EP2670546A1 - Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal - Google Patents
Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metalInfo
- Publication number
- EP2670546A1 EP2670546A1 EP12701680.6A EP12701680A EP2670546A1 EP 2670546 A1 EP2670546 A1 EP 2670546A1 EP 12701680 A EP12701680 A EP 12701680A EP 2670546 A1 EP2670546 A1 EP 2670546A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure plate
- longitudinal axis
- closure
- shoulder surfaces
- flow opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
- B22D41/34—Supporting, fixing or centering means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a closure plate for a sliding closure at the spout of a molten metal containing container, in which two outer longitudinal sides, provided on a central longitudinal axis of the closure plate flow opening and provided by the latter closing surface are provided; and a sliding closure for this.
- CONFIRMATION COPY each provided with a flow opening closure plates are therefore sealingly pressed against each other and by a drive, the one closure plate over a defined stroke of the open in a closed position and vice versa are moved.
- closing surfaces the length of which corresponds to the adjustment stroke, form in both the upper fixed and the displaceable closure plate.
- the closure plates are either clamped in the mechanics of the sliding closure, as provided in a sliding closure according to the document DE-A-35 22 134, or inserted almost free of play in the mechanics, as in the in EP-A-1 064 155 disclosed plates.
- the present invention was based on the object to provide a closure plate according to the type mentioned, which is provided in particular at an external clamping with a minimum dimensioning or an optimal tension, so that the closure plate provides a high level of security in operation when closing the closure and while the outer plate dimensions are kept minimal in relation to the diameter of the flow opening.
- This closure plate can be minimally dimensioned with its design according to the invention, since at least two shoulder surfaces, designed as clamping surfaces, on the two outer longitudinal sides thereof, achieve optimum clamping of the closure plate. leaves.
- FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal section of a sliding closure schematically illustrated and the closure plates fastened therein
- FIG. 2 shows a closure plate according to the invention in plan view
- FIG. 3 shows a variant of a closure plate in plan view
- Fig. 4 shows a further variant of a closure plate in plan view
- Fig. 5 shows a fourth variant of a closure plate in plan view.
- FIG. 1 shows a detail of a sliding closure 10 mounted on a container, wherein only the outer steel jacket 11 with a centering ring 14, a refractory inlet sleeve 13 forming the container outlet, and a refractory lining 12 are indicated by the container.
- a container usually fillable with molten steel pan of a continuous casting plant is provided. Of course, however, it may be a container receiving any molten metal.
- inlet sleeve 13 includes an upper, fixed in the housing 14 of the slide fastener 10 refractory closure plate 20 tightly, which is in sliding contact with a sliding refractory closure plate 22 in a slide unit not shown in detail, wherein the slide unit by a drive back and forth is movable and also by clamping members, not shown, on the housing 14 can be fastened. Furthermore, the refractable closure plate 22 is adjoined by a refractory spout 16.
- the closure plate 20 is shown, which consists of a metal jacket 23 and a mortared in this refractory plate 20 '. It has two outer longitudinal sides, a flow opening 21 arranged on a central longitudinal axis A and a closing surface S extending from the latter. This closing surface S is defined by the diameter of the flow opening of the opposite closure plate and by the adjustment stroke of the slide unit.
- the sliding closure 10 is in the closed position, in which the end of the closing surface of the lower sliding closure plate 22 with the flow opening 21 of the upper closure plate 20 overlaps.
- two shoulder surfaces 20a, 20b serving as clamping surfaces or as centering surfaces are formed which have an angle ⁇ , ⁇ relative to the longitudinal axis A and form a plate taper.
- the outer sides 20c, which adjoin the shoulder surfaces 20a located on the side of the closing surface S, to the Longitudinal axis each have a smaller angle ⁇ than that of the shoulder surfaces 20a.
- angles ⁇ , ß in the longitudinal sides of the closure plate 20 are the same dimensioned in the present embodiment, namely about 20 °.
- the angle ⁇ of the respective outside 20c is preferably between 0 and 20 °, in the present case about 5 °. with respect to the longitudinal axis A, the closure plate 20 is further formed symmetrically, so that there are equal angles and dimensions on both longitudinal sides.
- shoulder surfaces 20a, 20b of the closure plate 20 provided with the angle ⁇ , ⁇ with respect to the longitudinal axis A are arranged at a distance 27a, 27b to the transverse axis of the throughflow opening 21.
- the intersection point 26a, 26b formed by this respective clamping force line 25a, 25b and the longitudinal axis A lies at a specific distance 27a, 27b to the outside diameter of the flow opening 21.
- This distance generally corresponds at most twice to the diameter of the flow opening 21 and is larger on the side of the closing surface S than opposite. In Fig. 2, this distance is smaller than this diameter of the flow opening illustrated.
- this distance 27a, 27b of the shoulder surfaces 20a, 20b to the transverse axis of the flow opening 21 a considerable advantage arises in that the forces acting in the area around the flow opening do not break the cracks in the refractory material around the flow opening caused by the heat load Refractory lead.
- this cracking in the refractory plate 20 ' can be influenced in a targeted manner with this clamping according to the invention, so that the durability of the plate is decisively improved.
- the ends of the closure plate 20 are conventionally formed in each case by two radii, which respectively emanate from the outer side 20c and from the shoulder surface 20b.
- the outer longitudinal sides are arranged in the region 28 between the shoulder surfaces parallel to the longitudinal axis. In principle, these could also have an oval or similar shape.
- Fig. 3 shows a consisting of a plate and a metal jacket closure plate 30 which is similar to that of FIG. 2 is formed and therefore only the differences are explained below.
- two outer longitudinal sides each have two shoulder surfaces 30a, 30b assigned symmetrically to the longitudinal axis A.
- outer sides 30d are provided, which each have a smaller angle to the longitudinal axis A than that of the shoulder surfaces 30b.
- These outer sides 30d run like the outer sides 30c which adjoin the shoulder surfaces 30a on the opposite side. Hernd parallel to the longitudinal axis A.
- These outer sides 30c, 30d on both sides of the shoulder surfaces form a same plate width.
- the two ends in the closure plate are each formed semicircular.
- the closure plate 40 of FIG. 4 is again similar to that of FIG. 2 is formed and there are shown below the differences.
- the shoulder surfaces 40a are not formed as straight surfaces but as round surfaces.
- the radius 40r is chosen so that it forms the radius of the plate end 40e as it were.
- the closure plate 40 could be inserted into a circular recess in the mechanism of the slide fastener, without any distortion occurs.
- a closure plate 50 is shown in which as a special feature the shoulder surfaces 50a, 50b are arranged at the outer longitudinal sides perpendicular to the longitudinal axis A, so that these angles a, ß amount to 90 °.
- These shoulder surfaces 50a, 50b are preferably dimensioned with a short length of only a few millimeters, while in the above variants, the shoulder surfaces each have a length of preferably 30 to 100 mm.
- This closure plate 50 is particularly suitable for being inserted into the mechanics of the slide fastener almost without play, without any tension. In the case of mechanics, corresponding recesses would have to be provided, in which these centering shoulders 51 would be received approximately free of play with the shoulder surfaces 50a, 50b formed on them.
- the centering shoulders 51 with their shoulder surfaces 50a, 50b are formed by the sheet-metal jacket 52 surrounding the refractory plate 50 '. These preferably with a short length of only a few millimeters dimensioned shoulder surfaces 50a, 50b could also be formed with less than 90 ° to the longitudinal axis A.
- At least one of the shoulder surfaces could be provided on the one longitudinal side to the corresponding on the other longitudinal side of different lengths or with a different angle. This could offer the advantage that when the closure plates are turned after a certain number of emptying of the container and thus the rear side becomes the sliding surface, that it can be used first as a slide plate and after turning only as a base plate.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL12701680T PL2670546T3 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
EP12701680.6A EP2670546B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
SI201230960A SI2670546T1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
RS20170512A RS55969B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
HRP20170699TT HRP20170699T1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2017-05-09 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11000737A EP2481500A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Cover plate and a sliding closure at the spout of a container containing a metal melt |
EP12701680.6A EP2670546B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
PCT/EP2012/000306 WO2012104028A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2670546A1 true EP2670546A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 |
EP2670546B1 EP2670546B1 (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=43969448
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11000737A Withdrawn EP2481500A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Cover plate and a sliding closure at the spout of a container containing a metal melt |
EP12701680.6A Active EP2670546B1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2012-01-24 | Closure plate, and a sliding closure on the spout of a container containing molten metal |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11000737A Withdrawn EP2481500A1 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2011-01-31 | Cover plate and a sliding closure at the spout of a container containing a metal melt |
Country Status (21)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9266169B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2481500A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5938051B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101826386B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN103476520B (en) |
AR (1) | AR085043A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2012213730B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112013017582B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2823560C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2625826T3 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20170699T1 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE034283T2 (en) |
MX (1) | MX352785B (en) |
MY (1) | MY162676A (en) |
PL (1) | PL2670546T3 (en) |
RS (1) | RS55969B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2598422C2 (en) |
SI (1) | SI2670546T1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI615218B (en) |
UA (1) | UA105344C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012104028A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2481500A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-01 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Cover plate and a sliding closure at the spout of a container containing a metal melt |
CH707075B1 (en) | 2012-10-11 | 2021-01-15 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co Kg | Slide closure for a vessel containing molten metal. |
TWI717455B (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2021-02-01 | 比利時商維蘇威集團股份有限公司 | Sliding gate valve plate, metal can and sliding gate valve |
EP3943212A1 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2022-01-26 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Sliding closure at the spout of a metallurgical vessel |
Family Cites Families (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1568654A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1980-06-04 | Flogates Ltd | Molten metal pouring equipment |
US4573616A (en) | 1982-05-24 | 1986-03-04 | Flo-Con Systems, Inc. | Valve, clamp, refractory and method |
DE3712698C1 (en) * | 1987-04-14 | 1988-01-21 | Stopinc Ag | Apparatus for clamping metal hoops around refractory plates for sliding gate nozzles |
CH675976A5 (en) * | 1988-01-15 | 1990-11-30 | Stopinc Ag | |
FR2695335B1 (en) * | 1992-09-09 | 1994-11-18 | Lorraine Laminage | Linear steel pocket drawer. |
JP2605079Y2 (en) * | 1993-01-28 | 2000-06-19 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | Plate brick of slide valve for molten metal flow control |
CN1042502C (en) * | 1994-09-08 | 1999-03-17 | 黑崎空业株式会社 | Sliding nozzle plate-metal frame fixing structure |
JP2954493B2 (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1999-09-27 | 品川白煉瓦株式会社 | Plate brick fixing mechanism for slide valve |
JP2001505130A (en) * | 1996-08-05 | 2001-04-17 | シュトピンク・アクティ―エンゲゼルシャフト | Refractory plate and clamping device for sliding gate valve at outlet of container containing molten metal |
ZA992114B (en) * | 1998-03-17 | 1999-09-28 | Stopinc Ag | Valve plate and a sliding gate valve at the outlet of a vessel containing molten metal. |
US6081283A (en) | 1998-03-19 | 2000-06-27 | Array Printers Ab | Direct electrostatic printing method and apparatus |
EP0995524A1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-26 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Self-clamping refractory plate |
TW526315B (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2003-04-01 | Vesuvius Crucible Co | Process for repairing a crack resistant valve plate and plate so repaired |
JP3743556B2 (en) * | 2001-09-17 | 2006-02-08 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | Plate refractory for sliding nozzle |
JP4101531B2 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2008-06-18 | 黒崎播磨株式会社 | Lower plate of 3-slide gate |
DE10301049A1 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2004-07-22 | Pa-Ha-Ge Feuerfeste Erzeugnisse Gmbh & Co. Kg | Refractory closure plate for slide closures on metallurgical vessels and process for their manufacture |
DE102004050702B3 (en) | 2004-10-18 | 2006-02-02 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg | slide plate |
WO2008111508A1 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-18 | Krosakiharima Corporation | Sliding nozzle device and plate used for the device |
WO2008116055A1 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Crack resistant plate |
EP2173506B1 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2011-05-18 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Sliding closure for a vessel containing molten metal |
US8740024B2 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2014-06-03 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Closing plate and sliding closure on the spout of a receptacle for molten metal |
KR20120099019A (en) | 2009-10-21 | 2012-09-06 | 스토핑크 아크티엔게젤샤프트 | Fireproof unit for a sliding closure at the spout of a container for metal melt |
EP2578340B1 (en) | 2010-05-27 | 2017-11-22 | Kyocera Corporation | Cutting insert and cutting tool, and method of producing cut product using same |
EP2481500A1 (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2012-08-01 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Cover plate and a sliding closure at the spout of a container containing a metal melt |
US9056877B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 | 2015-06-16 | Infinity Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and uses thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-01-31 EP EP11000737A patent/EP2481500A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-19 TW TW101102193A patent/TWI615218B/en active
- 2012-01-24 PL PL12701680T patent/PL2670546T3/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 CN CN201280006989.6A patent/CN103476520B/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 MY MYPI2013002807A patent/MY162676A/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 JP JP2013550800A patent/JP5938051B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 KR KR1020137014243A patent/KR101826386B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-24 CA CA2823560A patent/CA2823560C/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 US US13/976,506 patent/US9266169B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 SI SI201230960A patent/SI2670546T1/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 WO PCT/EP2012/000306 patent/WO2012104028A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-01-24 AU AU2012213730A patent/AU2012213730B2/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 EP EP12701680.6A patent/EP2670546B1/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 UA UAA201309797A patent/UA105344C2/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 RU RU2013135234/02A patent/RU2598422C2/en active
- 2012-01-24 MX MX2013008307A patent/MX352785B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-24 BR BR112013017582-6A patent/BR112013017582B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2012-01-24 HU HUE12701680A patent/HUE034283T2/en unknown
- 2012-01-24 ES ES12701680.6T patent/ES2625826T3/en active Active
- 2012-01-24 RS RS20170512A patent/RS55969B1/en unknown
- 2012-01-30 AR ARP120100300A patent/AR085043A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2016
- 2016-01-08 US US14/990,936 patent/US9884366B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-05-09 HR HRP20170699TT patent/HRP20170699T1/en unknown
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