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EP1103517B1 - Saddle tree with elastic supports - Google Patents

Saddle tree with elastic supports Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1103517B1
EP1103517B1 EP00250402A EP00250402A EP1103517B1 EP 1103517 B1 EP1103517 B1 EP 1103517B1 EP 00250402 A EP00250402 A EP 00250402A EP 00250402 A EP00250402 A EP 00250402A EP 1103517 B1 EP1103517 B1 EP 1103517B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
saddle tree
head
cantle
iron
resilient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00250402A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1103517A1 (en
Inventor
Jochen Hennig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1103517A1 publication Critical patent/EP1103517A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1103517B1 publication Critical patent/EP1103517B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B68SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
    • B68CSADDLES; STIRRUPS
    • B68C1/00Saddling equipment for riding- or pack-animals
    • B68C1/02Saddles
    • B68C1/025Saddle-trees

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a saddle tree with a Assigned to the forerella, reaching to the ends of the village Gullet iron, one supported by a seed wreath Often and between the front peas and the Longitudinal plate with longitudinal plate.
  • Such a saddle tree serves as a framework for a riding saddle.
  • the opening width of the foreboot in the area of the locals is due to the opening width of the top iron.
  • horses all have an individual Shoulder width and the opening width of the Saddles rarely corresponds to the actual shoulder width of the horse. Therefore saddles are becoming increasingly popular demands that have a dimensioned opening width, to get good contact with the horse and it to relieve.
  • the object of the present invention is a saddle tree to create the shoulder play of the horse leaves the greatest possible freedom and one of the riders Anatomy of the horse independent, as constant as possible Sits feeling.
  • the gullet is provided with resilient gullet ends.
  • the gullet is on both sides, for example, in a predetermined one Provide recesses to the end of the location and the elastic gullet ends are with fasteners connected in the recesses with the gullet.
  • the waist is transverse to the seat area is constricted and the longitudinal springs outside the waist between the front peas and the drapery run. This can make the saddle different be built wide.
  • the outside of the waist Longitudinal springs are very thin and allow you to practically not impairing the sitting feeling Saddle construction.
  • the saddle tree 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 consists essentially of a seat section 11, the between a front peas 12 and a cutters 13 extends.
  • a gullet 16 is inserted into the front peas 12, which extends to the 15 places.
  • the gullet 16 has gullet ends 21 which are separate from the gullet 16 are made.
  • the gullet ends 21 are according to the invention elastic and with fasteners 23 attached to the gullet 16.
  • the gullet 16 is in the area of the locals 15 Provided recesses 22 in which the gullet ends 21 are fastened with fastening means 23. Between the front peas 12 and the vein 13 run longitudinal springs 17. The longitudinal springs 17 and the gullet 16 are Dedicated to springs 18.
  • the gullet 16 usually consists of a relative rigid forging or casting, while the gullet ends 21, as shown in Figure 3, from a relative thin, elastically deformable material are made.
  • the gullet ends 21 can thereby in the transverse direction 27 rebound elastically.
  • an elastically deformable material for the gullet end 21 for example, a spring steel, a light metal, a plastic or the like be used.
  • the seat part 11 has a severely constricted waist 14.
  • the longitudinal springs 17 are on both sides of the waist 14 in the transverse direction 27 to staggered outside.
  • the longitudinal springs 17 run between a grain iron 19 and the gullet 16. They are in starting points 20 connected to the gullet 16.
  • the gullet 16 can be provided with a large number of starting points 20. This can determine the width of the seat 11 Attachment of the longitudinal springs 17 can be varied.
  • the longitudinal springs 17 can be S-shaped in plan view be, they in the area of the waist 14 this are designed to taper towards each other.
  • the longitudinal springs 17 consist of an elastically deformable Material and are so thin that they practically not apply in the seating area 11. The This makes the rider feel like a seat even when widened of the saddle in the transverse direction 27 through the outside offset longitudinal springs 17 not affected.
  • the fan 13 is over a seed ring 25 connected to a seed plate 24.
  • the seed wreath 25 is designed to be resilient and as a separate part made. He can use lanyards 28 releasably connected to the seed plate 24. As a result, the fan 13 can compress and under load the load is not pressed on the seed plate 24 by. Likewise, the seed plate 24 itself can be resilient be trained to handle impacts from the horse to cushion towards the rider.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The saddle tree (10) has head irons (16) for the pommel, extending to the points (15). The saddle tree has a rear end (13) supported by a rim (25), and strip springs (17) running between the pommel and the rear end plate (24). The head iron has spring head iron ends (21) on both sides. These may be detachable and elastically deformable.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Sattelbaum mit einem dem Vorderzwiesel zugeordneten, bis in die Ortenden reichenden Kopfeisen, einem von einem Äfterkranz abgestützten Äfter und zwischen dem Vorderzwiesel und der Äfterplatte verlaufenden Längsfedern.The invention relates to a saddle tree with a Assigned to the forerella, reaching to the ends of the village Gullet iron, one supported by a seed wreath Often and between the front peas and the Longitudinal plate with longitudinal plate.

Ein derartiger Sattelbaum, wie er beispielsweise aus der DE 37 02 011 C1 bekannt ist, dient als Gerüst für einen Reitsattel. Die Öffnungsweite des Vorderzwiesels im Bereich der Ortenden wird durch die Öffnungsweite des Kopfeisens bestimmt. Nun haben Pferde alle eine individueile Schulterbreite und die Öffnungsweite des Sattels entspricht nur selten der tatsächlichen SchulterbreiLe des Pferdes. Zunehmend werden deshalb Sättel verlangt, die eine maßgerechte Öffnungsweite aufweisen, um einen guten Kontakt zu dem Pferd zu erhalten und es zu entlasten. Such a saddle tree, such as that from DE 37 02 011 C1 is known, serves as a framework for a riding saddle. The opening width of the foreboot in the area of the locals is due to the opening width of the top iron. Now horses all have an individual Shoulder width and the opening width of the Saddles rarely corresponds to the actual shoulder width of the horse. Therefore saddles are becoming increasingly popular demands that have a dimensioned opening width, to get good contact with the horse and it to relieve.

Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, einen Sattelbaum zu schaffen, der dem Schulterspiel des Pferdes größtmögliche Freiheit läßt und dem Reiter ein von der Anatomie des Pferdes unabhängiges, möglichst gleichbleibendes Sitzgefühl vermittelt.The object of the present invention is a saddle tree to create the shoulder play of the horse leaves the greatest possible freedom and one of the riders Anatomy of the horse independent, as constant as possible Sits feeling.

Gelöst wird diese Aufgabe dadurch, daß das Kopfeisen mit federnden Kopfeisenenden versehen ist. Das Kopfeisen ist beiderseits beispielsweise in einem vorbestimmten Abstand zu den Ortenden mit Ausnehmungen versehen und die elastischen Kopfeisenenden sind mit Befestigungsmitteln in den Ausnehmungen mit dem Kopfeisen verbunden.This problem is solved in that the gullet is provided with resilient gullet ends. The gullet is on both sides, for example, in a predetermined one Provide recesses to the end of the location and the elastic gullet ends are with fasteners connected in the recesses with the gullet.

Durch diese Maßnahmen wird ein Sattelbaum geschaffen, der sich sowohl in Längsrichtung als auch in Querrichtung den unterschiedlichen anatomischen Gegebenheiten eines Pferdes anpaßt und ein größtmögliches Schulterspiel ermöglicht.These measures create a saddle tree which extends both lengthways and crossways the different anatomical conditions of a horse and the greatest possible shoulder play allows.

Um bei einer Rückwärtsbewegung des Reiters kein Kippmoment des Äfters in dem Sattel entstehen zu lassen, das sich über die Äfterplatte als ein starker spezifischer Druck auf dem Pferderücken bemerkbar macht, durch das sich das Pferd unwohl fühlt und eine geringere Leistungsbereitschaft zeigt, ist es vorgesehen, daß zwischen Äfter und Äfterplatte ein elastisch ausgebildeter Äfterkranz auf dieser befestigt ist. Dadurch kann das Äfter einfedern und ein Kippmoment wird nicht auf den Pferderücken übertragen.To avoid a tilting moment when the rider moves backwards to let the saddle emerge in the saddle itself over the seed plate as a strong specific Pressure on the horse's back, through which the horse feels uncomfortable and less willing to perform shows, it is provided that between Ate and seed plate are an elastic one A wreath is attached to this. This can do that Compress more often and a tipping moment is not on the Transfer horse back.

Bedingt durch die individuell unterschiedliche Breite eines Pferderückens sollte auch der Sattel unterschiedlich breit sein, dem widerspricht jedoch oft die Forderung des Reiters nach einem optimalen Sitzgefühl, das wiederum von dessen individueller Statur abhängt. Due to the individually different width The saddle should also be different on a horse's back wide, but this is often contradicted by the requirement of the rider for an optimal sitting feeling again depends on its individual stature.

Es ist deshalb bei einer bevorzugten Ausführung vorgesehen, daß die Taille in Querrichtung bis auf die Sitzpartie eingeschnürt ist und die Längsfedern außerhalb der Taille zwischen dem Vorderzwiesel und dem Äfter verlaufen. Dadurch kann der Sattel unterschiedlich breit gebaut werden. Die außerhalb der Taille verlaufenden Längsfedern sind sehr dünn und ermöglichen einen, das Sitzgefühl praktisch nicht beeinträchtigenden Sattelaufbau.It is therefore provided in a preferred embodiment that that the waist is transverse to the seat area is constricted and the longitudinal springs outside the waist between the front peas and the drapery run. This can make the saddle different be built wide. The outside of the waist Longitudinal springs are very thin and allow you to practically not impairing the sitting feeling Saddle construction.

Weitere vorteilhafte Maßnahmen sind in den Unteransprüchen beschrieben. Die Erfindung ist in der beiliegenden Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend näher beschrieben; es zeigt:

Figur 1
die isometrische Ansicht eines Sattelbaums, mit elastischen Trägereinlagen;
Figur 2
die Draufsicht auf einen Sattelbaum nach Figur 1, mit nach außen verlegten Längsfedern und einem Kopfeisen mit elastischen Kopfeisenenden;
Figur 3
die Vorderansicht eines Sattelbaums nach der Figur 1, mit einem Kopfeisen mit elastischen Kopfeisenenden;
Figur 4
die Seitenansicht eines Sattelbaums nach der Figur 1, mit auf der Äfterplatte lösbar befestigtem, elastisch einfederbarem Äfterkranz.
Further advantageous measures are described in the subclaims. The invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawing and is described in more detail below; it shows:
Figure 1
the isometric view of a saddle tree, with elastic support inserts;
Figure 2
the top view of a saddle tree according to Figure 1, with outwardly laid longitudinal springs and a gullet with elastic gullet ends;
Figure 3
the front view of a saddle tree according to Figure 1, with a gullet with elastic gullet ends;
Figure 4
the side view of a saddle tree according to Figure 1, with releasably attached to the seed plate, elastically deflectable seed ring.

Der in den Figuren 1 bis 4 dargestellte Sattelbaum 10 besteht im wesentlichen aus einer Sitzpartie 11, die sich zwischen einem Vorderzwiesel 12 und einem Äfter 13 erstreckt. The saddle tree 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 consists essentially of a seat section 11, the between a front peas 12 and a cutters 13 extends.

In das Vorderzwiesel 12 ist ein Kopfeisen 16 eingelegt, welches bis in die Ortenden 15 reicht. Das Kopfeisen 16 weist Kopfeisenenden 21 auf, die getrennt von dem Kopfeisen 16 gefertigt sind. Die Kopfeisenenden 21 sind erfindungsgemäß elastisch ausgebildet und mit Befestigungsmitteln 23 an dem Kopfeisen 16 befestigt.A gullet 16 is inserted into the front peas 12, which extends to the 15 places. The gullet 16 has gullet ends 21 which are separate from the gullet 16 are made. The gullet ends 21 are according to the invention elastic and with fasteners 23 attached to the gullet 16.

Das Kopfeisen 16 ist im Bereich der Ortenden 15 mit Ausnehmungen 22 versehen, in denen die Kopfeisenenden 21 mit Befestigungsmitteln 23 befestigt sind. Zwischen dem Vorderzwiesel 12 und dem Äfter 13 verlaufen Längsfedern 17. Den Längsfedern 17 und dem Kopfeisen 16 sind Sturzfedern 18 zugeordnet.The gullet 16 is in the area of the locals 15 Provided recesses 22 in which the gullet ends 21 are fastened with fastening means 23. Between the front peas 12 and the vein 13 run longitudinal springs 17. The longitudinal springs 17 and the gullet 16 are Dedicated to springs 18.

Das Kopfeisen 16 besteht üblicherweise aus einem relativ starren Schmiede- oder Gußteil, während die Kopfeisenenden 21, wie die Figur 3 zeigt, aus einem relativ dünnen, elastisch verformbaren Material gefertigt sind. Die Kopfeisenenden 21 können dadurch in Querrichtung 27 elastisch ausfedern. Als elastisch verformbares Material für das Kopfeisenende 21 kann beispielsweise ein Federstahl, ein Leichtmetall, ein Kunststoff oder dgl. eingesetzt werden.The gullet 16 usually consists of a relative rigid forging or casting, while the gullet ends 21, as shown in Figure 3, from a relative thin, elastically deformable material are made. The gullet ends 21 can thereby in the transverse direction 27 rebound elastically. As an elastically deformable material for the gullet end 21, for example, a spring steel, a light metal, a plastic or the like be used.

Bei einer anderen Ausführung ist es vorgesehen, die Kopfeisenenden 21 aus einem elastisch verformbaren Rundmaterial zu fertigen, so daß sie auch in Längsrichtung 26 ausweichen können. Auch kann das gesamte Kopfeisen 16 aus einem leichten, elastisch verformbaren Material, beispielsweise Titan, gefertigt sein.In another embodiment, it is provided that Gullet ends 21 made of an elastically deformable To manufacture round material so that it can also be used lengthways 26 can dodge. Even the whole gullet can 16 made of a light, elastically deformable material, for example, titanium.

Wie die Figur 2 zeigt, weist die Sitzpartie 11 eine stark eingeschnürte Taille 14 auf. Die Längsfedern 17 sind beiderseits der Taille 14 in Querrichtung 27 nach außen versetzt angeordnet. As FIG. 2 shows, the seat part 11 has a severely constricted waist 14. The longitudinal springs 17 are on both sides of the waist 14 in the transverse direction 27 to staggered outside.

Die Längsfedern 17 verlaufen zwischen einem Äftereisen 19 und dem Kopfeisen 16. Sie sind in Ansatzpunkten 20 mit dem Kopfeisen 16 verbunden. Das Kopfeisen 16 kann mit einer Vielzahl von Ansatzpunkten 20 versehen sein. Dadurch kann die Breite der Sitzpartie 11 bestimmende Befestigung der Längsfedern 17 variiert werden. Ebenso können die Längsfedern 17 in Draufsicht S-förmig ausgebildet sein, wobei sie im Bereich der Taille 14 diese verjüngend aufeinander zulaufend ausgeführt sind.The longitudinal springs 17 run between a grain iron 19 and the gullet 16. They are in starting points 20 connected to the gullet 16. The gullet 16 can be provided with a large number of starting points 20. This can determine the width of the seat 11 Attachment of the longitudinal springs 17 can be varied. As well The longitudinal springs 17 can be S-shaped in plan view be, they in the area of the waist 14 this are designed to taper towards each other.

Die Längsfedern 17 bestehen aus einem elastisch verformbaren Material und sind so dünn ausgeführt, daß sie in der Sitzpartie 11 praktisch nicht auftragen. Das Sitzgefuhl des Reiters wird dadurch auch bei Verbreiterung des Sattels in Querrichtung 27 durch die nach außen versetzten Längsfedern 17 nicht beeinträchtigt.The longitudinal springs 17 consist of an elastically deformable Material and are so thin that they practically not apply in the seating area 11. The This makes the rider feel like a seat even when widened of the saddle in the transverse direction 27 through the outside offset longitudinal springs 17 not affected.

Wie die Figur 4 zeigt, ist das Äfter 13 über einen Äfterkranz 25 mit einer Äfterplatte 24 verbunden. Der Äfterkranz 25 ist federelastisch ausgebildet und als ein separates Teil gefertigt. Er kann mit Verbindungsmitteln 28 lösbar mit der Äfterplatte 24 verbunden werden. Dadurch kann das Äfter 13 bei Belastung einfedern und die Belastung drückt sich nicht auf die Äfterplatte 24 durch. Ebenso kann die Äfterplatte 24 selbst federelastisch ausgebildet sein, um vom Pferd kommende Stöße zum Reiter hin abzufedern. As FIG. 4 shows, the fan 13 is over a seed ring 25 connected to a seed plate 24. The seed wreath 25 is designed to be resilient and as a separate part made. He can use lanyards 28 releasably connected to the seed plate 24. As a result, the fan 13 can compress and under load the load is not pressed on the seed plate 24 by. Likewise, the seed plate 24 itself can be resilient be trained to handle impacts from the horse to cushion towards the rider.

Bezugszeichenreference numeral

1010
Sattelbaumsaddle tree
1111
Sitzpartieseat game
1212
Vorderzwieselpommel
1313
ÄfterÄfter
1414
Taillewaist
1515
Ortendebe localized
1616
Kopfeisengullet
1717
Längsfederlongitudinal spring
1818
Sturzfederstirrup
1919
ÄftereisenÄftereisen
2020
Ansatzpunktstarting point
2121
KopfeisenendeGullet end
2222
Ausnehmungrecess
2323
Befestigungsmittelfastener
2424
ÄfterplatteÄfterplatte
2525
ÄfterkranzÄfterkranz
2626
Längsrichtunglongitudinal direction
2727
Querrichtungtransversely
2828
Befestigungsmittelfastener

Claims (10)

  1. Saddle tree having a head iron which is associated with the pommel and which extends as far as the points of the tree, a cantle which is supported by a cantle crown, and longitudinal springs which extend between the pommel and the cantle plate, characterised in that the head iron (16) is provided with resilient head-iron ends (21).
  2. Saddle tree according to claim 1, characterised in that the head-iron ends (21) are releasably connected to the head iron (16) and are formed so as to be resiliently deformable in a longitudinal direction (26) and in a transverse direction (27).
  3. Saddle tree according to claims 1 and 2, characterised in that the head iron (16) is provided at both sides with recesses (22) at a predetermined distance from the points (15) of the tree and the resilient head-iron ends (21) are connected to the head iron (16) by fixing means (23) in the recesses (22).
  4. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the head iron (16) comprises a resilient material, that is to say, a spring steel, a resilient light metal, titanium or a plastics material.
  5. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the waist (14) is narrowed in a transverse direction (27) as far as the seating portion (11) and the longitudinal springs (17) extend between the pommel (12) and the cantle (13) outside the waist (14).
  6. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the longitudinal springs (17) are formed so as to be resilient and are connected to the head iron (16) at variable attachment points (20).
  7. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 6, characterised in that, when viewed from above, the longitudinal springs (17) are formed in the shape of an "S", the longitudinal springs (17) approaching each other in the region of the waist (14) so as to taper the waist and the tree width being variable.
  8. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the cantle crown (25) is variably fixed on the cantle plate (24).
  9. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the cantle crown (25) is formed so as to be resilient and is connected to the cantle plate (24) by fixing means (28).
  10. Saddle tree according to claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the cantle plate (24) is formed in a resilient manner.
EP00250402A 1999-11-24 2000-11-24 Saddle tree with elastic supports Expired - Lifetime EP1103517B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19956405A DE19956405C2 (en) 1999-11-24 1999-11-24 Saddle tree with elastic support elements
DE19964290A DE19964290C2 (en) 1999-11-24 1999-11-24 Saddle tree with elastic carrier elements, having spring head iron ends
DE19956405 1999-11-24
US09/721,685 US6453652B1 (en) 1999-11-24 2000-11-24 Saddletree with resilient supporting elements
CA002332226A CA2332226C (en) 1999-11-24 2001-01-24 Saddletree with resilient supporting elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1103517A1 EP1103517A1 (en) 2001-05-30
EP1103517B1 true EP1103517B1 (en) 2003-11-05

Family

ID=27427673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00250402A Expired - Lifetime EP1103517B1 (en) 1999-11-24 2000-11-24 Saddle tree with elastic supports

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6453652B1 (en)
EP (1) EP1103517B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE253529T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2332226C (en)
DE (3) DE19964290C2 (en)
ES (1) ES2209761T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0105336D0 (en) * 2001-03-03 2001-04-18 Seymour Powell Ltd Improvements in or relating to equestrian saddles
DE10306226B4 (en) * 2003-02-13 2005-06-02 Thorsten Fichtbauer saddle tree
DE102013105569A1 (en) 2013-05-29 2014-12-04 Jochen Hennig Flexible saddle tree with a one-piece or multi-piece gullet iron
AU354209S (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-03-07 Hammersmith Nominees Pty Ltd Removable cantle panel for equestrian saddles
DE102014016721B4 (en) 2014-11-13 2016-11-17 Dieter Preiss Gullet, saddle tree and saddle
EP3725736A1 (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-21 Alfons Cotti Saddle for ridden and load-bearing animals and method for producing the same
EP3733591B1 (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-09-08 Euroriding GmbH & Co KG Riding saddle and saddle tree for a riding saddle
US20240116748A1 (en) * 2022-10-07 2024-04-11 Mark Thompson Combination Modular Riding and Pack Saddle and Methods for Manufacturing the Same

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US497665A (en) * 1893-05-16 Riding-saddle
US1111817A (en) * 1913-04-01 1914-09-29 Smith Worthington Company Riding-saddletree.
US1213329A (en) * 1916-05-25 1917-01-23 Frederick C Beal Saddle.
US3911648A (en) * 1973-09-10 1975-10-14 White Polytechniques Ltd Saddle trees and saddles
FR2362788A1 (en) * 1976-08-25 1978-03-24 Verdier Henri RIDING SADDLE WITH METAL ARCON WITH OR WITHOUT KNOB
DE8510257U1 (en) * 1985-04-06 1985-06-27 Angelbeck, Claus, 2000 Hamburg Saddle rack, in particular for long-distance (distance) or trail riding
DE3702011C1 (en) * 1987-01-22 1988-03-31 Jochen Henning Saddle tree
DE3902305A1 (en) 1989-01-26 1990-08-09 Bluemcke Sigurd Saddle
US5517808A (en) * 1994-12-06 1996-05-21 Schleese; Jochen Saddle tree

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE253529T1 (en) 2003-11-15
DE50004313D1 (en) 2003-12-11
EP1103517A1 (en) 2001-05-30
ES2209761T3 (en) 2004-07-01
CA2332226A1 (en) 2002-07-24
DE19964290C2 (en) 2003-03-20
DE19956405C2 (en) 2003-04-03
DE19956405A1 (en) 2001-06-21
CA2332226C (en) 2007-11-06
US6453652B1 (en) 2002-09-24

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