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EP1318741A1 - Curtain-pole - Google Patents

Curtain-pole

Info

Publication number
EP1318741A1
EP1318741A1 EP01974252A EP01974252A EP1318741A1 EP 1318741 A1 EP1318741 A1 EP 1318741A1 EP 01974252 A EP01974252 A EP 01974252A EP 01974252 A EP01974252 A EP 01974252A EP 1318741 A1 EP1318741 A1 EP 1318741A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
curtain rod
tension member
rod according
curtain
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01974252A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1318741B1 (en
Inventor
Manfred Diedrichsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Interstil Diedrichsen GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Manfred Diedrichsen and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Manfred Diedrichsen and Co filed Critical Manfred Diedrichsen and Co
Publication of EP1318741A1 publication Critical patent/EP1318741A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1318741B1 publication Critical patent/EP1318741B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H1/00—Curtain suspension devices
    • A47H1/10—Means for mounting curtain rods or rails
    • A47H1/102—Means for mounting curtain rods or rails for mounting curtain rods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H1/00—Curtain suspension devices
    • A47H1/02—Curtain rods
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H1/00—Curtain suspension devices
    • A47H1/10—Means for mounting curtain rods or rails
    • A47H1/14—Brackets for supporting rods or rails
    • A47H1/142—Brackets for supporting rods or rails for supporting rods

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a curtain rod according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • curtain poles bend downwards both under the influence of their own weight and under the influence of the attached curtain.
  • a known curtain rod of this type (DE 197 36 565 AI) an attempt is made to compensate for the deflection of the curtain rod by tensioning the entire curtain rod by means of a threaded piece which interacts with a counter-thread area running in the longitudinal direction of the curtain rod.
  • the tension generated by twisting the thread and counter thread must be dissipated into the wall via the supports.
  • tensioning the curtain rod only part of the deflection that occurs under its own weight or load can be compensated because the tensioning forces increase to infinity at the end of the tensioning process. The tension depends on the strength of the anchoring of the beams in the masonry.
  • the object of the invention is to design a curtain rod with a tensioning device in such a way that even without extremely high and no longer controllable clamping forces, it is possible to assemble the curtain rod, in which it is assembled in the assembled and also in the loaded state has as straight a course as possible.
  • the lowering of the curtain rod should be practically completely compensated for by the tensioning device.
  • the tube is penetrated in the longitudinal direction by a tension member, the center line of which, outside its ends, is offset in the unloaded state relative to the center line of the curtain rod.
  • the tension member rests at least in the offset region on contact surfaces of an insert which is supported on the inner wall region of the curtain rod opposite the tension member.
  • the center line of the tension member is preferably offset in the direction relative to the center line of the curtain rod into which the curtain rod bends under the influence of its weight and / or its load.
  • the tension member is advantageously designed to be flexible. Due to the flexible design of the tension member, the curtain rod according to the invention can be made simple, light and nevertheless stable.
  • Figure la a central vertical longitudinal section through the right end of a first embodiment of a curtain rod and a sleeve of a right holder
  • Figure lb the curtain rod shown in Figure la in section with holder in a completely transparent representation
  • Figure 2 with the right end of the curtain rod Holders according to Figures la and lb in perspective Representation with the holder shown completely
  • FIG. 3a shows a central vertical longitudinal section through a second embodiment of the curtain rod without holder
  • FIG. 4a is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3a of a further embodiment of a curtain rod without a holder
  • FIG. 4b - a transparent representation of the embodiment according to FIG. 4a corresponding to FIG. 3b
  • Figure 5 the wall-fixed lower part of a holder
  • Figure 6 an overall perspective view of the
  • the tensile stress applied to the tension member 3 is dissipated via the sleeve 2 and the other parts of the carrier by means of fastening screws 12 into the wall to which the carrier is fastened.
  • the carrier thus serves as an abutment for the tension member or tendon.
  • the end of the curtain rod 1 itself serves as an abutment for the tensioning device with which the tension member 3 or 3 'is tensioned.
  • a curtain rod 1 is designed as a tube.
  • An insert 4 which is essentially solid and has a continuous longitudinal groove 4b, is inserted in the center of the tube and adjoining the inner wall 1c all the way round.
  • the width of the longitudinal groove 4b corresponds to the diameter of a tension member 3 designed as a rope.
  • the height of the groove 4b changes over the length of the insert 4.
  • the longitudinal groove 4b In the central region, not shown, of the insert 4, which coincides with the central region of the curtain rod 1 the longitudinal groove 4b has the smallest height, while it has the greatest height at the two ends of the insert 4, of which only the right one is visible in FIGS.
  • the groove base of the longitudinal groove 4b forms a contact surface for the tension member 3. Apart from the end regions, the groove base of the longitudinal groove 4b serving as contact surface 4a runs almost over the entire length of the insert 4 below the longitudinal center line la of the curtain rod 1.
  • the tension member 3 which can be a metal cable, for example, extends into a tensioning element 5.
  • the course is determined by an adjusting screw 6, via which the tension element 3 is guided in a groove 5d, the width of which is approximately that Width of the tension member 3 corresponds.
  • the tension member 3 is guided downward again behind the adjusting screw ⁇ , specifically in a central bore 5c running concentrically to the axis la of both the curtain rod 1 and the tensioning element 5.
  • the end of the tension member 3 is clamped in the central bore 5c of the tensioning element 5 with the aid of grub screws 7, 8 and 9 pointing radially inwards.
  • the tensioning element 5 has a circular cylindrical outer diameter which corresponds to the diameter of the inner wall 1c of the curtain rod 1 as well as the diameter of the inner wall 2a of the sleeve 2 of the holder.
  • the tensioning element 5 is displaceable in the longitudinal axis direction both in the curtain rod 1 and in the sleeve 2.
  • the clamping element 5 is prevented from rotating about the central axis 1 a because it has an eccentric bore 5 a into which a guide pin 11 engages.
  • the guide pin 11 is screwed into an end thread 2c of the sleeve 2.
  • the clamping element 5 has a threaded bore 5b following the central bore 5c, which receives the end of the tension member 3.
  • the threaded shaft of a screw 10 the head of which has an internal hexagon, engages in this threaded bore 5b.
  • the head of the screw 10 bears on a shoulder 2b of the end region of the sleeve 2.
  • the sleeve 2 of the holder merges into a cover plate 2d via a web 2e.
  • the web 2e which passes through the cover plate 2d, is fastened to a base plate 17 by means of screws 15 and 16.
  • the base plate is penetrated by a total of four fastening screws 12 which are screwed into corresponding wall-fixed dowels.
  • the insert 4 ′ and on the other hand the abutment of the screw 10 have been changed compared to the embodiment according to FIG.
  • the screw 10 rests with its head on a shoulder of a stopper 13 resting against the end face of the curtain rod 1.
  • the plug 13 is stepped down, in such a way that its collar 13a is centered on the inner wall 1c of the curtain rod 1.
  • the guide pin 11 is screwed into the threaded bore 13c and, in this embodiment too, prevents the tensioning element 5 from rotating when it is tensioned by means of the screw 10.
  • the insert 4 ' is designed as a tube which is essentially fitted into the inside diameter of the curtain rod 1.
  • the tube has a downwardly open channel 4b ", the cross-section ewa of which corresponds to the outer cross-section of the tension member 3, and which extends over the entire length of the insert 4 '.
  • the groove base 4c is perforated in the area shown and serves in FIG 3, which is still visible according to FIG. 3 as contact surface 4a 'for the tension member.
  • FIG. 4 essentially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIG. 3 with the proviso that that the tension member 3 'in Figures 4 is passed through an uninterrupted longitudinal groove 4b "of the insert 4" in full length. On the top of the groove 4b "is the continuous contact surface 4a" for the tension member 3 ', the center line of which is designated 3a'.
  • the central axis of the tension member is offset downward in relation to the central axis 1 a of the curtain rod 1 in the central region of the inserts.
  • the central axis 3a is arcuate, for example along a hyperbolic function. 'In the embodiment of Figures 3 passes the center axis 3a of the tension member 3 of the insert 4 in the central region' completely straight and adjacent to the underlying inner wall of the curtain rail 1. In the embodiment of Figures 4 passes the central axis 3a 'of the tension member 3' over the entire length of the insert 4 "straight and parallel to the central axis la of the curtain rod 1.
  • FIG. 5 shows a base plate 17 'of a holder which is screwed to wall-fixed openings, for example dowels, by means of four fastening screws 12.
  • a holding element 19 which is longitudinally displaceable in the direction of the double arrow 18 in the base plate 17'.
  • the holding element 19 has three countersunk holes 19a on its front side. In these countersunk holes 19a, invisible pins of the web 2e which penetrate the cover plate 2d can engage.
  • the web 2e is firmly connected to the sleeve 2 '.
  • the not shown pins of the web 2e which are located on the back of the cover plate 2d, are arranged so that they engage in the pin holes 19a in a form-fitting manner.
  • the web 2e is held with the holding element 19 in the engagement position of the pins in the pin holes 19a by tightening the fastening screws 15 and 16 which pass through the base plate 17 'transversely.
  • the holding element 19 can be moved in the direction of the double arrow 18 - depending on the direction of rotation.
  • the described construction of the holder thus enables the application of an additional tension by turning the screw 14, with the result that the course of the in prestressed curtain rod can be adapted very largely to an ideal straight course.

Landscapes

  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
  • Supporting Of Heads In Record-Carrier Devices (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Particle Accelerators (AREA)

Abstract

A wardrobe rod with two brackets includes a tensioning device for tensioning the wardrobe rod along its longitudinal direction. The tensioning device includes a tension member that longitudinally transfixes the wardrobe rod formed as a tube. Its centerline extends beyond its ends displaced with respect to the centerline of the wardrobe rod, and lies at least in the displaced area on contact surfaces of an insert that is supported by the inner wall area of the wardrobe rod opposite the tension member.

Description

GARDINENSTANGE CURTAINS ROD
TECHNISCHES GEBIETTECHNICAL AREA
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gardinenstange nach dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a curtain rod according to the preamble of claim 1.
STAND DER TECHNIKSTATE OF THE ART
Bei Gardinenstangen besteht das Problem, daß sie sich sowohl unter dem Einfluß des Eigengewichts als auch unter dem Einfluß der angehängten Gardine nach unten durchbiegen. Bei einer bekannten Gardinenstange dieser Art (DE 197 36 565 AI) wird versucht, die Durchbiegung der Gardinenstange dadurch zu kompensieren, daß man die gesamte Gardinenstange mittels eines Gewindestücks spannt, das mit einem in Längsrichtung der Gardinenstange verlaufenden Gegengewindebe- reich zusammenwirkt. Die durch ein Verdrehen von Gewinde und Gegengewinde erzeugte Spannung muß über die Träger in die Wand abgeleitet werden. Durch das Spannen der Gardinenstange kann nur ein Teil der unter Eigengewicht oder Belastung auftretenden Durchbiegung kompensiert werden, weil die Spannkräfte am Ende des Spannvorgangs ins Unendliche wachsen. Die Spannbarkeit hängt also von der Festigkeit der Verankerung der Träger im Mauerwerk ab. DIE ERFINDUNGThe problem with curtain poles is that they bend downwards both under the influence of their own weight and under the influence of the attached curtain. In a known curtain rod of this type (DE 197 36 565 AI) an attempt is made to compensate for the deflection of the curtain rod by tensioning the entire curtain rod by means of a threaded piece which interacts with a counter-thread area running in the longitudinal direction of the curtain rod. The tension generated by twisting the thread and counter thread must be dissipated into the wall via the supports. By tensioning the curtain rod, only part of the deflection that occurs under its own weight or load can be compensated because the tensioning forces increase to infinity at the end of the tensioning process. The tension depends on the strength of the anchoring of the beams in the masonry. THE INVENTION
Ausgehend von diesem Stand der Technik liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Gardinenstange mit Spannvorrich- tung so auszubilden, daß auch ohne extrem hohe und nicht mehr beherrschbare Spannkräfte eine Montage der Gardinenstange möglich ist, in der diese im montierten und auch im belasteten Zustand einen möglichst geradlinigen Verlauf aufweist. Es soll die Absenkung der Gardinenstange durch die Spanneinrichtung praktisch vollständig kompensierbar sein.On the basis of this prior art, the object of the invention is to design a curtain rod with a tensioning device in such a way that even without extremely high and no longer controllable clamping forces, it is possible to assemble the curtain rod, in which it is assembled in the assembled and also in the loaded state has as straight a course as possible. The lowering of the curtain rod should be practically completely compensated for by the tensioning device.
Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe erfolgt mit den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1.This object is achieved with the features of patent claim 1.
Bei der erfindungsgemäßen Gardinenstange wird das Rohr in Längsrichtung von einem Zugglied durchsetzt, dessen Mittellinie außerhalb seiner Enden gegenüber der Mittellinie der Gardinenstange im unbelasteten Zustand versetzt verläuft. Das Zugglied liegt mindestens im versetzten Bereich an Anlageflächen eines Einsatzes an, der sich an dem dem Zugglied gegenüberliegenden Innenwandbereich der Gardinenstange abstützt. Eine solche Anordnung hat zur Folge, daß eine Durchbiegung durch Spannen des Zugglieds nicht nur kompen- siert, sondern sogar überkompensiert werden kann. Eine Gardinenstange, die entsprechend ausgebildet ist und unter Eigengewicht und / oder Belastung nach unten durchhängt, wird durch das Spannen des im mittleren Bereich unten verlaufenden Zugglieds nach oben verschoben. Dabei kann das Zugglied so stark angezogen werden, ohne daß hierzu nicht beherrschbare Spannkräfte erforderlich wären, daß die horizontal eingebaute Gardinenstange sich in ihrem mittleren Bereich sogar über die zwischen den beiden Trägern verlaufende Mittellinie bewegt.In the curtain rod according to the invention, the tube is penetrated in the longitudinal direction by a tension member, the center line of which, outside its ends, is offset in the unloaded state relative to the center line of the curtain rod. The tension member rests at least in the offset region on contact surfaces of an insert which is supported on the inner wall region of the curtain rod opposite the tension member. The result of such an arrangement is that deflection by tensioning the tension member can not only be compensated for, but can even be overcompensated. A curtain rod, which is designed accordingly and sags downward under its own weight and / or load, is moved upwards by tensioning the tension member running in the middle region at the bottom. The tension member can be tightened so much without the need for uncontrollable clamping forces that the horizontally installed curtain rod is in its middle Area even moved over the center line between the two beams.
Bevorzugt ist die Mittelinie des Zugglieds in der Richtung versetzt gegenüber der Mittellinie der Gardinenstange angeordnet, in die sich die Gardinenstange unter Einfluß ihres Gewichts und /oder ihrer Belastung durchbiegt.The center line of the tension member is preferably offset in the direction relative to the center line of the curtain rod into which the curtain rod bends under the influence of its weight and / or its load.
Das Zugglied ist zweckmäßigerweise flexibel ausgebildet. Durch die flexible Ausbildung des Zugglieds kann die erfindungsgemäße Gardinenstange einfach, leicht und trotzdem stabil ausgebildet werden.The tension member is advantageously designed to be flexible. Due to the flexible design of the tension member, the curtain rod according to the invention can be made simple, light and nevertheless stable.
Bevorzugte weitere Ausführungsformen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den weiteren Unteransprüchen.Preferred further embodiments of the invention result from the further subclaims.
KURZBESCHREIBUNG DER ZEICHNUNGSABBILDUNGBRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING ILLUSTRATION
Nachstehend werden bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung anhand der Zeichnung beschrieben. Es zeigen:Preferred embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the drawing. Show it:
Figur la - einen zentralen vertikalen Längsschnitt durch das rechte Ende einer ersten Ausführungsform einer Gardinenstange und einer Hülse eines rechten Halters, Figur lb - die in Figur la im Schnitt dargestellte Gardinenstange mit Halter in vollständig durchsichtiger Darstellung, Figur 2 - das rechte Ende der Gardinenstange mit Halter gemäß Figuren la und lb in perspektivischer Darstellung mit dem vollständig gezeigten Halter,Figure la - a central vertical longitudinal section through the right end of a first embodiment of a curtain rod and a sleeve of a right holder, Figure lb - the curtain rod shown in Figure la in section with holder in a completely transparent representation, Figure 2 - with the right end of the curtain rod Holders according to Figures la and lb in perspective Representation with the holder shown completely,
Figur 3a - einen zentralen vertikalen Längsschnitt durch eine zweite Ausführungsform der Gardinenstan- ge ohne Halter,3a shows a central vertical longitudinal section through a second embodiment of the curtain rod without holder,
Figur 3b - die Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 3a in durchsichtiger Darstellung,3b - the embodiment according to FIG. 3a in a transparent representation,
Figur 4a - eine zu Figur 3a korrespondierende Schnittdarstellung einer weiteren Ausführungsform einer Gardinenstange ohne Halter,4a is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3a of a further embodiment of a curtain rod without a holder,
Figur 4b - eine zu Figur 3b korrespondierende durchsichtige Darstellung der Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 4a,FIG. 4b - a transparent representation of the embodiment according to FIG. 4a corresponding to FIG. 3b,
Figur 5 - das wandfeste Unterteil eines Halters, Figur 6 - eine perspektivische Gesamtdarstellung desFigure 5 - the wall-fixed lower part of a holder, Figure 6 - an overall perspective view of the
Halters mit einer Gardinenstange gemäß Figuren 3 oder 4.Holder with a curtain rod according to Figures 3 or 4.
BESTER WEG ZUR AUSFÜHRUNG DER ERFINDUNGBEST WAY TO CARRY OUT THE INVENTION
In den unterschiedlichen Figuren sind gleiche oder einander entsprechende Teile jeweils mit den gleichen Bezugszeichen versehen. Sie unterscheiden sich im Bedarfsfall lediglich durch Hochstriche voneinander.In the different figures, the same or corresponding parts are each provided with the same reference numerals. If necessary, they only differ from one another by means of hyphens.
Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figur 1 wird die auf das Zugglied 3 aufgebrachte Zugspannung über die Hülse 2 und die anderen Teile des Trägers mittels Befestigungsschrauben 12 in die Wand abgeleitet, an der der Träger befestigt ist. Bei dieser Ausführungsform dient also der Träger als Widerlager für das Zugglied bzw. Spannglied.In the embodiment according to FIG. 1, the tensile stress applied to the tension member 3 is dissipated via the sleeve 2 and the other parts of the carrier by means of fastening screws 12 into the wall to which the carrier is fastened. In this embodiment, the carrier thus serves as an abutment for the tension member or tendon.
Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 3 und 4 dient das En- de der Gardinenstange 1 selbst als Widerlager für die Spannvorrichtung, mit der das Zugglied 3 bzw. 3' gespannt wird.In the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4, the end of the curtain rod 1 itself serves as an abutment for the tensioning device with which the tension member 3 or 3 'is tensioned.
Zunächst zur Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 1 und 2First, the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2
Eine Gardinenstange 1 ist als Rohr ausgebildet. Im Zentrum des Rohres und umlaufend anliegend an die Innenwand 1c ist ein Einsatzstück 4 eingeschoben, das im wesentlichen massiv ausgebildet ist und eine durchgehende Längsnut 4b aufweist. Die Breite der Längsnut 4b entspricht dem Durchmesser eines als Seil ausgebildeten Zugglieds 3. Die Höhe der Nut 4b ändert sich über die Länge des Einsatzstücks 4. Im mittleren, nicht dargestellten Bereich des Einsatzstücks 4, der mit dem mittleren Bereich der Gardinenstange 1 zusammenfällt, hat die Längsnut 4b die geringste Höhe, während sie an den beiden Enden des Einsatzstücks 4, von dem in den Figuren 1 nur das rechte sichtbar ist, die größte Höhe aufweist. Der Nutgrund der Längsnut 4b bildet eine Anlagefläche für das Zugglied 3. Abgesehen von den Endbereichen verläuft der als Anlagefläche 4a dienende Nutgrund der Längsnut 4b nahezu über die gesamte Länge des Einsatzstücks 4 unterhalb der Längsmittellinie la der Gardinenstange 1.A curtain rod 1 is designed as a tube. An insert 4, which is essentially solid and has a continuous longitudinal groove 4b, is inserted in the center of the tube and adjoining the inner wall 1c all the way round. The width of the longitudinal groove 4b corresponds to the diameter of a tension member 3 designed as a rope. The height of the groove 4b changes over the length of the insert 4. In the central region, not shown, of the insert 4, which coincides with the central region of the curtain rod 1 the longitudinal groove 4b has the smallest height, while it has the greatest height at the two ends of the insert 4, of which only the right one is visible in FIGS. The groove base of the longitudinal groove 4b forms a contact surface for the tension member 3. Apart from the end regions, the groove base of the longitudinal groove 4b serving as contact surface 4a runs almost over the entire length of the insert 4 below the longitudinal center line la of the curtain rod 1.
Das Zugglied 3, welches beispielsweise ein Metallseil sein kann, verläuft bis in ein Spannelement 5. Der Verlauf wird durch eine Stellschraube 6 bestimmt, über die das Zugelement 3 in einer Nut 5d geführt wird, deren Breite etwa der Breite des Zugglieds 3 entspricht. Das Zugglied 3 wird hinter der Stellschraube β wieder nach unten geführt, und zwar in eine konzentrisch zur Achse la sowohl der Gardinenstange 1 als auch des Spannelements 5 verlaufenden Zentralbohrung 5c. In der Zentralbohrung 5c des Spannelements 5 wird das Ende des Zugglieds 3 mit Hilfe von radial einwärts weisenden Madenschrauben 7, 8 und 9 festgeklemmt.The tension member 3, which can be a metal cable, for example, extends into a tensioning element 5. The course is determined by an adjusting screw 6, via which the tension element 3 is guided in a groove 5d, the width of which is approximately that Width of the tension member 3 corresponds. The tension member 3 is guided downward again behind the adjusting screw β, specifically in a central bore 5c running concentrically to the axis la of both the curtain rod 1 and the tensioning element 5. The end of the tension member 3 is clamped in the central bore 5c of the tensioning element 5 with the aid of grub screws 7, 8 and 9 pointing radially inwards.
Das Spannelement 5 weist einen kreiszylindrischen Außen- durchmesser auf, der dem Durchmesser der Innenwand lc der Gardinenstange 1 ebenso entspricht, wie dem Durchmesser der Innenwand 2a der Hülse 2 des Halters.The tensioning element 5 has a circular cylindrical outer diameter which corresponds to the diameter of the inner wall 1c of the curtain rod 1 as well as the diameter of the inner wall 2a of the sleeve 2 of the holder.
Das Spannelement 5 ist in Längsachsenrichtung verschieblich sowohl in der Gardinenstange 1 als auch in der Hülse 2 geführt.The tensioning element 5 is displaceable in the longitudinal axis direction both in the curtain rod 1 and in the sleeve 2.
Das Spannelement 5 ist an einer Drehung um die Mittelachse la gehindert, weil es eine exzentrische Bohrung 5a auf- weist, in die ein Führungsstift 11 eingreift. Der Führungsstift 11 ist in ein stirnseitiges Gewinde 2c der Hülse 2 eingeschraubt .The clamping element 5 is prevented from rotating about the central axis 1 a because it has an eccentric bore 5 a into which a guide pin 11 engages. The guide pin 11 is screwed into an end thread 2c of the sleeve 2.
Das Spannelement 5 weist im Anschluß an die Zentralbohrung 5c, die das Ende des Zugglieds 3 aufnimmt, eine Gewindebohrung 5b auf. In diese Gewindebohrung 5b greift der Gewindeschaft einer Schraube 10 ein, deren Kopf einen Innensechs- kant aufweist. Der Kopf der Schraube 10 liegt an einem Absatz 2b des stirnseitigen Bereichs der Hülse 2 an. Durch ein Verdrehen der Schraube 10 wandert - je nach Drehrichtung - das Spannelement 5 nach links oder rechts. Die Hülse 2 des Halters (vgl. Figur 2) geht über einen Steg 2e in eine Abdeckplatte 2d über. Der Steg 2e, welcher die Abdeckplatte 2d durchsetzt, ist mittels Schrauben 15 und 16 an einer Grundplatte 17 befestigt. Die Grundplatte wird von insgesamt vier Befestigungsschrauben 12 durchsetzt, die in entsprechende wandfeste Dübel eingeschraubt werden.The clamping element 5 has a threaded bore 5b following the central bore 5c, which receives the end of the tension member 3. The threaded shaft of a screw 10, the head of which has an internal hexagon, engages in this threaded bore 5b. The head of the screw 10 bears on a shoulder 2b of the end region of the sleeve 2. By turning the screw 10 - depending on the direction of rotation - the clamping element 5 moves to the left or right. The sleeve 2 of the holder (see FIG. 2) merges into a cover plate 2d via a web 2e. The web 2e, which passes through the cover plate 2d, is fastened to a base plate 17 by means of screws 15 and 16. The base plate is penetrated by a total of four fastening screws 12 which are screwed into corresponding wall-fixed dowels.
Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 3 sind gegenüber der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 1 zum einen das Einsatzstück 4 ' und zum anderen das Widerlager der Schraube 10 verändert. Die Schraube 10 liegt mit ihrem Kopf an einem Absatz eines an der Stirnfläche der Gardinenstange 1 anliegenden Stopfens 13 an. Der Stopfen 13 ist abgesetzt, und zwar derart, daß sein Bund 13a an der Innenwand lc der Gardinen- stange 1 zentriert wird. Der Führungsstift 11 ist in die Gewindebohrung 13c eingeschraubt und verhindert auch bei dieser Ausführungsform eine Verdrehung des Spannelements 5, wenn dieses mittels der Schraube 10 gespannt wird.In the embodiment according to FIG. 3, on the one hand the insert 4 ′ and on the other hand the abutment of the screw 10 have been changed compared to the embodiment according to FIG. The screw 10 rests with its head on a shoulder of a stopper 13 resting against the end face of the curtain rod 1. The plug 13 is stepped down, in such a way that its collar 13a is centered on the inner wall 1c of the curtain rod 1. The guide pin 11 is screwed into the threaded bore 13c and, in this embodiment too, prevents the tensioning element 5 from rotating when it is tensioned by means of the screw 10.
Das Einsatzstück 4' ist bei dieser Ausführungsform als im wesentlichen in den Innendurchmesser der Gardinenstange 1 eingepaßtes Rohr ausgebildet. Allerdings weist das Rohr an der Unterseite einen nach unten offenen Kanal 4b" auf, dessen Querschnitt ewa dem Außenquerschnitt des Zugglieds 3 entspricht, und der sich über die gesamte Länge des Einsatzstücks 4' erstreckt. Der Nutgrund 4c ist im dargestellten Bereich durchbrochen und dient in dem gemäß Figuren 3 noch sichtbaren linken Bereich als Anlagefläche 4a' für das Zugglied.In this embodiment, the insert 4 'is designed as a tube which is essentially fitted into the inside diameter of the curtain rod 1. However, on the underside, the tube has a downwardly open channel 4b ", the cross-section ewa of which corresponds to the outer cross-section of the tension member 3, and which extends over the entire length of the insert 4 '. The groove base 4c is perforated in the area shown and serves in FIG 3, which is still visible according to FIG. 3 as contact surface 4a 'for the tension member.
Die Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 4 entspricht im wesentlichen der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 3 mit der Maßgabe, daß das Zugglied 3 ' in den Figuren 4 durch eine nicht unterbrochene Längsnut 4b" des Einsatzstücks 4" in voller Länge hindurchgeführt wird. Auf der Oberseite der Nut 4b" befindet sich die durchgehende Anlagefläche 4a" für das Zugglied 3', dessen Mittellinie mit 3a' bezeichnet ist.The embodiment according to FIG. 4 essentially corresponds to the embodiment according to FIG. 3 with the proviso that that the tension member 3 'in Figures 4 is passed through an uninterrupted longitudinal groove 4b "of the insert 4" in full length. On the top of the groove 4b "is the continuous contact surface 4a" for the tension member 3 ', the center line of which is designated 3a'.
Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 4 wird das Zugglied 3 ' über die Schraube 6 geführt und steigt von dort in die Zentralbohrung 5c an, in der das Ende des Zugglieds 3' mit- tels der Klemmschrauben 7, 8 und 9 in gleicher Weise fixiert ist wie bei Figuren 3.In the embodiment according to FIGS. 4, the tension member 3 'is guided over the screw 6 and rises from there into the central bore 5c, in which the end of the tension member 3' is fixed in the same way by means of the clamping screws 7, 8 and 9 in figures 3.
Bei allen drei Ausführungsformen ist im mittleren Bereich der Einsätze die Mittelachse des Zugglieds gegenüber der Mittelachse la der Gardinenstange 1 nach unten versetzt. Bei Figuren 1 verläuft die Mittelachse 3a bogenförmig, beispielsweise entlang einer hyperbolischen Funktion. 'Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 3 verläuft die Mittelachse 3a des Zugglieds 3 im mittleren Bereich des Einsatzes 4' voll- ständig gerade und benachbart zur unten liegenden Innenwand der Gardinenstange 1. Bei der Ausführungsform gemäß Figuren 4 verläuft die Mittelachse 3a' des Zugglieds 3' über die gesamte Länge des Einsatzes 4" gerade und parallel zur Mittelachse la der Gardinenstange 1.In all three embodiments, the central axis of the tension member is offset downward in relation to the central axis 1 a of the curtain rod 1 in the central region of the inserts. In Figure 1, the central axis 3a is arcuate, for example along a hyperbolic function. 'In the embodiment of Figures 3 passes the center axis 3a of the tension member 3 of the insert 4 in the central region' completely straight and adjacent to the underlying inner wall of the curtain rail 1. In the embodiment of Figures 4 passes the central axis 3a 'of the tension member 3' over the entire length of the insert 4 "straight and parallel to the central axis la of the curtain rod 1.
Entscheidend für die Wirkung der verschiedenen Lösungen ist in allen Fällen der nach unten - also in die Richtung der Durchbiegung unter dem Einfluß von Eigengewicht und Last - erfolgte Versatz des Zugglieds 3 bzw. 3' in Verbindung mit der Hebelwirkung, die von dem gespannten Zugglied auf die Einsätze 4 bzw. 4' bzw. 4" ausgeübt und über die Abstützung des Einsatzes an den oben liegenden Innenwandbereich lb übertragen wird.Decisive for the effect of the different solutions in all cases is the downward movement of the tension member 3 or 3 'in connection with the leverage effect of the tensioned tension member, i.e. in the direction of the deflection under the influence of own weight and load the inserts 4 or 4 'or 4 "exercised and on the support of the insert is transferred to the inner wall area lb located above.
Aus Figuren 5 und β ist noch eine weitere Spannmöglichkeit der Gardinenstange ersichtlich. Figur 5 zeigt eine Grundplatte 17' eines Halters, die mittels vier Befestigungsschrauben 12 an wandfeste Öffnungen, beispielsweise Dübel angeschraubt ist. In der Grundplatte 17' befindet sich ein in Richtung des Doppelpfeils 18 längsverschieblich in der Grundplatte 17' geführtes Halteelement 19. Das Halteelement 19 weist an seiner Vorderseite drei Senklöcher 19a auf. In diese Senklöcher 19a können nicht sichtbare Zapfen des Stegs 2e eingreifen, der die Abdeckplatte 2d durchsetzt. Der Steg 2e ist fest mit der Hülse 2' verbunden. Die nicht dargestellten Zapfen des Stegs 2e, die sich auf der Rückseite der Abdeckplatte 2d befinden, sind so angeordnet, daß sie in die Zapfenlöcher 19a formschlüssig eingreifen. Der Steg 2e wird mit dem Halteelement 19 in der Eingriffslage der Zapfen in die Zapfenlöcher 19a gehalten, indem die Be- festigungsschrauben 15 und 16, welche die Grundplatte 17' quer durchsetzen, angezogen werden.A further possibility of tensioning the curtain rod can be seen from FIGS. 5 and β. FIG. 5 shows a base plate 17 'of a holder which is screwed to wall-fixed openings, for example dowels, by means of four fastening screws 12. In the base plate 17 'there is a holding element 19 which is longitudinally displaceable in the direction of the double arrow 18 in the base plate 17'. The holding element 19 has three countersunk holes 19a on its front side. In these countersunk holes 19a, invisible pins of the web 2e which penetrate the cover plate 2d can engage. The web 2e is firmly connected to the sleeve 2 '. The not shown pins of the web 2e, which are located on the back of the cover plate 2d, are arranged so that they engage in the pin holes 19a in a form-fitting manner. The web 2e is held with the holding element 19 in the engagement position of the pins in the pin holes 19a by tightening the fastening screws 15 and 16 which pass through the base plate 17 'transversely.
Mit Hilfe der Schraube 14 kann das Halteelement 19 in Richtung des Doppelpfeils 18 - je nach Drehrichtung - bewegt werden. Dabei werden der Steg 2e, die Abdeckplatte 2d und die Hülse 2' mitgenommen. Die Hülse 2' ist mittels Klemmschrauben 20 fest mit der Gardinenstange 1 verbindbar.With the help of the screw 14, the holding element 19 can be moved in the direction of the double arrow 18 - depending on the direction of rotation. The web 2e, the cover plate 2d and the sleeve 2 'are taken along. The sleeve 2 'can be firmly connected to the curtain rod 1 by means of clamping screws 20.
Die erläuterte Konstruktion des Halters ermöglicht also durch Verdrehen der Schraube 14 das Aufbringen einer zusätzlichen Spannung mit der Folge, daß der Verlauf der in sich vorgespannten Gardinenstange sehr weitgehend einem idealen geradlinigen Verlauf angepaßt werden kann. The described construction of the holder thus enables the application of an additional tension by turning the screw 14, with the result that the course of the in prestressed curtain rod can be adapted very largely to an ideal straight course.

Claims

PATENTANSPRÜCHE ; PATENT CLAIMS;
1. Gardinenstange (1) mit zwei Trägern und einer die Gardinenstange in Längsrichtung spannenden Zugeinrichtung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zugeinrichtung ein die als Rohr ausgebildete Gardinenstange (1) in Längsrichtung durchsetzendes Zugglied (3; 3') aufweist, dessen Mittellinie (3a; 3a') außerhalb seiner Enden gegenüber der Mittellinie (la) der Gardinenstange (1) versetzt verläuft und mindestens im versetzten Bereich an Anlageflächen (4a; 4a'; 4a") eines Einsatzstücks (4; 4'; 4") anliegt, der sich an dem dem Zugglied (3; 3') gegenüberliegenden Innenwandbereich (lb) der Gardinenstange (1) abstützt.1. curtain rod (1) with two supports and a pulling device which tension the curtain rod in the longitudinal direction, characterized in that the pulling device has a pulling member (3; 3 ') which extends through the tube and is designed as a tube (3; 3'), the center line (3a; 3a ') outside its ends with respect to the center line (la) of the curtain rod (1) and at least in the offset region against contact surfaces (4a; 4a'; 4a ") of an insert (4; 4 '; 4") which bears is supported on the inner wall region (lb) of the curtain rod (1) opposite the tension member (3; 3 ').
2. Gardinenstange nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mittellinie (3a; 3a') des Zugglieds (3; 3') in der Richtung versetzt angeordnet ist, in die sich die Gardinenstange (1) unter Einfluß ihres Gewichts und/oder ihrer Belastung durchbiegt.2. curtain rod according to claim 1, characterized in that the center line (3a; 3a ') of the tension member (3; 3') is arranged offset in the direction in which the curtain rod (1) under the influence of its weight and / or its Deflection of load.
3. Gardinenstange nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zugglied (3; 3') flexibel ausgebildet ist.3. curtain rod according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the tension member (3; 3 ') is flexible.
. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zugglied (3; 3') ein Zugseil oder eine Zugstange ist. , Curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the tension member (3; 3 ') is a pull rope or a pull rod.
5. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zugglied (3) in seinem Endbereich und im Endbe- reich der Gardinenstange (1) in die der Versatzrichtung im zentralen Bereich entgegengesetzte Richtung versetzt ist.5. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the tension member (3) in its end region and in the end region of the curtain rod (1) is offset in the direction opposite the offset direction in the central region.
6. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Zugglied (3; 3') im versetzten zentralen Bereich benachbart zur Innenwand (lc) der Gardinenstange (1) verläuft .6. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the tension member (3; 3 ') in the offset central region adjacent to the inner wall (lc) of the curtain rod (1).
7. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß des Einsatzstücks (4; 4'; 4") im wesentlichen rings- um an der Innenwand (lc) der Gardinenstange (1) anliegt.7. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the insert (4; 4 '; 4 ") bears substantially all around on the inner wall (lc) of the curtain rod (1).
8. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anlagefläche (4a; 4a'; 4a") für den versetzten Bereich des Zugglieds (3; 3') in einer Längsnut (4b; 4b'; 4b") am Umfang des Einsatzstück (4; 4'; 4") gebildet wird.8. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the contact surface (4a; 4a '; 4a ") for the offset region of the tension member (3; 3') in a longitudinal groove (4b; 4b '; 4b ") is formed on the circumference of the insert (4; 4 '; 4").
9. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spannvorrichtung für das Zugglied (3; 3') ein Schraubengewinde aufweist, das mit einem Muttergewinde zusammenwirkt .9. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the tensioning device for the tension member (3; 3 ') has a screw thread which interacts with a nut thread.
10. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Spannvorrichtung eine Schraube (10) aufweist, die mit dem Muttergewinde eines Spannelements (5) zu- sammenwirkt, an dem ein Ende des Zugglieds (3; 3') fixiert ist.10. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the clamping device has a screw (10) which interacts with the nut thread of a clamping element (5), on which one end of the tension member (3; 3 ' ) is fixed.
11. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Widerlager der Spannvorrichtung von einem wandfesten Halter gebildet wird.11. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the abutment of the tensioning device is formed by a wall-fixed holder.
12. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Widerlager der Spannvorrichtung von der Gardinenstange (1) gebildet ist.12. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the abutment of the tensioning device is formed by the curtain rod (1).
13. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gardinenstange (1) zusätzlich über einen an einer Wand befestigten Halter spannbar ist, dessen fest mit der Gardinenstange (1) verbindbarer Haltearm (2e) in Längsrichtung der Gardinenstange (1) verstellbar und fixierbar ist.13. Curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the curtain rod (1) can also be tensioned via a holder fastened to a wall, the holding arm (2e) which can be connected to the curtain rod (1) in the longitudinal direction of the curtain rod (1) adjustable and is fixable.
14. Gardinenstange nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Halter eine die Gardinenstange (1) an deren Ende umgreifende Hülse (2; 2') aufweist. 14. curtain rod according to one or more of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the holder has a curtain rod (1) at its end encompassing sleeve (2; 2 ').
EP01974252A 2000-09-21 2001-09-14 Curtain-pole Expired - Lifetime EP1318741B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10047449 2000-09-21
DE10047449A DE10047449A1 (en) 2000-09-21 2000-09-21 curtain rod
PCT/EP2001/010612 WO2002024042A1 (en) 2000-09-21 2001-09-14 Curtain-pole

Publications (2)

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EP1318741A1 true EP1318741A1 (en) 2003-06-18
EP1318741B1 EP1318741B1 (en) 2004-10-20

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EP01974252A Expired - Lifetime EP1318741B1 (en) 2000-09-21 2001-09-14 Curtain-pole

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US (1) US6669034B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1318741B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE279872T1 (en)
DE (3) DE10047449A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2225610T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2002024042A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50104242D1 (en) 2004-11-25
WO2002024042A1 (en) 2002-03-28
DE20020900U1 (en) 2001-04-05
EP1318741B1 (en) 2004-10-20
US20020179554A1 (en) 2002-12-05
US6669034B2 (en) 2003-12-30
DE10047449A1 (en) 2002-04-11
ATE279872T1 (en) 2004-11-15
ES2225610T3 (en) 2005-03-16

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