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EP1432623A1 - Dispositif comportant un element poreux, alveolaire ou fibreux fixe sur un support - Google Patents

Dispositif comportant un element poreux, alveolaire ou fibreux fixe sur un support

Info

Publication number
EP1432623A1
EP1432623A1 EP02727707A EP02727707A EP1432623A1 EP 1432623 A1 EP1432623 A1 EP 1432623A1 EP 02727707 A EP02727707 A EP 02727707A EP 02727707 A EP02727707 A EP 02727707A EP 1432623 A1 EP1432623 A1 EP 1432623A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support
protuberance
serve
protrusion
porous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02727707A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Louis Gueret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP1432623A1 publication Critical patent/EP1432623A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/42—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with pads or like contents-applying means
    • B65D47/44—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with pads or like contents-applying means combined with slits opening when container is deformed or when pad is pressed against surface to which contents are to be applied
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
    • A45D33/006—Vanity boxes or cases, compacts, i.e. containing a powder receptacle and a puff or applicator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A45D34/042—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
    • A45D34/045—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container
    • A45D34/046—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like connected to the cap of the container comprising a wiper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
    • B29C66/232—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/53—Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B29C66/532—Joining single elements to the wall of tubular articles, hollow articles or bars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/61—Joining from or joining on the inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/727—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being porous, e.g. foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/42—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices with pads or like contents-applying means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B65D51/32—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes with brushes or rods for applying or stirring contents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/10—Details of applicators
    • A45D2200/1009—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
    • A45D2200/1018—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/004—Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/0042—Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined of the joining tool and the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/302—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators
    • B29C66/3022—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30221—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined said melt initiators being point-like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/302—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators
    • B29C66/3022—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30223—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined said melt initiators being rib-like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/303—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/303—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect
    • B29C66/3032—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30325—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined making use of cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30326—Particular design of joint configurations the joint involving an anchoring effect making use of protrusions or cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined making use of cavities belonging to at least one of the parts to be joined in the form of porosity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/729—Textile or other fibrous material made from plastics
    • B29C66/7294—Non woven mats, e.g. felt
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
    • B29C66/91421—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature of the joining tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/914—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9141—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature
    • B29C66/91431—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by controlling or regulating the temperature the temperature being kept constant over time
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/919—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2096/00—Use of specified macromolecular materials not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2001/00 - B29K2095/00, as moulding material
    • B29K2096/04—Block polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/42—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/56—Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/718—Cosmetic equipment, e.g. hair dressing, shaving equipment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/74—Domestic articles
    • B29L2031/7406—Sponges; Cleaning equipment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of devices comprising a porous, cellular or fibrous element fixed on a support, in particular devices for the application and / or conditioning of a cosmetic product. It is known, in particular from FR 2 774 296, to fix a block of foam on a container by gluing or welding.
  • the object of the invention is thus, according to a first aspect, a process for fixing a porous, cellular or fibrous element on a support, this method being characterized by the fact that it comprises the step consisting of the support having at least one protuberance, at least partially melting the material of this protuberance and allow it to penetrate the pores or cells or between the fibers of the element.
  • the manufacture can be simplified since the attachment of the element on the support can be done without glue, for example.
  • the absence of adhesive bonding may make it possible to avoid any problems of compatibility of the adhesive with the compound (s) contained in the foam. .
  • the element may be chosen for example from open-cell or semi-open-cell foams, woven fabrics, nonwovens, frits, felts, grids or any combination of these materials.
  • the material of the protuberance may be heated by any means, remotely or by contact, the element to be fixed or not to its contact.
  • the supply of energy can be effected for example by ultrasound, induction, convection, conduction, radiation.
  • the protrusion of the support may be made of a thermoplastic material, for example selected from PE, PA, PNC, PS, SAM. PMMA, PP, acetal, even a thermoplastic elastomer such as, for example, plasticized EN A, PNC, Hytrel ® , Pebax ® , SIS, SEBS, Santoprene ® , Accryl ® .
  • the element can be applied against the support, after at least partial fusion of the protuberance.
  • Pressure may be exerted on the element against the protuberance of the support, to allow the material thereof to penetrate the pores or cells or between the fibers of the element.
  • the protuberance may be heated using a heating tool, then the tool removed and the porous, alveolar or fibrous element brought into contact with the protuberance.
  • a tool can be used at a temperature of between 80 and 600 ° C., for example greater than 400 ° C., when the material of the protuberance is polypropylene or polyethylene.
  • the tool can be heated to a sufficiently high temperature so that the material of the protuberance does not substantially stick to the heating tool.
  • the invention further relates, in another of its aspects, a device, in particular for the application and / or conditioning of a cosmetic product, comprising a porous element, cellular or fibrous fixed on a support.
  • the element may be bonded to the support, according to the invention, at least by penetration of the material of a protrusion of the support in the pores or cells or between the fibers of the element.
  • the protrusion of the support may have, before at least assembly with the element, a triangular cross section, rectangular, trapezoidal or rounded at least in part.
  • the protrusion of the support may for example be in the form of an annular rib, circular or not, continuous or discontinuous.
  • the support may comprise at least two protuberances. These protuberances may for example be concentric.
  • the element may be attached to the support at the periphery and / or in a central region.
  • the element can cover two portions of the support forming an angle between them, for example a right angle, and having at least one protuberance each.
  • the element can be configured to serve as application member, sieve, filter, application tip, wiper, flow reducer, this list not being limiting.
  • the support may constitute a closure member of a container and comprise at least one sealing lip.
  • the support can also be configured to serve as a gripping member.
  • the device may include a product supply duct to the element, which may be traversed by the product before or during use.
  • the material of the protrusion may be different from that of a part of the support on which the protrusion is connected.
  • FIG. 1 represents, in a schematic and partial manner, in axial section, an exemplary device produced according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic and partial view, in front view and on an enlarged scale, of a detail of the support,
  • FIG. 3 is a section on III-III of FIG. 2,
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the penetration of the material of the support into the structure of the element
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show, in plan view, other examples of protuberances
  • FIG. 12 is a section along XII-XII of FIG. 11,
  • FIGS. 13 to 16 diagrammatically, or even partially, other examples of devices produced according to the invention.
  • FIG. 17 illustrates the fixing of an element so as to cover a wall of the support forming an angle
  • FIGS. 18 to 22 schematically illustrate other examples of devices
  • FIG. 23 illustrates the heating of a support with the foam in contact with it.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of an application device 1 comprising a support 2 and an applicator member 3 fixed thereto.
  • the device 1 serves for example to the application of a powdery or liquid product, taken from a container not shown.
  • the support 2 comprises a wall 4 having a generally dome-shaped flattened at its top, being connected to a base portion 5 provided with a skirt 6 for fixing the support 2 to the container and a sealing lip 7 intended to apply sealingly against a scope of the container when the latter is closed.
  • the applicator member 3 is fixed to the wall 4.
  • At least one protrusion 10 is initially provided on the support.
  • This protuberance 10 has, before attachment of the applicator member 3 on the support 2, for example the shape of an annular rib of triangular cross section connected by its base to the wall 4, as can be seen on the Figures 2 and 3.
  • the protrusion 10 may be made of the same material as the wall 4, for example by molding, but it could be otherwise, as shown in Figure 9. It is seen in this figure that the protrusion 10 may be made in a material different from that constituting the wall 4.
  • FIG. 1 shows the protuberance 10 with substantially the same profile as before assembly of the applicator member 3 on the support 2, to facilitate understanding of the invention, but the shape of the protuberance 10, after assembly with the applicator member, can be very variable and the protuberance 10 may have at least partially disappeared once the applicator member 3 fixed on the support 2.
  • the protuberance 10 is locally melted at least partially so that the material constituting it becomes fluid and can penetrate into the cells of the foam placed in contact with it, as illustrated very schematically in FIG.
  • the protuberance can be melted by means of a heating tool heated to a relatively high temperature before the element is put in place, the tool removed and the element then applied against the fluidized protuberance.
  • the surface temperature of the tool may be about 450 ° C. for example, so that the withdrawal of the tool is not accompanied by the formation of plastic filaments may be troublesome during the establishment of the element.
  • the protuberance 10, before assembly with the element, can be given a very wide variety of shapes, as will now be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 12.
  • the protuberance may be given an asymmetrical triangular cross-section, for example with a side substantially perpendicular to the support, as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the protuberance 10 may also have a substantially rectangular cross-section as shown in FIG. 6, or trapezoidal as shown in FIG. 7 or oblong with a rounded free end as illustrated in FIG. 8.
  • the protuberance 10 may be in a form other than a continuous circular rib.
  • FIG. 10 there is shown in FIG. 10 a protuberance 10 in the form of a discontinuous annular rib comprising a plurality of disjointed segments 10a.
  • the support may also comprise for example more than one protuberance, for example two concentric protuberances 10 as illustrated in FIGS. 11 and 12.
  • the invention is applicable to the assembly of porous elements, fibrous or alveolar very diverse, on supports that can be also very varied.
  • FIGS. 13 to 16 Various application devices, among others, are shown in FIGS. 13 to 16.
  • the device 15 shown in FIG. 13 comprises a handle 16 provided with a head 17 serving to support an applicator member 18 constituted by a block of a fibrous or cellular material fixed cantilevered on a face of the head 17, by local melting of the material of at least one protuberance 10, like the example described above.
  • the applicator member 3 has a peripheral portion which is free, being fixed by its central portion substantially to the top of the wall 4.
  • the application element can be fixed differently on the support, for example at one or more points near its periphery, as shown in Figure 14.
  • the device 20 shown in this figure comprises an applicator member 21 constituted for example by a block of foam.
  • the latter has a face 21a fixed against a corresponding substantially flat face of a support 22 also serving as a gripping member and on which protrudes at least one protuberance 10.
  • the latter is for example in the form of an annular rib whose diameter is slightly less than the large diameter of the application member 11.
  • the device 24 shown in Figure 15 differs from that shown in FIG.
  • the applicator member is loaded with product being brought into contact with the product by an outer surface.
  • a device 26 comprising an applicator member 27 constituted for example by a tip made of felt or a frit fixed in a housing 29 in the bottom of which opens a conduit 28. product supply.
  • the bottom of the housing 29 is provided with at least one protrusion 10, at least before the fixing of the applicator member 27.
  • Protuberances 10 may be made on several faces of the support in order, for example, to fix a porous, fibrous or cellular element thereon so as to cover a rounded wall 30, as illustrated in FIG. 17. It can be seen in this figure that the wall of the support comprises two portions 30a and 30b forming an angle therebetween and on each of which is formed at least one protuberance 10. These protuberances are for example in the form of annular or rectilinear ribs or portions of annular ribs or rectilinear.
  • FIG. 18 shows a device 40 in which the porous, fibrous or cellular element consists of a sheet 41 of material permeable to the product, fixed at its periphery on a ring 42 intended to be fixed on the neck of a container for example.
  • This ring 42 comprises a skirt 43 provided at its end with an annular bead for snapping onto the container and an annular transverse wall 44 projecting from it, at least before the assembly of the sheet 41 on the ring 42, a protrusion 10 constituted for example by an annular rib extending on the side of the skirt 43.
  • the support comprises, for example, a wall 51 having a generally domed shape, provided with a central opening 52, and the porous, alveolar or fibrous element consists of a sheet 54 permeable to the product, for example a nonwoven, attached to the outer surface of the wall 51.
  • the latter comprises at least one protrusion 10, for example two concentric protuberances 10, in the illustrated example.
  • FIG. 20 shows a screen 60 intended to be placed inside a container.
  • This screen 60 comprises an annular support 61, for example of rectangular cross section, having a front face 61a provided with a protuberance 10, for example in the form of an annular rib, on which is fixed a porous element, alveolar or fibrous constituted for example by a woven 62 or a fine mesh plastic grid.
  • the porous, fibrous or cellular element may also serve as a wiper member, as illustrated in FIG. 21.
  • a device 70 comprising a wiper member 71 constituted by a block of foam fixed by its upper face against an inner shoulder 72 of a container, provided with at least one protuberance 10 being for example in the form of an annular rib.
  • the wiper member 71 is traversed for example by a closed slot at rest and allows to wring an applicator member 75 at its outlet from the container.
  • a device comprising a wringing member comprising a foam is described in the French patent application FR 2774296.
  • porous, alveolar or fibrous element may, without departing from the scope of the present invention, serve as a flow reducer.
  • FIG. 22 shows a device 80 comprising a container 81 whose neck is provided with a flow reducer 82 comprising a block 85 of a cellular material, for example a foam, fixed on a support 83 engaged in the neck of the container 81.
  • the support 83 comprises in the upper part a wall 84 provided, at least before assembly with the block 85, with a protuberance 10.
  • the block 85 may be split, the slots being closed at rest.
  • FIG. 23 shows a porous, fibrous or cellular element 100 being fixed on a support 101. It can be seen in this figure that the heating of the protuberance 10 can take place while the element 100 is already at contact of it.
  • the protuberance is hollow, and the heating tool 90 may be disposed on the opposite side to the element 100, being engaged inside the support 101 for example.
  • the tool 90 may comprise for example a member 92 configured to engage at least partially inside the protrusion 10, in order to raise the temperature thereof. There may or may not be contact of the member 92 with the protuberance 10.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
EP02727707A 2001-10-01 2002-05-15 Dispositif comportant un element poreux, alveolaire ou fibreux fixe sur un support Withdrawn EP1432623A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0112599 2001-10-01
FR0112599A FR2830240B1 (fr) 2001-10-01 2001-10-01 Dispositif de conditionnement d'un produit, notamment un produit cosmetique et/ou de soins
PCT/FR2002/001632 WO2003029098A1 (fr) 2001-10-01 2002-05-15 Dispositif comportant un element poreux, alveolaire ou fibreux fixe sur un support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1432623A1 true EP1432623A1 (fr) 2004-06-30

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EP02727707A Withdrawn EP1432623A1 (fr) 2001-10-01 2002-05-15 Dispositif comportant un element poreux, alveolaire ou fibreux fixe sur un support
EP02292400A Withdrawn EP1312561A3 (fr) 2001-10-01 2002-09-30 Dispositif de conditionnement d'un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique et/ou de soins

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EP02292400A Withdrawn EP1312561A3 (fr) 2001-10-01 2002-09-30 Dispositif de conditionnement d'un produit, notamment un produit cosmétique et/ou de soins

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US (2) US20050081880A1 (ja)
EP (2) EP1432623A1 (ja)
JP (3) JP2005503905A (ja)
CN (1) CN1269692C (ja)
BR (1) BR0203981A (ja)
CA (1) CA2405042C (ja)
FR (1) FR2830240B1 (ja)
WO (1) WO2003029098A1 (ja)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1312561A3 (fr) 2004-03-03
FR2830240A1 (fr) 2003-04-04
US7594595B2 (en) 2009-09-29
CA2405042A1 (fr) 2003-04-01
EP1312561A2 (fr) 2003-05-21
WO2003029098A1 (fr) 2003-04-10
JP4292172B2 (ja) 2009-07-08
JP2005503905A (ja) 2005-02-10
BR0203981A (pt) 2003-09-16
CN1269692C (zh) 2006-08-16
US20050081880A1 (en) 2005-04-21
JP2005324868A (ja) 2005-11-24
CA2405042C (fr) 2008-09-02
FR2830240B1 (fr) 2004-08-20
US20030132240A1 (en) 2003-07-17
CN1410325A (zh) 2003-04-16
JP2003175956A (ja) 2003-06-24

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