EP1669002A1 - Cosmetic packaging, preferably a box, with improved handling and one hand opening - Google Patents
Cosmetic packaging, preferably a box, with improved handling and one hand opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1669002A1 EP1669002A1 EP05356210A EP05356210A EP1669002A1 EP 1669002 A1 EP1669002 A1 EP 1669002A1 EP 05356210 A EP05356210 A EP 05356210A EP 05356210 A EP05356210 A EP 05356210A EP 1669002 A1 EP1669002 A1 EP 1669002A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- housing
- side wall
- pusher
- hinge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/22—Casings characterised by a hinged cover
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
- A45D33/006—Vanity boxes or cases, compacts, i.e. containing a powder receptacle and a puff or applicator
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D2034/007—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes with special decorative arrangements or form
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S206/00—Special receptacle or package
- Y10S206/823—Cosmetic, toilet, powder puff
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of packaging of cosmetic products, and more particularly that of housings containing a product for facials, typically in the form of gel, powder, pressed or not, foam or cream.
- the housings concerned by the invention are packaging of cosmetic products of generally flat shape, their function being to present the user at all times with a large surface of product to facilitate the sampling with the aid of a finger or an applicator.
- This surface, substantially flat, is called thereafter distribution surface.
- the housings typically comprise a recessed lid generally provided with an inner mirror and a recessed base, typically provided with a grid or intermediate support of one or more buckets intended to receive said cosmetic product.
- the lid and the base are said to be "recessed” in that they have side walls substantially perpendicular to the dispensing surface and which lie in the extension of one another when the lid and the base are in contact with each other. closing position, so that the closed housing is in a form substantially close to a cylinder or prism of low slenderness.
- the lid pivots around a hinge which is placed at the periphery of the base and the lid and which constitutes the connecting member between said lid and said base.
- This hinge allows the articulation of the cover and the opening of the housing.
- the lid and the base are provided with complementary means of locking and unlocking the cover relative to the base, so as to ensure the opening and closing of said housing.
- These means are for example the elements of a clasp, typically push button.
- This clasp located generally opposite the hinge of the housing, is usually formed by the cooperation of a clasp member of the lid with a clasp member of the base or grid secured to the base, so as to ensure that the enclosure will remain closed at all times except where the user intentionally opens.
- the housings have a generally flat shape that fits more or less in one hand and is therefore more or less well adapted to the conditions of use sought for this type of conditioning, that is to say at any time of the day and in any place. It is indeed necessary, whatever the place and the time of the day chosen, to have a stable housing base which can be held firmly, but without tension, with one hand, the other hand being called for other handling functions: opening of the lid, positioning and orientation of the mirror, taking and depositing on the skin of the product with or without the aid of an applicator.
- the object of the invention is to arrange a housing so as to guarantee high operational safety and high stability, while maintaining reasonable production costs.
- the housings according to the state of the art comprise assisted opening means - these means allow, typically, the rotation of a certain angle or the automatic tilting of the lid when exerted on the push button the pressure d opening -, the manual opening gesture and / or that of the manual gripping of the housing can interfere with the assisted or automatic opening of the lid, the fingers being instinctively placed at the front and rear of the housing to seize it .
- the Applicant has also looked for a way to offer housings that are different from the housings of the state of the art, including, in addition to their aesthetic appearance, by their "grip” or their “touch”, it that is to say by the tactile perception of the manual effort to exercise to hold them or to open them.
- a first object of the invention is a box for the packaging of cosmetic products for facials, typically in the form of gel, powder, pressed or not, foam or cream, said housing comprising a lid generally provided with an interior mirror and a base, typically provided with an intermediate support of at least one bucket for receiving a cosmetic product, said base and said lid being each provided with a side wall and being interconnected by a hinge, characterized in that the gripping zone said housing comprises two areas which are located on the side wall of the base and placed on either side of the plane (P) mediator of said hinge and which have a height greater than that of the remainder of the side wall of the base.
- P plane
- the gripping zone of the housing comprises two zones located on the side wall of the base of the housing and placed on either side of the median plane of the hinge, which is in general also the plane of symmetry of the housing .
- These gripping areas can be placed perfectly symmetrical but can also choose even more ergonomic locations, adapted from one side to the thumb and the other to the knuckles of the other fingers. To further improve the gripping conditions, these areas have a particular extent, including a height greater than that of the rest of the side wall of the base.
- the wall of the first zone intended to receive the base and the inside of the thumb and that of the second zone, intended to be held by the ends of the phalanges of the other fingers, at least the annular and middle fingers, are made of an elastomeric material.
- Elastomeric plastic materials are known as macromolecular materials which return rapidly and approximately to their original shape and size after cessation of the application of a low stress likely to have produced significant deformation. They are also known for their tribological properties that, even with a smooth surface, allow a firm grip ("grip") without the need to exert excessive support and do not hurt the skin of the fingers or the skin. hand. They also have an impression of softness and warmth to the touch.
- butadiene-nitrile acrylic copolymers examples include butadiene-nitrile acrylic copolymers, polychloroprenes, isobutylene-isoprene copolymers, organic polysulfides and isobutylene polymers or isobutenic elastomers.
- thermoplastic elastomeric polymers which have the advantage of being moldable and / or extruded, such as a styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS) or a styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), will preferably be chosen or a blend of PP (polypropylene) and EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer).
- SBS styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer
- SEBS styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer
- the open end of the side wall is saddle-shaped, with the tops of the saddle on the side of the gripping areas and the lower parts at the hinge and the zone diametrically opposite said hinge, possibly provided with a clasp.
- the end of the side wall of the cover also fits perfectly complementary saddle shape so that there is perfect continuity when the housing is closed. In this way, on the one hand the housing remains an airtight container for the cosmetic product and on the other hand the cover can be opened without the fingers holding it.
- the elastomeric material constituting the gripping area of the side wall of the base is of particular interest for housings with pivoting lid because it greatly improves the grip of the housing with one hand during its opening and thus limits the risks of overturning or flight of its contents whatever the conditions of use of said housing.
- the flexibility of the elastomeric material also makes it possible to envisage a new conception of the means of assisted opening.
- the pusher does not have the same spatial configuration and is no longer moved in the locking direction by a separate elastic means, coil spring type.
- the pusher considered in this preferred embodiment of the invention is itself an elastic means, used not for closing but for opening.
- the base of the housing comprises several distinct parts, made of different materials: a flat base, typically a rigid plastic material, non-elastomeric, on which is fixed the bucket or bucket holder bucket, a lip flexible, partially or totally elastomeric sidewall office, and a pusher in the shape of an arc or ellipse or U-shaped, placed symmetrically with respect to the median plane of the hinge, which is generally the plane of symmetry of the case.
- the shape of the pusher is chosen according to the general shape of the case: arc if it is more than one cylinder (circular or elliptical section), U if it is more square or rectangle.
- This pusher wife therefore recessed, the general shape of the side wall of the housing outside the area adjacent to the hinge, so that the branches of the U or the "edges" of the arc have a certain flexibility in terms of gripping areas.
- It is made of a flexible material, elastic, which is resistant to repeated solicitations: a metal or a plastic material of the POM (polyoxymethylene) type.
- POM polyoxymethylene
- Its ends are immobile relative to the base and it comprises, in the middle, that is to say at the plane of the hinge plane, a locking means, typically a snap-fitting bead which cooperates with a locking means linked to the cover, typically also a snap-on bead.
- the pusher is an elastic piece which is placed on the rigid base, its ends abutting against protuberances formed on said base and which is trapped in an annular cavity of the lip which acts as a flexible side wall, when it is fixed on said base.
- the lip thus has, outside the zone of the hinge, a generally toric shape with a U-shaped section, the toric cavity intended to collect the pusher being delimited by the saddle-shaped top wall, the flexible side wall and a skirt. internal. It is fixed substantially irreversibly on the base by means of anchoring means, typically a set of beads associated with the inner skirt of the lip snapping into cavities formed on a rigid inner skirt integral with the base. This rigid inner skirt also allows, with the outer rim of the base, to guide and hold the pusher when it is placed on the base and trapped inside the lip.
- Figure 1a illustrates a right view of a housing according to the invention.
- Figure 1b illustrates a front view of the same housing according to the invention.
- Figure 2 schematically illustrates the grip of the housing of Figure 1 for use, before opening the lid.
- Figure 3 illustrates an axonometric view of a housing according to the invention, cut along a diametral plane perpendicular to the hinge, hereinafter plane of symmetry of the housing.
- Figure 4 illustrates a section of the same housing according to the front view.
- Figure 5a shows an axonometric view of the lid of the same housing.
- Figure 5b illustrates a section in the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry).
- Figure 5c illustrates a front view.
- Figure 6a shows an axonometric view of the base of the same housing.
- FIG. 6b illustrates a section along the front view (diametral section plane perpendicular to the plane of symmetry).
- Figure 6c illustrates a section in the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry).
- Figure 6d illustrates a view from above.
- Figure 7a illustrates an axonometric view of the lip as a flexible sidewall.
- Figure 7b illustrates a section according to the front view (diametral cutting plane perpendicular to the plane of symmetry).
- Figure 7c illustrates a section in the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry).
- Figure 8a illustrates an axonometric view of the pusher of the same housing.
- Figure 8b illustrates a rear view.
- Figure 8c illustrates a section along the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry).
- Figure 8d illustrates a view from above.
- the casing 1 is intended for the packaging of a cosmetic product for facials in the form of pressed powder.
- the housing 1 comprises a lid 10 provided with an inner mirror 60 and a base 20 with a cup of cosmetic product 70 .
- the base 20 and the cover 10 are each provided with a side wall (respectively 21 and 11 ).
- the outer surface of the side wall 21 of the base 20 is, in particular in the gripping zone of the housing ( 22 and 23 ), in SEBS, a thermoplastic elastomeric material.
- the lid 10 made of ABS (acrylobutadiene styrene), pivots around a hinge 30 , which constitutes the connecting member between the lid 10 and the base 20 .
- ABS acrylobutadiene styrene
- the gripping zone consists of two zones 22 and 23 , located on the side wall 21 of the base 20 and placed on either side of the diametral plane P perpendicular to the hinge, also referred to herein as the plane of articulation of the hinge 30 and plane symmetry of the housing.
- the wall of the first zone 22 intended to receive the base and the inside of the thumb and that of the second zone 23 , intended to be held by the ends of the phalanges of the other fingers, are distributed symmetrically with respect to the plane of symmetry P of the case. These walls are covered with SEBS.
- these areas have a height greater than that of the rest of the side wall 21 of the base 20 .
- the open end 24 of the side wall is saddle-shaped with the tops of the saddle on the side of the grip areas 22 and 23 .
- the open end 14 of the side wall 11 of the lid 10 conforms to a shape perfectly complementary. In this way, the lid can be opened without the fingers holding it.
- the base 20 of the housing comprises a flat base 25 of ABS on which is housed a cup of cosmetic product 70 , a lip 50 in SEBS which serves as a flexible side wall 21 , and a plunger 40 in the form of a circular arc placed symmetrically with respect to the plane of symmetry of the housing, perpendicular to the hinge 30 .
- the edges 42 and 43 of the bow of the pusher 40 have a certain flexibility at the gripping zones 22 and 23 .
- the pusher 40 is made of POM (polyoxymethylene). It comprises, in the middle, that is to say at the plane of symmetry of the housing, a snap-fitting bead 41 which cooperates with the bead 12 of the cover.
- the pusher 40 is deformed elastically and this elastic deformation results in a significant displacement of the bead 41 , which leaves the housing which traps it and this, thanks to the motor element (not shown) included in the hinge 30 , causes the lid 10 to open .
- the automatic opening of the lid 10 is in fact provided by a mechanism of springs located in the hinge 30 , such as that described in patent FR 2 844 434. Other mechanisms, such as that described in EP 1 403 460, can be used.
- the pusher 40 returns to its initial position as soon as the pressure of the hand falls below a certain value, which makes it possible, when closing, to place the beads 41 and 12 in contact with each other so that they can again cooperate to ensure said locking.
- the stiffness of the pusher is defined so that the critical value of the force from which the bead protrudes from its housing is substantially greater than the standard value of a holding force without tension, typically a force holding force. 0.1 Newton order, while remaining easy to exercise by the user, typically an opening force of between 5 and 10 newtons.
- the pusher 40 is placed on the rigid base 25 , its ends 44 abutting protuberances 28 formed on said base. It is trapped in an annular cavity 53 of the lip 50 which acts as a flexible side wall, when it is fixed on said base.
- the lip 50 thus has, outside the region of the hinge, a generally toric shape with a U-shaped cross-section, the toric cavity 53 intended to collect the pusher being delimited by the saddle-shaped top wall 24 , the flexible side wall. 21 and an inner skirt 54 . It is fixed substantially irreversibly on the base with the aid of beads 51 which snap into the cavities 29 formed on the rigid inner skirt 26 secured to the base 25 .
- This rigid inner skirt 26 and the outer rim 27 of the base also make it possible to guide and hold the pusher 40 during its placement on the base and its trapping inside the lip 50 which serves as the flexible sidewall.
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- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
L'invention concerne le domaine des conditionnements de produits cosmétiques, et plus particulièrement celui des boîtiers contenant un produit pour les soins du visage, typiquement sous forme de gel, de poudre, pressée ou non, de mousse ou de crème.The invention relates to the field of packaging of cosmetic products, and more particularly that of housings containing a product for facials, typically in the form of gel, powder, pressed or not, foam or cream.
Les boîtiers concernés par l'invention sont des emballages de produits cosmétiques de forme généralement plate, leur fonction étant de présenter en toute occasion à l'utilisatrice une surface importante de produit pour en faciliter le prélèvement à l'aide d'un doigt ou d'un applicateur. Cette surface, sensiblement plane, est appelée par la suite surface de distribution.The housings concerned by the invention are packaging of cosmetic products of generally flat shape, their function being to present the user at all times with a large surface of product to facilitate the sampling with the aid of a finger or an applicator. This surface, substantially flat, is called thereafter distribution surface.
De manière générale, les boîtiers comprennent typiquement un couvercle en creux muni généralement d'un miroir intérieur et une base en creux, typiquement muni d'une grille ou support intermédiaire d'un ou plusieurs godets destinés à recevoir ledit produit cosmétique. Le couvercle et la base sont dits "en creux" en ce sens qu'ils présentent des parois latérales sensiblement perpendiculaires à la surface de distribution et qui se trouvent dans le prolongement l'une de l'autre lorsque le couvercle et la base sont en position de fermeture, de sorte que le boîtier refermé se présente sous une forme sensiblement proche d'un cylindre ou d'un prisme de faible élancement.In general, the housings typically comprise a recessed lid generally provided with an inner mirror and a recessed base, typically provided with a grid or intermediate support of one or more buckets intended to receive said cosmetic product. The lid and the base are said to be "recessed" in that they have side walls substantially perpendicular to the dispensing surface and which lie in the extension of one another when the lid and the base are in contact with each other. closing position, so that the closed housing is in a form substantially close to a cylinder or prism of low slenderness.
Généralement, le couvercle pivote autour d'une charnière qui est placée à la périphérie de la base et du couvercle et qui constitue l'organe de liaison entre ledit couvercle et ladite base. Cette charnière permet l'articulation du couvercle et l'ouverture du boîtier. Le couvercle et la base sont munis de moyens complémentaires de verrouillage et déverrouillage du couvercle par rapport à la base, de manière à assurer l'ouverture et la fermeture dudit boîtier. Ces moyens sont par exemple les éléments d'un fermoir, typiquement à bouton poussoir. Ce fermoir, localisé en général à l'opposé de la charnière du boîtier, est formé habituellement par la coopération d'un élément de fermoir du couvercle avec un élément de fermoir de la base ou de la grille solidaire de la base, de manière à garantir que le boîtier restera fermé à tout moment hormis celui où l'utilisateur pratique une ouverture intentionnelle.Generally, the lid pivots around a hinge which is placed at the periphery of the base and the lid and which constitutes the connecting member between said lid and said base. This hinge allows the articulation of the cover and the opening of the housing. The lid and the base are provided with complementary means of locking and unlocking the cover relative to the base, so as to ensure the opening and closing of said housing. These means are for example the elements of a clasp, typically push button. This clasp, located generally opposite the hinge of the housing, is usually formed by the cooperation of a clasp member of the lid with a clasp member of the base or grid secured to the base, so as to ensure that the enclosure will remain closed at all times except where the user intentionally opens.
On connaît de très nombreuses modalités de boîtiers, modalités qui peuvent porter sur un ou plusieurs des constituants du boîtier, notamment sur le fermoir ou sur l'ouverture du boîtier. Ainsi, en ce qui concerne les brevets au nom de la demanderesse, on peut citer :
- le brevet FR 2 661 080 qui décrit un boîtier de maquillage à fermoir de faible encombrement,
- le brevet FR 2 725 958 qui concerne un boîtier à fermeture jointive à assistance à l'ouverture,
- le brevet FR 2 737 192 qui décrit un boîtier à couvercle pivotant pourvu d'une articulation à pattes souples,
- le brevet FR 2 755 352 qui décrit un boîtier à ouverture assistée,
- le brevet FR 2 755 353 qui décrit un boîtier à poussoir de déverrouillage et pré-ouverture,
- le brevet FR2 794 723 qui décrit un boîtier à pré-ouverture améliorée,
- et le brevet FR 2 844 434 qui décrit un boîtier à fermoir latéral.
- patent FR 2 661 080 which describes a make-up case with clasp of small size,
- patent FR 2,725,958 which relates to a close-coupled case with assistance to the opening,
- patent FR 2,737,192 which describes a casing with a pivoting lid provided with a hinge with flexible tabs,
- patent FR 2 755 352 which describes a box with assisted opening,
- patent FR 2 755 353 which describes an unlocking push-button and pre-opening box,
- patent FR 2 794 723 which describes an improved pre-open housing,
- and patent FR 2 844 434 which describes a casing with a lateral clasp.
Qu'ils soient à ouverture simple ou assistée, les boîtiers présentent une forme générale plate qui tient plus ou moins bien dans une seule main et qui s'avère de ce fait plus ou moins bien adaptée aux conditions d'utilisation recherchées pour ce type de conditionnement, c'est-à-dire à tout moment de la journée et en tout endroit. Il est en effet nécessaire, quels que soient l'endroit et le moment de la journée choisis, de disposer d'une base de boîtier stable qui peut être maintenue fermement, mais sans crispation, d'une seule main, l'autre main étant appelée à d'autres fonctions de manipulation: ouverture du couvercle, mise en place et orientation du miroir, prélèvement et dépôt sur la peau du produit avec ou sans l'aide d'un applicateur.Whether simple or assisted opening, the housings have a generally flat shape that fits more or less in one hand and is therefore more or less well adapted to the conditions of use sought for this type of conditioning, that is to say at any time of the day and in any place. It is indeed necessary, whatever the place and the time of the day chosen, to have a stable housing base which can be held firmly, but without tension, with one hand, the other hand being called for other handling functions: opening of the lid, positioning and orientation of the mirror, taking and depositing on the skin of the product with or without the aid of an applicator.
L'invention a pour but d'agencer un boîtier de manière à garantir une sécurité élevée de fonctionnement et une grande stabilité, tout en maintenant des coûts de production raisonnables.The object of the invention is to arrange a housing so as to guarantee high operational safety and high stability, while maintaining reasonable production costs.
De plus, lorsque les boîtiers selon l'état de la technique comprennent des moyens d'ouverture assistée - ces moyens permettent, typiquement, la rotation d'un certain angle ou le basculement automatique du couvercle une fois exercée sur le bouton poussoir la pression d'ouverture -, le geste d'ouverture manuelle et/ou celui de la préhension manuelle du boîtier peuvent gêner l'ouverture assistée ou automatique du couvercle, les doigts se plaçant instinctivement à l'avant et à l'arrière du boîtier pour le saisir.In addition, when the housings according to the state of the art comprise assisted opening means - these means allow, typically, the rotation of a certain angle or the automatic tilting of the lid when exerted on the push button the pressure d opening -, the manual opening gesture and / or that of the manual gripping of the housing can interfere with the assisted or automatic opening of the lid, the fingers being instinctively placed at the front and rear of the housing to seize it .
Enfin, la demanderesse a également recherché un moyen permettant d'offrir des boîtiers qui se distinguent des boîtiers de l'état de la technique, notamment, outre leur aspect esthétique, par leur "prise en main" ou leur "toucher", c'est-à-dire par la perception tactile de l'effort manuel à exercer pour les tenir ou pour les ouvrir.Finally, the Applicant has also looked for a way to offer housings that are different from the housings of the state of the art, including, in addition to their aesthetic appearance, by their "grip" or their "touch", it that is to say by the tactile perception of the manual effort to exercise to hold them or to open them.
Un premier objet de l'invention est un boîtier destiné au conditionnement de produits cosmétiques pour les soins du visage, typiquement sous forme de gel, de poudre, pressée ou non, de mousse ou de crème, ledit boîtier comprenant un couvercle muni généralement d'un miroir intérieur et une base, typiquement munie d'un support intermédiaire d'au moins un godet destiné à recevoir un produit cosmétique, ladite base et ledit couvercle étant munis chacun d'une paroi latérale et étant reliés entre eux par une charnière, caractérisé en ce que la zone de préhension dudit boîtier comprend deux zones qui sont situées sur la paroi latérale de la base et placées de part et d'autre du plan (P) médiateur de ladite charnière et qui ont une hauteur supérieure à celle du reste de la paroi latérale de la base.A first object of the invention is a box for the packaging of cosmetic products for facials, typically in the form of gel, powder, pressed or not, foam or cream, said housing comprising a lid generally provided with an interior mirror and a base, typically provided with an intermediate support of at least one bucket for receiving a cosmetic product, said base and said lid being each provided with a side wall and being interconnected by a hinge, characterized in that the gripping zone said housing comprises two areas which are located on the side wall of the base and placed on either side of the plane (P) mediator of said hinge and which have a height greater than that of the remainder of the side wall of the base.
Selon l'invention, la zone de préhension du boîtier comprend deux zones situées sur la paroi latérale de la base du boîtier et placées de part et d'autre du plan médiateur de la charnière, qui est en général également le plan de symétrie du boîtier. Ces zones de préhension peuvent être placées de façon parfaitement symétrique mais on peut également choisir des emplacements encore plus ergonomiques, adaptés d'un côté au pouce et de l'autre aux phalanges des autres doigts. Pour améliorer encore les conditions de préhension, ces zones ont une étendue particulière, notamment une hauteur supérieure à celle du reste de la paroi latérale de la base.According to the invention, the gripping zone of the housing comprises two zones located on the side wall of the base of the housing and placed on either side of the median plane of the hinge, which is in general also the plane of symmetry of the housing . These gripping areas can be placed perfectly symmetrical but can also choose even more ergonomic locations, adapted from one side to the thumb and the other to the knuckles of the other fingers. To further improve the gripping conditions, these areas have a particular extent, including a height greater than that of the rest of the side wall of the base.
De préférence, la paroi de la première zone, destinée à recevoir la base et l'intérieur du pouce et celle de la seconde zone, destinée à être tenue par les extrémités des phalanges des autres doigts, au moins l'annulaire et le majeur, sont en un matériau élastomérique.Preferably, the wall of the first zone, intended to receive the base and the inside of the thumb and that of the second zone, intended to be held by the ends of the phalanges of the other fingers, at least the annular and middle fingers, are made of an elastomeric material.
Les matériaux plastiques élastomériques sont connus en tant que matières macromoléculaires qui retournent rapidement et approximativement à leur forme et à leurs dimensions initiales après cessation de l'application d'une contrainte faible susceptible d'avoir produit une déformation importante. Ils sont également connus pour leurs propriétés tribologiques qui, même avec une surface lisse, permettent une prise ferme ("grip") sans qu'il soit nécessaire d'exercer un appui excessif et ne blessent pas la peau des doigts ou de la main. Ils présentent par ailleurs une impression de douceur et de chaleur au toucher.Elastomeric plastic materials are known as macromolecular materials which return rapidly and approximately to their original shape and size after cessation of the application of a low stress likely to have produced significant deformation. They are also known for their tribological properties that, even with a smooth surface, allow a firm grip ("grip") without the need to exert excessive support and do not hurt the skin of the fingers or the skin. hand. They also have an impression of softness and warmth to the touch.
Parmi les matériaux élastomériques envisageables, on peut citer notamment les copolymères butadiène-nitrile acrylique, les polychloroprènes, les copolymères isobutylène-isoprène, les polysulfures organiques et les polymères d'isobutylène ou élastomères isobuténiques. Mais, de préférence, on choisira des polymères élastomériques thermoplastiques qui présentent l'avantage de pouvoir être moulés et/ou extrudés, tels qu'un copolymère styrène-butadiène-styrène (SBS) ou un copolymère styrène-éthylène- butadiène-styrène (SEBS) ou encore un mélange PP (polypropylène)- EPDM (éthylène propylène diène monomère).Among the elastomeric materials that can be envisaged, mention may be made especially of butadiene-nitrile acrylic copolymers, polychloroprenes, isobutylene-isoprene copolymers, organic polysulfides and isobutylene polymers or isobutenic elastomers. But, preferably, thermoplastic elastomeric polymers which have the advantage of being moldable and / or extruded, such as a styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SBS) or a styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene copolymer (SEBS), will preferably be chosen or a blend of PP (polypropylene) and EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer).
Dans une modalité préférée de l'invention, l'extrémité ouverte de la paroi latérale est en forme de selle, les sommets de la selle se trouvant du côté des zones de préhension et les parties basses se trouvant au niveau de la charnière et de la zone diamétralement opposée à ladite charnière, éventuellement munie d'un fermoir. De préférence, l'extrémité de la paroi latérale du couvercle épouse également une forme de selle parfaitement complémentaire de façon à ce qu'il y ait continuité parfaite lorsque le boîtier est fermé. De la sorte, d'une part le boîtier reste un récipient hermétique pour le produit cosmétique et d'autre part le couvercle peut être ouvert sans que les doigts ne le retiennent.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the open end of the side wall is saddle-shaped, with the tops of the saddle on the side of the gripping areas and the lower parts at the hinge and the zone diametrically opposite said hinge, possibly provided with a clasp. Preferably, the end of the side wall of the cover also fits perfectly complementary saddle shape so that there is perfect continuity when the housing is closed. In this way, on the one hand the housing remains an airtight container for the cosmetic product and on the other hand the cover can be opened without the fingers holding it.
La matière élastomérique constitutive de la zone de préhension de la paroi latérale de la base trouve un intérêt particulier pour les boîtiers à couvercle pivotant car elle améliore considérablement la préhension du boîtier à l'aide d'une seule main pendant son ouverture et limite ainsi les risques de renversement ou d'envolement de son contenu quelles que soient les conditions d'utilisation dudit boîtier.The elastomeric material constituting the gripping area of the side wall of the base is of particular interest for housings with pivoting lid because it greatly improves the grip of the housing with one hand during its opening and thus limits the risks of overturning or flight of its contents whatever the conditions of use of said housing.
On peut tirer avantage de la grande élasticité du matériau élastomérique pour munir la paroi latérale de la base d'un fermoir, au niveau de la zone de préhension, et recouvrir ce fermoir avec une mince couche en élastomère. Le fermoir, en position latérale, comme dans les demandes GB 2 088 335 et FR 2 844 434, est ainsi à l'abri de tout contact avec d'autres produits, par exemple le produit cosmétique contenu dans le boîtier et peut effectuer un grand nombre d'ouvertures sans que le mécanisme ne soit affecté par la présence de corps étrangers.Advantage can be taken of the high elasticity of the elastomeric material to provide the side wall of the base of a clasp at the gripping area and cover the clasp with a thin elastomeric layer. The clasp, in lateral position, as in applications GB 2,088,335 and FR 2,844,434, is thus protected from any contact with other products, for example the cosmetic product contained in the housing and can perform a large amount of number of openings without the mechanism being affected by the presence of foreign bodies.
La souplesse du matériau élastomérique permet également d'envisager une conception nouvelle des moyens d'ouverture assistée. Dans le mode de réalisation préféré présenté dans l'exemple ci-après, le poussoir n'a pas la même configuration spatiale et n'est plus mû dans le sens du verrouillage par un moyen élastique séparé, de type ressort à boudin. Le poussoir envisagé dans cette modalité préférée de l'invention est lui-même un moyen élastique, utilisé non pas pour la fermeture mais pour l'ouverture.The flexibility of the elastomeric material also makes it possible to envisage a new conception of the means of assisted opening. In the preferred embodiment presented in the example below, the pusher does not have the same spatial configuration and is no longer moved in the locking direction by a separate elastic means, coil spring type. The pusher considered in this preferred embodiment of the invention is itself an elastic means, used not for closing but for opening.
Selon cette modalité, la base du boîtier comprend plusieurs pièces distinctes, réalisées dans des matériaux différents: un socle plat, typiquement en une matière plastique rigide, non élastomérique, sur lequel vient se fixer le godet ou la grille porte-godet, une lèvre faisant office de paroi latérale souple, partiellement ou totalement élastomérique, et un poussoir en forme d'arc de cercle ou d'ellipse ou encore en forme de U, placé de manière symétrique par rapport au plan médiateur de la charnière, qui est en général le plan de symétrie du boîtier. La forme du poussoir est choisie en fonction de la forme générale du boîtier: arc si celle-ci relève plus d'un cylindre (à section circulaire ou elliptique), U si celle-ci relève plus du carré ou du rectangle. Ce poussoir épouse donc, en retrait, la forme générale de la paroi latérale du boîtier en dehors de la zone voisine de la charnière, de sorte que les branches du U ou les "bords" de l'arc présentent une certaine souplesse au niveau des zones de préhension. Il est fait en une matière souple, élastique, qui résiste bien aux sollicitations répétées: un métal ou une matière plastique de type POM (polyoxyméthylène). Ses extrémités sont immobiles par rapport au socle et il comprend, en son milieu, c'est-à-dire au niveau du plan médiateur de la charnière, un moyen de verrouillage, typiquement un bourrelet d'encliquetage qui coopère avec un moyen de verrouillage lié au couvercle, typiquement également un bourrelet d'encliquetage. Par une pression un peu plus forte de la main qui tient le boîtier (cette pression s'exerce sur les bords de l'arc ou les branches du U), le poussoir se déforme élastiquement et cette déformation élastique se traduit par un déplacement significatif dudit moyen de verrouillage, qui sort du logement qui l'emprisonne et ceci, grâce à un élément moteur en général associé à la charnière, entraîne l'ouverture du couvercle. Le poussoir revient à sa position initiale dès que la pression de la main descend sous une certaine valeur, ce qui permet, lors de la fermeture, la mise en vis-à-vis des moyens de verrouillage de telle sorte qu'ils peuvent à nouveau coopérer pour assurer ledit verrouillage.According to this modality, the base of the housing comprises several distinct parts, made of different materials: a flat base, typically a rigid plastic material, non-elastomeric, on which is fixed the bucket or bucket holder bucket, a lip flexible, partially or totally elastomeric sidewall office, and a pusher in the shape of an arc or ellipse or U-shaped, placed symmetrically with respect to the median plane of the hinge, which is generally the plane of symmetry of the case. The shape of the pusher is chosen according to the general shape of the case: arc if it is more than one cylinder (circular or elliptical section), U if it is more square or rectangle. This pusher wife therefore recessed, the general shape of the side wall of the housing outside the area adjacent to the hinge, so that the branches of the U or the "edges" of the arc have a certain flexibility in terms of gripping areas. It is made of a flexible material, elastic, which is resistant to repeated solicitations: a metal or a plastic material of the POM (polyoxymethylene) type. Its ends are immobile relative to the base and it comprises, in the middle, that is to say at the plane of the hinge plane, a locking means, typically a snap-fitting bead which cooperates with a locking means linked to the cover, typically also a snap-on bead. By a slightly stronger pressure of the hand holding the casing (this pressure is exerted on the edges of the arc or the branches of the U), the pusher deforms elastically and this elastic deformation results in a significant displacement of said locking means, which comes out of the housing that traps it and this, thanks to a motor element generally associated with the hinge, causes the opening of the lid. The pusher returns to its initial position as soon as the pressure of the hand falls below a certain value, which makes it possible, when closing, to bring the locking means into contact with one another so that they can again cooperate to ensure said locking.
Dans la modalité préférée décrite ci-après, le poussoir est une pièce élastique qui est placée sur le socle rigide, ses extrémités venant en butée contre des protubérances ménagées sur ledit socle et qui est piégée dans une cavité annulaire de la lèvre qui fait office de paroi latérale souple, lorsque celle-ci est fixée sur ledit socle. La lèvre présente ainsi, en dehors de la zone de la charnière, une forme globalement torique avec une section en U, la cavité torique destinée à recueillir le poussoir étant délimitée par la paroi sommitale en forme de selle, la paroi latérale souple et une jupe interne. Elle est fixée de façon sensiblement irréversible sur le socle à l'aide de moyens d'ancrage, typiquement un ensemble de bourrelets associés à la jupe interne de la lèvre venant s'encliqueter dans des cavités ménagées sur une jupe interne rigide solidaire du socle. Cette jupe interne rigide permet également, avec le rebord extérieur du socle, de guider et de maintenir le poussoir lors de sa mise en place sur le socle et de son piégeage à l'intérieur de la lèvre.In the preferred embodiment described below, the pusher is an elastic piece which is placed on the rigid base, its ends abutting against protuberances formed on said base and which is trapped in an annular cavity of the lip which acts as a flexible side wall, when it is fixed on said base. The lip thus has, outside the zone of the hinge, a generally toric shape with a U-shaped section, the toric cavity intended to collect the pusher being delimited by the saddle-shaped top wall, the flexible side wall and a skirt. internal. It is fixed substantially irreversibly on the base by means of anchoring means, typically a set of beads associated with the inner skirt of the lip snapping into cavities formed on a rigid inner skirt integral with the base. This rigid inner skirt also allows, with the outer rim of the base, to guide and hold the pusher when it is placed on the base and trapped inside the lip.
La figure 1a illustre une vue de droite d'un boîtier selon l'invention. La figure 1b illustre une vue de face du même boîtier selon l'invention.Figure 1a illustrates a right view of a housing according to the invention. Figure 1b illustrates a front view of the same housing according to the invention.
La figure 2 illustre schématiquement la prise en main du boîtier de la figure 1 en vue de son utilisation, avant ouverture du couvercle.Figure 2 schematically illustrates the grip of the housing of Figure 1 for use, before opening the lid.
La figure 3 illustre une vue axonométrique d'un boîtier selon l'invention, coupé suivant un plan diamétral perpendiculaire à la charnière, appelé par la suite plan de symétrie du boîtier.Figure 3 illustrates an axonometric view of a housing according to the invention, cut along a diametral plane perpendicular to the hinge, hereinafter plane of symmetry of the housing.
La figure 4 illustre une coupe du même boîtier suivant la vue de face.Figure 4 illustrates a section of the same housing according to the front view.
La figure 5a illustre une vue axonométrique du couvercle du même boîtier. La figure 5b en illustre une coupe suivant la vue de gauche (coupe par le plan de symétrie). La figure 5c en illustre une vue de face.Figure 5a shows an axonometric view of the lid of the same housing. Figure 5b illustrates a section in the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry). Figure 5c illustrates a front view.
La figure 6a illustre une vue axonométrique du socle du même boîtier. La figure 6b en illustre une coupe suivant la vue de face (plan de coupe diamétral perpendiculaire au plan de symétrie). La figure 6c en illustre une coupe selon la vue de gauche (coupe par le plan de symétrie). La figure 6d en illustre une vue de dessus.Figure 6a shows an axonometric view of the base of the same housing. FIG. 6b illustrates a section along the front view (diametral section plane perpendicular to the plane of symmetry). Figure 6c illustrates a section in the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry). Figure 6d illustrates a view from above.
La figure 7a illustre une vue axonométrique de la lèvre faisant office de paroi latérale souple. La figure 7b en illustre une coupe selon la vue de face (plan de coupe diamétral perpendiculaire au plan de symétrie). La figure 7c en illustre une coupe selon la vue de gauche (coupe par le plan de symétrie).Figure 7a illustrates an axonometric view of the lip as a flexible sidewall. Figure 7b illustrates a section according to the front view (diametral cutting plane perpendicular to the plane of symmetry). Figure 7c illustrates a section in the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry).
La figure 8a illustre une vue axonométrique du poussoir du même boîtier. La figure 8b en illustre une vue arrière. La figure 8c en illustre une coupe suivant la vue de gauche (coupe par le plan de symétrie). La figure 8d en illustre une vue de dessus.Figure 8a illustrates an axonometric view of the pusher of the same housing. Figure 8b illustrates a rear view. Figure 8c illustrates a section along the left view (cut by the plane of symmetry). Figure 8d illustrates a view from above.
Le boîtier 1 est destiné au conditionnement d'un produit cosmétique pour les soins du visage sous forme de poudre pressée. Le boîtier 1 comprend un couvercle 10 muni d'un miroir intérieur 60 et une base 20 avec un godet de produit cosmétique 70. La base 20 et le couvercle 10 sont munis chacun d'une paroi latérale (respectivement 21 et 11). La surface extérieure de la paroi latérale 21 de la base 20 est, en particulier dans la zone de préhension du boîtier (22 et 23), en SEBS, matière élastomérique thermoplastique.The
Le couvercle 10, en ABS (acrylobutadiène styrène), pivote autour d'une charnière 30, qui constitue l'organe de liaison entre le couvercle 10 et la base 20.The
La zone de préhension consiste en deux zones 22 et 23, situées sur la paroi latérale 21 de la base 20 et placées de part et d'autre du plan diamétral P perpendiculaire à la charnière, appelé ici également plan médiateur de la charnière 30 et plan de symétrie du boîtier. Ici, la paroi de la première zone 22, destinée à recevoir la base et l'intérieur du pouce et celle de la seconde zone 23, destinée à être tenue par les extrémités des phalanges des autres doigts, sont réparties de façon symétrique par rapport au plan de symétrie P du boîtier. Ces parois sont recouvertes de SEBS.The gripping zone consists of two
Pour améliorer encore les conditions de préhension, ces zones ont une hauteur supérieure à celle du reste de la paroi latérale 21 de la base 20. De ce fait, l'extrémité ouverte 24 de la paroi latérale est en forme de selle, les sommets de la selle se trouvant du côté des zones de préhension 22 et 23. L'extrémité ouverte 14 de la paroi latérale 11 du couvercle 10 épouse une forme parfaitement complémentaire. De la sorte, le couvercle peut être ouvert sans que les doigts ne le retiennent.To further improve the gripping conditions, these areas have a height greater than that of the rest of the
La base 20 du boîtier comprend un socle 25 plat en ABS sur lequel vient se loger un godet de produit cosmétique 70, une lèvre 50 en SEBS qui fait office de paroi latérale 21 souple, et un poussoir 40 en forme d'arc de cercle placé de manière symétrique par rapport au plan de symétrie du boîtier, perpendiculaire à la charnière 30. Les bords 42 et 43 de l'arc du poussoir 40 présentent une certaine souplesse au niveau des zones de préhension 22 et 23. Le poussoir 40 est en POM (polyoxyméthylène). Il comprend, en son milieu, c'est-à-dire au niveau du plan de symétrie du boîtier, un bourrelet d'encliquetage 41 qui coopère avec le bourrelet 12 du couvercle. Par une pression un peu plus forte de la main qui tient le boîtier (cette pression s'exerce sur les bords 42 et 43 de l'arc), le poussoir 40 se déforme élastiquement et cette déformation élastique se traduit par un déplacement significatif du bourrelet 41, qui sort du logement qui l'emprisonne et ceci, grâce à l'élément moteur (non représenté) inclus dans la charnière 30, entraîne l'ouverture du couvercle 10. L'ouverture automatique du couvercle 10 est en effet ici assurée par un mécanisme de ressorts situés dans la charnière 30, tel que celui décrit dans le brevet FR 2 844 434. D'autres mécanismes, tel que celui décrit dans EP 1 403 460, peuvent être utilisés. Le poussoir 40 revient à sa position initiale dès que la pression de la main descend sous une certaine valeur, ce qui permet, lors de la fermeture, la mise en vis-à-vis des bourrelets 41 et 12 de telle sorte qu'ils peuvent à nouveau coopérer pour assurer ledit verrouillage. La raideur du poussoir est définie de telle sorte que la valeur critique de l'effort à partir duquel le bourrelet sort de son logement est sensiblement supérieure à la valeur standard d'un effort de maintien sans crispation, typiquement un effort de maintien de l'ordre de 0,1 newton, tout en restant facile à exercer par l'utilisatrice, typiquement un effort d'ouverture compris entre 5 et 10 newtons.The
Le poussoir 40 est placé sur le socle rigide 25, ses extrémités 44 venant en butée contre des protubérances 28 ménagées sur ledit socle. Il est piégé dans une cavité annulaire 53 de la lèvre 50 qui fait office de paroi latérale souple, lorsque celle-ci est fixée sur ledit socle. La lèvre 50 présente ainsi, en dehors de la zone de la charnière, une forme globalement torique avec une section en U, la cavité torique 53 destinée à recueillir le poussoir étant délimitée par la paroi sommitale en forme de selle 24, la paroi latérale souple 21 et une jupe interne 54. Elle est fixée de façon sensiblement irréversible sur le socle à l'aide de bourrelets 51 qui viennent s'encliqueter dans les cavités 29 ménagées sur la jupe interne rigide 26 solidaire du socle 25. Cette jupe interne rigide 26 et le rebord externe 27 du socle permettent d'autre part de guider et de maintenir le poussoir 40 lors de sa mise en place sur le socle et de son piégeage à l'intérieur de la lèvre 50 qui fait office de paroi latérale souple.The
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR0412998A FR2878700B1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2004-12-07 | PACKAGING OF COSMETIC PRODUCTS, TYPICALLY A CASE, WITH IMPROVED AND OPENING PREVENTION IN ONE HAND |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1669002A1 true EP1669002A1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
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EP05356210A Withdrawn EP1669002A1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2005-12-02 | Cosmetic packaging, preferably a box, with improved handling and one hand opening |
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US (1) | US7810638B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1669002A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2878700B1 (en) |
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US20150195930A1 (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-07-09 | EZ as a Drink Productions, Inc. | Volumetric body formed of two curved surfaces and methods for providing the same |
US9968177B2 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2018-05-15 | L'oreal | System for selecting and dispensing cosmetic material |
ES2879895T3 (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2021-11-23 | Oreal | System and apparatus for selecting and dispensing cosmetic material |
TWM525660U (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-21 | Tj Packaging Co Ltd | Cosmetics container |
WO2018169852A1 (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2018-09-20 | HCT Group Holdings Limited | Compact with hidden hinge |
KR102399708B1 (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-05-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Hair care device |
USD962203S1 (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-08-30 | Shenzhen Yinzhun Technology Co., Ltd. | Combined earphones and charger |
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US5735297A (en) * | 1996-04-29 | 1998-04-07 | Revlon Consumer Products Corporation | Container made of curved planes in opposition |
FR2755353A1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-07 | Lir France Sa | Container e.g. for cosmetic products |
FR2755352A1 (en) | 1996-11-05 | 1998-05-07 | Lir France Sa | CASE WITH ASSISTED OPENING |
US6055992A (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2000-05-02 | Skarne; Jenny | Shatterproof cosmetic compact |
FR2794723A1 (en) | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-15 | Lir France Sa | Powder compact comprises base, lid and intermediate grille, lid and grille being fitted with components which together form hinge, clip keeping it closed and ledge around lid transferring pressure on clip towards hinge |
US20030183240A1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-02 | Manougian Katherine J. | Protected cosmetic containers and protective shields for standard cosmetic cantainers |
FR2844434A1 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2004-03-19 | Techpack Int | Hinged case for cosmetics has push button to operate release catch for motorized lid of case |
EP1403460A2 (en) | 2002-09-28 | 2004-03-31 | Heung-Kee Kim | Damper hinge |
FR2851895A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Techpack Int | Powder form cosmetic product container, has application unit with manual handling unit that is fixed with container by temporary fixing, such that handling unit occupies fixed place in container, when container is closed |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7810638B2 (en) | 2010-10-12 |
US20060118455A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
FR2878700A1 (en) | 2006-06-09 |
FR2878700B1 (en) | 2007-01-05 |
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