EP2258979A2 - LED lamp - Google Patents
LED lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2258979A2 EP2258979A2 EP10164204A EP10164204A EP2258979A2 EP 2258979 A2 EP2258979 A2 EP 2258979A2 EP 10164204 A EP10164204 A EP 10164204A EP 10164204 A EP10164204 A EP 10164204A EP 2258979 A2 EP2258979 A2 EP 2258979A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- led lamp
- led
- module
- lamp according
- led module
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V14/00—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements
- F21V14/02—Controlling the distribution of the light emitted by adjustment of elements by movement of light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/65—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction specially adapted for changing the characteristics or the distribution of the light, e.g. by adjustment of parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/02—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/75—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with fins or blades having different shapes, thicknesses or spacing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
- F21V29/76—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section
- F21V29/763—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades with essentially identical parallel planar fins or blades, e.g. with comb-like cross-section the planes containing the fins or blades having the direction of the light emitting axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the invention relates to an LED lamp (LED: light-emitting diode) according to the preamble of claim 1.
- LED lamps are known in the art as such.
- LED lamps are known which are equipped with a standard socket known from conventional incandescent lamps, so that they can be used as a replacement for incandescent lamps.
- the invention is based on the object to provide an LED lamp, with an alternative type of light output is possible.
- an LED lamp which has an LED module as a light source and a socket with a thread.
- the LED lamp is designed in such a way that light which can be emitted by the LED module is emitted asymmetrically with respect to the main axis fixed by the thread.
- the LED lamp is designed such that the LED module is rotatably mounted relative to the base.
- the directional dependence of the emitted light can be changed when the LED lamp is screwed with its socket in a corresponding version.
- the LED lamp is preferably designed such that the LED module relative to the base is limited rotatably supported by a stop. In this way it can be achieved that the LED lamp - after the LED module has been turned to the stop - can be screwed by simply turning further into a socket without the LED lamp would have to be taken for this purpose sockets.
- the stop is designed such that the rotation of the LED module with respect to the base to 360 ° or less than 360 °, for example, limited to an angular range of between 340 ° and 360 °. This achieves that the light output can be adjusted in virtually any possible lateral direction when the LED lamp is screwed into a socket.
- the base has two electrical poles, wherein at least one sliding contact is arranged for electrical connection between the two poles and the LED module.
- the LED lamp also has a heat sink for cooling the LED module.
- the heat sink for handling the LED lamp preferably has a surface area which is electrically insulated.
- the heat sink can be designed so that it can be attacked for screwing the LED lamp into a socket directly with one hand.
- the heat sink can be made comparatively large because it can represent an outdoor area of the lamp. This ensures that the heat sink can dissipate heat from the LED module particularly effective.
- the heat sink - viewed normal to the main axis - a larger cross-sectional area than the base. As a result, the heat sink can be made particularly large and thus particularly effective.
- the LED module is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the main axis defined by the thread. This allows a total of particularly space-saving division of the components of the LED lamp, so that the LED lamp - for a given effectiveness - can make comparatively small.
- the LED module and the heat sink pass through a plane which is normal to the main axis, which is determined by the thread.
- the LED module is arranged such that light which can be generated by the LED module is emitted predominantly in a direction which includes an angle of at least 20 °, preferably at least 45 °, for example 90 ° with the main axis. This can cause a clearly directed to one side radiation.
- the LED lamp further comprises a cover of the LED module, which serves for the protection and / or as an optical element.
- the cover is at least partially transparent or light scattering.
- the LED lamp further comprises an electronic module, for example in the form of a constant current source, for the electrical supply of the LED module, wherein the electronic module is preferably arranged on the heat sink.
- an electronic module for example in the form of a constant current source, for the electrical supply of the LED module, wherein the electronic module is preferably arranged on the heat sink.
- the LED lamp preferably also has a further electronic module, for example in the form of a converter, for feeding the first-mentioned electronic module.
- a further electronic module for example in the form of a converter, for feeding the first-mentioned electronic module.
- Fig. 1 schematically a longitudinal section is sketched by an embodiment of an LED lamp according to the invention.
- the LED lamp has a LED module 2 as the light source.
- the LED module 2 comprises at least one LED.
- the LED lamp comprises a base 8, which has a thread, for example an external thread.
- the base 8 may in particular be a standard socket, as it is currently used in conventional light bulbs.
- the LED lamp can be designed so that it can be screwed for operation in corresponding conventional versions.
- a main axis L is fixed, which can form in particular a longitudinal axis of the base 8 and a longitudinal axis of the LED lamp.
- the LED lamp is configured such that light that can be output from the LED module 2 is emitted asymmetrically with respect to the main axis L.
- the LED module 2 may be arranged such that the light output predominantly takes place in only one direction, which with the main axis L encloses an angle greater than zero, for example enclosing a right angle.
- the LED module 2 is arranged such that the light output is predominantly to the right, wherein the angle between the direction of the predominant light output and the main axis is 90 °.
- the LED module 2 has a circuit board 9 whose surface normal N does not run parallel to the main axis L.
- the board 9 with the main axis L encloses a right angle. This can cause a light output, which - with respect to the main axis L - is directed predominantly to one side.
- the board 9 is arranged so that it has a distance a to the main axis L , for example, about as large or at least as large as the radial extent r of the base 8.
- a distance a is achieved in that especially space is available for further components of the LED lamp and thus the LED lamp as a whole can be made comparatively space-saving.
- the LED module 2 is arranged with respect to the main axis L only within a half space.
- the LED module 2 is arranged only in that half-space, which is located to the right of the main axis L. This also allows a particularly space-saving arrangement of the components of the LED lamp.
- the LED lamp is designed such that the LED module 2 is rotatably mounted relative to the base 8.
- the arrangement may be such that the LED module 2 can be rotated about an axis which is oriented parallel to the main axis L or - as in the case of the embodiment shown - coincides with the main axis L. In this way it can be achieved that the emission direction can be changed if the LED lamp is already screwed into a corresponding socket for operation.
- a corresponding rotation of the LED module 2 may be formed for example by a sliding bearing 6, which is arranged for example at the transition region of the base 8 to the rest of the LED lamp.
- the slide bearing 6 may for example have a bearing body in the form of a ring member and a corresponding thereto further bearing body, which is arranged to be movable relative to the ring member.
- a stop which serves to limit an angular range within which the LED module 2 can be rotated relative to the base 8.
- the stop may be arranged, for example, on the ring element and / or on the other bearing body. In particular, two corresponding stops can be provided, so that the possible range of rotation is limited in both directions of rotation.
- the stops can be designed such that the LED module 2 can be rotated relative to the base 8 by about 360 ° or slightly less than 360 °.
- the maximum rotation range between 340 ° and 360 °.
- the base 8 has two electrical poles, wherein at least one sliding contact 7 is arranged for the electrical connection between the two poles and the LED module 2.
- the LED lamp further comprises a heat sink 1 for cooling the LED module 2.
- the heat sink 1 can be arranged to save space, for example, so that it interspersed with the LED module 2 a perpendicular to the main axis L oriented plane E.
- the heat sink 1 - with respect to the main axis L - at least extend over a height range B , which is determined by the at least one LED of the LED module 2.
- the heat sink 1 extends beyond this region B , both on the side facing the base 8 and on the opposite side - with reference to FIG Fig. 1 So up and down over the area B addition.
- the heat sink 1 can be designed such that it-viewed normal to the main axis L -has a larger cross-section than the base 8. In the example shown, this is the case, for example, in the cross-section of the heat sink 1 at level E level. This allows a comparatively large and thus particularly effective heat sink 1.
- the heat sink 1 can have lamellas in a manner known per se for enlarging the cooling surface.
- the heat sink 1 may be configured to form an outer surface area of the LED lamp.
- a surface region of the heat sink 1 can serve as a grip surface for handling the LED lamp, that is, for example, as a contact surface when screwing the LED lamp into a socket.
- said surface area on an electrically insulated, for example, non-metallic surface can be electrically isolated.
- the LED lamp further comprises a cover 3 of the LED module 2, which serves for the protection and / or as an optical element.
- the cover 3 may in particular be transparent or light-scattering.
- the LED lamp further comprises an electronic module 4 for the electrical supply of the at least one LED of the LED module 2.
- the electronics module 4 may be, for example, a constant current source.
- the electronics module 4 is arranged on the heat sink 1.
- the electronics module 4 is arranged in direct thermal contact with the heat sink 1.
- the electronic module 4 can advantageously continue to be provided another electronic module 5, for example in the form of a converter.
- the further electronic module 5 can be arranged in particular in a space-saving advantageous manner between the heat sink 1 and the base 8, as in Fig. 1 shown schematically.
- the further electronic module 5 can be provided for establishing a connection between the two poles of the base 8 via the at least one sliding contact 7.
- the LED lamp as a whole may be shaped so that its outer surface is similar to the surface of a conventional incandescent lamp. It can be used, for example, as a replacement for incandescent lamps in household flat lights; in particular, it is suitable as a replacement for a conventional incandescent lamp, if the corresponding lamp is designed so that a light exit surface is provided according to the side of the light bulb.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine LED-Lampe (LED: Licht emittierende Diode) nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to an LED lamp (LED: light-emitting diode) according to the preamble of
LED-Lampen sind aus dem Stand der Technik als solche bekannt. Beispielsweise kennt man LED-Lampen, die mit einem von herkömmlichen Glühlampen bekanntem Standard-Sockel ausgestattet sind, so dass sie als Ersatz für Glühlampen verwendet werden können.LED lamps are known in the art as such. For example, LED lamps are known which are equipped with a standard socket known from conventional incandescent lamps, so that they can be used as a replacement for incandescent lamps.
Bei derartigen LED-Lampen erfolgt eine mit Bezug auf die Hauptachse des Sockels symmetrische Lichtabgabe. Sofern eine andersartige Lichtabgabe gewünscht ist, ist hierfür ein weiteres spezielles Element erforderlich.In such LED lamps symmetrical with respect to the main axis of the base light output takes place. If a different type of light output is desired, this requires a further special element.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine LED-Lampe anzugeben, mit der eine alternative Art der Lichtabgabe möglich ist.The invention is based on the object to provide an LED lamp, with an alternative type of light output is possible.
Diese Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung mit der in dem unabhängigen Anspruch angegebenen LED-Lampe gelöst. Besondere Ausführungsformen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved according to the invention with the LED lamp specified in the independent claim. Particular embodiments of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.
Gemäß der Erfindung ist eine LED-Lampe vorgesehen, die ein LED-Modul als Lichtquelle und einen Sockel mit einem Gewinde aufweist. Die LED-Lampe ist dabei derart ausgebildet, dass Licht, das von dem LED-Modul abgegeben werden kann, mit Bezug auf die durch das Gewinde festgelegte Hauptachse asymmetrisch abgegeben wird.According to the invention, an LED lamp is provided which has an LED module as a light source and a socket with a thread. The LED lamp is designed in such a way that light which can be emitted by the LED module is emitted asymmetrically with respect to the main axis fixed by the thread.
Auf diese Weise ist eine Lichtabgabe ermöglicht, die im Vergleich zu den bekannten LED-Lampen andersartig ist.In this way, a light output is possible, which is different compared to the known LED lamps.
Vorzugsweise ist dabei die LED-Lampe derart ausgebildet, dass das LED-Modul gegenüber dem Sockel drehbar gelagert ist. Hierdurch lässt sich die Richtungsabhängigkeit des abgegebenen Lichts verändern, wenn die LED-Lampe mit ihrem Sockel in einer entsprechenden Fassung eingeschraubt ist.Preferably, the LED lamp is designed such that the LED module is rotatably mounted relative to the base. As a result, the directional dependence of the emitted light can be changed when the LED lamp is screwed with its socket in a corresponding version.
Dabei ist die LED-Lampe vorzugsweise derart ausgebildet, dass das LED-Modul gegenüber dem Sockel durch einen Anschlag begrenzt drehbar gelagert ist. Hierdurch lässt sich erzielen, dass die LED-Lampe - nachdem das LED-Modul bis zum Anschlag gedreht worden ist - durch einfaches Weiterdrehen in eine Fassung eingeschraubt werden kann, ohne dass die LED-Lampe hierzu am Sockel ergriffen werden müsste.In this case, the LED lamp is preferably designed such that the LED module relative to the base is limited rotatably supported by a stop. In this way it can be achieved that the LED lamp - after the LED module has been turned to the stop - can be screwed by simply turning further into a socket without the LED lamp would have to be taken for this purpose sockets.
Vorzugsweise ist dabei der Anschlag derart ausgebildet, dass die Drehbarkeit des LED-Moduls gegenüber dem Sockel auf 360° oder auf weniger als 360°, beispielswiese auf einen Winkelbereich von zwischen 340° und 360° begrenzt ist. Hierdurch wird erzielt, dass die Lichtabgabe praktisch in jede mögliche seitliche Richtung eingestellt werden kann, wenn die LED-Lampe in eine Fassung eingeschraubt ist.Preferably, the stop is designed such that the rotation of the LED module with respect to the base to 360 ° or less than 360 °, for example, limited to an angular range of between 340 ° and 360 °. This achieves that the light output can be adjusted in virtually any possible lateral direction when the LED lamp is screwed into a socket.
Vorzugsweise weist der Sockel zwei elektrische Pole auf, wobei zur elektrischen Verbindung zwischen den beiden Polen und dem LED-Modul wenigstens ein Schleifkontakt angeordnet ist. Hierdurch lässt sich eine zuverlässige elektrische Verbindung zwischen den Polen des Sockels und dem LED-Modul sicherstellen, und zwar insbesondere, wenn das LED-Modul gegenüber dem Sockel verdreht werden kann, in jeder Drehstellung des LED-Moduls.Preferably, the base has two electrical poles, wherein at least one sliding contact is arranged for electrical connection between the two poles and the LED module. This makes it possible to ensure a reliable electrical connection between the poles of the base and the LED module, in particular, when the LED module can be rotated relative to the base, in each rotational position of the LED module.
Weiterhin ist es von Vorteil, wenn die LED-Lampe außerdem einen Kühlkörper zur Kühlung des LED-Moduls aufweist. Vorzugsweise weist dabei der Kühlkörper zur Handhabung der LED-Lampe einen Oberflächenbereich auf, der elektrisch isoliert ist. Hierdurch lässt sich der Kühlkörper so gestalten, dass er zum Einschrauben der LED-Lampe in eine Fassung direkt mit einer Hand angegriffen werden kann. Dies hat im Weiteren zur Folge, dass der Kühlkörper vergleichsweise groß gestaltet werden kann, weil er einen Außenbereich der Lampe darstellen kann. Hierdurch wird erzielt, dass der Kühlkörper besonders effektiv Wärme vom LED-Modul abführen kann. Vorzugsweise weist der Kühlkörper - normal zur Hauptachse betrachtet - eine größere Querschnittfläche auf als der Sockel. Hierdurch lässt sich der Kühlkörper besonders groß und somit besonders effektiv gestalten.Furthermore, it is advantageous if the LED lamp also has a heat sink for cooling the LED module. In this case, the heat sink for handling the LED lamp preferably has a surface area which is electrically insulated. As a result, the heat sink can be designed so that it can be attacked for screwing the LED lamp into a socket directly with one hand. This has the consequence that the heat sink can be made comparatively large because it can represent an outdoor area of the lamp. This ensures that the heat sink can dissipate heat from the LED module particularly effective. Preferably, the heat sink - viewed normal to the main axis - a larger cross-sectional area than the base. As a result, the heat sink can be made particularly large and thus particularly effective.
Vorzugsweise ist das LED-Modul mit Bezug auf die durch das Gewinde festgelegte Hauptachse asymmetrisch angeordnet. Dies ermöglicht eine insgesamt besonders raumsparende Aufteilung der Bauteile der LED-Lampe, so dass sich die LED-Lampe - bei gegebener Effektivität - vergleichsweise klein gestalten lässt. Beispielsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass das LED-Modul und der Kühlkörper eine Ebene durchsetzen, die normal zu der Hauptachse verläuft, die durch das Gewinde festgelegt ist.Preferably, the LED module is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the main axis defined by the thread. This allows a total of particularly space-saving division of the components of the LED lamp, so that the LED lamp - for a given effectiveness - can make comparatively small. For example, it can be provided that the LED module and the heat sink pass through a plane which is normal to the main axis, which is determined by the thread.
Vorzugsweise ist das LED-Modul derart angeordnet, dass Licht, das von dem LED-Modul erzeugt werden kann, überwiegend in eine Richtung abgestrahlt wird, die mit der Hauptachse einen Winkel von mindestens 20°, vorzugsweise mindestens 45°, beispielswiese 90° einschließt. Hierdurch lässt sich eine deutlich zu einer Seite gerichtete Abstrahlung bewirken.Preferably, the LED module is arranged such that light which can be generated by the LED module is emitted predominantly in a direction which includes an angle of at least 20 °, preferably at least 45 °, for example 90 ° with the main axis. This can cause a clearly directed to one side radiation.
Vorzugsweise weist die LED-Lampe weiterhin eine Abdeckung des LED-Moduls auf, die zum Schutz und/oder als optisches Element dient. Vorzugsweise ist dabei die Abdeckung zumindest teilweise transparent oder lichtstreuend.Preferably, the LED lamp further comprises a cover of the LED module, which serves for the protection and / or as an optical element. Preferably, the cover is at least partially transparent or light scattering.
Vorzugsweise weist die LED-Lampe weiterhin ein Elektronik-Modul, beispielsweise in Form einer Konstantstromquelle, zur elektrischen Versorgung des LED-Moduls auf, wobei das Elektronik-Modul vorzugsweise am Kühlkörper angeordnet ist.Preferably, the LED lamp further comprises an electronic module, for example in the form of a constant current source, for the electrical supply of the LED module, wherein the electronic module is preferably arranged on the heat sink.
Dabei weist die LED-Lampe vorzugsweise außerdem ein weiteres Elektronik-Modul, beispielsweise in Form eines Konverters, zur Speisung des zuerst genannten Elektronik-Moduls auf.In this case, the LED lamp preferably also has a further electronic module, for example in the form of a converter, for feeding the first-mentioned electronic module.
Die Erfindung wird im Folgenden anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels und mit Bezug auf die Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigt
- Fig. 1
- einen schematischen Längsschnitt durch ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen LED-Lampe.
- Fig. 1
- a schematic longitudinal section through an embodiment of an LED lamp according to the invention.
In
Durch das Gewinde des Sockels 8 bzw. durch die Längsachse des Gewindes ist eine Hauptachse L festgelegt, die insbesondere eine Längsachse des Sockels 8 und eine Längsachse der LED-Lampe bilden kann. Die LED-Lampe ist derart ausgebildet, dass Licht, das von dem LED-Modul 2 abgegeben werden kann, mit Bezug auf die Hauptachse L asymmetrisch abgegeben wird. Hierdurch lässt sich mit der LED-Lampe eine Lichtabgabe erzeugen, die mit Bezug auf die Hauptachse L, nicht - wie bei bisherigen LED-Lampen üblich - symmetrisch ist. Beispielsweise kann das LED-Modul 2 derart angeordnet sein, dass die Lichtabgabe überwiegend in lediglich eine Richtung erfolgt, die mit der Hauptachse L einen Winkel größer Null einschließt, beispielsweise einen rechten Winkel einschließt. Mit Bezug auf das in
Beispielsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass das LED-Modul 2 eine Platine 9 aufweist, deren Flächennormale N nicht parallel zu der Hauptachse L verläuft. Beispielsweise kann - wie in
Außerdem kann vorteilhaft vorgesehen sein, dass die Platine 9 so angeordnet ist, dass sie zu der Hauptachse L einen Abstand a aufweist, der beispielsweise etwa so groß oder mindestens so groß ist wie die Radialerstreckung r des Sockels 8. Durch einen derartigen Abstand a wird erzielt, dass für weitere Bauteile der LED-Lampe besonders viel Raum zur Verfügung steht und somit die LED-Lampe insgesamt vergleichsweise raumsparend gestaltet werden kann.In addition, can be advantageously provided that the
Zur Realisierung der asymmetrischen Lichtabgabe kann vorgesehen sein, dass das LED-Modul 2 mit Bezug auf die Hauptachse L lediglich innerhalb eines Halbraums angeordnet ist. Mit Bezug auf
Vorzugsweise ist die LED-Lampe derart ausgebildet, dass das LED-Modul 2 relativ zu dem Sockel 8 drehbar gelagert ist. Insbesondere kann die Anordnung derart sein, dass sich das LED-Modul 2 um eine Achse drehen lässt, die zu der Hauptachse L parallel orientiert ist oder - wie im Fall des gezeigten Ausführungsbeispiels - mit der Hauptachse L zusammenfällt. Hierdurch lässt sich erzielen, dass die Abstrahlrichtung verändert werden kann, wenn die LED-Lampe bereits zum Betrieb in eine entsprechende Fassung eingeschraubt ist.Preferably, the LED lamp is designed such that the
Eine entsprechende Drehbarkeit des LED-Moduls 2 kann beispielsweise durch ein Gleitlager 6 gebildet sein, das beispielsweise am Übergangsbereich des Sockels 8 zur restlichen LED-Lampe angeordnet ist. Das Gleitlager 6 kann beispielsweise einen Lagerkörper in Form eines Ringelements aufweisen und einen hierzu korrespondierenden weiteren Lagerkörper, der gegenüber dem Ringelement beweglich angeordnet ist. Dabei ist vorzugsweise ein (in der
Vorzugsweise weist der Sockel 8 zwei elektrische Pole auf, wobei zur elektrischen Verbindung zwischen den beiden Polen und dem LED-Modul 2 wenigstens ein Schleifkontakt 7 angeordnet ist. Hierdurch lässt sich eine elektrische Kontaktierung zwischen den Polen des Sockels 8 einerseits und dem LED-Modul 2 andererseits erzielen, und zwar insbesondere unabhängig von einer Drehstellung des LED-Moduls 2 gegenüber dem Sockel 8.Preferably, the
Vorzugsweise weist die LED-Lampe weiterhin einen Kühlkörper 1 zur Kühlung des LED-Moduls 2 auf. Der Kühlkörper 1 kann dabei raumsparend beispielsweise so angeordnet sein, dass er mit dem LED-Modul 2 eine zur Hauptachse L senkrecht orientierte Ebene E durchsetzt. Beispielsweise kann sich der Kühlkörper 1 - mit Bezug auf die Hauptachse L - zumindest über einen Höhenbereich B erstrecken, der durch die wenigstens eine LED des LED-Moduls 2 festgelegt ist. Im gezeigten Beispiel erstreckt sich der Kühlkörper 1 über diesen Bereich B hinaus, und zwar sowohl auf derjenigen Seite, die zum Sockel 8 hin weist, als auch zur gegenüberliegenden Seite - mit Bezug auf
Der Kühlkörper 1 kann in an sich bekannte Weise zur Vergrößerung der Kühlfläche Lamellen aufweisen.The
Der Kühlkörper 1 kann derart gestaltet sein, dass er einen Außenflächenbereich der LED-Lampe bildet. Auf diese Weise kann ein Oberflächenbereich des Kühlkörpers 1 als Grifffläche zur Handhabung der LED-Lampe dienen, also beispielsweise als Angriffsfläche beim Einschrauben der LED-Lampe in eine Fassung. Vorteilhaft weist dabei der genannte Oberflächenbereich eine elektrisch isolierte, beispielsweise nicht-metallische Oberfläche auf. Insbesondere kann der Kühlkörper 1 nach Sicherheitsstandards an anfassbaren Teilen durch nicht-metallische Oberflächen elektrisch isoliert sein.The
Vorzugsweise weist die LED-Lampe weiterhin eine Abdeckung 3 des LED-Moduls 2 auf, die zum Schutz und/oder als optisches Element dient. Die Abdeckung 3 kann insbesondere transparent oder lichtstreuend sein.Preferably, the LED lamp further comprises a
Vorzugsweise weist die LED-Lampe weiterhin ein Elektronik-Modul 4 zur elektrischen Versorgung der wenigstens einen LED des LED-Moduls 2 auf. Bei dem Elektronik-Modul 4 kann es sich beispielsweise um eine Konstantstromquelle handeln. Vorteilhaft ist das Elektronik-Modul 4 am Kühlkörper 1 angeordnet. Beispielsweise kann vorgesehen sein, dass das Elektronik-Modul 4 in direktem thermischem Kontakt mit dem Kühlkörper 1 angeordnet ist.Preferably, the LED lamp further comprises an
Zur Speisung des Elektronik-Moduls 4 kann vorteilhaft weiterhin ein weiteres Elektronik-Modul 5, beispielsweise in Form eines Konverters vorgesehen sein. Das weitere Elektronik-Modul 5 kann dabei insbesondere in raumsparend vorteilhafter Weise zwischen dem Kühlkörper 1 und dem Sockel 8 angeordnet sein, wie in
Die LED-Lampe kann insgesamt so geformt sein, dass ihre äußere Oberfläche der Oberfläche einer herkömmlichen Glühlampe ähnlich ist. Sie kann beispielsweise als Ersatz für Glühlampen in haushaltsüblichen flachen Leuchten verwendet werden; besonders eignet sie sich als Ersatz für eine herkömmliche Glühlampe, wenn die entsprechende Leuchte so konstruiert ist, dass eine Lichtaustrittsfläche entsprechend seitlich von der Glühlampe vorgesehen ist.The LED lamp as a whole may be shaped so that its outer surface is similar to the surface of a conventional incandescent lamp. It can be used, for example, as a replacement for incandescent lamps in household flat lights; in particular, it is suitable as a replacement for a conventional incandescent lamp, if the corresponding lamp is designed so that a light exit surface is provided according to the side of the light bulb.
Claims (14)
aufweisend
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die LED-Lampe derart ausgebildet ist, dass Licht, das von dem LED-Modul (2) abgegeben werden kann, mit Bezug auf die durch das Gewinde festgelegte Hauptachse (L) asymmetrisch abgegeben wird.
including
characterized,
in that the LED lamp is designed in such a way that light which can be emitted by the LED module (2) is emitted asymmetrically with respect to the main axis (L) fixed by the thread.
derart ausgebildet, dass das LED-Modul (2) gegenüber dem Sockel (8) drehbar gelagert ist.LED lamp according to claim 1,
formed such that the LED module (2) relative to the base (8) is rotatably mounted.
derart ausgebildet, dass das LED-Modul (2) gegenüber dem Sockel (8) durch einen Anschlag begrenzt drehbar gelagert ist.LED lamp according to claim 2,
designed such that the LED module (2) relative to the base (8) is limitedly rotatably supported by a stop.
bei der der Anschlag derart ausgebildet ist, dass die Drehbarkeit des LED-Moduls (2) gegenüber dem Sockel (8) auf 360° oder auf weniger als 360°, beispielswiese auf einen Winkelbereich von zwischen 340° und 360° begrenzt ist.LED lamp according to claim 3,
in which the stop is designed such that the rotatability of the LED module (2) relative to the base (8) is limited to 360 ° or to less than 360 °, for example to an angular range of between 340 ° and 360 °.
bei der der Sockel (8) zwei elektrische Pole aufweist und zur elektrischen Verbindung zwischen den beiden Polen und dem LED-Modul wenigstens ein Schleifkontakt angeordnet ist.LED lamp according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the base (8) has two electrical poles and at least one sliding contact is arranged for electrical connection between the two poles and the LED module.
weiterhin aufweisend
still having
bei der der Kühlkörper (1) einen Oberflächenbereich aufweist, der zur Handhabung der LED-Lampe elektrisch isoliert ist.LED lamp according to claim 6,
wherein the heat sink (1) has a surface area that is electrically isolated to handle the LED lamp.
bei der - normal zur Hauptachse (L) betrachtet - der Kühlkörper (1) eine größere Querschnittfläche aufweist als der Sockel (8).LED lamp according to one of claims 6 or 7,
in which - considered normal to the main axis (L) - the heat sink (1) has a larger cross-sectional area than the base (8).
bei der das LED-Modul (2) mit Bezug auf die Hauptachse (L) asymmetrisch angeordnet ist.LED lamp according to one of the preceding claims,
wherein the LED module (2) is arranged asymmetrically with respect to the main axis (L).
bei der das LED-Modul (2) derart angeordnet ist, dass Licht, das von dem LED-Modul (2) erzeugt werden kann, überwiegend in eine Richtung abgestrahlt wird, die mit der Hauptachse (L) einen Winkel von mindestens 20°, vorzugsweise mindestens 45°, beispielswiese 90° einschließt.LED lamp according to one of the preceding claims,
in which the LED module (2) is arranged in such a way that light that can be generated by the LED module (2) is predominantly emitted in a direction which is at an angle of at least 20 ° with the main axis (L), preferably at least 45 °, for example 90 °.
weiterhin aufweisend
still having
bei der die Abdeckung (3) zumindest teilweise transparent oder lichtstreuend ist.LED lamp according to claim 11,
in which the cover (3) is at least partially transparent or light-scattering.
weiterhin aufweisend
still having
weiterhin aufweisend
still having
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202009007781U DE202009007781U1 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2009-06-03 | Led lamp |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2258979A2 true EP2258979A2 (en) | 2010-12-08 |
EP2258979A3 EP2258979A3 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
EP2258979B1 EP2258979B1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Family
ID=42358173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10164204.9A Not-in-force EP2258979B1 (en) | 2009-06-03 | 2010-05-28 | LED lamp |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2258979B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202009007781U1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4764961B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | パナソニック株式会社 | Light bulb shaped lamp |
CN215723033U (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2022-02-01 | 昕诺飞控股有限公司 | Lamp with a light source |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5526236A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-06-11 | General Signal Corporation | Lighting device used in an exit sign |
US5575459A (en) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-11-19 | Uniglo Canada Inc. | Light emitting diode lamp |
US5726535A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-03-10 | Yan; Ellis | LED retrolift lamp for exit signs |
CN2289944Y (en) * | 1997-01-02 | 1998-09-02 | 俞志龙 | Mark lamp bulb |
US6911915B2 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2005-06-28 | Leotek Electronics Corporation | Compact light emitting diode retrofit lamp and method for traffic signal lights |
JP2005276467A (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electric bulb type led light source |
JP2005276466A (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electric bulb type led light source |
EP2172687A1 (en) * | 2007-02-12 | 2010-04-07 | Laura Patricia Vargas Maclel | High-power led lamp for street lighting |
WO2008113409A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-25 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Electric lamp comprising a light bulb that can be displaced in relation to the lower part |
JP2008251444A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | Led bulb and lighting fixture |
CN201170467Y (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2008-12-24 | 深圳市斯派克光电科技有限公司福永分公司 | Adjustable LED road lamp |
EP2149743A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-03 | Roberto Bellu | High Efficiency LED lighting unit |
DE202009001673U1 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2009-04-16 | Zwicknagl, Fritz | Bulb with screw threaded body and lamp with appropriately adapted Schraubgewindefassung |
CN102003635A (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-04-06 | 富准精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | LED lamp |
-
2009
- 2009-06-03 DE DE202009007781U patent/DE202009007781U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-05-28 EP EP10164204.9A patent/EP2258979B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2258979A3 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
DE202009007781U1 (en) | 2010-10-21 |
EP2258979B1 (en) | 2016-06-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1721102B1 (en) | Lamp | |
EP2404110B1 (en) | Lighting device with at least one heat sink | |
DE102012219398A1 (en) | LED lamp unit with heat sink | |
DE202011050024U1 (en) | lighting lamp | |
EP2258979B1 (en) | LED lamp | |
EP2171352B1 (en) | Lamp | |
DE202013100392U1 (en) | LEDs bulb | |
DE102008006229B4 (en) | Street lighting device | |
DE102010028754A1 (en) | Light emitting diode-fluorescent tube has light emitting diodes, which are arranged on printed circuit board in plane, where cooling element stays in connection with lower side of printed circuit board | |
DE102007056270B4 (en) | Lighting unit with an LED light source | |
DE202011100723U1 (en) | lamp | |
DE60303655T2 (en) | Positioning and supply module for light emitting diode | |
DE202014002724U1 (en) | lamp | |
DE102016107147B4 (en) | Switch cabinet light with adjustable illuminant board | |
EP3686480A1 (en) | Light emitting assembly with variable light emission characteristics | |
DE102015005219A1 (en) | lighting device | |
EP2629004B1 (en) | Recessed luminaire for outdoor use, in particular for mounting in a window frame profile | |
EP3027956B1 (en) | Led-modul | |
DE202010008309U1 (en) | Led lamp | |
DE102013113566A1 (en) | Light tube with little light directed downwards | |
DE20013717U1 (en) | lamp | |
DE102007034373B4 (en) | signal light | |
DE202017105221U1 (en) | Lamp set and lighting system | |
DE102013207596B4 (en) | Illuminant with carrier device | |
DE202023106266U1 (en) | Lighting device with anti-glare cover |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME RS |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME RS |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F21K 99/00 20100101ALI20131007BHEP Ipc: F21Y 101/02 20060101ALN20131007BHEP Ipc: F21V 19/02 20060101ALI20131007BHEP Ipc: F21V 29/00 20060101ALI20131007BHEP Ipc: F21V 17/06 20060101AFI20131007BHEP |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140430 |
|
RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F21K 99/00 20160101ALI20160118BHEP Ipc: F21V 17/06 20060101AFI20160118BHEP Ipc: F21V 29/00 20150101ALI20160118BHEP Ipc: F21Y 115/00 20160101ALN20160118BHEP Ipc: F21V 19/02 20060101ALI20160118BHEP |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20160223 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 807880 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20160715 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: WEINMANN ZIMMERLI, CH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 502010011862 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160922 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160923 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161022 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20161024 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 502010011862 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20170323 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170531 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20170529 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170528 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20170531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170528 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170531 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 807880 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20180528 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180528 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180531 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20180531 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R084 Ref document number: 502010011862 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20100528 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20190527 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20190313 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20160622 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20200528 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200528 Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200531 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20220527 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502010011862 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20231201 |