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EP1473429B1 - Lock - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP1473429B1
EP1473429B1 EP04002974A EP04002974A EP1473429B1 EP 1473429 B1 EP1473429 B1 EP 1473429B1 EP 04002974 A EP04002974 A EP 04002974A EP 04002974 A EP04002974 A EP 04002974A EP 1473429 B1 EP1473429 B1 EP 1473429B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
drive rod
lever
accordance
nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP04002974A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1473429A3 (en
EP1473429A2 (en
Inventor
Daniel Gründler
Wolfgang Dipl. Ing Übele
Joachim Dipl. Ing. Wirnitzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Original Assignee
Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gretsch Unitas GmbH, Gretsch Unitas GmbH Baubeschlaege filed Critical Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Publication of EP1473429A2 publication Critical patent/EP1473429A2/en
Publication of EP1473429A3 publication Critical patent/EP1473429A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1473429B1 publication Critical patent/EP1473429B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • E05C9/023Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism between a lock cylinder and the bar

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lock for a door, a window or the like, with a lock housing, a rotatably mounted in the lock housing follower and a displaceably mounted in the lock housing drive rod which is displaceable over a pivotable by means of the follower nut lever from a working position into a rest position, and with a transmission for moving the drive rod, wherein the transmission is coupled via a fork lever with the drive rod.
  • Locks are known in various embodiments.
  • a variant provides that the lock can be opened by a side even without a key with vortexem latch that the handle is operated in the opening direction, that is pressed down.
  • Such locks are referred to as panic-Sohlösser, and are installed, for example, in escape doors. If required, the bolt can then be locked back even when the lock is locked by pressing the trigger.
  • This pusher is usually located on the Inside the door, whereas on the outside of the door no pusher, but a knob is provided.
  • a lock is known in which the drive rod is displaced by means of a gear in the lock housing.
  • the invention has the object of developing a lock of the type mentioned in such a way that this has a simpler structure and can be operated more conveniently.
  • lock according to the invention also a drive rod and a driven via a gear fork lever are provided, via which the drive rod is moved in the lock housing. If the locked lock now be opened by means of the pusher, the connection between the drive rod and fork lever remains and the fork lever is disconnected from the transmission. This means that in each position of the drive rod of the fork lever remains coupled to the drive rod and therefore after a push-operated unlocking the lock, the drive rod not as in the multi-bolt closure of the EP 1 098 057 A1 must be returned to its initial position, which corresponds to the locking position.
  • the invention Lock is therefore much more user-friendly. In addition, no freewheeling cylinder is required because the transmission is not turned back.
  • the clevis is pivotally mounted on the drive rod.
  • the fork lever is connected via a handlebar with the nut lever.
  • the pivotal movement of the nut lever which is caused by the low pressure of the pusher, transmitted to the fork lever, but the displacement movement of the drive rod or connected to the drive rod fork lever by the handlebar will not transfer to the nut lever.
  • the handlebar according to the invention is pivotally mounted on the nut lever.
  • the pivot bearing opposite end of the handlebar has a slot in which engages a projecting from the fork lever bolt.
  • the bolt In order to pivot the fork lever undisturbed against the drive rod, the bolt passes through a slot in the drive rod.
  • the slot extends substantially orthogonal to the direction of displacement of the drive rod.
  • the fork lever is so far pivoted on actuation of the pusher and thus during pivoting of the nut lever on the bolt until the bolt rests on one end of the slot, so that a further pivoting is no longer possible. If the nut lever is then further pivoted by further pressing the pusher, then the bolt is displaced together with the slot, which means that the drive rod is moved. Since the slot extends substantially transversely to the direction of displacement of the drive rod, the forces introduced via the bolt extend essentially transversely to the slot, that is to say in the direction of displacement of the drive rod.
  • the transmission has two axially projecting pins, via which the fork lever is driven, in particular displaced.
  • This pin-slot connection has the advantage that the fork lever relatively easily disengaged from the transmission, that can be disconnected from the pins.
  • the two pins are from a gear and are diametrically opposite each other.
  • the distance between the two pins is dimensioned so that it corresponds to the displacement of the fork lever.
  • FIG. 1 shows a generally designated 10 lock, which is equipped in one embodiment with a latch 12, but this latch 12 is not necessarily required when the lock 10 is connected via (not shown) tie rods with (not shown) auxiliary locks, so that the Door or the like are locked on the additional locks can.
  • this serves as a main lock and also has a latch 14, which can be closed by a switch, not shown, which is driven by a pusher 16 in the lock housing 18.
  • the pusher 16 actuates a pusher 20 which communicates in a known manner via a change with a latch tail 22, over which the latch 14 is withdrawn.
  • the follower 20 is coupled to a nut lever 24, at the free end of a handlebar 26 is pivotally mounted. This is a rivet 28th
  • the free end of the link 26 has a slot 30 in which a bolt 32 is guided.
  • This bolt 32 protrudes from a fork lever 34 which is pivotally mounted about a bearing 36 on a drive rod 38.
  • the bolt 32 engages through a provided in the drive rod 38 slot 56, which extends substantially transverse to the direction of displacement of the drive rod 38.
  • This drive rod 38 is slidably mounted in the vertical direction within the Schlossgehauses 18. If the lock 10, as shown in the drawing, is equipped with a latch 12, this bar 12 via the drive rod 38, in particular via a pin-slot connection, not shown, driven. At the free ends of the drive rod 38 is formed so that (not shown) tie rods can be coupled, are controlled by which additional locks.
  • the lock housing 18 is also a generally designated 40 gear housed, which is actuated by means of a (not shown) profile cylinder, which is inserted into the space provided for receiving opening 42 into the lock housing 18.
  • the transmission 40 has a transmission or driven gear 44.
  • two pins 46 and 48 are formed, of which a pin 48 is encompassed by the fork 50 of the fork lever 34.
  • the pusher 16 a first, short distance 52 actuated, then pivots the pusher 20 by a certain small angle.
  • the nut lever 24 is pivoted in the clockwise direction, wherein this pivoting movement is imposed on the fork lever 34 via the link 26.
  • This also pivots about the bearing 36, whereby the fork 50 is disengaged from the pin 48.
  • the transmission 40 is no longer coupled to the fork lever 34 and thus to the drive rod 38.
  • the drive rod 38 is still in its working position, since the bolt 32 moves within the slot 56 and therefore no forces on the drive rod 38th be transmitted.
  • the latch 12 is still vortex from the lock housing 18.
  • the pusher 16 is pivoted by a large distance 54, then the Druckernuss 20 is rotated by a large angle amount, with the result that the nut lever 24 is pivoted further in the clockwise direction.
  • the free end of the nut lever 24 then acts on a stop 60 projecting from the drive rod 38.
  • the further pivoting of the nut lever 24 in the clockwise direction causes entrainment of the stopper 60 and thus a displacement of the drive rod 38 from its working position vertically upward.
  • the fork lever 34 remains in its swung-out position, but is also because it is coupled via the bearing 36 with the drive rod 38, moved upwards.
  • the displacement corresponds to the distance 58 of the two pins 46 and 48, so that the fork 50 now facing the pin 46.
  • the latch 12 With the displacement of the drive rod 38, the latch 12 is withdrawn into the lock housing 18, which also applies to the case 14, on whose latch tail 22 a corresponding change of the follower 20 acts. Due to the decoupling of gear 40 and drive rod 38, the lock 10 can be spent in the unlocked position without the gear 40 must be pressed.
  • FIG. 4 shows the lock 10 in the unlocked state, the pusher 16 in turn assumes its rest position, in which the pusher 20 has its initial position.
  • the nut lever 24 takes its again, in the FIG. 1 shown rest position, wherein due to the shifted position of drive rod 38 and fork lever 34 of the handlebar 26 assumes a pivoted position, since the bolt 32 has been displaced upwards.
  • the fork 50 now surrounds the pin 46, whereby the connection between the gear 40 and the drive rod 38 is restored.
  • the swinging back of the fork lever 34 is effected for example by a spring, not shown.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)

Abstract

A lock (10) for a door or window has a housing (18) containing a rotating press-nut (20) and a sliding driver-rod (38). The rod is pushed between a working mode and an inoperative mode by a swivel nut lever (24). The rod is advanced by a gear (40) to which it is linked by a forked lever (34). The forked lever (34) is engaged to and disengaged from the gear (40) by the nut lever (24).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Schloss für eine Tür, ein Fenster oder dergleichen, mit einem Schlossgehäuse, einer im Schlossgehäuse drehbar gelagerten Drückernuss und einer im Schlossgehäuse verschieblich gelagerte Treibstange, die über einen mittels der Drückernuss verschwenkbaren Nusshebel aus einer Arbeitslage in eine Ruhelage verschiebbar ist, und mit einem Getriebe zum Verschieben der Treibstange, wobei das Getriebe über einen Gabelhebel mit der Treibstange gekoppelt ist.The invention relates to a lock for a door, a window or the like, with a lock housing, a rotatably mounted in the lock housing follower and a displaceably mounted in the lock housing drive rod which is displaceable over a pivotable by means of the follower nut lever from a working position into a rest position, and with a transmission for moving the drive rod, wherein the transmission is coupled via a fork lever with the drive rod.

Schlösser sind in mannigfaltigen Ausführungsformen bekannt. Eine Variante sieht vor, dass das Schloss bei vorgeschlossenem Riegel von einer Seite auch ohne Schlüssel dadurch geöffnet werden kann, dass der Drücker in Öffnungsrichtung betätigt, d.h. nieder gedrückt wird. Derartige Schlösser werden als Panik-Sohlösser bezeichnet, und werden zum Beispiel in Fluchttüren eingebaut. Bei Bedarf kann dann auch bei verriegeltem Schloss der Riegel zurückgeschlossen werden, indem der Drücker betätigt wird. Dieser Drücker befindet sich in der Regel auf der Innenseite der Tür, wohingegen auf der Außenseite der Tür kein Drücker, sondern ein Knauf vorgesehen ist.Locks are known in various embodiments. A variant provides that the lock can be opened by a side even without a key with vorgeschlossenem latch that the handle is operated in the opening direction, that is pressed down. Such locks are referred to as panic-Sohlösser, and are installed, for example, in escape doors. If required, the bolt can then be locked back even when the lock is locked by pressing the trigger. This pusher is usually located on the Inside the door, whereas on the outside of the door no pusher, but a knob is provided.

Aus der FR-A-2 469 537 und aus der EP-A-1 098 057 ist ein Schloss bekannt, bei dem die Treibstange mittels eines Getriebes im Schlossgehäuse verlagert wird. Die Ankopplung der Treibstange erfolgt über einen Gabelhebel, der von Zapfen des Getriebes angetrieben wird.From the FR-A-2 469 537 and from the EP-A-1 098 057 a lock is known in which the drive rod is displaced by means of a gear in the lock housing. The coupling of the drive rod via a fork lever, which is driven by pins of the transmission.

Aus der DE 298 03 634 U1 ist ein mittels eines Motors angetriebenes Schloss bekannt, bei welchem die Antriebskräfte von einem Getriebe auf eine Zahnstange und von diesem auf die Treibstange übertragen werden. Wird der Drücker betätigt, dann werden die Bewegungen der Zahnstange auf das Getriebe zurückübertragen, weshalb dieses Schloss einen Freilaufzylinder benötigt. Derartige Freilaufzylinder, die von herkömmlichen Zylindern hinsichtlich der äußerlichen Merkmale nicht zu unterscheiden sind, sind jedoch teuer und mit dem Drücker müssen relativ hohe Kräfte aufgewandt werden, da das gesamte Getriebe zurückgedreht werden muss.From the DE 298 03 634 U1 is a motor-driven lock known in which the driving forces are transmitted from a transmission to a rack and from there to the drive rod. If the pusher is operated, then the movements of the rack are transmitted back to the transmission, which is why this lock requires a freewheeling cylinder. However, such freewheel cylinders, which are indistinguishable from conventional cylinders in terms of external characteristics, are expensive and with the pusher relatively high forces must be expended, since the entire transmission must be turned back.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Schloss der eingangs genannten Art derart weiterzubilden, dass dieses einen einfacheren Aufbau aufweist und bequemer betätigt werden kann.The invention has the object of developing a lock of the type mentioned in such a way that this has a simpler structure and can be operated more conveniently.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einem Schloss der eingangs genannten Art erfindungsgemaß dadurch gelöst, dass der Gabelhebel mittels des Nusshebels aus dem Getriebe auskuppelbar ist.This object is inventively achieved with a lock of the type mentioned in that the fork lever can be disengaged by means of the nut lever from the transmission.

Beim erfindungsgemäßen Schloss sind ebenfalls eine Treibstange und ein über ein Getriebe angetriebener Gabelhebel vorhanden, über den die Treibstange im Schlossgehäuse verschoben wird. Soll das verriegelte Schloss nun mittels des Drückers geöffnet werden, so bleibt die Verbindung zwischen Treibstange und Gabelhebel bestehen und der Gabelhebel wird vom Getriebe abgekoppelt. Dies bedeutet, dass in jeder Lage der Treibstange der Gabelhebel an der Treibstange angekoppelt bleibt und daher nach einem drückerbetätigten Entriegeln des Schlosses die Treibstange nicht wie beim Mehrriegelverschluss der EP 1 098 057 A1 in ihre Ausgangslage, welche der Verriegelungsstellung entspricht, zurückgeführt werden muss. Das erfindungsgemäße Schloss ist daher wesentlich bedienerfreundlicher. Außerdem ist kein Freilaufzylinder erforderlich, da das Getriebe nicht zurückgedreht wird.When lock according to the invention also a drive rod and a driven via a gear fork lever are provided, via which the drive rod is moved in the lock housing. If the locked lock now be opened by means of the pusher, the connection between the drive rod and fork lever remains and the fork lever is disconnected from the transmission. This means that in each position of the drive rod of the fork lever remains coupled to the drive rod and therefore after a push-operated unlocking the lock, the drive rod not as in the multi-bolt closure of the EP 1 098 057 A1 must be returned to its initial position, which corresponds to the locking position. The invention Lock is therefore much more user-friendly. In addition, no freewheeling cylinder is required because the transmission is not turned back.

Bei einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel ist der Gabelkopf schwenkbar an der Treibstange gelagert. Durch diese Schwenklagerung wird die Möglichkeit geschaffen, dass der Gabelhebel zum einen von der Treibstange mitgenommen wird, zum anderen eine Schwenkbewegung ausführen kann und daher aus dem Getriebe ausrücken beziehungsweise in das Getriebe wieder einrücken kann.In a preferred embodiment, the clevis is pivotally mounted on the drive rod. By this pivotal bearing the possibility is created that the fork lever is taken away on the one hand by the drive rod, on the other hand can perform a pivoting movement and therefore disengage from the transmission or can engage in the transmission again.

Mit Vorzug ist der Gabelhebel über einen Lenker mit dem Nusshebel verbunden. Über diesen Lenker wird die Schwenkbewegung des Nusshebels, die durch das Niederdrucken des Drückers bewirkt wird, auf den Gabelhebel übertragen, wobei jedoch die Verschiebebewegung der Treibstange beziehungsweise des mit der Treibstange verbundenen Gabelhebels durch den Lenker nicht auf den Nusshebel übertrgen wird.With preference, the fork lever is connected via a handlebar with the nut lever. About this link, the pivotal movement of the nut lever, which is caused by the low pressure of the pusher, transmitted to the fork lever, but the displacement movement of the drive rod or connected to the drive rod fork lever by the handlebar will not transfer to the nut lever.

Hierfür ist der Lenker erfindungsgemäß schwenkbar am Nusshebel gelagert. Außerdem weist das der Schwenklagerung gegenüberliegende Ende des Lenkers ein Langloch auf, in welches ein vom Gabelhebel abragender Bolzen eingreift. Hierdurch werden die für die Schwenkbewegung und für die Verschiebebewegung des Gabelhebels gegenüber dem Nusshebel erforderlichen Freiheitsgrade geschaffen.For this purpose, the handlebar according to the invention is pivotally mounted on the nut lever. In addition, the pivot bearing opposite end of the handlebar has a slot in which engages a projecting from the fork lever bolt. As a result, the for the pivoting movement and for the Displacement movement of the fork lever relative to the nut lever required degrees of freedom.

Um den Gabelhebel ungestört gegenüber der Treibstange verschwenken zu können, durchgreift der Bolzen ein Langloch der Treibstange. Dabei erstreckt sich das Langloch im Wesentlichen orthogonal zur Verschieberichtung der Treibstange. Der Gabelhebel wird beim Betätigen des Drückers und somit beim Verschwenken des Nusshebels über den Bolzen so weit verschwenkt, bis der Bolzen am einen Ende des Langlochs anliegt, so dass eine weitere Verschwenkung nicht mehr möglich ist. Wird der Nusshebel dann durch Weiterdrücken des Drückers weiterverschwenkt, dann wird der Bolzen zusammen mit dem Langloch verlagert, was bedeutet, dass die Treibstange verschoben wird. Da sich das Langloch im Wesentlichen quer zur Verschieberichtung der Treibstange erstreckt, verlaufen die über den Bolzen eingeleiteten Kräfte im Wesentlichen quer zum Langloch, das heißt in Verschieberichtung der Treibstange.In order to pivot the fork lever undisturbed against the drive rod, the bolt passes through a slot in the drive rod. In this case, the slot extends substantially orthogonal to the direction of displacement of the drive rod. The fork lever is so far pivoted on actuation of the pusher and thus during pivoting of the nut lever on the bolt until the bolt rests on one end of the slot, so that a further pivoting is no longer possible. If the nut lever is then further pivoted by further pressing the pusher, then the bolt is displaced together with the slot, which means that the drive rod is moved. Since the slot extends substantially transversely to the direction of displacement of the drive rod, the forces introduced via the bolt extend essentially transversely to the slot, that is to say in the direction of displacement of the drive rod.

Vorzugsweise besitzt das Getriebe zwei axial abstehende Zapfen, über welche der Gabelhebel angetrieben, insbesondere verschoben, wird. Diese Zapfen-Schlitz-Verbindung hat den Vorteil, dass der Gabelhebel relativ einfach aus dem Getriebe ausgeruckt, das heißt von den Zapfen abgekoppelt werden kann.Preferably, the transmission has two axially projecting pins, via which the fork lever is driven, in particular displaced. This pin-slot connection has the advantage that the fork lever relatively easily disengaged from the transmission, that can be disconnected from the pins.

Mit Vorzug stehen die beiden Zapfen von einem Getrieberad ab und liegen einander diametral gegenüber. Dabei ist der Abstand der beiden Zapfen so bemessen, dass er dem Verschiebeweg des Gabelhebels entspricht. Dies hat den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass der Gabelhebel nach dem Ausrücken und seiner Verschiebung innerhalb des Schlossgehäuses problemlos den anderen Zapfen umgreifen kann, da er exakt um den Abstand der beiden Zapfen verschoben wurde. Nach dem Abkuppeln der Treibstange vom Getriebe und Entriegeln des Schlosses, wird die Verbindung zwischen Treibstange und Getriebe wieder hergestellt, so dass keine zusätzlichen Maßnahmen getroffen werden müssen, um das Schloss wieder einsatzbereit zu machen. Es muss also weder die Treibstange zurückverschoben oder das Getriebe zurückgedreht werden.With preference, the two pins are from a gear and are diametrically opposite each other. The distance between the two pins is dimensioned so that it corresponds to the displacement of the fork lever. This has the significant advantage that the fork lever after disengagement and its displacement within the lock housing can easily embrace the other pin, since it has been moved exactly to the distance between the two pins. After uncoupling the drive rod from the transmission and unlocking the lock, the connection between the drive rod and gearbox is restored, so that no additional measures must be taken to make the lock ready for use again. So it must be moved back neither the drive rod or the transmission are turned back.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen sowie der nachfolgenden Beschreibung, in der unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung ein besonders bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel im Einzelnen beschrieben ist. Dabei können die in der Zeichnung dargestellten sowie in der Beschreibung und in den Ansprüchen erwähnten Merkmale jeweils einzeln für sich oder in beliebiger Kombination erfindungswesentlich sein.Further advantages, features and details of the invention will become apparent from the subclaims and the following description in which, with reference to the drawing, a particularly preferred embodiment is described in detail. The features shown in the drawing and mentioned in the description and in the claims may each be essential to the invention individually or in any combination.

In der Zeichnung zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Draufsicht auf das erfindungsgemäße Schloss bei abgenommenem Gehäusedeckel und fehlendem Wechsel, wobei der Riegel des Schlosses vorgeschlossen ist;
Figur 2
das Schloss gemäß Figur 1 mit teilweise betätigtem Drücker und aus dem Getriebe ausgerücktem Gabelhebel;
Figur 3
das Schloss gemäß Figur 2 mit vollstandig betätigtem Drücker mit aus dem Getriebe ausgerücktem Gabelhebel und verschobener Treibstange sowie zurückgeschlossenem Riegel; und
Figur 4
das entriegelte Schloss gemaß Figur 1 mit zurückgeschlossenem Riegel.
In the drawing show:
FIG. 1
a plan view of the lock according to the invention with the housing cover removed and missing change, the lock of the castle is vorgeschlossen;
FIG. 2
the castle according to FIG. 1 with partially operated pusher and disengaged from the transmission fork lever;
FIG. 3
the castle according to FIG. 2 with fully operated pusher with disengaged from the gear fork lever and displaced drive rod and locked back latch; and
FIG. 4
the unlocked lock according to FIG. 1 with closed back latch.

Die Figur 1 zeigt ein insgesamt mit 10 bezeichnetes Schloss, welches in einer Ausführungsform mit einem Riegel 12 ausgestattet ist, dieser Riegel 12 jedoch nicht unbedingt erforderlich ist, wenn das Schloss 10 über (nicht dargestellte) Zugstangen mit (nicht dargestellten) Zusatzschlössern verbunden ist, so dass die Tür oder dergleichen über die Zusatzschlösser verriegelt werden kann. Beim in der Zeichnung dargestellten Schloss 10 dient dieses als Hauptschloss und weist zudem eine Falle 14 auf, die über einen nicht dargestellten Wechsel, der von einem Drücker 16 angetrieben wird, ins Schlossgehäuse 18 zurückgeschlossen werden kann. Der Drücker 16 betätigt eine Drückernuss 20, die in bekannter Weise über einen Wechsel mit einem Fallenschwanz 22 in Verbindung steht, über welchen die Falle 14 zurückgezogen wird. Außerdem ist die Drückernuss 20 mit einem Nusshebel 24 gekoppelt, an dessen freiem Ende ein Lenker 26 schwenkbar befestigt ist. Hierfür dient ein Niet 28.The FIG. 1 shows a generally designated 10 lock, which is equipped in one embodiment with a latch 12, but this latch 12 is not necessarily required when the lock 10 is connected via (not shown) tie rods with (not shown) auxiliary locks, so that the Door or the like are locked on the additional locks can. In the lock 10 shown in the drawing, this serves as a main lock and also has a latch 14, which can be closed by a switch, not shown, which is driven by a pusher 16 in the lock housing 18. The pusher 16 actuates a pusher 20 which communicates in a known manner via a change with a latch tail 22, over which the latch 14 is withdrawn. In addition, the follower 20 is coupled to a nut lever 24, at the free end of a handlebar 26 is pivotally mounted. This is a rivet 28th

Das freie Ende des Lenkers 26 weist ein Langloch 30 auf, in welchem ein Bolzen 32 geführt ist. Dieser Bolzen 32 ragt von einem Gabelhebel 34 ab, der schwenkbar um ein Lager 36 an einer Treibstange 38 befestigt ist. Außerdem durchgreift der Bolzen 32 ein in der Treibstange 38 vorgesehenes Langloch 56, welches im Wesentlichen quer zur Verschieberichtung der Treibstange 38 verläuft. Diese Treibstange 38 ist in vertikaler Richtung innerhalb des Schlossgehauses 18 verschiebbar gelagert. Falls das Schloss 10, wie in der Zeichnung dargestellt, mit einem Riegel 12 ausgestattet ist, wird dieser Riegel 12 über die Treibstange 38, insbesondere über eine nicht dargestellte Zapfen-Schlitz-Verbindung, angesteuert. An den freien Enden ist die Treibstange 38 so ausgebildet, dass (nicht dargestellte) Zugstangen angekoppelt werden können, über welche Zusatzschlösser angesteuert werden.The free end of the link 26 has a slot 30 in which a bolt 32 is guided. This bolt 32 protrudes from a fork lever 34 which is pivotally mounted about a bearing 36 on a drive rod 38. In addition, the bolt 32 engages through a provided in the drive rod 38 slot 56, which extends substantially transverse to the direction of displacement of the drive rod 38. This drive rod 38 is slidably mounted in the vertical direction within the Schlossgehauses 18. If the lock 10, as shown in the drawing, is equipped with a latch 12, this bar 12 via the drive rod 38, in particular via a pin-slot connection, not shown, driven. At the free ends of the drive rod 38 is formed so that (not shown) tie rods can be coupled, are controlled by which additional locks.

Im Schlossgehäuse 18 ist außerdem ein insgesamt mit 40 bezeichnetes Getriebe untergebracht, welches mittels eines (nicht dargestellten) Profilzylinders betatigt wird, der in die hierfür vorgesehene Aufnahmeöffnung 42 ins Schlossgehäuse 18 eingesetzt wird. Das Getriebe 40 weist ein Getriebe- oder Abtriebsrad 44 auf. Am Abtriebsrad 44 sind zwei Zapfen 46 und 48 angeformt, von denen der eine Zapfen 48 von der Gabel 50 des Gabelhebels 34 umgriffen ist.In the lock housing 18 is also a generally designated 40 gear housed, which is actuated by means of a (not shown) profile cylinder, which is inserted into the space provided for receiving opening 42 into the lock housing 18. The transmission 40 has a transmission or driven gear 44. At the driven gear 44 two pins 46 and 48 are formed, of which a pin 48 is encompassed by the fork 50 of the fork lever 34.

Wird, wie in Figur 2 dargestellt, der Drücker 16 eine erste, kurze Wegstrecke 52 betätigt, dann verschwenkt die Drückernuss 20 um einen gewissen kleinen Winkelbetrag. Dadurch wird der Nusshebel 24 in Richtung des Uhrzeigersinns verschwenkt, wobei diese Schwenkbewegung über den Lenker 26 dem Gabelhebel 34 aufgezwungen wird. Dieser verschwenkt ebenfalls um das Lager 36, wodurch die Gabel 50 außer Eingriff mit dem Zapfen 48 kommt. In dieser Zwischenstellung ist das Getriebe 40 nicht mehr mit dem Gabelhebel 34 und somit mit der Treibstange 38 gekoppelt. Die Treibstange 38 befindet sich jedoch noch in ihrer Arbeitslage, da sich der Bolzen 32 innerhalb des Langlochs 56 bewegt und daher keine Kräfte auf die Treibstange 38 übertragen werden. In dieser Position ist der Riegel 12 nach wie vor aus dem Schlossgehäuse 18 vorgeschlossen.Will, as in FIG. 2 shown, the pusher 16 a first, short distance 52 actuated, then pivots the pusher 20 by a certain small angle. As a result, the nut lever 24 is pivoted in the clockwise direction, wherein this pivoting movement is imposed on the fork lever 34 via the link 26. This also pivots about the bearing 36, whereby the fork 50 is disengaged from the pin 48. In this intermediate position, the transmission 40 is no longer coupled to the fork lever 34 and thus to the drive rod 38. However, the drive rod 38 is still in its working position, since the bolt 32 moves within the slot 56 and therefore no forces on the drive rod 38th be transmitted. In this position, the latch 12 is still vorgeschlossen from the lock housing 18.

Wird, wie in Figur 3 dargestellt, der Drücker 16 um eine große Wegstrecke 54 verschwenkt, dann wird die Druckernuss 20 um einen großen Winkelbetrag verdreht, was zur Folge hat, dass der Nusshebel 24 weiter in Richtung des Uhrzeigersinns verschwenkt wird. Das freie Ende des Nusshebels 24 greift dann an einem von der Treibstange 38 abstehenden Anschlag 60 an. Das Weiterverschwenken des Nusshebels 24 in Richtung des Uhrzeigersinns bewirkt eine Mitnahme des Anschlags 60 und somit eine Verschiebung der Treibstange 38 aus ihrer Arbeitslage vertikal nach oben. Der Gabelhebel 34 verbleibt in seiner ausgeschwenkten Lage, wird jedoch ebenfalls, da er über das Lager 36 mit der Treibstange 38 gekoppelt ist, nach oben verschoben. Der Verschiebeweg entspricht dem Abstand 58 der beiden Zapfen 46 und 48, so dass die Gabel 50 nun dem Zapfen 46 gegenübersteht. Mit der Verlagerung der Treibstange 38 wird der Riegel 12 ins Schlossgehäuse 18 zurückgezogen, was auch für die Falle 14, an deren Fallenschwanz 22 ein entsprechender Wechsel der Drückernuss 20 angreift, zutrifft. Durch die Entkopplung von Getriebe 40 und Treibstange 38 kann das Schloss 10 in die entriegelte Lage verbracht werden, ohne dass das Getriebe 40 betätigt werden muss.Will, as in FIG. 3 1, the pusher 16 is pivoted by a large distance 54, then the Druckernuss 20 is rotated by a large angle amount, with the result that the nut lever 24 is pivoted further in the clockwise direction. The free end of the nut lever 24 then acts on a stop 60 projecting from the drive rod 38. The further pivoting of the nut lever 24 in the clockwise direction causes entrainment of the stopper 60 and thus a displacement of the drive rod 38 from its working position vertically upward. The fork lever 34 remains in its swung-out position, but is also because it is coupled via the bearing 36 with the drive rod 38, moved upwards. The displacement corresponds to the distance 58 of the two pins 46 and 48, so that the fork 50 now facing the pin 46. With the displacement of the drive rod 38, the latch 12 is withdrawn into the lock housing 18, which also applies to the case 14, on whose latch tail 22 a corresponding change of the follower 20 acts. Due to the decoupling of gear 40 and drive rod 38, the lock 10 can be spent in the unlocked position without the gear 40 must be pressed.

Die Figur 4 zeigt das Schloss 10 im entriegelten Zustand, wobei der Drücker 16 wiederum seine Ruhelage einnimmt, in welcher die Drückernuss 20 ihre Ausgangslage besitzt. Der Nusshebel 24 nimmt wieder seine, in der Figur 1 dargestellte Ruhelage ein, wobei aufgrund der verschobenen Position von Treibstange 38 und Gabelhebel 34 der Lenker 26 eine verschwenkte Lage einnimmt, da der Bolzen 32 nach oben verlagert worden ist. Die Gabel 50 umgreift nun den Zapfen 46, wodurch die Verbindung zwischen dem Getriebe 40 und der Treibstange 38 wieder hergestellt ist. Das Zuruckschwenken des Gabelhebels 34 wird zum Beispiel durch eine nicht dargestellte Feder bewirkt.The FIG. 4 shows the lock 10 in the unlocked state, the pusher 16 in turn assumes its rest position, in which the pusher 20 has its initial position. The nut lever 24 takes its again, in the FIG. 1 shown rest position, wherein due to the shifted position of drive rod 38 and fork lever 34 of the handlebar 26 assumes a pivoted position, since the bolt 32 has been displaced upwards. The fork 50 now surrounds the pin 46, whereby the connection between the gear 40 and the drive rod 38 is restored. The swinging back of the fork lever 34 is effected for example by a spring, not shown.

Claims (12)

  1. A lock (10) for a door, a window, or the like, having a lock housing (18), a latch nut (20), which is rotatably seated in the lock housing (18), and having a drive rod (38), which is displaceably seated in the lock housing (18) and which can be displaced into a position of rest by means of a nut lever (24), which can be displaced by means of the latch nut (20), having a drive mechanism (40) for displacing the drive rod (38), wherein the drive mechanism (40) is coupled with the drive rod (38) via a forked lever (34), characterized in that the forked lever (34) can be uncoupled from the drive mechanism (40) by means of the nut lever (24).
  2. The lock in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the forked lever (34) is pivotably seated on the drive rod (38).
  3. The lock in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the forked lever (34) is connected with the nut lever (24) via a guide device (26).
  4. The lock in accordance with claim 3, characterized in that the guide device (26) is pivotably seated on the nut lever (24).
  5. The lock in accordance with claim 4, characterized in that the end of the guide device (26) located opposite the pivot seating has an elongated hole (30), which is engaged by a bolt (32) extending away from the forked lever (34).
  6. The lock in accordance with claim 5, characterized in that the bolt (32) passes through an elongated hole (56) of the drive rod (38).
  7. The lock in accordance with claim 6, characterized in that the elongated hole (56) essentially extends orthogonally in respect to the displacement direction of drive rod (38).
  8. The lock in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterized in that drive mechanism (40) has two axially extending pins (46 and 48), via which the forked lever (34) is driven, in particular is displaced.
  9. The lock in accordance with claim 8, characterized in that the two pins (46 and 48) extend away from a gear wheel (44) and are located diametrically opposite each other.
  10. The lock in accordance with claim 9, characterized in that the distance (58) between the two pins (46 and 48) is of such a size that it corresponds to the displacement path of the forked lever (34).
  11. The lock in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterized in that a bolt (12) is provided, which is driven by means of the drive rod (38).
  12. The lock in accordance with one of the preceding claims, characterized in that additional locks can be coupled on via the drive rod (38) and pull rods.
EP04002974A 2003-04-30 2004-02-11 Lock Expired - Lifetime EP1473429B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20307119U 2003-04-30
DE20307119U DE20307119U1 (en) 2003-04-30 2003-04-30 lock

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1473429A2 EP1473429A2 (en) 2004-11-03
EP1473429A3 EP1473429A3 (en) 2008-02-20
EP1473429B1 true EP1473429B1 (en) 2010-04-14

Family

ID=27619066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04002974A Expired - Lifetime EP1473429B1 (en) 2003-04-30 2004-02-11 Lock

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EP (1) EP1473429B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE464446T1 (en)
DE (2) DE20307119U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006000124A1 (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-20 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Lock e.g. mortise lock, for use in door, has latching device coupled with pivot that is penetrated into spiral control groove, where groove is spirally arranged around bearing of drive wheel of transmission
CN107780718B (en) * 2017-06-05 2024-10-01 安徽平天湖投资控股集团有限公司 Automatic lock body for anti-theft door

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2469537A1 (en) 1979-11-15 1981-05-22 Gilro Key-actuated multi-bolt lock external door - uses retraction latch bolt at closure to trigger partial emergence casement bolts and dead bolt
DE19534609C2 (en) 1995-09-18 1998-09-24 Fuss Fritz Gmbh & Co Self-locking motor lock
DE29803634U1 (en) 1998-03-03 1999-07-15 Karl Fliether Gmbh & Co, 42551 Velbert Motorized lock
AT408563B (en) * 1999-11-05 2002-01-25 Roto Frank Eisenwaren CYLINDER ACTUABLE MULTI-LOCK LOCK
DE10024952A1 (en) 2000-05-22 2001-11-29 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Lock driven by an electric motor
DE10061365A1 (en) 2000-12-09 2002-06-13 Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co Lock driven by an electric motor
AT410117B (en) * 2000-12-11 2003-02-25 Roto Frank Eisenwaren MORE TIE CLOSURE
DE20113390U1 (en) 2001-08-11 2001-10-18 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG., 48291 Telgte Espagnolette fitting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1473429A3 (en) 2008-02-20
ATE464446T1 (en) 2010-04-15
EP1473429A2 (en) 2004-11-03
DE502004011017D1 (en) 2010-05-27
DE20307119U1 (en) 2003-07-17

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