EP1176301A2 - Crank case for an internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Crank case for an internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1176301A2 EP1176301A2 EP01113698A EP01113698A EP1176301A2 EP 1176301 A2 EP1176301 A2 EP 1176301A2 EP 01113698 A EP01113698 A EP 01113698A EP 01113698 A EP01113698 A EP 01113698A EP 1176301 A2 EP1176301 A2 EP 1176301A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust gas
- gas turbocharger
- cylinder crankcase
- crankcase
- air compressor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/02—Arrangements of lubricant conduits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cylinder crankcase of an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, with an exhaust gas turbocharger and an exhaust gas turbocharger support for Holding the exhaust gas turbocharger on the crankcase, according to the preamble of Claim 1.
- crankcase Such a crankcase is known from JP 9242549 A of the generic type.
- a The exhaust gas turbocharger is lubricated and cooled using an oil circuit the internal combustion engine.
- JP 9236019 A a separate one Exhaust gas turbocharger support with integrated oil flow and oil return for this cooling too Mistake.
- the present invention has for its object a crankcase to improve the above-mentioned type with regard to installation space and assembly effort.
- the exhaust gas turbocharger support is integral with the crankcase is formed.
- the exhaust gas turbocharger support is in a central area at the transition formed from the crankcase to the cylinder housing on the cylinder crankcase.
- the exhaust gas turbocharger support expediently has a flange section Attach the exhaust gas turbocharger, which is preferably perpendicular to one Central axis of the cylinder crankcase rises from this.
- the invention is described using the example of an exhaust gas turbocharger. Can be beneficial such an integrated in the cylinder crankcase or in one piece with it trained support bracket but also for all other charge air compressor types an internal combustion engine, e.g. mechanically driven compressors are used become.
- the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of an inventive Cylinder crankcase 10 includes a plurality of cylinder bores 12, one Cylinder housing part 14, a crank chamber 16, in which a crankshaft, not shown is arranged, a crankcase part 18 and an oil longitudinal channel 20.
- an exhaust gas turbocharger support 22 is formed in the cylinder crankcase 10.
- the Exhaust gas turbocharger support 22 comprises a flange portion 24 with a flange 26 for attaching an exhaust gas turbocharger, not shown, to the cylinder crankcase 10th
- Oil return opening 30 is formed with an oil return channel 32.
- the oil return opening 30 aligns with a corresponding hole in the exhaust gas turbocharger, so that this with the Attachment to the flange 26 automatically with that integrated in the flange section 24 Oil return 30, 32 is connected.
- the oil return channel 32 does not open in more detail shown way back into the crank chamber 16, so that from the exhaust gas turbocharger returned oil flows to the oil sump in the crankcase part 18.
- This oil also has the function of lubricating the turbocharger bearings To remove waste heat due to the compression of air from the exhaust gas turbocharger, which is a Loading of the cylinders 12 with pre-compressed air further improved.
- the flange 26 next to the oil return opening 30th additionally has an oil inlet opening 34 which is attached to the flange 26 Exhaust gas turbocharger with a corresponding hole in this alignment, so that the Exhaust gas turbocharger with the attachment to the flange 26 automatically with the in the Flange section 24 integrated oil inlet 34 is connected.
- This Stitch bore 36 is in contact with the oil longitudinal channel 20 and is at one opposite end 38 closed.
- the tap hole is an in the flange section 24 integrated oil inlet channel 36 for the exhaust gas turbocharger, so that a connection of the exhaust gas turbocharger to the oil supply of the Cylinder crankcase 10 results.
- the exhaust gas turbocharger support 22 formed integrally with the cylinder crankcase on a side wall of the same.
- the flange section 24 is not shown Cooling water channels integrated, which with a cooling water system, not shown Cylinder crankcase 10 are connected. This serves a corresponding purpose Cooling of the exhaust gas turbocharger or removal of thermal energy from it, which results from the compression of the air.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Zylinderkurbelgehäuse einer Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges, mit einem Abgasturbolader und einer Abgasturboladerstütze zum Haltern des Abgasturboladers am Kurbelgehäuse, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a cylinder crankcase of an internal combustion engine, in particular of a motor vehicle, with an exhaust gas turbocharger and an exhaust gas turbocharger support for Holding the exhaust gas turbocharger on the crankcase, according to the preamble of Claim 1.
Ein derartiges Kurbelgehäuse ist aus der gattungsgemäßen JP 9242549 A bekannt. Eine Schmierung und Kühlung von Lagern des Abgasturboladers erfolgt über einen Ölkreislauf der Brennkraftmaschine. Hierzu ist es aus der JP 9236019 A bekannt, eine separate Abgasturboladerstütze mit integriertem Ölvorlauf und Ölrücklauf für diese Kühlung zu versehen.Such a crankcase is known from JP 9242549 A of the generic type. A The exhaust gas turbocharger is lubricated and cooled using an oil circuit the internal combustion engine. For this purpose it is known from JP 9236019 A, a separate one Exhaust gas turbocharger support with integrated oil flow and oil return for this cooling too Mistake.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Kurbelgehäuse der obengenannten Art bzgl. Bauraum und Montageaufwand zu verbessern.The present invention has for its object a crankcase to improve the above-mentioned type with regard to installation space and assembly effort.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch ein Kurbelgehäuse der o.g. Art mit den in Anspruch 1 gekennzeichneten Merkmalen gelöst. Vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind in den abhängigen Ansprüchen angegeben.This object is achieved by a crankcase of the above. Kind of with the in Characteristics characterized claim 1 solved. Advantageous embodiments of the Invention are specified in the dependent claims.
Dazu ist es erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, daß die Abgasturboladerstütze einstückig mit dem Kurbelgehäuse ausgebildet ist.For this purpose, it is provided according to the invention that the exhaust gas turbocharger support is integral with the crankcase is formed.
Dies hat den Vorteil, daß zusätzliche, separate Bauteil für die Befestigung des Abgasturboladers entfallen, so daß sich eine einfache, schnelle und kostengünstige Montage der Brennkraftmaschine ergibt.This has the advantage that additional, separate component for fastening the Exhaust gas turbocharger is eliminated, so that it is simple, fast and inexpensive Assembly of the internal combustion engine results.
Beispielsweise ist die Abgasturboladerstütze in einem mittleren Bereich am Übergang vom Kurbelgehäuse zum Zylindergehäuse am Zylinderkurbelgehäuse ausgebildet. For example, the exhaust gas turbocharger support is in a central area at the transition formed from the crankcase to the cylinder housing on the cylinder crankcase.
Zweckmäßigerweise weist die Abgasturboladerstütze einen Flanschabschnitt zum Befestigen des Abgasturboladers auf, der sich bevorzugt senkrecht bzgl. einer Mittelachse des Zylinderkurbelgehäuses von diesem erhebt.The exhaust gas turbocharger support expediently has a flange section Attach the exhaust gas turbocharger, which is preferably perpendicular to one Central axis of the cylinder crankcase rises from this.
Dadurch, daß Ölversorgungskanäle für den Abgasturbolader in die Abgasturboladerstütze integriert sind, ergibt sich der entsprechende Anschluß an den Ölkreislauf automatisch mit der Montage des Abgasturboladers an der Abgasturboladerstütze, ohne daß dafür zusätzliche Schlauchverbindung erforderlich sind. Dies vereinfacht die Montage des Abgasturboladers.The fact that oil supply channels for the exhaust gas turbocharger in the Exhaust gas turbocharger support are integrated, the corresponding connection to the Oil circuit automatically with the installation of the exhaust gas turbocharger on the Exhaust gas turbocharger support without the need for additional hose connections. This simplifies the assembly of the exhaust gas turbocharger.
Dadurch, daß Kanäle für eine Kühlwasserversorgung des Abgasturbolader in die Abgasturboladerstütze integriert sind, ergibt sich der entsprechende Anschluß an den Kühlwasserkreislauf automatisch mit der Montage des Abgasturboladers an der Abgasturboladerstütze, ohne daß dafür zusätzliche Schlauchverbindung erforderlich sind. Dies vereinfacht die Montage des Abgasturboladers.The fact that channels for a cooling water supply of the exhaust gas turbocharger in the Exhaust gas turbocharger support are integrated, the corresponding connection to the Cooling water circuit automatically with the installation of the exhaust gas turbocharger on the Exhaust gas turbocharger support without the need for additional hose connections. This simplifies the assembly of the exhaust gas turbocharger.
Dabei ist die Erfindung am Beispiel eines Abgasturboladers beschrieben. Vorteilhaft kann eine derartige in das Zylinderkurbelgehäuse integrierte bzw. einstückig mit diesem ausgebildete Aufnahmestütze aber auch für sämtliche anderen Ladeluftverdichtertypen einer Brennkraftmaschine, wie z.B. mechanisch angetriebene Kompressoren verwendet werden.The invention is described using the example of an exhaust gas turbocharger. Can be beneficial such an integrated in the cylinder crankcase or in one piece with it trained support bracket but also for all other charge air compressor types an internal combustion engine, e.g. mechanically driven compressors are used become.
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den abhängigen Ansprüchen, sowie aus der nachstehenden Beschreibung der Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen. Diese zeigen in
- Fig. 1
- einen Teil eines erfindungsgemäßen Zylinderkurbelgehäuses im Querschnitt,
- Fig. 2
- in einem weiteren Querschnitt unterhalb der Zeichnungsebene von Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- einen Teil des erfindungsgemäßen Zylinderkurbelgehäuses in Aufsicht und
- Fig. 4
- in einer Schnittansicht unterhalb der Zeichnungsebene von Fig. 3.
- Fig. 1
- a part of a cylinder crankcase according to the invention in cross section,
- Fig. 2
- in a further cross section below the plane of the drawing of Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3
- a part of the cylinder crankcase according to the invention in supervision and
- Fig. 4
- in a sectional view below the plane of the drawing of Fig. 3rd
Die in Fig. 1 dargestellte bevorzugte Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen
Zylinderkurbelgehäuses 10 umfaßt mehrere Zylinderbohrungen 12, einen
Zylindergehäuseteil 14, einen Kurbelraum 16, in dem eine nicht dargestellte Kurbelwelle
angeordnet ist, ein Kurbelgehäuseteil 18 sowie einen Öllängskanal 20. In einem Bereich
des Zylindergehäuseteiles 14 benachbart zum Kurbelgehäuseteil 18 ist einstückig mit
dem Zylinderkurbelgehäuse 10 eine Abgasturboladerstütze 22 ausgebildet. Die
Abgasturboladerstütze 22 umfaßt einen Flanschabschnitt 24 mit einem Flansch 26 zum
daran Befestigen eines nicht dargestellten Abgasturboladers am Zylinderkurbelgehäuse
10.The preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 of an
Wie aus Fig. 2 ersichtlich, ist in dem Flanschabschnitt 24 neben Befestigungsbohrungen
28 (vgl. auch Fig. 4) zum Befestigen des Abgasturboladers am Flansch 26 zusätzlich eine
Ölrücklauföffnung 30 mit einem Ölrücklaufkanal 32 ausgebildet. Die Ölrücklauföffnung 30
fluchtet mit einer entsprechenden Bohrung im Abgasturbolader, so daß dieser mit der
Befestigung am Flansch 26 automatisch mit dem in den Flanschabschnitt 24 integrierten
Ölrücklauf 30, 32 verbunden ist. Der Ölrücklaufkanal 32 mündet in nicht näher
dargestellter weise zurück in den Kurbelraum 16, so daß aus dem Abgasturbolader
zurückgeführtes Öl dem Ölsumpf im Kurbelgehäuseteil 18 zuströmt. Neben der Funktion
der Schmierung von Lagern des Abgasturboladers hat dieses Öl auch die Funktion
Abwärme aufgrund der Verdichtung von Luft vom Abgasturbolader abzuführen, was eine
Beladung der Zylinder 12 mit vorverdichteter Luft weiter verbessert.As can be seen from FIG. 2, there are fastening holes in the
Aus Fig. 3 ist ferner ersichtlich, daß der Flansch 26 neben der Ölrücklauföffnung 30
zusätzlich eine Ölzulauföffnung 34 aufweist, welche bei am Flansch 26 befestigten
Abgasturbolader mit einer entsprechenden Bohrung in diesem Fluchtet, so daß der
Abgasturbolader mit der Befestigung am Flansch 26 automatisch mit dem in den
Flanschabschnitt 24 integrierten Ölzulauf 34 verbunden ist.From Fig. 3 it can also be seen that the
Wie im Detail aus Fig. 4 ersichtlich, ist die mit gestrichelter Linie angedeutete
Ölzulauföffnung 34 des Flansches 26 mit einer Stichbohrung 36 verbunden. Diese
Stichbohrung 36 seht in Kontakt mit dem Öllängskanal 20 und ist an einem
gegenüberliegenden Ende 38 verschlossen. Auf diese Weise ist die Stichbohrung ein in
den Flanschabschnitt 24 integrierter Ölzulaufkanal 36 für den Abgasturbolader, so daß
sich eine Verbindung des Abgasturboladers zur Ölversorgung des
Zylinderkurbelgehäuses 10 ergibt.As can be seen in detail from FIG. 4, the one indicated with a broken line
Oil inlet opening 34 of the
In der dargestellten beispielhaften Ausführungsform ist die Abgasturboladerstütze 22
integral mit dem Zylinderkurbelgehäuse an einer Seitenwandung desselben ausgebildet.In the exemplary embodiment shown, the exhaust
Zusätzlich oder alternativ sind in den Flanschabschnitt 24 nicht dargestellte
Kühlwasserkanäle integriert, welche mit einem nicht dargestellten Kühlwassersystem des
Zylinderkurbelgehäuses 10 in Verbindung stehen. Dies dient einer entsprechenden
Kühlung des Abgasturboladers bzw. einem Abtransport von Wärmeenergie aus diesem,
die sich aufgrund der Komprimierung der Luft ergibt.Additionally or alternatively, the
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2000136130 DE10036130A1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2000-07-25 | Cylinder crankcase of an internal combustion engine |
DE10036130 | 2000-07-25 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1176301A2 true EP1176301A2 (en) | 2002-01-30 |
EP1176301A3 EP1176301A3 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
EP1176301B1 EP1176301B1 (en) | 2006-11-15 |
Family
ID=7650106
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01113698A Expired - Lifetime EP1176301B1 (en) | 2000-07-25 | 2001-06-21 | Crank case for an internal combustion engine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1176301B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10036130A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1428999A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-16 | Renault s.a.s. | Supercharger arrangements for engine assemblies |
EP1445448A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-08-11 | Renault s.a.s. | Supercharger arrangements for engine assemblies |
EP1591637A2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-02 | Saab Automobile Ab | Combustion engine |
DE102006048504A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Lubricating system for an internal combustion engine with turbocharger |
CN108266283A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-10 | 成都桐林铸造实业有限公司 | A kind of boosting type engine cylinder body and automobile engine |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004007585A1 (en) * | 2004-02-17 | 2005-09-01 | Volkswagen Ag | Exhaust gas turbocharger support for supporting an exhaust gas turbocharger on a cylinder crank housing of an internal combustion engine comprises a tubular base body containing an oil channel |
DE102004041228A1 (en) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Internal combustion engine with compressor and pressure damper |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09236019A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Supercharger mounting base |
JPH09242549A (en) | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-16 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Inter cooler |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1023635B (en) * | 1953-07-25 | 1958-01-30 | Hanomag Ag | Internal combustion engine |
JPS5749024A (en) * | 1980-09-09 | 1982-03-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Method of fitting and lubrication device for turbo-supercharger |
DE3226690A1 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-26 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Support for an exhaust turbocharger |
DE3341119C1 (en) * | 1983-11-12 | 1985-06-20 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Support arm for an internal combustion engine |
DE3532695C1 (en) * | 1985-09-13 | 1986-11-27 | Audi AG, 8070 Ingolstadt | Exhaust gas turbocharger for a vehicle internal combustion engine |
EP0411319B1 (en) * | 1989-07-06 | 1995-09-13 | Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha | Automotive internal combustion engine with bearings structure for crankshaft and outputshaft |
AT404164B (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1998-09-25 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | CYLINDER CRANKCASE OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH WATER COOLING |
FI94894C (en) * | 1993-01-27 | 1995-11-10 | Waertsilae Diesel Int | Support and cooling arrangement for turbocharger equipment |
-
2000
- 2000-07-25 DE DE2000136130 patent/DE10036130A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-06-21 DE DE50111441T patent/DE50111441D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-21 EP EP01113698A patent/EP1176301B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09236019A (en) | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Supercharger mounting base |
JPH09242549A (en) | 1996-03-01 | 1997-09-16 | Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Ltd | Inter cooler |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1428999A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-16 | Renault s.a.s. | Supercharger arrangements for engine assemblies |
EP1445448A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-08-11 | Renault s.a.s. | Supercharger arrangements for engine assemblies |
US6915634B2 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2005-07-12 | Renault S.A.S. | Supercharger arrangements for engine assemblies |
EP1591637A2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-02 | Saab Automobile Ab | Combustion engine |
US7165402B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2007-01-23 | Saab Automobile Ab | Combustion engine |
EP1591637A3 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2007-01-24 | Saab Automobile Ab | Combustion engine |
DE102006048504A1 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Lubricating system for an internal combustion engine with turbocharger |
EP2076658A2 (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2009-07-08 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Lubrication system for an internal combustion engine comprising an exhaust gas turbocharger |
CN108266283A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-10 | 成都桐林铸造实业有限公司 | A kind of boosting type engine cylinder body and automobile engine |
CN108266283B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2024-03-19 | 成都桐林铸造实业有限公司 | Supercharged engine cylinder body and automobile engine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50111441D1 (en) | 2006-12-28 |
EP1176301B1 (en) | 2006-11-15 |
EP1176301A3 (en) | 2003-01-22 |
DE10036130A1 (en) | 2002-02-07 |
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