EP1139054B2 - Ensemble d'une boîte collectrice et d'une tubulure pour échangeur de chaleur - Google Patents
Ensemble d'une boîte collectrice et d'une tubulure pour échangeur de chaleur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1139054B2 EP1139054B2 EP01103957A EP01103957A EP1139054B2 EP 1139054 B2 EP1139054 B2 EP 1139054B2 EP 01103957 A EP01103957 A EP 01103957A EP 01103957 A EP01103957 A EP 01103957A EP 1139054 B2 EP1139054 B2 EP 1139054B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- assembly according
- side walls
- pipe
- heat exchanger
- longitudinal edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0219—Arrangements for sealing end plates into casing or header box; Header box sub-elements
- F28F9/0224—Header boxes formed by sealing end plates into covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F2009/0285—Other particular headers or end plates
- F28F2009/029—Other particular headers or end plates with increasing or decreasing cross-section, e.g. having conical shape
Definitions
- the invention relates to heat exchangers, especially for motor vehicles.
- a manifold for heat exchanger comprising a collector plate closed by a wall so as to define a chamber into which at least one manifold opens.
- a collector box is known from the document EP-A-718580 .
- the collector plate which is also called a perforated plate, has a plurality of holes in which the tube ends which constitute the heat exchanger bundle are received. To these tubes are associated fins contributing to increase the heat exchange surface.
- the header plate is closed by a wall so as to define a chamber that communicates with the tubes to allow the circulation of a fluid in the beam.
- the aforementioned wall is provided with at least one tubing to allow entry or exit of the aforementioned fluid.
- tubing must be shaped in a particular manner, for example bent, to present a nozzle extending in a given direction to be fitted with a flexible conduit.
- Collector boxes of this type are already known in which the collector plate is metallic, while the wall is molded of plastic material with the tubing or pipes associated therewith.
- the seal between the header plate and the wall is provided by means of a seal, the header plate being provided with claws folded or crimped against a peripheral rim of the wall.
- Collector boxes of this type are also known in which the various elements are metal parts assembled together by brazing.
- the object of the invention is in particular to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks.
- the constituent elements of the header can be brazed in an oven, along with the rest of the heat exchanger, which significantly simplifies the manufacturing operations.
- the two lateral flanks of the first part are generally planar and parallel to each other and are connected perpendicular to the bottom.
- the two lateral flanks of the first part each comprise a peripheral groove for receiving a longitudinal edge of the second part. This contributes to a good temporary maintenance of the first part and the second part between them.
- this temporary support can be provided by the fact that the two lateral flanks of the first part each comprise a series of cutouts delimiting bearing regions formed projecting from the inner side for receiving a longitudinal edge of the second part. .
- these bearing regions are each formed by stamping the side flanks of the inner side.
- each longitudinal edge of the second part is provided with protruding lugs adapted to engage respectively in the cuts of the lateral flanks.
- the second lid part is defined by a strip shaped to have generatrices generally parallel to each other.
- the two side flanks advantageously have respective extensions vis-à-vis, at least one of which is provided with an opening for the tubing.
- the first part and the second part are each obtained by stamping and cutting a metal sheet.
- the latter is advantageously a sheet made of a material comprising aluminum.
- the invention in another aspect, relates to a heat exchanger comprising at least one manifold as defined above.
- the manifold comprises a first portion 10 and a second portion 12 each formed from a metal sheet, preferably aluminum, which is shaped by conventional cutting and stamping operations.
- the first part 10 has a bottom 14 which is generally flat and of elongated rectangular shape.
- This bottom 14 is intended to form the collector plate, also called “plate with holes", of the manifold.
- This bottom comprises for this purpose a plurality of spaced holes 16 of elongated shape intended to receive tubes 18 forming part of a bundle of a heat exchanger ( Figures 1 and 2 ).
- these are flat tubes between which fins 20 are arranged in the form of corrugated inserts.
- the sheet further comprises two lateral flanks 22 folded vis-à-vis, which are generally planar and parallel to each other. These flanks are connected substantially perpendicular to the bottom 14 by two fold lines 24 which are parallel to each other.
- the lateral flanks 22 are of elongate shape and comprise, in their central part, respective extensions 26 and 28 arranged in facing relation and each having a "cocked hat" shape.
- the extension 26 has an opening 30, while the extension 28 is completely closed.
- the opening 30 is circular in shape and is intended to allow the adaptation of a tubular 32 of circular section.
- the two lateral flanks 22 of the first portion 10 each comprise a peripheral groove 34 for receiving a longitudinal edge 38 of the second portion 12. This contributes to a good temporary retention of the first part and the second part between them.
- the second portion 12 forming a lid is defined by a strip shaped to have generatrices generally parallel to each other.
- the constituent elements of the header can be brazed in an oven, along with the rest of the heat exchanger, which significantly simplifies the manufacturing operations.
- the header plate is included in the second part 52, while the bottom 54 of the first part 50 is closed and is connected to the lateral flanks 56.
- the two parts can be achieved by conventional operations of cutting and stamping a metal sheet.
- the temporary maintenance is provided in that the two lateral flanks 78 of the first part 72 each comprise a series of cutouts 86 delimiting bearing regions 88 formed projecting from the inner side for the reception of a longitudinal edge 90 of the second portion 74. These bearing regions 88 are each formed by stamping the side flanks 78 on the inner side.
- Each longitudinal edge 90 of the second portion 74 is provided with lugs 92 projecting to engage respectively in the cutouts 86 of the lateral flanks 78 ( Figures 15 to 17 ).
- the two parts can be made by conventional cutting and stamping operations.
- the assembly After assembly of the two parts and the tubing, the assembly can be brazed in an oven, along with the rest of the heat exchanger to be manufactured.
- the invention finds particular application to heat exchangers for motor vehicles to constitute for example a cooling radiator of the engine, or a heating radiator of the passenger compartment.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60102855T DE60102855T3 (de) | 2000-02-24 | 2001-02-19 | Baueinheit aus Endkammer und Rohr für Wärmetauscher |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0002327 | 2000-02-24 | ||
FR0002327A FR2805606B1 (fr) | 2000-02-24 | 2000-02-24 | Boite collectrice a tubulure integree pour echangeur de chaleur |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1139054A1 EP1139054A1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
EP1139054B1 EP1139054B1 (fr) | 2004-04-21 |
EP1139054B2 true EP1139054B2 (fr) | 2012-11-21 |
Family
ID=8847358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01103957A Expired - Lifetime EP1139054B2 (fr) | 2000-02-24 | 2001-02-19 | Ensemble d'une boîte collectrice et d'une tubulure pour échangeur de chaleur |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20010017201A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP1139054B2 (es) |
JP (1) | JP4688310B2 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE265033T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE60102855T3 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2219448T5 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2805606B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7124812B1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2006-10-24 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Heat exchanger |
US6675883B1 (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2004-01-13 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Manifold for heat exchanger |
JP4341483B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2009-10-07 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱交換器 |
EP1771697B1 (de) | 2004-07-16 | 2017-06-21 | MAHLE Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Wärmeübertrager, kasten zur aufnahme eines fluids für einen wärmeübertrager sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines derartigen kastens |
JP2006132808A (ja) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-25 | T Rad Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
US7874349B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2011-01-25 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Heat exchanger tank |
US20070240865A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Zhang Chao A | High performance louvered fin for heat exchanger |
US20070251683A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | Valeo, Inc. | Heat exchanger assemblies having hybrid tanks |
DE102006057031A1 (de) * | 2006-12-04 | 2008-06-05 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kasten zur Aufnahme eines Fluids für einen Wärmeübertrager sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Kastens, Wärmeübertrager |
DE102007058406A1 (de) | 2006-12-04 | 2008-08-14 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kasten zur Aufnahme eines Fluids für einen Wärmeübertrager sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung eines derartigen Kastens, Wärmeübertrager |
US20080156455A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-07-03 | Powers Michael V | Heat exchanger manifolds with retention tabs |
DE102007044461A1 (de) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-12 | Daimler Ag | Wärmeaustauschereinheit und Elektrochemischer Energiespeicher mit einer Wärmeaustauschereinheit |
JP5739603B2 (ja) * | 2009-01-27 | 2015-06-24 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 熱交換器 |
DE102011079091A1 (de) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-01-17 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sammler für ein Kühlfluid und Wärmetauscher |
CZ307313B6 (cs) * | 2012-03-30 | 2018-05-30 | Hanon Systems | Připojovací díl chladiče |
FR2991039B1 (fr) * | 2012-05-22 | 2018-09-14 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Echangeur de chaleur, notamment refroidisseur d'air de suralimentation de moteur de vehicule automobile |
DE102012210339A1 (de) * | 2012-06-19 | 2013-12-19 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeübertrager |
US10018101B2 (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2018-07-10 | Robert D. Seligman | Cooling system and a method for its use |
US20140202672A1 (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2014-07-24 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Heat exchanger manifold improvements for transient start-up |
DE112017005174T5 (de) | 2016-10-14 | 2019-07-11 | Dana Canada Corporation | Wärmetauscher mit aerodynamischen Eigenschaften zur Verbesserung der Leistung |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9015090U1 (de) † | 1990-11-02 | 1991-01-17 | Thermal-Werke, Wärme-, Kälte-, Klimatechnik GmbH, 6832 Hockenheim | Sammler für einen Flachrohrverflüssiger |
US5205354A (en) † | 1992-01-28 | 1993-04-27 | Lesage Philip G | Vehicle radiator and method of making |
DE69509734T2 (de) † | 1994-11-23 | 1999-09-16 | Valeo Engine Cooling Ab, Soelvesborg | Behälter für einen Wärmeaustauscher |
JPH11337292A (ja) † | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-10 | Zexel:Kk | 熱交換器 |
FR2800451A1 (fr) † | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-04 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Echangeur de chaleur a encombrement reduit et equipement d'un vehicule automobile comportant un tel echangeur de chaleur |
Family Cites Families (32)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US3866675A (en) * | 1973-08-03 | 1975-02-18 | Modine Mfg Co | Method of making a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger |
US4023618A (en) * | 1975-08-18 | 1977-05-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Heat exchanger headering arrangement |
US4183402A (en) * | 1978-05-05 | 1980-01-15 | Union Carbide Corporation | Heat exchanger headering arrangement |
DE2852408B2 (de) * | 1978-12-04 | 1981-10-01 | Süddeutsche Kühlerfabrik Julius Fr. Behr GmbH & Co KG, 7000 Stuttgart | Klemmverbindung |
US4295521A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-10-20 | Caterpillar Tractor Co. | Heat exchanger core mounting apparatus |
JPS58154388U (ja) * | 1982-04-09 | 1983-10-15 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱交換器 |
US4531578A (en) * | 1984-06-28 | 1985-07-30 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Tank-header plate connection |
FR2614408A1 (fr) | 1987-04-22 | 1988-10-28 | Chausson Usines Sa | Dispositif d'assemblage entre une plaque collectrice et une boite a eau d'un echangeur de chaleur |
JPH01138285U (es) * | 1988-03-09 | 1989-09-21 | ||
DE3900744A1 (de) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-26 | Sueddeutsche Kuehler Behr | Waermetauscher |
US4997035A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1991-03-05 | Blackstone Corporation | Joint crevice corrosion inhibitor |
US5152339A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1992-10-06 | Thermal Components, Inc. | Manifold assembly for a parallel flow heat exchanger |
JPH0417258U (es) * | 1990-05-25 | 1992-02-13 | ||
JP2801373B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-02 | 1998-09-21 | サンデン株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
JP2575021Y2 (ja) * | 1992-12-22 | 1998-06-25 | カルソニック株式会社 | アルミニウム材製熱交換器 |
US5450896A (en) | 1994-01-25 | 1995-09-19 | Wynn's Climate Systems, Inc. | Two-piece header |
US5538079A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1996-07-23 | Pawlick; Daniel R. | Heat exchanger with oblong grommetted tubes and locating plates |
US5447192A (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1995-09-05 | Behr Heat Transfer Systems, Inc. | Heat exchanger assembly with reinforcement and method for making same |
IT1271307B (it) | 1994-12-20 | 1997-05-27 | Fiocchi Munizioni Spa | Pallini per fucili da caccia a superficie zigrinata |
JP3624486B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-20 | 2005-03-02 | 株式会社デンソー | 熱交換器およびその製法 |
US5607012A (en) | 1995-06-12 | 1997-03-04 | General Motors Corporation | Heat exchanger |
IT1281005B1 (it) | 1995-11-02 | 1998-02-11 | Magneti Marelli Climat Srl | Scambiatore di calore, in particolare radiatore per veicoli, munito di una struttura di irrigidimento |
JPH09250894A (ja) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-09-22 | Calsonic Corp | 熱交換器 |
US5645125A (en) * | 1996-09-25 | 1997-07-08 | General Motors Corporation | Vehicle radiator for use with or without oil cooler |
DE19719252C2 (de) | 1997-05-07 | 2002-10-31 | Valeo Klimatech Gmbh & Co Kg | Zweiflutiger und in Luftrichtung einreihiger hartverlöteter Flachrohrverdampfer für eine Kraftfahrzeugklimaanlage |
US5934365A (en) | 1997-08-21 | 1999-08-10 | Ford Motor Company | Heat exchanger |
ITTO980427A1 (it) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-20 | Magneti Marelli Climat Srl | Condensatore per veicoli con un distributore includente una vasca coll ettrice ed una piastra di fondo. |
DE19825561A1 (de) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-12-09 | Valeo Klimatech Gmbh & Co Kg | Wärmetauscher mit verrippten Flachrohren, insbesondere Heizungswärmetauscher, Motorkühler, Verflüssiger oder Verdampfer, für Kraftfahrzeuge |
FR2783907B1 (fr) | 1998-09-25 | 2000-12-22 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Echangeur de chaleur d'encombrement reduit, en particulier pour vehicule automobile |
US6247232B1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2001-06-19 | Transpro, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a welded heat exchanger with grommet construction |
US6115918A (en) | 1999-06-08 | 2000-09-12 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Heat exchanger manifold separator installation method |
US6179050B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2001-01-30 | Valeo Thermique Moteur | Heat exchangers |
-
2000
- 2000-02-24 FR FR0002327A patent/FR2805606B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-02-19 EP EP01103957A patent/EP1139054B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 ES ES01103957T patent/ES2219448T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 DE DE60102855T patent/DE60102855T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-19 AT AT01103957T patent/ATE265033T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-21 JP JP2001045235A patent/JP4688310B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-26 US US09/791,644 patent/US20010017201A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-10-24 US US10/691,531 patent/US7077192B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9015090U1 (de) † | 1990-11-02 | 1991-01-17 | Thermal-Werke, Wärme-, Kälte-, Klimatechnik GmbH, 6832 Hockenheim | Sammler für einen Flachrohrverflüssiger |
US5205354A (en) † | 1992-01-28 | 1993-04-27 | Lesage Philip G | Vehicle radiator and method of making |
DE69509734T2 (de) † | 1994-11-23 | 1999-09-16 | Valeo Engine Cooling Ab, Soelvesborg | Behälter für einen Wärmeaustauscher |
JPH11337292A (ja) † | 1998-05-27 | 1999-12-10 | Zexel:Kk | 熱交換器 |
FR2800451A1 (fr) † | 1999-10-27 | 2001-05-04 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | Echangeur de chaleur a encombrement reduit et equipement d'un vehicule automobile comportant un tel echangeur de chaleur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001280885A (ja) | 2001-10-10 |
ES2219448T5 (es) | 2013-03-26 |
US20040244956A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
ES2219448T3 (es) | 2004-12-01 |
FR2805606A1 (fr) | 2001-08-31 |
US7077192B2 (en) | 2006-07-18 |
US20010017201A1 (en) | 2001-08-30 |
DE60102855T3 (de) | 2013-05-02 |
DE60102855T2 (de) | 2005-04-21 |
EP1139054B1 (fr) | 2004-04-21 |
DE60102855D1 (de) | 2004-05-27 |
EP1139054A1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
FR2805606B1 (fr) | 2002-07-05 |
ATE265033T1 (de) | 2004-05-15 |
JP4688310B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 |
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