EP1543744B1 - Dispositif de levage pour lits - Google Patents
Dispositif de levage pour lits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1543744B1 EP1543744B1 EP20030029130 EP03029130A EP1543744B1 EP 1543744 B1 EP1543744 B1 EP 1543744B1 EP 20030029130 EP20030029130 EP 20030029130 EP 03029130 A EP03029130 A EP 03029130A EP 1543744 B1 EP1543744 B1 EP 1543744B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lifting device
- leg
- traction means
- group
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 123
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 25
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B9/00—Tables with tops of variable height
- A47B9/12—Tables with tops of variable height with flexible height-adjusting means, e.g. rope, chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/012—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame raising or lowering of the whole mattress frame
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lifting device for beds, especially for hospital and nursing beds.
- Such a lifting device is from the document DE 296 05 577 U1 known.
- This document discloses in particular in the Figures 5 and 6 a lifting device having a first and a second telescopic leg, the legs each having a fixed lower leg portion and a movable upper leg portion. The legs are connected to each other via a cross member.
- the lifting device has a rotary drive for the simultaneous length adjustment of the legs of the lifting device.
- a first and a second traction means are used for this purpose, the traction means are guided by the rotary drive via two guide rollers fixedly mounted in the lower leg part and a deflection roller mounted at the lower end of the lower leg part.
- the traction means is fastened with both ends to a common fastening point on the upper leg part.
- the common attachment point of the traction means is moved relative to the upper guide rollers and the lower guide roller.
- the upper leg part is moved in the lower leg part and the lifting device performs a lifting movement.
- a disadvantage is that the lifting device described simply has telescopic legs. Only relatively small adjustment heights are achievable.
- a lifting device with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is further from the document with the
- the invention is therefore based on the object to propose a lifting device, which is structurally simple, and whose legs can be made without a large additional construction or installation effort also twice telescopically.
- a lifting device according to claim 1. Accordingly, in a lifting device according to the invention, a first end of the first traction means or the second traction means at the lower end of the upper Leg portion of the second leg or the first leg attached. On the other hand, a second end of the first traction means or of the second traction means is attached at least indirectly to the upper leg part of the first leg or of the second leg. In addition, the first traction means and the second traction means intersect in the region between the first and the second leg.
- the device according to the invention has two-fold telescopic legs in order to achieve a larger stroke in a compact design. For this purpose, the legs each comprise a middle leg part, which is movable in each case to the lower leg part and the upper leg part.
- the basic principle of the device according to the invention is that by means of the rotary drive, the first traction means or the second traction means is pulled from the first leg or to the second leg and thereby the upper leg portions of the legs are moved downwards or upwards relative to the lower leg parts ,
- the device has a first group of deflection rollers and a second group of deflection rollers.
- the first group of pulleys comprises a deflection pulley, referred to as a third pulley, in the region of the lower end of the middle leg portion of the second leg, and the second group of pulleys comprises a pulley called a third pulley in the region of the lower end of the middle leg portion of the first leg.
- the individual deflection rollers of the first group can be arranged in the lifting device as follows: At least one first deflection roller is mounted in the region of the lower end of the lower leg part of the first leg. A second pulley of the first group of pulleys may be mounted in the region of the upper end of the lower leg portion of the second leg.
- the second Group of deflection rollers may comprise at least a first deflection roller in the region of the lower end of the lower leg portion of the second leg, while a second deflection roller may be mounted in the region of the upper end of the lower leg portion of the first leg.
- the first traction means can then extend from its second end via the at least one first deflection roller of the first group, the rotational drive and the second deflection roller of the first group to the first end of the first cable.
- the second traction means may be guided from its second end via the at least one first deflection roller of the second group, the rotation drive and the second deflection roller of the second group to the first end of the second traction means.
- first group of deflection rollers may comprise a fourth deflection roller, which is arranged in the region of the upper end of the middle leg portion of the second leg part.
- second group of pulleys may comprise a third pulley in the region of the lower end of the middle leg portion of the first leg and advantageously comprise a fourth pulley in the region of the upper end of the middle leg portion of the first leg.
- the first traction means between the second guide roller of the first group and the second end over the third guide roller and the fourth guide roller can be performed.
- the second traction means may be guided in such a lifting device between the second guide roller of the first group and its second end on the third guide roller and the fourth guide roller.
- the legs of the lifting device are adjustable in length with only one traction means such as a rope, a chain or a V-belt.
- the first traction means and the second traction means of a lifting device according to the invention can be driven via a drive roller of the rotary drive. It is possible that the first and the second traction means are in frictional engagement with the drive roller and the frictional connection is sufficient that the force is transmitted from the drive roller to the traction means-n to the traction means in one or the other To draw direction. Thus an effective frictional Connection is made between the drive roller and the traction means, the traction means preferably loop around the drive roller several times.
- the traction means can also be fixed to the drive roller, for example by clamping. This can be done for example via a radial bore through the drive roller, through which the traction means are passed. The frictional connection is then improved and the risk of slippage of the traction means on the drive roller is reduced.
- the drive roller can either be driven directly by a drive shaft, but it is also possible that the drive roller is driven by a drive shaft via a belt.
- the drive shaft is preferably led out of a transmission which is driven by a motor.
- a lifting device may comprise a brake, which preferably brakes the movement of the lifting device when retracting the legs or prevents sagging of the moving parts of the lifting device when the rotary drive is at a standstill. If a brake is not provided, in addition to the force applied by the drive for retracting the legs, the force of gravity also acts, as a result of which the retraction movement of the legs can be greatly accelerated. It acts in addition to the gravity of the moving parts of the lifting device, where appropriate, the gravity of the bed frame and a person lying in bed.
- a brake has the advantage that it acts against the gravity of moving parts of the lifting device, the mattress frame and lying on the bed person and so at a standstill Lifting device prevents sagging of the lifting device by gravity.
- the brake of a lifting device can have a wrap spring.
- the wrap is mounted on the drive shaft and at the same time attached at one end to a non-rotating part, that upon extension of the lifting device, the wrap is opened and the drive can rotate freely, while retracting the wrap is closed and the drive and the acting gravity must work against the force of the twisted wrap.
- nursing bed has two lifting devices, which include two-fold telescoping legs.
- the individual limbs of the legs (leg parts) of a lifting device are covered by covers 48 to 53.
- the foot-end lifting device has for this purpose a lower cover 51, a middle cover 52 and an upper cover 53.
- the head-end lifting device is covered by a lower cover 48, a middle cover 49 and an upper cover 50.
- the two lifting devices 1 are connected to each other via longitudinal members 54, 55 of which in Fig. 4 only the longitudinal member 54 can be seen.
- a frame of the nursing bed is mounted, which consists of a right frame member 45, a left frame member 46 and a predominantlyendteil 47 a and a Kopfendteil 47.
- a support surface is arranged for a mattress, which is formed by the support members 41, 42, 43, 44.
- a first support part 41 serves to support the hull of a bed occupant and is preferably designed to be height adjustable.
- the foot-end support parts 43, 44 are also preferably designed to be adjustable and serve to support the thigh or the lower leg of a bed occupant.
- the bed according to the FIGS. 4 to 6 is in Fig. 7 without the right frame part 45, the left frame part 46, the head part 47, the foot part 47a and the support parts 41, 42, 43, 44 shown. There remain, therefore, over the longitudinal beams 54, 55 interconnected lifting devices 1, which are of similar design and hereinafter with reference to FIG FIGS. 1 to 3 be described in more detail.
- Each of the lifting devices 1 is equipped with rollers 2, whereby the lifting devices 1 and thus also the beds 40 are displaceable.
- the rollers 2 are pivotally mounted on a roller carrier 4 via pivot bearings 3.
- the lifting devices 1 each have a first and a second telescopically double leg, each having a lower leg portion 7a, 7b, a middle leg portion 8a, 8b and an upper leg portion 9a, 9b.
- the lower leg portion 7a of the first leg is fixedly connected to the lower leg portion 7b of the second leg in a frame-like manner via a lower cross member 5 and a middle cross member 6.
- the roller supports 4 of the rollers 2 are mounted on the outside of the lower leg portion 7a of the first leg and the leg portion 7b of the second leg.
- the lower leg portion 7a of the first leg and the lower leg portion 7b of the second leg are substantially tubular.
- the inner diameter of the lower leg part 7a of the first leg and the lower leg part 7b of the second leg is dimensioned such that the middle leg part 8a of the first leg in the lower leg part 7a of the first leg and analogously the middle leg part 8b of the second leg in the lower leg Leg part 7b of the second leg is slidably mounted.
- the middle leg portion 8a of the first leg and the middle leg portion 8b of the second leg are tubular.
- the middle leg parts 8a, 8b in each case have an inner diameter which is dimensioned such that the upper leg part 9a of the first leg or the upper leg part 9b of the second leg in the respective middle leg part 8a, 8b of the first and the second leg is displaceable.
- the upper ends of the upper leg parts 9a, 9b are fixedly connected to each other with an upper cross member 10.
- the first and the second leg can only be extended or retracted parallel to one another.
- an outer first deflection roller 12, 22 is mounted on the inside, that is, between the walls of the respective leg part 7a, 7b.
- an inner first guide roller 13, 23 attached to the lower support 5.
- second pulleys 14, 24 are attached to the middle cross member 6 immediately adjacent to the upper ends of the lower leg parts 7a, 7b.
- third deflection rollers 15, 25 are mounted at the lower ends of the middle leg parts 8a, 8b, these third deflection rollers 15, 25 are fixed to the middle leg portions 8a, 8b, that they are guided in an inner longitudinal slot of the lower leg portions 7a, 7b are.
- fourth pulleys 16, 26 are attached to the upper ends of the middle leg parts 8a, 8b, these fourth pulleys 16, 26 dipping inside the lower ends of the upper leg parts 9a, 9b.
- the middle leg parts 8a, 8b have a tube which is concentric with the outer wall of the middle leg parts 8a, 8b at the lower end of the middle leg parts with the outer wall is connected and has an outer diameter which is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper leg portions 9a, 9b, so that this concentrically attached to the lower end of the middle leg portions 8a, 8b tube can immerse in the retracted state of the lifting device 1 in the upper leg portions 9a, 9b ,
- a drive means is provided, with which the lifting device 1 can be extended or retracted.
- the drive means has for this purpose a motor 32 which is connected via a gear 31 with a drive shaft 30 whose axis is perpendicular to the central cross member 6.
- a drive roller 20 is attached on the drive shaft 30, a drive roller 20 is attached.
- a pinch roller 19 is mounted, whose axis of rotation is also perpendicular to the central cross member 6, wherein the pinch roller 20 is mounted on the cross member.
- the lifting device 1, as in the FIGS. 1 to 3 is completed by a first cable 11 and a second cable 21 completed.
- These ropes 11, 21 are each associated with a group of deflection rollers, wherein the first cable 11, the outer first guide roller 12, the inner first guide roller 13, the second guide roller 14, the third guide roller 15 and the fourth guide roller 16 are assigned.
- the second group of pulleys which is associated with the second cable 21, the outer first pulley 22, the inner first pulley 23, the second pulley 24, the third pulley 25 and the fourth pulley 26 counts.
- the first cable 11 is arranged in the lifting device as follows. With a first end 17, the first cable 11 is attached to the lower end of the upper leg part 9b. Starting from there, it is guided upwards to the fourth deflection roller 16. By the Deflection pulley, the first cable 11 undergoes a reversal of direction down to the third guide roller 15, which is attached to the lower end of the central leg portion 8b. Again, the first cable 11 is deflected by 180 °, so that in the following up to the second guide roller 14 extends. Starting from the second deflection roller 14, the first cable 11 is guided several times around the drive roller 20, from which the first cable is guided via the pressure roller 19 to the inner first deflection roller 13. From the inner first guide roller 13, the first cable then extends horizontally to the outer first guide roller 12, from which the first cable is guided upward, to be attached with its second end 18 to the upper cross member 10.
- the second cable 21 is arranged substantially in mirror image to the first cable 11, wherein it is guided over the deflection rollers of the second group of deflection rollers 22, 23, 24, 25, 26. Accordingly, the first end 27 of the second cable 21 is fixed to the lower end of the upper leg part 9a. From there it runs up to the fourth guide roller 26, which leaves the second cable 21 down to the third guide roller 25, which again deflects the second cable 21 by 180 °. Then, the second cable 21 is guided to the second guide roller 24. The second cable 21 leaves the second guide roller 24 horizontally to the center of the central cross member 6, to then be repeatedly guided around the drive roller 20. From the drive roller 20, the second cable 21 is then guided to the inner first roller 23 and from there to the outer first roller 22. The outer first guide roller 22 then leaves the second cable 21 upwards so as to be fastened to the upper cross member 10 with its second end 28 analogous to the first cable 11.
- the pressure roller 19 has the task that the forces acting on the drive shaft 30 via the first cable 11 and the second cable 21 (radial) forces are directed symmetrically against each other, and so cancel. This makes it possible to store the drive shaft only in the transmission 31. In an advantageous embodiment of a lifting device according to the invention this is also implemented. Likewise, it is possible, while omitting the pinch roller 19, to guide the first cable 11 directly from the inner first deflection roller 13 to the drive roller 20. Then, however, it is necessary that the drive shaft 30 is supported not only in the transmission 31 but also with its opposite end.
- the rope length obtained by shortening the distance between the second end 18 or 28 and the first outer deflection roller 12 or 22 is increased by increasing the distance between the first end 17 or 18 of the cables 11, 21 and the fourth roller 16 and 26 consumed.
- the cross member 10 is pulled further down.
- the middle leg parts 8a, 8b dip into the lower leg parts 7a, 7b.
- the rope length obtained by shortening the distance of the cross member 10 and the outer first rollers 12, 22 is then compensated by increasing the distance between the second deflection rollers 14, 24 and the third deflection rollers 15, 25.
- the middle leg portions 8a, 8b are moved into the lower leg portions 7a, 7b before the upper leg portions 9a, 9b by the pulling movement on the first cable 11 and the second Rope 21 are pulled into the middle leg parts 8a, 8b.
- FIGS. 8 to 15 illustrated lifting device according to the invention corresponds in its basic structure of the lifting device according to the FIGS. 1 to 3 , There are therefore parts of the second lifting device according to the invention provided with the same reference numerals as parts of the first lifting device according to the Fig. 1 to 3 if these parts correspond in function to each other.
- the structure of the legs of the second lifting device is so similar to the construction of the legs according to the first lifting device, so that with respect to the structure of the legs to the description of the Fig. 1 to 3 is referenced.
- the guidance of the first cable 11 and the second cable 21 in the lifting device according to the FIGS. 8 to 15 corresponds essentially to the cable guide in the lifting device according to the Fig. 1 to 3 ,
- the main difference in the cable guide is that in the lifting device according to the Fig. 1 and 2 the second end 18 of the first cable and the second end 28 of the second cable 21 are arranged between the two legs and not as in the lifting device according to the Fig. 1 and 2 on the outside of both legs.
- the first cable 11 and the second cable 21 are deflected directly from the then single first roller 12 and 22 upwards.
- the lifting device according to the Fig. 8 to 15 makes it more compact than the lifting device according to the Fig. 1 to 3 in that the motor 32 and the transmission 31 are arranged lying between the two legs 7, 8, 9.
- the motor 32 and the gear 31 at least partially in an area outside the space between the two legs 7, 8, 9 arranged, as well as well from the representation of the nursing bed according to the Fig. 4 to 7 can recognize.
- the drive roller 20 via a toothed belt 34 indirectly from the drive shaft 30, which from the Gear 31 is led out, is driven.
- the drive shaft 30 has for this purpose a gear 33, in which the toothed belt 34 engages.
- the drive roller 20, a gear 35 which is in engagement with the toothed belt 34.
- the drive roller 20 has, in contrast to the drive roller 20 of the lifting device according to the Fig. 1 to 3 two radial holes on. Through these radial holes in the drive roller, the first cable 11 and the second cable 21 is passed.
- the ropes 11, 21 buckle after their exit from the radial bores in a substantially right angle and are thus determined by clamping in the bore.
- the guided through the radial bores portion of the cables 11, 21 can thus not be unwound from the drive roller 20.
- the lifting device according to the Fig. 8 to 15 has a brake which decelerates the retraction movement of the lifting device and compensates in particular the forces acting on the moving parts of the lifting device gravitational forces. This makes it possible to retract the lifting device at approximately the same speed as it can be extended.
- the brake also ensures that the extended lifting device does not sag down when the motor 32 is stopped due to forces acting on the moving parts of the lifting device without starting the motor 32.
- the lifting device according to the Fig. 8 to 15 advantageously a wrap spring 36.
- This wrap spring 36 is fixed at one end to a holding element 37, which is part of an angle plate 38.
- This angle plate 38 is secured by screws 39 to the lower cross member 5 of the lifting device.
- the wrap spring 36 is thus fixed with its one end opposite the lower cross member 5 and thus the lower two parts 7a, 7b.
- the wrap spring is penetrated by the drive shaft 30.
- the wrap spring 36 is so close to the drive shaft 30 that, depending on the rotation of the drive shaft 30, the wrap spring is closed or opened.
- rollers 2 in the lifting device according to the Fig. 1 to 3 are fastened directly to the frame via a roller carrier 4, the roller carrier 4 in the lifting device according to the Fig. 8 to 15 adjustable in height relative to the frame.
- the rollers 2 are attached to the lower end of a tubular roller carrier 4.
- This roller carrier 4 is mounted vertically displaceable in a socket of a pedestal carrier 70.
- 70 feet 71 are fixed to the base support on which the bed normally rests.
- the lifting device must be fully retracted to be brought into a rolling position.
- the upper cross member 10 strikes at the upper end of the roller carrier 4. Pressed by a further retraction of the lifting device the upper cross member 10 on the free ends of the roller carrier 4, whereby the roller carrier 4 is pressed against the pedestal carrier 70 down. The roller carrier 4 is thereby pushed out of the bottom of the pedestal carrier 70. The pushing out of the roller carrier 4 and the associated rollers causes the feet 71 to lift off the ground.
- the bed is then in a rolling position and can be easily moved on the rollers 2.
- the lifting device 32 takes no damage in an uncontrolled operation of the motor, are in the lifting device according to the invention according to the Fig. 8 to 15
- Switch 61, 62, 63 is provided, which prevents damage to the lifting device and - when using the lifting device in a nursing bed - certain dangerous for a bed occupant positions of the nursing bed.
- the switches 61, 62, 63 are actuated via a first actuating element 67 and a second actuating element 69, whereby the switches 61, 62, 63 interrupt the power supply to the motor 32 and turn off the lifting drive.
- the first actuator 67 and the second actuator 69 are mounted on a first rod at opposite ends.
- the first rod 60 is guided, on the one hand, in a guide bush 66 and, on the other hand, guided on a second rod 65, which engages in the first rod 60 and is fastened to the upper cross member 10.
- the first switch 61 and the second switch 62 are fixed with respect to the guide bush 66 such that both the first switch 61 and the second switch 62 can be triggered solely by the second actuator 69.
- the third switch 63 can be triggered only by the second actuator.
- second rod 65 is moved upward.
- the first rod 60 slides on the second rod 65 by gravity down until an unillustrated driver on the second rod 65, the first rod 60 pulls up. Then, the first rod 60 moves upward.
- a second spring 68 which is inserted between the guide bushing and the first actuating element 67, initially holds the first actuating element at a distance from the guide bush so that the third switch 63 is not actuated. However, if the rod 60 is further pulled upward in a further extension, the second spring 68 is compressed and the first triggering element acts on the third switch 63 and triggers this. As a result, the motor 32 is turned off. The highest position of the lifting device is reached.
- the upper cross member 10 When retracting the lifting device, the upper cross member 10 is lowered. Thereby, the second rod 65 and the first rod 60 is moved downward. If the lifting device has reached a middle position, the second actuating element 69 abuts against a first spring 64. This first spring holds the second actuator 69 at a distance from the guide bush and thus prevents actuation of the first or the second switch 61, 62. Only when the second rod is fully retracted into the first rod 60 and the upper cross member 10, the first rod opposite the spring pressure of the first spring 64 pushes down the second actuator 69 comes in the area of the first switch 61 and triggers this. The lifting device has then reached its lower position. In this lower position, the lifting device rests on the feet 71.
- the lifting device are brought into the rolling position, in which the feet 71 are lifted from the floor and the lifting device completely rests on the rollers 2, the interruption, by the first switch 61 was lifted.
- This can be done for example by an additional switch, in particular a key switch, which bridges the first switch 61.
- a key switch which bridges the first switch 61.
- Such a device is for example in the publication with the publication number DE 41 43 182 C2 disclosed. If the first switch 61 is bridged, the lifting device can be moved further down, and that until the second actuator 69 triggers the second switch 62 and the motor 32 turns off again. The lifting device is now in the rolling position and can easily be moved to another location.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Claims (19)
- Dispositif de levage (1) pour lits, en particulier pour lits de malades et lits médicalisés,- comprenant un premier pied télescopique (7a, 8a, 9a) et un deuxième pied télescopique (7b, 8b, 9b), lesquels comprennent respectivement une partie inférieure de pied (7a, 7b) fixe et une partie supérieure de pied (9a, 9b) mobile par rapport à celle-ci,- comprenant au moins une traverse (5, 6, 10) qui relie les pieds (7, 8, 9) l'un à l'autre,- comprenant un entraînement rotatif (19, 20, 30 à 35) pour le réglage en longueur simultané des pieds (7, 8, 9) du dispositif de levage (1),- comprenant un premier moyen de traction (11) et un deuxième moyen de traction (21),- une première extrémité (17, 27) du premier moyen de traction (11) ou du deuxième moyen de traction (21) étant fixée à l'extrémité inférieure de la partie supérieure de pied (9b, 9a) du deuxième pied (7b, 8b, 9b) ou du premier pied (7a, 8a, 9a),- une deuxième extrémité (18, 28) du premier moyen de traction (11) ou du deuxième moyen de traction (21) étant fixée au moins indirectement à la partie supérieure de pied (9b, 9a) du premier pied (7a, 8a, 9a) ou du deuxième pied (7b, 8b, 9b) et- le premier moyen de traction (11) et le deuxième moyen de traction (21) se croisant l'un l'autre dans la région entre le premier pied (7a, 8a, 9a) et le deuxième pied (7b, 8b, 9b),- le dispositif de levage comprenant un premier groupe de poulies de renvoi (12 à 16) et un deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi (22 à 26),- le premier groupe de poulies de renvoi (12 à 16) étant associé au premier moyen de traction (11) et le deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi étant associé au deuxième moyen de traction (21),- le premier moyen de traction (11) ou le deuxième moyen de traction (21) pouvant être, au moyen de l'entraînement rotatif (19, 20, 30 à 35), tiré à partir du premier pied (7a, 8a, 9a) jusqu'au deuxième pied (7b, 8b, 9b) et inversement, de manière à déplacer de ce fait vers le bas ou vers le haut les parties supérieures de pied (9b, 9a) des pieds par rapport aux parties inférieures de pied (7a, 7b),
caractérisé
en ce que les pieds (7a, 8a, 9a ; 7b, 8b, 9b) comprennent respectivement une partie centrale de pied (8a, 8b), laquelle est respectivement mobile par rapport à la partie inférieure de pied (7a, 7b) et par rapport à la partie supérieure de pied (9a, 9b),
en ce que le premier groupe de poulies de renvoi (12 à 16) comporte une troisième poulie de renvoi (15) dans la région de l'extrémité inférieure de la partie centrale de pied (8b) du deuxième pied et
en ce que le deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi (22 à 26) comporte une troisième poulie de renvoi (25) dans la région de l'extrémité inférieure de la partie centrale de pied (8a) du premier pied. - Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le premier groupe de poulies de renvoi (12 à 16) comporte au moins une première poulie de renvoi (12, 13) dans la région de l'extrémité inférieure de la partie inférieure de pied (7a) du premier pied (7a, 8a, 9a).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le premier groupe de poulies de renvoi (12 à 16) comporte une deuxième poulie de renvoi (14) dans la région de l'extrémité supérieure de la partie inférieure de pied (7b) du deuxième pied (7b, 8b, 9b).
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi (22 à 26) comporte au moins une première poulie de renvoi (22, 23) dans la région de l'extrémité inférieure de la partie inférieure de pied (7b) du deuxième pied (7b, 8b, 9b).
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi (22 à 26) comporte une deuxième poulie de renvoi (24) dans la région de l'extrémité supérieure de la partie inférieure de pied (7a) du premier pied (7a, 8a, 9a).
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le premier groupe de poulies de renvoi (12 à 16) comporte une quatrième poulie de renvoi (16) dans la région de l'extrémité supérieure de la partie centrale de pied (8b) de la deuxième partie de pied.
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi (22 à 26) comporte une troisième poulie de renvoi (25) dans la région de l'extrémité inférieure de la partie centrale de pied (8a) du premier pied.
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième groupe de poulies de renvoi (22 à 26) comporte une quatrième poulie de renvoi (26) dans la région de l'extrémité supérieure de la partie centrale de pied (8a) du premier pied.
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le premier moyen de traction (11) s'étend à partir de sa deuxième extrémité (18), via l'au moins une première poulie de renvoi (12, 13) du premier groupe, l'entraînement rotatif (19, 20, 30 à 35) et la deuxième poulie de renvoi (14) du premier groupe, jusqu'à la première extrémité (17).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le premier moyen de traction (11) est guidé, entre la deuxième poulie de renvoi (14) du premier groupe et la première extrémité (17), via la troisième poulie de renvoi (15) et la quatrième poulie de renvoi (16) du premier groupe.
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 5 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième moyen de traction (21) s'étend à partir de sa deuxième extrémité (28), via l'au moins une première poulie de renvoi (22, 23) du deuxième groupe, l'entraînement rotatif (19, 20, 30 à 35) et la deuxième poulie de renvoi (24) du deuxième groupe, jusqu'à la première extrémité (17) du deuxième câble (21).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième moyen de traction (21) est guidé, entre la deuxième poulie de renvoi (24) du premier groupe et la première extrémité (27), via la troisième poulie de renvoi (25) et la quatrième poulie de renvoi (26).
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le premier moyen de traction (11) et le deuxième moyen de traction (21) peuvent être entraînés au moyen d'un rouleau d'entraînement (20) de l'entraînement rotatif (19, 20, 30 à 35).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le rouleau d'entraînement (20) peut être entraîné par un arbre d'entraînement (30) par le biais d'une courroie (34).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que l'arbre d'entraînement (30) est guidé hors d'une transmission (31), laquelle peut être entraînée par un moteur (32).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le premier moyen de traction (11) et le deuxième moyen de traction (21) sont fixés au rouleau d'entraînement (20).
- Dispositif de levage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de levage comporte un frein.
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que le frein freine le déplacement du dispositif de levage lors de la rentrée des pieds (7, 8, 9).
- Dispositif de levage selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que le frein comporte un ressort enroulé (36).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK03029130.6T DK1543744T3 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Bed lifting device |
EP20030029130 EP1543744B1 (fr) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Dispositif de levage pour lits |
ES03029130.6T ES2540899T3 (es) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Dispositivo elevador para camas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20030029130 EP1543744B1 (fr) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Dispositif de levage pour lits |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1543744A1 EP1543744A1 (fr) | 2005-06-22 |
EP1543744B1 true EP1543744B1 (fr) | 2015-04-01 |
Family
ID=34486242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20030029130 Expired - Lifetime EP1543744B1 (fr) | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | Dispositif de levage pour lits |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1543744B1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1543744T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2540899T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2533437B (en) * | 2015-03-12 | 2017-05-03 | Accora Ltd | Lifting mechanism |
US10188566B2 (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2019-01-29 | Accora Limited | Lifting mechanism |
CN109349855B (zh) * | 2018-11-26 | 2024-04-16 | 王健 | 组合式多功能床 |
CN114053058B (zh) * | 2021-11-19 | 2023-12-05 | 深圳大因医疗科技有限公司 | 一种护理床单自动铺设机构及护理床 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE876321C (de) * | 1951-04-20 | 1953-05-11 | Leo Bahr | Erhoehbarer Tisch |
DE2204299A1 (de) * | 1972-01-31 | 1973-08-16 | Konrad Hall Ohg Tischfabrik | Hoehenverstellbarer tisch |
DE8310826U1 (de) * | 1983-04-13 | 1983-07-21 | Robert Krause GmbH & Co KG Zweigniederlassung Weilheim-Teck, 7315 Weilheim | Hoehenverstellbarer tisch |
DE9110687U1 (de) | 1991-08-29 | 1991-10-10 | Hauser Elektronik GmbH, 7600 Offenburg | Linearantrieb |
DE4405508A1 (de) * | 1994-02-22 | 1995-08-24 | Stiegelmeyer & Co Gmbh | Kranken- und/oder Pflegebett mit einer Hubvorrichtung |
DE29605577U1 (de) | 1996-03-26 | 1996-09-26 | Vauth-Sagel GmbH & Co, 33034 Brakel | Kranken- oder Pflegebett |
DE20001056U1 (de) * | 2000-01-21 | 2000-06-29 | Schickling, Hanns, Dipl.-Ing., 49429 Visbek | Höhenverstellbarer Tisch, insbesondere Sitzsteh-Arbeitsplatz mit Motorhöhenschnellverstellung |
DE10216774B4 (de) * | 2002-04-15 | 2005-09-08 | Möckel Feinmechanik, Inh.: Holger Möckel | Höhenverstellbarer Tisch |
-
2003
- 2003-12-18 ES ES03029130.6T patent/ES2540899T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-18 EP EP20030029130 patent/EP1543744B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-18 DK DK03029130.6T patent/DK1543744T3/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK1543744T3 (en) | 2015-07-13 |
EP1543744A1 (fr) | 2005-06-22 |
ES2540899T3 (es) | 2015-07-14 |
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