (28) et sont disposés face à face en étant décalés axialement entre eux et dont les axes (33) s'étendent dans le plan de coupe transversale de la plaque de raccordement (25 ; 26) dans des directions angulaires opposées par rapport à une verticale à la surface de raccordement (28).
  7. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de serrage (37, 38) comportent chacun une plaque support (39), à fixer à la première paroi latérale étroite (6, 15) des parties de cadre (2, 3), et une tige filetée (40, 44) s'avançant en saillie depuis ladite plaque support (39) vers la paroi de raccordement (8, 17).
  8. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 1 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que les parties de cadre (2, 3) comportent chacune un dégagement (10, 51) creusé dans la première paroi latérale étroite (6, 15) et s'étendant jusqu'à la paroi de raccordement (8, 17), la plaque support (39) respective étant disposée au-dessus du dégagement (10, 51).
  9. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce que la plaque support (39) comporte une surface de fixation (43), à appliquer contre la première paroi latérale étroite (6, 15) de la partie de cadre (2, 3), et des perçages de fixation (41, 42), les axes (45, 46) desdits perçages, du moins de quelques-uns des perçages de fixation (41) étant orientés perpendiculairement à la surface de fixation (43) et ceux d'autres perçages de fixation (42) étant inclinés par rapport à une verticale à la surface de fixation (43).
  10. Cadre en bois selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de réglage (47) comporte une gaine filetée qui engrène avec des tronçons filetés (48, 49) opposés dans les tiges filetées (40, 44) des éléments de serrage (37, 38).
EP20120195776 2011-12-06 2012-12-06 Cadre en bois Active EP2602398B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT17992011A AT511945B1 (de) 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Holzrahmen, insbesondere rahmenecke

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2602398A1 EP2602398A1 (fr) 2013-06-12
EP2602398B1 true EP2602398B1 (fr) 2015-01-28

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EP20120195776 Active EP2602398B1 (fr) 2011-12-06 2012-12-06 Cadre en bois

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EP (1) EP2602398B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT511945B1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2535349T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114197639B (zh) * 2021-12-13 2023-03-21 南京工业大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 一种高寿命便于更换的木结构连接节点

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2776457A (en) * 1952-04-25 1957-01-08 Timber Structures Inc Arch haunch construction
US2796642A (en) * 1954-09-27 1957-06-25 Timber Structures Inc Rigid arch joiner
US3328056A (en) * 1965-07-23 1967-06-27 Timberweld Mfg Bracket and tension means for a haunch joint
SU958615A1 (ru) * 1980-06-13 1982-09-15 Всесоюзный Государственный Институт "Теплоэлектропроект" Трехшарнирна рама

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ES2535349T3 (es) 2015-05-08
AT511945A4 (de) 2013-04-15
AT511945B1 (de) 2013-04-15
EP2602398A1 (fr) 2013-06-12

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