EP2384666A1 - Cardboard furniture with support and console - Google Patents
Cardboard furniture with support and console Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2384666A1 EP2384666A1 EP10075281A EP10075281A EP2384666A1 EP 2384666 A1 EP2384666 A1 EP 2384666A1 EP 10075281 A EP10075281 A EP 10075281A EP 10075281 A EP10075281 A EP 10075281A EP 2384666 A1 EP2384666 A1 EP 2384666A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rear wall
- cardboard
- carrier
- side walls
- cardboard furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B43/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features enabling folding of the cabinet or the like
- A47B43/02—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features enabling folding of the cabinet or the like made of cardboard or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/10—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
- A47F5/11—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands made of cardboard, paper or the like
- A47F5/112—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands made of cardboard, paper or the like hand-folded from sheet material
- A47F5/116—Shelving racks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cardboard furniture with a support and at least one hooked into the carrier console according to the preamble of the main claim.
- Such cardboard furniture in which the carrier has a rear wall and two hingedly hinged on the rear wall side walls via creases, wherein the suspended in the carrier bracket has a base and at least two tabs which are arranged on two opposite sides of the base and the slots are recorded in the two side walls are, for example, from the document DE 198 60 305 A1 known.
- the cardboard furniture described therein is cardboard shelves with several correspondingly mounted in the carrier consoles that form shelves of the respective cardboard shelf.
- the invention is therefore an object of the invention to develop a comparable cardboard furniture that can be easily combined on the smallest possible volume and can be set up again with relatively little effort.
- the at least one console of the proposed cardboard furniture has two fold lines, which are stretched in the erected state of the cardboard furniture and include both with the rear wall and with the side walls of the carrier each have a non-vanishing angle while running obliquely through the base on each of the bent edges, which connect the side walls of the carrier with the rear wall.
- the cardboard furniture can be folded by the side walls are folded by bending the creases to the rear wall, while the at least one console by folding the base around the said obliquely extending crease lines is folded and at least partially comes to rest between the side walls and the rear wall. It is crucial that the console does not have to be removed from the carrier thanks to the proposed course of the fold lines in this process.
- the so folded cardboard furniture can be reestablished with very little effort by the carrier and the at least one hung in the support bracket are simply unfolded by folding the side walls of the rear wall of the wearer, wherein the running through the base of the console crease lines are stretched ,
- crease lines can, as any other intended crease lines, e.g. be realized by creasing lines.
- the buckling lines mentioned here may also be buckling-line pairs, ie bending lines that run parallel to one another at close intervals.
- a bend line in the sense of the present specification can thus also be realized by a pair of score lines. The same applies to creases. This term is used in this case for bending lines, which are not stretched in the erected state of the cardboard furniture, but bent over.
- the cardboard furniture described may be, for example, a shelf. Then, the at least one console can form a shelf or a support for a resting on the console shelf. In the latter case, the cardboard furniture can therefore be set up by the carrier is unfolded with the hinged brackets and then the shelves formed eg by upwardly open pallets are placed on the consoles.
- the shelves can of course be made of cardboard, preferably corrugated cardboard.
- the console or the consoles of the cardboard furniture can each be formed in a simple manner from a piece of cardboard. The same can also apply to the wearer.
- corrugated board should be used in each case, which may have one or more corrugated layers between two cover layers.
- each of the consoles may also be provided for the console or for each of the consoles each have a stiffening layer which rests on the base of the console, wherein an edge of the stiffening position on the side walls and preferably also on the Rear wall of the wearer rests.
- This stiffening layer which preferably has no bending line and which may be a simple blank of cardboard - preferably corrugated board - then holds the creases stretched in the base and can also absorb compressive forces between the two side walls to stiffen the cardboard furniture.
- Such a stiffening layer may be provided in addition to a on the console - and then on the stiffening - resting shelf. But it is also possible that such a shelf itself serves as a stiffening layer in the manner described.
- the side walls of the carrier in each case two layers, wherein the tabs receiving slots are arranged in one of the respective other side wall facing position. The tabs then come to lie between the two layers of the respective side wall. So it can be safely avoided that the tabs accidentally slip out of the carrier.
- the tabs are angled down at one edge of the console.
- the tabs may e.g. be articulated on the base of the console via creases on the edge of the console.
- a particularly secure fit of the brackets in the carrier results when the console has four tabs, two of which are mounted in each of the side walls.
- the side walls should be oriented in the erected state of the cardboard furniture perpendicular to the rear wall of the carrier.
- An advantageous embodiment of cardboard furniture described type provides that the rear wall of the carrier has a crease line which runs centrally between the side walls of the carrier to the rear wall connecting creases, typically so parallel to these creases. If the base of the console then has another crease line, which in turn runs centrally between the two sloping crease lines and run on the oblique fold lines, then the cardboard furniture can be folded to an even more handy format, again without removing the consoles. For this purpose, then two halves of the rear wall by bending over the provided in the rear wall bending line - and in a the folding edges between the rear wall and side walls opposite sense - superposed, while each of the side walls is applied to one of the halves of the rear wall.
- the base of the console in turn, then not only around the aforementioned oblique creases, but also - and in the opposite sense - folded around the other crease line, which puts it around the crease line in the back wall.
- the console comes folded in places between the side walls and in places between the side walls and the - now in turn folded - rear wall of the carrier to lie.
- the creases that connect the side walls with the rear wall are each realized by a pair of creases, so that a sufficiently wide Umbug is possible even with two or more layers running side walls.
- the further bending line of the base should be in the erected state of the cardboard furniture on the Run in the bending line in the rear wall of the carrier.
- the further crease line of the base and the crease line in the rear wall of the carrier are usually stretched.
- the base area has a recess at a point at which the oblique crease lines and the further crease line run. This facilitates the folding of the console, because it can be avoided to large material compression at the said location.
- the base of the console to the rear wall of the support is cut out so that in the erected state between the rear wall and the base a preferably towards the center of the rear wall toward increasing distance remains. This can prevent the rear wall and the base of the console are in each other's way when the cardboard furniture is folded in the manner described.
- Fig. 1 is a blank of a piece of corrugated cardboard to see, from which a support for a collapsible cardboard shelf is formed.
- This carrier has a rear wall 1 and two side walls 3 connected to the rear wall 1 via a respective bending edge 2.
- the creases 2 are each formed by a Rilllinienschreib, with creasing lines here, as well as in the Figures 2 . 5 . 10 and 15 each represented by a dashed line.
- Each of the side walls 3 comprises a first layer 4, which forms an outer side of the respective side wall 3, and a second layer 5, which is placed on the first layer 1 such that it forms an inner side of the side wall 3 facing the respective other side wall 3.
- the blank of the carrier is bent over a running between the layers 4 and 5 of the side wall 3 Rillliniencover.
- the bent edges 2 form in the erected state of the carrier in each case an angle of 90 °, so that the carrier receives a U-shaped floor plan.
- Adjoining the second layers 5 of the side walls 3 on the outside is in each case an adhesive flap 6, which is glued to the first layer 4 of the same side wall 3 in the immediate vicinity of the bending edge 2 when the carrier is finished.
- an adhesive tab 7 is respectively disposed at an upper end of each of the first layers 4 of the side walls 3, which is bonded to an upper end of the second layer 5 of the same side wall 3 to close a gap between the two layers 4 and 5.
- creases 2 Centrally between the creases 2, which connect the rear wall 1 with the side walls 3, runs parallel to these creases 2 formed by a creasing line 9, around which the rear wall 1 can be folded to the cardboard shelf in a further down merge in more detail.
- a plurality of slots 8 is recessed, can be hung in the brackets 10 or shelves of Pappregals.
- One of several similar consoles 10 of this cardboard shelf is in Fig. 2 shown.
- This console 10 is formed from a piece of corrugated cardboard and has a base 11 and on two opposite sides of the base 11 each have two tabs 12 which are inserted into each one of the slots 8 of the carrier to mount the console 10 in the carrier.
- the tabs 12, which are articulated by creased edges shown by creasing on an edge of the base 11, are angled downwards and come after hanging the console 10 in the carrier between the layers 4 and 5 of the respective side wall 3 to lie. In this case, two of the four tabs 12 of the console 10 are each hung in each of the side walls 3.
- the console 10 also has two obliquely extending through the base 11 crease lines 13 and another crease line 14, wherein the further crease line 14 extends centrally between the two sloping crease lines 13 and wherein the oblique crease lines 13 on the other crease line 14 run.
- the creases 13 are each realized by a simple crease line, while the other crease line 14 is designed as Rillliniencover.
- the base 11 of the bracket 10 has a recess 15 which folds the bracket 10 by bending the base 11 around the Crease lines 13 and 14 facilitates.
- the crease lines 13 and 14 of the console 10 as the crease line 9 are stretched in the rear wall 1 of the carrier.
- the further crease line 14 runs in this state to the crease line 9 in the rear wall 1 of the carrier.
- the creases 13 then run, so when the carrier is erected and the console 10 is mounted in the carrier, to the creases 2, which connect the side walls 3 with the rear wall 1 of the carrier.
- the crease lines 13 close both with the rear wall 1 and with the side walls 3 each an angle of 45 °.
- Fig. 2 it can be seen that the base 11 of the console 10 is cut out in a V-shape on a side facing the rear wall 1 when the console 10 is suspended in the carrier.
- the base 11 of the console 10 is cut out in a V-shape on a side facing the rear wall 1 when the console 10 is suspended in the carrier.
- the brackets 10 themselves could serve as shelves of Pappregals.
- a stiffening layer 16 is provided for each of the brackets 10, which is placed on the console 10 and thereby stiffens the Päppregal that an edge of the stiffening layer 16 rests against the rear wall 1 and the two side walls 3 of the carrier.
- the stiffening layers 16 are then used at the same time as the actual shelves of Pappregals.
- differently designed shelves for example in the form of upwardly opened pallets with a limited area of panels, placed on the brackets 10 or possibly additionally provided stiffening layers 16.
- Fig. 4 is a plan view of the carrier of the cardboard shelf in the erected state shown. Recurring features are here, as in the other figures, again provided with the same reference numerals. Vertical lines running perpendicular to the drawing plane are each illustrated here by a small circle.
- Fig. 5 the cardboard shelf described is shown in the erected state, wherein in the case of the top of three consoles 10 and the score lines 13 and 14 and the recess 15 of the concealed under the stiffening layer 16 base 11 are located.
- the base surfaces 11 of the brackets 10 and the stiffening layers 16 lying thereon are oriented horizontally in this cardboard shelf, while the side walls 3 with the rear wall 1 of the carrier include a right angle and how they are oriented vertically.
- FIGS. 6 to 8 is the carrier again in each of the Fig. 4 reproduced corresponding representation, these figures illustrate how the carrier can be folded by folding the rear wall 1 to the bending line 9.
- This is the carrier in the FIGS. 6 to 8 shown at three successive times when merging, wherein Fig. 8 a state in which the carrier is completely folded and in which the side walls 3 abut each half of the folded rear wall 1.
- the carrier By running in the manner described bend lines 13 and 14 in the base 11 of the brackets 10, the carrier can be folded in this way, without requiring the brackets 10 must be removed from the carrier. Rather, it is sufficient to remove the stiffening layers 16 of the brackets 10 and the base surfaces 11 of the brackets 10 when folding the carrier by folding the fold lines 13 and 14 fold. How that happens is illustrated Fig. 9 , the cardboard shelf with the suspended in the carrier top console 10 in one of Fig. 7 corresponding state shows when folding. The collapsing of the complete cardboard shelf can be facilitated if it is accessed from above through the recess 15 in the console and the base 10 is pulled at the location of the recess 15 upwards.
- the two sloping crease lines 13 are bent in the same sense, while the other crease line 14 between the two fold lines 13 in the opposite sense and beyond the recess 15 in the same sense as the crease lines 13 is bent.
- the brackets 10 come to lie with folded base 11 between the side walls 3, wherein parts of the base 11 between each one of the side walls 3 and a half of the rear wall 1 come to rest.
- the cardboard shelf can now be set up again with very little effort by the carrier and the brackets 10 are unfolded in the opposite direction again.
- FIG. 10 Another embodiment of a collapsible cardboard furniture, which is also a shelf here, is in Fig. 10 shown.
- This shelf which correspond to features of the embodiment described above, are here again provided with the same reference numerals.
- the center through the rear wall 1 extending crease line (reference numeral 9 in the embodiment described above) and the tapered further crease line in the base 11 of the console 10 (reference numeral 14 in the embodiment described above).
- the base 11 of the suspended in the carrier console 10 two obliquely running through the base 11 crease lines 13, which are realized by a respective crease line and in the in Fig.
- the base 11 of the bracket 10 includes in this embodiment with the rear wall 1 of the carrier a deviating from 90 ° angle ⁇ .
- a course of the creases 13 in the base 11 is chosen so that the crease lines 13 each occupy an angle ⁇ / 2 with the side walls 3.
- Fig. 11 the same cardboard furniture is shown in a folded state. It can be seen that the console 10 is not removed from the carrier must be to merge the shelf. Rather, it is sufficient here, too, to fold the base 11 of the bracket 10 by bending the fold lines 13 and at the same time to apply the side walls 3 to the back wall 1 of the carrier. The console 10 comes to lie between the side walls 3 and the rear wall 1. In a modification of the embodiment shown here, the angle between the fold lines 13 and the edge of the base 11 at the two sides where the console 10 is hung in the side walls 3, instead of ⁇ / 2, a value of (90 ° - ⁇ / 2). Then, the console 10 could be applied when folding the cardboard furniture up to the rear wall 1 instead, as in the embodiment shown here, down.
- FIG. 12 Another cardboard furniture is in Fig. 12 shown. Details of this cardboard furniture are in the FIGS. 12, 13 , and 14 displayed. Features that have already been explained in connection with the previously described embodiments are again provided with the same reference numerals.
- This cardboard furniture is not a shelf, but a stand for holding a pallet or box. For this purpose, this cardboard furniture on two hung in a support brackets 10 on which the pallet or box can be parked.
- the brackets 10 are each formed from a piece of corrugated cardboard and correspond to the brackets 10 of the shelf from the FIGS. 10 and 11 , A blank for one of these consoles 10 is in Fig. 13 played.
- the carrier of this cardboard furniture is designed as a frame, which in addition to a rear wall 1 and two side walls 3 and a rear wall 1 opposite another wall 17 has. If not shown here Pallet or pallet is placed on the consoles 10, an upper edge of the frame surrounds this pallet or box, which stiffens the frame. Instead or in addition, of course, a simple plate can be placed on the brackets 10 and stiffen the frame. This plate can also be formed from a piece of cardboard and serve as a table top, for example. The cardboard furniture then forms a table with a tabletop delimiting aperture, which can serve as a garbage table, for example.
- the frame is made of a single piece of corrugated cardboard forming the back wall 1, the side walls 3 and the further wall 17.
- the further wall 17 is connected to one of the side walls 3 via a bent edge, while it is connected to the other side wall by a non-recognizable adhesive flap.
- the rear wall 1, the side walls 3 and the further wall 17 are respectively turned inwards, so that the upper edge of the carrier is formed by a bent by 180 ° bent edge and the carrier is double-layered in an upper part.
- the slots 8 are provided for attaching the brackets 10. Three out of the eight slots 8 are in Fig. 14 clearly visible.
- Each of the side walls 3 finally has centrally and parallel to the creases 2, which connect the side walls 3 with the rear wall 1, a predetermined by a crease line bend line 18 around which the side wall 3 can be folded.
- creases 18 and provided in the base surfaces 11 of the brackets 10 crease lines 13 it is possible, the cardboard furniture, as in Fig. 15 indicated, completely merge, with the brackets 10 can remain suspended in the carrier.
- the side walls 3 are folded inwardly by the bending lines 18 are moved toward each other, while the rear wall 1 and the other wall 17 are applied to each other and the folded side walls 3 between the rear wall 1 and the other wall 17 come to rest.
- the consoles are doing in the in Fig. 11 shown folded and come to lie between the side walls 3 and the rear wall 1 or the other wall 17, wherein the base surfaces 11 folded down and applied to the rear wall 1 and the further wall 17.
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- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Pappmöbel mit einem Träger und mindestens einer in den Träger eingehängten Konsole nach dem Oberbegriff des Hauptanspruchs.The invention relates to a cardboard furniture with a support and at least one hooked into the carrier console according to the preamble of the main claim.
Derartige Pappmöbel, bei denen der Träger eine Rückwand und zwei über Knickkanten gelenkig an der Rückwand angelenkte Seitenwände aufweist, wobei die in den Träger eingehängte Konsole eine Grundfläche und mindestens zwei Laschen aufweist, die an zwei einander gegenüberliegenden Seiten der Grundfläche angeordnet sind und die von Schlitzen in den beiden Seitenwänden aufgenommen werden, sind z.B. aus der Druckschrift
Die aus dem Stand der Technik bekannten Pappmöbel dieser Art haben den Nachteil, dass sie durch Aushängen der Konsolen in eine Vielzahl von Teilen zerlegt werden müssen, wenn das Pappmöbel - z.B. für einen Transport - zusammengelegt und so auf ein kleineres Volumen gebracht werden soll. Das hat wiederum zur Folge, dass sich ein Aufstellen des Pappmöbels nachteilig aufwendig gestaltet, weil nach Aufstellung des Trägers noch alle Konsolen in den Träger eingehängt werden müssen. Dazu müssen wiederum die genannten Laschen in die dazu vorgesehenen Schlitze im Träger eingeführt werden, was Geschick erfordert und einen hohen Zeitaufwand mit sich bringt.The known from the prior art cardboard furniture of this type have the disadvantage that it disassembled by unhooking the consoles in a variety of parts must be when the cardboard furniture - for example, for a transport - collapsed and so to be reduced to a smaller volume. This in turn means that setting up the cardboard furniture is disadvantageous consuming, because after installation of the carrier still all consoles must be suspended in the carrier. For this purpose, in turn, said tabs must be inserted into the slots provided in the carrier, which requires skill and brings a lot of time with it.
Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein vergleichbares Pappmöbel zu entwickeln, dass sich einfach auf möglichst kleines Volumen zusammenlegen lässt und das mit vergleichsweise geringem Aufwand wieder aufgestellt werden kann.The invention is therefore an object of the invention to develop a comparable cardboard furniture that can be easily combined on the smallest possible volume and can be set up again with relatively little effort.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch ein Pappmöbel mit den kennzeichnenden Merkmalen des Hauptanspruchs in Verbindung mit den Merkmalen des Oberbegriffs des Hauptanspruchs. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterentwicklungen der Erfindung ergeben sich mit den Merkmalen der Unteransprüche.This object is achieved by a cardboard furniture with the characterizing features of the main claim in conjunction with the features of the preamble of the main claim. Advantageous embodiments and further developments of the invention will become apparent with the features of the subclaims.
Die mindestens eine Konsole des vorgeschlagenen Pappmöbels weist zwei Knicklinien auf, die in aufgestelltem Zustand des Pappmöbels gestreckt sind und sowohl mit der Rückwand als auch mit den Seitenwänden des Trägers jeweils einen nichtverschwindenden Winkel einschließen und dabei schräg durch die Grundfläche auf jeweils eine der Knickkanten zulaufen, die die Seitenwände des Trägers mit der Rückwand verbinden. Dadurch kann das Pappmöbel zusammengelegt werden, indem die Seitenwände durch Umbiegen der Knickkanten an die Rückwand angeklappt werden, während die mindestens eine Konsole durch Falten der Grundfläche um die genannten schräg verlaufenden Knicklinien zusammengelegt wird und zumindest teilweise zwischen den Seitenwänden und der Rückwand zu liegen kommt. Entscheidend ist dabei, dass die Konsole dank des vorgeschlagenen Verlaufs der Knicklinien bei diesem Vorgang nicht aus dem Träger ausgehängt werden muss. Daher kann das so zusammengelegte Pappmöbel mit ausgesprochen geringem Aufwand wieder aufgestellt werden, indem der Träger und die mindestens eine in den Träger eingehängte Konsole einfach durch Abklappen der Seitenwände von der Rückwand des Trägers auseinandergefaltet werden, wobei die durch die Grundfläche der Konsole laufenden Knicklinien gestreckt werden.The at least one console of the proposed cardboard furniture has two fold lines, which are stretched in the erected state of the cardboard furniture and include both with the rear wall and with the side walls of the carrier each have a non-vanishing angle while running obliquely through the base on each of the bent edges, which connect the side walls of the carrier with the rear wall. As a result, the cardboard furniture can be folded by the side walls are folded by bending the creases to the rear wall, while the at least one console by folding the base around the said obliquely extending crease lines is folded and at least partially comes to rest between the side walls and the rear wall. It is crucial that the console does not have to be removed from the carrier thanks to the proposed course of the fold lines in this process. Therefore, the so folded cardboard furniture can be reestablished with very little effort by the carrier and the at least one hung in the support bracket are simply unfolded by folding the side walls of the rear wall of the wearer, wherein the running through the base of the console crease lines are stretched ,
Als gestreckt sei eine durch ein Stück Pappe verlaufende Knicklinie dabei bezeichnet, wenn das Stück Pappe nicht um diese Knicklinie umgebogen ist, wenn es also quer zur Knicklinie gestreckt ist. Die genannten Knicklinien können dabei, wie eventuell vorgesehene weitere Knicklinien, z.B. durch Rilllinien realisiert sein. Bei den hier genannten Knicklinien kann es sich außerdem unter Umständen auch um Knicklinienpaare handeln, also um in engem Abstand parallel nebeneinander verlaufende Knicklinien. Eine Knicklinie im Sinne der vorliegenden Schrift kann also auch durch ein Rilllinienpaar realisiert sein. Das gleiche gilt für Knickkanten. Dieser Begriff wird vorliegend für Knicklinien verwendet, die im aufgestellten Zustand des Pappmöbels nicht gestreckt, sondern umgebogen sind.Stretched is a line of curvature running through a piece of cardboard, if the piece of cardboard is not bent around this crease line, ie if it is stretched transversely to the crease line. The mentioned crease lines can, as any other intended crease lines, e.g. be realized by creasing lines. Under certain circumstances, the buckling lines mentioned here may also be buckling-line pairs, ie bending lines that run parallel to one another at close intervals. A bend line in the sense of the present specification can thus also be realized by a pair of score lines. The same applies to creases. This term is used in this case for bending lines, which are not stretched in the erected state of the cardboard furniture, but bent over.
Bei dem beschriebenen Pappmöbel kann es sich z.B. um ein Regal handeln. Dann kann die mindestens eine Konsole einen Regalboden oder eine Stütze für einen auf der Konsole ruhenden Regalboden bilden. Im letztgenannten Fall kann das Pappmöbel also aufgestellt werden, indem der Träger mit den eingehängten Konsolen auseinandergefaltet wird und anschließend die z.B. durch nach oben hin offene Paletten gebildeten Regalböden auf die Konsolen aufgelegt werden. Auch die Regalböden können dabei natürlich aus Pappe, vorzugsweise aus Wellpappe, gebildet sein.The cardboard furniture described may be, for example, a shelf. Then, the at least one console can form a shelf or a support for a resting on the console shelf. In the latter case, the cardboard furniture can therefore be set up by the carrier is unfolded with the hinged brackets and then the shelves formed eg by upwardly open pallets are placed on the consoles. The shelves can of course be made of cardboard, preferably corrugated cardboard.
Die Konsole oder die Konsolen des Pappmöbels können jeweils in einfacher Weise aus einem Stück Pappe gebildet sein. Das gleiche kann auch für den Träger gelten. Im Hinblick auf eine möglichst gute Stabilität des Pappmöbels sollte dabei jeweils Wellpappe verwendet werden, die eine oder mehrere gewellte Lagen zwischen zwei Decklagen aufweisen kann.The console or the consoles of the cardboard furniture can each be formed in a simple manner from a piece of cardboard. The same can also apply to the wearer. In view of the best possible stability of the cardboard furniture corrugated board should be used in each case, which may have one or more corrugated layers between two cover layers.
Um dem Pappmöbel im aufgestellten Zustand eine möglicht gute Stabilität zu verleihen, kann ferner für die Konsole oder für jede der Konsolen jeweils eine Versteifungslage vorgesehen sein, die auf der Grundfläche der Konsole aufliegt, wobei ein Rand der Versteifungslage an den Seitenwänden und vorzugsweise auch an der Rückwand des Trägers anliegt. Diese Versteifungslage, die vorzugsweise keine Knicklinie aufweist und bei der es sich um einen einfachen Zuschnitt aus Pappe - vorzugsweise Wellpappe - handeln kann, hält dann die Knicklinien in der Grundfläche gestreckt und kann außerdem Druckkräfte zwischen den beiden Seitenwänden aufnehmen, um das Pappmöbel zu versteifen. Eine solche Versteifungslage kann zusätzlich zu einem auf der Konsole - und dann auch auf der Versteifungslage - ruhenden Regalboden vorgesehen sein. Es ist aber auch möglich, dass ein solcher Regalboden selbst in beschriebener Weise als Versteifungslage dient.In order to give the cardboard furniture in the erected state a good possible stability, may also be provided for the console or for each of the consoles each have a stiffening layer which rests on the base of the console, wherein an edge of the stiffening position on the side walls and preferably also on the Rear wall of the wearer rests. This stiffening layer, which preferably has no bending line and which may be a simple blank of cardboard - preferably corrugated board - then holds the creases stretched in the base and can also absorb compressive forces between the two side walls to stiffen the cardboard furniture. Such a stiffening layer may be provided in addition to a on the console - and then on the stiffening - resting shelf. But it is also possible that such a shelf itself serves as a stiffening layer in the manner described.
Bei vorteilhaften Ausführungen von Pappmöbeln vorgeschlagener Art umfassen die Seitenwände des Trägers jeweils zwei Lagen, wobei die die Laschen aufnehmenden Schlitze in einer der jeweils anderen Seitenwand zugewandten Lage angeordnet sind. Die Laschen kommen dann zwischen den beiden Lagen der jeweiligen Seitenwand zu liegen. So kann sicher vermieden werden, dass die Laschen versehentlich aus dem Träger herausrutschen.Proposed in advantageous embodiments of cardboard furniture Art, the side walls of the carrier in each case two layers, wherein the tabs receiving slots are arranged in one of the respective other side wall facing position. The tabs then come to lie between the two layers of the respective side wall. So it can be safely avoided that the tabs accidentally slip out of the carrier.
Typischerweise sind die Laschen an einem Rand der Konsole nach unten abgewinkelt. Dazu können die Laschen z.B. über Knickkanten am Rand der Konsole an der Grundfläche der Konsole angelenkt sein. Ein besonders sicherer Sitz der Konsolen im Träger ergibt sich, wenn die Konsole vier Laschen aufweist, von denen jeweils zwei in jeder der Seitenwände eingehängt sind.Typically, the tabs are angled down at one edge of the console. For this purpose, the tabs may e.g. be articulated on the base of the console via creases on the edge of the console. A particularly secure fit of the brackets in the carrier results when the console has four tabs, two of which are mounted in each of the side walls.
Bei typischen Ausführungsformen sollen die Seitenwände im aufgestellten Zustand des Pappmöbels senkrecht zur Rückwand des Trägers orientiert sein. Die beiden Knickkanten, über die die Seitenwände mit der Rpckwand verbunden sind, verlaufen dabei typischerweise parallel, damit sowohl die Rückwand als auch die Seitenwände im aufgestellten zustand des Pappmöbels lotrecht stehen. In diesem Fall ist es besonders vorteilhaft, wenn die schräg durch die Grundfläche der Konsole laufenden Knicklinien mit den Seitenwänden im aufgestellten Zustand einen Winkel von 45° oder, wenn die Grundfläche in diesem Zustand mit der Rückwand einen von 90° abweichenden Winkel α einschließt, einen Winkel von α/2 oder von (90°- α/2) einschließen. Dadurch wird gewährleistet, dass sich das Pappmöbel so flach wie möglich zusammenlegen lässt, ohne dass die Laschen der Konsole aus den Schlitzen im Träger gezogen werden müssen.In typical embodiments, the side walls should be oriented in the erected state of the cardboard furniture perpendicular to the rear wall of the carrier. The two fold edges over which the side walls are connected to the Rpckwand, typically run parallel, so that both the rear wall and the side walls in the erected state of the cardboard furniture are perpendicular. In this case, it is particularly advantageous if the creases running obliquely through the base of the console with the side walls in the erected state an angle of 45 ° or, if the base in this state with the rear wall encloses an angle α deviating from 90 °, a Angles of α / 2 or of (90 ° - α / 2). This ensures that the cardboard furniture can be folded as flat as possible without having to pull the tabs of the console out of the slots in the carrier.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung von Pappmöbeln beschriebener Art sieht vor, dass die Rückwand des Trägers eine Knicklinie aufweist, die mittig zwischen den die Seitenwände des Trägers mit der Rückwand verbindenden Knickkanten verläuft, typischerweise also parallel zu diesen Knickkanten. Wenn die Grundfläche der Konsole dann eine weitere Knicklinie aufweist, die wiederum mittig zwischen den beiden schrägen Knicklinien verläuft und auf die die schrägen Knicklinien zulaufen, dann kann das Pappmöbel auf ein noch handlicheres Format zusammengefaltet werden, und zwar wieder ohne Herausnehmen der Konsolen. Dazu werden dann zwei Hälften der Rückwand durch Umbiegen der in der Rückwand vorgesehenen Knicklinie - und zwar in einem den Knickkanten zwischen Rückwand und Seitenwänden entgegengesetztem Sinn - aufeinandergelegt, während jede der Seitenwände an eine der Hälften der Rückwand angelegt wird. Die Grundfläche der Konsole wiederum wird dann nicht nur um die zuvor genannten schrägen Knicklinien, sondern zusätzlich - und zwar in entgegengesetztem Sinn - auch um die weitere Knicklinie gefaltet, die sich dabei um die Knicklinie in der Rückwand herumlegt. In diesem Fall kommt die Konsole zusammengefaltet stellenweise zwischen den Seitenwänden und stellenweise zwischen den Seitenwänden und der - jetzt ihrerseits gefalteten - Rückwand des Trägers zu liegen. Bei dieser Ausführung ist es besonders vorteilhaft, wenn die Knickkanten, die die Seitenwände mit der Rückwand verbinden, jeweils durch ein Knicklinienpaar realisiert sind, damit ein hinreichend weiter Umbug auch bei zwei- oder mehrlagig ausgeführten Seitenwänden möglich ist.An advantageous embodiment of cardboard furniture described type provides that the rear wall of the carrier has a crease line which runs centrally between the side walls of the carrier to the rear wall connecting creases, typically so parallel to these creases. If the base of the console then has another crease line, which in turn runs centrally between the two sloping crease lines and run on the oblique fold lines, then the cardboard furniture can be folded to an even more handy format, again without removing the consoles. For this purpose, then two halves of the rear wall by bending over the provided in the rear wall bending line - and in a the folding edges between the rear wall and side walls opposite sense - superposed, while each of the side walls is applied to one of the halves of the rear wall. The base of the console, in turn, then not only around the aforementioned oblique creases, but also - and in the opposite sense - folded around the other crease line, which puts it around the crease line in the back wall. In this case, the console comes folded in places between the side walls and in places between the side walls and the - now in turn folded - rear wall of the carrier to lie. In this embodiment, it is particularly advantageous if the creases that connect the side walls with the rear wall are each realized by a pair of creases, so that a sufficiently wide Umbug is possible even with two or more layers running side walls.
Die weitere Knicklinie der Grundfläche sollte dabei im aufgestellten Zustand des Pappmöbels auf die Knicklinie in der Rückwand des Trägers zulaufen. Im aufgestellten Zustand des Pappmöbels sind die weitere Knicklinie der Grundfläche und die Knicklinie in der Rückwand des Trägers üblicherweise gestreckt. Es kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Grundfläche an einer Stelle, auf die die schrägen Knicklinien und die weitere Knicklinie zulaufen, eine Aussparung aufweist. Das erleichtert das Zusammenfalten der Konsole, weil dadurch zu große Materialstauchungen an der genannten Stelle vermieden werden können. Schließlich ist es vorteilhaft, wenn die Grundfläche der Konsole zur Rückwand des Trägers hin so ausgeschnitten ist, dass im aufgestellten Zustand zwischen der Rückwand und der Grundfläche ein vorzugsweise zur Mitte der Rückwand hin größer werdender Abstand verbleibt. Dadurch lässt sich verhindern, dass die Rückwand und die Grundfläche der Konsole einander im Weg sind, wenn das Pappmöbel in beschriebener Weise zusammengefaltet wird.The further bending line of the base should be in the erected state of the cardboard furniture on the Run in the bending line in the rear wall of the carrier. In the erected state of the cardboard furniture, the further crease line of the base and the crease line in the rear wall of the carrier are usually stretched. It can be provided that the base area has a recess at a point at which the oblique crease lines and the further crease line run. This facilitates the folding of the console, because it can be avoided to large material compression at the said location. Finally, it is advantageous if the base of the console to the rear wall of the support is cut out so that in the erected state between the rear wall and the base a preferably towards the center of the rear wall toward increasing distance remains. This can prevent the rear wall and the base of the console are in each other's way when the cardboard furniture is folded in the manner described.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der
- Fig. 1
- einen Zuschnitt für einen Träger eines Pappregals,
- Fig. 2
- eine Aufsicht auf einen Zuschnitt für eine Konsole dieses Pappregals,
- Fig. 3
- eine Aufsicht auf eine als Regalboden dieses Pappregals dienende Verstärkungslage,
- Fig. 4
- eine schematisch dargestellte Aufsicht auf den Träger dieses Pappregals im aufgestellten Zustand,
- Fig. 5
- eine perspektivische Ansicht dieses Pappregals im aufgestellten Zustand,
- Fign. 6 bis 8
- den jeweils wie in
Fig. 4 dargestellten Träger dieses Pappregals zu drei aufeinander folgenden Zeitpunkten bei einem Zusammenlegen des Pappregals durch Falten einer Rückwand des Trägers, - Fig. 9
- eine perspektivische Ansicht des gleichen Pappregals von schräg oben beim Zusammenlegen in einem der
Fig. 7 entsprechenden Stadium, - Fig. 10
- eine perspektivische Ansicht eines anderen zusammenlegbaren Pappregals, das schematisch dargestellt ist und von dem nur ein oberes Ende gezeigt ist,
- Fig. 11
- in einer der
Fig. 10 entsprechenden Darstellung das gleiche Pappregal in einem zusammengefalteten Zustand, - Fig. 12
- ein anderes Pappmöbel in perspektivischer Darstellung,
- Fig. 13
- eine von zwei Konsolen dieses Pappmöbels als Aufsicht,
- Fig. 14
- einen Träger dieses Pappmöbels in perspektivischer Darstellung und
- Fig. 15
- in perspektivischer Darstellung das gleiche Pappmöbel in teilweise zusammengeklapptem Zustand.
- Fig. 1
- a blank for a carrier of a cardboard shelf,
- Fig. 2
- a view of a blank for a console of this cardboard shelf,
- Fig. 3
- a view of serving as a shelf of this cardboard shelf reinforcement layer,
- Fig. 4
- a schematic plan view of the carrier of this cardboard shelf in the erected state,
- Fig. 5
- a perspective view of this cardboard shelf in the erected state,
- FIGS. 6 to 8
- each as in
Fig. 4 illustrated carrier of this cardboard shelf at three successive times in a folding of the cardboard shelf by folding a rear wall of the carrier, - Fig. 9
- a perspective view of the same cardboard shelf from obliquely above when merging in one of
Fig. 7 appropriate stage, - Fig. 10
- a perspective view of another collapsible cardboard shelf, which is shown schematically and of which only one upper end is shown,
- Fig. 11
- in one of the
Fig. 10 corresponding representation of the same cardboard shelf in a folded state, - Fig. 12
- another cardboard furniture in perspective,
- Fig. 13
- one of two consoles of this cardboard furniture as a supervision,
- Fig. 14
- a carrier of this cardboard furniture in perspective and
- Fig. 15
- in perspective the same cardboard furniture in partially folded state.
In
Mittig zwischen den Knickkanten 2, die die Rückwand 1 mit den Seitenwänden 3 verbinden, verläuft parallel zu diesen Knickkanten 2 eine durch eine Rilllinie gebildete Knicklinie 9, um die die Rückwand 1 gefaltet werden kann, um das Pappregal in einer weiter unten genauer beschriebenen Weise zusammenzulegen.Centrally between the
In der zweiten Lage 5 jeder der Seitenwände 3 ist schließlich eine Vielzahl von Schlitzen 8 ausgespart, in die Konsolen 10 oder Regalböden des Pappregals eingehängt werden können. Eine von mehreren gleichartigen Konsolen 10 dieses Pappregals ist in
Wie in
Schließlich ist in
Im einfachsten Fall könnten die Konsolen 10 selbst als Regalböden des Pappregals dienen. Im vorliegenden Fall ist jedoch für jede der Konsolen 10 eine Versteifungslage 16 vorgesehen, die auf die Konsole 10 aufgelegt wird und das Päppregal dabei dadurch versteift, dass ein Rand der Versteifungslage 16 an der Rückwand 1 und den beiden Seitenwänden 3 des Trägers anliegt. Die Versteifungslagen 16 dienen dann gleichzeitig als eigentliche Regalböden des Pappregals. Stattdessen könnten auch anders gestaltete Regalböden, beispielsweise in Form nach oben geöffneter Paletten mit einer von Blenden begrenzten Grundfläche, auf die Konsolen 10 oder die eventuell zusätzlich vorgesehenen Versteifungslagen 16 gelegt werden.In the simplest case, the
In
In
In den
Durch die in beschriebener Weise verlaufenden Knicklinien 13 und 14 in der Grundfläche 11 der Konsolen 10 kann der Träger auf diese Weise zusammengelegt werden, ohne dass dazu die Konsolen 10 aus dem Träger herausgenommen werden müssen. Es genügt vielmehr, die Versteifungslagen 16 von den Konsolen 10 zu entfernen und die Grundflächen 11 der Konsolen 10 beim Zusammenlegen des Trägers durch Umbiegen der Knicklinien 13 und 14 zusammenzufalten. Wie das geschieht, veranschaulicht
Ein anderes Ausführungsbeispiel für ein zusammenklappbares Pappmöbel, bei dem es sich hier ebenfalls um ein Regal handelt, ist in
In
Ein anderes Pappmöbel ist in
Der Träger dieses Pappmöbels ist als Rahmen ausgeführt, der außer einer Rückwand 1 und zwei Seitenwänden 3 auch eine der Rückwand 1 gegenüber liegende weitere Wand 17 aufweist. Wenn die hier nicht dargestellte Palette oder Palette auf den Konsolen 10 abgestellt ist, umgreift ein oberer Rand des Rahmens diese Palette oder Kiste, die den Rahmen dadurch versteift. Stattdessen oder zusätzlich kann natürlich auch eine einfache Platte auf die Konsolen 10 aufgelegt werden und den Rahmen versteifen. Diese Platte kann ebenfalls aus einem Stück Pappe gebildet sein und z.B. als Tischplatte dienen. Das Pappmöbel bildet dann einen Tisch mit einer die Tischplatte begrenzenden Blende, der z.B. als Wühltisch dienen kann.The carrier of this cardboard furniture is designed as a frame, which in addition to a
Der Rahmen ist aus einem einzigen Stück Wellpappe hergestellt, das die Rückwand 1, die Seitenwände 3 und die weitere Wand 17 bildet. Dabei ist die weitere Wand 17 mit einer der Seitenwände 3 über eine Knickkante verbunden, während sie mit der anderen Seitenwand durch eine hier nicht erkennbare Klebelasche verbunden ist. An einem oberen Ende sind die Rückwand 1, die Seitenwände 3 und die weitere Wand 17 jeweils nach innen umgeschlagen, so dass der obere Rand des Trägers durch eine um 180° umgebogene Knickkante gebildet ist und der Träger in einem oberen Teil zweilagig ist. In einer durch die umgeschlagenen Enden gebildeten inneren Lage der Seitenwände 3 sind die Schlitze 8 zum Einhängen der Konsolen 10 vorgesehen. Drei von den insgesamt acht Schlitzen 8 sind in
Jede der Seitenwände 3 weist schließlich mittig und parallel zu den Knickkanten 2, die die Seitenwände 3 mit der Rückwand 1 verbinden, eine durch eine Rilllinie vorgegebene Knicklinie 18 auf, um die die Seitenwand 3 zusammengefaltet werden kann. Durch diese Knicklinien 18 und die in den Grundflächen 11 der Konsolen 10 vorgesehenen Knicklinien 13 wird es möglich, das Pappmöbel, wie in
Claims (15)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Konsole (10) zwei Knicklinien (13) aufweist, die in aufgestelltem Zustand des Pappmöbels gestreckt sind und sowohl mit der Rückwand (1) als auch mit den Seitenwänden (3) des Trägers jeweils einen nichtverschwindenden Winkel einschließen und schräg durch die Grundfläche (11) auf jeweils eine der Knickkanten (2) zulaufen, die die Seitenwände (3) des Trägers mit der Rückwand (1) verbinden.Cardboard furniture having a support and at least one bracket (10) suspended in the support, the support having a rear wall (1) and two side walls (3) articulated on the rear wall (1) via folding edges (2) and the bracket (10 ) has a base (11) and at least two tabs (12) which are arranged on two opposite sides of the base (10) and which are received by slots (8) in the two side walls (3),
characterized,
in that the console (10) has two folding lines (13), which are stretched when the cardboard furniture is in an upright position and enclose a non-disappearing angle with both the rear wall (1) and the side walls (3) of the carrier. 11) run in each case to one of the bent edges (2), which connect the side walls (3) of the carrier with the rear wall (1).
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die weitere Knicklinie (14) der Grundfläche (11) und die Knicklinie (9) in der Rückwand (1) des Trägers im aufgestellten Zustand des Pappmöbels gestreckt sind.Cardboard furniture according to one of claims 11 or 12,
characterized in that the further bending line (14) of the base (11) and the bending line (9) are stretched in the rear wall (1) of the carrier in the erected state of the cardboard furniture.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Grundfläche (11) an einer Stelle, auf die die schrägen Knicklinien (13) und die weitere Knicklinie (14) zulaufen, eine Aussparung (15) aufweist.Cardboard furniture according to one of claims 11 to 13,
characterized in that the base surface (11) at a position to which the oblique crease lines (13) and the further crease line (14) run, a recess (15).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201020006596 DE202010006596U1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Cardboard furniture with support and console |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2384666A1 true EP2384666A1 (en) | 2011-11-09 |
EP2384666B1 EP2384666B1 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=43617022
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20100075281 Not-in-force EP2384666B1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-06-30 | Cardboard furniture with support and console |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP2384666B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202010006596U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2604146A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | Model AG | Shelf |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016222955B4 (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2018-06-21 | Hans-Peter Stange | Shelf made of cardboard and manufacturing process |
FR3117753B1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2023-06-23 | Les Ateliers Marina | Display structure comprising foldable tray support elements |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19860305A1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-21 | Stange Hans Peter | Self assembly tray system using prepared cardboard panels has the trays with folding tags to locate into slots in the side flanges of the support frame |
EP1208777A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-05-29 | Michel Leblanc B.V.B.A. | Collapsible display |
US20020108541A1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-08-15 | Grueneberg Bevan E. | Collapsible shelf unit |
US20030209507A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-13 | Dye Robert George | Collapsible display shelving |
DE102008023619A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Gustav Stabernack Gmbh | Shelf display for use in retail trade to present free standing goods, has shelf base provided with edge and/or side including clamp strap, which extends into receiving opening in side wall in mounted condition |
-
2010
- 2010-05-04 DE DE201020006596 patent/DE202010006596U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2010-06-30 EP EP20100075281 patent/EP2384666B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19860305A1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-21 | Stange Hans Peter | Self assembly tray system using prepared cardboard panels has the trays with folding tags to locate into slots in the side flanges of the support frame |
EP1208777A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-05-29 | Michel Leblanc B.V.B.A. | Collapsible display |
US20020108541A1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-08-15 | Grueneberg Bevan E. | Collapsible shelf unit |
US20030209507A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-13 | Dye Robert George | Collapsible display shelving |
DE102008023619A1 (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | Gustav Stabernack Gmbh | Shelf display for use in retail trade to present free standing goods, has shelf base provided with edge and/or side including clamp strap, which extends into receiving opening in side wall in mounted condition |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2604146A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-19 | Model AG | Shelf |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2384666B1 (en) | 2013-09-25 |
DE202010006596U1 (en) | 2011-10-05 |
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