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EP2299023A1 - Baustruktur mit einem länglichen Isolierkörper zwischen zwei Paneelen - Google Patents

Baustruktur mit einem länglichen Isolierkörper zwischen zwei Paneelen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2299023A1
EP2299023A1 EP10177100A EP10177100A EP2299023A1 EP 2299023 A1 EP2299023 A1 EP 2299023A1 EP 10177100 A EP10177100 A EP 10177100A EP 10177100 A EP10177100 A EP 10177100A EP 2299023 A1 EP2299023 A1 EP 2299023A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
building structure
panels
insulating material
panel
structure according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10177100A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2299023B1 (de
Inventor
Joseph Christiaan Johanna Stemkens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bauling GmbH
Original Assignee
Bauling GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bauling GmbH filed Critical Bauling GmbH
Publication of EP2299023A1 publication Critical patent/EP2299023A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2299023B1 publication Critical patent/EP2299023B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1606Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1612Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure the roof structure comprising a supporting framework of roof purlins or rafters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a building structure comprising two panels adjoining one another.
  • Such a structure is known, for example, from WO 99/39059 , which describes a wall produced by means of a skeleton construction and containing insulating panels. This is a continuous wall.
  • insulating panels are described which are incorporated in a sleeve which is vapour permeable.
  • building structures are erected in modular form. This means that as large a part as possible of the building structure is prefabricated under optimum circumstances in factories or other locations and the various parts are then assembled at the building site.
  • roof panels which are produced as large units in factories, in which the insulation is already present.
  • façade panel which may optionally be produced in situ and which is also already provided with insulating material.
  • the insulating material in both the roof panels and the façade panels meets very stringent quality demands.
  • Hardening foam is a material which is not able to withstand significant deformation and will therefore crack quickly, resulting in undesired ventilation of the building structure in spite of the foam having been applied professionally. When such passages occur, significant amounts of air will pass through, leading to condensation in those locations and all the adverse effects for the structure this entails. In addition, this may lead to sound leaks.
  • panels is understood to mean façades, roofs and the like.
  • a prefabricated elongate insulating body which consists of an insulating material composed of fibrous particles and which is resilient.
  • a sleeve surrounds the insulating material, so that the insulating material cannot disintegrate unlike the prior art.
  • This sleeve makes the insulating material windproof while the flexible insulating material itself prevents heat transfer due to conduction as much as possible. Slight subsequent mutual displacement of the panels can be absorbed by the flexible insulating material.
  • the insulating material also provides sound insulation.
  • both hard (foam) insulation and resilient insulation may be present.
  • the present invention relates to the connection between two panels which are installed at an angle to one another, wherein the panels already having been insulated as such. According to the present invention, a solution is provided for providing sufficient insulation at the critical connection region. Since the respective panels at the connection region are subject to slight movements with respect to one another caused by differences in temperature and moisture, that is to say move with respect to one another, the material according to the invention makes it possible to absorb such slight movements and thus ensure a sufficient degree of insulation under all circumstances.
  • the sleeve comprises a water-impermeable and vapour-permeable part.
  • this part will be turned towards the outer side of the building structure.
  • the remaining part of the sleeve is designed to be impermeable to vapour. This part is situated on the inner side of the building structure in the position of use and mainly ensures that the insulating material is windproof.
  • the vapour-permeable part may be embodied in any conceivable way.
  • a plastic film provided with microperforations can be used, as a result of which no water can pass to the inside, but vapour can pass to the outside.
  • a textile material can be used as vapour-permeable part.
  • the use of a textile material is preferred in those cases where the microperforations are at risk from becoming closed due to the growth of organisms.
  • there is a clearly visible difference between the vapour-permeable and vapour-impermeable part so that it is clear to the person installing it, which part of the insulating material has to be turned to the outer side of the building structure and which part has to be turned to the inner side.
  • the insulating material used preferably has a compact shape in its non-loaded state.
  • the expression compact shape is understood to mean a shape in which the insulating material has a relatively large volume but a relatively small periphery, such as for example a circle, square and the like.
  • a wing extends from the insulating material.
  • This wing has a relatively small cross section/dimension and consists either of the same resilient insulating material or of an even more resilient, preferably even more insulating material than the insulating material of the core.
  • Such an insulating material may comprise polyester wool, which is a very inexpensive and extremely elastic insulating material.
  • Such a wing functions to be introduced into small gaps and the like. Placing a wing on a supporting beam onto which a roof panel is then installed, is mentioned by way of example.
  • one or more wings may be present. In the case of two wings, these are preferably on opposite sides of the compact shape of the insulating material.
  • the above-described insulating body is supplied in rolls and the sleeve and/or the insulating material are provided with weakened parts so that it is readily possible to produce a shortened section of insulating material on the building site.
  • the insulating body is embodied to be suitable for general use. However, for certain applications, the insulating body may be embodied in a particular way.
  • This vertical façade may be provided, for example, with a cavity, with insulation being present in the cavity.
  • This insulation ends just before the end of the boundary walls of the cavity and a significant part of the insulating material of the insulating body can be placed in the space which is present there. The part which protrudes beyond seals against the roof panel in a resilient manner.
  • Any wings which may be present can be used to secure the insulating body, for example by fitting them between a beam which supports the roof panel and the roof panel.
  • the above-described insulating body can also be used for attaching two roof panels, in particular two pitched roof panels.
  • the insulating body according to the invention can be placed in the ridge construction thereof, in which case the wings then extend in the direction of both roof panels.
  • the angle between the adjoining panels is preferably between 35 and 155°.
  • the term panel is understood to mean a construction unit, such as a roof panel, wall panel and the like. This is different from the subparts which together form a panel, such as a wall and the like, as illustrated for example in WO 99/39059 .
  • the present invention relates to a building structure comprising adjoining façade portions of considerable dimensions.
  • the respective panels are already provided with insulation, but the structure thereof is such that a recess is present for receiving the above-described elongate insulating body.
  • Fig. 1 shows a building structure which is denoted overall by reference numeral 1.
  • the house or the like which is shown here, is provided with side walls 4, a façade end 3 and a roof 2 placed on top thereof.
  • the roof 2 consists of two adjoining pitched roof panels 3.
  • insulating body is illustrated in Fig. 2 in perspective. It is denoted overall by reference numeral 8 and consists of a central compact insulating body 9.
  • This insulating body 9 is composed of a resilient fibre material, such as rock wool material, glass wool material, polyester wool and the like.
  • the compact part of insulating material 9 is not compressed. However, due to the significant proportion of cavities between the fibres, it is possible to compress this compact part considerably. Due to the resilience, a substantial return to the original state can be achieved under all circumstances.
  • Two wings adjoin the compact insulating material 9, both of which are denoted by reference numeral 16. They also comprise insulating material which is denoted by reference numeral 10. This insulating material is more deformable than the insulating material 9.
  • a sleeve 11 is provided around the insulating material which is arranged in this manner. This sleeve 11 partly consists of vapour-impermeable (and water-proof) material 12 and partly of water-proof vapour-permeable material 13.
  • the vapour-permeable material 13 consists of a textile material which is provided with openings 14.
  • the sleeve is preferably made from plastic film material which is flexible and can also stretch considerably under stress.
  • a particularly adhesive bituminous material 31 can be provided which may, if desired, also be provided with a covering strip which is to be removed before use. As a result thereof, bonding to the structure parts at a later stage can be ensured.
  • Figs. 3-5 show some exemplary embodiments of the present invention, in which, except for Fig. 4 , the insulating body 11 from Fig. 2 is always used.
  • Fig. 4 shows that in certain circumstances, it has been found that it is more advantageous to use an insulating body which is specifically adapted to the application.
  • Fig. 3 shows the connection between the façade end 5 shown in Fig. 1 and the pitched roof panel 3.
  • the façade end 5 is a cavity wall comprising panels 6 and 7 and insulation 19 arranged in the cavity 18 delimited by the latter. This insulation ends just before the free ends of the panels 6 and 7, thus delimiting a recess 32 for the elongate insulating body.
  • the roof element 3 is placed on the cavity wall panels 6 and 7, with the insulating body 11 according to the invention and comprising wings 16 having been fitted first on top of the panels 6 and 7.
  • the portion of insulating material 9 is partly in the cavity 18 directly adjoining insulation 19 and partly adjoins the roof panel 3 provided with insulation 20.
  • the wings 16 provide a windtight sealing between the roof panel 3 and the panels 6 and 7. Due to the high deformability of the insulating material 9, uneven structures in the gap between the panels 6 and 7 and the roof panel 3 can be absorbed. Due to the high deformability, the thickness of the wings 16 hardly matters.
  • the structure illustrated in Fig. 3 ensures a windproof connection between the roof panel 3 and the façade end 5. Even when the roof panel 3 is displaced with respect to the façade 5, the resilience of the insulating material used and the sleeve 11 provided around the latter will still ensure satisfactory sealing.
  • a corresponding structure can of course also be used for the dividing walls of several terraced or semi-detached houses. In that case, it may be necessary to provide further insulation in the optional break in the roof panels, as is illustrated by dashed lines 30 in Fig. 1 . Such a break is provided in order to avoid structure-borne sound.
  • FIG. 4 shows the connection between two roof panels 3. These are supported near the top by a ridge purlin 20.
  • the elongate insulating body 11 according to the invention is placed in the gap which exists between the roof panels, in which case the wings 16 are arranged between the respective roof panels and the ridge purlin 20. These wings 16 are positioned differently compared to the earlier embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 shows the connection between a roof element 3 and façade 4.
  • Reference numeral 28 denotes the outer panel of the façade and reference numeral 27 the inner panel.
  • insulation is present between the panels and the insulating material 9 from the elongate insulating body 11 according to the invention adjoins it.
  • the wings 16 may extend, on the one hand, between the connection of the outer panel 28 and the roof panel 3 and, on the other hand, between the connection of the roof panel 3 and the end beam 25.
  • the elongate insulating body according to the invention. It can be fitted on the building site after the first respective panel, such as the façade, has been put in place. It can be shortened to the desired length in situ, following which the next panel, such as a roof panel 3, can be installed. Due to the fact that the insulating material extends across the entire length of the building structure, it is impossible to miss out any sections.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP10177100.4A 2009-09-17 2010-09-16 Baustruktur mit einem länglichen Isolierkörper zwischen zwei Paneelen Active EP2299023B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2003507A NL2003507C2 (nl) 2009-09-17 2009-09-17 Bouwkundige constructie die voorzien is van een isolatielichaam.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2299023A1 true EP2299023A1 (de) 2011-03-23
EP2299023B1 EP2299023B1 (de) 2014-03-05

Family

ID=42122941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10177100.4A Active EP2299023B1 (de) 2009-09-17 2010-09-16 Baustruktur mit einem länglichen Isolierkörper zwischen zwei Paneelen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2299023B1 (de)
DK (1) DK2299023T3 (de)
NL (1) NL2003507C2 (de)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103643754A (zh) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 湖南固力工程新材料有限责任公司 建筑物墙体界面接缝处的防水处理结构及处理方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0703325A1 (de) * 1994-09-20 1996-03-27 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Konformierbarer Isolieraufbau
CH687932A5 (de) 1994-02-08 1997-03-27 Pavafibres S A Fribourg Flexible Isolationsplatte mit einem Fasermaterial.
WO1999039059A1 (en) 1998-01-30 1999-08-05 Owens Corning Flanged insulation assembly and method of making
US6141930A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-11-07 Johns Manville International, Inc. Method of and article for insulating standard and nonstandard cavities and an insulated structure

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1874659A (en) * 1929-08-29 1932-08-30 Upson Co Insulating material for building and similar purposes
DE9319148U1 (de) * 1993-12-15 1994-03-24 Alchimea Naturwaren GmbH, 66450 Bexbach Kaschierung einer Wärmedämmung mit einer mikroporösen, dampfoffenen Polymerfolie
US5765318A (en) * 1997-02-06 1998-06-16 Johns Manville International, Inc. Segmented, encapsulated insulation assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH687932A5 (de) 1994-02-08 1997-03-27 Pavafibres S A Fribourg Flexible Isolationsplatte mit einem Fasermaterial.
EP0703325A1 (de) * 1994-09-20 1996-03-27 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Konformierbarer Isolieraufbau
US6141930A (en) * 1996-04-16 2000-11-07 Johns Manville International, Inc. Method of and article for insulating standard and nonstandard cavities and an insulated structure
WO1999039059A1 (en) 1998-01-30 1999-08-05 Owens Corning Flanged insulation assembly and method of making

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CONSERVATION SERVICES GROUP: "Field Guide - Residential New Construction", 2005, Westborough, MA, pages 43 - 60, XP002615594, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.dos.state.ny.us/CODE/energycode/Forms_code/RmanFraming.pdf> [retrieved on 20110104] *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103643754A (zh) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-19 湖南固力工程新材料有限责任公司 建筑物墙体界面接缝处的防水处理结构及处理方法
CN103643754B (zh) * 2013-12-06 2016-06-15 湖南固力工程新材料有限责任公司 建筑物墙体界面接缝处的防水处理结构及处理方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL2003507C2 (nl) 2011-03-21
EP2299023B1 (de) 2014-03-05
DK2299023T3 (da) 2014-05-26

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