EP2053189B1 - Chassis comprising a fixed door - Google Patents
Chassis comprising a fixed door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2053189B1 EP2053189B1 EP08352021.3A EP08352021A EP2053189B1 EP 2053189 B1 EP2053189 B1 EP 2053189B1 EP 08352021 A EP08352021 A EP 08352021A EP 2053189 B1 EP2053189 B1 EP 2053189B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aperture
- frame
- filler
- crosspiece
- leaf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
- E06B3/4618—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows the sliding wing being arranged beside a fixed wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
- E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
- E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a carpentry frame comprising a frame having two uprights a lower rail and a high cross member, supporting a flat filling including at least one plate of glass or other material, the flat filling forming a fixed leaf extending between the upper and lower rails of the frame, an assembly also comprising a leaf slidably mounted between the upper and lower rails, in or on them.
- a sliding metal window with frames and frames guided on rails in these frames, sliding in opposite directions and superimposed.
- the window further includes a transom above the sliding frames and support below, and allows the use of an identical profile for all sides of the frame. Such a window does not allow to accommodate a fixed part in the frame in which the sliding frames move.
- the present invention is particularly aimed at producing a frame comprising a fixed leaf and a sliding leaf which, at the same time, has an improved aesthetic because of the similarity of appearance between the side where the fixed leaf is located and that where it is located. the sliding leaf and has good insulation.
- the fixed leaf comprises a filler plate and uprights and / or sleepers where appropriate as indicated.
- the latter is provided with an upright which comprises at least one second rib projecting from the bottom of the second cavity located opposite the second opening. This second rib extending in the opposite direction of the second opening over a length such that it can bear against the first rib.
- the first longitudinal cavity and the first opening are located towards a longitudinal edge of the upright of the frame which comprises a wall extending towards the opposite edge.
- the frame has at least two first ribs facing each other and the amount of filling at least two seconds ribs located opposite one another.
- the filling comprises two parallel plates spaced apart and fixed rigidly to one another by spacers.
- the amount of the filling has in cross section the general shape of two U contiguous by their bases and whose openings are opposite.
- the top peripheral edge of the filling is provided with a high cross member which further comprises at least one rib projecting from the bottom of the second cavity located opposite the second opening, this second rib is extending in the opposite direction of the second opening to a length such that it can bear against the bottom of the first cavity located opposite the first opening,
- the lower cross member of the frame comprises sliding guide means with which cooperate slide guide means complementary to a lower cross member of the sliding leaf.
- the carpentry frame shown in the drawings comprises a fixed frame 1, a fixed leaf 2 - forming a flat filling - extending between the horizontal crosspieces, high 4 and low 5 of the fixed frame 1, and a movable leaf 3 slidably mounted. parallel between the upper and lower rails 4 and 5, in or on them.
- the terms "fixed leaf” and "fill” are assigned the same reference numeral 2.
- the fixed frame 1 also comprises a upright upright 6 for the fixed leaf 2, a left upright 7 for the mobile leaf 3 and a median upright 8 receiving on one side the fixed leaf 2 and on the opposite side the mobile leaf 3.
- the sleepers 4, 5 and the uprights 6, 7 and 8 are profiles, in this case aluminum.
- the fixed leaf 2 like the sliding leaf 3, includes two glass plates 9a and 9b, arranged vertically, parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other by spacers 10 and defining the filler plate with regard to the fixed leaf or filling.
- the qualifiers "high”, “low”, “horizontal”, “vertical” refer to the frame in position in a building opening. Of course, outside of this context, the frame elements may have a different position.
- the qualifiers of "right” and “left” refer to the fact that the corresponding amounts are on two opposite sides, in this case on the right and left sides of the figure 1 .
- the amounts 6 and 7 have the same structure.
- the upright 6, 7 first comprises a first longitudinal cavity 11 which opens through a first opening 12 on the wall 13 of the upright 6, 7 facing the fixed leaf 2 or the sliding leaf 3, respectively.
- the width of the first opening 12 is at least equal to - and more precisely slightly larger than - the width of the cross section of the peripheral edge 14, 15 corresponding to the fixed leaf 2 or the sliding leaf 3, so as to be able to receive it respectively fixed or sliding.
- the amount 6, 7 then includes at least one - and in this case two - first ribs 16 projecting from the bottom 17 of the first cavity 11, the bottom 17 being located opposite and facing the first opening 12, parallel to the wall 13.
- the first two ribs 16 are located opposite one another and spaced apart from each other.
- first ribs 16 extend from the bottom 17 towards the first opening 12 over a length which is a fraction - for example of the order of one-third - of the spacing between the bottom 17 and the first opening 12 or the wall 13.
- This upright 18 includes a second longitudinal cavity 19 opening through a second opening 20 located in the first opening 12.
- the width of the second opening 20 is at least equal to the width of the cross section of the peripheral edge 14 of the fixed leaf 2 in order to receive it.
- the upright 18 comprises at least one - and in this case two - second ribs 21 projecting from the bottom 22 of the second cavity 19, bottom 22 located opposite and facing the second opening 20.
- These second ribs 21 extend out of the cavity 19, in the opposite direction of the second opening 20, over such a length that they can bear on the first ribs 16, in particular because the second ribs 21 are provided with projections transverse 23 abutting against the longitudinal free edges 24 of the first projections 16. This constructive arrangement ensures the reference of the amount 18 with respect to the amount 6.
- the upright 18 also comprises means 25 for rigidly fixing the glass plates 9a and 9b by their two opposite faces 26a and 26b. These means 25 are located on either side of the second opening 20 and directed towards the inside thereof. These means 25 provide sealing. They comprise lip seals fixed in two holding grooves.
- the upright 18 has in cross section the general shape of two U contiguous by their bases and whose openings are opposite.
- the upright 6 of the fixed frame 1 and the upright 18 of the fixed leaf 2 comprise means 27 for rigidly securing the second 17 on and inside the first 6.
- These fixing means 27 are located for the upright 6 of the frame 1, on either side of the first opening 12 being directed towards the inside thereof. They are located, for the amount 18 of the fixed leaf 2, on either side of the second opening 20 being directed outwardly of it.
- fastening means 27 are of the assembly type by clipping, one or projections provided on the post 6 coming into blocking, after elastic deformation of implementation, on one or projections provided on the upright 18.
- the projections of the upright 6 are located on the internal faces respectively of a wall 28 of the upright 6 whose first opening 12 is adjacent and a return 29 limiting the first opening 12 opposite the wall 28.
- the projections of the amount 18 are located on the outer faces of the two wings 30 of the large U of the amount in the vicinity of the second opening 20.
- the upright 18 is provided, on its two longitudinal edges on either side of the second opening 20 of two flexible lips 31, coextruded, coming into compression against the outer face of the wall 13 facing the fixed leaf 2, to ensure the tightness with the amount 6.
- this one is provided with a post 32 which has a second longitudinal cavity 33 opening through a second opening 34 situated on its face facing the wall 35 of the upright 7 of the frame 1, which is located opposite the first opening 12 , and therefore also opposite to the plates 9a, 9b of glazing of the sliding leaf 3.
- the width of the second opening 34 of the upright 32 is at least equal to the width of the first protruding rib 16 of the upright 7.
- the first and second cavities 11, 33 and ribs 16 are arranged relative to each other so that, when the sliding leaf 3 is moved in the direction of its closure, the upright 32 of the leaf 3 enters the first cavity 11 and the ribs 16 penetrate into the second cavity 33.
- the amount 32 of the sliding leaf 3 is located entirely inside the upright 7, more precisely in the first cavity 11.
- the amount 18 of the fixed leaf 2 is located entirely inside the upright 6, namely in the first cavity 11.
- the first cavity 11 and the first opening 12 are located at an angle 36 of the upright 6, 7 of the fixed frame 1, between the wall 13, part of which is occupied by the opening 12, and the wall 28.
- the upright 32 is slightly narrower than the upright 7 so as to slide relative thereto and enter the cavity 11.
- the clearance 37 is minimal, to the necessary construction and use tolerances.
- the upright 32 includes means 38 for locking the sliding end of the leaf 3 and means 39 for sealing in the closed position.
- the upper cross member 4 of the fixed frame 1 comprises two similar parts 39a and 39b side by side, the assembly forming a rigid one-piece profile. These two parts 39a and 39b are respectively associated with the fixed leaf 2 and the mobile leaf 3.
- Each of the parts 39a, 39b has a first longitudinal cavity 40 opening through a first opening 41, directed downwards, to the fixed leaf 2 or the movable leaf 3, respectively.
- the width of the first opening 41 is at least equal to the width of the cross section of the corresponding peripheral edge 14, 15 of the fixed leaf 2 or of the mobile leaf 3.
- the upper part of the peripheral edge 14 of the fixed leaf 2 is provided with a high cross member 42 whose structure is similar to that of the upright 18.
- the upper part of the peripheral edge 15 of the sliding leaf 3 is provided with an upper cross member 43 which has a second longitudinal cavity 44 opening through a second opening 45 directed downwards and located in the first opening 41.
- the upper cross member 43 of the sliding leaf 3 is housed entirely in the first cavity 40 of the upper cross member 4 of the fixed frame 1 located on the side of the portion 39b.
- the upper cross member 42 of the fixed leaf 2 is housed entirely in the first cavity 40 of the upper cross member 4 of the fixed frame 1 located on the side of the portion 39a.
- the aesthetic is similar to the side of the fixed leaf 2 and the side of the sliding leaf 3, when it is closed.
- the width of the second opening 45 of the upper cross member 43 is at least equal to the total thickness formed by the plates 9a and 9b of the sliding leaf 3.
- Fixing and sealing means 46 are provided between the high cross member 43 and plates 9a and 9b. A similar arrangement is provided for the fixed leaf 2.
- the upper crossmember 4 of the fixed frame 1, the side of the portion 39a and the upper cross member 42 fixed leaf 2 comprise means 47 rigidly fixing the second 42 on and inside the first 4.
- means 48 for guiding and sealing are interposed between the upper cross members 4 of the fixed frame 1 on the side of the part 39b and 43 of the sliding leaf 3. These means may be in the form of lips having a certain outfit but nevertheless deformable.
- the low cross member 5 of the frame 1 comprises two parts 49a, 49b, side by side, the assembly forming a rigid one-piece profile. These two parts 49a and 49b are respectively associated with the fixed leaf 2 and the mobile leaf 3.
- the portion 49a comprises a longitudinal cavity 50 opening through an upwardly directed opening 51 receiving the lower part of the longitudinal edge 14 of the fixed leaf 2, the latter being fixedly and sealingly held by means 53.
- the portion 49b comprises sliding guide means 54 for sliding leaf 3, associated with its lower cross member 55 with respect to the lower cross member 5 of the fixed frame 1.
- the assembly of the filling 2 is done for example by stripping.
- the upright 18 and the high cross 42 of the filling 2 are first placed in isolation - without the filler plate - and clipped into the cavities 11, 40, upright 6 and the upper crossbar 4 of the frame, respectively.
- the angular connection of the upright 18 and the crosspiece 42 is advantageously by means of straight cuts.
- the filler plate formed of glass plates 9a and 9b associated for example in the form of double glazing, is introduced into the upper crossbar 4, and then passed over the lower rail 5, and then dropped down, because of its own weight until it is housed in rabbets in the low rail 5.
- the filler plate is moved in the longitudinal vertical cavity 19 of the upright 18 of the filler housed and fixed in the vertical upright 6 of the frame.
- the median amount 8 for example as represented on the figure 5 which represents on the left an exploded and perspective view of the example of frame according to the invention, taken at the level of the central or median upright, and on the right the same view but of the assembled frame.
- the median upright 8 of the filling is set up by means of high 60 and low 61 connecting pieces, which ensure the connection of the median upright to the upper cross member 4 and the lower cross member 5 of the frame respectively.
- the median amount 8 of the filling 2 cooperates in known manner with the median amount of the mobile leaf 3 when the latter is closed, as shown in FIG. figure 1 .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
Description
L'invention concerne un châssis de menuiserie comportant un châssis dormant ayant deux montants une traverse basse et une traverse haute, supportant un remplissage plat incluant au moins une plaque en verre ou en autre matériau, le remplissage plat formant un vantail fixe s'étendant entre les traverses haute et basse du châssis, d'un ensemble comportant également un vantail monté à coulissement entre les traverses haute et basse, dans ou sur celles-ci.The invention relates to a carpentry frame comprising a frame having two uprights a lower rail and a high cross member, supporting a flat filling including at least one plate of glass or other material, the flat filling forming a fixed leaf extending between the upper and lower rails of the frame, an assembly also comprising a leaf slidably mounted between the upper and lower rails, in or on them.
On connaît avec le document
Une autre porte avec un remplissage et un vantail coulissant est connue de
La présente invention vise tout particulièrement à réaliser un châssis comportant un vantail fixe et un vantail coulissant qui, tout à la fois présente une esthétique améliorée du fait de la similarité d'aspect entre le côté où se trouve le vantail fixe et celui où se trouve la vantail coulissant et présente une bonne isolation.The present invention is particularly aimed at producing a frame comprising a fixed leaf and a sliding leaf which, at the same time, has an improved aesthetic because of the similarity of appearance between the side where the fixed leaf is located and that where it is located. the sliding leaf and has good insulation.
À cet effet, l'invention propose un système selon la revendication 1. Pour le présent document, les expressions « vantail fixe » et « remplissage » ont la même signification. Le remplissage ou vantail fixe comprend une plaque de remplissage et des montants et/ou traverses le cas échéant comme indiqué.For this purpose, the invention proposes a system according to
Dans une réalisation, sur au moins un des bords périphériques verticaux du remplissage, celui-ci est pourvu d'un montant qui comporte au moins une seconde nervure réalisée en saillie sur le fond de la seconde cavité située à l'opposé de la seconde ouverture, cette seconde nervure s'étendant en direction opposée de la seconde ouverture sur une longueur telle qu'elle peut venir en appui sur la première nervure.In one embodiment, on at least one of the vertical peripheral edges of the filling, the latter is provided with an upright which comprises at least one second rib projecting from the bottom of the second cavity located opposite the second opening. this second rib extending in the opposite direction of the second opening over a length such that it can bear against the first rib.
Dans ce châssis, selon une réalisation, la première cavité longitudinale et la première ouverture sont situées vers un bord longitudinal du montant du châssis dormant lequel comprend une paroi s'étendant vers le bord opposé.In this frame, in one embodiment, the first longitudinal cavity and the first opening are located towards a longitudinal edge of the upright of the frame which comprises a wall extending towards the opposite edge.
Dans une réalisation, le châssis dormant comporte au moins deux premières nervures situées en regard l'une de l'autre et le montant du remplissage au moins deux secondes nervures situées en regard l'une de l'autre.In one embodiment, the frame has at least two first ribs facing each other and the amount of filling at least two seconds ribs located opposite one another.
Dans une réalisation, le remplissage comporte deux plaques parallèles et écartées l'une de l'autre fixées rigidement entre elles par des entretoises.In one embodiment, the filling comprises two parallel plates spaced apart and fixed rigidly to one another by spacers.
Dans une réalisation, le montant du remplissage a en section transversale la forme générale de deux U accolés par leurs bases et dont les ouvertures sont opposés.In one embodiment, the amount of the filling has in cross section the general shape of two U contiguous by their bases and whose openings are opposite.
Selon un autre aspect du châssis décrit :
- la traverse haute du châssis dormant comporte une première cavité longitudinale débouchant par une première ouverture vers le remplissage, la largeur de la première ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique correspondant du remplissage,
- le bord périphérique haut du remplissage est pourvu d'une traverse haute qui comporte :
- une seconde cavité longitudinale débouchant par une seconde ouverture située dans la première ouverture, dont la largeur est au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique correspondant de la plaque de remplissage,
- des moyens de fixation rigide de la plaque de remplissage par ses deux faces opposées, situés de part et d'autre de la seconde ouverture et dirigés vers l'intérieur,
- la traverse haute du châssis dormant et la traverse haute du remplissage comportant des moyens de fixation rigide de la seconde sur et à l'intérieur de la première, situés pour la traverse du châssis dormant de part et d'autre de la première ouverture en étant dirigés vers l'intérieur, et pour la traverse du remplissage de part et d'autre de la seconde ouverture en étant dirigés vers l'extérieur.
- the upper cross member of the fixed frame comprises a first longitudinal cavity opening through a first opening towards the filling, the width of the first opening being at least equal to the width of the cross section of the corresponding peripheral edge of the filling,
- the top peripheral edge of the filling is provided with a high crossbar which comprises:
- a second longitudinal cavity opening through a second opening in the first opening, whose width is at least equal to the width of the cross section of the corresponding peripheral edge of the filler plate,
- rigid fixing means of the filling plate by its two opposite faces, located on either side of the second opening and directed inwards,
- the upper cross-member of the fixed frame and the upper cross-member of the filler having rigid fixing means of the second on and inside the first, situated for the cross member of the fixed frame on either side of the first opening being directed inwards, and for the cross-filler on either side of the second opening being directed outwards.
Dans une réalisation, le bord périphérique haut du remplissage est pourvu d'une traverse haute qui comporte en outre au moins une nervure réalisée en saillie sur le fond de la seconde cavité situé à l'opposé de la seconde ouverture, cette seconde nervure s'étendant en direction opposée de la seconde ouverture sur une longueur telle qu'elle peut venir en appui sur le fond de la première cavité situé à l'opposé de la première ouverture,In one embodiment, the top peripheral edge of the filling is provided with a high cross member which further comprises at least one rib projecting from the bottom of the second cavity located opposite the second opening, this second rib is extending in the opposite direction of the second opening to a length such that it can bear against the bottom of the first cavity located opposite the first opening,
Selon un autre aspect du châssis décrit :
- la traverse basse du châssis dormant qui comporte une cavité longitudinale débouchant par une ouverture sur la face de la traverse du châssis dormant tournée vers le remplissage, la largeur de l'ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique correspondant du remplissage,
- des moyens de fixation rigide de la plaque de remplissage par ses deux faces opposées par la traverse basse du châssis dormant situés de part et d'autre de l'ouverture en étant dirigés vers l'intérieur.
- la traverse haute du châssis dormant comporte une première cavité longitudinale débouchant par une première ouverture sur la face de la traverse du châssis dormant tournée vers le vantail coulissant, la largeur de la première ouverture étant au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique correspondant du vantail coulissant,
- le bord périphérique haut du vantail coulissant est pourvu d'une traverse haute qui comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale débouchant par une seconde ouverture située dans la première ouverture, dont la largeur est au moins égale à la largeur de paroi du vantail, la traverse haute du vantail étant logée dans la première cavité de la traverse haute du châssis dormant,
- des moyens de guidage et d'étanchéité étant interposés entre les traverses hautes du châssis dormant et du vantail coulissant.
- the lower cross member of the fixed frame which has a longitudinal cavity opening through an opening on the face of the cross member of the fixed frame facing the filling, the width of the opening being at least equal to the width of the cross section of the corresponding peripheral edge; filling,
- rigid fixing means of the filling plate by its two opposite faces by the lower cross member of the fixed frame located on either side of the opening being directed inwards.
- the upper crossmember of the fixed frame has a first longitudinal cavity opening through a first opening on the face of the cross member of the fixed frame facing the sliding leaf, the width of the first opening being at least equal to the width of the cross section of the corresponding peripheral edge of the sliding leaf,
- the upper peripheral edge of the sliding leaf is provided with a high cross member which comprises a second longitudinal cavity opening through a second opening in the first opening, whose width is at least equal to the wall width of the leaf, the upper cross member of the leaf being housed in the first cavity of the upper cross member of the frame,
- guiding and sealing means being interposed between the upper sleepers of the fixed frame and the sliding leaf.
Dans cette même réalisation, la traverse basse du châssis dormant comporte des moyens de guidage à coulissement avec lesquels coopèrent des moyens de guidage à coulissement, complémentaires d'une traverse basse du vantail coulissant.In this same embodiment, the lower cross member of the frame comprises sliding guide means with which cooperate slide guide means complementary to a lower cross member of the sliding leaf.
L'invention sera bien comprise à la lecture de l'exposé détaillé qui suit de réalisations de l'invention en référence aux dessins dans lesquels :
- la
figure 1 est une vue en coupe transversale du châssis de menuiserie selon l'invention, par un plan horizontal, les éléments de remplissage des vantaux étant raccourcis, le vantail coulissant étant en position de fermeture - la
figure 2 est une vue en coupe transversale du châssis de menuiserie selon l'invention, par un plan vertical, les éléments de remplissage des vantaux étant raccourcis - La
figure 3 est une vue à plus grande échelle, partielle, de lafigure 1 , représentant le montant du châssis dormant et le bord correspondant du vantail fixe - La
figure 4 est une vue à plus grande échelle, partielle, de lafigure 2 , représentant la traverse haute du châssis dormant et les bords correspondants du vantail fixe et du vantail coulissant - La
figure 5 est une vue en perspective illustrant un détail de montage du châssis.
- the
figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the joinery frame according to the invention, by a horizontal plane, the filler elements of the leaves being shortened, the sliding leaf being in the closed position - the
figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the joinery frame according to the invention, by a vertical plane, the filling elements of the leaves being shortened - The
figure 3 is a larger scale, partial view of thefigure 1 , representing the amount of the fixed frame and the corresponding edge of the fixed leaf - The
figure 4 is a larger scale, partial view of thefigure 2 , representing the upper cross member of the fixed frame and the corresponding edges of the fixed leaf and the sliding leaf - The
figure 5 is a perspective view illustrating a mounting detail of the frame.
Le châssis de menuiserie représenté sur les dessins comporte un châssis dormant 1, un vantail fixe 2 - formant un remplissage plat - s'étendant entre les traverses horizontales, haute 4 et basse 5 du châssis dormant 1, et un vantail mobile 3 monté à coulissement parallèlement entre les traverses haute et basse 4 et 5, dans ou sur celles-ci. Il est à noter que les expressions « vantail fixe » et remplissage » sont affectées de la même référence numérique 2.The carpentry frame shown in the drawings comprises a
Le châssis dormant 1 comporte également un montant vertical droit 6 pour le vantail fixe 2, un montant gauche 7 pour le vantail mobile 3 et un montant médian 8 recevant d'un côté le vantail fixe 2 et du côté opposé le vantail mobile 3.The
Les traverses 4, 5 et les montants 6, 7 et 8 sont des profilés, en l'espèce en aluminium.The
Dans la réalisation représentée, le vantail fixe 2, comme le vantail coulissant 3, inclut deux plaques en verre 9a et 9b, disposées verticalement, parallèles entre elles et écartées l'une de l'autre par des entretoises 10 et définissant la plaque de remplissage en ce qui concerne le vantail fixe ou remplissage.In the embodiment shown, the
Les qualificatifs de « haut », « bas », « horizontal », « vertical » se réfèrent au châssis en position dans une ouverture de bâtiment. Bien entendu, en dehors de ce contexte, les éléments du châssis peuvent avoir une position différente. Les qualificatifs de « droit » et « gauche » se réfèrent au fait que les montants correspondants se trouvent sur deux côtés opposés, en l'espèce du côté droit et du côté gauche de la
Les montants 6 et 7 ont une même structure.The
Le montant 6, 7 comporte d'abord une première cavité longitudinale 11 qui débouche par une première ouverture 12 sur la paroi 13 du montant 6, 7 tournée vers le vantail fixe 2 ou le vantail coulissant 3, respectivement.The upright 6, 7 first comprises a first
La largeur de la première ouverture 12 est au moins égale à - et plus précisément légèrement plus grande que - la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique 14, 15 correspondant du vantail fixe 2 ou du vantail coulissant 3, de manière à pouvoir le recevoir, respectivement de façon fixe ou coulissante.The width of the
Le montant 6, 7 comporte ensuite au moins une - et en l'espèce deux - premières nervures 16 réalisées en saillie sur le fond 17 de la première cavité 11, le fond 17 étant situé à l'opposé et en regard de la première ouverture 12, parallèlement à la paroi 13.The
Les deux premières nervures 16 sont situées en regard l'une de l'autre et écartées l'une de l'autre.The first two
Ces premières nervures 16 s'étendent à partir du fond 17 en direction de la première ouverture 12 sur une longueur qui est une fraction - par exemple de l'ordre du tiers - de l'écartement entre le fond 17 et la première ouverture 12 ou la paroi 13.These
Sur au moins un des bords périphériques verticaux 14 du vantail fixe 2, celui-ci est pourvu d'un montant 18 en forme de profilé isolant.On at least one of the vertical
Ce montant 18 comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale 19 débouchant par une seconde ouverture 20 située dans la première ouverture 12.This
La largeur de la seconde ouverture 20 est au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique 14 du vantail fixe 2 pour pouvoir le recevoir.The width of the
Le montant 18 comporte au moins une - et en l'espèce deux - secondes nervures 21 réalisées en saillie sur le fond 22 de la seconde cavité 19, fond 22 situé à l'opposé et en regard de la seconde ouverture 20.The
Ces secondes nervures 21 s'étendent hors de la cavité 19, en direction opposée de la seconde ouverture 20, sur une longueur telle qu'elles peuvent venir en appui sur les premières nervures 16, notamment parce que les secondes nervures 21 sont pourvues de saillies transversales 23 venant en butée contre les bords libres longitudinaux 24 des premières saillies 16. Cette disposition constructive permet d'assurer la mise en référence du montant 18 par rapport au montant 6.These
Le montant 18 comporte également des moyens 25 de fixation rigide des plaques de verre 9a et 9b par leurs deux faces opposées 26a et 26b. Ces moyens 25 sont situés de part et d'autre de la seconde ouverture 20 et dirigés vers l'intérieur de celle-ci. Ces moyens 25 assurent l'étanchéité. Ils comportent des joints à lèvres fixés dans deux rainures de maintien.The upright 18 also comprises means 25 for rigidly fixing the
Comme le montrent les
Le montant 6 du châssis dormant 1 et le montant 18 du vantail fixe 2 comportent des moyens 27 de fixation rigide du second 17 sur et à l'intérieur du premier 6.The
Ces moyens 27 de fixation sont situés pour le montant 6 du châssis dormant 1, de part et d'autre de la première ouverture 12 en étant dirigés vers l'intérieur d'elle. Ils sont situés, pour le montant 18 du vantail fixe 2, de part et d'autre de la seconde ouverture 20 en étant dirigés vers l'extérieur d'elle.These fixing means 27 are located for the
Ces moyens 27 de fixation sont de type assemblage par clippage, une ou des saillies prévues sur le montant 6 venant en blocage, après déformation élastique de mise en place, sur une ou des saillies prévues sur le montant 18.These fastening means 27 are of the assembly type by clipping, one or projections provided on the
En l'espèce, les saillies du montant 6 sont situées sur les faces internes respectivement d'une paroi 28 du montant 6 dont la première ouverture 12 est attenante et d'un retour 29 limitant la première ouverture 12 à l'opposé de la paroi 28.In this case, the projections of the
Quant aux saillies du montant 18, elles sont situées sur les faces externes des deux ailes 30 du grand U du montant au voisinage de la seconde ouverture 20.As for the projections of the
Le montant 18 est pourvu, sur ses deux bords longitudinaux de part et d'autre de la seconde ouverture 20 de deux lèvres souples 31, co-extrudées, venant se mettre en compression contre la face externe de la paroi 13 tournée vers le vantail fixe 2, pour assurer l'étanchéité avec le montant 6.The
Sur au moins un des bords périphériques verticaux 15 du vantail coulissant 3, celui-ci est pourvu d'un montant 32 qui comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale 33 débouchant par une seconde ouverture 34 située sur sa face en regard de la paroi 35 du montant 7 du châssis dormant 1, qui est située à l'opposé de la première ouverture 12, et donc également à l'opposé des plaques 9a, 9b de vitrage du vantail coulissant 3.On at least one of the vertical
La largeur de la seconde ouverture 34 du montant 32 est au moins égale à la largeur des premières nervure en saillie 16 du montant 7.The width of the
La première et la seconde cavités 11, 33 et les nervures 16 sont agencées les unes par rapport aux autres de façon que, lorsque le vantail coulissant 3 est déplacé dans le sens de sa fermeture, le montant 32 du vantail 3 pénètre dans la première cavité 11 et les nervures 16 pénètrent dans la seconde cavité 33.The first and
Ainsi, en situation de fermeture (
La première cavité 11 et la première ouverture 12 sont situées vers un angle 36 du montant 6, 7 du châssis dormant 1, entre la paroi 13, dont une partie est occupée par l'ouverture 12, et la paroi 28.The
Le montant 32 est légèrement plus étroit que le montant 7 de manière à pouvoir coulisser par rapport à lui et entrer dans la cavité 11. Le jeu 37 est minimal, aux tolérances constructives et d'utilisation nécessaires.The
Le montant 32 comporte des moyens 38 de blocage de fin de course de coulissement du vantail 3 et des moyens 39 d'étanchéité en position fermée.The
La traverse haute 4 du châssis dormant 1 comporte deux parties analogues 39a et 39b côte à côte, l'ensemble formant un profilé rigide monobloc. Ces deux parties 39a et 39b sont associées respectivement au vantail fixe 2 et au vantail mobile 3.The
Chacune des parties 39a, 39b comporte une première cavité longitudinale 40 débouchant par une première ouverture 41, dirigée vers le bas, vers le vantail fixe 2 ou le vantail mobile 3, respectivement.Each of the
La largeur de la première ouverture 41 est au moins égale à la largeur de la section transversale du bord périphérique correspondant 14, 15 du vantail fixe 2 ou du vantail mobile 3.The width of the
La partie haute du bord périphérique 14 du vantail fixe 2 est pourvue d'une traverse haute 42 dont la structure est analogue à celle du montant 18.The upper part of the
La partie haute du bord périphérique 15 du vantail coulissant 3 est pourvue d'une traverse haute 43 qui comporte une seconde cavité longitudinale 44 débouchant par une seconde ouverture 45 dirigée vers le bas et située dans la première ouverture 41.The upper part of the
La traverse haute 43 du vantail coulissant 3 est logée toute entière dans la première cavité 40 de la traverse haute 4 du châssis dormant 1 se trouvant du côté de la partie 39b. De manière analogue, la traverse haute 42 du vantail fixe 2 est logée toute entière dans la première cavité 40 de la traverse haute 4 du châssis dormant 1 se trouvant du côté de la partie 39a.The
Par suite de cette disposition constructive, comme précédemment, l'esthétique est analogue du côté du vantail fixe 2 et du côté du vantail coulissant 3, lorsque celui-ci est fermé.As a result of this constructive arrangement, as before, the aesthetic is similar to the side of the fixed
La largeur de la seconde ouverture 45 de la traverse haute 43 est au moins égale à l'épaisseur totale formée par les plaques 9a et 9b du vantail coulissant 3. Des moyens 46 de fixation et d'étanchéité sont prévus entre la traverse haute 43 et les plaques 9a et 9b. Une disposition analogue est prévue pour le vantail fixe 2.The width of the
La traverse haute 4 du châssis dormant 1, du côté de la partie 39a et la traverse haute 42 du vantail fixe 2 comportent des moyens 47 de fixation rigide de la seconde 42 sur et à l'intérieur de la première 4.The
Ces moyens 47, fonctionnant par clippage, sont situés pour la traverse 4 du châssis dormant 1 de part et d'autre de la première ouverture 41 en étant dirigés vers l'intérieur, et pour la traverse haute 42 du vantail fixe 2 sur les faces externes des ailes 30.These means 47, functioning by clipping, are located for the
D'autre part, des moyens 48 de guidage et d'étanchéité sont interposés entre les traverses hautes 4 du châssis dormant 1 du côté de la partie 39b et 43 du vantail coulissant 3. Ces moyens peuvent se présenter sous la forme de lèvres présentant une certaine tenue mais néanmoins déformables.On the other hand, means 48 for guiding and sealing are interposed between the
La traverse basse 5 du châssis dormant 1 comporte deux parties 49a, 49b, côte à côte, l'ensemble formant un profilé rigide monobloc. Ces deux parties 49a et 49b sont associées respectivement au vantail fixe 2 et au vantail mobile 3.The
La partie 49a comporte une cavité longitudinale 50 débouchant par une ouverture 51 dirigée vers le haut recevant la partie basse du bord longitudinal 14 du vantail fixe 2, celui-ci étant maintenu fixement et avec étanchéité par des moyens 53.The
La partie 49b comporte des moyens 54 de guidage à coulissement du vantail coulissant 3, associés à sa traverse basse 55 par rapport à la traverse basse 5 du châssis dormant 1.The
Le montage du remplissage 2 se fait par exemple par dévêtissage.The assembly of the filling 2 is done for example by stripping.
À cet effet, et de manière préférentielle, le montant 18 et la traverse 42 haute du remplissage 2 sont d'abord placés isolément - sans la plaque de remplissage - et clippés dans les cavités 11, 40, du montant 6 et de la traverse haute 4 du dormant, respectivement. Le raccord angulaire du montant 18 et de la traverse 42 se fait avantageusement au moyen de coupes droites.For this purpose, and preferably, the
Ensuite, la plaque de remplissage, formée des plaques de verre 9a et 9b associées par exemple sous la forme d'un double vitrage, est introduite dans la traverse haute 4, puis passée au-dessus de la traverse basse 5, puis laissée retombée vers le bas, du fait de son propre poids jusqu'à venir se loger dans les feuillures ménagées dans la traverse basse 5.Then, the filler plate, formed of
Ensuite, la plaque de remplissage est déplacée dans la cavité verticale longitudinale 19 du montant vertical 18 du remplissage logé et fixé dans le montant vertical 6 du dormant.Then, the filler plate is moved in the longitudinal
Ensuite, on met en place le montant médian 8, par exemple comme représenté sur la
Le montant médian 8 du remplissage est mis en place par l'intermédiaire de pièces de liaison haute 60 et basse 61, qui assurent le raccordement du montant médian à la traverse haute 4 et la traverse basse 5 du dormant respectivement. Le montant médian 8 du remplissage 2 coopère de manière connue avec le montant médian du vantail mobile 3 lorsque ce dernier est fermé, comme représenté sur la
Enfin, on met en place les différents joints.Finally, we put in place the various joints.
Claims (11)
- A system having a joinery frame, a flat filler (2) and a sliding leaf (3), the joinery frame including a window or door frame (1) having two posts (6, 7), a lower crosspiece (5) and an upper crosspiece (4), supporting the flat filler (2) including at least one plate made of glass or another material,- said flat filler (2) forming a fixed leaf extending between the upper and lower crosspieces of the frame,- said sliding leaf (3) being slidably mounted between said upper (4) and lower (5) crosspieces, therein or on top thereof,characterised in that:- the frame (1) posts (6, 7) each have:- a first longitudinal cavity (11) opening into a first aperture (12) on the face of the frame (1) post (6, 7) facing the filler (2), respectively, the sliding leaf (3), the width of the first aperture being at least equal to the cross-sectional width of the corresponding peripheral edge (14) of the filler (2), respectively, the sliding leaf (3) and- at least one first rib (16) protruding from the bottom (17) of the first cavity (11) located opposite the first aperture (12), this first rib extending toward the first aperture over a length which is a fraction of the space between the bottom and the first aperture,- on at least one of the vertical peripheral edges (14) of the filler (2), the latter is provided with a post (18) having:- a second longitudinal cavity (19) opening into a second aperture (20) located in the first aperture (12), whose width is at least equal to the cross-sectional width of the corresponding peripheral edge (14) of the filler plate,- means (25) for rigidly fixing the filler plate on its two opposite faces (26a, 26b), located on both sides of the second aperture (20) and directed inward,- the frame (1) post (6) and the filler (2) post (18) having means (27) for rigidly fixing the latter (18) on and entirely within the former (6) which are, for the frame post, located on both sides of the first aperture (12) and directed inward, and for the filler (2) post (18), located on both sides of the second aperture (20) and directed outward, and- the sliding leaf (3) post (32) being located entirely within a post (7) of the frame in closed position.
- The system according to Claim 1, characterised in that on at least one of its vertical peripheral edges (14), the filler (2) is provided with a post (18) having at least one second rib (21) protruding from the bottom (22) of the second cavity (19) located opposite the second aperture (20), this second rib extending in the opposite direction from the second aperture over a length such that it may be supported on the first rib (16).
- The system according to Claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the first longitudinal cavity (11) and the first aperture (12) are located toward a longitudinal edge of the post (6) of the frame (1) comprising a wall extending toward the opposite edge.
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the frame (1) has at least two first ribs (16) facing one another and the filler (2) post (18) has at least two second ribs (21) facing one another.
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the filler (2) has two parallel plates (9a, 9b) which are spaced apart and rigidly fixed to each other by bracings (10).
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the filler (2) post (18) has a general cross-sectional shape of two Us joined at their base and having opposite apertures.
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, characterised in that :- the upper crosspiece (4) of the frame (1) has a first longitudinal cavity (40) opening into a first aperture (41) toward the filler (2), the width of the first aperture being at least equal to the cross-sectional width of the corresponding peripheral edge (14) of the filler (2),- the upper peripheral edge (14) of the filler (2) is provided with an upper crosspiece (42) having:- a second longitudinal cavity opening into a second aperture located in the first aperture (41), whose width is at least equal to the cross-sectional width of the corresponding peripheral edge of the filler plate,- means for rigidly fixing the filler plate on its two opposite faces, located on both sides of the second aperture and directed inward,- the upper crosspiece (4) of the frame (1) and the upper crosspiece (42) of the filler (2) having means (27) for rigidly fixing the latter (42) on and entirely within the former (4) which are, for the frame (1) crosspiece (4), located on both sides of the first aperture (41) and directed inward, and for the filler (2) crosspiece (42), located on both sides of the second aperture and directed outward.
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the upper peripheral edge (14) of the filler (2) is provided with an upper crosspiece (42) further having at least one rib protruding from the bottom of the second cavity located opposite the second aperture, this second rib extending in the opposition direction from the second aperture over a length such that it may be supported on the bottom of the first cavity (40) located opposite the first aperture (41).
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, characterised by:- the lower crosspiece (5) of the frame (1) having a longitudinal cavity (50) opening into an aperture (51) on the face of the frame crosspiece (5) which is facing the filler (2), the width of the aperture being at least equal to the cross-sectional width of the corresponding peripheral edge (14) of the filler (2),- means for rigidly fixing the filler plate on its two opposite faces with the lower crosspiece (5) of the frame (1) which are located on both sides of the aperture (51) and directed inward.
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, characterised in that:- the upper crosspiece (4) of the frame (1) has a first longitudinal cavity (40) opening into a first aperture (41) on the face of the frame (1) crosspiece (4) which is facing the sliding leaf (3), the width of the first aperture (41) being at least equal to the cross-sectional width of the corresponding peripheral edge (15) of the sliding leaf (3),- the upper peripheral edge (15) of the sliding leaf (3) is provided with an upper crosspiece (43) having a second longitudinal cavity (44) opening into a second aperture (45) located in the first aperture (41), whose width is at least equal to the wall width of the leaf (3), the upper crosspiece (43) of the leaf (3) being housed in the first cavity (40) of the upper crosspiece (4) of the frame (1),- guiding and sealing means (48) interposed between the upper crosspieces (4, 43) of the frame (1) and the sliding leaf (3).
- The system according to any one of Claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the lower crosspiece (5) of the frame (1) has sliding guide means (54) with which additional sliding guide means of a lower crosspiece (55) of the sliding leaf (3) cooperate.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0707523A FR2922936B1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2007-10-26 | CHASSIS COMPRISING A FIXED VANTAIL |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2053189A2 EP2053189A2 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
EP2053189A3 EP2053189A3 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
EP2053189B1 true EP2053189B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
Family
ID=39591925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08352021.3A Active EP2053189B1 (en) | 2007-10-26 | 2008-10-23 | Chassis comprising a fixed door |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2053189B1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2673234T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2922936B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT2053189T (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013018274B4 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2019-02-14 | Heroal - Johann Henkenjohann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Thermally insulated profile |
CN103912194B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-09-07 | 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of bridge cut-off aluminum alloy sliding energy-saving door and window system |
FR3095001B1 (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-04-30 | Titime | SLIDING WINDOW FRAME |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH420568A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | 1966-09-15 | Alco Bauzubehoer | Metal sliding windows |
US3530618A (en) * | 1968-10-09 | 1970-09-29 | Panascope Inc | Composite door and window construction |
-
2007
- 2007-10-26 FR FR0707523A patent/FR2922936B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-10-23 EP EP08352021.3A patent/EP2053189B1/en active Active
- 2008-10-23 PT PT83520213T patent/PT2053189T/en unknown
- 2008-10-23 ES ES08352021.3T patent/ES2673234T3/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2673234T3 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
EP2053189A3 (en) | 2016-11-23 |
PT2053189T (en) | 2018-06-26 |
FR2922936B1 (en) | 2009-11-13 |
FR2922936A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 |
EP2053189A2 (en) | 2009-04-29 |
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