EP1088479B1 - Draining platform for manufacturing cheese - Google Patents
Draining platform for manufacturing cheese Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1088479B1 EP1088479B1 EP00402647A EP00402647A EP1088479B1 EP 1088479 B1 EP1088479 B1 EP 1088479B1 EP 00402647 A EP00402647 A EP 00402647A EP 00402647 A EP00402647 A EP 00402647A EP 1088479 B1 EP1088479 B1 EP 1088479B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- perforations
- plates
- draining
- platform according
- draining platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 description 13
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 240000002129 Malva sylvestris Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006770 Malva sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021262 sour milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J25/00—Cheese-making
- A01J25/12—Forming the cheese
- A01J25/13—Moulds therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J25/00—Cheese-making
- A01J25/11—Separating whey from curds; Washing the curds
- A01J25/115—Separating whey from curds; Washing the curds by discontinuous separation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dewatering support for the manufacture of cheeses from curdled milk according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the drip supports are designed to receive cheese molds containing sour milk and ensure the evacuation of whey separating from the latter.
- the present invention is intended more particularly to to overcome these disadvantages and, to that end, object a drip stand that includes two plates kept at a distance from each other by spacers and provided with perforations for the evacuation of the whey from the curd, characterized in that the faces facing the plates are provided with projections surrounding the ends of the perforations that lead to they, and in that the perforations of the plates are not opposite each other.
- whey originating from mold is evacuated without risk of falling on the curd content in the mold under the drip tray since the plates do not have any perforations mutually facing and that the protrusions surrounding the perforations of the lower plate prevent whey to enter the latter.
- the efficiency of the dewatering support remains the same after the flipping of it, the two plates being shaped so as to be able to exercise the same functions when they are respectively in the same positions.
- the faces of plates that are not facing are provided with protuberances separated by grooves in which are arranged perforations.
- the plates have in this case the advantage of serving also blinds.
- the protuberances and the perforations are elongated shape.
- perforations are preferably elongated and narrow to prevent curds from being evacuated with whey.
- each of the grooves are offset longitudinally with respect to perforations in adjacent grooves.
- the plates may comprise a rim peripheral surrounding each of their faces that are not opposite, the peripheral edges for positioning the molds on the drip supports quickly and precise.
- one Perimeter rims can form the side wall a cheese mold.
- the drip support serving as mold has two ends of complementary shapes so that it can be stacked with other dewatering media Similar.
- the drainage support complies with the invention is preferably made of plastic material, polypropylene, which reduces its cost of manufacture and its weight significantly.
- the dewatering support that can be seen in FIGS. at 5 was developed to support a cheese mold M intended to contain curd and allow the evacuation of the whey content in the latter.
- It includes an upper plate and a plate lower 1b kept apart one above the other by spacers 2.
- the plates extend horizontally in position of use and are provided with perforations 3 for evacuation of the curd.
- Suitable means not shown are normally intended to evacuate the whey reaching the plate lower.
- the protuberances 5 extend parallel to each other and have in cross section a section that can be semi-cylindrical or semi-elliptical.
- the grooves 6, which are also rectilinear and parallel to each other, each comprising several perforations 3, which are longitudinally offset by relative to the perforations of the adjacent grooves, in order to allow a uniform evacuation of the whey over the entire surface of the upper plate.
- perforations 3 are of shape elongated and narrow to prevent curds from be evacuated with whey.
- the dewatering support according to the invention simply remove the blinds that up to now should be interposed between the supports drip and molds filled with curds.
- the peripheral rim 7 of the lower plate 1b allows to easily and accurately adapt the drip tray on a cheese mold M while the peripheral rim of the top plate allows it to easily position and quickly another cheese mold M on the support drip.
- the dewatering support shown in FIG. 6 differs from the one just described in that the plate upper la comprises a flange 7a which constitutes the wall side of a cheese mold while the bottom plate 1b has a flange 7b that ends in a flare ring 8.
- the dewatering support can be easily stacked on the upper end of the rim 7a of a other drip support.
- the supports drip which have just been described are preferably made of plastic, in particular polypropylene.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un support d'égouttage pour la fabrication de fromages à partir de lait caillé selon le préambule de la revendication 1.The present invention relates to a dewatering support for the manufacture of cheeses from curdled milk according to the preamble of claim 1.
Les supports d'égouttage sont conçus pour recevoir des moules à fromage contenant du lait caillé et assurer l'évacuation du lactosérum se séparant de ce dernier.The drip supports are designed to receive cheese molds containing sour milk and ensure the evacuation of whey separating from the latter.
Ils sont généralement utilisés avec les moules à fromage sous la forme d'empilements pouvant être retournés afin de faciliter l'évacuation du lactosérum et d'accélérer la fabrication des fromages.They are usually used with cheese molds in the form of stacks that can be returned in order to facilitate the evacuation of whey and accelerate the cheese making.
Les supports d'égouttage actuels ne donnent toutefois pas pleinement satisfaction. En effet, ils ne permettent pas une évacuation complète et uniforme du lactosérum, ni une circulation d'air convenable autour des fromages en cours de fabrication.The current drainage supports, however, do not give fully satisfied. Indeed, they do not allow a complete and uniform evacuation of whey, nor a adequate air circulation around the cheeses being manufacturing.
Par ailleurs, ils sont difficiles à nettoyer avec les moyens disponibles habituellement dans les fromageries.Moreover, they are difficult to clean with means usually available in cheese factories.
La présente invention se propose plus particulièrement de remédier à ces inconvénients et, pour ce faire, elle a pour objet un support d'égouttage qui comprend deux plaques maintenues à distance l'une de l'autre par des entretoises et pourvues de perforations pour l'évacuation du lactosérum provenant du caillé, caractérisé en ce que les faces en regard des plaques sont pourvues de saillies entourant les extrémités des perforations qui débouchent sur elles, et en ce que les perforations des plaques ne sont pas situées en face les unes des autres.The present invention is intended more particularly to to overcome these disadvantages and, to that end, object a drip stand that includes two plates kept at a distance from each other by spacers and provided with perforations for the evacuation of the whey from the curd, characterized in that the faces facing the plates are provided with projections surrounding the ends of the perforations that lead to they, and in that the perforations of the plates are not opposite each other.
Grâce à ces dispositions, le lactosérum provenant d'un moule est évacué sans risquer de tomber sur le caillé contenu dans le moule situé sous le support d'égouttage puisque les plaques ne comportent pas de perforations se faisant mutuellement face et que les saillies entourant les perforations de la plaque inférieure empêchent le lactosérum de pénétrer dans ces dernières. Thanks to these provisions, whey originating from mold is evacuated without risk of falling on the curd content in the mold under the drip tray since the plates do not have any perforations mutually facing and that the protrusions surrounding the perforations of the lower plate prevent whey to enter the latter.
Par ailleurs, l'efficacité du support d'égouttage reste la même après le retournement de celui-ci, les deux plaques étant conformées de façon à pouvoir exercer les mêmes fonctions lorsqu'elles sont respectivement dans les mêmes positions.Moreover, the efficiency of the dewatering support remains the same after the flipping of it, the two plates being shaped so as to be able to exercise the same functions when they are respectively in the same positions.
De plus, comme une espace libre est prévu entre les deux plaques, une bonne circulation d'air est possible autour des fromages.In addition, as a free space is provided between the two plates, good air circulation is possible around cheeses.
Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, les faces des plaques qui ne sont pas en regard sont pourvues de protubérances séparées par des rainures dans lesquelles sont ménagées les perforations.According to a particular embodiment, the faces of plates that are not facing are provided with protuberances separated by grooves in which are arranged perforations.
Les plaques ont dans ce cas l'avantage de servir également de stores.The plates have in this case the advantage of serving also blinds.
Ainsi, les stores qui doivent actuellement être interposés entre les supports d'égouttage et les moules à fromage peuvent être purement et simplement supprimés, ce qui permet de réduire de façon notable les achats de matériel ainsi que le nombre et le coût des opérations de manutention et de nettoyage.So, the blinds that currently have to be interposed between the drip supports and the molds cheese can be purely and simply deleted, which significantly reduces equipment purchases as well as the number and cost of handling operations and cleaning.
De préférence, les protubérances et les perforations sont de forme allongée.Preferably, the protuberances and the perforations are elongated shape.
On notera ici que les perforations sont de préférence allongées et étroites afin d'éviter que du caillé puisse être évacué avec le lactosérum.It should be noted here that the perforations are preferably elongated and narrow to prevent curds from being evacuated with whey.
Par ailleurs, il est souhaitable que les perforations ménagées dans chacune des rainures soient décalées longitudinalement par rapport aux perforations ménagées dans les rainures adjacentes.Moreover, it is desirable that the perforations in each of the grooves are offset longitudinally with respect to perforations in adjacent grooves.
Un tel décalage longitudinal permet en effet une évacuation uniforme du lactosérum sur toute la surface de contact du caillé avec le support d'égouttage.Such a longitudinal shift makes it possible to uniform evacuation of whey over the entire surface of contact of the curd with the dewatering support.
Avantageusement, les plaques peuvent comporter un rebord périphérique entourant chacune de leurs faces qui ne sont pas en regard, les rebords périphériques permettant de positionner les moules sur les supports d'égouttage de façon rapide et précise.Advantageously, the plates may comprise a rim peripheral surrounding each of their faces that are not opposite, the peripheral edges for positioning the molds on the drip supports quickly and precise.
Selon une variante de réalisation de l'invention, l'un des rebords périphériques peut constituer la paroi latérale d'un moule à fromage.According to an alternative embodiment of the invention, one Perimeter rims can form the side wall a cheese mold.
Cette disposition permet encore de réduire les coûts en matériel et de diminuer le nombre des opérations de manutentions et de nettoyage.This provision further reduces costs in equipment and reduce the number of handling and cleaning.
Avantageusement, le support d'égouttage servant-de moule comporte deux extrémités de formes complémentaires afin qu'il puisse être empilable avec d'autres supports d'égouttage similaires.Advantageously, the drip support serving as mold has two ends of complementary shapes so that it can be stacked with other dewatering media Similar.
Enfin, on notera que le support d'égouttage conforme à l'invention est de préférence réalisé en matière plastique, notamment en polypropylène, ce qui permet de réduire son coût de fabrication et son poids de façon significative.Finally, it should be noted that the drainage support complies with the invention is preferably made of plastic material, polypropylene, which reduces its cost of manufacture and its weight significantly.
Deux modes d'exécution de la présente invention seront décrits ci-après à titre d'exemples nullement limitatifs en référence aux dessins annexés dans lesquels :
- la figure 1 est une vue schématique de dessus d'un support d'égouttage conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue à échelle agrandie d'une partie de la zone entourée par le cercle II de la figure 1 ;
- la figure 3 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne III-III de la figure 2 ;
- la figure 4 est une vue à échelle agrandie d'une partie de l'une des faces en regard des deux plaques ;
- la figure 5 est une vue en coupe selon la ligne V-V de la figure 3 ; et
- la figure 6 est une vue en coupe de deux supports d'égouttage selon une variante de réalisation, ces supports étant empilés l'un sur l'autre.
- Figure 1 is a schematic top view of a dewatering support according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area surrounded by the circle II of Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a sectional view along the line III-III of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of one of the faces opposite the two plates;
- Figure 5 is a sectional view along the line VV of Figure 3; and
- Figure 6 is a sectional view of two dewatering supports according to an alternative embodiment, these supports being stacked one on the other.
Le support d'égouttage que l'on peut voir sur les figures 1 à 5 a été mis au point pour supporter un moule à fromage M destiné à renfermer du caillé et permettre l'évacuation du lactosérum contenu dans ce dernier.The dewatering support that can be seen in FIGS. at 5 was developed to support a cheese mold M intended to contain curd and allow the evacuation of the whey content in the latter.
Il comprend une plaque supérieure la et une plaque
inférieure 1b maintenues à distance l'une au-dessus de l'autre
par des entretoises 2.It includes an upper plate and a plate
lower 1b kept apart one above the other
by
Les plaques s'étendent horizontalement en position
d'utilisation et sont pourvues de perforations 3 pour
l'évacuation du caillé.The plates extend horizontally in position
of use and are provided with
Elles ont une forme circulaire dans l'exemple représenté mais il va de soi qu'elles pourraient avoir une toute autre forme.They have a circular shape in the example shown but it goes without saying that they could have a completely different form.
En se référant plus particulièrement aux figures 3 et 4, on
remarquera que les perforations des plaques la, 1b ne sont pas
situées en face les unes des autres et que les faces en regard
des plaques sont pourvues de saillies 4 entourant les
extrémités correspondantes des perforations.Referring more particularly to FIGS. 3 and 4,
note that the perforations of
Grâce à ces deux dispositions, le lactosérum provenant du
caillé situé sur la plaque supérieure la ne peut s'écouler sur
le caillé contenu dans le moule à fromage M situé sous la
plaque inférieure 1b.Thanks to these two provisions, whey originating from
curd located on the upper plate the can not flow on
the curd contained in the cheese mold M located under the
Des moyens appropriés non représentés sont normalement prévus pour évacuer le lactosérum parvenant sur la plaque inférieure.Suitable means not shown are normally intended to evacuate the whey reaching the plate lower.
En se référant maintenant aux figures 3 et 5, on constatera
que les faces des plaques la, 1b qui ne sont pas en regard
sont pourvues de protubérances rectilignes 5 séparées par des
rainures 6 dans lesquelles sont ménagées les perforations 3.Referring now to FIGS. 3 and 5, it will be seen
that the faces of the plates la, 1b which are not opposite
are provided with
Les protubérances 5 s'étendent parallèlement entre elles et
ont en coupe transversale une section pouvant être semi-cylindrique
ou semi-elliptique.The
Les rainures 6, qui sont également rectilignes et
parallèles entre elles, comportent chacune plusieurs
perforations 3, lesquelles sont décalées longitudinalement par
rapport aux perforations des rainures adjacentes, afin de
permettre une évacuation uniforme du lactosérum sur toute la
surface de la plaque supérieure.The
On notera par ailleurs que les perforations 3 sont de forme
allongée et sont étroites afin d'éviter que du caillé puisse
être évacué avec le lactosérum.Note also that the
Les faces des plaques qui ne sont pas en regard ont une structure équivalente à celle d'un store et ont la même fonction. Ainsi, le support d'égouttage conforme à l'invention permet de supprimer purement et simplement les stores qui devraient jusqu'ici être interposés entre les supports d'égouttage et les moules remplis de caillé.The faces of the plates which are not opposite have a structure equivalent to that of a blind and have the same function. Thus, the dewatering support according to the invention simply remove the blinds that up to now should be interposed between the supports drip and molds filled with curds.
Enfin, on remarquera que les faces des plaques la, 1b qui
ne sont pas en regard sont ceinturées par un rebord
périphérique 7.Finally, it will be noted that the faces of the
Le rebord périphérique 7 de la plaque inférieure 1b permet
d'adapter facilement et avec précision le support d'égouttage
sur un moule à fromage M alors que le rebord périphérique de
la plaque supérieure la permet de positionner facilement et
rapidement un autre moule à fromage M sur le support
d'égouttage.The
Le support d'égouttage représenté sur la figure 6 diffère
de celui qui vient d'être décrit en ce que la plaque
supérieure la comporte un rebord 7a qui constitue la paroi
latérale d'un moule à fromage tandis que la plaque inférieure
1b comporte un rebord 7b qui se termine par un évasement
annulaire 8.The dewatering support shown in FIG. 6 differs
from the one just described in that the plate
upper la comprises a
Grâce à cet évasement, le support d'égouttage peut être
facilement empilé sur l'extrémité supérieure du rebord 7a d'un
autre support d'égouttage.Thanks to this flare, the dewatering support can be
easily stacked on the upper end of the
Pour être complet, on précisera que les supports d'égouttage qui viennent d'être décrits sont de préférence réalisés en matière plastique, notamment en polypropylène.To be complete, it will be specified that the supports drip which have just been described are preferably made of plastic, in particular polypropylene.
Claims (8)
- A draining platform for manufacturing cheese from curd, comprising two plates (1a, 1b), which are kept apart from each other by cross members (2) and are provided with perforations (3) for draining off lactoserum from the curd, characterized in that the faces of the plates which lie opposite each other are provided with protrusions (4) surrounding the ends of the perforations opening on them, and in that the perforations of the plates are not facing each other.
- The draining platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the faces of the plates (1a, 1b) which do not lie opposite each other are provided with protuberances (5) separated by grooves (6), in which the perforations (3) are formed.
- The draining platform according to claim 2, characterized in that the protuberances (5) and perforations (3) have an elongated shape.
- The draining platform according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the perforations (3) formed in each groove (6) are offset lengthwise with respect to the perforations (3) formed in adjacent grooves (6).
- The draining platform according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plates (1a, 1b) have a peripheral flange (7; 7a, 7b) surrounding each of their faces that do not lie opposite each other.
- The draining platform according to claim 5, characterized in that one peripheral flange (7a) forms the side wall of a cheese mold.
- The draining platform according to claim 6, characterized in that the ends of the two flanges (7a, 7b) thereof have complementary shapes so that it may be stacked up with other similar draining platforms.
- The draining platform according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is made of plastic material, in particular of polypropylene.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9912152A FR2798819B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 1999-09-29 | DRIP SUPPORT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESES |
| FR9912152 | 1999-09-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1088479A1 EP1088479A1 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
| EP1088479B1 true EP1088479B1 (en) | 2004-01-14 |
Family
ID=9550379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00402647A Expired - Lifetime EP1088479B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2000-09-25 | Draining platform for manufacturing cheese |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1088479B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE257645T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60007701T2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2798819B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005011410A1 (en) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-09-14 | Alpma Alpenland Maschinenbau Gmbh | Apparatus and method for processing a mixture of curd and whey |
| FR2889411B1 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2012-07-27 | Secril | MOLD DEVICE FOR MOLDING CHEESES FROM QUAIL |
| FR2911043B1 (en) | 2007-01-09 | 2010-01-08 | Mino Gaillard Sndg | BLOCK FUND FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESE. |
| FR2930112B1 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2010-05-21 | Secril | CHEESE MOLD DEVICE |
| EP2132980A1 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2009-12-16 | Mino Gaillard SNDG | Ventilated bottom unit for cheese production |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1138023A (en) * | 1955-12-06 | 1957-06-06 | Tray for making and maturing cheeses | |
| FR2443199A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-07-04 | Mino Gaillard Sa A | Stacking drainage platform for open ended cheese moulds - facilitates turnover of stack and eliminates separate drainage grids |
| FR2556559A1 (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-06-21 | Chalon Megard Sa | Reversible plate for the manufacture of cheeses |
| FR2688117B1 (en) * | 1992-03-03 | 1995-05-05 | Chalon Megard Sa | BLOCK-MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CHEESES. |
-
1999
- 1999-09-29 FR FR9912152A patent/FR2798819B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-25 DE DE60007701T patent/DE60007701T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-25 EP EP00402647A patent/EP1088479B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-25 AT AT00402647T patent/ATE257645T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE60007701T2 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
| EP1088479A1 (en) | 2001-04-04 |
| ATE257645T1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
| FR2798819B1 (en) | 2001-12-14 |
| DE60007701D1 (en) | 2004-02-19 |
| FR2798819A1 (en) | 2001-03-30 |
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